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Stadiu (unitate de măsură) - Wikipedia

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Disponibil în 36 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="ستاديون – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ستاديون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadiu_(unid%C3%A1)" title="Estadiu (unidá) – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estadiu (unidá)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Стадий – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стадий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadi_(mesura)" title="Estadi (mesura) – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estadi (mesura)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium_(m%C3%ADra)" title="Stadium (míra) – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stadium (míra)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_(L%C3%A4ngenma%C3%9F)" title="Stadion (Längenmaß) – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stadion (Längenmaß)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF_(%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%82)" title="Στάδιο (μονάδα μήκους) – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στάδιο (μονάδα μήκους)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_(unit)" title="Stadion (unit) – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Stadion (unit)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio_(unidad_de_longitud)" title="Estadio (unidad de longitud) – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estadio (unidad de longitud)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staadion_(pikkus%C3%BChik)" title="Staadion (pikkusühik) – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Staadion (pikkusühik)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio_(unitatea)" title="Estadio (unitatea) – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estadio (unitatea)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="استادیا – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استادیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_(pituusmitta)" title="Stadion (pituusmitta) – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stadion (pituusmitta)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stade_(unit%C3%A9)" title="Stade (unité) – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stade (unité)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztadion_(m%C3%A9rt%C3%A9kegys%C3%A9g)" title="Sztadion (mértékegység) – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sztadion (mértékegység)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6_(%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80)" title="Ասպարեզ (չափման միավոր) – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ասպարեզ (չափման միավոր)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%A6" title="Ասպարէզ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ասպարէզ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_(satuan_panjang)" title="Stadion (satuan panjang) – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Stadion (satuan panjang)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadio_(unit%C3%A0_di_misura)" title="Stadio (unità di misura) – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stadio (unità di misura)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AA%E3%83%B3" title="スタディオン – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スタディオン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium_(mensura)" title="Stadium (mensura) – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Stadium (mensura)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadija_(matavimo_vienetas)" title="Stadija (matavimo vienetas) – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stadija (matavimo vienetas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadijs" title="Stadijs – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stadijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadium_(maat)" title="Stadium (maat) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stadium (maat)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eininga_stadion" title="Eininga stadion – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eininga stadion" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadi_(mesura)" title="Estadi (mesura) – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estadi (mesura)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadion_(miara)" title="Stadion (miara) – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Stadion (miara)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_(unidade)" title="Estádio (unidade) – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estádio (unidade)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Стадий – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стадий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0t%C3%A1dium_(d%C4%BA%C5%BEkov%C3%A1_miera)" title="Štádium (dĺžková miera) – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Štádium (dĺžková miera)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadij" title="Stadij – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Stadij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Стадион (мерна јединица) – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стадион (мерна јединица)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81)" title="ஸ்டேடியன் (அலகு) – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஸ்டேடியன் (அலகு)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadyo" title="Estadyo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estadyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadyum_(birim)" title="Stadyum (birim) – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Stadyum (birim)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Стадій – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стадій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1645966#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><p><b>Stadiul</b>&#160;(în <a href="/wiki/Limba_greac%C4%83" title="Limba greacă">greacă</a> <span lang="grk" style="font-style:italic">στάδιον</span>, transliterat: <span lang="grk-Latn" style="font-style:italic">stádion</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">latină</a> <span lang="la" style="font-style:italic">stadium</span>), cunoscut de asemenea&#160;ca <i>stadie</i> (plural: <i>stadii</i>), a fost&#160;o&#160;<a href="/wiki/Unit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83_vechi" title="Unități de măsură vechi">unitate antică de măsură</a> a <a href="/wiki/Lungime" title="Lungime">lungimii</a>. În perioada elenistică lungimea unui stadiu era de 185 de metri, aceasta fiind lungimea tipică a unui teren pentru sport („<a href="/wiki/Stadion" title="Stadion">stadion</a>”) din acel timp. </p><p>Potrivit lui <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodot</a> un stadiu era egal cu 600 de&#160;<a href="/wiki/Picior_(unitate_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83)" title="Picior (unitate de măsură)">picioare</a> (<i>podes</i>). Cu toate acestea, lungimea piciorului varia în diferitele părți ale lumii grecești, iar lungimea stadiului a fost subiectul discuțiilor și ipotezelor timp de sute de ani.<sup id="cite_ref-engels_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-engels-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-len_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-len-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Diverse ipotetice lungimi echivalente au fost propuse, iar unele au fost acceptate.<sup id="cite_ref-gulb_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Printre acestea sunt: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Numele<br /> <p>stadiului </p> </th> <th>Lungime (aproximativă) </th> <th>Descriere </th> <th>Propus de </th></tr> <tr> <td>Itinerar </td> <td>157 m </td> <td>utilizat în măsurarea distanțelor de călătorie.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Antoine_Letronne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Antoine Letronne — pagină inexistentă">Jean-Antoine Letronne</a><sup><small>&#x2060;(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Antoine_Letronne" class="extiw" title="en:Jean Antoine Letronne"><span title="„Jean Antoine Letronne” la Wikipedia în engleză">en</span></a>)</small></sup><sup class="plainlinks"><small>[<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=ro&amp;from=en&amp;page=Jean+Antoine+Letronne&amp;targettitle=Jean-Antoine+Letronne">traduceți</a>]</small></sup>, 1816<sup id="cite_ref-engels_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-engels-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Olimpic </td> <td>176 m </td> <td>600 &#x78; 294&#x20;mm </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Ferdinand_Friedrich_Lehmann-Haupt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Ferdinand Friedrich Lehmann-Haupt — pagină inexistentă">Carl Ferdinand Friedrich Lehmann-Haupt</a><sup><small>&#x2060;(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Ferdinand_Lehmann-Haupt" class="extiw" title="en:Carl Friedrich Ferdinand Lehmann-Haupt"><span title="„Carl Friedrich Ferdinand Lehmann-Haupt” la Wikipedia în engleză">en</span></a>)</small></sup><sup class="plainlinks"><small>[<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=ro&amp;from=en&amp;page=Carl+Friedrich+Ferdinand+Lehmann-Haupt&amp;targettitle=Carl+Ferdinand+Friedrich+Lehmann-Haupt">traduceți</a>]</small></sup>, 1929<sup id="cite_ref-gulb_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-carl_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carl-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ptolemeic<sup id="cite_ref-cuntz_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cuntz-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sau atic </td> <td>185 m </td> <td>600 &#x78; 308&#x20;mm </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Cuntz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Cuntz — pagină inexistentă">Otto Cuntz</a><sup><small>&#x2060;(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Cuntz" class="extiw" title="en:Otto Cuntz"><span title="„Otto Cuntz” la Wikipedia în engleză">en</span></a>)</small></sup><sup class="plainlinks"><small>[<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=ro&amp;from=en&amp;page=Otto+Cuntz&amp;targettitle=Otto+Cuntz">traduceți</a>]</small></sup>, 1923;<sup id="cite_ref-gulb_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cuntz_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cuntz-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> D. R. Dicks, 1960<sup id="cite_ref-len_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-len-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dicks_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dicks-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Babilonian - persan </td> <td>196 m </td> <td>600 &#xd7; 327&#x20;mm </td> <td>Lehmann-Haupt, 1929<sup id="cite_ref-gulb_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-carl_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carl-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fenician - egiptean </td> <td>209 m </td> <td>600 &#x78; 349&#x20;mm </td> <td>Lehmann-Haupt, 1929<sup id="cite_ref-gulb_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gulb-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-carl_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carl-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>O determinare empirică&#160;a lungimii stadiului a fost făcută de către <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lev_Vasilievici_Firsov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lev Vasilievici Firsov — pagină inexistentă">Lev Vasilievici Firsov</a><sup><small>&#x2060;(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoli_Firsov" class="extiw" title="en:Anatoli Firsov"><span title="„Anatoli Firsov” la Wikipedia în engleză">en</span></a>)</small></sup><sup class="plainlinks"><small>[<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=ro&amp;from=en&amp;page=Anatoli+Firsov&amp;targettitle=Lev+Vasilievici+Firsov">traduceți</a>]</small></sup>, care a comparat 81 de distanțe menționate de <a href="/wiki/Eratostene" title="Eratostene">Eratostene</a> și <a href="/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon">Strabon</a> cu linia dreaptă măsurată pe distanțele respective prin metode moderne și o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medie_(statistic%C4%83)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medie (statistică) — pagină inexistentă">medie</a> a rezultatelor. El a obținut un rezultat de aproximativ <span style="white-space:nowrap;">157,7 m.</span><sup id="cite_ref-engels_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-engels-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Valoarea stadiului care este folosită poate afecta interpretarea textelor antice. De exemplu, o eroare în calculul <a href="/wiki/Circumferin%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Circumferință">circumferinței</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C4%83m%C3%A2nt" title="Pământ">Pământului</a> de către Eratostene<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> sau <a href="/wiki/Poseidonios" title="Poseidonios">Poseidonios</a>&#160;este dependentă de tipul și măsura stadiului care este ales pentru a fi aproximat calculul. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stadiu_(unitate_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stadiu_(unitate_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83_vechi#Grecia_Antică" title="Unități de măsură vechi">Unități de măsură vechi#Grecia Antică</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83_%C3%AEn_Egiptul_Antic" title="Unități de măsură în Egiptul Antic">Unități de măsură în Egiptul Antic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83_%C3%AEn_Roma_Antic%C4%83" title="Unități de măsură în Roma Antică">Unități de măsură în Roma Antică</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stadiu_(unitate_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stadiu_(unitate_de_m%C4%83sur%C4%83)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Referințe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-engels-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-engels_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-engels_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-engels_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Donald Engels (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/295030">The Length of Eratosthenes' Stade</a>. <i>American Journal of Philology</i> <b>106</b> (3): 298–311. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/295030">10.2307/295030</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(necesită abonare)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-len-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-len_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-len_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> J. L. Berggren, Alexander Jones (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=tNrPCN3qn94C">Ptolemy's Geography: An Annotated Translation of the Theoretical Chapters</a>. Princeton: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9780691010427" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780691010427</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gulb-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gulb_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulb_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulb_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulb_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gulb_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Edward Gulbekian (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00417008#page-1">The Origin and Value of the Stadion Unit used by Eratosthenes in the Third Century BC</a>. <i>Archive for History of Exact Sciences</i> <b>37</b> (4): 359–363. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00417008">10.1007/BF00417008</a>. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(necesită abonare)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> Hoyle, Fred <i>Astronomy</i>, Rathbone Books Limited, London 1962 LC 62-14108</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-carl-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-carl_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carl_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carl_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> C.F. Lehmann-Haupt (1929) "Stadion"; in August Friedrich von Pauly (ed.), <i>Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft</i>. Stuttgart: Metzler; cited in: Edward Gulbekian (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00417008#page-1">The Origin and Value of the Stadion Unit used by Eratosthenes in the Third Century BC</a>. <i>Archive for History of Exact Sciences</i> <b>37</b> (4): 359–363. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00417008">10.1007/BF00417008</a>. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(necesită abonare)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cuntz-6">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cuntz_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cuntz_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba germană">de</span> Otto Cuntz (1923). <i>Die Geographie des Ptolemaeus: Galliae, Germania, Raetia, Noricum, Pannoniae, Illyricum, Italia</i>. Berlin: Weidmann. Cited by: Edward Gulbekian (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00417008#page-1">The Origin and Value of the Stadion Unit used by Eratosthenes in the Third Century BC</a>. <i>Archive for History of Exact Sciences</i> <b>37</b> (4): 359–363. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00417008">10.1007/BF00417008</a>. <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size: 90%; color: #555">(necesită abonare)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dicks-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dicks_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> D.R. Dicks (1960). <i>The Geographical Fragments of Hipparchus. Edited with an Introduction and Commentary</i>. London: Athlone Press. Cited in: J. L. Berggren, Alexander Jones (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=tNrPCN3qn94C">Ptolemy's Geography: An Annotated Translation of the Theoretical Chapters</a>. Princeton: Princeton University Press. <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9780691010427" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780691010427</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <cite class="citation web">Walkup, Newlyn (<time datetime="2005">2005</time>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maa.org/publications/periodicals/convergence/eratosthenes-and-the-mystery-of-the-stades-how-long-is-a-stade">„Eratosthenes and the Mystery of the Stades”</a>. <i>The MAA Mathematical Sciences Digital Library</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2008-07-29">29 iulie 2008</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+MAA+Mathematical+Sciences+Digital+Library&amp;rft.atitle=Eratosthenes+and+the+Mystery+of+the+Stades&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.aulast=Walkup&amp;rft.aufirst=Newlyn&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maa.org%2Fpublications%2Fperiodicals%2Fconvergence%2Feratosthenes-and-the-mystery-of-the-stades-how-long-is-a-stade&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AStadiu+%28unitate+de+m%C4%83sur%C4%83%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Mai multe valori specificate pentru <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;nume=</code> și <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;last=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#redundant_parameters" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Mai multe valori specificate pentru <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;lucrare=</code> și <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;work=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#redundant_parameters" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="background-color: #F5F5F5; 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