CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Offenburg - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"23547117-58e1-4de6-9473-627e4c97cd91","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Offenburg","wgTitle":"Offenburg","wgCurRevisionId":1253367964,"wgRevisionId":1253367964,"wgArticleId":2200885,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","CS1 German-language sources (de)","CS1 maint: postscript","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia","Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Encyclopedia Americana with a Wikisource reference","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Coordinates on Wikidata","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia", "Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference","Articles with German-language sources (de)","Cities in Baden-Württemberg","Offenburg","Ortenaukreis","Historic Jewish communities","Holocaust locations in Germany","Free imperial cities"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Offenburg","wgRelevantArticleId":2200885,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":48.46666666666667,"lon":7.933333333333334},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q4044","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.imagemap.styles":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready" ,"jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.imagemap","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.imagemap.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg/1200px-Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="676"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg/800px-Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="450"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg/640px-Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="360"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Offenburg - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Offenburg rootpage-Offenburg skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Offenburg" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Offenburg" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Offenburg" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Offenburg" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mayors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mayors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Mayors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mayors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Representatives_to_the_Federal_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Representatives_to_the_Federal_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Representatives to the Federal Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Representatives_to_the_Federal_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Manufacturing_and_industry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manufacturing_and_industry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Manufacturing and industry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manufacturing_and_industry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trade_and_commerce" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trade_and_commerce"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Trade and commerce</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trade_and_commerce-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publishing_and_printing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publishing_and_printing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Publishing and printing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publishing_and_printing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Traffic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traffic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Traffic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traffic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.3</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_heritage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_heritage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cultural heritage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_heritage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Offenburg</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 56 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%BA" title="أوفنبورغ – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوفنبورغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%82" title="اوفنبورق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوفنبورق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Офенбург – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Офенбург" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Офенбург – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Офенбург" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg_(munisipyo)" title="Offenburg (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Offenburg (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="اوفنبورگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوفنبورگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenbourg" title="Offenbourg – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Offenbourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8E%9C%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="오펜부르크 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오펜부르크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3" title="Օֆենբուրգ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օֆենբուրգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Оффенбург – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Оффенбург" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92" title="אופנבורג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אופנבורג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburgum" title="Offenburgum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Offenburgum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="اوفينبورج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اوفينبورج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF" title="オッフェンブルク – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オッフェンブルク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Оффенбург – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Оффенбург" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Оффенбург – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Оффенбург" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Офенбург – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Офенбург" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Оффенбург – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Оффенбург" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Оффенбург – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оффенбург" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" title="Offenburg – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Offenburg" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E8%8A%AC%E5%A0%A1" title="奥芬堡 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奥芬堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4044#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Offenburg" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Offenburg" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Offenburg"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Offenburg"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Offenburg" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Offenburg" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&oldid=1253367964" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Offenburg&id=1253367964&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOffenburg"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOffenburg"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Offenburg&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Offenburg" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Offenburg" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4044" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Offenburg&params=48_28_N_7_56_E_type:city(61670)_region:DE-BW"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">7°56′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.467°N 7.933°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.467; 7.933</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Baden-Württemberg, Germany</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org"><span class="wrap">Offenburg </span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Germany_by_population" title="List of cities in Germany by population">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aerial view"><img alt="Aerial view" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg/250px-Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg/375px-Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg/500px-Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1081" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Aerial view</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Offenburg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Offenburg"><img alt="Flag of Offenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Offenburg.svg/100px-Flag_of_Offenburg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Offenburg.svg/150px-Flag_of_Offenburg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Offenburg.svg/200px-Flag_of_Offenburg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Offenburg"><img alt="Coat of arms of Offenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg/67px-DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="67" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg/100px-DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg/133px-DEU_Offenburg_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="635" data-file-height="761" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:line; margin-top:0.2px"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="height:auto; padding:0.1em; padding-left:0.3em; padding-right:1.5em;">Location of Offenburg within Ortenaukreis district</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <figure class="noresize mw-ext-imagemap-desc-bottom-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Offenburg_in_OG.svg/234px-Offenburg_in_OG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="234" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Offenburg_in_OG.svg/351px-Offenburg_in_OG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Offenburg_in_OG.svg/468px-Offenburg_in_OG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="733" data-file-height="752" usemap="#ImageMap_a900a734fa466ede" resource="/wiki/File:Offenburg_in_OG.svg" /></span><map name="ImageMap_a900a734fa466ede"><area href="/wiki/Ill_(France)" shape="poly" coords="-19,202,-17,198,-15,193,-13,189,-10,183,-5,174,-1,166,2,159,6,147,10,132,14,116,17,101,19,88,19,81,19,72,19,65,20,64,21,63,24,62,26,61,27,58,28,56,29,50,28,45,26,41,23,36,20,32,19,27,9,71,0,115,-9,158,-19,202" alt="Ill (France)" title="Ill (France)" /><area href="/wiki/Ill_(France)" shape="poly" coords="-18,-7,-12,-7,-6,-6,-3,-4,0,-1,3,3,5,6,7,10,9,15,12,20,14,22,17,25,19,27,0,10,-18,-7" alt="Ill (France)" title="Ill (France)" /><area href="/wiki/France" shape="poly" coords="89,-13,88,-11,88,-8,88,-7,88,-1,86,3,83,6,78,11,70,20,67,23,60,27,56,29,54,31,52,34,51,41,46,47,43,52,41,54,41,56,41,56,41,57,40,59,41,61,42,63,42,65,42,67,42,68,41,77,41,81,42,85,41,87,41,88,40,89,39,90,36,91,33,93,31,94,31,96,31,97,30,107,28,113,26,119,24,124,23,126,22,129,20,133,20,134,19,136,19,138,19,140,19,143,19,144,20,149,22,155,22,159,22,162,21,163,19,165,14,167,11,170,9,171,9,172,7,177,7,181,2,198,1,202,0,205,-2,206,-4,208,-7,212,-7,214,-9,216,-11,219,-13,224,-19,230,-18,205,-18,162,-18,118,-18,74,-18,31,-18,-13,17,-13,53,-13,89,-13" alt="France" title="France" /><area href="/wiki/Rastatt_(district)" shape="poly" coords="159,4,158,4,159,5,160,5,160,5,161,5,161,4,161,3,160,3,160,3,159,3,159,4" alt="Rastatt (district)" title="Rastatt (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Baden-Baden" shape="poly" coords="187,0,188,0,188,1,188,2,188,3,188,7,187,12,186,12,186,13,185,13,184,13,183,14,183,14,182,15,181,16,181,16,181,17,181,18,182,19,180,21,179,21,178,22,177,23,177,24,176,24,176,25,175,26,174,26,173,26,171,26,170,26,170,26,168,26,167,26,166,26,164,26,163,25,163,23,163,22,163,21,163,20,162,20,162,20,162,19,163,18,163,17,162,17,162,17,162,16,161,16,162,15,162,15,162,14,163,13,162,12,160,14,161,14,160,14,159,14,159,13,158,13,158,13,158,12,157,12,158,10,158,10,157,10,156,10,156,9,156,9,155,9,155,9,155,9,155,9,155,8,154,8,154,7,154,7,154,7,153,7,153,7,153,8,153,6,153,5,152,6,152,6,151,6,150,7,150,7,149,7,149,7,148,7,148,7,147,7,147,7,147,6,146,5,146,5,145,5,144,5,144,5,144,6,142,5,142,5,141,5,141,6,139,5,137,4,135,2,132,2,132,1,132,0,130,0,130,0,187,0" alt="Baden-Baden" title="Baden-Baden" /><area href="/wiki/Calw_(district)" shape="poly" coords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alt="Calw (district)" title="Calw (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Emmendingen_(district)" shape="poly" coords="132,240,132,239,132,239,132,238,132,237,132,236,131,236,132,234,132,234,132,233,132,233,135,232,135,231,137,229,138,229,140,229,142,227,143,226,144,225,144,224,144,224,144,223,144,223,144,222,144,221,145,221,145,220,145,220,145,220,146,219,146,218,146,217,145,217,145,217,144,216,144,216,143,215,142,215,142,214,142,214,142,213,142,213,142,212,141,212,141,212,141,211,140,211,140,210,140,209,140,209,140,208,139,207,139,207,138,207,137,207,137,207,136,207,135,208,135,208,134,209,133,210,133,210,132,210,132,211,131,211,130,211,130,210,129,211,129,212,128,212,128,213,128,213,127,214,126,214,125,214,125,214,124,214,124,214,123,215,123,214,122,214,121,214,120,213,120,213,120,212,119,211,119,211,119,210,118,209,118,210,117,209,118,209,117,208,117,209,116,208,115,208,115,208,115,207,114,207,113,207,112,207,111,207,111,207,109,207,109,208,109,209,108,208,107,208,106,208,105,208,105,208,104,208,103,208,103,207,102,207,103,206,103,205,103,204,102,204,101,204,100,203,98,205,98,205,97,206,95,206,95,207,94,207,93,207,93,208,93,209,93,209,94,210,94,211,94,211,95,212,95,212,95,213,94,213,94,214,94,213,93,214,92,214,91,215,89,216,88,216,88,216,87,215,87,215,87,215,86,215,84,214,83,215,83,215,82,215,82,215,81,216,80,216,80,216,80,215,79,215,79,215,78,214,78,213,78,213,77,213,76,213,76,213,75,213,74,213,73,213,72,213,71,213,71,213,71,212,70,212,69,212,68,212,68,211,69,211,70,211,71,211,71,210,72,209,72,209,71,209,71,209,71,209,69,208,67,208,64,207,63,207,62,207,62,206,61,206,59,206,59,206,58,205,57,205,55,204,55,204,54,203,53,202,53,203,51,202,48,202,48,203,47,204,47,204,45,206,44,206,43,205,42,205,41,204,41,203,40,204,40,203,40,203,40,203,39,202,39,202,38,202,38,201,38,201,37,201,36,202,35,201,34,201,34,200,34,200,35,199,35,199,34,199,32,199,32,199,32,199,31,198,31,199,30,199,28,199,27,199,27,199,25,199,25,199,25,200,24,200,23,200,22,200,21,197,20,196,20,196,20,196,20,195,19,195,19,194,19,194,18,193,18,192,16,191,15,191,13,190,12,191,12,192,10,192,8,191,7,191,7,192,7,193,6,196,5,200,5,200,4,203,3,205,3,207,1,208,0,209,0,240" alt="Emmendingen (district)" title="Emmendingen (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Freudenstadt_(district)" shape="poly" coords="234,143,234,144,233,144,233,144,232,145,231,145,231,146,229,145,229,146,230,147,230,147,230,147,230,149,230,149,230,150,229,151,230,151,230,152,230,152,231,152,231,153,232,153,232,152,232,153,233,153,233,154,233,154,233,155,233,155,234,155,233,156,233,156,234,156,233,156,233,156,232,156,231,157,231,158,231,158,229,159,229,159,229,159,228,160,227,159,226,159,226,159,226,160,225,160,226,161,227,161,228,162,229,162,229,162,229,165,229,165,229,165,230,165,230,166,230,166,231,166,232,166,233,166,234,167,233,168,233,169,233,169,233,170,233,171,232,171,232,172,232,173,231,174,230,173,229,173,229,173,227,173,226,173,226,173,226,173,224,173,223,174,222,174,222,175,219,177,218,179,217,178,217,178,216,177,216,176,216,176,216,175,215,175,215,174,215,173,215,173,215,172,214,172,214,171,215,170,215,170,214,170,214,169,214,169,213,169,212,169,211,169,211,169,210,169,209,169,208,169,207,169,207,170,206,169,205,169,204,169,203,169,203,168,202,168,201,167,200,166,199,165,199,165,197,165,197,165,196,164,196,164,196,164,196,164,196,163,196,162,195,163,195,163,195,162,195,161,195,160,195,158,195,158,194,157,194,156,194,155,194,154,194,153,194,151,194,150,195,150,195,149,195,149,195,148,195,147,195,147,195,146,194,145,193,145,192,144,190,143,188,143,187,143,186,144,185,145,184,146,184,147,184,147,184,148,183,149,183,149,183,150,183,151,183,152,184,152,184,153,184,154,184,155,182,156,180,157,180,158,179,158,178,158,177,156,176,154,175,154,175,153,173,153,172,153,171,152,170,153,170,153,170,152,169,152,169,151,168,151,167,151,166,152,166,152,166,151,166,150,166,149,165,149,166,149,166,148,167,148,168,147,168,147,168,147,169,146,169,145,168,145,167,145,167,145,167,144,166,144,166,144,165,144,165,143,164,143,165,142,164,141,164,140,164,139,163,138,162,138,162,137,161,136,161,135,163,134,163,132,164,131,166,131,167,131,167,129,168,128,168,127,168,126,167,126,167,125,167,124,167,123,167,122,169,123,169,122,169,121,169,120,170,118,171,117,170,115,170,114,170,113,170,111,170,110,170,110,171,108,171,107,171,106,173,104,173,104,172,103,172,101,171,101,171,99,168,98,167,98,166,98,165,98,164,99,163,98,162,97,162,96,161,96,160,96,160,95,159,94,158,92,158,91,158,90,159,89,159,89,158,87,157,86,156,86,157,85,157,84,157,83,157,81,157,80,158,80,159,79,157,78,158,76,158,75,157,73,157,72,157,71,157,71,158,70,159,70,160,69,161,69,162,67,162,66,163,65,163,64,163,63,163,62,161,62,161,61,161,61,160,60,159,59,159,57,158,55,157,54,156,54,156,54,156,53,155,53,156,52,158,51,160,53,160,53,162,53,162,53,165,54,167,56,169,57,169,58,170,58,172,59,173,59,174,59,177,60,178,60,178,60,179,59,180,59,181,59,182,59,183,59,183,59,184,59,185,59,185,59,185,59,186,59,186,59,187,58,188,58,189,58,190,57,190,57,191,56,192,56,192,56,195,55,195,55,196,55,196,55,197,55,197,54,197,54,196,53,195,53,195,52,195,52,194,51,195,50,195,51,196,50,197,50,198,50,199,50,199,49,199,49,199,49,200,48,200,48,202,48,202,47,204,47,203,46,203,46,206,44,205,43,205,43,205,41,205,41,205,40,206,40,207,40,211,39,212,40,213,40,212,41,210,40,210,40,210,40,211,41,213,41,214,41,214,40,215,41,216,41,217,42,217,43,218,44,218,44,219,44,219,45,219,45,220,45,221,45,221,45,221,46,221,46,221,47,222,48,223,48,223,48,223,49,223,49,223,49,225,50,225,51,226,52,227,53,228,50,229,51,230,51,231,52,232,53,233,53,233,54,234,54,234,55,234,56,234,56" alt="Freudenstadt (district)" title="Freudenstadt (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Rastatt_(district)" shape="poly" coords="230,0,230,1,230,3,230,4,229,6,226,6,225,7,226,11,226,11,226,12,227,13,228,14,227,14,226,15,225,15,223,15,223,14,222,14,221,15,220,16,221,17,222,19,222,23,222,26,221,28,222,29,222,29,222,31,221,31,221,31,220,31,219,30,219,30,219,30,218,30,217,30,217,31,217,31,218,32,219,32,219,33,218,34,217,35,217,36,217,37,216,37,215,37,214,36,213,36,213,37,213,38,213,38,213,38,211,39,207,40,206,40,205,40,205,41,205,41,205,43,205,43,206,44,203,46,203,46,204,47,203,47,202,48,200,48,200,48,199,49,199,49,199,49,199,50,198,50,197,51,196,51,195,51,195,51,194,51,195,52,195,52,195,53,196,53,197,54,197,54,197,55,196,55,196,55,195,55,195,55,192,56,192,56,191,56,190,57,190,57,189,58,188,58,187,58,186,59,186,59,185,59,185,59,185,59,184,59,183,59,183,59,182,59,181,59,180,59,179,59,178,60,178,60,177,60,174,59,173,59,172,59,170,58,169,58,169,57,167,56,165,54,162,53,162,53,160,53,160,53,161,52,162,51,163,51,164,52,167,53,167,51,167,50,165,50,164,49,163,49,163,47,164,48,165,47,165,46,165,45,165,45,165,44,165,44,165,42,164,41,162,41,162,42,161,42,160,42,160,42,159,42,157,42,156,41,155,42,154,42,154,42,153,41,152,40,151,39,149,37,149,37,149,37,148,37,148,37,147,37,147,37,147,37,147,37,146,37,146,38,146,37,145,37,145,37,144,37,144,36,145,35,145,34,144,35,144,35,144,34,144,34,144,34,142,33,142,33,142,33,142,33,142,33,141,33,141,33,141,33,141,32,141,32,141,32,140,32,140,32,140,32,140,32,140,32,140,31,140,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,138,31,138,31,138,31,138,31,137,31,138,31,138,31,138,30,138,30,138,30,138,30,139,30,138,30,137,30,137,30,135,31,135,31,135,30,135,31,135,31,134,31,134,31,133,32,133,33,132,32,131,33,130,32,130,32,129,32,129,32,128,31,128,30,128,30,128,30,126,30,126,30,126,29,125,29,125,29,125,28,125,28,124,28,124,27,124,26,123,27,123,27,123,26,122,26,120,23,120,23,120,22,118,22,118,23,117,23,117,23,117,23,117,22,117,22,117,22,116,22,116,21,115,22,115,22,113,21,113,21,112,21,112,21,111,21,110,21,109,22,109,21,109,20,110,20,110,20,110,19,109,19,109,18,108,19,108,19,105,19,105,19,105,19,106,17,104,16,104,16,104,17,104,17,104,17,104,18,105,18,104,19,103,17,102,17,101,16,99,16,98,16,97,16,96,16,95,16,94,16,94,16,93,15,93,14,94,13,94,13,94,12,95,12,95,11,96,11,97,11,98,10,97,9,97,8,96,8,95,7,95,6,95,5,94,5,92,4,91,4,89,3,91,1,91,0" alt="Rastatt (district)" title="Rastatt (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Rottweil_(district)" shape="poly" coords="234,234,234,234,232,234,231,234,230,234,229,234,227,234,226,233,226,233,226,231,226,231,226,230,229,230,229,229,229,228,228,229,227,229,226,229,225,229,224,229,222,229,222,230,222,230,222,230,222,229,221,229,221,229,221,229,221,229,220,228,220,229,220,229,219,229,219,230,218,229,218,229,217,229,214,228,214,229,214,229,214,231,216,232,216,232,216,232,217,232,216,233,215,235,215,235,217,236,217,236,217,236,217,237,217,237,217,238,216,239,214,237,214,237,212,237,212,235,211,234,211,234,210,233,209,234,209,234,206,234,206,233,206,233,206,232,206,232,205,232,204,232,202,232,201,231,200,230,198,231,196,232,196,232,195,233,192,234,192,234,191,234,189,235,188,235,188,236,185,235,185,236,185,236,185,236,185,237,184,237,184,236,184,236,184,236,184,235,183,236,183,235,182,236,182,234,179,231,178,233,177,233,177,234,173,233,173,232,172,231,173,230,173,229,174,229,174,228,175,227,175,226,176,226,177,226,178,225,179,224,180,223,180,222,179,220,180,219,180,219,181,217,180,216,180,215,181,215,181,214,180,214,179,214,177,212,177,211,177,211,176,211,176,210,176,209,176,209,176,209,176,208,176,207,176,206,176,206,176,206,177,204,177,203,178,203,177,202,176,202,175,202,175,200,174,200,175,198,176,197,176,197,177,196,177,195,176,195,175,195,175,195,174,194,175,194,175,193,175,193,176,192,175,190,175,190,174,189,175,188,174,188,174,186,174,186,174,185,174,185,173,186,173,186,172,185,172,185,172,184,172,182,172,183,174,183,174,183,174,183,174,182,175,182,176,182,176,182,176,183,176,183,176,183,177,182,177,182,178,182,179,181,180,181,181,181,183,182,183,182,184,182,185,180,184,179,184,179,185,179,186,179,186,179,186,178,186,177,186,177,185,176,185,175,185,175,185,174,185,174,185,173,184,172,184,171,185,170,185,169,184,169,184,168,184,166,184,165,184,164,183,164,183,163,182,162,182,162,181,161,180,160,181,160,181,159,180,158,180,157,182,156,184,155,184,154,184,153,184,152,183,152,183,151,183,150,183,149,183,149,184,148,184,147,184,147,184,146,185,145,186,144,187,143,188,143,190,143,192,144,193,145,194,145,195,146,195,147,195,147,195,148,195,149,195,149,195,150,194,150,194,151,194,153,194,154,194,155,194,156,194,157,195,158,195,158,195,160,195,161,195,162,195,163,195,163,196,162,196,163,196,164,196,164,196,164,196,164,197,165,197,165,199,165,199,165,200,166,201,167,202,168,203,168,203,169,204,169,205,169,206,169,207,170,207,169,208,169,209,169,210,169,211,169,211,169,212,169,213,169,214,169,214,169,214,170,215,170,215,170,214,171,214,172,215,172,215,173,215,173,215,174,215,175,216,175,216,176,216,176,216,177,217,178,217,178,218,179,219,177,222,175,222,174,223,174,224,173,226,173,226,173,226,173,227,173,229,173,229,173,230,173,231,174,232,173,232,172,232,171,233,171,233,170,233,169,233,169,233,168,234,167,233,166,232,166,231,166,230,166,230,166,230,165,229,165,229,165,229,165,229,162,229,162,228,162,227,161,226,161,225,160,226,160,226,159,226,159,227,159,228,160,229,159,229,159,229,159,231,158,231,158,231,157,232,156,233,156,233,156,234,156,233,156,233,156,234,155,233,155,233,155,233,154,233,154,233,153,232,153,232,152,232,153,231,153,231,152,230,152,230,152,230,151,229,151,230,150,230,149,230,149,230,147,230,147,230,147,229,146,229,145,231,146,231,145,232,145,233,144,233,144,234,144,234,143" alt="Rottweil (district)" title="Rottweil (district)" /><area href="/wiki/Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis" shape="poly" coords="132,240,132,239,132,239,132,238,132,237,132,236,131,236,132,234,132,234,132,233,132,233,135,232,135,231,137,229,138,229,140,229,142,227,143,226,144,225,145,226,146,227,147,228,148,227,148,228,149,229,149,229,150,230,151,230,151,230,152,231,152,232,151,232,151,233,151,233,152,233,152,233,153,233,153,234,153,235,153,235,154,236,155,236,156,236,157,236,157,235,158,235,158,234,158,233,159,233,159,232,158,232,159,232,160,232,160,231,160,230,160,230,161,230,161,229,160,230,160,229,160,228,159,228,160,227,161,227,161,227,161,227,161,226,161,224,162,225,162,226,163,226,164,226,164,227,165,227,165,228,166,229,167,229,167,229,168,229,169,229,169,230,171,231,172,231,173,232,173,233,177,234,177,233,178,233,179,231,182,234,182,236,183,235,183,236,184,235,184,236,184,236,184,236,184,237,185,237,185,236,185,236,185,236,186,235,188,236,188,235,189,235,191,234,192,234,192,234,195,233,196,232,196,232,198,231,200,230,201,231,202,232,204,232,205,232,206,232,206,232,206,233,206,233,206,234,209,234,209,234,210,233,211,234,211,234,212,235,212,237,214,237,214,237,216,239,217,238,217,237,217,237,217,236,217,236,217,236,215,235,215,235,216,233,217,232,216,232,216,232,216,232,214,231,214,229,214,229,214,228,217,229,218,229,218,229,219,230,220,229,220,229,220,229,220,228,221,229,221,229,221,229,221,229,222,229,222,230,222,230,222,230,222,229,224,229,225,229,226,229,227,229,228,229,229,228,229,229,229,230,226,230,226,231,226,231,226,233,226,233,227,234,229,234,230,234,231,234,232,234,234,234,234,234" alt="Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis" title="Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis" /><area href="/wiki/Rheinau_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="107,14,105,13,104,13,106,15,107,14" alt="Rheinau" title="Rheinau" /><area href="/wiki/Lauf_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="116,9,117,9,117,10,117,11,117,11,117,11,116,11,116,11,116,12,116,12,116,12,115,13,115,12,115,12,115,12,115,11,114,11,114,12,114,12,114,12,114,13,114,13,114,14,114,14,114,14,114,14,113,14,113,14,112,13,112,13,112,13,112,12,113,12,113,12,113,11,114,11,114,11,115,10,115,10,115,10,116,9,116,9" alt="Lauf" title="Lauf" /><area href="/wiki/Sasbach_(Ortenau)" shape="poly" coords="116,9,116,8,117,8,117,7,118,7,118,6,119,6,119,6,119,6,119,7,119,7,119,7,120,7,120,6,120,7,120,7,120,7,120,7,120,8,120,8,120,9,119,9,119,9,119,9,119,9,118,9,118,9,118,9,118,9,118,9,117,9,116,9,116,9" alt="Sasbach" title="Sasbach" /><area href="/wiki/Achern" shape="poly" coords="90,45,90,43,91,43,91,43,92,42,92,42,92,41,94,41,92,37,92,37,93,36,94,36,94,35,94,34,97,35,97,36,97,36,97,37,99,38,102,39,102,38,102,36,102,35,102,35,102,34,102,34,102,34,102,32,101,32,101,32,100,31,100,30,100,26,99,25,100,24,100,24,100,23,99,23,99,22,99,21,101,22,101,23,101,23,102,23,102,23,102,23,104,20,104,20,105,19,105,19,105,19,108,19,108,19,109,18,109,19,110,19,110,20,110,20,109,20,109,21,109,22,110,21,111,21,112,21,112,21,113,21,113,21,115,22,115,22,116,21,116,22,117,22,117,22,117,22,117,23,117,23,116,24,116,27,116,30,117,30,118,34,119,35,119,34,120,34,121,35,121,36,121,36,121,37,123,38,124,39,124,40,124,40,124,40,124,41,124,41,124,41,124,42,125,42,125,42,125,43,125,43,125,44,126,44,127,45,127,46,128,47,128,47,127,48,127,49,126,49,126,50,126,50,126,51,126,51,126,52,125,53,125,54,126,55,125,55,125,55,125,55,124,56,124,57,124,57,123,57,123,58,122,58,121,58,120,58,122,56,122,55,123,55,123,54,122,53,122,53,121,54,121,54,121,54,120,53,120,54,120,55,119,56,119,56,119,56,119,57,118,57,118,58,117,57,116,57,116,57,115,57,115,57,114,56,114,57,114,56,113,56,113,56,112,56,112,56,111,56,111,55,111,55,110,55,110,54,110,55,109,55,109,55,109,55,108,55,108,55,107,55,107,54,106,53,106,53,105,52,105,52,104,51,104,52,104,52,104,51,103,51,102,51,102,50,101,50,100,50,100,50,99,49,99,49,98,49,98,49,95,47,94,48,94,47,93,46,93,46,92,46,92,46,91,46,91,45,91,45,90,45" alt="Achern" title="Achern" /><area href="/wiki/Achern" shape="poly" coords="120,23,122,26,123,26,123,27,123,27,124,26,124,27,124,28,125,28,125,28,125,29,125,29,126,29,126,30,126,30,128,30,128,30,127,31,127,32,126,32,124,30,124,30,124,30,123,31,123,31,123,32,122,32,122,32,122,32,122,32,121,32,120,31,120,32,120,32,121,32,121,33,121,33,119,31,117,28,117,28,117,28,117,27,117,27,117,27,117,28,117,27,117,27,117,26,117,25,117,24,117,24,118,26,118,25,119,24,119,23,120,23" alt="Achern" title="Achern" /><area href="/wiki/Achern" shape="poly" coords="160,53,161,49,163,49,164,49,166,50,167,50,167,51,167,53,164,52,163,51,162,51,161,52,160,53,160,53" alt="Achern" title="Achern" /><area href="/wiki/Appenweier" shape="poly" coords="84,75,85,75,85,74,86,74,85,73,85,72,86,72,87,72,87,72,86,70,86,70,86,69,86,68,85,68,85,66,84,63,84,60,83,57,82,55,82,55,84,56,84,54,84,53,85,52,85,51,85,51,86,50,85,50,86,49,85,48,85,47,86,46,86,45,87,46,89,46,89,45,90,45,89,49,89,49,90,53,92,56,93,57,97,60,97,61,97,62,97,62,98,63,98,63,97,64,100,64,100,63,101,63,102,64,101,66,100,66,101,66,100,66,99,68,99,69,99,72,98,73,98,74,98,74,98,75,98,76,99,76,99,77,99,77,99,78,99,79,99,79,100,79,100,79,100,79,100,79,100,80,100,80,100,81,100,81,101,81,102,81,102,81,102,82,104,83,105,83,105,83,106,83,107,84,107,84,107,84,107,84,108,84,108,86,108,87,108,88,107,89,107,91,106,92,106,91,105,91,104,92,103,92,102,91,102,90,101,90,101,89,100,89,99,89,99,89,98,89,98,89,98,89,96,87,96,85,94,85,94,86,94,86,94,86,92,86,92,86,91,86,91,86,89,85,89,84,88,84,88,84,88,84,87,83,87,83,86,82,86,81,86,80,83,79,83,79,84,78,85,76,84,75,84,75,84,75" alt="Appenweier" title="Appenweier" /><area href="/wiki/Bad_Peterstal-Griesbach" shape="poly" coords="143,130,144,128,144,127,145,126,145,125,146,124,147,123,148,122,150,122,150,121,150,120,152,119,151,118,152,117,154,115,155,114,156,113,156,113,156,112,156,112,156,112,157,111,156,110,155,110,155,109,155,109,155,109,156,109,157,109,157,109,158,109,158,109,159,109,161,110,162,109,163,107,163,105,164,103,164,102,164,102,163,101,164,99,165,98,166,98,167,98,168,98,171,99,171,101,172,101,172,103,173,104,173,104,171,106,171,107,171,108,170,110,170,110,170,111,170,113,170,114,170,115,171,117,170,118,169,120,169,121,169,122,169,123,167,122,167,123,167,124,167,125,167,126,168,126,168,127,168,128,167,129,167,131,166,131,164,131,163,132,163,134,161,135,161,136,160,136,159,136,158,136,158,136,157,136,156,136,156,135,154,134,152,133,150,134,149,135,149,135,147,133,146,132,146,131,144,130,143,130,143,130" alt="Bad Peterstal-Griesbach" title="Bad Peterstal-Griesbach" /><area href="/wiki/Berghaupten" shape="poly" coords="83,135,84,135,85,136,86,135,85,134,85,133,88,128,88,128,88,127,88,127,89,127,89,126,89,126,89,126,89,125,89,125,90,125,90,125,90,125,91,125,91,125,91,125,91,126,91,126,91,125,92,126,92,126,97,131,98,132,98,133,97,135,96,135,96,137,95,137,94,137,94,136,94,136,93,136,92,136,92,137,91,138,91,139,91,139,90,140,89,141,89,142,88,142,88,143,88,143,87,142,87,142,87,141,86,141,86,140,86,139,85,138,85,137,85,137,85,137,85,136,84,136,84,136,83,136,83,135,83,135" alt="Berghaupten" title="Berghaupten" /><area href="/wiki/Biberach,_Baden" shape="poly" coords="91,156,91,155,91,154,93,154,93,154,94,154,94,154,95,155,96,154,97,154,98,154,98,153,99,152,100,152,101,152,102,152,102,151,103,152,104,152,104,151,105,152,106,152,107,152,107,152,108,153,109,153,109,152,110,154,110,154,109,155,110,157,110,158,110,159,109,160,109,160,109,161,108,162,108,162,107,162,106,162,105,163,104,163,104,164,104,165,105,166,104,167,103,167,102,167,102,168,102,169,101,169,100,169,99,170,99,170,98,171,98,172,98,173,98,173,98,174,98,175,97,176,97,177,97,178,97,178,96,179,95,179,95,180,94,180,94,180,93,179,93,179,92,178,92,177,92,176,92,176,91,175,90,175,90,174,90,174,90,173,90,172,91,171,90,170,90,169,91,169,91,169,91,168,93,166,94,166,95,165,95,165,95,165,95,164,93,163,93,162,93,162,92,161,92,160,93,160,94,160,94,160,94,159,93,159,94,158,92,157,91,156,91,156,91,156" alt="Biberach" title="Biberach" /><area href="/wiki/Durbach" shape="poly" coords="91,86,92,86,92,86,94,86,94,86,94,86,94,85,96,85,96,87,98,89,98,89,98,89,99,89,99,89,100,89,101,89,101,90,102,90,102,91,103,92,104,92,105,91,106,91,106,92,107,93,108,94,109,95,110,96,110,97,111,97,112,97,113,98,113,98,113,99,114,100,115,101,115,102,116,102,116,103,116,104,115,105,116,106,116,107,117,107,118,108,118,108,119,108,120,109,120,109,121,109,121,111,122,112,122,113,123,113,123,114,122,114,120,114,117,113,117,113,116,114,116,114,115,114,114,113,113,113,112,113,111,113,111,112,110,112,109,112,109,110,107,109,106,108,105,108,105,107,105,107,105,106,104,106,104,106,103,106,103,105,103,105,103,105,103,104,103,104,103,103,103,103,102,102,101,102,99,101,98,100,98,99,98,99,98,99,97,98,97,98,96,99,96,97,95,97,95,97,95,96,94,96,94,96,93,96,93,95,93,94,92,94,91,93,91,93,90,93,90,92,90,92,90,91,89,89,89,89,89,88,90,88,90,87,90,87,90,87,91,87,91,87,91,86,91,86" alt="Durbach" title="Durbach" /><area href="/wiki/Ettenheim" shape="poly" coords="38,201,38,200,39,199,39,199,39,198,39,197,39,197,38,196,38,196,38,195,38,194,37,193,37,193,34,191,34,190,35,189,34,188,34,188,33,187,32,186,32,185,31,185,31,185,29,185,29,184,29,184,30,184,30,184,31,184,33,185,33,185,34,185,34,185,35,185,35,186,35,186,35,186,35,186,36,184,37,185,37,186,37,186,37,187,38,187,38,188,39,187,39,187,40,188,41,188,41,186,41,187,41,186,42,186,42,185,42,185,42,184,43,183,44,184,45,184,46,184,46,184,47,185,48,185,49,184,50,185,52,185,52,185,53,185,53,185,53,185,54,185,54,185,54,186,55,185,55,185,56,185,56,185,56,185,57,185,57,185,57,186,57,186,56,188,57,188,57,189,58,189,58,189,58,189,59,190,59,190,60,191,61,190,61,186,64,187,64,188,65,188,65,187,66,186,67,186,70,188,72,188,75,190,76,190,77,189,77,189,78,190,78,190,79,191,79,191,79,192,78,192,77,193,76,193,75,194,75,194,75,194,74,194,74,194,73,195,72,196,71,196,71,199,73,199,73,199,73,200,72,199,71,199,71,200,71,199,70,199,68,199,66,199,65,200,65,200,65,201,66,202,66,203,68,204,69,205,70,206,71,207,72,207,73,207,74,207,74,207,75,207,75,208,75,209,74,209,73,209,72,209,72,209,71,209,71,209,71,209,69,208,67,208,64,207,63,207,62,207,62,206,61,206,59,206,59,206,58,205,57,205,55,204,55,204,54,203,53,202,53,203,51,202,48,202,48,203,47,204,47,204,45,206,44,206,43,205,42,205,41,204,41,203,40,204,40,203,40,203,40,203,39,202,39,202,38,202,38,201,38,201,38,201" alt="Ettenheim" title="Ettenheim" /><area href="/wiki/Fischerbach" shape="poly" coords="137,161,138,161,139,162,139,162,139,162,138,163,138,164,139,165,139,166,139,166,139,167,138,168,138,169,138,170,137,171,137,171,137,172,137,173,136,174,135,175,135,176,135,176,135,177,134,178,134,179,135,180,134,180,133,181,132,182,132,182,132,182,131,182,131,183,132,183,132,184,132,184,130,185,129,185,128,185,128,185,127,184,126,184,125,184,125,185,124,185,124,184,123,184,122,185,122,184,121,184,120,184,120,184,120,184,123,177,123,177,124,176,124,176,124,175,124,174,125,173,125,172,125,171,125,170,125,169,125,168,126,168,126,167,126,166,127,165,126,164,126,164,126,163,126,162,126,161,126,161,126,160,127,160,128,160,129,160,130,161,130,163,132,163,133,163,133,162,134,162,134,162,135,161,137,161,137,161" alt="Fischerbach" title="Fischerbach" /><area href="/wiki/Friesenheim_(Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg)" shape="poly" coords="48,141,50,139,50,138,51,138,50,137,51,136,52,135,53,136,53,135,54,135,54,135,54,135,56,134,57,134,57,133,57,132,57,131,57,130,56,130,56,129,57,127,58,128,58,128,59,129,60,129,62,130,64,131,64,131,66,132,67,132,69,132,70,132,71,132,71,132,73,132,73,132,74,132,74,132,75,133,76,133,77,133,77,134,78,134,77,135,78,135,78,136,79,137,79,137,80,139,81,140,79,142,81,145,82,145,84,147,86,148,87,147,89,147,90,147,90,146,91,147,91,149,91,149,91,150,91,151,91,152,91,153,91,153,91,154,91,154,91,155,91,156,90,155,89,155,89,154,88,154,89,153,89,153,89,152,89,152,90,151,90,150,90,149,89,149,90,148,88,148,88,149,88,150,87,151,86,152,86,153,85,153,84,154,83,153,83,153,84,152,85,150,84,150,82,152,81,152,80,151,79,151,79,151,78,151,78,152,78,152,78,152,77,152,77,152,77,153,78,154,78,155,77,155,77,156,76,156,75,156,74,156,73,156,72,155,71,155,71,154,71,154,69,154,68,154,68,154,67,153,66,153,66,153,65,153,64,152,64,152,62,152,61,152,61,152,60,152,60,151,59,150,58,150,57,151,55,151,56,150,55,150,55,149,54,149,55,148,54,148,54,147,54,147,54,147,53,146,52,145,48,141,48,141,48,141" alt="Friesenheim" title="Friesenheim" /><area href="/wiki/Gengenbach" shape="poly" coords="91,154,91,154,91,153,91,153,91,152,91,151,91,150,91,149,91,149,91,147,90,146,90,146,89,145,89,144,88,144,88,143,88,142,89,142,89,141,90,140,91,139,91,139,91,138,92,137,92,136,93,136,94,136,94,136,94,137,95,137,96,137,96,135,97,135,98,133,98,132,97,131,92,126,93,126,93,126,93,126,94,125,95,125,95,124,96,124,97,124,97,124,99,124,100,122,100,121,101,121,101,120,102,120,102,119,102,118,103,116,103,115,104,114,106,112,106,112,107,112,108,112,109,112,110,112,111,112,111,113,112,113,113,113,114,113,115,114,116,114,116,114,117,113,117,113,120,114,122,114,123,114,123,116,124,116,123,120,123,122,122,124,122,125,121,125,120,125,119,126,118,127,118,128,117,130,117,131,117,132,116,133,115,133,115,135,115,137,114,137,113,139,114,139,112,140,113,141,112,142,112,142,111,143,112,144,112,145,110,146,110,147,110,148,110,149,111,149,111,150,110,151,109,152,109,152,109,153,108,153,107,152,107,152,106,152,105,152,104,151,104,152,103,152,102,151,102,152,101,152,100,152,99,152,98,153,98,154,97,154,96,154,95,155,94,154,94,154,93,154,93,154,91,154,91,154" alt="Gengenbach" title="Gengenbach" /><area href="/wiki/Gutach_(Schwarzwaldbahn)" shape="poly" coords="140,210,141,210,143,207,143,206,143,203,144,202,143,201,143,200,143,200,143,199,142,198,143,198,144,197,144,197,144,197,145,195,144,194,144,193,144,192,144,192,145,191,145,191,145,190,146,190,146,189,146,188,146,187,147,185,147,185,147,184,147,184,148,182,148,183,149,183,149,184,150,184,151,184,151,184,151,185,151,185,151,185,152,186,153,186,154,186,154,187,154,189,154,189,154,190,155,190,155,191,155,191,156,192,157,192,158,194,158,194,159,196,160,197,161,197,161,198,161,199,161,199,161,200,162,200,162,201,162,202,162,203,162,204,161,206,162,207,161,208,161,208,160,209,160,210,160,210,159,211,156,211,155,212,155,212,154,213,153,214,152,214,150,214,147,214,146,216,145,217,145,217,144,216,144,216,143,215,142,215,142,214,142,214,142,213,142,213,142,212,141,212,141,212,141,211,140,211,140,210,140,210" alt="Gutach" title="Gutach" /><area href="/wiki/Haslach_im_Kinzigtal" shape="poly" coords="116,172,117,172,118,172,118,171,119,170,120,170,122,170,124,170,124,170,125,170,125,171,125,172,125,173,124,174,124,175,124,176,124,176,123,177,123,177,120,184,120,184,120,184,121,184,122,184,122,185,123,184,124,184,124,185,125,185,125,184,126,184,127,184,128,185,128,185,129,185,130,185,130,185,130,185,130,186,130,187,129,188,129,189,128,189,128,190,128,190,129,190,128,191,128,192,127,192,126,192,126,193,125,194,124,194,123,194,123,194,122,195,120,194,120,194,119,195,119,195,118,195,118,194,118,193,117,193,117,193,117,192,116,192,116,191,116,191,115,191,115,190,115,190,113,189,112,189,112,189,111,189,111,188,111,188,112,187,112,187,112,186,112,186,112,186,113,184,114,184,114,184,115,184,115,184,116,184,116,184,116,183,115,183,114,182,114,182,114,181,113,180,112,178,112,175,112,174,113,174,113,174,114,174,114,174,115,173,116,172,116,172" alt="Haslach" title="Haslach" /><area href="/wiki/Hausach" shape="poly" coords="130,185,132,184,132,184,132,183,131,183,131,182,132,182,132,182,132,182,133,181,134,180,135,180,134,179,134,178,135,177,135,176,135,176,135,175,136,174,137,173,137,172,137,171,137,171,138,170,138,169,138,168,139,167,139,166,139,166,139,165,138,164,138,163,139,162,139,162,139,162,139,161,139,159,140,159,141,158,142,157,142,157,143,156,143,157,144,158,144,159,144,160,145,160,145,160,145,162,146,163,147,163,147,164,147,165,147,165,148,166,148,166,148,167,148,168,148,169,148,170,148,170,148,171,148,172,149,173,149,175,149,176,150,176,151,177,151,178,151,178,152,179,151,179,151,180,151,181,151,181,152,182,152,182,153,184,154,184,154,184,154,186,154,186,153,186,152,186,151,185,151,185,151,185,151,184,151,184,150,184,149,184,149,183,148,183,148,182,147,184,147,184,147,185,147,185,146,187,146,188,146,189,146,190,145,190,145,191,145,191,144,192,144,192,144,193,144,194,145,195,144,197,144,197,144,197,143,198,142,198,142,198,141,199,140,199,139,199,139,198,139,198,139,198,138,197,137,198,137,198,136,197,136,197,136,195,136,195,136,194,135,194,136,193,135,192,134,192,134,192,133,192,133,191,132,192,132,191,130,191,130,191,130,191,129,191,129,190,128,190,128,190,128,189,129,189,129,188,130,187,130,186,130,185,130,185,130,185,130,185" alt="Hausach" title="Hausach" /><area href="/wiki/Hofstetten,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="100,203,100,202,100,202,101,200,102,199,102,199,102,198,102,198,102,198,102,196,103,195,105,194,106,193,106,192,106,192,107,192,109,190,109,189,110,189,111,189,111,189,112,189,112,189,113,189,115,190,115,190,115,191,116,191,116,191,116,192,117,192,117,193,117,193,118,193,118,194,118,195,118,195,118,196,118,197,118,198,118,198,117,199,117,199,117,200,118,200,118,201,118,202,118,202,118,203,117,203,117,203,116,204,115,204,115,204,115,206,115,207,115,207,114,207,113,207,112,207,111,207,111,207,109,207,109,208,109,209,108,208,107,208,106,208,105,208,105,208,104,208,103,208,103,207,102,207,103,206,103,205,103,204,102,204,101,204,100,203,100,203" alt="Hofstetten" title="Hofstetten" /><area href="/wiki/Hohberg" shape="poly" coords="57,127,56,126,57,125,57,124,57,124,57,123,58,122,58,121,59,120,58,119,58,117,58,117,57,116,57,115,57,114,58,114,59,115,59,116,59,116,62,118,63,119,63,119,64,119,65,119,65,119,65,119,66,117,67,117,68,117,68,117,69,117,69,116,70,116,70,116,70,115,71,116,72,114,72,114,73,113,74,112,74,113,76,114,76,114,76,115,77,115,78,115,79,115,78,116,78,118,77,119,78,119,77,120,77,122,77,123,77,124,78,124,78,125,78,125,78,126,78,127,78,128,78,128,77,129,78,130,78,130,78,131,79,131,79,131,79,131,80,132,81,133,81,134,82,134,83,135,83,136,84,136,84,136,85,136,85,137,85,137,85,137,85,138,86,139,86,140,86,141,87,141,87,142,87,142,88,143,88,143,88,144,89,144,89,145,90,146,90,146,90,147,89,147,87,147,86,148,84,147,82,145,81,145,79,142,81,140,80,139,79,137,79,137,78,136,78,135,77,135,78,134,77,134,77,133,76,133,75,133,75,132,74,132,73,132,73,132,71,132,71,132,70,132,69,132,67,132,66,132,64,131,64,131,62,130,60,129,59,129,58,128,58,128,57,127,57,127" alt="Hohberg" title="Hohberg" /><area href="/wiki/Hornberg" shape="poly" coords="145,217,146,216,147,214,150,214,152,214,153,214,154,213,155,212,155,212,156,211,159,211,160,210,160,210,160,209,161,208,161,208,162,207,161,206,162,204,162,203,163,202,164,202,165,202,166,202,166,203,166,204,167,204,168,204,169,202,170,201,170,200,171,200,171,200,172,200,173,200,174,200,175,200,175,202,176,202,177,202,178,203,177,203,177,204,176,206,176,206,176,206,176,207,176,208,176,209,176,209,176,209,176,210,176,211,177,211,177,211,177,212,179,214,180,214,181,214,181,215,180,215,180,216,181,217,180,219,180,219,179,220,180,222,180,223,179,224,178,225,177,226,176,226,175,226,175,227,174,228,174,229,173,229,173,230,172,231,171,231,169,230,169,229,168,229,167,229,167,229,166,229,165,228,165,227,164,227,164,226,163,226,162,226,162,225,161,224,161,226,161,227,161,227,161,227,160,227,159,228,160,228,160,229,160,230,161,229,161,230,160,230,160,230,160,231,160,232,159,232,158,232,159,232,159,233,158,233,158,234,158,235,157,235,157,236,156,236,155,236,154,236,153,235,153,235,153,234,153,233,152,233,152,233,151,233,151,233,151,232,152,232,152,231,151,230,151,230,150,230,149,229,149,229,148,228,148,227,147,228,146,227,145,226,144,225,144,224,144,224,144,223,144,223,144,222,144,221,145,221,145,220,145,220,145,220,146,219,146,218,146,217,145,217,145,217" alt="Hornberg" title="Hornberg" /><area href="/wiki/Kappel-Grafenhausen" shape="poly" coords="23,167,24,166,25,165,26,165,26,165,27,165,27,167,27,167,29,168,31,169,31,169,32,169,32,168,32,168,32,167,33,167,33,166,34,165,34,165,36,171,35,172,35,174,35,174,35,175,36,176,36,177,36,177,36,178,37,178,36,179,35,179,34,180,34,181,34,182,34,183,34,183,34,184,34,184,34,184,34,185,34,185,33,185,33,185,31,184,30,184,30,184,29,184,29,184,29,185,31,185,31,185,32,186,32,186,33,187,34,188,34,188,35,189,34,190,34,191,32,191,31,190,31,190,31,190,29,189,28,188,27,188,27,187,26,185,26,185,26,184,26,183,24,183,24,182,23,182,20,181,20,180,19,180,19,180,19,180,19,179,17,176,16,174,18,173,21,171,23,168,23,167" alt="Kappel-Grafenhausen" title="Kappel-Grafenhausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kappel-Grafenhausen" shape="poly" coords="75,207,74,207,74,207,73,207,72,207,71,207,70,206,69,205,68,204,66,203,66,202,65,201,65,200,65,200,66,199,68,199,70,199,71,199,71,200,71,199,72,199,73,200,74,200,74,202,75,203,75,205,77,207,76,207,75,207,75,207" alt="Kappel-Grafenhausen" title="Kappel-Grafenhausen" /><area href="/wiki/Kappelrodeck" shape="poly" coords="123,66,124,65,123,65,123,65,123,65,122,64,122,63,123,63,123,62,123,61,123,61,123,60,123,59,124,59,124,60,124,59,124,59,125,59,125,58,125,57,126,57,126,56,125,56,125,55,125,55,125,55,125,55,126,55,125,54,125,53,126,52,126,51,126,51,126,51,126,50,126,49,127,49,127,48,128,47,128,48,129,48,129,48,130,49,132,50,132,50,133,50,134,50,135,50,135,51,135,52,137,52,137,53,138,54,138,54,139,55,139,55,139,56,139,56,139,57,138,58,137,58,137,59,136,59,135,61,135,61,135,62,134,63,134,63,133,64,133,65,133,65,134,67,134,68,132,67,133,71,132,73,132,73,131,71,129,71,130,72,130,73,131,73,131,73,131,74,131,74,131,75,130,75,129,75,129,74,128,74,127,74,128,74,127,73,127,72,126,72,126,71,126,71,125,70,126,70,126,69,127,69,127,68,126,68,125,68,125,68,125,68,124,67,124,67,124,67,124,66,123,66,123,66,123,66" alt="Kappelrodeck" title="Kappelrodeck" /><area href="/wiki/Willst%C3%A4tt" shape="poly" coords="46,78,48,74,47,73,48,74,49,76,49,76,50,76,49,77,49,78,49,78,47,80,45,78,46,78" alt="Willstätt" title="Willstätt" /><area href="/wiki/Kehl" shape="poly" coords="41,92,43,91,44,88,45,85,44,80,44,77,45,74,45,69,45,69,45,67,45,63,44,60,44,56,47,52,48,50,50,48,52,45,54,41,54,38,54,37,55,37,57,36,60,35,61,34,61,34,61,34,62,35,64,35,64,35,65,35,66,35,67,36,67,36,67,37,67,38,66,38,66,38,66,39,65,40,65,40,65,40,64,41,65,41,65,41,65,41,65,42,66,42,66,43,66,43,66,44,66,45,67,45,67,45,68,45,68,45,68,46,67,46,68,47,69,46,70,46,70,45,71,45,71,45,71,46,71,46,73,46,74,45,75,45,75,45,76,45,77,45,76,46,76,46,77,47,77,47,76,47,77,48,77,47,78,48,78,48,78,48,77,48,76,49,76,49,75,48,75,48,75,49,75,49,80,50,81,48,81,46,81,46,80,44,80,44,81,43,82,44,83,45,82,46,83,47,83,49,83,50,83,50,84,49,84,49,85,49,85,50,86,50,85,51,85,51,85,52,84,53,84,54,84,56,82,55,81,54,79,52,76,51,76,52,73,53,73,52,73,52,72,51,72,51,71,50,71,51,71,50,71,50,70,50,70,51,70,52,70,52,69,53,69,53,68,53,67,54,67,54,67,54,67,56,66,56,66,58,67,58,67,58,67,59,67,60,67,61,67,60,67,61,67,62,67,63,68,63,68,63,68,64,68,64,68,65,69,65,69,66,68,68,68,68,68,69,68,70,67,70,67,71,66,72,65,72,65,72,64,72,63,73,62,72,62,72,62,71,62,70,61,69,59,68,58,66,57,65,57,65,56,67,55,68,56,71,56,71,56,71,56,71,56,73,55,74,55,74,54,74,54,73,53,73,53,75,54,77,53,78,54,78,54,79,55,79,55,80,54,81,54,82,55,83,55,86,55,86,56,87,56,88,56,87,57,88,57,89,58,89,59,89,60,90,61,90,61,91,61,91,62,91,64,93,64,93,64,94,64,94,64,94,63,94,63,95,63,96,63,96,62,96,62,96,61,96,61,96,60,97,60,98,60,98,58,97,57,96,56,95,54,94,53,94,48,93,43,92,41,92" alt="Kehl" title="Kehl" /><area href="/wiki/Kehl" shape="poly" coords="86,72,85,71,87,72,87,72,86,72,86,72" alt="Kehl" title="Kehl" /><area href="/wiki/Kippenheim" shape="poly" coords="39,169,40,169,40,170,41,170,41,171,41,171,41,171,42,171,42,171,43,172,43,172,44,172,46,168,46,167,46,165,46,164,45,163,45,162,47,164,47,164,48,165,48,163,49,164,49,165,51,165,51,166,51,166,51,167,51,168,52,168,52,168,53,168,53,168,54,169,54,169,53,170,53,170,52,171,52,171,54,174,56,175,56,176,56,176,56,175,58,176,60,176,60,176,61,177,61,178,61,180,60,180,60,180,60,181,61,181,61,181,61,182,62,182,61,182,61,183,62,183,62,184,66,185,66,186,65,187,65,188,64,188,64,187,61,186,60,186,59,186,58,185,57,185,57,185,56,185,56,185,56,185,55,185,55,185,54,186,54,185,54,185,53,185,53,185,53,185,52,185,52,185,51,185,51,184,52,184,52,183,52,183,51,183,51,182,50,182,49,181,48,181,46,180,46,179,44,179,44,178,44,178,44,177,42,176,42,175,41,175,41,174,40,174,40,172,40,171,40,170,40,170,39,171,39,171,38,170,39,170,39,169" alt="Kippenheim" title="Kippenheim" /><area href="/wiki/Kippenheim" shape="poly" coords="38,161,38,160,39,159,39,157,40,157,41,156,43,156,43,157,43,157,42,157,41,158,42,158,42,159,45,162,44,162,44,163,44,164,43,164,43,164,43,164,42,164,41,164,41,165,41,165,41,166,41,166,42,161,41,161,40,162,38,161" alt="Kippenheim" title="Kippenheim" /><area href="/wiki/Kippenheim" shape="poly" coords="68,176,67,177,68,178,67,179,67,179,67,180,64,180,62,179,62,179,62,179,63,178,63,178,64,178,64,178,64,177,65,177,65,177,66,177,67,177,68,176,68,176" alt="Kippenheim" title="Kippenheim" /><area href="/wiki/Lahr" shape="poly" coords="37,161,37,161,38,161,40,162,41,161,42,161,41,166,41,166,41,165,41,165,41,164,42,164,43,164,43,164,43,164,44,164,44,163,44,162,45,162,42,159,42,158,41,158,42,157,43,157,43,157,43,156,41,156,41,155,41,155,41,154,41,154,41,154,41,153,41,152,40,151,40,151,40,150,39,150,40,149,40,149,41,148,41,147,41,147,42,145,43,146,48,141,48,141,48,141,52,145,53,146,54,147,54,147,54,147,54,148,55,148,54,149,55,149,55,150,56,150,55,151,57,151,58,150,59,150,60,151,60,152,61,152,61,152,62,152,64,152,65,153,68,154,68,154,69,154,71,154,71,154,71,155,72,155,73,156,74,156,75,156,76,156,77,156,77,155,78,155,78,154,77,153,77,152,77,152,78,152,78,152,78,152,78,151,79,151,79,151,80,151,81,152,82,152,84,150,85,150,84,152,83,153,83,153,84,154,85,153,86,153,86,152,87,151,88,150,88,149,88,148,90,148,89,149,90,149,90,150,90,151,89,152,89,152,89,153,89,153,88,154,89,154,89,155,90,155,89,156,89,157,88,157,88,157,87,157,86,159,86,160,85,160,85,160,85,160,85,161,84,162,84,162,84,162,85,163,85,163,85,164,84,165,83,165,82,166,82,166,81,166,80,167,80,167,79,167,79,167,79,168,78,168,78,168,78,168,78,167,76,168,75,168,75,168,74,169,74,169,74,170,75,170,76,171,75,172,75,172,75,173,76,174,75,174,74,174,74,173,72,172,72,171,73,171,72,171,71,171,71,172,71,172,71,173,72,174,73,174,73,175,72,175,72,175,72,174,71,174,71,174,71,173,70,173,70,172,69,174,68,174,68,174,68,175,68,176,67,177,66,177,65,177,65,177,64,177,64,178,64,178,63,178,63,178,62,179,62,179,61,180,61,180,61,181,60,181,60,180,60,180,61,180,61,178,61,177,60,176,60,176,58,176,56,175,56,176,56,176,56,175,54,174,52,171,52,171,53,170,53,170,54,169,54,169,53,168,53,168,52,168,52,168,51,168,51,167,51,166,51,166,51,165,49,165,49,164,48,163,48,165,47,164,47,164,45,162,45,163,46,164,46,165,46,167,46,168,44,172,43,172,43,172,42,171,42,171,41,171,41,171,41,171,41,170,40,170,40,169,39,169,39,169,39,169,39,169,39,168,39,167,39,166,40,166,41,164,39,162,38,161,37,161,37,161" alt="Lahr" title="Lahr" /><area href="/wiki/Lauf_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="135,40,135,40,134,38,133,38,133,38,132,37,132,37,132,37,131,36,131,37,131,36,131,36,131,36,131,35,131,34,131,33,131,33,131,33,132,32,133,33,133,32,134,31,134,31,135,31,135,31,135,30,135,31,135,31,137,30,137,30,138,30,139,30,138,30,138,30,138,30,138,30,138,31,138,31,137,31,138,31,138,31,138,31,138,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,139,31,140,31,140,31,140,32,140,32,140,32,140,32,140,32,141,32,141,32,141,32,141,33,141,33,141,33,142,33,142,33,142,33,142,33,142,33,144,34,144,34,144,34,144,35,144,35,145,34,145,35,144,36,144,37,145,37,145,37,146,37,146,38,146,37,147,37,147,37,147,37,147,37,148,37,148,37,149,37,149,37,149,37,151,39,152,40,153,41,154,42,154,44,154,45,153,45,152,45,151,45,150,45,149,45,148,44,147,45,146,45,146,45,145,46,143,45,143,45,142,45,141,44,140,43,139,42,138,42,138,42,137,41,136,41,135,40" alt="Lauf" title="Lauf" /><area href="/wiki/Lauf_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="116,9,117,9,117,10,117,11,117,11,117,11,116,11,116,11,116,12,116,12,116,12,115,13,115,12,115,12,115,12,115,11,114,11,114,12,114,12,114,12,114,13,114,13,114,14,114,14,114,14,114,14,113,14,113,14,112,13,112,13,112,13,112,12,113,12,113,12,113,11,114,11,114,11,115,10,115,10,115,10,116,9,116,9" alt="Lauf" title="Lauf" /><area href="/wiki/Lautenbach_(Ortenaukreis)" shape="poly" coords="129,75,130,75,131,75,131,74,132,74,132,75,132,75,133,75,133,76,133,77,134,78,135,78,136,78,137,78,138,79,139,79,139,80,139,80,140,81,140,82,141,82,141,83,141,84,142,83,142,81,142,81,143,81,144,81,145,81,145,81,145,82,145,82,144,83,143,83,144,83,144,84,145,84,145,84,146,84,146,85,145,87,146,88,146,89,146,90,144,91,143,91,143,91,142,91,141,92,140,92,140,93,139,93,138,93,137,93,137,94,136,94,135,94,134,94,132,95,132,96,132,96,131,96,131,97,130,98,129,96,128,96,128,95,128,94,127,94,126,93,127,93,127,92,126,91,126,91,126,90,126,89,125,89,125,88,125,88,125,87,124,87,124,86,124,85,124,84,123,83,124,82,124,82,126,81,127,80,128,79,128,79,129,78,129,78,130,77,129,75,129,75" alt="Lautenbach" title="Lautenbach" /><area href="/wiki/Mahlberg" shape="poly" coords="34,165,34,164,35,163,37,161,38,161,39,162,41,164,40,166,39,166,39,167,39,168,39,169,39,169,39,169,39,169,39,170,38,170,39,171,39,171,40,170,40,170,40,171,40,172,40,174,41,174,41,175,42,175,42,176,44,177,44,178,44,178,44,179,46,179,46,180,48,181,49,181,50,182,51,182,51,183,52,183,52,183,52,184,51,184,51,185,50,185,49,184,48,185,47,185,46,184,46,184,45,184,44,184,43,183,42,184,42,185,42,185,42,186,41,186,41,187,41,186,41,188,40,188,39,187,39,187,38,188,38,187,37,187,37,186,37,186,37,185,36,184,35,186,35,186,35,186,35,186,35,185,34,185,34,184,34,184,34,184,34,183,34,183,34,182,34,181,34,180,35,179,36,179,37,178,36,178,36,177,36,177,36,176,35,175,35,174,35,174,35,172,36,171,34,165" alt="Mahlberg" title="Mahlberg" /><area href="/wiki/Mahlberg" shape="poly" coords="67,180,66,182,66,184,66,184,66,185,62,184,62,183,61,183,61,182,62,182,61,182,61,181,61,181,61,180,61,180,62,179,62,179,64,180,67,180" alt="Mahlberg" title="Mahlberg" /><area href="/wiki/Mahlberg" shape="poly" coords="57,185,58,185,59,185,60,185,61,186,61,190,60,191,59,190,59,190,58,189,58,189,58,189,57,189,57,188,56,188,57,186,57,186,57,185,57,185" alt="Mahlberg" title="Mahlberg" /><area href="/wiki/Mei%C3%9Fenheim" shape="poly" coords="27,124,27,124,29,119,30,119,34,121,38,123,41,126,41,127,42,127,44,128,45,128,46,128,47,126,49,128,50,129,50,130,49,130,49,130,49,131,48,132,48,132,48,133,48,133,48,134,50,135,50,135,50,135,51,136,50,137,51,138,50,138,50,139,48,141,48,141,43,146,42,145,40,145,41,144,39,143,39,143,38,142,38,142,38,142,38,142,39,142,39,141,41,140,41,140,41,139,42,139,41,138,42,137,41,137,41,136,40,136,39,135,37,135,36,134,35,134,35,134,34,134,33,132,33,132,31,131,28,129,27,128,27,124,27,124" alt="Meißenheim" title="Meißenheim" /><area href="/wiki/M%C3%BChlenbach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="115,207,115,207,115,206,115,204,115,204,116,204,117,203,117,203,118,203,118,202,118,202,118,201,118,200,117,200,117,199,117,199,118,198,118,198,118,197,118,196,118,195,119,195,119,195,120,194,120,194,122,195,123,194,123,194,124,194,125,194,126,193,126,192,127,192,128,192,128,191,129,190,129,191,130,191,130,191,130,191,132,191,132,192,133,191,133,192,134,192,134,192,135,192,136,193,135,194,136,194,136,195,136,195,136,197,136,197,137,198,137,198,138,197,139,198,139,198,139,198,139,199,140,199,141,199,142,198,142,198,143,199,143,200,143,200,143,201,144,202,143,203,143,206,143,207,141,210,140,210,140,209,140,209,140,208,139,207,139,207,138,207,137,207,137,207,136,207,135,208,135,208,134,209,133,210,133,210,132,210,132,211,131,211,130,211,130,210,129,211,129,212,129,212,128,213,128,213,127,214,126,214,125,214,125,214,124,214,124,214,123,215,123,214,122,214,121,214,120,213,120,213,120,212,119,211,119,211,119,210,118,209,118,210,117,209,118,209,117,208,117,209,116,208,115,208,115,208,115,207,115,207" alt="Mühlenbach" title="Mühlenbach" /><area href="/wiki/Neuried" shape="poly" coords="29,119,29,118,30,117,32,111,33,105,33,103,34,101,34,99,34,97,35,96,35,95,36,94,37,94,39,93,41,92,41,92,43,92,48,93,53,94,54,94,56,95,54,97,52,103,53,104,53,103,54,103,55,105,54,105,54,106,54,107,55,108,56,109,56,110,56,111,56,111,56,112,56,113,57,114,57,115,57,116,58,117,58,117,58,119,59,120,58,121,58,122,57,123,57,124,57,124,57,125,56,126,57,127,56,129,56,130,57,130,57,131,57,132,57,133,57,134,56,134,54,135,54,135,54,135,53,135,53,136,52,135,51,136,50,135,50,135,50,135,48,134,48,133,48,133,48,132,48,132,49,131,49,130,49,130,50,130,50,129,49,128,47,126,46,128,45,128,44,128,42,127,41,127,41,126,38,123,34,121,30,119,29,119,29,119" alt="Neuried" title="Neuried" /><area href="/wiki/Nordrach" shape="poly" coords="112,145,111,144,111,143,112,142,112,142,113,141,112,140,114,139,113,139,114,137,115,137,115,135,115,133,116,133,117,132,117,131,117,130,118,128,118,127,119,126,120,125,121,125,122,125,122,124,123,122,123,120,124,116,123,116,123,114,124,114,125,114,126,114,126,112,127,112,128,112,129,110,129,110,130,111,131,111,132,112,132,113,133,114,134,114,135,114,136,114,136,115,136,116,137,116,138,117,139,118,139,119,139,120,139,121,138,123,139,124,138,125,138,128,136,129,135,128,134,129,135,130,134,132,134,132,134,133,134,134,132,135,132,135,131,135,130,137,130,138,129,139,128,140,128,140,127,141,127,143,126,143,125,144,125,145,124,146,124,146,123,146,122,147,121,146,120,146,120,146,119,147,118,148,118,147,117,147,117,147,116,146,115,146,114,145,112,145,112,145" alt="Nordrach" title="Nordrach" /><area href="/wiki/Oberharmersbach" shape="poly" coords="124,146,125,145,125,144,126,143,127,143,127,141,128,140,128,140,129,139,130,138,130,137,131,135,132,135,132,135,134,134,134,133,134,132,134,132,135,130,134,129,135,128,136,129,138,128,138,125,139,126,140,127,141,128,142,130,143,130,144,130,146,131,146,132,147,133,149,135,149,135,150,134,152,133,154,134,156,135,156,136,156,136,155,138,154,139,154,139,153,141,152,142,151,143,151,143,150,144,150,144,148,146,148,147,148,147,148,148,147,148,147,150,146,151,145,151,144,152,144,152,144,152,144,153,144,154,143,155,143,156,143,156,143,156,142,157,142,157,141,158,140,159,139,159,139,161,139,162,138,161,137,161,137,160,136,159,136,158,136,158,135,158,134,157,133,157,132,156,132,156,132,155,131,154,130,154,130,152,129,152,129,151,126,149,126,148,125,147,125,147,124,147,124,146,124,146" alt="Oberharmersbach" title="Oberharmersbach" /><area href="/wiki/Oberkirch_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="106,92,107,91,107,89,108,88,108,87,108,86,108,84,107,84,107,84,107,84,107,84,106,83,105,83,105,83,104,83,102,82,102,81,102,81,101,81,100,81,100,81,100,80,100,80,100,79,100,79,100,79,100,79,99,79,99,79,99,78,99,77,99,77,99,76,98,76,98,75,98,74,98,74,98,73,99,72,99,69,99,68,100,66,101,66,102,66,104,68,105,69,105,69,105,69,106,68,108,67,108,67,108,66,109,66,109,65,110,64,111,65,111,64,111,65,112,64,113,64,114,64,115,64,115,64,116,64,117,64,117,65,118,64,119,65,120,65,121,65,121,66,122,66,123,66,123,66,123,66,123,66,124,66,124,67,124,67,124,67,125,68,125,68,125,68,126,68,127,68,127,69,126,69,126,70,125,70,126,71,126,71,126,72,127,72,127,73,128,74,127,74,128,74,129,74,129,75,130,77,129,78,129,78,128,79,128,79,127,80,126,81,124,82,124,82,123,83,124,84,124,85,124,86,124,87,125,87,125,88,125,88,125,89,126,89,126,90,126,91,126,91,127,92,127,93,126,93,127,94,128,94,128,95,128,96,129,96,130,98,131,97,132,99,132,99,132,100,131,101,131,102,131,103,130,103,130,105,129,105,130,106,130,107,129,108,130,108,130,109,129,110,129,110,128,112,127,112,126,112,126,114,125,114,124,114,123,114,123,113,122,113,122,112,121,111,121,109,120,109,120,109,119,108,118,108,118,108,117,107,116,107,116,106,115,105,116,104,116,103,116,102,115,102,115,101,114,100,113,99,113,98,113,98,112,97,111,97,110,97,110,96,109,95,108,94,107,93,106,92" alt="Oberkirch" title="Oberkirch" /><area href="/wiki/Oberkirch_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="100,26,96,26,96,25,97,25,97,24,97,23,97,23,98,23,98,23,98,23,98,24,99,24,99,23,99,23,100,23,100,24,100,24,99,25,100,26" alt="Oberkirch" title="Oberkirch" /><area href="/wiki/Oberkirch_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="102,34,98,33,98,32,100,32,101,32,102,32,102,34" alt="Oberkirch" title="Oberkirch" /><area href="/wiki/Oberkirch_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="131,74,131,74,131,73,131,73,130,73,130,72,129,71,131,71,132,73,132,74,132,75,132,74,131,74,131,74" alt="Oberkirch" title="Oberkirch" /><area href="/wiki/Oberwolfach" shape="poly" coords="143,156,143,156,143,156,143,155,144,154,144,153,144,152,144,152,144,152,145,151,146,151,147,150,147,148,148,148,148,147,148,147,148,146,150,144,150,144,151,143,151,143,152,142,153,141,154,139,154,139,155,138,156,136,156,136,157,136,158,136,158,136,159,136,160,136,161,136,162,137,162,138,163,138,164,139,164,140,164,141,165,142,164,143,165,143,165,144,166,144,166,144,167,144,167,145,167,145,168,145,169,145,169,146,168,147,168,147,168,147,167,148,166,148,166,149,166,149,166,149,166,150,166,151,166,152,166,152,167,151,168,151,169,151,169,152,170,152,170,153,170,153,171,152,172,153,175,154,177,156,178,159,179,160,178,161,177,161,177,161,177,161,176,162,175,162,174,162,174,162,173,162,173,161,172,160,173,158,172,157,172,157,171,157,170,158,168,159,167,159,166,159,166,160,165,161,164,162,163,162,162,163,162,164,161,166,160,166,161,167,159,169,157,172,156,172,156,173,156,174,156,174,156,175,156,175,156,176,154,177,154,177,154,178,153,178,153,178,153,177,152,178,152,179,152,179,151,178,151,178,151,177,150,176,149,176,149,175,149,173,148,172,148,171,148,170,148,170,148,169,148,168,148,167,148,166,148,166,147,165,147,165,147,164,147,163,146,163,145,162,145,160,145,160,144,160,144,159,144,158,143,157,143,156,143,156" alt="Oberwolfach" title="Oberwolfach" /><area href="/wiki/Offenburg" shape="poly" coords="76,114,76,112,76,112,76,112,75,110,73,111,73,110,72,109,73,108,72,107,67,104,67,103,66,103,66,103,66,102,60,98,60,98,60,97,61,96,61,96,62,96,62,96,63,96,63,96,63,95,63,94,64,94,64,94,64,94,64,93,65,93,66,92,66,92,66,92,67,91,67,91,68,90,68,90,68,89,68,88,69,87,70,87,70,85,70,84,71,83,71,82,72,81,71,81,72,80,73,81,73,82,73,82,74,81,75,82,75,82,76,80,77,80,77,80,78,80,78,80,79,80,80,80,80,79,80,79,81,79,81,79,82,79,81,78,82,78,82,77,83,77,82,76,82,75,82,75,82,74,82,74,82,74,82,73,82,72,83,72,83,72,84,71,85,72,85,73,84,74,84,75,84,75,85,76,84,78,83,79,83,79,86,80,86,81,86,82,87,83,87,83,88,84,88,84,88,84,89,84,89,85,91,86,91,86,91,87,91,87,90,87,90,87,90,87,90,88,89,88,89,89,89,89,90,91,90,92,90,92,90,93,91,93,91,93,92,94,93,94,93,95,93,96,94,96,94,96,95,96,95,97,95,97,96,97,96,99,97,98,97,98,98,99,98,99,98,99,98,100,99,101,101,102,102,102,103,103,103,103,103,104,103,104,103,105,103,105,103,105,103,106,104,106,104,106,105,106,105,107,105,107,105,108,105,109,103,110,102,110,102,110,101,110,99,112,99,112,98,112,97,112,96,112,96,113,95,113,95,112,94,113,94,113,93,112,93,111,93,110,93,109,92,109,92,109,92,108,91,108,90,108,90,108,89,109,89,109,88,109,88,110,87,111,87,111,87,112,85,114,85,115,84,115,85,115,85,116,85,116,85,117,85,117,86,117,86,118,86,118,86,119,87,120,88,120,88,120,90,123,91,125,91,126,91,126,91,125,91,125,91,125,90,125,90,125,90,125,89,125,89,125,89,126,89,126,89,126,89,127,88,127,88,127,88,128,88,128,85,133,85,134,86,135,85,136,84,135,83,135,82,134,81,134,81,133,80,132,79,131,79,131,79,131,78,131,78,130,78,130,77,129,78,128,78,128,78,127,78,126,78,125,78,125,78,124,77,124,77,123,77,122,77,120,78,119,77,119,78,118,78,116,79,115,78,115,77,115,76,115,76,114,76,114,76,114" alt="Offenburg" title="Offenburg" /><area href="/wiki/Ohlsbach" shape="poly" coords="105,108,106,108,107,109,109,110,109,112,108,112,107,112,106,112,106,112,104,114,103,115,103,116,102,118,102,119,102,120,101,120,101,121,100,121,100,122,99,124,97,124,97,124,96,124,95,124,95,125,94,125,93,126,93,126,93,126,92,126,92,126,91,125,90,123,88,120,89,120,91,118,93,117,94,116,94,115,95,114,96,113,96,112,97,112,98,112,99,112,99,112,101,110,102,110,102,110,103,110,105,109,105,108,105,108" alt="Ohlsbach" title="Ohlsbach" /><area href="/wiki/Oppenau" shape="poly" coords="129,110,130,109,130,108,129,108,130,107,130,106,129,105,130,105,130,103,131,103,131,102,131,101,132,100,132,99,132,99,131,97,131,96,132,96,132,96,132,95,134,94,135,94,136,94,137,94,137,93,138,93,139,93,140,93,140,92,141,92,142,91,143,91,143,91,144,91,146,90,146,89,146,88,145,87,146,85,146,84,145,84,145,84,144,84,144,83,143,83,144,83,145,82,145,82,145,81,145,81,145,81,147,82,147,82,148,81,148,80,149,79,151,79,151,78,152,78,153,77,154,75,153,73,153,72,154,71,155,70,156,70,156,70,157,71,157,72,157,73,158,75,158,76,157,78,159,79,158,80,157,80,157,81,157,83,157,84,157,85,156,86,157,86,158,87,159,89,159,89,158,90,158,91,158,92,159,94,160,95,160,96,161,96,162,96,162,97,163,98,164,99,163,101,164,102,164,102,164,103,163,105,163,107,162,109,161,110,159,109,158,109,158,109,157,109,157,109,156,109,155,109,155,109,155,109,155,110,156,110,157,111,156,112,156,112,156,112,156,113,156,113,155,114,154,115,152,117,151,118,152,119,150,120,150,121,150,122,148,122,147,123,146,124,145,125,145,126,144,127,144,128,143,130,142,130,141,128,140,127,139,126,138,125,139,124,138,123,139,120,139,118,137,116,136,116,136,115,136,114,135,114,134,114,133,114,132,113,132,112,131,111,130,111,129,110,129,110" alt="Oppenau" title="Oppenau" /><area href="/wiki/Ortenberg,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="96,113,95,114,94,115,94,116,93,117,92,118,91,119,88,120,88,120,87,120,86,119,86,118,86,118,86,117,85,117,85,117,85,116,85,116,85,115,84,115,85,115,85,114,87,112,87,111,87,111,88,110,88,109,89,109,89,109,90,108,90,108,91,108,92,108,92,109,92,109,93,109,93,110,93,111,93,112,94,113,94,113,95,112,95,113,96,113,96,113" alt="Ortenberg" title="Ortenberg" /><area href="/wiki/Ottenh%C3%B6fen_im_Schwarzwald" shape="poly" coords="132,73,132,73,133,71,132,67,134,68,134,67,133,65,133,65,133,64,134,63,134,63,135,62,135,61,135,61,136,59,137,59,137,58,138,58,139,57,139,56,140,56,141,57,141,58,142,58,142,59,142,61,142,63,142,63,144,64,146,65,147,65,148,66,149,67,150,67,151,67,152,68,153,69,154,70,155,70,154,71,153,72,153,73,154,75,153,77,152,78,151,78,151,79,149,79,148,80,148,81,147,82,147,82,145,81,145,81,144,81,143,81,142,81,142,81,142,83,141,84,141,83,141,82,140,82,140,81,139,80,139,80,139,79,138,79,137,78,136,78,135,78,134,78,133,77,133,76,133,75,132,75,132,74,132,73,132,73" alt="Ottenhöfen im Schwarzwald" title="Ottenhöfen im Schwarzwald" /><area href="/wiki/Renchen" shape="poly" coords="90,45,90,45,91,45,91,45,91,46,92,46,92,46,93,46,93,46,94,47,94,48,95,47,98,49,98,49,99,49,99,49,100,50,100,50,101,51,102,51,102,51,103,51,104,51,104,52,104,52,104,51,105,52,105,52,106,53,106,53,107,54,107,55,108,55,108,55,109,55,109,55,109,55,110,55,110,54,110,55,111,55,112,55,112,56,112,56,112,56,113,56,113,56,114,56,114,57,114,56,115,57,115,57,116,57,116,57,117,57,118,58,118,57,119,57,119,56,119,56,119,56,120,55,120,54,120,53,121,54,121,54,121,54,122,53,122,53,123,54,123,55,122,55,122,56,120,58,121,58,122,58,123,58,123,57,124,57,124,57,124,56,125,55,125,55,125,56,126,56,126,57,125,57,125,58,125,59,124,59,124,59,124,60,124,59,123,59,123,60,123,61,123,61,123,62,123,63,122,63,122,64,123,65,123,65,123,65,124,65,123,66,123,66,123,66,122,66,121,66,121,65,120,65,119,65,118,64,117,65,117,64,116,64,115,64,115,64,114,64,113,64,112,64,112,65,111,64,111,65,110,64,109,65,109,66,108,66,108,67,108,67,106,68,105,69,105,69,105,69,104,68,102,66,101,66,100,66,101,66,102,64,101,63,100,63,100,64,97,64,98,63,98,63,97,62,97,62,97,61,97,60,93,57,92,56,90,53,89,49,89,49,90,45" alt="Renchen" title="Renchen" /><area href="/wiki/Renchen" shape="poly" coords="92,37,91,37,93,32,94,33,94,32,95,32,95,32,96,32,97,29,96,27,96,26,95,25,94,25,95,24,95,24,97,24,97,25,96,25,96,26,100,26,100,30,100,31,101,32,100,32,98,32,98,33,102,34,102,34,102,34,102,35,102,35,102,36,102,38,102,39,99,38,97,37,97,36,97,36,97,35,94,34,94,35,94,36,93,36,92,37,92,37" alt="Renchen" title="Renchen" /><area href="/wiki/Ringsheim" shape="poly" coords="25,199,25,198,25,197,25,196,26,196,25,195,26,194,26,194,26,194,26,193,26,193,26,192,25,192,25,192,26,191,26,191,26,191,25,190,25,190,26,190,26,189,26,188,27,188,27,188,28,188,29,189,31,190,31,190,31,190,32,191,34,191,37,193,37,193,38,194,38,195,38,196,38,196,39,197,39,197,39,198,39,199,39,199,38,200,38,201,37,201,36,202,35,201,34,201,34,200,34,200,35,199,35,199,34,199,32,199,32,199,32,199,31,198,31,199,30,199,28,199,27,199,27,199,25,199" alt="Ringsheim" title="Ringsheim" /><area href="/wiki/Ringsheim" shape="poly" coords="73,200,73,199,73,199,71,199,71,196,72,196,73,195,74,194,74,194,75,194,75,194,75,194,75,195,76,196,76,197,77,198,77,199,77,200,77,202,77,203,77,205,77,205,77,206,77,207,75,205,75,203,74,202,74,200,73,200,73,200" alt="Ringsheim" title="Ringsheim" /><area href="/wiki/Rust,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="8,191,14,187,15,186,14,185,15,181,19,179,19,180,19,180,19,180,20,180,20,181,23,182,24,182,24,183,26,183,26,184,26,185,26,185,27,187,27,188,27,188,26,188,26,189,26,190,25,190,25,190,26,191,26,191,26,191,25,192,25,192,26,192,26,193,26,193,26,194,26,194,26,194,25,195,26,196,25,196,25,197,25,198,25,199,25,199,25,200,24,200,23,200,22,200,21,197,20,196,20,196,20,196,20,196,19,195,19,194,19,194,18,193,18,192,16,191,15,191,13,190,12,191,12,192,10,192,8,191,8,191" alt="Rust" title="Rust" /><area href="/wiki/Rheinau_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="55,37,55,35,56,33,60,31,64,29,69,26,72,24,73,22,74,21,75,19,77,17,79,15,79,15,80,14,81,13,83,11,84,9,86,8,88,5,89,4,89,3,91,4,92,4,94,5,95,5,95,6,95,7,96,8,97,8,97,9,98,10,97,11,96,11,95,11,95,12,94,12,94,13,94,13,93,14,93,15,94,16,94,16,95,16,96,16,97,16,98,16,99,16,101,16,102,17,103,17,104,19,105,18,104,18,104,17,104,17,104,17,104,16,104,16,106,17,105,19,105,19,105,19,104,20,104,20,102,23,102,23,102,23,101,23,101,23,101,22,99,21,99,22,99,23,99,23,99,24,98,24,98,23,98,23,98,23,97,23,97,23,97,24,95,24,95,24,94,25,95,25,96,26,96,27,97,29,96,32,95,32,95,32,94,32,94,33,93,32,91,37,92,37,92,37,94,41,92,41,92,42,92,42,91,43,91,43,90,43,90,45,90,45,89,45,89,46,87,46,86,45,86,46,85,47,85,48,86,49,85,50,85,49,84,49,84,49,83,50,83,50,83,49,83,47,82,46,83,45,82,44,81,43,80,44,80,44,81,46,81,46,81,48,80,50,75,49,75,49,75,48,75,48,76,49,76,49,77,48,78,48,78,48,78,48,77,47,77,48,76,47,77,47,77,47,76,46,76,46,77,45,76,45,75,45,75,45,74,45,73,46,71,46,71,46,71,45,71,45,70,45,70,46,69,46,68,47,67,46,68,46,68,45,68,45,67,45,67,45,66,45,66,44,66,43,66,43,66,42,65,42,65,41,65,41,65,41,64,41,65,40,65,40,65,40,66,39,66,38,66,38,67,38,67,37,67,36,67,36,66,35,65,35,64,35,64,35,62,35,61,34,61,34,61,34,60,35,60,36,59,36,55,37" alt="Rheinau" title="Rheinau" /><area href="/wiki/Rheinau_(Baden)" shape="poly" coords="106,15,104,13,105,13,107,14,106,15,106,15" alt="Rheinau" title="Rheinau" /><area href="/wiki/Ortenaukreis" shape="poly" coords="7,191,7,191,9,185,10,181,11,177,12,173,15,170,21,168,23,167,23,168,21,171,18,173,16,174,17,176,19,179,15,181,14,185,15,186,14,187,8,191,7,191,7,191" alt="Rheinau (unincorporated area)" title="Rheinau (unincorporated area)" /><area href="/wiki/Sasbach_(Ortenau)" shape="poly" coords="117,23,117,23,118,23,118,22,120,22,120,23,120,23,119,23,119,24,118,25,118,26,117,24,117,24,117,25,117,26,117,27,117,27,117,28,117,27,117,27,117,27,117,28,117,28,117,28,119,31,121,33,121,33,121,32,120,32,120,32,120,31,121,32,122,32,122,32,122,32,122,32,123,32,123,31,123,31,124,30,124,30,124,30,126,32,127,32,127,31,128,30,128,30,128,31,129,32,130,32,131,33,131,33,131,33,131,34,131,35,131,36,131,36,131,36,131,37,131,36,132,37,132,37,132,37,133,38,133,38,134,38,135,40,135,40,135,41,135,41,134,41,134,41,134,41,133,42,132,42,132,42,132,42,131,42,130,43,127,44,127,44,126,44,125,44,125,43,125,43,125,42,125,42,124,42,124,41,124,41,124,41,124,40,124,40,124,40,124,39,123,38,121,37,121,36,121,36,121,35,120,34,119,34,119,35,118,34,117,30,116,30,116,27,116,24,117,23" alt="Sasbach" title="Sasbach" /><area href="/wiki/Sasbach_(Ortenau)" shape="poly" coords="147,53,148,53,147,52,149,51,152,51,153,52,154,52,154,51,154,49,155,48,157,47,158,47,160,47,161,47,162,44,161,43,159,42,159,43,157,43,156,43,155,42,156,41,159,42,161,42,162,42,162,41,164,41,165,42,165,44,165,44,165,45,165,45,165,46,165,47,164,48,163,47,163,49,161,49,160,53,158,51,156,52,155,53,156,53,154,53,154,54,153,55,153,56,149,56,149,56,148,55,148,54,147,53" alt="Sasbach" title="Sasbach" /><area href="/wiki/Sasbach_(Ortenau)" shape="poly" coords="116,9,116,8,117,8,117,7,118,7,118,6,119,6,119,6,119,6,119,7,119,7,119,7,120,7,120,6,120,7,120,7,120,7,120,7,120,8,120,8,120,9,119,9,119,9,119,9,119,9,118,9,118,9,118,9,118,9,118,9,117,9,116,9,116,9" alt="Sasbach" title="Sasbach" /><area href="/wiki/Sasbachwalden" shape="poly" coords="139,55,139,55,138,54,138,54,137,53,137,52,135,52,135,51,135,50,134,50,133,50,132,50,132,50,130,49,129,48,129,48,128,48,128,47,128,47,127,46,127,45,126,44,127,44,127,44,130,43,131,42,132,42,132,42,132,42,133,42,134,41,134,41,134,41,135,41,135,41,135,40,136,41,137,41,138,42,138,42,139,42,140,43,141,44,142,45,143,45,143,45,145,46,146,45,146,45,147,45,148,44,149,45,150,45,151,45,152,45,153,45,154,45,154,44,154,42,154,42,155,42,156,43,157,43,159,43,159,42,161,43,162,44,161,47,160,47,158,47,157,47,155,48,154,49,154,51,154,52,153,52,152,51,149,51,147,52,148,53,147,53,145,53,145,55,145,52,144,52,143,53,142,53,142,53,141,54,141,54,139,55,139,55,139,55" alt="Sasbachwalden" title="Sasbachwalden" /><area href="/wiki/Schuttertal" shape="poly" coords="79,214,78,214,78,213,78,213,77,213,76,213,76,213,75,213,74,213,73,213,72,213,71,213,71,213,71,212,70,212,69,212,68,212,68,211,69,211,70,211,71,211,71,210,72,209,72,209,72,209,73,209,74,209,75,209,75,208,75,207,76,207,77,207,77,206,77,205,77,205,77,203,77,202,77,200,77,199,77,198,76,197,76,196,75,195,75,194,76,193,76,193,77,193,77,193,78,193,78,192,79,192,79,191,79,191,78,190,78,190,77,189,77,189,76,190,75,190,74,189,73,189,74,188,74,187,76,186,77,185,79,184,79,184,80,183,81,183,83,182,82,182,83,182,85,181,84,180,85,180,85,179,85,179,85,178,85,179,84,179,85,177,85,176,86,176,87,174,88,174,88,174,89,174,90,174,90,175,91,175,92,176,92,176,92,177,92,178,93,179,93,179,94,180,94,181,94,182,94,183,94,184,93,185,94,185,93,186,93,186,93,187,94,187,93,189,92,190,92,191,92,192,92,193,92,194,92,196,93,196,94,196,95,196,96,196,97,196,98,197,99,196,100,196,101,197,101,197,102,198,102,199,102,199,101,200,100,202,100,202,100,203,98,205,98,205,97,206,95,206,95,207,94,207,93,207,93,208,93,209,93,209,94,210,94,211,94,211,95,212,95,212,95,213,94,213,94,214,94,213,93,214,92,214,91,215,89,216,88,216,88,216,87,215,87,215,87,215,86,215,84,214,83,215,83,215,82,215,82,215,81,216,80,216,80,216,80,215,79,215,79,215,79,214,79,214" alt="Schuttertal" title="Schuttertal" /><area href="/wiki/Schutterwald" shape="poly" coords="56,95,57,96,58,97,60,98,66,102,66,103,66,103,67,103,67,104,72,107,73,108,72,109,73,110,73,111,75,110,76,112,76,112,76,112,76,114,74,113,74,112,73,113,72,114,72,114,71,116,70,115,70,116,70,116,69,116,69,117,68,117,68,117,67,117,66,117,65,119,65,119,65,119,64,119,63,119,63,119,62,118,59,116,59,116,59,115,58,114,57,114,56,113,56,112,56,111,56,111,56,110,56,109,55,108,54,107,54,106,54,105,55,105,54,103,53,103,53,104,52,103,54,97,56,95,56,95" alt="Schutterwald" title="Schutterwald" /><area href="/wiki/Schwanau,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="27,124,27,128,28,129,31,131,33,132,33,132,34,134,35,134,35,134,36,134,37,135,39,135,40,136,41,136,41,137,42,137,41,138,42,139,41,139,41,140,41,140,39,141,39,142,38,142,38,142,38,142,38,142,39,143,39,143,41,144,40,145,42,145,41,147,41,147,41,148,40,149,40,149,39,150,40,150,40,151,40,151,41,152,41,153,41,154,41,154,41,154,41,155,41,155,41,156,40,157,39,157,39,159,38,160,38,161,37,161,37,161,35,163,34,164,34,165,34,165,33,166,33,167,32,167,32,168,32,168,32,169,31,169,31,169,29,168,27,167,27,167,27,165,26,165,26,165,25,165,25,165,26,163,25,156,24,148,23,147,23,146,23,141,23,137,24,133,26,128,26,126,27,124,27,124" alt="Schwanau" title="Schwanau" /><area href="/wiki/Seebach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="147,53,148,54,148,55,149,56,149,56,153,56,153,55,154,54,154,53,156,53,156,54,156,54,157,54,158,55,159,57,159,59,160,60,161,61,161,61,161,62,163,62,163,63,163,64,163,65,162,66,162,67,161,69,160,69,159,70,158,70,157,71,157,71,156,70,156,70,155,70,154,70,153,69,152,68,151,67,150,67,149,67,148,66,147,65,146,65,144,64,142,63,142,63,142,61,142,59,142,58,141,58,141,57,140,56,139,56,139,56,139,55,139,55,141,54,141,54,142,53,142,53,143,53,144,52,145,52,145,55,145,53,147,53,147,53" alt="Seebach" title="Seebach" /><area href="/wiki/Seelbach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="90,155,91,156,91,156,92,157,94,158,93,159,94,159,94,160,94,160,93,160,92,160,92,161,93,162,93,162,93,163,95,164,95,165,95,165,95,165,94,166,93,166,91,168,91,169,91,169,90,169,90,170,91,171,90,172,90,173,90,174,90,174,89,174,88,174,88,174,87,174,86,176,85,176,85,177,84,179,85,179,85,178,85,179,85,179,85,180,84,180,85,181,83,182,82,182,83,182,81,183,80,183,79,184,79,184,77,185,76,186,74,187,74,188,73,189,72,188,71,188,68,187,67,187,67,186,66,186,66,184,66,184,66,182,67,180,67,179,67,179,68,178,67,177,68,176,68,175,68,174,68,174,69,174,70,172,70,173,71,173,71,174,71,174,72,174,72,175,72,175,73,175,73,174,72,174,71,173,71,172,71,172,71,171,72,171,73,171,72,171,72,172,74,173,74,174,75,174,76,174,75,173,75,172,75,172,76,171,75,170,74,170,74,169,74,169,75,168,75,168,76,168,78,167,78,168,78,168,78,168,79,168,79,167,79,167,80,167,80,167,81,166,82,166,82,166,83,165,84,165,85,164,85,163,85,163,84,162,84,162,84,162,85,161,85,160,85,160,85,160,86,160,86,159,87,157,88,157,88,157,89,157,89,156,90,155,90,155" alt="Seelbach" title="Seelbach" /><area href="/wiki/Steinach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" shape="poly" coords="94,180,94,180,95,180,95,179,96,179,97,178,97,178,97,177,97,176,98,175,98,174,98,173,98,173,98,172,98,171,99,170,99,170,100,169,101,169,102,169,102,168,102,167,103,167,104,167,105,166,106,167,107,169,108,169,109,170,109,171,111,172,111,171,111,170,112,170,113,170,114,170,114,170,115,170,115,171,116,171,116,171,116,172,115,173,114,174,114,174,113,174,113,174,112,174,112,175,112,178,113,180,114,181,114,182,114,182,115,183,116,183,116,184,116,184,115,184,115,184,114,184,114,184,113,184,112,186,112,186,112,186,112,187,112,187,111,188,112,188,111,189,111,189,110,189,109,189,109,190,107,192,106,192,106,192,106,193,105,194,103,195,102,196,102,198,102,198,102,198,101,197,101,197,100,196,99,196,98,197,97,196,96,196,95,196,94,196,93,196,92,196,92,194,92,193,92,192,92,191,92,190,93,189,94,187,93,187,93,186,93,186,94,185,93,185,94,184,94,183,94,182,94,181,94,180,94,180" alt="Steinach" title="Steinach" /><area href="/wiki/Willst%C3%A4tt" shape="poly" coords="82,55,82,55,83,57,84,60,84,63,85,66,85,68,86,68,86,69,86,70,86,70,87,72,85,71,86,72,85,72,84,71,83,72,83,72,82,72,82,73,82,74,82,74,82,74,82,75,82,75,82,76,83,77,82,77,82,78,81,78,82,79,81,79,81,79,80,79,80,79,80,80,79,80,78,80,78,80,77,80,77,80,76,80,75,82,75,82,74,81,73,82,73,82,73,81,72,80,71,81,72,81,71,82,71,83,70,84,70,85,70,87,69,87,68,88,68,89,68,90,68,90,67,91,67,91,66,92,66,92,66,92,65,93,64,93,64,93,62,91,61,91,61,91,61,90,60,90,59,89,58,89,57,89,57,88,56,87,56,88,56,87,55,86,55,86,55,83,54,82,54,81,55,80,55,79,54,79,54,78,53,78,54,77,53,75,53,73,54,73,54,74,55,74,55,74,56,73,56,71,56,71,56,71,56,71,55,68,56,67,57,65,57,65,58,66,59,68,61,69,62,70,62,71,62,72,62,72,63,73,64,72,65,72,65,72,66,72,67,71,67,70,68,70,68,69,68,68,68,68,69,66,69,65,68,65,68,64,68,64,68,63,68,63,67,63,67,62,67,61,67,60,67,61,67,60,67,59,67,58,67,58,66,58,66,56,67,56,67,54,67,54,67,54,68,53,69,53,69,53,70,52,70,52,70,51,70,50,71,50,71,50,71,51,71,50,72,51,72,51,73,52,73,52,73,53,76,52,76,51,79,52,80,53,80,53,81,54,81,54,82,55,82,55" alt="Willstätt" title="Willstätt" /><area href="/wiki/Willst%C3%A4tt" shape="poly" coords="85,73,86,74,85,74,85,75,84,75,84,74,85,73,85,73,85,73" alt="Willstätt" title="Willstätt" /><area href="/wiki/Wolfach" shape="poly" coords="152,179,152,179,152,178,153,177,153,178,153,178,154,178,154,177,154,177,156,176,156,175,156,175,156,174,156,174,156,173,156,172,157,172,159,169,161,167,160,166,161,166,162,164,162,163,163,162,164,162,165,161,166,160,166,159,167,159,168,159,170,158,171,157,172,157,172,157,173,158,172,160,173,161,173,162,174,162,174,162,175,162,176,162,177,161,177,161,177,161,178,161,179,160,178,159,178,158,179,158,180,158,181,159,181,160,180,160,181,161,183,162,183,162,183,163,183,164,184,164,184,165,184,166,184,168,184,169,185,169,185,170,184,171,184,172,185,173,185,174,185,174,185,175,185,175,185,176,186,177,186,177,186,178,186,179,186,179,185,179,184,179,184,179,185,180,184,182,183,182,183,182,181,181,180,181,179,181,178,182,177,182,177,182,176,183,176,183,176,183,176,182,176,182,175,182,174,182,174,183,174,183,174,183,172,183,172,182,172,184,172,185,172,186,173,186,173,186,174,186,174,185,174,186,174,186,174,188,175,188,174,189,175,190,175,190,176,192,175,193,175,193,175,194,174,194,175,195,175,195,176,195,177,195,177,196,176,197,176,197,175,198,174,200,173,200,172,200,171,200,171,200,170,200,170,201,169,202,168,204,167,204,166,204,166,203,166,202,165,202,164,202,163,202,162,203,162,202,162,201,162,200,161,200,161,199,161,199,161,198,161,197,160,197,159,196,158,194,158,194,157,192,156,192,155,191,155,191,155,190,154,190,154,189,154,189,154,187,154,186,154,186,154,184,154,184,153,184,152,182,152,182,151,181,151,181,151,180,151,179,152,179,152,179" alt="Wolfach" title="Wolfach" /><area href="/wiki/Zell_am_Harmersbach" shape="poly" coords="109,152,109,152,110,151,111,150,111,149,110,149,110,148,110,147,110,146,112,145,114,145,115,146,116,146,117,147,117,147,118,147,118,148,119,147,120,146,120,146,121,146,122,147,123,146,124,146,124,146,124,147,125,147,125,147,126,148,126,149,129,151,129,152,130,152,130,154,131,154,132,155,132,156,132,156,133,157,134,157,135,158,136,158,136,158,136,159,137,160,137,161,135,161,134,162,134,162,133,162,133,163,132,163,130,163,130,161,129,160,128,160,127,160,126,160,126,161,126,161,126,162,126,163,126,164,126,164,127,165,126,166,125,170,125,170,124,170,124,170,122,170,120,170,119,170,118,171,118,172,117,172,116,172,116,171,116,171,115,171,115,170,114,170,114,170,113,170,112,170,111,170,111,171,111,172,109,171,107,169,105,167,104,164,104,163,105,163,106,162,107,162,108,162,108,162,109,161,109,160,109,160,110,159,110,158,110,157,109,155,110,154,110,154,109,152,109,152" alt="Zell am Harmersbach" title="Zell am Harmersbach" /><area href="/wiki/Rhine" shape="poly" coords="90,-12,90,-6,89,1,86,5,82,10,78,14,74,18,71,22,67,25,63,27,60,29,57,30,56,31,53,35,53,40,51,43,49,47,45,51,42,56,42,59,42,61,43,64,43,69,42,75,42,81,43,83,43,85,42,86,42,88,42,89,41,90,40,91,36,93,33,94,32,95,32,100,31,104,31,109,29,115,27,119,25,123,24,128,22,132,21,136,21,140,21,148,22,152,23,154,24,156,24,159,23,163,21,166,19,167,16,168,13,169,11,173,9,176,8,179,7,185,5,191,3,201,2,204,0,206,-2,208,-4,210,-5,212,-7,215,-8,218,-9,220,-11,223,-12,225,-17,232,-18,236,0,194,18,153,36,112,54,70,72,29,90,-12" alt="Rhine" title="Rhine" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Germany_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Offenburg is located in Germany"><img alt="Offenburg is located in Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:83.962%;left:24.33%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Offenburg"><img alt="Offenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="wrap">Offenburg </span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Germany</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Offenburg is located in Baden-Württemberg"><img alt="Offenburg is located in Baden-Württemberg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg/250px-Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg/375px-Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg/500px-Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1075" data-file-height="1215" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:57.839%;left:17.572%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Offenburg"><img alt="Offenburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div><span class="wrap">Offenburg </span></div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Baden-Württemberg</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Offenburg&params=48_28_N_7_56_E_type:city(61670)_region:DE-BW"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°28′N</span> <span class="longitude">7°56′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.467°N 7.933°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.467; 7.933</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regierungsbezirk" title="Regierungsbezirk">Admin. region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Freiburg_(region)" title="Freiburg (region)">Freiburg </a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ortenaukreis" title="Ortenaukreis">Ortenaukreis </a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Lord_mayor" title="Lord mayor">Lord mayor</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2018–26) </span></th><td class="infobox-data">Marco Steffens<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_of_Germany" title="Christian Democratic Union of Germany">CDU</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">78.38 km<sup>2</sup> (30.26 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">163 m (535 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022-12-31)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">61,670</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">790/km<sup>2</sup> (2,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Germany" title="Time in Germany">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Germany" title="Postal codes in Germany">Postal codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">77652, 77654, 77656</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_dialling_codes_in_Germany" title="List of dialling codes in Germany">Dialling codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0781</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plate" title="Vehicle registration plate">Vehicle registration</a></th><td class="infobox-data">OG, BH, KEL, LR, WOL</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offenburg.de/">www<wbr />.offenburg<wbr />.de</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Offenburg</b> ("open borough" - coat of arms showing open gates; <a href="/wiki/Low_Alemannic_German" title="Low Alemannic German">Low Alemmanic</a>: <i>Offäburg</i>) is a city in the state of <a href="/wiki/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Württemberg</a>, in south-western <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>. With nearly 60,000 inhabitants (2019), it is the largest city and the administrative capital of the <a href="/wiki/Ortenaukreis" title="Ortenaukreis">Ortenaukreis</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043282317">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Imperial City of Offenburg</div><div class="ib-country-names"><i>Reichsstadt Offenburg</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">before 1240–1803</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Free Imperial City">Free Imperial City</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Capital</th><td class="infobox-data">Offenburg</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Government</th><td class="infobox-data">Republic</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Historical era</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• First documentary mention </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1148</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Gained <i><a href="/wiki/Reichsfreiheit" class="mw-redirect" title="Reichsfreiheit">Reichsfreiheit</a></i> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">before 1240 the 13th century</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• City razed in <a href="/wiki/Nine_Years%27_War" title="Nine Years' War">Nine Years' War</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1689</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Became <a href="/wiki/Margraviate_of_Baden" title="Margraviate of Baden">Badish</a> fief </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1701–71</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ceded to Baden </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1803</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Succeeded by</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Margraviate_of_Baden" title="Margraviate of Baden">Margraviate of Baden</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Coat_of_arms_of_Baden.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_of_Baden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Coat_of_arms_of_Baden.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_Baden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Coat_of_arms_of_Baden.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_Baden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Today part of</th><td class="infobox-data">Germany</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In recent times the remains of Roman settlements have been found within the city's territory. Offenburg was first mentioned in historical documents dating back to 1148. Offenburg had already been declared a <a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Free Imperial City">Free Imperial City</a> by 1240. In September 1689, the city - with the exception of two buildings - was totally destroyed by the French during the <a href="/wiki/Nine_Years_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Nine Years War">Nine Years War</a>. Due to <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>'s dissolution of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> in 1803 and subsequent reorganization of the German states, Offenburg lost its status as a Free Imperial City and fell under the rule of the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Baden" title="Grand Duchy of Baden">Grand Duchy of Baden</a>. </p><p>During the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1848_in_the_German_states#Baden" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutions of 1848 in the German states">Revolutions of 1848</a>, the "<i>Offenburger Programm</i>" which consisted of thirteen demands "in the name of the people of Baden", was put forward at the Salmen Inn on 12 September 1847. This was the first known demand for democracy in Germany. Along with the <a href="/wiki/Carlsbad_Decrees" title="Carlsbad Decrees">Carlsbad Decrees</a>, the Offenburger Program demanded basic and human rights as well as freedom of the press and a <a href="/wiki/Progressive_income_tax" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive income tax">progressive income tax</a> structure. On 19 March 1848 the demands were confirmed by the 20,000 member Offenburg Peoples' Assembly. </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> Offenburg was one of the first cities to experience the effects of aerial bombardment, the operations against Offenburg railway sidings were mostly flown by aircraft from the <a href="/wiki/Independent_Air_Force" title="Independent Air Force">Independent Force</a> from <a href="/wiki/Ochey" title="Ochey">Ochey</a> aerodrome. </p><p>It is mostly neglected, that in the aftermath of World War I, during the <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Rhineland" title="Occupation of the Rhineland">Occupation of the Rhineland</a>, French troops occupied Offenburg, because it fell within the perimeter of the <a href="/wiki/Kehl" title="Kehl">Kehl</a> bridgehead. The French occupation forces entered the town in February 1923 and remained until 1924, blocking all traffic on the <a href="/wiki/Mannheim%E2%80%93Karlsruhe%E2%80%93Basle_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannheim–Karlsruhe–Basle railway">Rhine Valley Railway</a> between Offenburg and <a href="/wiki/Appenweier" title="Appenweier">Appenweier</a>. </p><p>Following the rise to power of the NSDAP in the 1930s, Offenburg's Jewish population fell victim to acts of repression, that culminated in the vandalization of the local synagoge in November 1938. After the war had begun, those members of the Jewish population that had not managed to emigrate were deported to <a href="/wiki/Gurs" title="Gurs">Gurs</a> concentration camp in October 1940 and from there to <a href="/wiki/Auschwitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Auschwitz">Auschwitz</a> during 1942. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, it was the location of the Heilag V-C, Oflag 55/V-D and Stalag V-C <a href="/wiki/German_prisoner-of-war_camps_in_World_War_II" title="German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II">prisoner-of-war camps</a> for <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> POWs of various nationalities, including <a href="/wiki/French_prisoners_of_war_in_World_War_II" title="French prisoners of war in World War II">French</a>, Polish, Belgian, British, Serbian, American, <a href="/wiki/German_atrocities_committed_against_Soviet_prisoners_of_war" title="German atrocities committed against Soviet prisoners of war">Soviet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italian_Military_Internees" title="Italian Military Internees">Italian</a>, Indian and South African.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Owing to its geographical proximity to the French border, Offenburg was either exposed to temporary evacuations during the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_France" title="Battle of France">Battle of France</a> in 1940 or artillery fire towards the final stages of the conflict. It was only a primary target on one occasion during World War II on 27 November 1944, when a force of more than 300 <a href="/wiki/USAAF" class="mw-redirect" title="USAAF">USAAF</a> <a href="/wiki/B-17" class="mw-redirect" title="B-17">B-17</a> and <a href="/wiki/Consolidated_B-24_Liberator" title="Consolidated B-24 Liberator">Liberator</a> bombers attacked the marshalling yards. Many other tactical attacks were flown during 1944 and 1945 against the railway installations.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>French Forces entered Offenburg on 15 April 1945 and from then on Offenburg became part of the <a href="/wiki/Allied-occupied_Germany" title="Allied-occupied Germany">French Zone of Occupation</a> until the creation of <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">the Federal Republic of Germany</a> in May 1949. </p><p>Since the creation of the Federal Republic, Offenburg has continually developed in size, inhabitants and prosperity. Between 1971 and 1975 eleven adjacent villages were incorporated into the commune of Offenburg and are now an integral part of the city. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mayors">Mayors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mayors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1801–1803: Leopold Witsch</li> <li>1803–1832: Johann Nepomuk Lihl and Josef Sebastian Gottwald</li> <li>1832–1840: Karl Josef Burger</li> <li>1840–1845: Landolin Löffler</li> <li>1845–1849: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustav_R%C3%A9e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustav Rée (page does not exist)">Gustav Rée</a></li> <li>1849–1859: August Wiedemeyer (1849–1851 acting)</li> <li>1860–1875: Bernhard Schaible</li> <li>1875–1890: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Volk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Volk (page does not exist)">Franz Volk</a></li> <li>1893–1921: Fritz Herrmann</li> <li>1921–1934: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Holler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Holler (page does not exist)">Josef Holler</a></li> <li>1934–1945: Wolfram Rombach</li> <li>1945: Hermann Isenmann (acting)</li> <li>1945–1946: Ludwig Heß, (acting)</li> <li>1946–1947: Gustav Ernst (acting)</li> <li>1947–1948: R. Moßbrugger (acting)</li> <li>1949–1975: Karl Heitz</li> <li>1975–1989: Martin Grüber</li> <li>1989–2002: Wolfgang Bruder</li> <li>2003–2018: Edith Schreiner</li> <li>since 3 December 2018: Marco Steffens</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Representatives_to_the_Federal_Parliament">Representatives to the Federal Parliament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Representatives to the Federal Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Sch%C3%A4uble" title="Wolfgang Schäuble">Wolfgang Schäuble</a> (<a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Union_(Germany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Democratic Union (Germany)">CDU</a>) has been representing the constituency of Offenburg as directly elected MP in the <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Lower House of the German Parliament</a> since 1972. Since October 24, 2017, he has held the office as 13th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Bundestag" title="President of the Bundestag">President of the Bundestag</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Offenburg is located approximately 15 km east of the river <a href="/wiki/Rhine" title="Rhine">Rhine</a> between <a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe" title="Karlsruhe">Karlsruhe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Freiburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Freiburg">Freiburg</a>. The French city of <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> lies 20 km northwest across the Rhine. Offenburg is situated at the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/Kinzig_(Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinzig (Baden-Württemberg)">Kinzig</a> river valley and at the foot of the <a href="/wiki/Black_Forest" title="Black Forest">Black Forest</a>. The Kinzig flows out of the Black Forest and meets the Rhine near <a href="/wiki/Kehl" title="Kehl">Kehl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> classifies its climate as <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic</a> (<i>Cfb</i>). Marine features are limited however, as a result of its vast distance from oceans and seas. Winters are cool, sometimes with night frosts. Precipitation mostly falls in summer months. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Offenburg (normals 1991-2020) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F4F4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.6<br />(36.7) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFECD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.2<br />(45.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFD0A2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2<br />(52.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB46A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.3<br />(59.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9021; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(69.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFD1A4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.1<br />(52.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF1E4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(43.5) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFCF9F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.4<br />(52.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #ABFFAB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.9<br />(2.20) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.4<br />(2.02) </td> <td style="background: #A8FFA8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.9<br />(2.28) </td> <td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.0<br />(2.32) </td> <td style="background: #71FF71; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.7<br />(3.73) </td> <td style="background: #7AFF7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86.0<br />(3.39) </td> <td style="background: #79FF79; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.5<br />(3.52) </td> <td style="background: #81FF81; color:#000000;" class="notheme">84.4<br />(3.32) </td> <td style="background: #9BFF9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64.9<br />(2.56) </td> <td style="background: #8DFF8D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76.0<br />(2.99) </td> <td style="background: #96FF96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68.1<br />(2.68) </td> <td style="background: #9AFF9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.6<br />(2.66) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">855.4<br />(33.67) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #626262; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #A4A4A4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #BEBE2C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">138.9 </td> <td style="background: #D5D500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">185.1 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">210.4 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">231.1 </td> <td style="background: #E2E200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">245.6 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">230 </td> <td style="background: #D0D000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">171.2 </td> <td style="background: #AEAE8C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">103.9 </td> <td style="background: #696969; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56 </td> <td style="background: #4B4B4B; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">41.3 </td> <td style="background: #C3C311; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,749.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <i><a href="/wiki/Deutscher_Wetterdienst" title="Deutscher Wetterdienst">Deutscher Wetterdienst</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Offenburg has a rich trade and manufacturing sector and is home to a number of well-known brands. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manufacturing_and_industry">Manufacturing and industry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Manufacturing and industry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Important manufacturing companies based at Offenburg include <a href="/wiki/Tesa_SE" title="Tesa SE">tesa-Werke Offenburg GmbH</a> (adhesive tapes), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vivil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vivil (page does not exist)">Vivil</a> (humbugs and sweets), MEIKO Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG (professional dishwashing systems, cleaning and disinfection technology), <a href="/wiki/Hansgrohe" title="Hansgrohe">Hansgrohe SE</a> (sanitary fittings) and <a href="/wiki/Hobart_Corporation" title="Hobart Corporation">HOBART GmbH</a> (professional kitchen equipment). Besides, there are many other small and medium-sized companies that produce highly specialized top-of-the-line products in their appropriate sector of business. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trade_and_commerce">Trade and commerce</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Trade and commerce"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The most important trading company in terms of employees (1,850) is <a href="/wiki/Edeka" title="Edeka">EDEKA Handelsgesellschaft Südwest mbH</a>, the largest German supermarket corporation which has a large regional production, storage and distribution centre in Offenburg. Printus GmbH with approx. 1,600 employees is a stationary wholesaling company. Several subsidiaries or affiliated companies of Markant AG (food and nonfood trade) are based in Offenburg with approx. 600 staff. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Publishing_and_printing">Publishing and printing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Publishing and printing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Burda_Media" title="Hubert Burda Media">Hubert Burda Media</a> is one of Germany's largest publishing companies. Together with the affiliated Burda printing works it still employs 1,600 people in Offenburg. Although the prominent position with regard to the number of employees has diminished during the last decades with the emerging of further economic actors in town, the expansion of <a href="/wiki/Franz_Burda" title="Franz Burda">Franz Burda's</a> printing business after World War II as well as the growth and success of his wife <a href="/wiki/Aenne_Burda" title="Aenne Burda">Aenne Burda's</a> <a href="/wiki/Burda_Style" title="Burda Style">Burda Style</a> (formerly: <i>Burda Moden</i>) have been decisive in developing the local economy after 1945 and in making the name of the city known all over the world. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traffic">Traffic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Traffic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Owing to its favourable geographic situation Offenburg lies at the crossroads of important lines of communication that can be traced back to Roman times. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Road">Road</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Offenburg is situated 3 km east of the <a href="/wiki/Bundesautobahn_5" title="Bundesautobahn 5">federal motorway A 5</a>, to which it has been connected since 1960 via a famous egg-shaped junction. Two major federal roads, <a href="/wiki/Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_3" title="Bundesstraße 3">B 3</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bundesstra%C3%9Fe_33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bundesstraße 33 (page does not exist)">B 33</a>, intersect at Offenburg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rail">Rail</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the construction of the railway line from Mannheim in 1844, Offenburg had developed into a railway centre during the 19th and earlier part of the 20th century. However, since the privatization of the <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bundesbahn" title="Deutsche Bundesbahn">Deutsche Bundesbahn</a> in the early 1990s and the ensuing restructuring of the <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bahn_AG" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsche Bahn AG">Deutsche Bahn AG</a>, which subsequently led to the decommissioning of the railway workshops, the operations in Offenburg have considerably shrunk in size. Today <a href="/wiki/Offenburg_station" title="Offenburg station">Offenburg station</a> lies at the crossroads of a number of railway lines, the most important being the <a href="/wiki/Mannheim%E2%80%93Karlsruhe%E2%80%93Basle_railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannheim–Karlsruhe–Basle railway">Rhine Valley Railway</a>, the main line between <a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe_Hauptbahnhof" title="Karlsruhe Hauptbahnhof">Karlsruhe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Basel_Badischer_Bahnhof" title="Basel Badischer Bahnhof">Basel</a> with regular Intercity Express (ICE) services to Basel, Berlin, Cologne, Frankfurt, <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Airport" title="Frankfurt Airport">Frankfurt Airport</a> and Amsterdam. The picturesque <a href="/wiki/Black_Forest_Railway_(Baden)" title="Black Forest Railway (Baden)">Black Forest Railway</a> starts at Offenburg as does the line to <a href="/wiki/Appenweier%E2%80%93Strasbourg_railway" title="Appenweier–Strasbourg railway">Strasbourg</a> and the line serving the <a href="/wiki/Rench_Valley_Railway" title="Rench Valley Railway">Rench</a> valley in the Black Forest. Due to the re-routing of the <a href="/wiki/TGV" title="TGV">TGV</a> services from Freiburg to Paris-Est via Offenburg (instead of via Müllheim and Mulhouse) in December 2018, there has since been a daily (except Saturdays) direct service from Offenburg via Strasbourg to Paris-Est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air">Air</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Offenburg airfield (EDTO) has been used for flying purposes since 1911 and has received a paved runway in 1975. It is owned by the municipality. However, since its declassification as a publicly accessible airfield in the 1990s, the 910 metre asphalt runway (02-20) is only available to resident aeroclubs and to aircraft that have obtained prior permission from the operator. Airports in the vicinity are: <a href="/wiki/Flughafen_Lahr" class="mw-redirect" title="Flughafen Lahr">Flughafen Lahr</a> in Lahr (EDTL) and, with scheduled traffic, Strasbourg-Entzheim (<a href="/wiki/LFST" class="mw-redirect" title="LFST">LFST</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Baden_Airpark" class="mw-redirect" title="Baden Airpark">Baden-Söllingen</a> (<a href="/wiki/EDSB" class="mw-redirect" title="EDSB">EDSB</a>). Both, Lahr and Baden-Söllingen had formerly been used by the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Forces_Europe" title="Canadian Forces Europe">Canadian Forces in Europe</a> and became available for civil use after the end of the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>. The combination of an abundance of three well-equipped airports close by, the ever-growing noise sensitivity of residents as well as the necessity for commercial development areas has in 2012 revived discussions to shut down the aerodrome completely. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Apart from the primary and secondary schools that are within the responsibility of several public bodies, Offenburg houses a diverse number of educational institutions. </p><p>Offenburg is also home to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Applied_Sciences_Offenburg" title="University of Applied Sciences Offenburg">University of Applied Sciences Offenburg</a>, with its main campus location in Offenburg, and the other campus in <a href="/wiki/Gengenbach" title="Gengenbach">Gengenbach</a> (less than 12 km away). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_heritage">Cultural heritage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Cultural heritage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Offenburg,_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Offenburg%2C_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg/220px-Offenburg%2C_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Offenburg%2C_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg/330px-Offenburg%2C_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Offenburg%2C_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg/440px-Offenburg%2C_het_stadhuis_Bdm_IMG_1882_2022-05-19_11.28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4404" data-file-height="3133" /></a><figcaption>City Hall</figcaption></figure> <p>There are several historical attractions in Offenburg including: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg/220px-StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg/330px-StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg/440px-StadtmauerOffenburg1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3903" data-file-height="2994" /></a><figcaption>Medieval city wall with banana trees in Zwinger Park</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg/220px-StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg/330px-StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg/440px-StadtmauerOffenburg2a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3232" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>Medieval city wall</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i>Hirschapotheke</i> is an old pharmacy built in 1698. The <i>Löwenbrunnen (Lions' Fountain)</i> in front of it dates from 1599.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The City Hall was founded in 1521 and enlarged in a baroque style in 1741.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Saint Ursula's Column in the middle of the Market Place was erected in 1961. Legend has it that Saint Ursula saved the city in the Thirty Years' War in 1631.</li> <li>The Salmen Inn</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Friars_Minor_Capuchin" title="Order of Friars Minor Capuchin">Capuchin</a> Monastery</li> <li>The <i>Ritterhaus</i>, a 1784 manor-house that has been converted into the city archives and museum</li> <li>The Jewish Bath (<i><a href="/wiki/Mikveh" title="Mikveh">Mikveh</a></i>): a bathhouse belonging to the city's historical Jewish community; it was held to be medieval, but recent research suggests it may be from the 16th or 17th century<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The former Royal Palace (<i>Königshof</i>) built by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Ludwig_Rohrer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Ludwig Rohrer (page does not exist)">Michael Ludwig Rohrer</a> 1714 - 1717, now housing the Police station</li> <li>A part (1,340 metres) of the medieval city wall built in the 11th century can be visited in the west of the city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zwinger Park in front of the wall with its banana trees is worth a visit as well.</li> <li>The Protestant Church (Evangelische Stadtkirche) was built from 1857-1864 in a neogothique style. Its tower was damaged by artillery at the end of World War II.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Holy Trinity Church (Dreifaltigkeitskirche) was built from 1906 to 1908 in a neoromanesque style and damaged during World War II.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Church of the Holy Cross (Heiligkreuzkirche) was built in the 13th century, burnt down in 1689 and was rebuilt at the end of the 17th century.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Offenburger_FV" title="Offenburger FV">Offenburger FV</a> is a German association football club based in the city of Offenburg, Baden-Württemberg. The club is one of the most successful amateur football clubs in Germany. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lorenz_Oken.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Lorenz_Oken.jpg/140px-Lorenz_Oken.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Lorenz_Oken.jpg/210px-Lorenz_Oken.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Lorenz_Oken.jpg/280px-Lorenz_Oken.jpg 2x" data-file-width="830" data-file-height="1048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lorenz_Oken" title="Lorenz Oken">Lorenz Oken</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madeline_Juno_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Madeline_Juno_05.jpg/140px-Madeline_Juno_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Madeline_Juno_05.jpg/210px-Madeline_Juno_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Madeline_Juno_05.jpg/280px-Madeline_Juno_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Madeline_Juno" title="Madeline Juno">Madeline Juno</a>, 2014</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Dachstein" title="Wolfgang Dachstein">Wolfgang Dachstein</a> (1487–1553), organist, composer and lyricist; worked in favour of the <a href="/wiki/Reformation" title="Reformation">reformation</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenz_Oken" title="Lorenz Oken">Lorenz Oken</a> (1779–1851), naturalist.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Hofer" title="Johann Hofer">Johann Hofer</a> (1810–1880), lawyer, lived and died here</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Kohler" title="Josef Kohler">Josef Kohler</a> (1849–1919), a German jurist, author and poet.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Baron <a href="/wiki/Lothar_von_Seebach" title="Lothar von Seebach">Lothar von Seebach</a> (1853–1930), painter, designer, water-colourist and engraver.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Dinter" title="Artur Dinter">Artur Dinter</a> (1876–1948), writer and Nazi politician, died locally</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Baschwitz" title="Kurt Baschwitz">Kurt Baschwitz</a> (1886–1968), journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Sutor" title="Emil Sutor">Emil Sutor</a> (1888–1974), sculptor, gold medallist in the 1936 <a href="/wiki/Art_competitions_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Art competitions at the Summer Olympics">Art competitions at the Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Vallendor" title="Hermann Vallendor">Hermann Vallendor</a> (1894–1974), World War I flying ace</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Furler" title="Hans Furler">Hans Furler</a> (1904–1975), politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Kumm" title="Otto Kumm">Otto Kumm</a> (1909–2004), senior officer of the Waffen SS, died locally</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aenne_Burda" title="Aenne Burda">Aenne Burda</a> (1909–2005), publisher and honorary citizen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanns_Martin_Schleyer" title="Hanns Martin Schleyer">Hanns Martin Schleyer</a> (1915–1977), manager, employer and industry representative</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Burda" title="Hubert Burda">Hubert Burda</a> (born 1940), publisher and honorary citizen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Todenh%C3%B6fer" title="Jürgen Todenhöfer">Jürgen Todenhöfer</a> (born 1940), author, journalist, politician, and executive</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Alber" title="Jonas Alber">Jonas Alber</a> (born 1969), conductor and violinist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_von_Lowtzow" title="Dirk von Lowtzow">Dirk von Lowtzow</a> (born 1971), musician, singer and guitarist with rock band <a href="/wiki/Tocotronic" title="Tocotronic">Tocotronic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kaeshammer" title="Michael Kaeshammer">Michael Kaeshammer</a> (born 1977), Canadian pianist, vocalist and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeline_Juno" title="Madeline Juno">Madeline Juno</a> (born 1995), singer-songwriter</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Goss%C3%A9" title="Christine Gossé">Christine Gossé</a> (born 1964), a French rower, team bronze medallist at the <a href="/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics" title="1996 Summer Olympics">1996 Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Wagner_(footballer,_born_1968)" title="Martin Wagner (footballer, born 1968)">Martin Wagner</a> (born 1968), footballer, played 302 games and 6 for <a href="/wiki/Germany_national_football_team" title="Germany national football team">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atika_Bouagaa" title="Atika Bouagaa">Atika Bouagaa</a> (born 1982), volleyball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Roth" title="Felix Roth">Felix Roth</a> (born 1987), a former footballer who played 306 games</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Germany" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany">List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany</a></div> <p>Offenburg is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lons-le-Saunier" title="Lons-le-Saunier">Lons-le-Saunier</a>, France (1959)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Weiz" title="Weiz">Weiz</a>, Austria (1964)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Borehamwood" title="Borehamwood">Borehamwood</a>, England, United Kingdom (1982)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Altenburg" title="Altenburg">Altenburg</a>, Germany (1988)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Olsztyn" title="Olsztyn">Olsztyn</a>, Poland (1999)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pietra_Ligure" title="Pietra Ligure">Pietra Ligure</a>, Italy (2007)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.staatsanzeiger.de/staatsanzeiger/wahlen/buergermeisterwahlen/">Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse</a>, Staatsanzeiger, accessed 13 September 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statistik-bw.de/BevoelkGebiet/Bevoelk_I_D_A_vj.csv">"Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2022"</a> [Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2022] <span class="cs1-format">(CSV)</span> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Statistisches_Landesamt_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg">Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg</a>. June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bev%C3%B6lkerung+nach+Nationalit%C3%A4t+und+Geschlecht+am+31.+Dezember+2022&rft.pub=Statistisches+Landesamt+Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg&rft.date=2023-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistik-bw.de%2FBevoelkGebiet%2FBevoelk_I_D_A_vj.csv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMegargeeOvermansVogt2022" class="citation book cs1">Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022). <i>The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV</i>. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. pp. 207, 214, 425. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-253-06089-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-253-06089-1"><bdi>978-0-253-06089-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+United+States+Holocaust+Memorial+Museum+Encyclopedia+of+Camps+and+Ghettos+1933%E2%80%931945.+Volume+IV&rft.pages=207%2C+214%2C+425&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press%2C+United+States+Holocaust+Memorial+Museum&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-0-253-06089-1&rft.aulast=Megargee&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey+P.&rft.au=Overmans%2C+R%C3%BCdiger&rft.au=Vogt%2C+Wolfgang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter Nath: Luftkriegsoperationen gegen die Stadt Offenburg im Ersten und Zweiten Weltkrieg, in: Die Ortenau (1990), S. 574-659.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offenburg.de/html/offenburg_mitten_in_baden.html?&">"Offenburg - mitten in Baden"</a>. <i>Stadt Offenburg (in German)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stadt+Offenburg+%28in+German%29&rft.atitle=Offenburg+-+mitten+in+Baden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offenburg.de%2Fhtml%2Foffenburg_mitten_in_baden.html%3F%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/klimadatendeutschland/mittelwerte/temp_9120_SV_html.html?view=nasPublication&nn=771428">"Lufttemperatur: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"</a> [Air Temperature: Long-term averages for 1991-2020]. <i>dwd.de</i> (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dwd.de&rft.atitle=Lufttemperatur%3A+vielj%C3%A4hrige+Mittelwerte+1991+-+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwd.de%2FDE%2Fleistungen%2Fklimadatendeutschland%2Fmittelwerte%2Ftemp_9120_SV_html.html%3Fview%3DnasPublication%26nn%3D771428&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/klimadatendeutschland/mittelwerte/nieder_9120_SV_html.html?view=nasPublication&nn=771428">"Niederschlag: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"</a> [Precipitation: Long-term averages for 1991-2020]. <i>dwd.de</i> (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dwd.de&rft.atitle=Niederschlag%3A+vielj%C3%A4hrige+Mittelwerte+1991+-+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwd.de%2FDE%2Fleistungen%2Fklimadatendeutschland%2Fmittelwerte%2Fnieder_9120_SV_html.html%3Fview%3DnasPublication%26nn%3D771428&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dwd.de/DE/leistungen/klimadatendeutschland/mittelwerte/sonne_9120_SV_html.html?view=nasPublication&nn=771428">"Sonnenscheindauer: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"</a> [Sunshine: Long-term averages for 1991-2020]. <i>dwd.de</i> (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dwd.de&rft.atitle=Sonnenscheindauer%3A+vielj%C3%A4hrige+Mittelwerte+1991+-+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dwd.de%2FDE%2Fleistungen%2Fklimadatendeutschland%2Fmittelwerte%2Fsonne_9120_SV_html.html%3Fview%3DnasPublication%26nn%3D771428&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: postscript (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_postscript" title="Category:CS1 maint: postscript">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Karl Baedeker GmbH: <i>Deutschland 2000</i>, p.723. Ostfildern 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Karl Baedeker GmbH: <i>Deutschland 2000</i>, p.724. Ostfildern 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadt-offenburg.de/lib/download.php?key=583e5657039e&file=/dynamic/presse/offenblatt/c0f7fe26ed198ad3.pdf&name=Offenblatt%2024.01.2004">"Offenburger Judenbad jünger als angenommen (Offenburg Jewish Bath younger than expected)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in German). Amtsblatt der Stadt Offenburg (Official Journal of the town of Offenburg)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Offenburger+Judenbad+j%C3%BCnger+als+angenommen+%28Offenburg+Jewish+Bath+younger+than+expected%29&rft.pub=Amtsblatt+der+Stadt+Offenburg+%28Official+Journal+of+the+town+of+Offenburg%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stadt-offenburg.de%2Flib%2Fdownload.php%3Fkey%3D583e5657039e%26file%3D%2Fdynamic%2Fpresse%2Foffenblatt%2Fc0f7fe26ed198ad3.pdf%26name%3DOffenblatt%252024.01.2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Information board on the wall, in German and French. The board can be seen at Wikipedia Commons <i>Stadtmauer (Offenburg)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offenburg.de/de/zu-gast-in-offenburg/touristinfo/sehenswertes/evang-stadtkirche/">"Evang. Stadtkirche"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Evang.+Stadtkirche&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offenburg.de%2Fde%2Fzu-gast-in-offenburg%2Ftouristinfo%2Fsehenswertes%2Fevang-stadtkirche%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://offenburg.de/de/zu-gast-in-offenburg/touristinfo/sehenswertes/dreifaltigkeitskirche/">"Dreifaltigkeitskirche"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dreifaltigkeitskirche&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foffenburg.de%2Fde%2Fzu-gast-in-offenburg%2Ftouristinfo%2Fsehenswertes%2Fdreifaltigkeitskirche%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offenburg.de/de/zu-gast-in-offenburg/touristinfo/sehenswertes/heilig-kreuz-kirche-oelberg/">"Heilig-Kreuz-Kirche/Ölberg"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heilig-Kreuz-Kirche%2F%C3%96lberg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offenburg.de%2Fde%2Fzu-gast-in-offenburg%2Ftouristinfo%2Fsehenswertes%2Fheilig-kreuz-kirche-oelberg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Oken, Lorenz"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Oken,_Lorenz">"Oken, Lorenz" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i>. Vol. XIV. 1905. p. 773.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Oken%2C+Lorenz&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=773&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRines1920" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Kohler, Josef"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_Americana_(1920)/Kohler,_Josef">"Kohler, Josef" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_Americana" title="Encyclopedia Americana">Encyclopedia Americana</a></i>. Vol. XVI.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Kohler%2C+Josef&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+Americana&rft.date=1920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Kohler, Joseph"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Kohler,_Joseph">"Kohler, Joseph" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i>. Vol. XI. 1905.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Kohler%2C+Joseph&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offenburg.de/html/partnerstaedte.html">"Partnerstädte"</a>. <i>offenburg.de</i> (in German). Offenburg<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-03-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=offenburg.de&rft.atitle=Partnerst%C3%A4dte&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.offenburg.de%2Fhtml%2Fpartnerstaedte.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Offenburg" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Offenburg">Offenburg</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Offenburg#Q4044" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Offenburg">Offenburg</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.offenburg.de/?langid=2">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Offenburg"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Offenburg">"Offenburg" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Offenburg&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=16&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOffenburg" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alemannische-seiten.de/deutschland/offenburg.php">Information about and images</a> <span class="languageicon">(in German)</span></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in German)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.messe-offenburg.de/">Messe Offenburg-Ortenau (fair Offenburg-Ortenau)</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in German)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webcam-offenburg.de/">Webcam over the Burda-Tower</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Holy_Roman_Empire&#124;link=Holy_Roman_Empire_Swabian_Circle_(1500–1806)_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Swabian_Circle" title="Template:Swabian Circle"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Swabian_Circle" title="Template talk:Swabian Circle"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Swabian_Circle" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Swabian Circle"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Holy_Roman_Empire&#124;link=Holy_Roman_Empire_Swabian_Circle_(1500–1806)_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire"><img alt="Holy Roman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Swabian_Circle" title="Swabian Circle">Swabian Circle</a> (1500–1806) of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prince-Bishop" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince-Bishop">Ecclesiastical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince-Bishopric_of_Augsburg" title="Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg">Augsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince-Bishopric_of_Constance" title="Prince-Bishopric of Constance">Constance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellwangen_Abbey" title="Ellwangen Abbey">Ellwangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princely_Abbey_of_Kempten" title="Princely Abbey of Kempten">Kempten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindau_Abbey" title="Lindau Abbey">Lindau</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding: 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating the Swabian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire"><img alt="Map indicating the Swabian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg/150px-Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg/225px-Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg/300px-Locator_Swabian_Circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1165" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reichsf%C3%BCrst" class="mw-redirect" title="Reichsfürst">Secular</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margraviate_of_Baden" title="Margraviate of Baden">Baden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heiligenberg" title="Heiligenberg">Heiligenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohenzollern-Hechingen" title="Hohenzollern-Hechingen">Hohenzollern-Hechingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klettgau" title="Klettgau">Klettgau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_of_Vaduz" title="County of Vaduz">Vaduz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg" title="Waldburg">Waldburg</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg-Scheer" title="Waldburg-Scheer">Scheer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg-Trauchburg" title="Waldburg-Trauchburg">Trauchburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg-Waldsee" title="Waldburg-Waldsee">Waldsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg-Wolfegg" title="Waldburg-Wolfegg">Wolfegg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg-Wurzach" title="Waldburg-Wurzach">Wurzach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldburg-Zeil" title="Waldburg-Zeil">Zeil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Duchy of Württemberg">Württemberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prince-abbot" title="Prince-abbot">Prelates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baindt_Abbey" title="Baindt Abbey">Baindt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buchau_Abbey" title="Buchau Abbey">Buchau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elchingen_Abbey" title="Elchingen Abbey">Elchingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gengenbach_Abbey" title="Gengenbach Abbey">Gengenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gutenzell_Abbey" title="Gutenzell Abbey">Gutenzell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heggbach_Abbey" title="Heggbach Abbey">Heggbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irsee_Abbey" title="Irsee Abbey">Irsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaisheim_Abbey" title="Kaisheim Abbey">Kaisheim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commandry_of_Mainau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commandry of Mainau (page does not exist)">Mainau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marchtal_Abbey" title="Marchtal Abbey">Marchtal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neresheim_Abbey" title="Neresheim Abbey">Neresheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ochsenhausen_Abbey" title="Ochsenhausen Abbey">Ochsenhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petershausen_Abbey" title="Petershausen Abbey">Petershausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roggenburg_Abbey" title="Roggenburg Abbey">Roggenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rot_an_der_Rot_Abbey" title="Rot an der Rot Abbey">Rot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rottenm%C3%BCnster_Abbey" title="Rottenmünster Abbey">Rottenmünster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem_Abbey" title="Salem Abbey">Salmanweiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._George%27s_Abbey,_Isny" title="St. George's Abbey, Isny">St. George's in Isny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schussenried_Abbey" title="Schussenried Abbey">Schussenried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6flingen_Abbey" title="Söflingen Abbey">Söflingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursberg_Abbey" title="Ursberg Abbey">Ursberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weingarten_Abbey" title="Weingarten Abbey">Weingarten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weissenau_Abbey" title="Weissenau Abbey">Weißenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wettenhausen_Abbey" title="Wettenhausen Abbey">Wettenhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zwiefalten_Abbey" title="Zwiefalten Abbey">Zwiefalten</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Graf" title="Graf">Counts</a> / <a href="/wiki/Herr_(title)" class="mw-redirect" title="Herr (title)">Lords</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altshausen" title="Altshausen">Altshausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baar,_Swabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Baar, Swabia">Baar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bondorf" title="Bondorf">Bondorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/County_of_Eberstein" title="County of Eberstein">Eberstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohenstein_(Reutlingen)" title="Hohenstein (Reutlingen)">Eglingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lordship_of_Eglofs" title="Lordship of Eglofs">Eglofs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fugger_family" title="Fugger family">Fugger</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fugger_(Line_of_Jakob)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fugger (Line of Jakob) (page does not exist)">Jakob</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fugger_(Line_of_Johann)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fugger (Line of Johann) (page does not exist)">Johann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fugger_(Line_of_Markus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fugger (Line of Markus) (page does not exist)">Markus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gundelfingen" title="Gundelfingen">Gundelfingen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigmarinen-Gutenstein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigmarinen-Gutenstein (page does not exist)">Gutenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lordship_of_Hausen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lordship of Hausen (page does not exist)">Hausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heiligenberg" title="Heiligenberg">Heiligenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Helfenstein" title="House of Helfenstein">Helfenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohenems" title="Hohenems">Hohenems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohengeroldseck" title="Hohengeroldseck">Hohengeroldseck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen" title="Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen">Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schelklingen" title="Schelklingen">Justingen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinzigerthal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kinzigerthal (page does not exist)">Kinzigerthal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsegg-Aulendorf" title="Königsegg-Aulendorf">Königsegg and Aulendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lustenau" title="Lustenau">Lustenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Me%C3%9Fkirch" title="Meßkirch">Meßkirch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindelheim" title="Mindelheim">Mindelheim</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwabegg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schwabegg (page does not exist)">Schwabegg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberdischingen" title="Oberdischingen">Oberdischingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oettingen_in_Bayern" title="Oettingen in Bayern">Öttingen</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96ttingen-Baldern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Öttingen-Baldern (page does not exist)">Baldern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Oettingen-Oettingen" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Oettingen-Oettingen">Öttingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Oettingen-Wallerstein" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Oettingen-Wallerstein">Wallerstein</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rechberg_and_Rothenl%C3%B6wen" title="Rechberg and Rothenlöwen">Rechberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nigsegg-Rothenfels" title="Königsegg-Rothenfels">Rothenfels and Stauffen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%BChlingen" title="Stühlingen">Stühlingen and Hohenhöwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tettnang" title="Tettnang">Tettnang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Langenargen" title="Langenargen">Langenargen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thannhausen" title="Thannhausen">Thannhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiesensteig" title="Wiesensteig">Wiesensteig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Free_imperial_city" title="Free imperial city">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aalen" title="Aalen">Aalen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biberach_an_der_Ri%C3%9F" title="Biberach an der Riß">Biberach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bopfingen" title="Bopfingen">Bopfingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Buchau" title="Bad Buchau">Buchau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buchhorn" class="mw-redirect" title="Buchhorn">Buchhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinkelsb%C3%BChl" title="Dinkelsbühl">Dinkelsbühl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esslingen_am_Neckar" title="Esslingen am Neckar">Eßlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gengenbach" title="Gengenbach">Gengenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giengen" title="Giengen">Giengen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heilbronn" title="Heilbronn">Heilbronn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isny_im_Allg%C3%A4u" title="Isny im Allgäu">Isny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaufbeuren" title="Kaufbeuren">Kaufbeuren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Kempten" title="Free Imperial City of Kempten">Kempten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leutkirch_im_Allg%C3%A4u" title="Leutkirch im Allgäu">Leutkirch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindau" title="Lindau">Lindau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memmingen" title="Memmingen">Memmingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B6rdlingen" title="Nördlingen">Nördlingen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Offenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfullendorf" title="Pfullendorf">Pfullendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravensburg" title="Ravensburg">Ravensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reutlingen" title="Reutlingen">Reutlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rottweil" title="Rottweil">Rottweil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schw%C3%A4bisch_Gm%C3%BCnd" title="Schwäbisch Gmünd">Schwäbisch Gmünd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schw%C3%A4bisch_Hall" title="Schwäbisch Hall">Schwäbisch Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cberlingen" title="Überlingen">Überlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Ulm" title="Free Imperial City of Ulm">Ulm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangen_im_Allg%C3%A4u" title="Wangen im Allgäu">Wangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weil_der_Stadt" title="Weil der Stadt">Weil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Wimpfen" title="Bad Wimpfen">Wimpfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zell_am_Harmersbach" title="Zell am Harmersbach">Zell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Circles est. 1500: <a href="/wiki/Bavarian_Circle" title="Bavarian Circle">Bavarian</a>, <b>Swabian</b>, <a href="/wiki/Upper_Rhenish_Circle" title="Upper Rhenish Circle">Upper Rhenish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Rhenish%E2%80%93Westphalian_Circle" title="Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle">Lower Rhenish–Westphalian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franconian_Circle" title="Franconian Circle">Franconian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Saxon_Circle" title="Lower Saxon Circle">(Lower) Saxon</a><br />Circles est. 1512: <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Circle" title="Austrian Circle">Austrian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burgundian_Circle" title="Burgundian Circle">Burgundian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Upper_Saxon_Circle" title="Upper Saxon Circle">Upper Saxon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electoral_Rhenish_Circle" title="Electoral Rhenish Circle">Electoral Rhenish</a> <span class="nowrap">   </span> · <span class="nowrap">   </span> <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_outside_the_Imperial_Circles" title="Territories of the Holy Roman Empire outside the Imperial Circles">Unencircled territories</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Free_imperial_cities_of_the_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Holy_Roman_Empire&#124;link=Holy_Roman_Empire_Holy_Roman_Empire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Free_imperial_cities" title="Template:Free imperial cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Free_imperial_cities" title="Template talk:Free imperial cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Free_imperial_cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Free imperial cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Free_imperial_cities_of_the_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Holy_Roman_Empire&#124;link=Holy_Roman_Empire_Holy_Roman_Empire" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Free_imperial_city" title="Free imperial city">Free imperial cities</a> of the <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire"><img alt="Holy Roman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="By_1792" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">By 1792</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Aachen" title="Free Imperial City of Aachen">Aachen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aalen" title="Aalen">Aalen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biberach_an_der_Ri%C3%9F" title="Biberach an der Riß">Biberach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bopfingen" title="Bopfingen">Bopfingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bremen_(state)" title="Bremen (state)">Bremen</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Buchau" title="Bad Buchau">Buchau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrichshafen" title="Friedrichshafen">Buchhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinkelsb%C3%BChl" title="Dinkelsbühl">Dinkelsbühl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dortmund" title="Dortmund">Dortmund</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esslingen_am_Neckar" title="Esslingen am Neckar">Eßlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_City_of_Frankfurt" title="Free City of Frankfurt">Frankfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedberg,_Hesse" title="Friedberg, Hesse">Friedberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gengenbach" title="Gengenbach">Gengenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giengen" title="Giengen">Giengen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goslar" title="Goslar">Goslar</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heilbronn" title="Heilbronn">Heilbronn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isny_im_Allg%C3%A4u" title="Isny im Allgäu">Isny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaufbeuren" title="Kaufbeuren">Kaufbeuren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Kempten" title="Free Imperial City of Kempten">Kempten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kessenich" title="Kessenich">Kessenich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leutkirch_im_Allg%C3%A4u" title="Leutkirch im Allgäu">Leutkirch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindau" title="Lindau">Lindau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_City_of_L%C3%BCbeck" class="mw-redirect" title="Free City of Lübeck">Lübeck</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memmingen" title="Memmingen">Memmingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BChlhausen" title="Mühlhausen">Mühlhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulhouse" title="Mulhouse">Mülhausen</a><sup><small>D, S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordhausen,_Thuringia" title="Nordhausen, Thuringia">Nordhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B6rdlingen" title="Nördlingen">Nördlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Nuremberg" title="Free Imperial City of Nuremberg">Nuremberg</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Offenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfullendorf" title="Pfullendorf">Pfullendorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravensburg" title="Ravensburg">Ravensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regensburg" title="Regensburg">Regensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reutlingen" title="Reutlingen">Reutlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothenburg_ob_der_Tauber" title="Rothenburg ob der Tauber">Rothenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rottweil" title="Rottweil">Rottweil</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schw%C3%A4bisch_Gm%C3%BCnd" title="Schwäbisch Gmünd">Schwäbisch Gmünd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schw%C3%A4bisch_Hall" title="Schwäbisch Hall">Schwäbisch Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schweinfurt" title="Schweinfurt">Schweinfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speyer" title="Speyer">Speyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cberlingen" title="Überlingen">Überlingen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Ulm" title="Free Imperial City of Ulm">Ulm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangen_im_Allg%C3%A4u" title="Wangen im Allgäu">Wangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weil_der_Stadt" title="Weil der Stadt">Weil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei%C3%9Fenburg_in_Bayern" title="Weißenburg in Bayern">Weißenburg in Bayern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetzlar" title="Wetzlar">Wetzlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Wimpfen" title="Bad Wimpfen">Wimpfen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Windsheim" title="Bad Windsheim">Windsheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worms,_Germany" title="Worms, Germany">Worms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zell_am_Harmersbach" title="Zell am Harmersbach">Zell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png/150px-Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png/225px-Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png/300px-Free_Imperial_Cities_1792.png 2x" data-file-width="1545" data-file-height="1330" /></a></span><br /><small>Free Imperial Cities by 1792</small></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Lost_imperial_immediacy_or_no_longer_part_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_by_1792" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lost <a href="/wiki/Imperial_immediacy" title="Imperial immediacy">imperial immediacy</a> or no longer part of the Holy Roman Empire by 1792</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Bern" title="History of Bern">Bern</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Imperial_City_of_Besan%C3%A7on" title="Free Imperial City of Besançon">Besançon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brakel,_Germany" title="Brakel, Germany">Brakel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambrai" title="Cambrai">Cambrai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diessenhofen" title="Diessenhofen">Diessenhofen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donauw%C3%B6rth" title="Donauwörth">Donauwörth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duisburg" title="Duisburg">Duisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCren" title="Düren">Düren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelnhausen" title="Gelnhausen">Gelnhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haguenau" title="Haguenau">Hagenau</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herford" title="Herford">Herford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaysersberg" title="Kaysersberg">Kaysersberg</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colmar" title="Colmar">Kolmar</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstanz" title="Konstanz">Konstanz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landau" title="Landau">Landau</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemgo" title="Lemgo">Lemgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucerne" title="Lucerne">Lucerne</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainz" title="Mainz">Mainz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munster,_Haut-Rhin" title="Munster, Haut-Rhin">Munster</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obernai" title="Obernai">Obernai</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfeddersheim" title="Pfeddersheim">Pfeddersheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rheinfelden_(Aargau)" title="Rheinfelden (Aargau)">Rheinfelden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosheim" title="Rosheim">Rosheim</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Gallen" title="St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarrebourg" title="Sarrebourg">Sarrebourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaffhausen" title="Schaffhausen">Schaffhausen</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schmalkalden" title="Schmalkalden">Schmalkalden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9lestat" title="Sélestat">Schlettstadt</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seltz" title="Seltz">Seltz</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soest,_Germany" title="Soest, Germany">Soest</a><sup><small>H</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solothurn" title="Solothurn">Solothurn</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Straßburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toul" title="Toul">Toul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turckheim" title="Turckheim">Turckheim</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verden_an_der_Aller" class="mw-redirect" title="Verden an der Aller">Verden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdun" title="Verdun">Verdun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warburg" title="Warburg">Warburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wissembourg" title="Wissembourg">Weißenburg in Elsaß</a><sup><small>D</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Z%C3%BCrich" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Zürich">Zürich</a><sup><small>S</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><sup><small>D</small></sup> Member of the <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9capole" title="Décapole">Décapole</a></li> <li><sup><small>H</small></sup> Member of the <a href="/wiki/Hanseatic_League" title="Hanseatic League">Hanseatic League</a></li> <li><sup><small>S</small></sup> Member or associate of the <a href="/wiki/Growth_of_the_Old_Swiss_Confederacy" title="Growth of the Old Swiss Confederacy">Swiss Confederacy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Important_cities_and_tourist_sites_in_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Germany:_Greater_region_of_Freiburg_(Breisgau–Black_Forest–High_Rhine)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Germany_tourism_Freiburg_area" title="Template:Germany tourism Freiburg area"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Germany_tourism_Freiburg_area" title="Template talk:Germany tourism Freiburg area"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Germany_tourism_Freiburg_area" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Germany tourism Freiburg area"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Important_cities_and_tourist_sites_in_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Germany:_Greater_region_of_Freiburg_(Breisgau–Black_Forest–High_Rhine)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Important cities and tourist sites in <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>: Greater region of <a href="/wiki/Freiburg_im_Breisgau" title="Freiburg im Breisgau">Freiburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Breisgau" title="Breisgau">Breisgau</a>–<a href="/wiki/Black_Forest" title="Black Forest">Black Forest</a>–<a href="/wiki/High_Rhine" title="High Rhine">High Rhine</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freiburg_im_Breisgau" title="Freiburg im Breisgau">Freiburg im Breisgau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6rrach" title="Lörrach">Lörrach</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Offenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villingen-Schwenningen" title="Villingen-Schwenningen">Villingen-Schwenningen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other tourist destinations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpirsbach" title="Alpirsbach">Alpirsbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiersbronn" title="Baiersbronn">Baiersbronn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freudenstadt" title="Freudenstadt">Freudenstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furtwangen_im_Schwarzwald" title="Furtwangen im Schwarzwald">Furtwangen im Schwarzwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schluchsee" title="Schluchsee">Schluchsee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titisee-Neustadt" title="Titisee-Neustadt">Titisee-Neustadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todtnau" title="Todtnau">Todtnau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldshut-Tiengen" title="Waldshut-Tiengen">Waldshut-Tiengen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landscapes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breisgau" title="Breisgau">Breisgau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feldberg_(Black_Forest)" title="Feldberg (Black Forest)">Feldberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6llental_(Black_Forest)" title="Höllental (Black Forest)">Hölle Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiserstuhl_(Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg)" title="Kaiserstuhl (Baden-Württemberg)">Kaiserstuhl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schauinsland" title="Schauinsland">Schauinsland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Forest" title="Black Forest">Black Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triberg_im_Schwarzwald" title="Triberg im Schwarzwald">Triberg Waterfalls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wutach_(river)" title="Wutach (river)">River Wutach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neighbouring areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">Germany</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe" title="Karlsruhe">Karlsruhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstanz" title="Konstanz">Konstanz <i>(Constance)</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">France</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colmar" title="Colmar">Colmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulhouse" title="Mulhouse">Mulhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="nobold">Switzerland</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basel" title="Basel">Basel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Towns_and_municipalities_in_Ortenau_(district)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_and_towns_in_Ortenau_(district)" title="Template:Cities and towns in Ortenau (district)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_and_towns_in_Ortenau_(district)" title="Template talk:Cities and towns in Ortenau (district)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_and_towns_in_Ortenau_(district)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities and towns in Ortenau (district)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Towns_and_municipalities_in_Ortenau_(district)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Towns and municipalities in <a href="/wiki/Ortenaukreis" title="Ortenaukreis">Ortenau (district)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achern" title="Achern">Achern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appenweier" title="Appenweier">Appenweier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bad_Peterstal-Griesbach" title="Bad Peterstal-Griesbach">Bad Peterstal-Griesbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berghaupten" title="Berghaupten">Berghaupten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biberach,_Baden" title="Biberach, Baden">Biberach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durbach" title="Durbach">Durbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ettenheim" title="Ettenheim">Ettenheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fischerbach" title="Fischerbach">Fischerbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friesenheim_(Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg)" title="Friesenheim (Baden-Württemberg)">Friesenheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gengenbach" title="Gengenbach">Gengenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gutach_(Schwarzwaldbahn)" title="Gutach (Schwarzwaldbahn)">Gutach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haslach_im_Kinzigtal" title="Haslach im Kinzigtal">Haslach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hausach" title="Hausach">Hausach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hofstetten,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Hofstetten, Baden-Württemberg">Hofstetten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohberg" title="Hohberg">Hohberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornberg" title="Hornberg">Hornberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappel-Grafenhausen" title="Kappel-Grafenhausen">Kappel-Grafenhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappelrodeck" title="Kappelrodeck">Kappelrodeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehl" title="Kehl">Kehl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kippenheim" title="Kippenheim">Kippenheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahr" title="Lahr">Lahr/Schwarzwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauf_(Baden)" title="Lauf (Baden)">Lauf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lautenbach_(Ortenaukreis)" title="Lautenbach (Ortenaukreis)">Lautenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahlberg" title="Mahlberg">Mahlberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei%C3%9Fenheim" title="Meißenheim">Meißenheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BChlenbach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Mühlenbach, Baden-Württemberg">Mühlenbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuried" title="Neuried">Neuried</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordrach" title="Nordrach">Nordrach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberharmersbach" title="Oberharmersbach">Oberharmersbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberkirch_(Baden)" title="Oberkirch (Baden)">Oberkirch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberwolfach" title="Oberwolfach">Oberwolfach</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Offenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohlsbach" title="Ohlsbach">Ohlsbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oppenau" title="Oppenau">Oppenau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortenberg,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Ortenberg, Baden-Württemberg">Ortenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottenh%C3%B6fen_im_Schwarzwald" title="Ottenhöfen im Schwarzwald">Ottenhöfen im Schwarzwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renchen" title="Renchen">Renchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rheinau_(Baden)" title="Rheinau (Baden)">Rheinau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringsheim" title="Ringsheim">Ringsheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rust,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Rust, Baden-Württemberg">Rust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasbach_(Ortenau)" title="Sasbach (Ortenau)">Sasbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasbachwalden" title="Sasbachwalden">Sasbachwalden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schuttertal" title="Schuttertal">Schuttertal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schutterwald" title="Schutterwald">Schutterwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwanau,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Schwanau, Baden-Württemberg">Schwanau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seebach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Seebach, Baden-Württemberg">Seebach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seelbach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Seelbach, Baden-Württemberg">Seelbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinach,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Steinach, Baden-Württemberg">Steinach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willst%C3%A4tt" title="Willstätt">Willstätt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfach" title="Wolfach">Wolfach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zell_am_Harmersbach" title="Zell am Harmersbach">Zell am Harmersbach</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Ortenau County"><img alt="Coat of arms of Ortenau County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg/50px-DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg/75px-DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg/100px-DEU_Ortenaukreis_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="584" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms of Ortenau County</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4044#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4044#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4044#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/145415132">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdmmfR4bPCV76rp9dt9Xd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4043367-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80053306">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb145246536">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb145246536">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Offenburg (Německo)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge627125&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007548062205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/508bf165-910b-4998-b174-a98a34eccbb2">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045645">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&oldid=1253367964">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&oldid=1253367964</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_in_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Category:Cities in Baden-Württemberg">Cities in Baden-Württemberg</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Offenburg" title="Category:Offenburg">Offenburg</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ortenaukreis" title="Category:Ortenaukreis">Ortenaukreis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historic_Jewish_communities" title="Category:Historic Jewish communities">Historic Jewish communities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Holocaust_locations_in_Germany" title="Category:Holocaust locations in Germany">Holocaust locations in Germany</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Free_imperial_cities" title="Category:Free imperial cities">Free imperial cities</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:CS1 German-language sources (de)">CS1 German-language sources (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_postscript" title="Category:CS1 maint: postscript">CS1 maint: postscript</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_New_International_Encyclopedia" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_Encyclopedia_Americana_with_a_Wikisource_reference" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Encyclopedia Americana with a Wikisource reference">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Encyclopedia Americana with a Wikisource reference</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Official_website_different_in_Wikidata_and_Wikipedia" title="Category:Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia">Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1911_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_with_Wikisource_reference" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference">Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:Articles with German-language sources (de)">Articles with German-language sources (de)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 October 2024, at 16:31<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Offenburg&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-wt7n6","wgBackendResponseTime":187,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.521","walltime":"1.884","ppvisitednodes":{"value":15271,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":188800,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":21850,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":12,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":181260,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1667.471 1 -total"," 47.23% 787.571 1 Template:Infobox_German_place"," 45.96% 766.330 1 Template:Infobox_settlement"," 38.10% 635.372 2 Template:Infobox"," 13.36% 222.704 1 Template:Infobox_former_country"," 9.41% 156.882 7 Template:Population_Germany"," 8.68% 144.701 23 Template:Main_other"," 8.51% 141.927 7 Template:Metadata_Population_DE-BW"," 8.36% 139.362 10 Template:Cite_web"," 7.34% 122.401 3 Template:In_lang"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.834","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20331481,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6d94db5ff4-srrdd","timestamp":"20241128202943","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Offenburg","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Offenburg","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4044","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q4044","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-07-09T16:55:23Z","dateModified":"2024-10-25T16:31:39Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/ee\/Burda_Media_Tower_in_Offenburg_mit_Sonnenaufgang.jpg","headline":"city in Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg, Germany"}</script> </body> </html>