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Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells | Angiogenesis
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"> <meta name="access" content="No"> <meta name="360-site-verification" content="1268d79b5e96aecf3ff2a7dac04ad990" /> <title>Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells | Angiogenesis</title> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@SpringerLink"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Content cover image"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Angiogenesis - Evidence has accumulated to suggest that magnesium might play a role in controlling angiogenesis. Since microvascular endothelial cells are protagonists in this process, we..."/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://static-content.springer.com/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig1_HTML.gif"/> <meta name="journal_id" content="10456"/> <meta name="dc.title" content="Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells"/> <meta name="dc.source" content="Angiogenesis 2011 15:1"/> <meta name="dc.format" content="text/html"/> <meta name="dc.publisher" content="Springer"/> <meta name="dc.date" content="2011-12-20"/> <meta name="dc.type" content="OriginalPaper"/> <meta name="dc.language" content="En"/> <meta name="dc.copyright" content="2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V."/> <meta name="dc.rights" content="2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V."/> <meta name="dc.rightsAgent" content="journalpermissions@springernature.com"/> <meta name="dc.description" content="Evidence has accumulated to suggest that magnesium might play a role in controlling angiogenesis. Since microvascular endothelial cells are protagonists in this process, we investigated the behavior of these cells cultured in low extracellular magnesium or silenced for its transporter Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin (TRPM)7, essential for cellular magnesium homeostasis. In particular, we focused on some crucial steps of the angiogenic process, i.e. proliferation, migration, protease production and organization in tridimensional structures. Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of low extracellular magnesium on human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC). Indeed, while no effects were observed on the production of metalloproteases and on tridimensional organization on matrigel, both magnesium deficiency and silencing of TRPM7 impair cell migration and inhibit growth by arresting the cells in the G0/G1 and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. Since low extracellular magnesium markedly decreases TRPM7 in HMEC, we suggest that TRPM7 downregulation might mediate low magnesium-induced inhibition of cell growth and migration. Human endothelial cells from the umbilical vein are growth inhibited by low magnesium and growth stimulated after TRPM7 silencing. An impairment of ERK phosphorylation in HMEC silencing TRPM7 is responsible, in part, for the different proliferative behavior of these two cell types. We broadened our studies also to endothelial colony-forming cells and found that they are sensitive to fluctuations of the concentrations of extracellular magnesium, while their proliferation rate is not modulated by TRPM7 silencing. Our results point to magnesium and TRPM7 as a modulators of the angiogenic phenotype of microvascular endothelial cells."/> <meta name="prism.issn" content="1573-7209"/> <meta name="prism.publicationName" content="Angiogenesis"/> <meta name="prism.publicationDate" content="2011-12-20"/> <meta name="prism.volume" content="15"/> <meta name="prism.number" content="1"/> <meta name="prism.section" content="OriginalPaper"/> <meta name="prism.startingPage" content="47"/> <meta name="prism.endingPage" content="57"/> <meta name="prism.copyright" content="2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V."/> <meta name="prism.rightsAgent" content="journalpermissions@springernature.com"/> <meta name="prism.url" content="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta name="prism.doi" content="doi:10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0.pdf"/> <meta name="citation_fulltext_html_url" content="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Angiogenesis"/> <meta name="citation_journal_abbrev" content="Angiogenesis"/> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="Springer Netherlands"/> <meta name="citation_issn" content="1573-7209"/> <meta name="citation_title" content="Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells"/> <meta name="citation_volume" content="15"/> <meta name="citation_issue" content="1"/> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2012/03"/> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2011/12/20"/> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="47"/> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="57"/> <meta name="citation_article_type" content="Original Paper"/> <meta name="citation_language" content="en"/> <meta name="dc.identifier" content="doi:10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta name="DOI" content="10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta name="size" content="123924"/> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta name="citation_springer_api_url" content="http://api.springer.com/xmldata/jats?q=doi:10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0&api_key="/> <meta name="description" content="Evidence has accumulated to suggest that magnesium might play a role in controlling angiogenesis. Since microvascular endothelial cells are protagonists in"/> <meta name="dc.creator" content="Baldoli, Erika"/> <meta name="dc.creator" content="Maier, Jeanette A. M."/> <meta name="dc.subject" content="Cancer Research"/> <meta name="dc.subject" content="Biomedicine, general"/> <meta name="dc.subject" content="Cell Biology"/> <meta name="dc.subject" content="Cardiology"/> <meta name="dc.subject" content="Ophthalmology"/> <meta name="dc.subject" content="Oncology"/> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_journal_title=Nature; citation_title=Angiogenesis in life, disease and medicine; citation_author=P Carmeliet; citation_volume=438; citation_publication_date=2005; citation_pages=932-936; citation_doi=10.1038/nature04478; citation_id=CR1"/> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_journal_title=Cancer J; citation_title=Molecular predictors of response to antiangiogenesis therapies; citation_author=A Gerger, M Labonte, HJ Lenz; citation_volume=17; citation_publication_date=2011; citation_pages=134-141; citation_doi=10.1097/PPO.0b013e318212db3c; citation_id=CR2"/> <meta name="citation_reference" content="citation_journal_title=FASEB J; 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citation_author=E Abed, C Martineau, R Moreau; citation_volume=88; citation_issue=3; citation_publication_date=2011; citation_pages=246-253; citation_doi=10.1007/s00223-010-9455-z; citation_id=CR37"/> <meta name="citation_author" content="Baldoli, Erika"/> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche Luigi Sacco, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy"/> <meta name="citation_author" content="Maier, Jeanette A. M."/> <meta name="citation_author_email" content="jeanette.maier@unimi.it"/> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche Luigi Sacco, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy"/> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/> <meta name="citation_cover_date" content="2012/03/01"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="SpringerLink"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells - Angiogenesis"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Evidence has accumulated to suggest that magnesium might play a role in controlling angiogenesis. Since microvascular endothelial cells are protagonists in this process, we investigated the behavior of these cells cultured in low extracellular magnesium or silenced for its transporter Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin (TRPM)7, essential for cellular magnesium homeostasis. In particular, we focused on some crucial steps of the angiogenic process, i.e. proliferation, migration, protease production and organization in tridimensional structures. Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of low extracellular magnesium on human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC). Indeed, while no effects were observed on the production of metalloproteases and on tridimensional organization on matrigel, both magnesium deficiency and silencing of TRPM7 impair cell migration and inhibit growth by arresting the cells in the G0/G1 and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. Since low extracellular magnesium markedly decreases TRPM7 in HMEC, we suggest that TRPM7 downregulation might mediate low magnesium-induced inhibition of cell growth and migration. Human endothelial cells from the umbilical vein are growth inhibited by low magnesium and growth stimulated after TRPM7 silencing. An impairment of ERK phosphorylation in HMEC silencing TRPM7 is responsible, in part, for the different proliferative behavior of these two cell types. We broadened our studies also to endothelial colony-forming cells and found that they are sensitive to fluctuations of the concentrations of extracellular magnesium, while their proliferation rate is not modulated by TRPM7 silencing. Our results point to magnesium and TRPM7 as a modulators of the angiogenic phenotype of microvascular endothelial cells."/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://static-content.springer.com/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig1_HTML.gif"/> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href=/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/apple-touch-icon-92e819bf8a.png> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href=/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/android-chrome-192x192-6f081ca7e5.png> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href=/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/favicon-32x32-1435da3e82.png> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href=/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/favicon-16x16-ed57f42bd2.png> <link rel="shortcut icon" data-test="shortcut-icon" href=/oscar-static/img/favicons/darwin/favicon-c6d59aafac.ico> <meta name="theme-color" content="#e6e6e6"> <!-- Please see discussion: 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Since microvascular endothelial cells are protagonists in this process, we investigated the behavior of these cells cultured in low extracellular magnesium or silenced for its transporter Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin (TRPM)7, essential for cellular magnesium homeostasis. In particular, we focused on some crucial steps of the angiogenic process, i.e. proliferation, migration, protease production and organization in tridimensional structures. Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of low extracellular magnesium on human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC). Indeed, while no effects were observed on the production of metalloproteases and on tridimensional organization on matrigel, both magnesium deficiency and silencing of TRPM7 impair cell migration and inhibit growth by arresting the cells in the G0/G1 and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. Since low extracellular magnesium markedly decreases TRPM7 in HMEC, we suggest that TRPM7 downregulation might mediate low magnesium-induced inhibition of cell growth and migration. Human endothelial cells from the umbilical vein are growth inhibited by low magnesium and growth stimulated after TRPM7 silencing. An impairment of ERK phosphorylation in HMEC silencing TRPM7 is responsible, in part, for the different proliferative behavior of these two cell types. We broadened our studies also to endothelial colony-forming cells and found that they are sensitive to fluctuations of the concentrations of extracellular magnesium, while their proliferation rate is not modulated by TRPM7 silencing. Our results point to magnesium and TRPM7 as a modulators of the angiogenic phenotype of microvascular endothelial cells.","datePublished":"2011-12-20T00:00:00Z","dateModified":"2011-12-20T00:00:00Z","pageStart":"47","pageEnd":"57","sameAs":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0","keywords":["Angiogenesis","TRPM7","Magnesium","Vascular endothelial cells","Cancer Research","Biomedicine","general","Cell Biology","Cardiology","Ophthalmology","Oncology"],"image":["https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig1_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig2_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig3_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig4_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig5_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig6_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig7_HTML.gif","https://media.springernature.com/lw1200/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10456-011-9242-0/MediaObjects/10456_2011_9242_Fig8_HTML.gif"],"isPartOf":{"name":"Angiogenesis","issn":["1573-7209","0969-6970"],"volumeNumber":"15","@type":["Periodical","PublicationVolume"]},"publisher":{"name":"Springer Netherlands","logo":{"url":"https://www.springernature.com/app-sn/public/images/logo-springernature.png","@type":"ImageObject"},"@type":"Organization"},"author":[{"name":"Erika Baldoli","affiliation":[{"name":"Università di Milano","address":{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche Luigi Sacco, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy","@type":"PostalAddress"},"@type":"Organization"}],"@type":"Person"},{"name":"Jeanette A. M. Maier","affiliation":[{"name":"Università di Milano","address":{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche Luigi Sacco, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy","@type":"PostalAddress"},"@type":"Organization"}],"email":"jeanette.maier@unimi.it","@type":"Person"}],"isAccessibleForFree":false,"hasPart":{"isAccessibleForFree":false,"cssSelector":".main-content","@type":"WebPageElement"},"@type":"ScholarlyArticle"},"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"WebPage"}</script> </head> <body class="" > <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MRVXSHQ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript data-test="gtm-body"> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MRVXSHQ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) 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M." data-corresp-id="c1">Jeanette A. M. Maier<svg width="16" height="16" focusable="false" role="img" aria-hidden="true" class="u-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-mail-medium"></use></svg></a><sup class="u-js-hide"><a href="#Aff1">1</a></sup> </li></ul> <div data-test="article-metrics"> <ul class="app-article-metrics-bar u-list-reset"> <li class="app-article-metrics-bar__item"> <p class="app-article-metrics-bar__count"><svg class="u-icon app-article-metrics-bar__icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"> <use xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-accesses-medium"></use> </svg>1073 <span class="app-article-metrics-bar__label">Accesses</span></p> </li> <li class="app-article-metrics-bar__item"> <p class="app-article-metrics-bar__count"><svg class="u-icon app-article-metrics-bar__icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"> <use xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-citations-medium"></use> </svg>70 <span class="app-article-metrics-bar__label">Citations</span></p> </li> <li class="app-article-metrics-bar__item"> <p class="app-article-metrics-bar__count"><svg class="u-icon app-article-metrics-bar__icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"> <use xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-altmetric-medium"></use> </svg>5 <span class="app-article-metrics-bar__label">Altmetric</span></p> </li> <li class="app-article-metrics-bar__item app-article-metrics-bar__item--metrics"> <p class="app-article-metrics-bar__details"><a href="/article/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0/metrics" data-track="click" data-track-action="view metrics" data-track-label="link" rel="nofollow">Explore all metrics <svg class="u-icon app-article-metrics-bar__arrow-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"> <use xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-arrow-right-medium"></use> </svg></a></p> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="u-mt-32"> </div> </header> </div> <div data-article-body="true" data-track-component="article body" class="c-article-body"> <section aria-labelledby="Abs1" data-title="Abstract" lang="en"><div class="c-article-section" id="Abs1-section"><h2 class="c-article-section__title js-section-title js-c-reading-companion-sections-item" id="Abs1">Abstract</h2><div class="c-article-section__content" id="Abs1-content"><p>Evidence has accumulated to suggest that magnesium might play a role in controlling angiogenesis. Since microvascular endothelial cells are protagonists in this process, we investigated the behavior of these cells cultured in low extracellular magnesium or silenced for its transporter Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin (TRPM)7, essential for cellular magnesium homeostasis. In particular, we focused on some crucial steps of the angiogenic process, i.e. proliferation, migration, protease production and organization in tridimensional structures. Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of low extracellular magnesium on human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC). Indeed, while no effects were observed on the production of metalloproteases and on tridimensional organization on matrigel, both magnesium deficiency and silencing of TRPM7 impair cell migration and inhibit growth by arresting the cells in the G0/G1 and G2/M phases of the cell cycle. Since low extracellular magnesium markedly decreases TRPM7 in HMEC, we suggest that TRPM7 downregulation might mediate low magnesium-induced inhibition of cell growth and migration. Human endothelial cells from the umbilical vein are growth inhibited by low magnesium and growth stimulated after TRPM7 silencing. An impairment of ERK phosphorylation in HMEC silencing TRPM7 is responsible, in part, for the different proliferative behavior of these two cell types. We broadened our studies also to endothelial colony-forming cells and found that they are sensitive to fluctuations of the concentrations of extracellular magnesium, while their proliferation rate is not modulated by TRPM7 silencing. 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class="c-article-meta-recommendations__access-type">Open access</span> <span class="c-article-meta-recommendations__date">14 August 2017</span> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </section> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push({ recommendations: { recommender: 'semantic', model: 'specter', policy_id: 'NA', timestamp: 1733168709, embedded_user: 'null' } }); </script> <section data-title="Abbreviations"><div class="c-article-section" id="abbreviations-section"><h2 class="c-article-section__title js-section-title js-c-reading-companion-sections-item" id="abbreviations">Abbreviations</h2><div class="c-article-section__content" id="abbreviations-content"><dl class="c-abbreviation_list"><dt class="c-abbreviation_list__term u-text-bold u-float-left u-pr-16" style="min-width:50px;"><dfn>TRPM:</dfn></dt><dd class="c-abbreviation_list__description u-mb-24"> <p>Transient receptor potential melastatin</p> </dd><dt class="c-abbreviation_list__term u-text-bold u-float-left u-pr-16" style="min-width:50px;"><dfn>HMEC:</dfn></dt><dd class="c-abbreviation_list__description u-mb-24"> <p>Human microvascular endothelial cells</p> </dd><dt class="c-abbreviation_list__term u-text-bold u-float-left u-pr-16" style="min-width:50px;"><dfn>HUVEC:</dfn></dt><dd class="c-abbreviation_list__description u-mb-24"> <p>Human endothelial cells of the umbilical vein</p> </dd><dt class="c-abbreviation_list__term u-text-bold u-float-left u-pr-16" style="min-width:50px;"><dfn>Mg:</dfn></dt><dd class="c-abbreviation_list__description u-mb-24"> <p>Magnesium</p> </dd><dt class="c-abbreviation_list__term u-text-bold u-float-left u-pr-16" style="min-width:50px;"><dfn>MMP:</dfn></dt><dd class="c-abbreviation_list__description u-mb-24"> <p>Matrix metalloproteases</p> </dd><dt class="c-abbreviation_list__term u-text-bold u-float-left u-pr-16" style="min-width:50px;"><dfn>FBS:</dfn></dt><dd class="c-abbreviation_list__description u-mb-24"> <p>Fetal bovine 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M. 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Silencing TRPM7 mimics the effects of magnesium deficiency in human microvascular endothelial cells. <i>Angiogenesis</i> <b>15</b>, 47–57 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0</p><p class="c-bibliographic-information__download-citation u-hide-print"><a data-test="citation-link" data-track="click" data-track-action="download article citation" data-track-label="link" data-track-external="" rel="nofollow" href="https://citation-needed.springer.com/v2/references/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0?format=refman&flavour=citation">Download citation<svg width="16" height="16" focusable="false" role="img" aria-hidden="true" class="u-icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-eds-i-download-medium"></use></svg></a></p><ul class="c-bibliographic-information__list" data-test="publication-history"><li class="c-bibliographic-information__list-item"><p>Received<span class="u-hide">: </span><span class="c-bibliographic-information__value"><time datetime="2011-07-27">27 July 2011</time></span></p></li><li class="c-bibliographic-information__list-item"><p>Accepted<span class="u-hide">: </span><span class="c-bibliographic-information__value"><time datetime="2011-12-08">08 December 2011</time></span></p></li><li class="c-bibliographic-information__list-item"><p>Published<span class="u-hide">: </span><span class="c-bibliographic-information__value"><time datetime="2011-12-20">20 December 2011</time></span></p></li><li class="c-bibliographic-information__list-item"><p>Issue Date<span class="u-hide">: </span><span class="c-bibliographic-information__value"><time datetime="2012-03">March 2012</time></span></p></li><li class="c-bibliographic-information__list-item c-bibliographic-information__list-item--full-width"><p><abbr title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</abbr><span class="u-hide">: </span><span class="c-bibliographic-information__value">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10456-011-9242-0</span></p></li></ul><div data-component="share-box"><div 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