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Psalm 80:16 Your vine has been cut down and burned; they perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.
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May they perish at the sight of your frown.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/psalms/80.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />They have burned it with fire; they have cut it down; may they perish at the rebuke of your face!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/psalms/80.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Your vine has been cut down and burned; they perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/psalms/80.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br /><i>It is</i> burned with fire, <i>it is</i> cut down: they perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/psalms/80.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br /><i>It is</i> burned with fire, <i>it is</i> cut down; They perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/psalms/80.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down; They perish from the rebuke of Your face.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/psalms/80.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down; They perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/psalms/80.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down; They perish at the rebuke of Thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/psalms/80.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down; They perish at the rebuke of Your face.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/psalms/80.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down; They perish at the rebuke of Your [angry] appearance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/psalms/80.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />It was cut down and burned; they perish at the rebuke of your countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/psalms/80.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />It was cut down and burned up; they perish at the rebuke of Your countenance. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/psalms/80.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down: They perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/psalms/80.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Enemies chopped the vine down and set it on fire. Now show your anger and destroy them. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/psalms/80.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down: they perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/psalms/80.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />The vine has been cut down and burned. Let them be destroyed by the threatening look on your face.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/psalms/80.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Our enemies have set it on fire and cut it down; look at them in anger and destroy them! <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/psalms/80.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />was burned with fire, cut off, and destroyed on account of your rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/psalms/80.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Your vine has been cut down and burned; they perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/psalms/80.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />It is burned and cut down. They die because you are displeased with them. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/psalms/80.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />It's burned with fire. It's cut down. They perish at your rebuke.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/psalms/80.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />It is burnt with fire, it is cut down: they perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/psalms/80.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />It’s burned with fire. It’s cut down. They perish at your rebuke. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/psalms/80.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />Burned with fire—cut down, "" They perish from the rebuke of Your face.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/psalms/80.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Burnt with fire -- cut down, From the rebuke of Thy face they perish.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/psalms/80.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Burning it in fire, cutting it down; from the rebuke of thy face they shall perish.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/psalms/80.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Things set on fire and dug down shall perish at the rebuke of thy countenance. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/psalms/80.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br /><V 79:17>Whatever has been set on fire and dug under will perish at the rebuke of your countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/psalms/80.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Those who would burn or cut it down— may they perish at your rebuke. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/psalms/80.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />They have burned it with fire, they have cut it down; may they perish at the rebuke of your countenance.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/psalms/80.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />It is burned with fire; it is cut down; they perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/psalms/80.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />He consumed its shoots in a fire and by the reproof of your face they shall be destroyed.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/psalms/80.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />It is burned with fire, it is cut down; They perish at the rebuke of Thy countenance.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/psalms/80.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br /><i>It is</i> burnt with fire and dug up: they shall perish at the rebuke of thy presence.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/psalms/80-16.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nFaD2oDhKPc?start=10176" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/psalms/80.htm">Hear Us, O Shepherd of Israel</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">15</span>the root Your right hand has planted, the son You have raised up for Yourself. <span class="reftext">16</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3683.htm" title="3683: kə·sū·ḥāh (V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs) -- To cut off or away. A primitive root; to cut off.">Your vine has been cut down</a> <a href="/hebrew/8313.htm" title="8313: śə·ru·p̄āh (V-Qal-QalPassPrtcpl-fs) -- To burn. A primitive root; to be on fire.">and burned;</a> <a href="/hebrew/784.htm" title="784: ḇā·’êš (Prep-b, Art:: N-cs) -- A fire. A primitive word; fire."></a> <a href="/hebrew/6.htm" title="6: yō·ḇê·ḏū (V-Qal-Imperf-3mp) -- To perish. A primitive root; properly, to wander away, i.e. Lose oneself; by implication to perish.">they perish</a> <a href="/hebrew/1606.htm" title="1606: mig·ga·‘ă·raṯ (Prep-m:: N-fsc) -- A rebuke. From ga'ar; a chiding.">at the rebuke</a> <a href="/hebrew/6440.htm" title="6440: pā·ne·ḵā (N-cpc:: 2ms) -- Face, faces. Plural of an unused noun; the face; used in a great variety of applications; also as a preposition.">of Your countenance.</a> </span><span class="reftext">17</span>Let Your hand be upon the man at Your right hand, on the son of man You have raised up for Yourself.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/5-5.htm">Isaiah 5:5-7</a></span><br />Now I will tell you what I am about to do to My vineyard: I will take away its hedge, and it will be consumed; I will tear down its wall, and it will be trampled. / I will make it a wasteland, neither pruned nor cultivated, and thorns and briers will grow up. I will command the clouds that rain shall not fall on it.” / For the vineyard of the LORD of Hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah are the plant of His delight. He looked for justice, but saw bloodshed; for righteousness, but heard a cry of distress.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/2-21.htm">Jeremiah 2:21</a></span><br />I had planted you like a choice vine from the very best seed. How could you turn yourself before Me into a rotten, wild vine?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/15-6.htm">Ezekiel 15:6-8</a></span><br />Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Like the wood of the vine among the trees of the forest, which I have given to the fire for fuel, so I will give up the people of Jerusalem. / And I will set My face against them. Though they may have escaped the fire, yet another fire will consume them. And when I set My face against them, you will know that I am the LORD. / Thus I will make the land desolate, because they have acted unfaithfully,’ declares the Lord GOD.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hosea/10-1.htm">Hosea 10:1-2</a></span><br />Israel was a luxuriant vine, yielding fruit for himself. The more his fruit increased, the more he increased the altars. The better his land produced, the better he made the sacred pillars. / Their hearts are devious; now they must bear their guilt. The LORD will break down their altars and demolish their sacred pillars.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/21-33.htm">Matthew 21:33-41</a></span><br />Listen to another parable: There was a landowner who planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a winepress in it, and built a tower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey. / When the harvest time drew near, he sent his servants to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit. / But the tenants seized his servants. They beat one, killed another, and stoned a third. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/15-1.htm">John 15:1-6</a></span><br />“I am the true vine, and My Father is the keeper of the vineyard. / He cuts off every branch in Me that bears no fruit, and every branch that does bear fruit, He prunes to make it even more fruitful. / You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/27-10.htm">Isaiah 27:10-11</a></span><br />For the fortified city lies deserted—a homestead abandoned, a wilderness forsaken. There the calves graze, and there they lie down; they strip its branches bare. / When its limbs are dry, they are broken off. Women come and use them for kindling; for this is a people without understanding. Therefore their Maker has no compassion on them, and their Creator shows them no favor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/12-10.htm">Jeremiah 12:10-13</a></span><br />Many shepherds have destroyed My vineyard; they have trampled My plot of ground. They have turned My pleasant field into a desolate wasteland. / They have made it a desolation; desolate before Me, it mourns. All the land is laid waste, but no man takes it to heart. / Over all the barren heights in the wilderness the destroyers have come, for the sword of the LORD devours from one end of the earth to the other. No flesh has peace. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/19-10.htm">Ezekiel 19:10-14</a></span><br />Your mother was like a vine in your vineyard, planted by the water; it was fruitful and full of branches because of the abundant waters. / It had strong branches, fit for a ruler’s scepter. It towered high above the thick branches, conspicuous for its height and for its dense foliage. / But it was uprooted in fury, cast down to the ground, and the east wind dried up its fruit. Its strong branches were stripped off and they withered; the fire consumed them. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hosea/9-16.htm">Hosea 9:16</a></span><br />Ephraim is struck down; their root is withered; they cannot bear fruit. Even if they bear children, I will slay the darlings of their wombs.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/12-1.htm">Mark 12:1-9</a></span><br />Then Jesus began to speak to them in parables: “A man planted a vineyard. He put a wall around it, dug a wine vat, and built a watchtower. Then he rented it out to some tenants and went away on a journey. / At harvest time, he sent a servant to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit of the vineyard. / But they seized the servant, beat him, and sent him away empty-handed. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/20-9.htm">Luke 20:9-16</a></span><br />Then He proceeded to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, rented it out to some tenants, and went away for a long time. / At harvest time, he sent a servant to the tenants to collect his share of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat the servant and sent him away empty-handed. / So he sent another servant, but they beat him and treated him shamefully, sending him away empty-handed. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/1-30.htm">Isaiah 1:30-31</a></span><br />For you will become like an oak whose leaves are withered, like a garden without water. / The strong man will become tinder and his work will be a spark; both will burn together, with no one to quench the flames.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/11-16.htm">Jeremiah 11:16-17</a></span><br />The LORD once called you a flourishing olive tree, beautiful with well-formed fruit. But with a mighty roar He will set it on fire, and its branches will be consumed. / The LORD of Hosts, who planted you, has decreed disaster against you on account of the evil that the house of Israel and the house of Judah have brought upon themselves, provoking Me to anger by burning incense to Baal.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/11-17.htm">Romans 11:17-21</a></span><br />Now if some branches have been broken off, and you, a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others to share in the nourishment of the olive root, / do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you. / You will say then, “Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in.” ...</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">It is burned with fire, it is cut down: they perish at the rebuke of your countenance.</p><p class="hdg">burned</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/79-5.htm">Psalm 79:5</a></b></br> How long, LORD? wilt thou be angry for ever? shall thy jealousy burn like fire?</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/27-11.htm">Isaiah 27:11</a></b></br> When the boughs thereof are withered, they shall be broken off: the women come, <i>and</i> set them on fire: for it <i>is</i> a people of no understanding: therefore he that made them will not have mercy on them, and he that formed them will shew them no favour.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/ezekiel/20-47.htm">Ezekiel 20:47,48</a></b></br> And say to the forest of the south, Hear the word of the LORD; Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will kindle a fire in thee, and it shall devour every green tree in thee, and every dry tree: the flaming flame shall not be quenched, and all faces from the south to the north shall be burned therein… </p><p class="hdg">perish</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/39-11.htm">Psalm 39:11</a></b></br> When thou with rebukes dost correct man for iniquity, thou makest his beauty to consume away like a moth: surely every man <i>is</i> vanity. Selah.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/76-6.htm">Psalm 76:6,7</a></b></br> At thy rebuke, O God of Jacob, both the chariot and horse are cast into a dead sleep… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/90-7.htm">Psalm 90:7</a></b></br> For we are consumed by thine anger, and by thy wrath are we troubled.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/psalms/80-4.htm">Burned</a> <a href="/psalms/69-3.htm">Burnt</a> <a href="/psalms/44-3.htm">Countenance</a> <a href="/psalms/78-20.htm">Cut</a> <a href="/psalms/80-7.htm">Face</a> <a href="/psalms/79-5.htm">Fire</a> <a href="/psalms/73-27.htm">Perish</a> <a href="/psalms/76-6.htm">Rebuke</a> <a href="/psalms/80-14.htm">Vine</a> <a href="/psalms/80-13.htm">Waste</a> <a href="/psalms/80-4.htm">Wrath</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/psalms/90-7.htm">Burned</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-27.htm">Burnt</a> <a href="/psalms/89-15.htm">Countenance</a> <a href="/psalms/83-4.htm">Cut</a> <a href="/psalms/80-19.htm">Face</a> <a href="/psalms/83-14.htm">Fire</a> <a href="/psalms/83-17.htm">Perish</a> <a href="/psalms/94-10.htm">Rebuke</a> <a href="/psalms/128-3.htm">Vine</a> <a href="/psalms/83-10.htm">Waste</a> <a href="/psalms/85-3.htm">Wrath</a><div class="vheading2">Psalm 80</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/80-1.htm">The psalmist in his prayer complains of the miseries of the church</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/80-8.htm">God's former favors are turned into judgments</a></span><br><span class="reftext">14. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/psalms/80-14.htm">He prays for deliverance</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/psalms/80.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/psalms/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/psalms/80.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>Your vine has been cut down and burned;</b><br>This phrase refers to the nation of Israel, often symbolized as a vine in the Old Testament (e.g., <a href="/isaiah/5.htm">Isaiah 5:1-7</a>, <a href="/jeremiah/2-21.htm">Jeremiah 2:21</a>). The imagery of a vine being cut down and burned suggests judgment and destruction. Historically, this can be linked to the invasions and exiles that Israel faced, such as the Assyrian conquest of the northern kingdom and the Babylonian exile of Judah. The cutting down and burning signify God's judgment due to Israel's unfaithfulness and idolatry. The vine metaphor also connects to Jesus Christ, who in <a href="/john/15.htm">John 15:1-5</a> describes Himself as the true vine, emphasizing the need for spiritual connection and faithfulness to God.<p><b>they perish at the rebuke of Your countenance.</b><br>The phrase "rebuke of Your countenance" indicates God's displeasure and judgment. In biblical terms, God's countenance or face often represents His favor or disfavor (<a href="/numbers/6-24.htm">Numbers 6:24-26</a>). When God turns His face away, it signifies a withdrawal of His blessing and protection. The perishing of the vine at God's rebuke underscores the seriousness of divine judgment. This can be seen in the historical context of Israel's repeated disobedience leading to national calamities. Theologically, it serves as a warning of the consequences of turning away from God. In a broader sense, it points to the ultimate judgment and the need for repentance and restoration through Christ, who offers reconciliation with God.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_vine.htm">The Vine</a></b><br>Symbolically represents Israel, God's chosen people, often depicted as a vineyard or vine in the Old Testament.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/f/fire.htm">Fire</a></b><br>Represents judgment and destruction, often used in the Bible to signify God's purifying or punitive actions.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/g/god's_rebuke.htm">God's Rebuke</a></b><br>Indicates divine displeasure and correction, a response to the people's disobedience and sin.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/i/israel.htm">Israel</a></b><br>The nation chosen by God, often experiencing cycles of faithfulness and rebellion, leading to divine discipline.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/a/asaph.htm">Asaph</a></b><br>The attributed author of <a href="/bsb/psalms/80.htm">Psalm 80</a>, a leader of one of the temple choirs during the time of King David.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/u/understanding_divine_discipline.htm">Understanding Divine Discipline</a></b><br>Recognize that God's rebuke is a form of loving discipline intended to bring His people back to righteousness.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_disobedience.htm">The Consequences of Disobedience</a></b><br>Reflect on how turning away from God leads to spiritual and sometimes physical destruction.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_remaining_in_christ.htm">The Importance of Remaining in Christ</a></b><br>As believers, we are called to abide in Jesus, the true vine, to bear fruit and avoid spiritual decay.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_faithfulness_despite_our_failures.htm">God's Faithfulness Despite Our Failures</a></b><br>Even when we face judgment, God remains faithful and offers restoration to those who repent.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_intercession.htm">The Role of Intercession</a></b><br>Like Asaph, we are encouraged to intercede for our communities and nations, seeking God's mercy and restoration.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_psalm_80.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Psalm 80</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_psalm_80_4-5_show_a_kind_god.htm">How does Psalm 80:4-5 align with the image of a benevolent God when He supposedly 'feeds' and 'drinks' His people with sorrow and tears?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_there_proof_israel's_borders_expanded.htm">In Psalm 80:8-11, is there any historical or archaeological proof that Israel's borders expanded so miraculously they 'covered the mountains' and 'the mighty cedars?'</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/is_psalm_80_18_poetic_exaggeration.htm">Psalm 80:18 implies Israel's unwavering devotion once revived; however, biblical accounts frequently show Israel backsliding. Is this consistent, or is it poetic exaggeration?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what's_the_meaning_of_'the_true_vine'.htm">What is the meaning of 'The True Vine'?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/psalms/80.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(16) <span class= "bld">It is burned.</span>--This verse would certainly be far more intelligible, and also fit better into the rhythm, if it followed immediately after <a href="/psalms/80-13.htm" title="The boar out of the wood does waste it, and the wild beast of the field does devour it.">Psalm 80:13</a>. The poet, while complaining that God fumed with anger while Israel prayed, would scarcely speak of themselves as perishing under His rebuke, which, in <a href="/psalms/76-6.htm" title="At your rebuke, O God of Jacob, both the chariot and horse are cast into a dead sleep.">Psalm 76:6</a>, is used of His attitude towards foes actually contending against Him. But if we read <a href="/psalms/80-13.htm" title="The boar out of the wood does waste it, and the wild beast of the field does devour it.">Psalm 80:13</a>; <a href="/psalms/80-16.htm" title="It is burned with fire, it is cut down: they perish at the rebuke of your countenance.">Psalm 80:16</a> together, we avoid this:--<p>"The boar out of the wood doth waste it<p>And the wild beast of the field doth devour it:<p>It is burned with fire, it is cut down; . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/psalms/80.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 16.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">It is burned with fire, it is cut down.</span> The flames of war have begun to consume it - it is no longer a vine, but mere fuel (comp. <a href="/isaiah/33-12.htm">Isaiah 33:12</a>), ready to be burned. <span class="cmt_word">They perish at the rebuke of thy countenance.</span> Here the metaphor is dropped. The climax has been reached, and the matter is too serious for rhetorical treatment. The nation typified by the vine, the Israel of God, is perishing - perishing "at the rebuke of God's countenance" - because his favour is withdrawn from them. Unless God steps in to save, destruction is certain. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/psalms/80-16.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">[Your vine] has been cut down</span><br /><span class="heb">כְּסוּחָ֑ה</span> <span class="translit">(kə·sū·ḥāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3683.htm">Strong's 3683: </a> </span><span class="str2">To cut off or away</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and burned;</span><br /><span class="heb">שְׂרֻפָ֣ה</span> <span class="translit">(śə·ru·p̄āh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8313.htm">Strong's 8313: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be, on fire</span><br /><br /><span class="word">they perish</span><br /><span class="heb">יֹאבֵֽדוּ׃</span> <span class="translit">(yō·ḇê·ḏū)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6.htm">Strong's 6: </a> </span><span class="str2">To wander away, lose oneself, to perish</span><br /><br /><span class="word">at the rebuke</span><br /><span class="heb">מִגַּעֲרַ֖ת</span> <span class="translit">(mig·ga·‘ă·raṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1606.htm">Strong's 1606: </a> </span><span class="str2">A chiding</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of Your countenance.</span><br /><span class="heb">פָּנֶ֣יךָ</span> <span class="translit">(pā·ne·ḵā)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6440.htm">Strong's 6440: </a> </span><span class="str2">The face</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/psalms/80-16.htm">Psalm 80:16 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/psalms/80-16.htm">OT Poetry: Psalm 80:16 It's burned with fire (Psalm Ps Psa.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/psalms/80-15.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalm 80:15"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalm 80:15" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/psalms/80-17.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalm 80:17"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalm 80:17" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>