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Бисер — Википедија

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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Главно мени</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Главно мени</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Прегледник </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Посети главна страница [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Главна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-Што-е-Википедија?" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4"><span>Што е Википедија?</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8"><span>Избрана содржина</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вчитај случајна страница [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Случајна страница</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="За проектот, што можете да направите, каде да најдете некои работи"><span>Портал</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> технички </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Тековни-настани" class="mw-list-item"><a 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Прочитајте ги правилата и вклучете се!\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Мрежно место"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Содржина" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Содржина</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Почеток</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Видови" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Видови"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Видови</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Видови-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Скапоцените_камења_и_нивното_влијание_на_човекот" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Скапоцените_камења_и_нивното_влијание_на_човекот"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Скапоцените камења и нивното влијание на човекот</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Скапоцените_камења_и_нивното_влијание_на_човекот-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Скапоцените_камења_и_хороскопските_знаци" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Скапоцените_камења_и_хороскопските_знаци"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Скапоцените камења и хороскопските знаци</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Скапоцените_камења_и_хороскопските_знаци-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бисерот_како_мотив_во_уметноста_и_популарната_култура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бисерот_како_мотив_во_уметноста_и_популарната_култура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Бисерот како мотив во уметноста и популарната култура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бисерот_како_мотив_во_уметноста_и_популарната_култура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Надворешни_врски" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Надворешни_врски"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Надворешни врски</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Надворешни_врски-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Извори" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Извори"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Извори</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Извори-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Содржина" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Прик./скр. содржина" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Прик./скр. содржина</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Бисер</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Појдете на статија на друг јазик. Достапно на 104 јазици" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 јазици</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AArel" title="Pêrel — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pêrel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perle" title="Perle — швајцарски германски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Perle" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швајцарски германски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A4%D9%84%D8%A4" title="لؤلؤ — арапски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لؤلؤ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BF" title="Մարգարիտ — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մարգարիտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="মুকুতা — асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মুকুতা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlla" title="Perlla — астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Perlla" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itaverat%C4%A9" title="Itaveratĩ — гварански" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Itaveratĩ" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гварански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirvari" title="Mirvari — азербејџански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mirvari" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербејџански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="মুক্তা — бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মুক্তা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B3" title="Жэмчуг — белоруски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Жэмчуг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белоруски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B3" title="Жэмчуг — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Жэмчуг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlas" title="Perlas — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Perlas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Перла — бугарски" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Перла" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="бугарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%94%D0%BD%D1%87%D3%97" title="Ĕнчӗ — чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ĕнчӗ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl" title="Perl — велшки" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Perl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="велшки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waya" title="Waya — Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Waya" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perle" title="Perle — дански" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Perle" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perle" title="Perle — германски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Perle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="германски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rl" title="Pärl — естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pärl" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9" title="Μαργαριτάρι — грчки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαργαριτάρι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грчки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl" title="Pearl — англиски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pearl" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — шпански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="шпански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlo_(globeto)" title="Perlo (globeto) — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Perlo (globeto)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — баскиски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="مروارید — персиски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مروارید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perle" title="Perle — француски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Perle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — галициски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галициски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%B9%B3%CC%82n-ch%C3%BB" title="Chṳ̂n-chû — хака" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chṳ̂n-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хака" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%A3%BC" title="진주 — корејски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="진주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%BF" title="Մարգարիտ — ерменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարգարիտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ерменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="मोती — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मोती" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biser" title="Biser — хрватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Biser" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlo" title="Perlo — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Perlo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutiara" title="Mutiara — индонезиски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mutiara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — италијански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94" title="פנינה — хебрејски" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פנינה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="хебрејски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutyara" title="Mutyara — јавански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mutyara" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="јавански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಮುತ್ತುಗಳು — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮುತ್ತುಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="მარგალიტი — грузиски" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარგალიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Маржан — казашки" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Маржан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D3%A7%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Вӧсь — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Вӧсь" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Маржан — киргиски" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Маржан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita" title="Margarita — латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Margarita" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%93rle" title="Pērle — латвиски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pērle" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добра статија"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlas" title="Perlas — литвански" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Perlas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paerel" title="Paerel — лимбуршки" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Paerel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбуршки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igazgy%C3%B6ngy" title="Igazgyöngy — унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Igazgyöngy" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="मोती — маитили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मोती" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="маитили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D" title="മുത്ത് — малајалски" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മുത്ത്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малајалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="मोती — марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मोती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A4%D9%84%D8%A4" title="لؤلؤ — египетски арапски" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لؤلؤ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="египетски арапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutiara" title="Mutiara — малајски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mutiara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малајски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B4" title="Сувд — монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сувд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2" title="ပုလဲ — бурмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပုလဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бурмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parel" title="Parel — холандски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Parel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="холандски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="मोती — непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मोती" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%AB%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE)" title="मुत्तु (सन् १९९५या संकिपा) — неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मुत्तु (सन् १९९५या संकिपा)" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%8F%A0" title="真珠 — јапонски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="真珠" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="јапонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parel" title="Parel — севернофризиски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Parel" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="севернофризиски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perle" title="Perle — норвешки букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Perle" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвешки букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perle" title="Perle — норвешки нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Perle" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвешки нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A8rla" title="Pèrla — окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pèrla" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dur" title="Dur — узбечки" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dur" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80" title="ਮੋਤੀ — пенџапски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੋਤੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенџапски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="موتی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="موتی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%87" title="مرغلره — паштунски" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مرغلره" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="паштунски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C5%82y_naturalne" title="Perły naturalne — полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Perły naturalne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9rola" title="Pérola — португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pérola" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl%C4%83" title="Perlă — романски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Perlă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="романски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%87%D1%83%D0%B3" title="Жемчуг — руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жемчуг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D3%A9%D0%BC%D1%87%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%BA" title="Чөмчүүк — јакутски" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Чөмчүүк" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="јакутски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="मुक्ता — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मुक्ता" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perna" title="Perna — сицилијански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Perna" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилијански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94" title="මුතු — синхалски" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මුතු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="синхалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl" title="Pearl — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pearl" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A" title="موتي — синди" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="موتي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perla" title="Perla — словачки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Perla" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словачки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biser" title="Biser — словенечки" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Biser" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенечки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مرواری — централнокурдски" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مرواری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="централнокурдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Бисер — српски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бисер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="српски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biser" title="Biser — српскохрватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Biser" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="српскохрватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmi" title="Helmi — фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Helmi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rla" title="Pärla — шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pärla" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perlas" title="Perlas — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Perlas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="முத்து — тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முத்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D2%97%D0%B5" title="Энҗе — татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Энҗе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="ముత్యము — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ముత్యము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81" title="ไข่มุก — тајландски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไข่มุก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тајландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B2%D2%B3%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гавҳар — таџикистански" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гавҳар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таџикистански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nci" title="İnci — турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnci" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Перли — украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Перли" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="موتی — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="موتی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarita" title="Margarita — венетски" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Margarita" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="венетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_trai" title="Ngọc trai — виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngọc trai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%A0" title="珠 — книжевен кинески" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="珠" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="книжевен кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%8D%E7%8F%A0" title="珍珠 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="珍珠" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9C" title="פערל — јидиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פערל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="јидиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%8D%E7%8F%A0" title="珍珠 — кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="珍珠" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%8Di%C5%ABgs" title="Žemčiūgs — самогитски" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Žemčiūgs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="самогитски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8F%8D%E7%8F%A0" title="珍珠 — кинески" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="珍珠" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кинески" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutiara" title="Mutiara — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Mutiara" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43436#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Уредување на меѓујазични врски" class="wbc-editpage">Уреди врски</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именски простори"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Преглед на содржинската страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страница</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80:%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" rel="discussion" title="Разговор за содржинската страница [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Разговор</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Менување на јазичната варијанта" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">македонски</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Посети"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit" title="Уредете ја страницава [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit" title="Уредување на изворниот код на страницава [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=history" title="Претходни верзии на оваа страница. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="алатник" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">алатник</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Алатки</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриј</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Повеќе можности" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дејства </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Читај</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit" title="Уредете ја страницава [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Уреди</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit" title="Уредување на изворниот код на страницава [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Уреди извор</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=history"><span>Историја</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Општо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%9E%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Список на сите викистраници што водат овде [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Што води овде</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" rel="nofollow" title="Скорешни промени на страници со врски на оваа страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Поврзани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Список на сите службени страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Службени страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;oldid=5278177" title="Постојана врска до оваа преработка на страницата"><span>Постојана врска</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=info" title="Повеќе информации за страницата"><span>Информации за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4&amp;page=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;id=5278177&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информации како да ја наведете оваа страница"><span>Наведи ја страницава</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%9D%D0%B0URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2591%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580"><span>Дај скратена URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2591%25D0%25B8%25D1%2581%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580"><span>Преземи QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Печати/извези </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Создај книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Преземи како PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;printable=yes" title="Верзија за печатење на оваа страница [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Верзија за печатење</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> На други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pearl" hreflang="en"><span>Ризница</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43436" title="Врска до поврзаниот предмет во складиштето за податоци [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Предмет на Википодатоци</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Алатки за страници"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Изглед"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Изглед</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">премести во страничникот</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриј</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Од Википедија — слободната енциклопедија</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mk" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg/200px-Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg/300px-Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg/400px-Black_pearl_and_his_shell.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1874" /></a><figcaption>Црн бисер во школка</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Бисерот</b> има кристална структура и како и надворешниот дел од <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Школка">школката</a> се состои од 80-92% од <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Калциум">калциум</a> карбонат. Почетната фаза во формирањето на бисерот е навлегувањето на зрно песок во внатрешноста на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Школка">школката</a>. Со цел да се заштити од туѓото тело, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Школка">школката</a> го обложува со мазна и тврда материја која се нарекува <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84" title="Седеф">седеф</a> и на тој начин спречува зрното песок да го гребе нејзиното меко тело.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Најголемиот бисер на светот е тежок 6,37 кг и е проценет на повеќе од 30 милиони американски долари. Најден е на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Филипини">Филипините</a> во 1934 година и е наречен „Лао-Цеа“. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Школка">Школката</a> која го направила припаѓа на видот Tridacna gigas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Видови"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B8"></span>Видови</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Уреди го одделот „Видови“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Видови"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Природните бисери</b> најдени во школките во нивната природна водна животна средина се реткост. Уште поголема реткост се убаво оформените бисери кои би биле погодни за изработка на накит. Затоа накитот изработен од природните бисери достигнува високи цени. Овие причини и големата желба да се поседуваат бисери довеле до потребата од изнаоѓање начин за нивно вештачко производство, во поголеми количества и за пониска цена. Така започнало производството на <i>вештачки (одгледувани)</i> и <i>имитација на бисери</i>.</li> <li><b>Вештачките бисери</b> според начинот на создавање и квалитетот се најблиски до природните. Тие настануваат со тоа што зрното песок (или друго тврдо тело) се внесува во внатрешноста на школката од човбечка рака. Потоа школката се враќа да живее во водата и по одреден период од школката се вади бисерот кој меѓувремено се оформил околу тврдото тело. На ваков начин, во подводните фарми за бисери се произведуваат големи количества. И тие се со висока цена зашто за нивното производство се потреби неколку години и сите зрна не се со истиот квалитет.</li> <li><b>Имитирани (лажни) бисери</b> се сите оние бисери кои по својот сјај наликуваат на вистинските (добиени по природен или вештачки пат), но по начинот на производство и својата структура се сосема различни. Овие „бисери“ се во целост производ на човечка рака, без никакво учество на школките.</li></ul> <p>Јадрото на лажните бисери е направено од тврд материјал (пластика, седеф или стакло.) кој потоа се обложува со повеќеслојна обвивка од емулзија која го дава конечниот изглед (сјај) на вистински бисери. Производството на ваквите „бисери“ е поевтино и побрзо поради што нивната малопродажна цена е многу пониска од онаа на вистинските. Со нивниот бисерен сјај и ниската цена тие ги задоволуваат потребите на сите оние кои сакаат да имаат бисери, а не можат да си купат вистински.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Во Македонија и пошироко на Балканскиот Полуостров е прочуен <b>охридскиот бисер</b>, кој исто така претставува имитација на вистинските бисери. Јадрото на охридскиот „бисер“ во целост е изработено од седефени зрна кои се добиваат со сечење на морските школки, а тоа се прави во фабрики во Италија и други земји (во Охрид доаѓаат готовите седефени производи: зрна, крстови или фигури на делфини, и сл.). Врз седефот се нанесуваат неколку слоеви емулзија, која порано се добивала од лушпите на рибата плашица, а во ново време се увезува готова. По конечната доработка, охридскиот „бисер“ со својот бисерен сјај се доближува до изгледот на вистинските бисери, а ценет е и поради тоа што целиот е изработен од природен материјал (седеф). </p><p>Во Охрид само две семејства се занимаваат со производство на охридски бисер. Најчесто поради желба за заработка или поради незнаење, многумина околу Охридското Езеро продаваат увезени седефени производи (зрна и сл.), нудејќи ги како „охридски бисери“ со што во заблуда ги доведуваат неупатените туристи.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Скапоцените_камења_и_нивното_влијание_на_човекот"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.86.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.9A.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B2.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE_.D0.B2.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.98.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.87.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BE.D1.82"></span>Скапоцените камења и нивното влијание на човекот</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Уреди го одделот „Скапоцените камења и нивното влијание на човекот“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Скапоцените камења и нивното влијание на човекот"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0:Biser-ogrlica.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Biser-ogrlica.JPG/200px-Biser-ogrlica.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Biser-ogrlica.JPG/300px-Biser-ogrlica.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Biser-ogrlica.JPG/400px-Biser-ogrlica.JPG 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Накит од бисер</figcaption></figure> <p>Скапоцените и полускапоцените камења можат да влијаат на состојбата на човечкиот ум и тело. Ако се носат на телото или во близина на телото моќта на камењата влијаат на лечење или ублажување на психичките и физичките проблеми. Бисерот спаѓа во групата на т.н. природни скапоцени камења. Бисерот поттикнува храброст и виталност, а <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Калциум">калциум</a> карбонатот во неговиот состав овозможува смирувачко дејство. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Скапоцените_камења_и_хороскопските_знаци"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.86.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.9A.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D1.85.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BF.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Скапоцените камења и хороскопските знаци</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Уреди го одделот „Скапоцените камења и хороскопските знаци“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Скапоцените камења и хороскопските знаци"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Се смета дека за секој хороскопски знак постои скапоцен камен кој му одговара. Така бисерот се препорачува за следниве хороскопски знаци: <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BA_(%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Рак (хороскопски знак)">рак</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8_(%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Риби (хороскопски знак)">риби</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Бисерот_како_мотив_во_уметноста_и_популарната_култура"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.82_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.BE_.D0.BC.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2_.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D1.83.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.82.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BF.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Бисерот како мотив во уметноста и популарната култура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Уреди го одделот „Бисерот како мотив во уметноста и популарната култура“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Бисерот како мотив во уметноста и популарната култура"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>„Неоладениот бисер“ — поема на рускиот поет <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Михаил Бузник (страницата не постои)">Михаил Бузник</a> од 2001 година.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>„Господинот Когито и бисерот“ — песна на полскиот поет <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%9A%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82" title="Збигњев Херберт">Збигњев Херберт</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>„Низа бисери“ (хрватски: <i>Niska bisera</i>) — песна на хрватската <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BA-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Рок-музика">рок</a>-група <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Азра">Азра</a> (<i>Azra</i>) од <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> година.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>„Дијаманти и бисери“ (англиски: <i>Diamonds and Pearls</i>) — песна на американскиот <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Поп-музика">поп-музичар</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Принс">Принс</a> (<i>Prince</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>„Мајката на бисерите“ (англиски: <i>Mother Of Pearl</i>) — песна на британската рок-група <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Рокси Мјузик">Рокси Мјузик</a> (<i>Roxy Music</i>) од 1973 година.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>„Бисери“ (српски: <i>Перле</i>) — песна на српската рок-група <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Смак">Смак</a> од 1975 година.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>„Бисер“ (англиски: <i>Pearl</i>) — музички албум на американската рок-пејачка <a href="/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Џенис Џоплин">Џенис Џоплин</a> од 1971 година.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Надворешни_врски"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.B2.D1.80.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Надворешни врски</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Уреди го одделот „Надворешни врски“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Надворешни врски"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perlenoire.mk">perlenoire.mk</a> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181227200255/http://perlenoire.mk/">Архивирано</a> на 27&#160;декември 2018&#160;г.</small> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#808080ff;">(македонски)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Извори"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.B2.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8"></span>Извори</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Уреди го одделот „Извори“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>уреди</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Уреди изворен код на одделот: Извори"><span>уреди извор</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pearl-guide.com">Водич за бисери</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111028052234/http://www.shecypearljewelry.com/pearl-guide/how-to-distinguish-between-real-and-false-pearls.html">„Како да разликувате лажни од вистински бисери“</a>. Архивирано од <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shecypearljewelry.com/pearl-guide/how-to-distinguish-between-real-and-false-pearls.html">изворникот</a> на 2011-10-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Посетено на <span class="nowrap">2011-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B4+%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shecypearljewelry.com%2Fpearl-guide%2Fhow-to-distinguish-between-real-and-false-pearls.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fmk.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5289462">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mn.mk/komentari/3684">Приказна за охридските бисери</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Антологија руске лирике – X-XXI век. Књига III: Средина XX века – поч. XXI века (неомодернизам, неоавангарда, постмодернизам и нова трагања). Београд: Paidea, 2007, стр. 188-194.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zbignjev Herbert, <i>Izabrane pesme</i>. Beograd: Treći trg – Čigoja štampa, стр. 96.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/AZRA-fazani-lete-Album-1983/dp/B00A79RNG8">Amazon.co.uk, AZRA - Kad fazani lete, Album 1983 (CD) (пристапено на 12.1.2017)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/master/195963-Azra-Kad-Fazani-Lete">Discogs, Azra (3) ‎– Kad Fazani Lete (пристапено на 18.12.2021)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzXs5nByqgI">YouTube, Diamonds and Pearls (пристапено на 30.11.2019)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/master/58357-Roxy-Music-Stranded">Discogs, Roxy Music ‎– Stranded (пристапено на 5.4.2024)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6pN2M3tY-MI">Smak ‎– Smak 1975 (пристапено на 25.1.2023)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/master/72235-Janis-Joplin-Pearl">Discogs, Janis Joplin – Pearl (пристапено на 6.1.2023)</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-преглед"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0" title="Предлошка:Скапоцени камења"><abbr title="Преглед на предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-разговор"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0" title="Разговор за предлошка:Скапоцени камења"><abbr title="Разговор за предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">р</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-уреди"><a class="external text" href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B0&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Уредување на предлошкава" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;">у</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Скапоцен камен">Скапоцени камења</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Класификација според Е. Ј. Киевленко (1980), со појаснувања од авторот</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Накит">Накитни</a> камења</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><i>I ред</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Дијамант">Дијамант</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Рубин">Рубин</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B4" title="Смарагд">Смарагд</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80#Син_сафир" title="Сафир">Син сафир</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB#Александрит" title="Хризоберил">Александрит</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Бисер</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><i>II ред</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80#Розови_сафири" title="Сафир">Розоф сафир</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Демантоид (страницата не постои)">Демантоид</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цаворит (страницата не постои)">Цаворит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Спинел (страницата не постои)">Спинел</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB#Precious_opal" title="Опал">Скапоцен црн опал</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Танзанит">Танзанит</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><i>III ред</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80#Сафири_со_други_бои" title="Сафир">Жолт, зелен, виолетов сафир</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Аквамарин">Аквамарин</a></li> <li>Портокалов <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Топаз">топаз</a> (империјал)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Елбаит">Елбаит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB#Други_видови_опал" title="Опал">Скапоцен бел и огнен опал</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><i>IV ред</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Турмалин (страницата не постои)">Турмалин</a> – верделит</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Елбаит">Индиколит</a>, разнобоен</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Берил (страницата не постои)">Берил</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хелиодор (страницата не постои)">хелиодор</a>, розов, жолто-зелен</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Топаз">Топаз</a> жолт, син, розов</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Перидот (страницата не постои)">Перидот</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гранат (страницата не постои)">Гранати</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Спесартин (страницата не постои)">спесартин</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Родолит">родолит</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Алмандин (страницата не постои)">алмандин</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пироп (страницата не постои)">пироп</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82" title="Аметист">Аметист</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86#Цитрин" title="Кварц">Цитрин</a></li> <li>син <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Тиркиз">тиркиз</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Накитно-индустриски<br />камења</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><i>I ред</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Лазурит">Лазурит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Жадеит (страницата не постои)">Жадеит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Нефрит (страницата не постои)">Нефрит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Малахит">Малахит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Килибар">Килибар</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Балтички килибар (страницата не постои)">балтички килибар</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Хризопрас">Хризопрас</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Чароит">Чароит</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><i>II ред</i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ахат (страницата не постои)">Ахат</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Амазонит">Амазонит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Родонит">Родонит</a></li> <li>Безбоен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86#Чадлив_кварц" title="Кварц">чадлив</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86#Розов_кварц" title="Кварц">розов</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86" title="Кварц">кварц</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Хематит">Хематит</a></li> <li>Обичен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Опал">опал</a></li> <li>Непроѕирен преливден <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Лискун">лискун</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">Индустриски камења</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Јаспис">Јаспис</a></li> <li>Графички <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Гранит">гранит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Скаменето дрво (страницата не постои)">Скаменето дрво</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кахолонг (страницата не постои)">Кахолонг</a> (порозен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Опал">опал</a>)</li> <li>Мермерен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Оникс">оникс</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Опсидијан">Опсидијан</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лиственит (страницата не постои)">Лиственит</a> (зелен лискун)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гагат (страницата не постои)">Гагат</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Селенит (страницата не постои)">Селенит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Флуорит">Флуорит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Серпентинит (страницата не постои)">Серпентинит</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Авентурин">Авентурински</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Кварцит">кварцит</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Офикалцит (страницата не постои)">Офикалцит</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Серпентинит (страницата не постои)">серпентински</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Калцит (страницата не постои)">калцитен</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Пагодит">Пагодит</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пирофилит (страницата не постои)">пирофилит</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Талк (страницата не постои)">талк</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Нормативна контрола">Нормативна контрола</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-099037">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%98_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Контролен број на Конгресната библиотека">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85099037">sh85099037</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Обединета нормативна податотека">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4173806-8">4173806-8</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Франција">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12049526h">cb12049526h</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12049526h">(податоци)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Национална парламентарна библиотека (Јапонија)">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571205">00571205</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Национална библиотека на Чешка">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph265705&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph265705</a></span></li></ul> 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со нормативна контрола (LCCN)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(GND)" title="Категорија:Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (GND)">Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (GND)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(BNF)" title="Категорија:Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (BNF)">Википедија:Статии со нормативна контрола (BNF)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" 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