CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="lzh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>明武宗 - 維基大典</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zh_classicalwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","點\t"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9","〇\t一\t二\t三\t四\t五\t六\t七\t八\t九"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh","wgMonthNames":["","一月","二月","三月","四月","五月","六月","七月","八月","九月","十月","十一月","十二月"],"wgRequestId":"3be4340a-7e7f-40ba-bfcc-926e90314a8d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"明武宗","wgTitle":"明武宗","wgCurRevisionId":360462,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":65972,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["正典","明本紀"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"lzh","wgPageContentLanguage":"lzh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"明武宗","wgRelevantArticleId":65972,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{ "levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":0,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"lzh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"lzh"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q10007","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={ "ext.gadget.DisambiguationLinks":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.shortURL","ext.gadget.IRC","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=ext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=ext.gadget.DisambiguationLinks&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ming_Wuzong.jpg/1200px-Ming_Wuzong.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1686"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ming_Wuzong.jpg/800px-Ming_Wuzong.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1124"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ming_Wuzong.jpg/640px-Ming_Wuzong.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="899"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="明武宗 - 維基大典"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh-classical.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="纂" href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="維基大典 (lzh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh-classical"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="維基大典之Atom源" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%9B%A3%E4%BF%AE&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-明武宗 rootpage-明武宗 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳至內容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主選單" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主選單</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主選單</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 導覽 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%8D%B7%E9%A6%96" title="返卷首，訪露朝[z]" accesskey="z"><span>卷首</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%B8%82%E9%9B%86" title="識百科、習施行、熟矩教"><span>市集</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E4%B8%96%E4%BA%8B" title="知天下、順潮流、察脈絡"><span>世事</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%9B%A3%E4%BF%AE" title="閱新易、聞脈搏、觀熱鬧[r]" accesskey="r"><span>監修</span></a></li><li id="n-featured-articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%8D%93%E8%91%97"><span>絕妙好文</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%B8%85%E9%A2%A8%E7%BF%BB%E6%9B%B8" title="嚐鮮味，隨遊遨[x]" accesskey="x"><span>清風翻書</span></a></li><li id="n-commonsupload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard"><span>貢獻品物</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 凡例 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E5%87%A1%E4%BE%8B" title="解疑惑、點明燈、掛病號"><span>凡例</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E6%9C%83%E9%A4%A8"><span>會館</span></a></li><li id="n-allpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%85%A8%E5%85%B8"><span>全典</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E7%87%95%E8%AA%9E%E9%96%A3"><span>燕語</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%8D%B7%E9%A6%96" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="維基大典" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh_classical.svg" style="width: 6.9375em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh_classical.svg" width="109" height="13" style="width: 6.8125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%B0%8B" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="尋於維基大典[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>尋</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="尋於維基大典" aria-label="尋於維基大典" autocapitalize="sentences" title="尋於維基大典[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="特殊:尋"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">尋</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="家私"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改頁面的字體大小、寬度和顏色的外觀" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外觀" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外觀</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-classical.wikipedia.org&uselang=lzh" class=""><span>捐助</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%A2%9E%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="勸君增簿以登，然非必須之舉" class=""><span>增簿</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%99%BB%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="設書齋、錄功績、廣放哨[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>籍名</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多選項" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="家私" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">家私</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="使用者選單" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-classical.wikipedia.org&uselang=lzh"><span>捐助</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%A2%9E%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="勸君增簿以登，然非必須之舉"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>增簿</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%99%BB%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="設書齋、錄功績、廣放哨[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>籍名</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="了解更多有關編輯"><span>了解更多</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%90%BE%E7%B8%BE" title="由此 IP 位址編輯的清單[y]" accesskey="y"><span>績</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%90%BE%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF" title="此IP所修之議[n]" accesskey="n"><span>議</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-家屬" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#家屬"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">一</span> <span>家屬</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-家屬-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-據" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#據"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">二</span> <span>據</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-據-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">明武宗</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有三四種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">三四種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جنقدو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنقدو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperador_Zhengde" title="Emperador Zhengde – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Emperador Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9ng-d%C3%A1ik_Hu%C3%B2ng-d%C3%A1%CC%A4" title="Céng-dáik Huòng-dá̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Céng-dáik Huòng-dá̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceng-te" title="Čeng-te – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čeng-te" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde_Emperor" title="Zhengde Emperor – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Zhengde Emperor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جنگ‌دو – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ‌دو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_Wuzong" title="Ming Wuzong – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ming Wuzong" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_Cseng-t%C3%B6_k%C3%ADnai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="Ming Cseng-tö kínai császár – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ming Cseng-tö kínai császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Zhengde" title="Kaisar Zhengde – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaisar Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%BE%B3%E5%B8%9D" title="正徳帝 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="正徳帝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Zhengde" title="Kaisar Zhengde – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kaisar Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%8D%95%EC%A0%9C" title="정덕제 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="정덕제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9" title="Жөндө – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жөндө" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D-%E0%A4%A6" title="सम्राट चंग्-द – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सम्राट चंग्-द" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D9%88" title="جنگ‌دو – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنگ‌دو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde-keiseren" title="Zhengde-keiseren – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Zhengde-keiseren" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8D" title="Чжэндэ – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чжэндэ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde-kejsaren" title="Zhengde-kejsaren – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Zhengde-kejsaren" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8B%E0%B8%AD" title="จักรพรรดิเจิ้งเต๋อ – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิเจิ้งเต๋อ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengde" title="Zhengde – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zhengde" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Чжу Хоучжао – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чжу Хоучжао" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperator_Chjengde" title="Imperator Chjengde – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Imperator Chjengde" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minh_V%C5%A9_T%C3%B4ng" title="Minh Vũ Tông – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Minh Vũ Tông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="明武宗 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="明武宗" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="明武宗 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="明武宗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AAng_B%C3%BA-chong" title="Bêng Bú-chong – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bêng Bú-chong" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8E%9A%E7%85%A7" title="朱厚照 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="朱厚照" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10007#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="修跨語鏈" class="wbc-editpage">纂鏈</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名集"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="閱文稿[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96:%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="求異見、辯是非、妥紛擾（查無此頁）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>議</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="變更語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">文言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="覽"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>纂</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=history" title="誌流衍、備謄本、修惡盜[h]" accesskey="h"><span>覽史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="多寶" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">多寶</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>纂</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=history"><span>覽史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 一般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%8F%96%E4%BD%90/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" title="何美餚，佐此料[j]" accesskey="j"><span>取佐</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%8F%B4%E5%BC%95/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97" rel="nofollow" title="足義友，借鏡照[k]" accesskey="k"><span>援引</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=lzh" title="貢彩件、獻樂謠[u]" accesskey="u"><span>進獻</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%89%B9%E6%9F%A5" title="展盡奇頁[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特查</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=info" title="更多關於此頁面的資訊"><span>文訊</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:URL%E7%B8%AE%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-classical.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2598%258E%25E6%25AD%25A6%25E5%25AE%2597"><span>取得短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-classical.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%2598%258E%25E6%25AD%25A6%25E5%25AE%2597"><span>下載QR碼</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 付梓 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=show-download-screen"><span>存為PDF檔</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="備印墨，整版貌[p]" accesskey="p"><span>付梓</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 諸策 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zhengde_Emperor" hreflang="en"><span>維基共享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10007" title="連結至已連接的資料儲存庫項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外觀</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--unchecked"></span><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" title="說明:校對">今本</a></b>（此為底本，未經審校）</indicator></div> <div id="mw-indicator-正典" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%B8" title="敘事完備，有條不紊，遂列正典。"><img alt="敘事完備，有條不紊，遂列正典。" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Blue_star_boxed.svg/20px-Blue_star_boxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Blue_star_boxed.svg/30px-Blue_star_boxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Blue_star_boxed.svg/40px-Blue_star_boxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">文出維基大典</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">頁面版本狀態</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">該頁面尚未檢查</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="關閉" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">此為底本，未經<a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" title="說明:校對">審校</a>。</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lzh" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" align="right" style="margin:5px 0 5px 5px; padding:3px;width:225px; border:2px; border-color:gold"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:gold; font-size: 110%;" colspan="2" align="center">大明武宗毅皇帝 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Ming_Wuzong.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ming_Wuzong.jpg/250px-Ming_Wuzong.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="351" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ming_Wuzong.jpg/375px-Ming_Wuzong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ming_Wuzong.jpg/500px-Ming_Wuzong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="12981" data-file-height="18237" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>名諱</b></td> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>朱厚照</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>生卒</b></td> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%9B%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一四九一年（查無此頁）">弘治四年</a>至<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五二一年（查無此頁）">正德十六年</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>在位</b></td> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E9%9B%B6%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五零五年（查無此頁）">弘治十八年</a>至<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五二一年（查無此頁）">正德十六年</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>政權</b></td> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E" title="明">大明</a> </td></tr><tr><td style="font-size: 95%;"> <b>廟號</b></td><td style="font-size: 95%;">武宗</td></tr><tr><td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>諡號</b></td><td style="font-size: 95%;">承天達道<br />英肅睿哲<br />昭德顯功<br />弘文思孝<br /><b>毅皇帝</b></td></tr><tr><td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>陵墓</b></td><td style="font-size: 95%;">康陵</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>先君</b></td> <td style="font-size: 95%;">父<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%AD%9D%E5%AE%97" title="明孝宗">明孝宗</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%;"><b>嗣君</b></td> <td style="font-size: 95%;">族弟<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%96%E5%AE%97" title="明世宗">明世宗</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:gold;" colspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B4%E8%99%9F" title="年號">年號</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%;" colspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%98%8E)" title="正德 (明)">正德</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>大明武宗承天達道英肅睿哲昭德顯功弘文思孝毅皇帝</b>，諱<b>厚照</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%AD%9D%E5%AE%97" title="明孝宗">孝宗</a>太子也。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E9%9B%B6%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五零五年（查無此頁）">弘治十八年</a>，孝宗崩，襲號為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%AD%90" title="天子">皇帝</a>，改元<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%BE%B7_(%E6%98%8E)" title="正德 (明)">正德</a>。 </p><p>帝性不羈，既立，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大學士（查無此頁）">大學士</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%89%E5%81%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劉健（查無此頁）">劉健</a>上書規之，帝佯從之，而益逾矩。罷<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8F%E9%83%A8%E5%B0%9A%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吏部尚書（查無此頁）">吏部尚書</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%87%E6%98%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬文昇（查無此頁）">馬文昇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B5%E9%83%A8%E5%B0%9A%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兵部尚書（查無此頁）">兵部尚書</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%89%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劉大夏（查無此頁）">劉大夏</a>，擢<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東宮（查無此頁）">東宮</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A6%E8%80%85" class="mw-redirect" title="宦者">宦者</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%91%BE" title="劉瑾">劉瑾</a>掌<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%90%98%E9%BC%93%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鐘鼓司（查無此頁）">鐘鼓司</a>，瑾結吏部侍郎<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%A6%E8%8A%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="焦芳（查無此頁）">焦芳</a>，聯內臣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E6%B0%B8%E6%88%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬永成（查無此頁）">馬永成</a>等八人擅朝，時人呼之<b>八虎</b>。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E9%9B%B6%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五零五年（查無此頁）">元年</a>十月，大學士劉健、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%9D%B1%E9%99%BD" title="李東陽">李東陽</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AC%9D%E9%81%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="謝遷（查無此頁）">謝遷</a>主<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E9%83%A8%E4%B9%9D%E5%8D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六部九卿（查無此頁）">六部九卿</a>請誅八虎，芳急告瑾，瑾率八虎夜謁帝寢哭之，帝遂不聽，健、東陽、遷皆乞去，健、遷是日致仕，明日，東陽復乞去，不允。帝以瑾掌<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B8%E7%A6%AE%E7%9B%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="司禮監（查無此頁）">司禮監</a>視<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%BB%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="東廠">東廠</a>，芳兼<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E6%B7%B5%E9%96%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文淵閣（查無此頁）">文淵閣</a>大學士。明年，作<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%B9%E6%88%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豹房（查無此頁）">豹房</a>，選天下美女樂工，終日玩樂而已。嘗有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%B6%E5%AE%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="延安（查無此頁）">延</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%8F%E9%81%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="綏遠（查無此頁）">綏</a>總兵馬昂者因事免，其妹已妻之，仍送入宮，帝不以為意，納之。亦有<a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%A6%E8%A1%A3%E8%A1%9B" title="錦衣衛">錦衣衛</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BE%E6%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="百戶（查無此頁）">百戶</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%A2%E5%AF%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錢寧（查無此頁）">錢寧</a>以事瑾得幸，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%9A%E5%B7%9E%E8%A1%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔚州衛（查無此頁）">蔚州衛</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%87%E6%8F%AE%E5%83%89%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="指揮僉事（查無此頁）">指揮僉事</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%9F%E5%BD%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="江彬（查無此頁）">江彬</a>以武勇為帝壯之，二人常導帝微行，數至青樓。又令彬建團營，居<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="京師">京師</a>。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E9%9B%B6%E4%B8%83%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五零七年（查無此頁）">二年</a>，故東宮<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E4%BA%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹事（查無此頁）">詹事</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E7%AD%B5" title="經筵">經筵</a>講官<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E5%BB%B7%E5%92%8C" title="楊廷和">楊廷和</a>指斥佞幸，忤瑾，遂除廷和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="南京">南京</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B6%E9%83%A8%E5%B0%9A%E6%9B%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戶部尚書（查無此頁）">戶部尚書</a>。後三月，帝知之，怒曰：「廷和既已入閣，調南京何為！」遂宣廷和入文淵閣，預機務，又加<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%91%E4%BF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="少保（查無此頁）">少保</a>兼<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E5%A4%AA%E4%BF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太子太保（查無此頁）">太子太保</a>。廷和遂結東陽、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E9%82%8A%E7%B8%BD%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三邊總制（查無此頁）">三邊總制</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E4%B8%80%E6%B8%85" title="楊一清">楊一清</a>謀誅瑾。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E9%9B%B6%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五一零年（查無此頁）">五年</a>，瑾監軍屯，觸<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%89%E5%8C%96%E7%8E%8B%E5%AF%98%E9%90%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明安化王寘鐇（查無此頁）">安化王寘鐇</a>，寘鐇遂反，詔一清平叛，以八虎<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E6%B0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="張永（查無此頁）">張永</a>監軍。永性直，常忤瑾，故有隙，一清俱告以謀瑾事。叛平，帝置酒勞永，瑾等皆侍，及夜，瑾退，永奏瑾不法十七事。帝俯首曰：「瑾負我。」發瑾<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B3%B3%E9%99%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鳳陽（查無此頁）">鳳陽</a>讁居。廷和、東陽度帝終不忍殺也，遂發六部六科十三道<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A1%E5%8F%B2" title="御史">御史</a>齊劾瑾，並舉偽<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E7%92%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玉璽（查無此頁）">璽</a>、甲衣五百等訴瑾謀反。帝始怒曰：「奴果反！」趣下獄，詔<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%8C%E9%81%B2" title="凌遲">凌遲</a>，瑾黨亦敗。廷和遂為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%96%E8%BC%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="首輔（查無此頁）">首輔</a>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4" title="一五一五年">十年</a>，廷和以<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%81%E6%86%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丁憂（查無此頁）">丁憂</a>歸，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%83%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五一七年（查無此頁）">十二年</a>，帝夜出宮，至<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E5%BA%B8%E9%97%9C" title="居庸關">居庸關</a>，巡守御史<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E6%AC%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="張欽（查無此頁）">張欽</a>閉關拒命，大學士<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%81%E5%84%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梁儲（查無此頁）">梁儲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%A3%E5%86%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔣冕（查無此頁）">蔣冕</a>聞之，亦倍道追及，乃還。越數日，帝聞欽出巡，夜出<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%9D%E9%96%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德勝門（查無此頁）">德勝門</a>，至關，命內侍<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%B7%E5%A4%A7%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="谷大用（查無此頁）">谷大用</a>守之，勿使京朝官出。幸<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%A3%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宣府（查無此頁）">宣府</a>，予<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%B8%BD%E5%85%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大同總兵（查無此頁）">大同總兵</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%8B%E5%8B%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="王勛（查無此頁）">王勛</a>書，自稱「<b>總督軍務威武大將軍總兵官</b>」。十月，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%83%E9%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="韃靼（查無此頁）">韃靼</a>犯境，勛等諫歸蹕，不聽。欲親督諸軍禦之。命勛率輕軍擊之，又命<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BC%E6%9D%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遼東（查無此頁）">遼東</a>參將<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%95%AD%E6%BB%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蕭滓（查無此頁）">蕭滓</a>、宣府游擊<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E6%98%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時春（查無此頁）">時春</a>助之，軍<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%87%89%E5%B7%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="應州（查無此頁）">應州</a>，耗其銳也，帝自領大軍後至。及戰，帝親御陣前，軍勢大振，韃靼漸潰，敗而北歸，是後雖歲犯邊，然不敢深入。帝遂獵於關外，明年二月，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E5%AD%9D%E8%B2%9E%E7%B4%94%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明孝貞純皇后（查無此頁）">太皇太后</a>崩，始歸。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五一九年（查無此頁）">十四年</a>三月，帝意巡幸<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="山東">山東</a>、兩畿。群臣齊諫，詔凡一百又七人，悉跪於闕下。又杖三十，死者十餘人。而終罷南巡。六月，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%AE%B8%E6%BF%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朱宸濠（查無此頁）">寧王宸濠</a>反。初，藩王各依<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%88%90%E7%A5%96" title="明成祖">成祖</a>故事，不得設軍衛，宸濠賂瑾，請復護衛，許之，後瑾敗，復削之。又賂<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%A2%E5%AF%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錢寧（查無此頁）">寧</a>，終得建軍。又集流寇凌十一、吳十三，謀士<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%89%E9%A4%8A%E6%AD%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劉養正（查無此頁）">劉養正</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%AF%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="李士實（查無此頁）">李士實</a>，以為<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%95%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="幕府（查無此頁）">幕府</a>。帝聞之，稱<b>總督軍務威武大將軍總兵官鎮國公朱壽</b>，意欲親征，諫止，不聽，留廷和守京師，至<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="山東">山東</a>，提督副都御史<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%88%E4%BB%81" title="王守仁">王守仁</a>捷奏至，秘之。後數月，所過各府皆有吏諫歸，悉不聽。十二月，至<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="南京">南京</a>。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%BA%8C%E9%9B%B6%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五二零年（查無此頁）">十五年</a>，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%9F%E5%BD%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="江彬（查無此頁）">江彬</a>欲縱宸濠，使帝親擒之，守仁聞之，自將宸濠付張永繫江上舟中，民間數訛傳將為變，帝心疑，欲歸。詔令南京受俘，臨校場，命解宸濠縛，又喝令捕之，蓋以為戲也。閏八月，返京。九月至清江浦，漁積水池，舟覆，遂有疾。 </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%94%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一五二一年（查無此頁）">十六年</a>三月，帝不豫，謂司禮監曰：「朕疾不可為矣。其以朕意達皇太后，天下事重，與閣臣審處之。前事皆由朕誤，非汝曹所能預也。」明日，崩於豹房，年三十有一，無子。後月餘，廷和以武宗遺命，罷彬，尋就戮，立<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%B8%96%E5%AE%97" title="明世宗">興獻王世子厚熜</a>。寧時已下詔獄，磔之。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="家屬"><span id=".E5.AE.B6.E5.B1.AC"></span>家屬</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=1" title="所纂章名：家屬"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>父 <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%AD%9D%E5%AE%97%E6%95%AC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="明孝宗敬皇帝">明孝宗敬皇帝</a></li> <li>母孝康敬皇后張氏</li></ul> <ul><li>后 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%9D%E9%9D%9C%E6%AF%85%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E_%E5%A4%8F%E6%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孝靜毅皇后夏氏（查無此頁）">孝靜毅皇后夏氏</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="據"><span id=".E6.93.9A"></span>據</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&action=edit&section=2" title="所纂章名：據"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《武宗實錄》</li> <li>《明史》〈本紀第十六·武宗本紀〉〈列傳第七十八·楊廷和〉〈列傳第一百九十二·宦官一〉〈列傳第一百九十五·佞幸〉</li></ul> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;position:relative"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><div style="position: relative; width: 12px; height: 18px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B7%E9%A6%96" class="extiw" title="commons:卷首">   </a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="commons:卷首"><img alt="commons:卷首" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> </div> </td> <td align="left">聲音動靜，具錄於<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Zhengde_Emperor?uselang=zh-classical">維基共享︰大明武宗毅皇帝</a></span></b> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div id="Vorlage_Lesenswert"> <table cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1" style="width: 100%; font-size: 95%; border-top-style: solid; margin-top: 1em; clear: both; position:relative;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 24px;"> <figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%B8" title="維基大典:正典"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Blue_star_boxed.svg/24px-Blue_star_boxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Blue_star_boxed.svg/36px-Blue_star_boxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Blue_star_boxed.svg/48px-Blue_star_boxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td>敘事完備，有條不紊，遂列<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%B8" title="維基大典:正典">正典</a>。 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">取自「<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/明武宗">https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/明武宗</a>」</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E9%A1%9E" title="特殊:類">一類</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%AC%E7%B4%80" title="分類:明本紀">明本紀</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">一隱類：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%B8" title="分類:正典">正典</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-copyright">凡我維基之文，悉為<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">共享創意授權</a>。翻印增刪，皆須引據，並同道為之。然條款繁多，不一而足。請閱<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">全文</a>，以得其詳。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隱私通例</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%A8%80%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8">大典自序</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">免責告示</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行為準則</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">司空津逮</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh-classical.wikipedia.org">彙統</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">鑑識聲明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh-classical.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">掌中書卷</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-688fc9465-7xx6n","wgBackendResponseTime":178,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.055","walltime":"0.086","ppvisitednodes":{"value":276,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":4082,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":862,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":7,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":652,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 51.533 1 -total"," 81.27% 41.880 1 模板:正典"," 68.57% 35.337 1 模板:Top_icon"," 50.36% 25.954 1 模板:Category_handler"," 9.26% 4.770 1 模板:Commonscat"," 9.06% 4.667 1 模板:Emperor"," 2.84% 1.461 1 模板:Bausteindesign2"," 2.66% 1.370 1 模板:Click"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.007","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":659494,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-648bd44df8-d4mqd","timestamp":"20241115191507","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u660e\u6b66\u5b97","url":"https:\/\/zh-classical.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E6%98%8E%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%97","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10007","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10007","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7dad\u57fa\u5a92\u9ad4\u5c08\u6848\u8ca2\u737b\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-09-17T08:33:15Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/84\/Ming_Wuzong.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>