CINXE.COM
Luxe, Calme et Volupté - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Luxe, Calme et Volupté - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"b70c29f0-2d5c-4f7e-a180-46606ccfc573","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupté","wgTitle":"Luxe, Calme et Volupté","wgCurRevisionId":1249269008,"wgRevisionId":1249269008,"wgArticleId":21595310,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles containing French-language text","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Pages with French IPA","Paintings by Henri Matisse","1904 paintings","Les Fleurs du mal in popular culture","Paintings in the Musée d'Orsay","Ships in art","Food and drink paintings","Fauvism"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupté","wgRelevantArticleId": 21595310,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q3268045","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher", "ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Matisse-Luxe.jpg/1200px-Matisse-Luxe.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="990"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Matisse-Luxe.jpg/800px-Matisse-Luxe.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="660"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Matisse-Luxe.jpg/640px-Matisse-Luxe.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="528"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Luxe, Calme et Volupté - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Luxe_Calme_et_Volupté rootpage-Luxe_Calme_et_Volupté skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Luxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Luxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Luxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Luxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Style" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Style"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Style</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Style-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interpretations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interpretations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Interpretations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interpretations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Exhibitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Luxe, Calme et Volupté</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lujo,_calma_y_voluptuosidad" title="Lujo, calma y voluptuosidad – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lujo, calma y voluptuosidad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B4_%D9%88_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="نعمت، آرامش و خوشی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نعمت، آرامش و خوشی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luxe,_calme_et_volupt%C3%A9" title="Luxe, calme et volupté – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Luxe, calme et volupté" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusso,_calma_e_volutt%C3%A0" title="Lusso, calma e voluttà – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lusso, calma e voluttà" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B1%AA%E5%A5%A2%E3%80%81%E9%9D%99%E5%AF%82%E3%80%81%E9%80%B8%E6%A5%BD" title="豪奢、静寂、逸楽 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="豪奢、静寂、逸楽" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8C,_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Роскошь, покой и наслаждение – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Роскошь, покой и наслаждение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3268045#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&oldid=1249269008" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&id=1249269008&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLuxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%25C3%25A9"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLuxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%25C3%25A9"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3268045" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Painting by Henri Matisse</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">Luxe, Calme et Volupté</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">English: <i>Luxury, Calm and Pleasure</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matisse-Luxe.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Matisse-Luxe.jpg/350px-Matisse-Luxe.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Matisse-Luxe.jpg/525px-Matisse-Luxe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/07/Matisse-Luxe.jpg/700px-Matisse-Luxe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1779" data-file-height="1467" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Artist</th><td class="infobox-data attendee"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data">1904</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category">Oil on canvas</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">98.5 cm × 118.5 cm (37 in × 46 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Luxe, Calme et Volupté</b></i> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[lyks<span class="wrap"> </span>kalm<span class="wrap"> </span>e<span class="wrap"> </span>vɔlypte]</a></span>) is a 1904 <a href="/wiki/Oil_paint" title="Oil paint">oil painting</a> by the French artist <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a>. Both foundational in the oeuvre of Matisse and a pivotal work in the history of art, <i>Luxe, Calme et Volupté</i> is considered the starting point of <a href="/wiki/Fauvism" title="Fauvism">Fauvism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Musée_d'Orsay_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Musée_d'Orsay-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This painting is a dynamic and vibrant work created early on in his career as a painter.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrapp19662_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETrapp19662-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It displays an evolution of the Neo-Impressionist style mixed with a new conceptual meaning based in fantasy and leisure that had not been seen in works before.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199734-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the beginning of his Fauvist period Matisse had been formally educated in the arts and started his career copying works from old masters.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His first original works resembled those from his education.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After he left school, influence from Impressionism developed into his work and gradually led him to the Post-Impressionist movement where this style stuck with him until it evolved into Fauvism.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matisse frequently purchased works from artists such as Cézanne, Van Gogh, and Gauguin during his time before Fauvism that influenced his painting and the development of his style over time.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Luxe, Calme et Volupté</i> was painted by Matisse in 1904, after a summer spent working in <a href="/wiki/St._Tropez" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Tropez">St. Tropez</a> on the <a href="/wiki/French_Riviera" title="French Riviera">French Riviera</a> alongside the <a href="/wiki/Neo-Impressionism" title="Neo-Impressionism">Neo-Impressionist</a> painters <a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paul Signac</a> and <a href="/wiki/Henri-Edmond_Cross" title="Henri-Edmond Cross">Henri-Edmond Cross</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Signac purchased the work, which was exhibited in 1905 at the <a href="/wiki/Salon_des_Ind%C3%A9pendants" class="mw-redirect" title="Salon des Indépendants">Salon des Indépendants</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The painting's title comes from the poem <i>L'Invitation au voyage</i>, from <a href="/wiki/Charles_Baudelaire" title="Charles Baudelaire">Charles Baudelaire</a>'s volume <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Fleurs_du_mal" title="Les Fleurs du mal">Les Fleurs du mal</a></i> (<i>The Flowers of Evil</i>): <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1157697682">.mw-parser-output .verse_translation .translated{padding-left:2em!important}@media only screen and (max-width:43.75em){.mw-parser-output .verse_translation.wrap_when_small td{display:block;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .verse_translation.wrap_when_small .translated{padding-left:0.5em!important}}</style> </p> <table role="presentation" class="verse_translation" style="margin-left:1em !important"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"> <td><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Là, tout n'est qu'ordre et beauté,<br /> Luxe, calme et volupté.</i></span> </p> </div> </td> <td class="translated"><div style="font-style:roman;text-align:left" lang="" class="poem"> <p>There, all is order and beauty,<br /> Luxury, peace, and pleasure.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Style">Style</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Style"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The painting is Matisse's most important work in which he used the <a href="/wiki/Divisionism" title="Divisionism">Divisionist</a> technique advocated by Signac. Divisionism is created by individual dots of colors placed strategically on the canvas in order to appear blended from a distance; Matisse's variant of this style is created by numerous short dashes of color to develop the forms that are seen in the image.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDorra197650_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDorra197650-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He first adopted the style after reading Signac's essay "D'Eugène Delacroix au Néo-impressionisme" in 1898.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The simplification of form and details is a trademark of Fauvist landscapes in which artists intentionally created artificial structures that distorted the reality of images.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many of these same qualities can be found in Matisse's other works. Other Fauvist painters worked on large scale landscapes that did not focus as much on figures within the composition as with Matisse's works.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerycaption">Details, lower center and lower left</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henri_Matisse,_1904,_Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9,_oil_on_canvas,_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm,_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne,_Centre_Pompidou_(detail_lower_center).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail lower center"><img alt="Detail lower center" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e4/Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_center%29.jpg/300px-Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_center%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e4/Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_center%29.jpg/450px-Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_center%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e4/Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_center%29.jpg/600px-Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_center%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6002" data-file-height="3866" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail lower center</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henri_Matisse,_1904,_Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9,_oil_on_canvas,_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm,_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne,_Centre_Pompidou_(detail_lower_left).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Detail lower left"><img alt="Detail lower left" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/cd/Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_left%29.jpg/300px-Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_left%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/cd/Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_left%29.jpg/450px-Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_left%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/cd/Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_left%29.jpg/600px-Henri_Matisse%2C_1904%2C_Luxe%2C_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_98.5_%C3%97_118.5_cm%2C_Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne%2C_Centre_Pompidou_%28detail_lower_left%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Detail lower left</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interpretations">Interpretations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Interpretations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scholars suggest that interpreting the paintings requires the viewer to acknowledge its resistance to interpretation.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199736_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199736-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Matisse's previous works were all firmly rooted in the visual aspects of Post-Impression leading scholars to question how his work had taken such a drastic turn into a depiction of fantasy.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199734-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> David Carrier writes that the painting is ambiguous and lacks reference to any of its supposed sources of inspiration.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199734-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite the literary source for the work's title, <i>Luxe, Calme, et Volupté</i>, it is not related to the narrative of poem in any way.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199734-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1905, in the collection of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paul Signac</a>, purchased from Matisse</li> <li>Collection Ginette Signac, daughter of the artist</li> <li>1982, accepted by the French state for <i>Les Musées Nationaux</i> (11/02/1982)</li> <li>1982 to 1985, attributed to the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne" title="Musée National d'Art Moderne">Musée National d'Art Moderne</a>, Paris</li> <li>1985, moved to <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibitions">Exhibitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Salon de la Société des artistes indépendants. 21st exhibition, Paris, France, 1905</li> <li>Henri Matisse, chapelle, peintures, dessins, sculptures, Paris, France, 1950</li> <li>Le Fauvisme, Paris, France, 1951</li> <li>Henri Matisse, New York, USA, 1951</li> <li>Henri Matisse, Cleveland, USA, 1952</li> <li>Henri Matisse, Chicago, USA, 1952</li> <li>Henri Matisse, San Francisco, USA, 1952</li> <li>Salon d'automne, Paris, France, 1955</li> <li>Henri Matisse, retrospective exhibition, Paris, 1956</li> <li>Cent chefs-d'oeuvre de l'art français, 1750–1950, Paris, 1957</li> <li>Les sources du XXème siècle - les arts en Europe de 1884 à 1914, Paris, 1960</li> <li>Les Fauves, Paris, 1962</li> <li>Le Fauvisme français et les débuts de l'Expressionnisme allemand, Paris, 1966</li> <li>Le Fauvisme français et les débuts de l'Expressionisme allemand, Munich, Germany, 1966</li> <li>Neo-Impressionism, New York, 1968</li> <li>Baudelaire, Paris, 1968</li> <li>Henri Matisse. Exposition du centenaire, Paris, 1970</li> <li>Henri Matisse, Zurich, Switzerland, 1982</li> <li>Henri Matisse, Düsseldorf, Germany, 1983</li> <li>De Manet à Matisse, 7 ans d'enrichissement au musée d'Orsay, Paris, 1990</li> <li>Le Fauvisme ou "l'épreuve du feu", éruption de la modernité en Europe, Paris, 1999</li> <li>1900, Paris, 2000</li> <li>Méditerranée - De Courbet à Matisse, Paris, 2000</li> <li>Le néo-impressionnisme de Seurat à Paul Klee, Paris, 2005</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Schneider, P., <i>Matisse</i>, Paris, 1984</li> <li>Mathieu, Caroline, <i>Guide du Musée d'Orsay</i>, Paris, 1986</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Laclotte" title="Michel Laclotte">Laclotte, Michel</a>, <i>Le Musée d'Orsay</i>, Paris, 1986</li> <li>Compin, Isabelle - <a href="/wiki/Genevi%C3%A8ve_Lacambre" title="Geneviève Lacambre">Lacambre, Geneviève</a> - Roquebert, Anne, Musée d'Orsay. <i>Catalogue sommaire illustré des peintures</i>, Paris, 1990</li> <li>Lobstein Dominique, <i>48/14 La revue du Musée d'Orsay</i>, no. 20, Paris, 2005</li> <li>Lobstein Dominique, <i>Les Salons au XIXe siècle. Paris, capitale des arts</i>, Paris, 2006</li> <li>Cogeval Guy, <i>Le Musée d'Orsay à 360 degrés</i>, Paris, 2013</li> <li>Monod-Fontaine, Isabelle, <i>Matisse. La figura, Ferrare</i>, 2014</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Henri_Matisse" title="List of works by Henri Matisse">List of works by Henri Matisse</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Musée_d'Orsay-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Musée_d'Orsay_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/espace-particuliers/particuliers/visiteurs-handicapes/deficience-visuelle/parcours-audiodescriptif/henri-matisse-span-classitaliquenoirluxe-calme-et-voluptespan.html">Henri Matisse, <i>Luxe, Calme et Volupté</i>, Musée d'Orsay, Paris</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETrapp19662-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETrapp19662_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTrapp1966">Trapp 1966</a>, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199734-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199734_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarrier1997">Carrier 1997</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWatkins2003_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWatkins2003">Watkins 2003</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UCLA Art Council et al. 1966, p. 11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Société des artistes indépendants</i>. 1905. p. 165. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/885568525">885568525</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+des+artistes+ind%C3%A9pendants&rft.pages=165&rft.date=1905&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F885568525&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fleursdumal.org/poem/148">Poem and translation on Fleursdumal.org</a> The translation is from William Aggeler, <i>The Flowers of Evil</i> (Fresno, CA: Academy Library Guild, 1954)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDorra197650-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDorra197650_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDorra1976">Dorra 1976</a>, p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBenjamin1993307_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBenjamin1993">Benjamin 1993</a>, p. 307.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECarrier199736-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECarrier199736_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCarrier1997">Carrier 1997</a>, p. 36.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenjamin1993" class="citation journal cs1">Benjamin, Roger (1 June 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00043079.1993.10786540">"The Decorative Landscape, Fauvism, and the Arabesque of Observation"</a>. <i>The Art Bulletin</i>. <b>75</b> (2): 295–316. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3045950">10.2307/3045950</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3045950">3045950</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Art+Bulletin&rft.atitle=The+Decorative+Landscape%2C+Fauvism%2C+and+the+Arabesque+of+Observation&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=295-316&rft.date=1993-06-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3045950&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3045950%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Benjamin&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1080%2F00043079.1993.10786540&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarrier1997" class="citation journal cs1">Carrier, David (1997). "Luxe, calme et volupté". <i>Source</i>. <b>17</b> (1): 34–38. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/23205161">23205161</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Source&rft.atitle=Luxe%2C+calme+et+volupt%C3%A9&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=34-38&rft.date=1997&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F23205161%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Carrier&rft.aufirst=David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDorra1976" class="citation journal cs1">Dorra, Henri (1976). "<i>The Wild Beasts</i> — Fauvism and its Affinities at the Museum of Modern Art". <i>Art Journal</i>. <b>36</b> (1): 50–54. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00043249.1976.10793324">10.1080/00043249.1976.10793324</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/776115">776115</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Art+Journal&rft.atitle=The+Wild+Beasts+%E2%80%94+Fauvism+and+its+Affinities+at+the+Museum+of+Modern+Art&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=50-54&rft.date=1976&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F00043249.1976.10793324&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F776115%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Dorra&rft.aufirst=Henri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenning1969" class="citation journal cs1">Henning, Edward B. (1969). "Pablo Picasso: Fan, Salt Box, and Melon". <i>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. <b>56</b> (8): 273–286. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/25152288">25152288</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin+of+the+Cleveland+Museum+of+Art&rft.atitle=Pablo+Picasso%3A+Fan%2C+Salt+Box%2C+and+Melon&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=273-286&rft.date=1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F25152288%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Henning&rft.aufirst=Edward+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrapp1966" class="citation journal cs1">Trapp, Frank Anderson (1966). "Art Nouveau Aspects of Early Matisse". <i>Art Journal</i>. <b>26</b> (1): 2–8. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F775008">10.2307/775008</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/775008">775008</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Art+Journal&rft.atitle=Art+Nouveau+Aspects+of+Early+Matisse&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=2-8&rft.date=1966&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F775008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F775008%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Trapp&rft.aufirst=Frank+Anderson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>UCLA Art Council, Leymarie, J., Read, H. E., & Lieberman, W. S. (1966). <i>Henri Matisse retrospective 1966</i>. Los Angeles: UCLA Art Gallery. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83777407">83777407</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatkins2003" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Watkins, Nicholas (2003). "Matisse, Henri". <i>Grove Art Online</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.T055953">10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T055953</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781884446054" title="Special:BookSources/9781884446054"><bdi>9781884446054</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Matisse%2C+Henri&rft.btitle=Grove+Art+Online&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fgao%2F9781884446054.article.T055953&rft.isbn=9781884446054&rft.aulast=Watkins&rft.aufirst=Nicholas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALuxe%2C+Calme+et+Volupt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.centrepompidou.fr/en/ressources/oeuvre/KD9tGay">Henri Matisse, <i>Luxe, Calme et Volupté</i>, Centre Pompidou, Paris</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Henri_Matisse" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Henri_Matisse" title="Template:Henri Matisse"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Henri_Matisse" title="Template talk:Henri Matisse"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Henri_Matisse" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Henri Matisse"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Henri_Matisse" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_by_Henri_Matisse" title="List of works by Henri Matisse">Works</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1890s–1900s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Reading" title="Woman Reading">Woman Reading</a></i> (1894)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Mur_Rose" title="Le Mur Rose">Landscape, the Pink Wall</a></i> (1898)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Academy_Study_of_a_Man" title="Academy Study of a Man">Academy Study of a Man</a></i> (1900-1901)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame,_une_fin_d%27apr%C3%A8s-midi" title="Notre-Dame, une fin d'après-midi">A Glimpse of Notre-Dame in the Late Afternoon</a></i> (1902)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Luxury, Calm and Pleasure</a></i> (1904)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Stripe" title="The Green Stripe">The Green Stripe</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Open_Window_(Matisse)" title="The Open Window (Matisse)">The Open Window</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Hat" title="Woman with a Hat">Woman with a Hat</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_Collioure" title="View of Collioure">View of Collioure</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_at_Collioure" title="Landscape at Collioure">Landscape at Collioure</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_bonheur_de_vivre" title="Le bonheur de vivre">Le bonheur de vivre</a></i> (1906)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Sailor_II" title="The Young Sailor II">The Young Sailor II</a></i> (1906)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_in_a_Striped_T-shirt" title="Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt">Self-Portrait in a Striped T-shirt</a></i> (1906)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madras_Rouge" title="Madras Rouge">Madras Rouge</a></i> (1907)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Nude_(Souvenir_de_Biskra)" title="Blue Nude (Souvenir de Biskra)">Blue Nude (Souvenir de Biskra)</a></i> (1907)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dessert:_Harmony_in_Red_(The_Red_Room)" title="The Dessert: Harmony in Red (The Red Room)">The Dessert: Harmony in Red (The Red Room)</a></i> (1908)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Game_of_Bowls" title="Game of Bowls">Game of Bowls</a></i> (1908)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bathers_with_a_Turtle" title="Bathers with a Turtle">Bathers with a Turtle</a></i> (1908)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Greta_Moll" title="Portrait of Greta Moll">Portrait of Greta Moll</a></i> (1908)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1910s–1920s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dance_(Matisse)" title="Dance (Matisse)">Dance</a></i> (1910)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Music_(Matisse)" title="Music (Matisse)">Music</a></i> (1910)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Life_with_Geraniums" title="Still Life with Geraniums">Still Life with Geraniums</a></i> (1910)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Studio" title="The Red Studio">The Red Studio</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversation_(Matisse)" title="The Conversation (Matisse)">The Conversation</a></i> (1908–1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goldfish_(Matisse)" title="Goldfish (Matisse)">Goldfish</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zorah_on_the_Terrace" title="Zorah on the Terrace">Zorah on the Terrace</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Window_at_Tangier" title="Window at Tangier">Window at Tangier</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seated_Riffian" title="Seated Riffian">Seated Riffian</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Coffeehouse" title="Arab Coffeehouse">Arab Coffeehouse</a></i> (1912–1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/View_of_Notre-Dame" title="View of Notre-Dame">View of Notre-Dame</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_on_a_High_Stool" title="Woman on a High Stool">Woman on a High Stool</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yellow_Curtain" title="The Yellow Curtain">The Yellow Curtain</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bathers_by_a_River" title="Bathers by a River">Bathers by a River</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter_and_His_Model" title="The Painter and His Model">The Painter and His Model</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Music_Lesson_(Matisse)" title="The Music Lesson (Matisse)">The Music Lesson</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Piano_Lesson_(Matisse)" title="The Piano Lesson (Matisse)">The Piano Lesson</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Odalisque_with_Raised_Arms" title="Odalisque with Raised Arms">Odalisque with Raised Arms</a></i> (1923)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Odalisque" title="Yellow Odalisque">Yellow Odalisque</a></i> (1926)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930s–1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dance_II" title="The Dance II">The Dance II</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Purple_Robe_and_Anemones" title="Purple Robe and Anemones">Purple Robe and Anemones</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_in_a_Purple_Coat" title="Woman in a Purple Coat">Woman in a Purple Coat</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Blouse_Roumaine" title="La Blouse Roumaine">La Blouse Roumaine</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annelies,_White_Tulips_and_Anemones" title="Annelies, White Tulips and Anemones">Annelies, White Tulips and Anemones</a></i> (1944)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Asia_(Matisse)" title="Asia (Matisse)">Asia</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Woman_in_White_on_a_Red_Background" title="Young Woman in White on a Red Background">Young Woman in White on a Red Background</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Knife_Thrower" title="The Knife Thrower">The Knife Thrower</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deux_fillettes,_fond_jaune_et_rouge" class="mw-redirect" title="Deux fillettes, fond jaune et rouge">Deux fillettes, fond jaune et rouge</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Plum_Blossoms" title="The Plum Blossoms">The Plum Blossoms</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beasts_of_the_Sea" title="Beasts of the Sea">Beasts of the Sea</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sorrows_of_the_King" title="The Sorrows of the King">The Sorrows of the King</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Leaf_on_Green_Background" title="Black Leaf on Green Background">Black Leaf on Green Background</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_N%C3%A9gresse" title="La Négresse">La Négresse</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Snail" title="The Snail">The Snail</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Boat_(Matisse)" title="The Boat (Matisse)">The Boat</a></i> (1953)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%">Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Back_Series" title="The Back Series">The Back Series</a></i> (1909–1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse_and_goldfish" title="Henri Matisse and goldfish">Goldfish paintings and etchings</a> (1912–1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Nudes" title="Blue Nudes">Blue Nudes</a></i> (1952)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%">Chapels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chapelle_du_Rosaire_de_Vence" title="Chapelle du Rosaire de Vence">Chapel of the Rosary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%">Art books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jazz_(Henri_Matisse)" title="Jazz (Henri Matisse)">Jazz</a></i> (1947 book)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Matisse" title="Pierre Matisse">Pierre Matisse</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Matisse" title="Paul Matisse">Paul Matisse</a> (grandson)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Matisse" title="Sophie Matisse">Sophie Matisse</a> (great-granddaughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Delectorskaya" title="Lydia Delectorskaya">Lydia Delectorskaya</a> (model)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Moreau" title="Gustave Moreau">Gustave Moreau</a> (teacher)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Matisse_Museum_(Le_Cateau-Cambr%C3%A9sis)" title="Matisse Museum (Le Cateau-Cambrésis)">Matisse Museum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Le_Cateau-Cambr%C3%A9sis" title="Le Cateau-Cambrésis">Le Cateau-Cambrésis</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Matisse_(Nice)" title="Musée Matisse (Nice)">Musée Matisse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#87CEEB; color:black;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauvism" title="Fauvism">Fauvism</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/An_Essay_on_Matisse" title="An Essay on Matisse">An Essay on Matisse</a></i> (1996 documentary)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matisse_(crater)" title="Matisse (crater)">Matisse (crater)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Musée_d&#039;Orsay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Template:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Template talk:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Musée d'Orsay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Musée_d&#039;Orsay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d'Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Building" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Building</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Orsay" title="Gare d'Orsay">Gare d'Orsay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Paintings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Paintings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Baader</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Remorse_(Baader_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Remorse (Baader painting)">Remorse</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bartholomé</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Conservatory_(Bartholom%C3%A9)" title="In the Conservatory (Bartholomé)">In the Conservatory</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bastien-Lepage</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Haymaking_(Bastien-Lepage)" title="Haymaking (Bastien-Lepage)">Haymaking</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bazille</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Family_Reunion_(painting)" title="The Family Reunion (painting)">The Family Reunion</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Improvised_Field_Hospital" title="The Improvised Field Hospital">The Improvised Field Hospital</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pink_Dress" title="The Pink Dress">The Pink Dress</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bazille%27s_Studio" title="Bazille's Studio">Bazille's Studio</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Belly</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pilgrims_going_to_Mecca" title="Pilgrims going to Mecca">Pilgrims going to Mecca</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bonnard</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Cat_(Bonnard)" title="Woman with a Cat (Bonnard)">Woman with a Cat</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bonheur</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Ploughing_in_the_Nivernais" title="Ploughing in the Nivernais">Ploughing in the Nivernais</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bouguereau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus_(Bouguereau)" title="The Birth of Venus (Bouguereau)">The Birth of Venus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/La_Danse_(Bouguereau)" title="La Danse (Bouguereau)">La Danse</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dante_and_Virgil" title="Dante and Virgil">Dante and Virgil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Equality_Before_Death" title="Equality Before Death">Equality Before Death</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Or%C3%A9ades" title="Les Oréades">Les Oréades</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Boulanger</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition_du_%22Joueur_de_fl%C3%BBte%22_et_de_%22La_femme_de_Diom%C3%A8de%22_chez_le_prince_Napol%C3%A9on" title="Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon">Répétition du "Joueur de flûte" et de "La femme de Diomède" chez le prince Napoléon</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Bracquemond</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_in_White_(Bracquemond)" title="The Lady in White (Bracquemond)">The Lady in White</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Women_with_Parasols" title="Three Women with Parasols">Three Women with Parasols</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Cabanel</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Birth_of_Venus_(Cabanel)" title="The Birth of Venus (Cabanel)">The Birth of Venus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Caillebotte</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Les_raboteurs_de_parquet" title="Les raboteurs de parquet">Les raboteurs de parquet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Vue_de_toits_(Effet_de_neige)" title="Vue de toits (Effet de neige)">Vue de toits (Effet de neige)</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Cézanne</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hanged_Man%27s_House" title="The Hanged Man's House">The Hanged Man's House</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Card_Players" title="The Card Players">The Card Players</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Gustave_Geffroy" title="Portrait of Gustave Geffroy">Portrait of Gustave Geffroy</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Chassériau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Chiefs_Challenging_each_other_to_Single_Combat_under_the_Ramparts_of_a_City" title="Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City">Arab Chiefs Challenging each other to Single Combat under the Ramparts of a City</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>de Chavannes</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Poor_Fisherman" title="The Poor Fisherman">The Poor Fisherman</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Turtle_Seller" title="The Turtle Seller">The Turtle Seller</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Courbet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Burial_at_Ornans" title="A Burial at Ornans">A Burial at Ornans</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Origine_du_monde" title="L'Origine du monde">L'Origine du monde</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Painter%27s_Studio" title="The Painter's Studio">The Painter's Studio</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_ruisseau_noir" title="Le ruisseau noir">Le ruisseau noir</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wounded_Man_(painting)" title="The Wounded Man (painting)">The Wounded Man</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Couture</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Romans_in_their_Decadence" title="The Romans in their Decadence">The Romans in their Decadence</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Daubigny</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Harvest_(Daubigny)" title="The Harvest (Daubigny)">The Harvest</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Daumier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Laundress_(Daumier)" title="The Laundress (Daumier)">The Laundress</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Republic_(Daumier)" title="The Republic (Daumier)">The Republic</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Degas</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Absinthe" title="L'Absinthe">L'Absinthe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bellelli_Family" title="The Bellelli Family">The Bellelli Family</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9-Concert_at_Les_Ambassadeurs" title="Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs">Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1885)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/Les_Choristes" title="Les Choristes">Les Choristes</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Orchestra_at_the_Opera" title="The Orchestra at the Opera">The Orchestra at the Opera</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portraits_at_the_Stock_Exchange" title="Portraits at the Stock Exchange">Portraits at the Stock Exchange</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tub" title="The Tub">The Tub</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Dehodencq</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Boabdil%27s_Farewell_to_Granada" title="Boabdil's Farewell to Granada">Boabdil's Farewell to Granada</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Delacroix</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arab_Horses_Fighting_in_a_Stable" title="Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable">Arab Horses Fighting in a Stable</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Denis</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Homage to Cézanne">Homage to Cézanne</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Detaille</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dream_(Detaille)" title="The Dream (Detaille)">The Dream</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Doré</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Enigma_(Dor%C3%A9)" title="The Enigma (Doré)">The Enigma</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Fantin-Latour</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Around_the_Piano" title="Around the Piano">Around the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Corner_of_the_Table" title="The Corner of the Table">The Corner of the Table</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_Delacroix" title="Homage to Delacroix">Homage to Delacroix</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Studio_at_Les_Batignolles" title="A Studio at Les Batignolles">A Studio at Les Batignolles</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gauguin</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Arearea" title="Arearea">Arearea</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Beautiful_Angel" title="The Beautiful Angel">The Beautiful Angel</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Breton_Peasant_Women" title="Breton Peasant Women">Breton Peasant Women</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Schuffenecker_Family" title="The Schuffenecker Family">The Schuffenecker Family</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_in_a_Hat" title="Self-Portrait in a Hat">Self-Portrait in a Hat</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_the_Yellow_Christ" title="Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ">Self-Portrait with the Yellow Christ</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Tahitian_Women_on_the_Beach" title="Tahitian Women on the Beach">Tahitian Women on the Beach</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Vairumati" title="Vairumati">Vairumati</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gérôme</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cock_Fight" title="The Cock Fight">The Cock Fight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_(painting)" title="Jerusalem (painting)">Jerusalem</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Reception_of_the_Grand_Cond%C3%A9_at_Versailles" title="Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles">Reception of the Grand Condé at Versailles</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gervex</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Session_of_the_Painting_Jury" title="A Session of the Painting Jury">A Session of the Painting Jury</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Glaize</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gallic_Women:_Episode_from_the_Roman_Invasion" title="The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion">The Gallic Women: Episode from the Roman Invasion</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Ingres</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_(Ingres)" title="The Source (Ingres)">The Source</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Laurens</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Excommunication_of_Robert_the_Pious" title="The Excommunication of Robert the Pious">The Excommunication of Robert the Pious</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Lefebvre</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Truth_(Lefebvre)" title="The Truth (Lefebvre)">The Truth</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Luce</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Quai_Saint-Michel_and_Notre-Dame" title="The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame">The Quai Saint-Michel and Notre-Dame</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Manet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Balcony_(Manet)" title="The Balcony (Manet)">The Balcony</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot_with_a_Bouquet_of_Violets" title="Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets">Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Blonde_Woman_with_Bare_Breasts" title="Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts">Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bullfight_(Manet)" title="Bullfight (Manet)">Bullfight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_in_a_Crystal_Vase" title="Flowers in a Crystal Vase">Flowers in a Crystal Vase</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifer" title="The Fifer">The Fifer</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Manet_at_the_Piano" title="Madame Manet at the Piano">Madame Manet at the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Olympia_(Manet)" title="Olympia (Manet)">Olympia</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Port_of_Boulogne_by_Moonlight" title="The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight">The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Clemenceau_(Manet,_Paris)" title="Portrait of Clemenceau (Manet, Paris)">Portrait of Clemenceau</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Emile_Zola" title="Portrait of Emile Zola">Portrait of Emile Zola</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Marguerite_de_Conflans" title="Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans">Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans</a></i> <sup>[1]</sup> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Monsieur_and_Madame_Manet" title="Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet">Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9" title="Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé">Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Reading_(Manet)" title="The Reading (Manet)">The Reading</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Sprig_of_Asparagus" title="A Sprig of Asparagus">A Sprig of Asparagus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Waitress_(Manet)" title="The Waitress (Manet)">The Waitress</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Matisse</b></span>: <i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Luxe, Calme et Volupté</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Meissonier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/French_Campaign,_1814_(Meissonier)" title="French Campaign, 1814 (Meissonier)">French Campaign, 1814</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Siege_of_Paris_(Meissonier)" title="The Siege of Paris (Meissonier)">The Siege of Paris</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Millet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Angelus_(painting)" title="The Angelus (painting)">The Angelus</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gleaners" title="The Gleaners">The Gleaners</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Shepherdess_with_her_Flock" title="Shepherdess with her Flock">Shepherdess with her Flock</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Winnower_(Millet)" title="The Winnower (Millet)">The Winnower</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Monet</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Artist%27s_Garden_at_Giverny" title="The Artist's Garden at Giverny">The Artist's Garden at Giverny</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/A_Cart_on_the_Snowy_Road_at_Honfleur" title="A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur">A Cart on the Snowy Road at Honfleur</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe_(Monet,_Paris)" title="Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Monet, Paris)">Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Magpie_(Monet)" title="The Magpie (Monet)">The Magpie</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regatta_at_Argenteuil" title="Regatta at Argenteuil">Regatta at Argenteuil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Resting_Under_a_Lilac_Bush" title="Resting Under a Lilac Bush">Resting Under a Lilac Bush</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_in_Front_of_Saint-Simeon_Farm_in_Winter" title="The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter">The Road in Front of Saint-Simeon Farm in Winter</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Garden" title="Women in the Garden">Women in the Garden</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Moreau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Apparition_(Moreau,_Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay)" title="The Apparition (Moreau, Musée d'Orsay)">The Apparition</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Morisot</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cradle_(Morisot)" title="The Cradle (Morisot)">The Cradle</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Motte</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fianc%C3%A9e_of_Belus" title="The Fiancée of Belus">The Fiancée of Belus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Ottmann</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Luxembourg_Station_in_Brussels" title="The Luxembourg Station in Brussels">The Luxembourg Station in Brussels</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Regnault</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Summary_Execution_under_the_Moorish_Kings_of_Granada" title="Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada">Summary Execution under the Moorish Kings of Granada</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Renoir</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Bal_du_moulin_de_la_Galette" title="Bal du moulin de la Galette">Bal du moulin de la Galette</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bathers_(Renoir)" title="The Bathers (Renoir)">The Bathers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_City" title="Dance in the City">Dance in the City</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_the_Country" title="Dance in the Country">Dance in the Country</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Bazille_at_his_Easel" title="Frédéric Bazille at his Easel">Frédéric Bazille at his Easel</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Girls_at_the_Piano" title="Girls at the Piano">Girls at the Piano</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_the_Painter_Claude_Monet" title="Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet">Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_William_Sisley" title="Portrait of William Sisley">Portrait of William Sisley</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Swing_(Renoir)" title="The Swing (Renoir)">The Swing</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Rousseau</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Snake_Charmer_(Rousseau)" title="The Snake Charmer (Rousseau)">The Snake Charmer</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sérusier</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Talisman_(painting)" title="The Talisman (painting)">The Talisman</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Seurat</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Circus_(Seurat)" title="The Circus (Seurat)">The Circus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sisley</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Avenue_of_Poplars_near_Moret-sur-Loing" title="Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing">Avenue of Poplars near Moret-sur-Loing</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canal_du_Loing_(painting)" title="The Canal du Loing (painting)">The Canal du Loing</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Canal_Saint-Martin_(painting)" title="The Canal Saint-Martin (painting)">The Canal Saint-Martin</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Chemin_de_la_Machine,_Louveciennes" title="Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes">Chemin de la Machine, Louveciennes</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Forge_at_Marly-le-Roi" title="The Forge at Marly-le-Roi">The Forge at Marly-le-Roi</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regatta_at_Molesey_near_Hampton_Court" title="Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court">Regatta at Molesey near Hampton Court</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Resting_by_a_Stream_at_the_Edge_of_the_Wood" title="Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood">Resting by a Stream at the Edge of the Wood</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Chauss%C3%A9e_in_Argenteuil" title="Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil">Rue de la Chaussée in Argenteuil</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/View_of_the_Canal_Saint-Martin" title="View of the Canal Saint-Martin">View of the Canal Saint-Martin</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Village_of_Voisins" title="The Village of Voisins">The Village of Voisins</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Toulouse-Lautrec</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Lit_(Toulouse-Lautrec)" title="Le Lit (Toulouse-Lautrec)">Le Lit</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/La_Toilette_(Toulouse-Lautrec)" title="La Toilette (Toulouse-Lautrec)">La Toilette</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">American</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Harrison</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Solitude_(Harrison)" title="Solitude (Harrison)">Solitude</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Tanner</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Resurrection_of_Lazarus" title="The Resurrection of Lazarus">The Resurrection of Lazarus</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Whistler</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Whistler%27s_Mother" title="Whistler's Mother">Whistler's Mother</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Belgian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>van Rysselberghe</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Sailboats_and_Estuary" title="Sailboats and Estuary">Sailboats and Estuary</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Stevens</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Bath_(Stevens)" title="The Bath (Stevens)">The Bath</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/What_is_Called_Vagrancy" title="What is Called Vagrancy">What is Called Vagrancy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">British</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Burne-Jones</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheel_of_Fortune_(Burne-Jones)" title="The Wheel of Fortune (Burne-Jones)">The Wheel of Fortune</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Dutch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Van Gogh</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arl%C3%A9sienne_(painting)" title="L'Arlésienne (painting)">L'Arlésienne</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Bedroom_in_Arles" title="Bedroom in Arles">Bedroom in Arles</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(3rd version)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Church_at_Auvers" title="The Church at Auvers">The Church at Auvers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Starry_Night_Over_the_Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Starry Night Over the Rhône">Starry Night Over the Rhône</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Dr._Gachet" title="Portrait of Dr. Gachet">Portrait of Dr. Gachet</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2nd version)</span> – <i><a href="/wiki/Doctor_Gachet%27s_Garden_in_Auvers" title="Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers">Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Fritillaries_in_a_Copper_Vase" title="Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase">Imperial Fritillaries in a Copper Vase</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Van_Gogh_self-portrait_(1889)" title="Van Gogh self-portrait (1889)">Self-portrait</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Finnish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Edelfelt</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Pasteur%27s_portrait_by_Edelfelt" title="Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt">Pasteur's portrait by Edelfelt</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Italian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Boldini</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Charles_Max" title="Madame Charles Max">Madame Charles Max</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Robert_de_Montesquiou" title="Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou">Portrait of Robert de Montesquiou</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">Spanish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Sorolla</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_from_Fishing:_Hauling_the_Boat" title="The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat">The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div id="Sculptures" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Sculptures</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="French" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;background-color: #eee;">French</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Barrias</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_Unveiling_Herself_Before_Science" title="Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science">Nature Unveiling Herself Before Science</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Clésinger</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Woman_Bitten_by_a_Serpent" title="Woman Bitten by a Serpent">Woman Bitten by a Serpent</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Claudel</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mature_Age" title="The Mature Age">The Mature Age</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Delaplanche</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Virgin_with_a_Lily" title="Virgin with a Lily">Virgin with a Lily</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Jacquemart</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Rhinoc%C3%A9ros_(Jacquemart)" title="Rhinocéros (Jacquemart)">Rhinocéros</a></i></li> <li><span class="smallcaps"><b>Gauguin</b></span>: <i><a href="/wiki/Objet_d%C3%A9coratif_carr%C3%A9_avec_dieux_tahitiens" title="Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens">Objet décoratif carré avec dieux tahitiens</a></i> – <i><a href="/wiki/Oviri" title="Oviri">Oviri</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>[1]</sup> On display at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Augustins" title="Musée des Augustins">Musée des Augustins</a> in <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fauvism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fauvism" title="Template:Fauvism"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fauvism" title="Template talk:Fauvism"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fauvism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fauvism"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fauvism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fauvism" title="Fauvism">Fauvism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;;width:1%">Leaders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Derain" title="André Derain">André Derain</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg/100px-Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg/150px-Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fb/Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg/200px-Matisse-Woman-with-a-Hat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1214" data-file-height="1653" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;;width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Braque" title="Georges Braque">Georges Braque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Camoin" title="Charles Camoin">Charles Camoin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kees_van_Dongen" title="Kees van Dongen">Kees van Dongen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Dufy" title="Raoul Dufy">Raoul Dufy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Othon_Friesz" title="Othon Friesz">Othon Friesz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Manguin" title="Henri Manguin">Henri Manguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Marquet" title="Albert Marquet">Albert Marquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Metzinger" title="Jean Metzinger">Jean Metzinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Puy" title="Jean Puy">Jean Puy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Rouault" title="Georges Rouault">Georges Rouault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Valtat" title="Louis Valtat">Louis Valtat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_de_Vlaminck" title="Maurice de Vlaminck">Maurice de Vlaminck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;;width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Luxe, Calme et Volupté</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_bonheur_de_vivre" title="Le bonheur de vivre">Le bonheur de vivre</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Open_Window_(Matisse)" title="The Open Window (Matisse)">The Open Window</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Landscape_at_Collioure" title="Landscape at Collioure">Landscape at Collioure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Les_toits_de_Collioure" class="mw-redirect" title="Les toits de Collioure">Les toits de Collioure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Nude_(Souvenir_de_Biskra)" title="Blue Nude (Souvenir de Biskra)">Blue Nude (Souvenir de Biskra)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Green_Stripe" title="The Green Stripe">The Green Stripe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paysage_color%C3%A9_aux_oiseaux_aquatiques" class="mw-redirect" title="Paysage coloré aux oiseaux aquatiques">Paysage coloré aux oiseaux aquatiques</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman_with_a_Hat" title="Woman with a Hat">Woman with a Hat</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;;width:1%">Influences</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Moreau" title="Gustave Moreau">Gustave Moreau (teacher)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Seurat" title="Georges Seurat">Georges Seurat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Signac" title="Paul Signac">Paul Signac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Vincent van Gogh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Impressionism" title="Neo-Impressionism">Neo-Impressionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pointillism" title="Pointillism">Pointillism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_d%27Automne#1905,_Fauvism" title="Salon d'Automne">Salon d'Automne 1905 exhibit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;;width:1%">Influenced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Die_Br%C3%BCcke" title="Die Brücke">Die Brücke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Fauvism" title="Neo-Fauvism">Neo-Fauvism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EAE0C8; color:black;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Vauxcelles" title="Louis Vauxcelles">Louis Vauxcelles (critic)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268045#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/joconde/M5060000058">Joconde</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐sqdnt Cached time: 20241123015248 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.747 seconds Real time usage: 0.948 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4001/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 155978/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9086/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 61564/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.486/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16263822/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 839.313 1 -total 18.46% 154.907 1 Template:IPA 16.50% 138.510 5 Template:Navbox 13.65% 114.553 1 Template:Reflist 12.33% 103.455 1 Template:Infobox_artwork 11.55% 96.922 1 Template:Cite_book 11.36% 95.362 1 Template:Henri_Matisse 9.62% 80.743 1 Template:Short_description 9.19% 77.137 14 Template:Sfn 8.69% 72.896 1 Template:Infobox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:21595310-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123015248 and revision id 1249269008. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupté&oldid=1249269008">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupté&oldid=1249269008</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Paintings_by_Henri_Matisse" title="Category:Paintings by Henri Matisse">Paintings by Henri Matisse</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1904_paintings" title="Category:1904 paintings">1904 paintings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Les_Fleurs_du_mal_in_popular_culture" title="Category:Les Fleurs du mal in popular culture">Les Fleurs du mal in popular culture</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Paintings_in_the_Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Category:Paintings in the Musée d'Orsay">Paintings in the Musée d'Orsay</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ships_in_art" title="Category:Ships in art">Ships in art</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Food_and_drink_paintings" title="Category:Food and drink paintings">Food and drink paintings</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fauvism" title="Category:Fauvism">Fauvism</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_French-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing French-language text">Articles containing French-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_French_IPA" title="Category:Pages with French IPA">Pages with French IPA</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 October 2024, at 01:27<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-nd6xd","wgBackendResponseTime":140,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.747","walltime":"0.948","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4001,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":155978,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9086,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":61564,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 839.313 1 -total"," 18.46% 154.907 1 Template:IPA"," 16.50% 138.510 5 Template:Navbox"," 13.65% 114.553 1 Template:Reflist"," 12.33% 103.455 1 Template:Infobox_artwork"," 11.55% 96.922 1 Template:Cite_book"," 11.36% 95.362 1 Template:Henri_Matisse"," 9.62% 80.743 1 Template:Short_description"," 9.19% 77.137 14 Template:Sfn"," 8.69% 72.896 1 Template:Infobox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.486","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":16263822,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREFBenjamin1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCarrier1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDorra1976\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHenning1969\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTrapp1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWatkins2003\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite encyclopedia\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 5,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Luxe, Calme et Volupte\"] = 1,\n [\"Fauvism\"] = 1,\n [\"Henri Matisse\"] = 1,\n [\"IPA\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox artwork\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang\"] = 1,\n [\"Musée d'Orsay\"] = 1,\n [\"OCLC\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 14,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Verse translation\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-sqdnt","timestamp":"20241123015248","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Luxe, Calme et Volupt\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Luxe,_Calme_et_Volupt%C3%A9","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3268045","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3268045","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-02-18T19:16:58Z","dateModified":"2024-10-04T01:27:11Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/0\/07\/Matisse-Luxe.jpg","headline":"painting by Henri Matisse"}</script> </body> </html>