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Emerging and Neglected Infectious Diseases | UCSF Institute for Global Health Sciences

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</div> </div> </header> <div id="content" class="site-content container"> <div id="primary" class="content-area"> <main id="main" class="site-main"> <article id="post-1844" class="post-1844 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry page_category-health-challenge"> <header class="entry-header basic-hero"> <div class="container"> <h1>Emerging and Neglected Infectious Diseases</h1> </div> <div class="background-image"> <img src="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/wp-content/plugins/phastpress/phast.php?service=images&amp;src=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F10%2FOurWork.jpg&amp;cacheMarker=1697067207-487095&amp;token=29487da5df74f8ca" srcset="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/wp-content/plugins/phastpress/phast.php?service=images&amp;src=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F10%2FOurWork.jpg&amp;cacheMarker=1697067207-487095&amp;token=29487da5df74f8ca 1650w, 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https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/wp-content/plugins/phastpress/phast.php?service=images&amp;src=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F10%2FOurWork-1536x257.jpg&amp;cacheMarker=1697067208-132213&amp;token=f6cbca7a51c75722 1536w" loading="lazy" width="1650" height="276" class="attachment-full size-full" alt decoding="async" sizes="(max-width: 1650px) 100vw, 1650px" /> </div> </header> <nav class="secondary-navigation" aria-label="Secondary navigation"> <button class="expand-collapse" id="expand-collapse" aria-controls="secondary-navigation" aria-expanded="true"> <span class="collapse-nav">Collapse</span> <span class="expand-nav">Expand</span> <svg width="12" height="8" viewBox="0 0 12 8" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path d="M11 0.994797L6 5.9948L1.25 0.994797" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"/> </svg> </button> <ul id="secondary-navigation" aria-expanded="true"><li class="page_item page-item-48 page_item_has_children"><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/areas-of-expertise/">Areas of Expertise</a></li> <li class="page_item page-item-1831 page_item_has_children current_page_ancestor current_page_parent"><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/">Health Challenges</a></li> <li class="page_item page-item-55"><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/where-we-work/">Where We Work</a></li> <li class="page_item page-item-50"><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/our-impact/">Our Impact</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="content-sidebar-wrap"> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:25%"> <nav class="toc" aria-label="Table of Contents"> <ul> <li><h3 class="widget-title">Health Challenges</h3></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/climate-change/" class="item item--link">Climate Change</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/covid-19/" class="item item--link">COVID-19</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/emerging-and-neglected-infectious-diseases/" class="item item--link">Emerging and Neglected Infectious Diseases</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/hiv-aids-stis/" class="item item--link">HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/malaria/" class="item item--link">Malaria</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/mental-health/" class="item item--link">Mental Health</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/non-communicable-diseases/" class="item item--link">Non-Communicable Diseases</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/reproductive-maternal-and-newborn-health/" class="item item--link">Maternal, Newborn and Reproductive Health</a></li> <li><a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/our-work/health-challenges/tuberculosis-and-respiratory-diseases/" class="item item--link">Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases</a></li></ul></nav> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:50%"> <p>IGHS is at the forefront of addressing emerging infectious diseases, spearheading groundbreaking research and implementing innovative interventions to combat dynamic global health threats. Leveraging cutting-edge technologies, IGHS advances the understanding of infectious disease pathology, transmission dynamics and epidemiology. We work to develop novel diagnostics, treatments and vaccines to curtail the impact of infectious diseases on vulnerable populations around the world. Collaborating with various global partners, IGHS supports knowledge exchange and capacity building to bolster health care systems and workforce capabilities in the regions most affected by infectious diseases. Our work combines clinical research, policy development and community engagement to foster health equity and mitigate the impact of emerging infectious diseases on global health.</p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading">Projects</h2> <div class="block block--accordion " id="block-block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <div class="block__accordions"> <div class="accordion accordion-flush" id="#accordion_block-block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <div class="accordion-item"> <p class="accordion-header" id="heading1block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#collapse1block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse1block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <span>Capacity strengthening in molecular and entomological surveillance</span> </button> </p> <div id="collapse1block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="heading1block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" data-bs-parent="#accordion_block-block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <div class="accordion-body"> <p>Capacity strengthening is central to the Malaria Elimination Initiative (MEI) approach. It includes strengthening the skills and competencies of national and subnational program staff to identify priority programmatic questions, increase the use of data for decision-making, and plan, implement, and monitor tailored intervention approaches to address priority questions and gaps in data. Recognizing that there is no ‘one size fits all’ approach to eliminating malaria, MEI and its network of partners provide tailored capacity strengthening to meet the specific needs of national malaria programs, which promote long-term sustainability and a supportive policy environment.</p> <p><strong>Countries of activity</strong><br /> Angola, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cote d&#8217;Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eswatini, Ghana, Guinea, Lao PDR, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia, Zanzibar</p> <p><strong>Partners</strong><br /> Elimination 8, PMI Evolve, Clinton Health Access Initiative, Ministries of Health in all listed countries</p> <p><strong>Funder</strong><br /> Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation, President&#8217;s Malaria Initiative</p> <p><strong>IGHS Center</strong><br /> <a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/about-us/our-centers/center-for-global-infectious-and-parasitic-diseases/">Center for Global Infectious and Parasitic Diseases</a></p> <p><strong>Contact</strong><br /> Jennifer Smith, PhD <a href="mailto:jennifer.smith@ucsf.edu">jennifer.smith@ucsf.edu</a><br /> Andres Aranda-Diaz, PhD <a href="mailto:andres.arandadiaz@ucsf.edu">andres.arandadiaz@ucsf.edu</a><br /> Edward Thomsen, PhD <a href="mailto:edward.thomsen@ucsf.edu">edward.thomsen@ucsf.edu</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="accordion-item"> <p class="accordion-header" id="heading2block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#collapse2block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse2block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <span>Pacific Southwest Center for Emergency Public Health</span> </button> </p> <div id="collapse2block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="heading2block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" data-bs-parent="#accordion_block-block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <div class="accordion-body"> <p>The Pacific Southwest Center for Emergency Public Health collaborates with local, state and tribal health departments across California, Arizona, Nevada, Hawaii and U.S.-affiliated Pacific territories to strengthen our region’s capacity to prepare for and respond to public health threats.</p> <p><strong>Country of activity</strong><br /> United States</p> <p><strong>Partners</strong></p> <ul> <li>University of California, Los Angeles</li> <li>Public Health Institute</li> <li>University Hawaiʻi at Mānoa</li> <li>University of Nevada, Reno</li> </ul> <p><strong>Funder</strong><br /> U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</p> <p><strong>IGHS Center</strong><br /> <a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/about-us/our-centers/center-for-global-strategic-information-and-public-health-practice/">Center for Global Strategic Information and Public Health Practice</a></p> <p><strong>Contact</strong><br /> Karen Horn, MBA, MPH <a href="mailto:Karen.White@ucsf.edu">Karen.White@ucsf.edu</a></p> <p><strong>More information</strong><br /> <a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/about-us/our-centers/center-for-global-strategic-information-and-public-health-practice/pacific-southwest-center-for-emergency-public-health/">Pacific Southwest Center for Emergency Public Health</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="accordion-item"> <p class="accordion-header" id="heading3block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#collapse3block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapse3block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <span>Prevention Response for Outbreaks, Threats, and Emergencies through Capacitation and Training (PROTECT)</span> </button> </p> <div id="collapse3block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" class="accordion-collapse collapse" aria-labelledby="heading3block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594" data-bs-parent="#accordion_block-block_8c201f2b166d5a2f74b06c20e686e594"> <div class="accordion-body"> <p>PROTECT is a five-year project to improve public health response to COVID-19 and emerging infectious diseases in Latin America, the Middle East and North Africa.</p> <p><strong>Countries of activity</strong><br /> Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Morocco, Egypt, Oman, Jordan</p> <p><strong>Partners</strong><br /> CDC’s Division of Viral Diseases, CDC’s Division of Global Migration, CDC’s MENA Regional Office, CDC’s South America Regional Office, ministry of health officials</p> <p><strong>Funder</strong><br /> Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</p> <p><strong>IGHS Center</strong><br /> <a href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu/about-us/our-centers/center-for-pandemic-preparedness-and-response/">Center for Pandemic Preparedness and Response</a></p> <p><strong>Contact</strong><br /> Susie Welty, MPH <a href="mailto:susie.welty@ucsf.edu">susie.welty@ucsf.edu</a></p> <p><strong>More information</strong><br /> <a href="https://pandemic.ucsf.edu/event-based-surveillance">PROTECT</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" style="flex-basis:25%"></div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </main> </div> </div> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="footercol footercol--1"> <a class="footer-logo" href="https://globalhealthsciences.ucsf.edu"> <img 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}),(function(){var config=phast.config["script-proxy-service"];var urlPattern=/^(https?:)?\/\//;var typePattern=/^\s*(application|text)\/(x-)?(java|ecma|j|live)script/i;var cacheMarker=Math.floor((new Date).getTime()/1e3/config.urlRefreshTime);var whitelist=compileWhitelistPatterns(config.whitelist);phast.scripts.push(function(){overrideDOMMethod("appendChild");overrideDOMMethod("insertBefore")});function compileWhitelistPatterns(a){var b=/^(.)(.*)\1([a-z]*)$/i;var c=[];a.forEach(function(d){var e=b.exec(d);if(!e){window.console&&window.console.log("Phast: Not a pattern:",d);return}try{c.push(new RegExp(e[2],e[3]))}catch(f){window.console&&window.console.log("Phast: Failed to compile pattern:",d)}});return c}function checkWhitelist(g){for(var h=0;h<whitelist.length;h++){if(whitelist[h].exec(g)){return true}}return false}function overrideDOMMethod(i){var j=Element.prototype[i];var k=function(){var l=processNode(arguments[0]);var m=j.apply(this,arguments);l();return m};Element.prototype[i]=k;window.addEventListener("load",function(){if(Element.prototype[i]===k){delete Element.prototype[i]}})}function processNode(n){if(!n||n.nodeType!==Node.ELEMENT_NODE||n.tagName!=="SCRIPT"||!urlPattern.test(n.src)||n.type&&!typePattern.test(n.type)||n.src.substr(0,config.serviceUrl.length)===config.serviceUrl||!checkWhitelist(n.src)){return function(){}}var o=n.src;n.src=phast.buildServiceUrl(config,{service:"scripts",src:o,cacheMarker:cacheMarker});n.setAttribute("data-phast-rewritten","");return function(){n.src=o}} }),(function(){(function(){var a=function(){if(!("FontFace"in window)){return false}var b=new FontFace("t",'url( "data:font/woff2;base64,d09GMgABAAAAAADwAAoAAAAAAiQAAACoAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABmAALAogOAE2AiQDBgsGAAQgBSAHIBuDAciO1EZ3I/mL5/+5/rfPnTt9/9Qa8H4cUUZxaRbh36LiKJoVh61XGzw6ufkpoeZBW4KphwFYIJGHB4LAY4hby++gW+6N1EN94I49v86yCpUdYgqeZrOWN34CMQg2tAmthdli0eePIwAKNIIRS4AGZFzdX9lbBUAQlm//f262/61o8PlYO/D1/X4FrWFFgdCQD9DpGJSxmFyjOAGUU4P0qigcNb82GAAA" ) format( "woff2" )',{});b.load()["catch"](function(){});return b.status=="loading"||b.status=="loaded"}();if(a){return}console.log("[Phast] Browser does not support WOFF2, falling back to original stylesheets");Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll("style[data-phast-ie-fallback-url]"),function(c){var d=document.createElement("link");if(c.hasAttribute("media")){d.setAttribute("media",c.getAttribute("media"))}d.setAttribute("rel","stylesheet");d.setAttribute("href",c.getAttribute("data-phast-ie-fallback-url"));c.parentNode.insertBefore(d,c);c.parentNode.removeChild(c)});Array.prototype.forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll("style[data-phast-nested-inlined]"),function(e){e.parentNode.removeChild(e)})})(); }),(function(){phast.stylesLoading=0;var resourceLoader=phast.ResourceLoader.instance;phast.forEachSelectedElement("style[data-phast-params]",function(a){var b=a.getAttribute("data-phast-params");var c=phast.ResourceLoader.RequestParams.fromString(b);phast.stylesLoading++;resourceLoader.get(c).then(function(d){a.textContent=d;a.removeAttribute("data-phast-params")}).catch(function(e){console.warn("[Phast] Failed to load CSS",c,e);var f=a.getAttribute("data-phast-original-src");if(!f){console.error("[Phast] No data-phast-original-src on <style>!",a);return}console.info("[Phast] Falling back to <link> element for",f);var g=document.createElement("link");g.href=f;g.media=a.media;g.rel="stylesheet";g.addEventListener("load",function(){if(a.parentNode){a.parentNode.removeChild(a)}});a.parentNode.insertBefore(g,a.nextSibling)}).finally(function(){phast.stylesLoading--;if(phast.stylesLoading===0&&phast.onStylesLoaded){phast.onStylesLoaded()}})});(function(){var h=[];phast.forEachSelectedElement("style[data-phast-original-id]",function(i){var j=i.getAttribute("data-phast-original-id");if(h[j]){return}h[j]=true;console.warn("[Phast] The style element with id",j,"has been split into multiple style tags due to @import statements and the id attribute has been removed. 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q={"blocked-uri":getSrc(p),disposition:o.reportOnly?"report":"enforce","document-uri":location.href,referrer:a.referrer,"script-sample":i(p),implementation:"phast"};try{p.dispatchEvent(new SecurityPolicyViolationEvent("securitypolicyviolation",{blockedURI:q["blocked-uri"],disposition:q["disposition"],documentURI:q["document-uri"],effectiveDirective:"script-src-elem",originalPolicy:"phast",referrer:q["referrer"],sample:q["script-sample"],statusCode:200,violatedDirective:"script-src-elem"}))}catch(s){console.error("[Phast] Could not dispatch securitypolicyviolation event",s)}if(!o.reportUri){return}var r={"csp-report":q};fetch(o.reportUri,{method:"POST",headers:{"Content-Type":"application/csp-report"},credentials:"same-origin",redirect:"error",keepalive:true,body:JSON.stringify(r)})}function i(t){if(!t.hasAttribute("src")){return t.textContent.substr(0,40)}}};phast.ScriptsLoader.executeScripts=function(u){var v=u.map(function(x){return x.init()});var 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