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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">AstraZeneca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 47 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="آسترازينيكا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آسترازينيكا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="آسترازنکا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آسترازنکا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="آسترازنکا – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آسترازنکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%A0%9C%EB%84%A4%EC%B9%B4" title="아스트라제네카 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아스트라제네카" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%94%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="אסטרהזניקה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסטרהזניקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2" title="ແອັດສຕຣາເຊເນກ້າ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແອັດສຕຣາເຊເນກ້າ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="അസ്ട്രസെനെക്ക – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അസ്ട്രസെനെക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%A7" title="استرازينيكا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="استرازينيكا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%82%BC%E3%83%8D%E3%82%AB" title="アストラゼネカ – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アストラゼネカ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca_plc" title="AstraZeneca plc – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="AstraZeneca plc" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astra_Zeneca" title="Astra Zeneca – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Astra Zeneca" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astra_Zeneca" title="Astra Zeneca – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Astra Zeneca" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="แอสตร้าเซนเนก้า – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอสตร้าเซนเนก้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="AstraZeneca – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="AstraZeneca" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%BA%B7" title="阿斯利康 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿斯利康" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%BA%B7" title="阿斯利康 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿斯利康" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q731938#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:AstraZeneca" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/AstraZeneca"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/AstraZeneca" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/AstraZeneca" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&oldid=6204314" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=AstraZeneca&id=6204314&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAstraZeneca"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAstraZeneca"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=AstraZeneca"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=AstraZeneca&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:AstraZeneca" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q731938" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5830335">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">AstraZeneca plc</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="border-below: 1px solid #E1E1E1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg/220px-Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg/330px-Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg/440px-Astrazeneca_text_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="43" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="border-below: 1px solid #E1E1E1"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg/220px-AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg/330px-AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg/440px-AstraZeneca_HQ_in_Cambridge_UK.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">AstraZeneca HQ in Cambridge (UK)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Jenis_entiti_perniagaan" title="Kategori:Jenis entiti perniagaan">Jenis/bentuk sah</a></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Syarikat_awam" title="Syarikat awam">Syarikat awam berhad</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Simbol_penanda" title="Simbol penanda">Didagangkan sebagai</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Bursa_Saham_London" title="Bursa Saham London">LSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.londonstockexchange.com/en-gb/pricesnews/prices/Trigger/genericsearch.htm?bsg=true&ns=AZN">AZN</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=OMX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OMX (laman tidak wujud)">OMX</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasdaqomxnordic.com/aktier/shareinformation?Instrument=SSE3524">AZN</a><br />Komponen FTSE 100</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><abbr title="Nombor Pengenalan Sekuriti Antarabangsa">ISIN</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">GB0009895292 <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731938?uselang=ms#P946" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Industri</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Ubat" title="Ubat">Farmaseutikal</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bioteknologi" title="Bioteknologi">Bioteknologi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Pendahulu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">Astra AB<br /><a href="/wiki/Zeneca" title="Zeneca">Zeneca Group plc</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Ditubuhkan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">6 April 1999<span class="noprint">; 25 tahun yang lalu</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1999-04-06</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Ibu pejabat</th><td class="infobox-data note" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Kawasan perkhidmatan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">Seluruh dunia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Tokoh penting</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height: 1.35em;">Leif Johansson <small>(Pengerusi)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Pascal_Soriot" title="Pascal Soriot">Pascal Soriot</a> <small>(CEO)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Keluaran</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">Produk farmaseutikal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Hasil</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><span style="color: red; font-size: larger;">▼</span> <a href="/wiki/Dolar_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Dolar Amerika Syarikat">AS$</a>22.465 bilion (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-prelims_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prelims-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Perolehan_sebelum_faedah_dan_cukai" title="Perolehan sebelum faedah dan cukai">Pendapatan kendalian</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> AS$3.677 bilion (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-prelims_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prelims-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Pendapatan_bersih" title="Pendapatan bersih">Pendapatan bersih</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> AS$2.868 bilion (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-prelims_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prelims-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aset" title="Aset">Jumlah aset</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">61,377,000,000 Dolar Amerika Syarikat (2019) <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731938?uselang=ms#P2403" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ekuiti_(kewangan)" title="Ekuiti (kewangan)">Jumlah ekuiti</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">14,596,000,000 Dolar Amerika Syarikat (2019) <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731938?uselang=ms#P2137" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Pemilik</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/BlackRock" title="BlackRock">BlackRock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Investor_AB" title="Investor AB">Investor AB</a>, Capital Group Companies, Wellington Management Company <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731938?uselang=ms#P127" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Bilangan kakitangan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">59,700 (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em"><a href="/wiki/Anak_syarikat" title="Anak syarikat">Anak syarikat</a></th><td class="infobox-data plainlist" style="line-height: 1.35em;">MedImmune</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em; line-height:1.30em">Tapak web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astrazeneca.com">www<wbr />.astrazeneca<wbr />.com</a></span><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/astrazenecacareers" title="Facebook: astrazenecacareers" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Facebook: astrazenecacareers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/20px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/30px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/2023_Facebook_icon.svg/40px-2023_Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="667" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.twitter.com/AstraZeneca?lang=ms" title="Twitter: AstraZeneca" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Twitter: AstraZeneca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/20px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/30px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/40px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/astrazeneca" title="Instagram: astrazeneca" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Instagram: astrazeneca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/20px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/30px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Instagram_logo_2016.svg/40px-Instagram_logo_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="132" data-file-height="132" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/astrazeneca" title="LinkedIn: astrazeneca" rel="nofollow"><img alt="LinkedIn: astrazeneca" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/LinkedIn_logo_initials.png/20px-LinkedIn_logo_initials.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/LinkedIn_logo_initials.png/30px-LinkedIn_logo_initials.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/LinkedIn_logo_initials.png/40px-LinkedIn_logo_initials.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731938#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid #E1E1E1"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555" title="Sunting puncak laman ini">sunting</span></a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q731938" class="extiw" title="d:Q731938"><span style="color:#555" title="Sunting maklumat berkaitan laman ini di Wikidata">sunting di Wikidata</span></a></span><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_syarikat" title="Lihat pendokumenan templat ini"><img alt="Lihat pendokumenan templat ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/13px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/26px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Lihat pendokumenan templat ini</figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>AstraZeneca plc</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ialah syarikat farmaseutikal dan biofarmaseutikal multinasional British-Sweden. Pada tahun 2013, ia memindahkan ibu pejabatnya ke <a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, dan menumpukan R&Dnya di tiga tapak: Cambridge; Gaithersburg, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> (lokasi MedImmune) untuk menumpukan kepada biofarmaseutikal; dan Mölndal (berhampiran Gothenburg) di <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>, untuk penyelidikan mengenai ubat kimia tradisional. AstraZeneca mempunyai portfolio produk untuk penyakit utama termasuk <a href="/wiki/Kanser" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanser">kanser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kardiovaskular" title="Kardiovaskular">kardiovaskular</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saluran_gastrousus" title="Saluran gastrousus">gastrousus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jangkitan" title="Jangkitan">jangkitan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neurosains" title="Neurosains">neurosains</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pernafasan" title="Pernafasan">pernafasan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Keradangan" title="Keradangan">keradangan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AboutUs_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AboutUs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Syarikat ini ditubuhkan pada tahun 1999 melalui penggabungan Astra AB dari Sweden dan Kumpulan <a href="/wiki/Zeneca" title="Zeneca">Zeneca</a> dari England<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (dibentuk oleh pengasingan operasi farmaseutikal <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Chemical_Industries" title="Imperial Chemical Industries">Imperial Chemical Industries</a> pada tahun 1993). Sejak penggabungan ia telah menjadi antara syarikat farmaseutikal terbesar di dunia dan telah membuat banyak pemerolehan korporat, termasuk Cambridge Antibody Technology (pada tahun 2006), MedImmune (pada tahun 2007), Spirogen (pada tahun 2013) dan Definiens (oleh MedImmune pada tahun 2014). </p><p>AstraZeneca mempunyai penyenaraian utama di <a href="/wiki/Bursa_Saham_London" title="Bursa Saham London">Bursa Saham London</a> dan merupakan penyusun Indeks FTSE 100. Ia mempunyai senarai sekunder di <a href="/wiki/Bursa_Saham_New_York" title="Bursa Saham New York">Bursa Saham New York</a> dan pertukaran OMX. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Astra AB ditubuhkan pada 1913 di Södertälje, Sweden, oleh 400, 000 doktor dan apotek.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1993, syarikat kimia British ICI telah meredakan perniagaan farmaseutikal dan perniagaan agrokimia dan kepakarannya untuk membentuk Zeneca Group plc.<sup id="cite_ref-history_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Akhirnya, pada tahun 1999 Astra dan Zeneca Group bergabung untuk membentuk AstraZeneca plc, dengan ibu pejabatnya di London.<sup id="cite_ref-history_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1999, AstraZeneca dikenalpasti sebagai lokasi baru untuk tapak syarikat AS "tapak Fairfax-plus" di North Wilmington, Delaware.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-prelims-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-prelims_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prelims_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prelims_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.astrazeneca.com/content/dam/az/PDF/2017/Full-Year/Full-Year%202017%20Results%20announcement%20.pdf">"Preliminary Results 2017"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. AstraZeneca<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Preliminary+Results+2017&rft.pub=AstraZeneca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.astrazeneca.com%2Fcontent%2Fdam%2Faz%2FPDF%2F2017%2FFull-Year%2FFull-Year%25202017%2520Results%2520announcement%2520.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/companies/astrazeneca/">"AstraZeneca"</a>. Forbes<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AstraZeneca&rft.pub=Forbes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fcompanies%2Fastrazeneca%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Amalan piawainya jelas mengatakan nama itu disebut sebagai "Astra Zeneca" berbanding "Astrazeneca"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AboutUs-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AboutUs_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astrazeneca.com/about-us/">"AstraZeneca - About Us"</a>. <i>astrazeneca.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=astrazeneca.com&rft.atitle=AstraZeneca+-+About+Us&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astrazeneca.com%2Fabout-us%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100823093009/http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2009/industries/21/index.html">"Global 500 – Pharmaceuticals"</a>. <i>Fortune</i>. 20 July 2009. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/2009/industries/21/index.html">yang asal</a> pada 23 August 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Fortune&rft.atitle=Global+500+%E2%80%93+Pharmaceuticals&rft.date=2009-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2Fmagazines%2Ffortune%2Fglobal500%2F2009%2Findustries%2F21%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100908083639/http://www.astrazeneca.com/about-us/key-facts/">"Key facts"</a>. AstraZeneca. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astrazeneca.com/about-us/key-facts/">yang asal</a> pada 8 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Key+facts&rft.pub=AstraZeneca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astrazeneca.com%2Fabout-us%2Fkey-facts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/journals/pharmcent/company3.html">"Organizational Portraits – AstraZeneca"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/journals/pharmcent/index.html"><i>The Pharmaceutical Century: Ten Decades of Drug Discovery</i></a>. Washington, D.C.: ACS Publications. 17 November 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Organizational+Portraits+%E2%80%93+AstraZeneca&rft.btitle=The+Pharmaceutical+Century%3A+Ten+Decades+of+Drug+Discovery&rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&rft.pub=ACS+Publications&rft.date=2000-11-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fjournals%2Fpharmcent%2Fcompany3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astrazenecacareers.com/content/aboutAZ/ourCompany/ourHistory/astrazeneca-our-history-corporate-evolution.asp">"Our History - AstraZeneca Careers"</a>. <i>AstraZeneca Careers</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AstraZeneca+Careers&rft.atitle=Our+History+-+AstraZeneca+Careers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astrazenecacareers.com%2Fcontent%2FaboutAZ%2FourCompany%2FourHistory%2Fastrazeneca-our-history-corporate-evolution.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181001220452/https://www.thefreelibrary.com/AstraZeneca+Selects+Wilmington,+Del.+for+New+US+Headquarters.-a054504139">"AstraZeneca Selects Wilmington, Del. for New US Headquarters"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/AstraZeneca+Selects+Wilmington,+Del.+for+New+US+Headquarters.-a054504139">yang asal</a> pada 2018-10-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2018-10-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AstraZeneca+Selects+Wilmington%2C+Del.+for+New+US+Headquarters&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FAstraZeneca%2BSelects%2BWilmington%2C%2BDel.%2Bfor%2BNew%2BUS%2BHeadquarters.-a054504139&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AAstraZeneca" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=AstraZeneca&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span 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