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Stroganov school - Wikipedia
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Available in 7 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-7" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">7 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%83" title="Строганаўская школа іканапісу – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Строганаўская школа іканапісу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escuela_Str%C3%B3ganov" title="Escuela Stróganov – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escuela Stróganov" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_Stroganoff" title="École Stroganoff – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="École Stroganoff" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="სტროგანოვის სკოლა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სტროგანოვის სკოლა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sztroganov-iskola" title="Sztroganov-iskola – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sztroganov-iskola" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning mw-revision"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content"><div id="mw-revision-info-current"><p><b>This is the <a href="/wiki/Help:Page_history" title="Help:Page history">current revision</a> of this page, as edited by <span id="mw-revision-name"><a href="/wiki/User:Denisarona" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Denisarona" data-mw-revid="1253089442"><bdi>Denisarona</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Denisarona" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Denisarona">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Denisarona" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Denisarona">contribs</a>)</span></span> at <span id="mw-revision-date">08:49, 24 October 2024</span><span id="mw-revision-summary"></span>. The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this version.</b></p><div id="revision-info-current-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 08:49, 24 October 2024 by <a href="/wiki/User:Denisarona" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Denisarona" data-mw-revid="1253089442"><bdi>Denisarona</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Denisarona" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Denisarona">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Denisarona" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Denisarona">contribs</a>)</span></div></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stroganov_school&diff=prev&oldid=1253089442" title="Stroganov school">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stroganov_school&direction=prev&oldid=1253089442" title="Stroganov school">← Previous revision</a> | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Major Russian icon-painting school</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the modern art school in Moscow, see <a href="/wiki/Stroganov_Moscow_State_University_of_Arts_and_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Stroganov Moscow State University of Arts and Industry">Stroganov Moscow State University of Arts and Industry</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_(1620s,_GTG).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_%281620s%2C_GTG%29.jpg/250px-John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_%281620s%2C_GTG%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_%281620s%2C_GTG%29.jpg/375px-John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_%281620s%2C_GTG%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_%281620s%2C_GTG%29.jpg/500px-John_the_Baptist_by_Prokopiy_Chirin_%281620s%2C_GTG%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="1483" /></a><figcaption>The Stroganov icons are characterized by unusually fine, meticulous brushwork and mild, sandy colours. Icon <i>Desert Angel John the Forerunner</i> (Иоанн Предтеча ангел пустыни) by Prokopy Chirin as displayed at the <a href="/wiki/Tretyakov_Gallery" title="Tretyakov Gallery">Tretyakov Gallery</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Stroganov school</b> (<a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">Russian</a>: <span lang="ru">Строгановская школа</span>) is a conventional name for the last major Russian <a href="/wiki/Icon" title="Icon">icon</a>-painting school, which thrived under the patronage of the fabulously rich <a href="/wiki/Stroganov_family" title="Stroganov family">Stroganov family</a> of merchants in the late 16th and 17th centuries. </p><p>The Stroganov school owes its name to frequent mentioning of the <a href="/wiki/Stroganovs" class="mw-redirect" title="Stroganovs">Stroganovs</a> on the markings on the back of the icons of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemelyan_Moskvitin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemelyan Moskvitin (page does not exist)">Yemelyan Moskvitin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stefan_Pakhirya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stefan Pakhirya (page does not exist)">Stefan Pakhirya</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prokopy_Chirin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prokopy Chirin (page does not exist)">Prokopy Chirin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istoma_Savin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istoma Savin (page does not exist)">Istoma</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazariy_Savin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazariy Savin (page does not exist)">Nazariy</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikifor_Savin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikifor Savin (page does not exist)">Nikifor Saviny</a>. Most of these icon painters, however, did not belong to the Stroganov school. They were icon painters from <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a> and executed commissions by the <a href="/wiki/Tsar" title="Tsar">tsar</a>. Many of their works were eventually acquired by the Stroganovs, who had been known as connoisseurs of sophisticated craftsmanship. </p><p>The works of art of the Stroganov school have quite a few features in common, such as small size, exquisite diminutiveness, refined <a href="/wiki/Palette_(painting)" title="Palette (painting)">palette</a> (mostly achieved with half-tints, golden, and silver colours), the density of paint layers, graphic precision of details, the fragile and somewhat pretentious delicacy of characters' postures and gestures, the richness of their vestments, and complicated fantasy of landscape background. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stroganov_school&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Grabar" title="Igor Grabar">Igor Grabar</a> <i>History of Russian Art</i>, available online at <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://nesusvet.narod.ru/ico/books/grabar/grabar_6_1_10.htm">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stroganov_school&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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title="Rayonism">Rayonism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_postmodernism" title="Russian postmodernism">Russian postmodernism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_symbolism" title="Russian symbolism">Russian symbolism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">Socialist realism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soviet_nonconformist_art" title="Soviet nonconformist art">Soviet nonconformism</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stroganov school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suprematism" title="Suprematism">Suprematism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Village_prose" title="Village prose">Village prose</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐7n487 Cached time: 20241122195522 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.251 seconds Real time usage: 0.426 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 724/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 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