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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-烈度" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#烈度"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>烈度</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-烈度-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-與其他震度的關係" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#與其他震度的關係"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>與其他震度的關係</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-與其他震度的關係-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关與其他震度的關係子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-與其他震度的關係-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參看" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參看"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參看</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參看-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">修訂麥加利地震烈度表</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。54种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli-intensiteitskaal" title="Mercalli-intensiteitskaal – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mercalli-intensiteitskaal" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%84" title="مقياس ميركالي المعدل – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقياس ميركالي المعدل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkalli_%C5%9Fkalas%C4%B1" title="Merkalli şkalası – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Merkalli şkalası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Шкала Мэркалі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шкала Мэркалі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8_%E2%80%93_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%E2%80%93_%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Скала на Меркали – Канкани – Зиберг – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Скала на Меркали – Канкани – Зиберг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeul_Mercalli" title="Skeul Mercalli – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Skeul Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modificirana_Mercallijeva_skala_intenziteta" title="Modificirana Mercallijeva skala intenziteta – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Modificirana Mercallijeva skala intenziteta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_Mercalli" title="Escala de Mercalli – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escala de Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalliho_stupnice" title="Mercalliho stupnice – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mercalliho stupnice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalliskalaen" title="Mercalliskalaen – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mercalliskalaen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalliskala" title="Mercalliskala – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mercalliskala" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B9" title="Κλίμακα Μερκάλι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλίμακα Μερκάλι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_Mercalli_intensity_scale" title="Modified Mercalli intensity scale – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Modified Mercalli intensity scale" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skalo_de_Mercalli" title="Skalo de Mercalli – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Skalo de Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_sismol%C3%B3gica_de_Mercalli" title="Escala sismológica de Mercalli – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escala sismológica de Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli_skaala" title="Mercalli skaala – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mercalli skaala" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli_eskala" title="Mercalli eskala – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mercalli eskala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%B4%D8%AF%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="مقیاس اصلاح‌شده شدت مرکالی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقیاس اصلاح‌شده شدت مرکالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercallin_asteikko" title="Mercallin asteikko – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mercallin asteikko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89chelle_de_Mercalli" title="Échelle de Mercalli – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Échelle de Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sc%C3%A1la_d%C3%A9ine_Mercalli" title="Scála déine Mercalli – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Scála déine Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_Mercalli" title="Escala de Mercalli – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Escala de Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99" title="סולם מרקאלי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סולם מרקאלי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="संशोधित मरकली तीव्रता पैमाना – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संशोधित मरकली तीव्रता पैमाना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercallijeva_ljestvica" title="Mercallijeva ljestvica – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mercallijeva ljestvica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli-sk%C3%A1la" title="Mercalli-skála – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mercalli-skála" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_intensitas_Mercalli_yang_dimodifikasi" title="Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Skala intensitas Mercalli yang dimodifikasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scala_Mercalli" title="Scala Mercalli – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scala Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E6%AD%A3%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E9%9A%8E" title="改正メルカリ震度階 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="改正メルカリ震度階" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%A0%95_%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%84_%EA%B3%84%EA%B8%89" title="수정 메르칼리 진도 계급 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수정 메르칼리 진도 계급" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkalli_skala" title="Merkalli skala – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Merkalli skala" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркалиева скала – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Меркалиева скала" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Mercalli" title="Skala Mercalli – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Skala Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schaal_van_Mercalli" title="Schaal van Mercalli – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schaal van Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalliskalaen" title="Mercalliskalaen – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mercalliskalaen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalliskalaen" title="Mercalliskalaen – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mercalliskalaen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Mercallego" title="Skala Mercallego – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skala Mercallego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escala_de_Mercalli" title="Escala de Mercalli – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Escala de Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scara_de_intensitate_Mercalli" title="Scara de intensitate Mercalli – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Scara de intensitate Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркалийова скала – Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Меркалийова скала" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Шкала Меркалли – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шкала Меркалли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scala_Mercalli" title="Scala Mercalli – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Scala Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercallijeva_ljestvica" title="Mercallijeva ljestvica – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mercallijeva ljestvica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" title="Mercalli intensity scale – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mercalli intensity scale" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modifikovan%C3%A1_Mercalliho_stupnica" title="Modifikovaná Mercalliho stupnica – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Modifikovaná Mercalliho stupnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shkalla_e_Merkalit" title="Shkalla e Merkalit – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shkalla e Merkalit" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Меркалијева скала – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Меркалијева скала" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Mercalli" title="Skala Mercalli – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Skala Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalliskalan" title="Mercalliskalan – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mercalliskalan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5" title="มาตราเมร์กัลลี – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มาตราเมร์กัลลี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercalli_%C5%9Fiddet_%C3%B6l%C3%A7e%C4%9Fi" title="Mercalli şiddet ölçeği – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mercalli şiddet ölçeği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Шкала Меркаллі – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шкала Меркаллі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thang_%C4%91o_Mercalli" title="Thang đo Mercalli – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thang đo Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sch%C3%A5le_di_Mercalli" title="Schåle di Mercalli – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Schåle di Mercalli" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170350#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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.ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2013年2月15日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>，更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="Talk:修訂麥加利地震烈度表">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-b6f90b74" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Earthquake"></div><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="地名"></div></div></div> <p><b>麥加利地震烈度表</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Mercalli intensity scale</span>）是一個用來量度<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="地震烈度">地震烈度</a>的單位，也就是說用來量化<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>對某一特定地點所受到的影響。由<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>時地面<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="建築物">建築物</a>受破壞的程度、地形地貌改變、人的感覺等宏觀現象來判定。地震烈度源自和應用於十度的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%A5%BF%E2%80%93%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="罗西–福雷尔地震烈度表">罗西–福雷尔地震烈度表</a>，由義大利<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%AD%A6" title="火山学">火山學家</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="朱塞佩·麥加利" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Giuseppe Mercalli"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%A1%9E%E4%BD%A9%C2%B7%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朱塞佩·麥加利（页面不存在）">朱塞佩·麥加利</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuseppe_Mercalli" class="extiw" title="en:Giuseppe Mercalli"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Giuseppe Mercalli</span></a></span>）</span></span>在1883年及1902年修訂。後來多次被多位<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="地理學家">地理學家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="地震學家">地震學家</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="物理學家">物理學家</a>修訂，成為今天的<b>修訂麥加利地震烈度表</b>（<span lang="en">Modified Mercalli intensity scale</span>）。麥加利地震烈度從感覺不到至全部損毀分為1至12度。5度或以上才會造成破壞，烈度會因觀測地點的不同而異。 </p><p>修訂麥加利地震烈度現在於美國、南韓、香港等地都有採用。並以“修訂麥加利地震烈度表”為基礎延伸出、由印度、各前蘇聯加盟國、以色列等地採用的<a href="/wiki/MSK" class="mw-disambig" title="MSK">MSK</a>烈度；繼而再衍生歐洲採用的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="欧洲地震烈度表">EMS</a>烈度，以及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="中国地震烈度表">中國大陸的烈度標準</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="烈度"><span id=".E7.83.88.E5.BA.A6"></span>烈度</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：烈度"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="width:90%; border:1px solid grey; background:whitesmoke;" cellspacing="8" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>等級 </th> <th>震度 </th> <td>情況 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="white" align="left" style="width:200px"><big><big>1(I)度</big></big> </th> <th><b>1.0–3.0</b> </th> <td>無感覺。只有<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%8A%A8%E4%BB%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="地动仪">儀器</a>能觀察到。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#BFCCFF" align="left"><big><big>2(II)度</big></big> </th> <th rowspan="2"><b>3.0–3.9</b> </th> <td>在靜止的情況下，少部分人有感覺。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#9999FF" align="left"><big><big>3(III)度</big></big> </th> <td>大部分室內的人感覺到震動，很多人意識不到是地震。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="80FFFF" align="left"><big><big>4(IV)度</big></big> </th> <th rowspan="2"><b>4.0–4.9</b> </th> <td>連室外的人也感覺到震動；家中較小的飾物開始搖晃，但不造成破壞。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#7DF894" align="left"><big><big>5(V)度</big></big> </th> <td>所有人都有感覺；睡者驚醒，牲畜不寧，擺鐘停擺，不穩定的物件可能傾翻。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="yellow" align="left"><big><big>6(VI)度</big></big> </th> <th rowspan="7"><b>5.0–5.9 6度–7度</b> <p><b>6.0–6.9 7度–8度</b> </p><p><b>7.0 以上 8度以上</b> </p> </th> <td>很多人慌張逃跑，走路搖晃；玻璃破碎，書籍或擺設從書架掉下，家具移動或翻倒，破壞輕微。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#FFC800" align="left"><big><big>7(VII)度</big></big> </th> <td>站立困難。家具損壞。<br />未加固，建築材料差的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="建築物">建築物</a>出現裂縫或毀壞，開車中的人可以察覺。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#FF9100" align="left"><big><big>8(VIII)度</big></big> </th> <td>煙囪、紀念碑、塔、牆倒塌，重型家具移動。<br />未周密考慮抵抗外力的建築物遭受某種損壞，部分嚴重損毀。水平方向抗力弱的建築物倒塌。破壞力強。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="red" align="left"><big><big>9(IX)度</big></big> </th> <td>人民普遍恐慌。<br />未周密考慮抵抗外力類建築物隨時倒塌。<br />建築物可能脫離地基。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#C80000" align="left"><span style="color: white;"><big><big>10(X)度</big></big></span> </th> <td>一些木造建築物毀壞，大多數建築物連同<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%BA" title="地基">地基</a>毀壞。<br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93" title="鐵路軌道">鐵路軌道</a>輕微彎曲。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#800000" align="left"><span style="color: white;"><big><big>11(XI)度</big></big></span> </th> <td>只有少數建築物尚未倒塌。<br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E8%BB%8C%E9%81%93" title="鐵路軌道">鐵路軌道</a>明顯彎曲，地下管道完全不能使用，地面有很多裂縫、大規模滑坡、山崩，地表斷裂。 </td></tr> <tr> <th bgcolor="#400000" align="left"><span style="color: white;"><big><big>12(XII)度</big></big></span> </th> <td>所有建築物遭受毁滅性破壞，動植物可能滅絕。<br />天崩地裂，視線扭曲，地貌改觀。<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%AE%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="地殼">地殼</a>呈波浪狀劇烈抖動或形成大峽谷，物體被拋入空中。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="與其他震度的關係"><span id=".E8.88.87.E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E9.9C.87.E5.BA.A6.E7.9A.84.E9.97.9C.E4.BF.82"></span>與其他震度的關係</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：與其他震度的關係"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较"><span id=".E4.B8.8E.E4.B8.AD.E5.9B.BD.EF.BC.88CSIS.EF.BC.89.E3.80.81.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E4.BB.AA.E5.99.A8.E7.83.88.E5.BA.A6.E6.A0.87.E5.87.86.E7.9A.84.E6.AF.94.E8.BE.83"></span>与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：与中国（CSIS）、日本仪器烈度标准的比较"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>时任<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%B1%80" title="福建省地震局">福建省地震局</a>局长、地震学者<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%98%9F_(%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金星 (地震学家)（页面不存在）">金星</a>团队的研究指出，日本（日本气象厅计测烈度）、美国（基于ShakeMap标准计算的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="麦加利地震烈度">麦加利地震烈度</a>）、中国大陆（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="中国地震烈度表">中国地震烈度表</a>）三种不同的烈度标准可以统一地换算为由有效峰值加速度Am表示的关系，具体如下<sup id="cite_ref-对照A_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-对照A-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>： </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>中、美、日仪器烈度标准的对应关系 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>中国（CSIS） </th> <th>美国（ShakeMap） </th> <th>日本（计测烈度） </th> <th>日本（对应烈度等级） </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">I度 </td> <td rowspan="2">＜2.0 </td> <td rowspan="2">＜0.8 </td> <td>烈度0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度1 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">II度 </td> <td rowspan="2">2.0～2.6 </td> <td rowspan="2">0.8～1.5 </td> <td>烈度1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>III度 </td> <td>2.6～3.2 </td> <td>1.5～2.1 </td> <td>烈度2 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">IV度 </td> <td rowspan="2">3.2～3.9 </td> <td rowspan="2">2.1～2.8 </td> <td>烈度2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>V度 </td> <td>3.9～4.6 </td> <td>2.8～3.5 </td> <td>烈度3 </td></tr> <tr> <td>VI度 </td> <td>4.6～5.7 </td> <td>3.5～4.2 </td> <td>烈度4 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">VII度 </td> <td rowspan="2">5.7～6.5 </td> <td rowspan="2">4.2～4.9 </td> <td>烈度4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度5弱 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">VIII度 </td> <td rowspan="2">6.5～7.4 </td> <td rowspan="2">4.9～5.6 </td> <td>烈度5强 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度6弱 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">IX度 </td> <td rowspan="2">7.4～8.2 </td> <td rowspan="2">5.6～6.3 </td> <td>烈度6弱 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度6强 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">X度 </td> <td rowspan="2">8.2～9.0 </td> <td rowspan="2">6.3～7.0 </td> <td>烈度6强 </td></tr> <tr> <td>烈度7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XI度 </td> <td>9.0～9.8 </td> <td>7.0～7.7 </td> <td>烈度7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>XII度 </td> <td>＞9.8 </td> <td>＞7.7 </td> <td>烈度7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>信息來自 <i>The Severity of an earthquake</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pamphlet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamphlet（页面不存在）">pamphlet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Geological_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Geological Survey">U.S. Geological Survey</a> and the website of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080916004205/http://neic.usgs.gov/">U.S. National Earthquake Information Center</a> in Golden, <a href="/wiki/Colorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參看"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E7.9C.8B"></span>參看</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：參看"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AE%E6%B0%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="芮氏地震規模">芮氏地震規模</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%BF%E5%A1%8A%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="板塊活動（页面不存在）">板塊活動</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050105010231/http://www.weather.gov.hk/gts/equake/mms_c.htm">香港天文台：修訂麥加利地震烈度表</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather.org.hk/blog/?p=587">香港地下天文台網誌：黎克特制與修訂麥加利地震烈度</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20211027021731/https://www.weather.org.hk/blog/?p=587">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ihouse.hkedcity.net/~hm1203/hazard/quake-intensity.htm">地理入門；地震烈度</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070106182746/http://ihouse.hkedcity.net/~hm1203/hazard/quake-intensity.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F" title="地震度量">地震度量</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">现代度量</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6" title="震度">烈度度量</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="中国地震烈度表">中国地震烈度表（CSIS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="欧洲地震烈度表">欧洲地震烈度表（EMS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="环境地震烈度表">环境地震烈度表（ESI）</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">修訂麥加利地震烈度表（MMI）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%BE%B7%E9%9F%A6%E6%9D%B0%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E8%93%AC%E9%9C%8D%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="梅德韦杰夫·施蓬霍伊尔·卡尔尼克地震烈度表">梅德韦杰夫·施蓬霍伊尔·卡尔尼克地震烈度表（MSK）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="菲律宾火山地震研究所地震烈度表">菲律宾火山地震研究所地震烈度表（PEIS）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E5%BB%B3%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" title="日本氣象廳震度等級">日本氣象廳震度等級（JMA）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1%E7%BD%B2%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E9%9C%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B4%9A" title="交通部中央氣象署地震震度分級">交通部中央氣象署地震震度分級（CWASIS）</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">震级度量</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="体波震级">体波震级（m<sub>b</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="地震持续时间震级">地震持续时间震级（M<sub>D</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="能量震级">能量震级（M<sub>e</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%8E%85%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="日本气象厅震级">日本气象厅震级（M<sub>j</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%B0%8F%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1" title="里氏地震規模">里氏震级（近震震級，M<sub>L</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%B9%94%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="地幔波震级">地幔波震级（M<sub>m</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A2%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="面波震级">面波震級（M<sub>s</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%98%AF%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1" title="海嘯規模">海啸震级（M<sub>t</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A9%E9%9C%87%E7%B4%9A" title="矩震級">矩震級（M<sub>w</sub>）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E8%83%BD%E9%87%8F%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7" title="苏联科学院能量震级">苏联科学院能量震级（M<sub>(K)</sub>）</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尾波震级" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Seismic scale#Duration and Coda magnitude scales"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BE%E6%B3%A2%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尾波震级（页面不存在）">尾波震级（M<sub>c</sub>）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_scale#Duration_and_Coda_magnitude_scales" class="extiw" title="en:Seismic scale"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Seismic scale#Duration and Coda magnitude scales</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="有感面积震级" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Seismic scale#Macroseismic magnitude scales"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E6%84%9F%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E9%9C%87%E7%BA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有感面积震级（页面不存在）">有感面积震级（M<sub>fa</sub>）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_scale#Macroseismic_magnitude_scales" class="extiw" title="en:Seismic scale"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Seismic scale#Macroseismic magnitude scales</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">曾用度量</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">麦加利-坎加尼-希耶伯格地震烈度（MCS）</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">麦加利-伍德-纽曼地震烈度（MWN）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E8%A5%BF%E2%80%93%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E7%83%88%E5%BA%A6%E8%A1%A8" title="罗西–福雷尔地震烈度表">罗西–福雷尔地震烈度表（RF）</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大森度量" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Omori scale"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%A3%AE%E5%BA%A6%E9%87%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大森度量（页面不存在）">大森地震烈度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omori_scale" class="extiw" title="en:Omori scale"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Omori scale</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-对照A-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-对照A_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">金星,张红才,李军,康兰池,韦永祥,马强. 地震仪器烈度标准初步研究. 地球物理学进展 (北京). 2013, <b>28</b> (5): 2336-2351 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span 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