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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Mapa_de_les_Parroquies_d%27Asturies.png/250px-Mapa_de_les_Parroquies_d%27Asturies.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Mapa_de_les_Parroquies_d%27Asturies.png/375px-Mapa_de_les_Parroquies_d%27Asturies.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Mapa_de_les_Parroquies_d%27Asturies.png/500px-Mapa_de_les_Parroquies_d%27Asturies.png 2x" data-file-width="3543" data-file-height="2243" /></a><figcaption>Map with all the Parishes in <a href="/wiki/Asturias" title="Asturias">Asturias</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg/250px-Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="298" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg/375px-Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg/500px-Galicia250k_Parroquial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7625" data-file-height="9090" /></a><figcaption>Parishes of <a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>A <b><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">parroquia</i></span></b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Galician:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="gl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Galician" title="Help:IPA/Galician">[paˈrɔkjɐ]</a></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Asturian:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ast-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Astur-Leonese" title="Help:IPA/Astur-Leonese">[paˈrokja]</a></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Spanish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[paˈrokja]</a></span>) is a population entity or <a href="/wiki/Parish_(administrative_division)" title="Parish (administrative division)">parish</a> found in the autonomous communities of <a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Asturias" title="Asturias">Asturias</a> in northwestern Spain. They are entities with a territorial scope lower than <a href="/wiki/Municipio" title="Municipio">municipality</a> and have their own legal personality.<sup id="cite_ref-EstatutoAsturies_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstatutoAsturies-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EstatutoGalicia_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstatutoGalicia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They usually, but not always, coincide with the ecclesiastic divisions, as they originated on par with them.<sup id="cite_ref-SanchezPardo_2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SanchezPardo_2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Galicia there are 3,771 <i>parroquias</i>, each comprising between three and fifteen or more villages. They developed over time as de facto entities up until the <a href="/wiki/Galician_Statute_of_Autonomy_of_1981" class="mw-redirect" title="Galician Statute of Autonomy of 1981">Galician Statute of Autonomy of 1981</a> recognized them as <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">territorial entities</a> below the <i>concello</i> (<a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">municipality</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-ige_nomenclator_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ige_nomenclator-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Asturias there are 857 <i>parroquias</i> integrating the 78 <i>concejos</i> or <i>conceyos</i> (municipalities) in the region.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Parroquias have their roots in the entry of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> during the Roman and late Roman empire, similar to British parishes. From the late Roman empire on, a dispersed network of parishes and private churches emerged.<sup id="cite_ref-SanchezPardo_2014_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SanchezPardo_2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DiazMartinez1998_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DiazMartinez1998-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Those founded the base of a religious and social interaction network, with a clear administrative role over a territorial area too, that consolidated during the <a href="/wiki/10th_century" title="10th century">10th</a> to <a href="/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century">13th</a> centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-PenaSolar1993_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PenaSolar1993-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LSabatel2018_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LSabatel2018-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAlsina2009_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAlsina2009-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Souto1982_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Souto1982-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since then, and in particular from 15th century on, the concept formed a very settled part of the popular consciousness and culture of Asturias and Galicia.<sup id="cite_ref-Pergetoetal2013_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pergetoetal2013-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Spanish reforms from the 18th century on tried to reduced their number, but unsuccessfully due to the deep roots they have in these territories. The creation of Spanish <a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">municipalities</a> that started in 1835 eliminated their function. With the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_transition_to_democracy" title="Spanish transition to democracy">entrance of democracy</a> and creation of the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">autonomous communities</a> in the 1980s, Asturian and Galician parishes were recognized legally as administrative divisions. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Law">Law</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_(Spain)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asturian_parishes">Asturian parishes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_(Spain)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Asturian parishes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"Rural parishes" are the territorial entities that compose Asturian municipalities. They have their own legal status, being this smaller and different from the municipality they belong to. Within each parish the different neighbourhoods are distinguished.<sup id="cite_ref-PenaSolar1993_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PenaSolar1993-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Article 6.2 of the <a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Autonomy" class="mw-redirect" title="Statute of Autonomy">Statute of Autonomy</a> of Asturias recognizes its juridical personality defining this traditional entity as a "traditional form of coexistence and settlement of the Asturian population". Asturian Government passed Law 11/1986 to develop the competencies, organic rules and resources, among other aspects, of rural parishes.<sup id="cite_ref-EstatutoAsturies_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstatutoAsturies-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pol573_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pol573-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the assigned competencies, rural parishes have the capacity to organize their community, manage and administrate their goods, in addition to all those competences that are delegated by the Asturian Government.<sup id="cite_ref-EstatutoAsturies_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstatutoAsturies-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Parishes have and president and a "xunta" (elected board members). The president fulfils similar functions as a mayor within the parish, and "xunta" is alike a municipal plenary session. Xuntas are composed by more than two and lower than one third the council's elected members. Presidents are elected directly and given a mandate of four years. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Galician_parishes">Galician parishes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_(Spain)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Galician parishes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Galician parishes are an administrative division recognized as a collective entity of population lower than municipalities, or "concellos". Statute of Autonomy of Galicia of 1981 defines them as a traditional territorial entity proper of this region, with a particular coexistence and settlement history. It states they have their own legal personality and gives Galician Government the power to organize and legally regulate them. Law 5/1997 advanced in its regulation stating they are in fact autonomous local entities that have the capacity to manage their own goods.<sup id="cite_ref-EstatutoGalicia_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EstatutoGalicia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Castro1998_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Castro1998-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_(Spain)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">Freguesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parroquia" title="Parroquia">Parroquia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parroquia_(Spain)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-EstatutoAsturies-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EstatutoAsturies_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EstatutoAsturies_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EstatutoAsturies_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://app.congreso.es/consti/estatutos/ind_estatutos.jsp?com=65">"Estatuto de Autonomía de Asturias: Ley Orgánica 7/1981, de 30 de diciembre, modificada por las Leyes Orgánicas 3/1991, 1/1994, 1/1999 y por la Ley 20/2002"</a>. Congreso de los Diputados, Gobierno de España.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Estatuto+de+Autonom%C3%ADa+de+Asturias%3A+Ley+Org%C3%A1nica+7%2F1981%2C+de+30+de+diciembre%2C+modificada+por+las+Leyes+Org%C3%A1nicas+3%2F1991%2C+1%2F1994%2C+1%2F1999+y+por+la+Ley+20%2F2002&rft.pub=Congreso+de+los+Diputados%2C+Gobierno+de+Espa%C3%B1a&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapp.congreso.es%2Fconsti%2Festatutos%2Find_estatutos.jsp%3Fcom%3D65&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EstatutoGalicia-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EstatutoGalicia_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EstatutoGalicia_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xunta.gal/estatuto/titulo-preliminar">"Lei Orgánica 1/1981, do 6 de abril, de Estatuto de Autonomía para Galicia"</a>. Xunta de Galicia. 10 January 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lei+Org%C3%A1nica+1%2F1981%2C+do+6+de+abril%2C+de+Estatuto+de+Autonom%C3%ADa+para+Galicia.&rft.pub=Xunta+de+Galicia&rft.date=2009-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.xunta.gal%2Festatuto%2Ftitulo-preliminar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SanchezPardo_2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SanchezPardo_2014_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SanchezPardo_2014_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSánchez_Pardo,_José_Carlos2014" class="citation journal cs1">Sánchez Pardo, José Carlos (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hispaniasacra.revistas.csic.es/index.php/hispaniasacra/article/view/423">"Organización eclesiástica y social en la Galicia tardoantigua. Una perspectiva geográfico-arqueológica del Parroquial Suevo"</a>. <i>Hispania Sacra</i>. <b>66</b> (134): 439–480. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3989%2Fhs.2014.058">10.3989/hs.2014.058</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hispania+Sacra&rft.atitle=Organizaci%C3%B3n+eclesi%C3%A1stica+y+social+en+la+Galicia+tardoantigua.+Una+perspectiva+geogr%C3%A1fico-arqueol%C3%B3gica+del+Parroquial+Suevo&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=134&rft.pages=439-480&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3989%2Fhs.2014.058&rft.au=S%C3%A1nchez+Pardo%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Carlos&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhispaniasacra.revistas.csic.es%2Findex.php%2Fhispaniasacra%2Farticle%2Fview%2F423&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ige_nomenclator-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ige_nomenclator_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ige.eu/igebdt/esq.jsp?paxina=002001&ruta=nomenclator/nomenclator.jsp">"Nomenclátor"</a>. March 2021. <q>Data obtained from Nomenclátor – Xunta de Galicia</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nomencl%C3%A1tor&rft.date=2021-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ige.eu%2Figebdt%2Fesq.jsp%3Fpaxina%3D002001%26ruta%3Dnomenclator%2Fnomenclator.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100531001427/http://www.xunta.es/galicia2003/es/04_04.htm">"Etnografía: Unidades de convivencia suprafamiliares"</a>. <i>Galicia 2003</i> (in Spanish). Xunta de Galicia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xunta.es/galicia2003/es/04_04.htm">the original</a> on 31 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Galicia+2003&rft.atitle=Etnograf%C3%ADa%3A+Unidades+de+convivencia+suprafamiliares&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xunta.es%2Fgalicia2003%2Fes%2F04_04.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130213064921/http://www.asturestad.es/es/cargarAplicacionNoticia.do?externa=0&identificador=483">"Nomenclátor de entidades de población de Asturias 2011"</a>. <i>Asturian Institute of Statistics</i> (in Spanish). 28 March 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asturestad.es/es/cargarAplicacionNoticia.do?externa=0&identificador=483">the original</a> on 13 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Asturian+Institute+of+Statistics&rft.atitle=Nomencl%C3%A1tor+de+entidades+de+poblaci%C3%B3n+de+Asturias+2011&rft.date=2012-03-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asturestad.es%2Fes%2FcargarAplicacionNoticia.do%3Fexterna%3D0%26identificador%3D483&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DiazMartinez1998-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DiazMartinez1998_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDíaz_Martínez,_P._C.1998" class="citation book cs1">Díaz Martínez, P. C. (1998). "El Parrochiale suevum: organización eclesiástica, poder político y poblamiento en la Gallaecia tardoantigua". <i>Homenaje a José María Blázquez</i>. Madrid: Mangas, J. e Alvar, J. (Eds.) Ediciones Clásicas.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=El+Parrochiale+suevum%3A+organizaci%C3%B3n+eclesi%C3%A1stica%2C+poder+pol%C3%ADtico+y+poblamiento+en+la+Gallaecia+tardoantigua&rft.btitle=Homenaje+a+Jos%C3%A9+Mar%C3%ADa+Bl%C3%A1zquez&rft.place=Madrid&rft.pub=Mangas%2C+J.+e+Alvar%2C+J.+%28Eds.%29+Ediciones+Cl%C3%A1sicas&rft.date=1998&rft.au=D%C3%ADaz+Mart%C3%ADnez%2C+P.+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PenaSolar1993-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PenaSolar1993_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PenaSolar1993_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRuiz_de_la_Peña_Solar,_Juan_Ignacio1993–1994" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ruiz de la Peña Solar, Juan Ignacio (1993–1994). "Parroquias, concejos parroquiales y solidaridades vecinales en la Asturias medieval". <i>Asturiensia Medievalia</i> (in Spanish) (7): 105–122. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0301-889X">0301-889X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asturiensia+Medievalia&rft.atitle=Parroquias%2C+concejos+parroquiales+y+solidaridades+vecinales+en+la+Asturias+medieval&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=105-122&rft.date=1993%2F1994&rft.issn=0301-889X&rft.au=Ruiz+de+la+Pe%C3%B1a+Solar%2C+Juan+Ignacio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LSabatel2018-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LSabatel2018_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLópez_Sabatel,_José_Antonio2018" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">López Sabatel, José Antonio (January–December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3989%2Fceg.2018.131.05">"Patón como ejemplo de la organización y el poblamiento en la Galicia Medieval: la parroquia, el coto, la aldea, el casal y la vivienda (Siglos XIII-XV)"</a>. <i>Cuadernos de Estudios Gallegos</i> (in Spanish). <b>LXV</b> (131): 133–169. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3989%2Fceg.2018.131.05">10.3989/ceg.2018.131.05</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0210-847X">0210-847X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cuadernos+de+Estudios+Gallegos&rft.atitle=Pat%C3%B3n+como+ejemplo+de+la+organizaci%C3%B3n+y+el+poblamiento+en+la+Galicia+Medieval%3A+la+parroquia%2C+el+coto%2C+la+aldea%2C+el+casal+y+la+vivienda+%28Siglos+XIII-XV%29&rft.volume=LXV&rft.issue=131&rft.pages=133-169&rft.date=2018-01%2F2018-12&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3989%2Fceg.2018.131.05&rft.issn=0210-847X&rft.au=L%C3%B3pez+Sabatel%2C+Jos%C3%A9+Antonio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.3989%252Fceg.2018.131.05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LAlsina2009-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LAlsina2009_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLópez_Alsina,_Fernando2009" class="citation book cs1">López Alsina, Fernando (2009). "Da protoparroquia ou parroquia antiga altomediaval á parroquia clásica en Galicia". In Fernando García Pazoos (coord). Xunta de Galicia (ed.). <i>A parroquia en Galicia. Pasado, presente e futuro</i>. pp. 57–76.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Da+protoparroquia+ou+parroquia+antiga+altomediaval+%C3%A1+parroquia+cl%C3%A1sica+en+Galicia&rft.btitle=A+parroquia+en+Galicia.+Pasado%2C+presente+e+futuro&rft.pages=57-76&rft.date=2009&rft.au=L%C3%B3pez+Alsina%2C+Fernando&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Souto1982-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Souto1982_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSouto_González,_Xosé_María1982" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Souto González, Xosé María (1982). "Encol do hábitat e do poboamento: o caso de Galicia". <i>Cuadernos de Estudios Gallegos</i> (in Galician) (98): 7.63.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cuadernos+de+Estudios+Gallegos&rft.atitle=Encol+do+h%C3%A1bitat+e+do+poboamento%3A+o+caso+de+Galicia&rft.issue=98&rft.pages=7.63&rft.date=1982&rft.au=Souto+Gonz%C3%A1lez%2C+Xos%C3%A9+Mar%C3%ADa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pergetoetal2013-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pergetoetal2013_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPegerto_Saavedra,_HortensioSobrado_CorreaPresedo_Garazo,_Antonio2013" class="citation journal cs1">Pegerto Saavedra, Hortensio; Sobrado Correa; Presedo Garazo, Antonio (October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15304%2Fohm.22.1140">"La red parroquial y el clero rural en la Galicia de los siglos XVI-XIX: resultados de una investigación en curso"</a>. <i>Obradoiro de Historia Moderna</i> (22): 93–128. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15304%2Fohm.22.1140">10.15304/ohm.22.1140</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2340-0013">2340-0013</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Obradoiro+de+Historia+Moderna&rft.atitle=La+red+parroquial+y+el+clero+rural+en+la+Galicia+de+los+siglos+XVI-XIX%3A+resultados+de+una+investigaci%C3%B3n+en+curso.&rft.issue=22&rft.pages=93-128&rft.date=2013-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.15304%2Fohm.22.1140&rft.issn=2340-0013&rft.au=Pegerto+Saavedra%2C+Hortensio&rft.au=Sobrado+Correa&rft.au=Presedo+Garazo%2C+Antonio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.15304%252Fohm.22.1140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pol573-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pol573_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaz_Benito_del_Pozo1999" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Paz Benito del Pozo (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://revpubli.unileon.es/ojs/index.php/poligonos/article/view/573">"Administración y territorio en Asturias"</a>. <i>Polígonos. Revista de Geografía</i> (in Spanish) (9): 31–48. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.18002%2Fpol.v0i9.573">10.18002/pol.v0i9.573</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2444-0272">2444-0272</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pol%C3%ADgonos.+Revista+de+Geograf%C3%ADa&rft.atitle=Administraci%C3%B3n+y+territorio+en+Asturias&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=31-48&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.18002%2Fpol.v0i9.573&rft.issn=2444-0272&rft.au=Paz+Benito+del+Pozo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frevpubli.unileon.es%2Fojs%2Findex.php%2Fpoligonos%2Farticle%2Fview%2F573&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Castro1998-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Castro1998_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCastro_Bermejo,_Cristina1998" class="citation journal cs1">Castro Bermejo, Cristina (June 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.24965%2Freala.vi276.8980">"Marco jurídico de la parroquia rural en Galicia"</a>. <i>Revista de Estudios de la Administración Local y Autonómica</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.24965%2Freala.vi276.8980">10.24965/reala.vi276.8980</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Revista+de+Estudios+de+la+Administraci%C3%B3n+Local+y+Auton%C3%B3mica&rft.atitle=Marco+jur%C3%ADdico+de+la+parroquia+rural+en+Galicia&rft.date=1998-06&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.24965%2Freala.vi276.8980&rft.au=Castro+Bermejo%2C+Cristina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.24965%252Freala.vi276.8980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParroquia+%28Spain%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asturias_topics" title="Template:Asturias topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asturias_topics" title="Template talk:Asturias topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asturias_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asturias topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Asturias_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Asturias" title="Asturias">Asturias</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Asturias" title="History of Asturias">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astures" title="Astures">Astures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantabrian_Wars" title="Cantabrian Wars">Cantabrian Wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Asturias" title="Kingdom of Asturias">Kingdom of Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturian_miners%27_strike_of_1934" title="Asturian miners' strike of 1934">October 1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_Council_of_Asturias_and_Le%C3%B3n" title="Sovereign Council of Asturias and León">Sovereign Council of Asturias and León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Asturias" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Asturias">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Administrative divisions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comarcas_of_Asturias" title="Comarcas of Asturias">Comarcas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Asturias" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities of Asturias">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parishes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantabrian_Mountains" title="Cantabrian Mountains">Cantabrian Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lakes_of_Asturias" title="Category:Lakes of Asturias">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mountains_of_Asturias" title="Category:Mountains of Asturias">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rivers_of_Asturias" title="Category:Rivers of Asturias">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Landforms_of_Asturias" title="Category:Landforms of Asturias">Other landforms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asturias#Politics" title="Asturias">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Asturian_elections" title="Template:Asturian elections">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Junta_of_the_Principality_of_Asturias" title="General Junta of the Principality of Asturias">General Junta <span style="font-size:85%;">(parliament)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Government_of_the_Principality_of_Asturias" title="Council of Government of the Principality of Asturias">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Asturias" title="List of political parties in Asturias">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Principality_of_Asturias" title="President of the Principality of Asturias">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Asturias" title="Prince of Asturias">Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statute_of_Autonomy_of_the_Principality_of_Asturias" title="Statute of Autonomy of the Principality of Asturias">Statute of Autonomy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturias_(Spanish_Congress_electoral_district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asturias (Spanish Congress electoral district)">Electoral district</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Economy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asturias_Airport" title="Asturias Airport">Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cercan%C3%ADas_Asturias" title="Cercanías Asturias">Commuter rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_dams_and_reservoirs_in_Asturias" title="List of dams and reservoirs in Asturias">Dams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Spain" title="Tourism in Spain">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_trade_unions_in_Spain" title="List of trade unions in Spain">Trade unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_Asturias" title="Category:Transport in Asturias">Transport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asturians" title="Asturians">Asturian people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Spain" title="Crime in Spain">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Spain" title="Demographics of Spain">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_in_Spain" title="Health care in Spain">Health care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Asturias_Awards" title="Princess of Asturias Awards">Princess of Asturias Awards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_Asturias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culture of Asturias (page does not exist)">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asturian_language" title="Asturian language">Asturian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturian_cuisine" title="Asturian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gaita_asturiana" title="Gaita asturiana">Gaita asturiana</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturian_literature" title="Asturian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Asturias" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Asturias">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Asturias" title="Category:Museums in Asturias">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturian_mythology" title="Category:Asturian mythology">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asturian_architecture" title="Asturian architecture">Pre-romanesque art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiotelevisi%C3%B3n_del_Principado_de_Asturias" title="Radiotelevisión del Principado de Asturias">RTPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Asturias" title="Sport in Asturias">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Symbols</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asturias,_patria_querida" title="Asturias, patria querida">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Asturias" title="Coat of arms of Asturias">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Asturias" title="Flag of Asturias">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Covadonga" title="Our Lady of Covadonga">Our Lady of Covadonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_Cross" title="Victory Cross">Victory Cross</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Asturias" title="Category:Asturias">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Galicia_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Galicia_topics" title="Template:Galicia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Galicia_topics" title="Template talk:Galicia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Galicia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Galicia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Galicia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)" title="Galicia (Spain)">Galicia</a> articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galicia_(Spain)#History" title="Galicia (Spain)">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Iberia" title="Prehistoric Iberia">Prehistoric Iberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallaecia" title="Gallaecia">Gallaecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suebic_Kingdom_of_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="Suebic Kingdom of Galicia">Suebic Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Galicia" title="Kingdom of Galicia">Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Galicia" title="Republic of Galicia">Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modern_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modern Galicia (page does not exist)">Modern Galicia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro-Region_Galicia-North_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Euro-Region Galicia-North Portugal">Euroregion</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Galicia_(Spain)" title="Coat of arms of Galicia (Spain)"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Galicia_%28Spain%29.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Galicia_%28Spain%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Galicia_%28Spain%29.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Galicia_%28Spain%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Galicia_%28Spain%29.svg/160px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Galicia_%28Spain%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="671" data-file-height="1232" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Climate of Galicia (page does not exist)">Climate</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Comarcas_of_Galicia" title="Comarcas of Galicia">Comarcas</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Extreme_points_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extreme points of Galicia (page does not exist)">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forests_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forests of Galicia (page does not exist)">Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of islands of Galicia (page does not exist)">Islands</a></li> <li>Municipalities (<a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="List of municipalities in A Coruña">A Coruña</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Lugo" title="List of municipalities in Lugo">Lugo</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Ourense" title="List of municipalities in Ourense">Ourense</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Pontevedra" title="List of municipalities in Pontevedra">Pontevedra</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provinces of Galicia (page does not exist)">Provinces</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galician_Statute_of_Autonomy_of_1981" class="mw-redirect" title="Galician Statute of Autonomy of 1981">1981 Statute of Autonomy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elections in Galicia (page does not exist)">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xunta_de_Galicia" title="Xunta de Galicia">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Galicia" title="Parliament of Galicia">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Galicia" title="List of political parties in Galicia">Political parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Economy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_based_in_Galicia_(Spain)" title="Category:Companies based in Galicia (Spain)">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_and_technology_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Science and technology in Galicia (page does not exist)">Science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telecommunications_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telecommunications in Galicia (page does not exist)">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tourism_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tourism in Galicia (page does not exist)">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transport_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transport in Galicia (page does not exist)">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_wine" title="Galician wine">Wine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demographics of Galicia (page does not exist)">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Education_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Education in Galicia (page does not exist)">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Galician people">People</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religion_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religion in Galicia (page does not exist)">Religion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Culture_of_Galicia_(Spain)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Culture of Galicia (Spain) (page does not exist)">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galician_architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galician architecture (page does not exist)">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galician_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Galician art (page does not exist)">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Galicia" title="Cinema of Galicia">Cinema of Galicia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_cuisine" title="Galician cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Festas_of_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Festas of Galicia (page does not exist)">Festas</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician-language_literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Galician-language literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Galicia" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Galicia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_mythology" title="Galician mythology">Myths and legends</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sport_in_Galicia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sport in Galicia (page does not exist)">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_wine" title="Galician wine">Wine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Galicia_(Spain)" title="Category:Galicia (Spain)">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spanish_terms_for_administrative_divisions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spanish_terms_for_administrative_divisions" title="Template:Spanish terms for administrative divisions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spanish_terms_for_administrative_divisions" title="Template talk:Spanish terms for administrative divisions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spanish_terms_for_administrative_divisions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spanish terms for administrative divisions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spanish_terms_for_administrative_divisions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a> terms for <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">administrative divisions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National, Federal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">Comunidad autónoma</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Departamento" title="Departamento">Departamento</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Distrito_federal" class="mw-redirect" title="Distrito federal">Distrito federal</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/State_(polity)" title="State (polity)">Estado</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Province" title="Province">Provincia</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Region" title="Region">Región</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional, Metropolitan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Canton_(administrative_division)" title="Canton (administrative division)">Cantón</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Comarca" title="Comarca">Comarca</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Chile" title="Communes of Chile">Comuna</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Corregimiento" title="Corregimiento">Corregimiento</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Boroughs_of_Mexico" title="Boroughs of Mexico">Delegación</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/District" title="District">Distrito</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Mancomunidad" title="Mancomunidad">Mancomunidad</a></span></span></li> <li><span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es"><a href="/wiki/Merindad" title="Merindad">Merindad</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalidad" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalidad">Municipalidad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipio" title="Municipio">Municipio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parroquia" title="Parroquia">Parroquia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parishes_of_Ecuador" title="Parishes of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Spain</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban, Rural</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(place)" title="Hamlet (place)">Aldea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alqueria" title="Alqueria">Alquería</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elizate" title="Elizate">Anteiglesia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asentamiento" title="Asentamiento">Asentamiento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shanty_town" title="Shanty town">Asentamiento informal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pueblos_j%C3%B3venes" title="Pueblos jóvenes">Pueblos jóvenes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrio" title="Barrio">Barrio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campamento_(Chile)" title="Campamento (Chile)">Campamento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(place)" title="Hamlet (place)">Caserío</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">Ciudad</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autonomous_city" title="Autonomous city">Ciudad autónoma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonia_(Mexico)" title="Colonia (Mexico)">Colonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugar_(country_subdivision)" title="Lugar (country subdivision)">Lugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masia" title="Masia">Masía</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedan%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedanía (page does not exist)">Pedanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poblacion" title="Poblacion">Población</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancher%C3%ADa" title="Ranchería">Ranchería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitio" title="Sitio">Sitio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vereda" title="Vereda">Vereda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa" title="Villa">Villa</a></li> <li><a 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