CINXE.COM
Al-Biruni - Biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="an" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Al-Biruni - Biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )anwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","chinero","febrero","marzo","abril","mayo","chunio","chulio","agosto","setiembre","octubre","noviembre","aviento"],"wgRequestId":"43eabe09-5913-4b0c-a3b5-ef2274a1483f","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Al-Biruni","wgTitle":"Al-Biruni","wgCurRevisionId":2194727,"wgRevisionId":2194727,"wgArticleId":117146,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Biquiprochecto:Grafía/Articlos con grafía EFA","Articlos con transliteracions de l'arabe","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors VIAF","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors ISNI","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNE","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNF","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors VcBA","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNB","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors CANTIC","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors GND", "Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors LCCN","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors NLA","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors SNAC","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BIBSYS","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors SBN","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors DeutscheBiographie","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors Open Library","Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors Iranica","Wikipedia:Control d'autoridaz con 23 elementos","Matematicos de Persia","Astrologos de Persia","Astronomos de Persia","Filosofos de Persia","Historiadors de Persia","973 (naixencias)","1048 (muertes)"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"an","wgPageContentLanguage":"an","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Al-Biruni","wgRelevantArticleId":117146,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0 ,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"an","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"an"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":1000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q11826","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=an&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=an&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=an&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1046"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="697"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="558"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Al-Biruni - Biquipedia, a enciclopedia libre"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//an.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editar" href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Biquipedia (an)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//an.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.an"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Zaguers_cambeos&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Al-Biruni rootpage-Al-Biruni skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Ir al contenido</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navego </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portalada" title="Vesitar a pachina prencipal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portalada</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tabierna" title="Sobre o prochecto, que puede fer, aon trobar as cosas"><span>A tabierna</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualidat" title="Trobar información cheneral sobre escaicimientos actuals"><span>Actualidat</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Zaguers_cambeos" title="A lista d'os zaguers cambeos en o wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zaguers cambeos</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pachina_a_l%27azar" title="Cargar una pachina aleatoriament [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una pachina a l'azar</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Aduya" title="O puesto ta saber más."><span>Aduya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portalada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Biquipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-an.svg" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 1.5em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="A enciclopedia libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-an.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Mirar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Mirar en Biquipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Mirar</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Mirar en Wikipedia" aria-label="Mirar en Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Mirar en Biquipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Mirar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Mirar-lo</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramientas personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apariencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apariencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_an.wikipedia.org&uselang=an" class=""><span>Donativos</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Creyar_cuenta&returnto=Al-Biruni" title="Te recomendamos crear una cuenta e iniciar sesión; sin embargo, no es obligatorio" class=""><span>Creyar cuenta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Encetar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Al-Biruni" title="Le recomendamos que se rechistre, encara que no ye obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Dentrar-ie</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Más opciones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_an.wikipedia.org&uselang=an"><span>Donativos</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuir</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Creyar_cuenta&returnto=Al-Biruni" title="Te recomendamos crear una cuenta e iniciar sesión; sin embargo, no es obligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creyar cuenta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Encetar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Al-Biruni" title="Le recomendamos que se rechistre, encara que no ye obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Dentrar-ie</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores desconectados <a href="/wiki/Aduya:Introducci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Obtenga más información sobre editar"><span>más información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_m%C3%ADa_descusi%C3%B3n" title="Descusión sobre edicions feitas dende ista adreza IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pachina de descusión d'ista IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contenidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contenidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vinclos_externos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vinclos_externos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vinclos externos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vinclos_externos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Biruni</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 93 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-93" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">93 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A" title="أبو الريحان البيروني (arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبو الريحان البيروني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89" title="البيرونى (Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البيرونى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biruni" title="Biruni (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Biruni" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="بیرونی (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرونی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BB-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Әл-Бируни (baskir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әл-Бируни" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (Central Bikol)" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Аль-Біруні (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аль-Біруні" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Аль-Біруні (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аль-Біруні" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Бируни (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бируни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="আল-বিরুনি (bengalí)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আল-বিরুনি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/El-Biruni" title="El-Biruni (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="El-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Birun%C3%AD" title="Al-Biruní (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Al-Biruní" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="بیروونی (kurdo sorani)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بیروونی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliboron" title="Aliboron (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Aliboron" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Rayhan_al-Biruni" title="Abu Rayhan al-Biruni (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abu Rayhan al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-B%C4%ABr%C5%ABn%C4%AB" title="Al-Bīrūnī (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Al-Bīrūnī" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biruni" title="Biruni (Zazaki)" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Biruni" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB-%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B9" title="Αλ-Μπιρούνι (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλ-Μπιρούνι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (anglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (espanyol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-B%C4%ABr%C5%ABn%C4%AB" title="Al-Bīrūnī (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Al-Bīrūnī" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ابوریحان بیرونی (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ابوریحان بیرونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Biruni" title="Al Biruni (gallego)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Al Biruni" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="અલ બિરૂની (guyaratí)" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અલ બિરૂની" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guyaratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99" title="אל-בירוני (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אל-בירוני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="अल बेरुनी (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल बेरुनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-B%C3%ADr%C3%BAni" title="Al-Bírúni (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Al-Bírúni" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC-%D4%B2%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Ալ-Բիրունի (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալ-Բիրունի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC" title="ビールーニー (chaponés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ビールーニー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="chaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-B%C4%ABr%C5%ABn%C4%AB" title="Al-Bīrūnī (javanés)" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Al-Bīrūnī" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალ-ბირუნი (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალ-ბირუნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81bu_Rayxan_Beruniy" title="Ábu Rayxan Beruniy (karakalpako)" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ábu Rayxan Beruniy" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B1%D1%83_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Әбу Райхан әл-Бируни (kazajo)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әбу Райхан әл-Бируни" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D-%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಅಲ್-ಬಿರುನಿ (canarés)" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಲ್-ಬಿರುನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%A3%A8%EB%8B%88" title="비루니 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비루니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="البیرونی (cachemir)" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="البیرونی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="cachemir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AEr%C3%BBn%C3%AE" title="Bîrûnî (kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bîrûnî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Абу Райхан ал-Бируни (kirguís)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Абу Райхан ал-Бируни" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albirunius" title="Albirunius (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Albirunius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Bir%C5%ABnis" title="Al Birūnis (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Al Birūnis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C5%AB_Raih%C4%81ns_B%C4%ABr%C5%ABn%C4%AB" title="Abū Raihāns Bīrūnī (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abū Raihāns Bīrūnī" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (madurés)" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (malgache)" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD-%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="അൽ-ബയ്റൂനി (malayálam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൽ-ബയ്റൂനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="अल बिरूनी (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अल बिरूनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Raihan_Al-Biruni" title="Abu Raihan Al-Biruni (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abu Raihan Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="အယ်လ်ဘီရူနီ (birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အယ်လ်ဘီရူနီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Raihan_al-Biruni" title="Abu Raihan al-Biruni (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Abu Raihan al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Rayhan_Biruni" title="Abu Rayhan Biruni (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Abu Rayhan Biruni" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Аль-Бируни (osético)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аль-Бируни" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਅਲਬਰੂਨੀ (punyabí)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਲਬਰੂਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punyabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="البیرونی (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="البیرونی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A" title="ابوريحان بيروني (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ابوريحان بيروني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albiruni" title="Albiruni (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Albiruni" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Biruni" title="Al Biruni (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Al Biruni" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Аль-Бируни (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аль-Бируни" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A" title="البيروني (sindi)" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="البيروني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu-Rajhan_Biruni" title="Abu-Rajhan Biruni (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Abu-Rajhan Biruni" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C3%BA_Rajh%C3%A1n_Muhammad_ibn_Ahmad_B%C3%ADr%C3%BAn%C3%AD" title="Abú Rajhán Muhammad ibn Ahmad Bírúní (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abú Rajhán Muhammad ibn Ahmad Bírúní" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ابو ریحان البیرونی (Saraiki)" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ابو ریحان البیرونی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/El-Biruniu" title="El-Biruniu (albanés)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="El-Biruniu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Бируни (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бируни" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Raihan_al-Biruni" title="Abu Raihan al-Biruni (sundanés)" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abu Raihan al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biruni" title="Biruni (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Biruni" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="அல்-பிருனி (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அல்-பிருனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="అల్ బెరూని (telugu)" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అల్ బెరూని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Абурайҳони Берунӣ (tayiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Абурайҳони Берунӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tayiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="อะบู เรฮัน อัลบิรูนี (tai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อะบู เรฮัน อัลบิรูนี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Re%C3%BDhan_Al-Biruni" title="Abu Reýhan Al-Biruni (turcomano)" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Abu Reýhan Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%AEr%C3%BBn%C3%AE" title="Bîrûnî (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bîrûnî" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B1%D2%AF_%D0%A0%D3%99%D0%B9%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D3%99%D0%BB-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Әбү Рәйхан әл-Бируни (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Әбү Рәйхан әл-Бируни" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Аль-Біруні (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аль-Біруні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ابو ریحان بیرونی (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ابو ریحان بیرونی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Rayhon_Beruniy" title="Abu Rayhon Beruniy (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Abu Rayhon Beruniy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Al-Biruni (waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Al-Biruni" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E9%B2%81%E5%B0%BC" title="比鲁尼 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="比鲁尼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალ-ბირუნი (Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალ-ბირუნი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E9%AD%AF%E5%B0%BC" title="比魯尼 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="比魯尼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E9%AD%AF%E5%B0%BC" title="比魯尼 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="比魯尼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11826#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüisticos" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar os enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Al-Biruni" title="Veyer a pachina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pachina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Descusi%C3%B3n:Al-Biruni&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Descusión sobre l'articlo (a pachina encara no existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">aragonés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visualizacions"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Al-Biruni"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=history" title="Versions anteriors d'ista pachina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Al-Biruni"><span>Leyer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=edit" title="Editar el código fuente de esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar codigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=history"><span>Amostrar l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Al-Biruni" title="Lista de todas as pachinas d'o wiki vinculatas con ista [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pachinas que enlazan con ista</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Al-Biruni" rel="nofollow" title="Zaguers cambeos en as pachinas que tienen vinclos enta ista [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionatos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=an" title="Lista de todas as pachinas especials [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Cargar fichero</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pachinas_especials" title="Lista de todas as pachinas especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pachinas especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&oldid=2194727" title="Vinclo permanent ta ista versión d'a pachina"><span>Vinclo permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=info" title="Más información sobre esta página"><span>Información d'a pachina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Al-Biruni&id=2194727&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información de como citar ista pachina"><span>Citar ista pachina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAl-Biruni"><span>Obtener URL acortado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fan.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAl-Biruni"><span>Descargar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprentar/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Al-Biruni"><span>Creyar un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Al-Biruni&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&printable=yes" title="Versión d'ista pachina ta imprentar [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión ta imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En otros proyectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abu_Rayhan_al-Biruni" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11826" title="Enlace al elemento conectado del repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Biquipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="an" dir="ltr"><table style="margin: 0 auto; width:80%; background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit; border:1px solid var(--border-color-muted, #dadde3); padding:4px; text-align: center; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Translate_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/35px-Translate_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/53px-Translate_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Translate_icon.svg/70px-Translate_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="243" data-file-height="235" /></a></span> </td> <td>Iste articlo ye en proceso de cambio enta la <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ortograf%C3%ADa_consensuada" title="Wikipedia:Ortografía consensuada">ortografía oficial de Biquipedia</a> (la <i>Ortografía de l'aragonés</i> de l'<a href="/wiki/Academia_Aragonesa_d%27a_Luenga" title="Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga">Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga</a>). Puez aduyar a completar este proceso revisando l'articlo, fendo-ie los cambios ortograficos necesarios y sacando dimpués ista plantilla. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width: 100%; background-color: #FAFAFA; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: #E6E6E6; border-bottom-width:1px; margin-bottom: 1em; position:relative;"> <table style="background-color: #FAFAFA" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Arabic_components_(letters)_in_the_word_Allah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Arabic_components_%28letters%29_in_the_word_Allah.svg/35px-Arabic_components_%28letters%29_in_the_word_Allah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Arabic_components_%28letters%29_in_the_word_Allah.svg/53px-Arabic_components_%28letters%29_in_the_word_Allah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Arabic_components_%28letters%29_in_the_word_Allah.svg/70px-Arabic_components_%28letters%29_in_the_word_Allah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="310" data-file-height="328" /></a></span> </td> <td><i>Iste articlo contién transliteracions de l'alfabeto arabe. Ta mas información veyer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Transliteraci%C3%B3n_de_l%27alfabeto_arabe_a_l%27aragon%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Transliteración de l'alfabeto arabe a l'aragonés (a pachina encara no existe)">"Transliteración de l'alfabeto arabe a l'aragonés"</a>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="infobox_v2" style="width:23em; font-size:90%; text-align:left"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="cabecera famoso" style="background-color:#E0E0F8; color:#000">Al-Biruni </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg/250px-Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg/375px-Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="386" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#E0E0F8; color:#000000"><span style="font-size: 95%;"><b>Información personal</b></span></td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold">Calendata de naixencia </td> <td><a href="/wiki/23_de_setiembre" title="23 de setiembre">23 de setiembre</a> <a href="/wiki/973" title="973">973</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold">Puesto de naixencia </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khiva (a pachina encara no existe)">Khiva</a> hue <a href="/wiki/Uzbekist%C3%A1n" title="Uzbekistán">Uzbekistán</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold">Calendata de muerte </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1048" title="1048">1048</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold">Puesto de muerte </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghazni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghazni (a pachina encara no existe)">Ghazni</a>, hue <a href="/wiki/Afganist%C3%A1n" title="Afganistán">Afganistán</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold">Ocupación </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Matematico" title="Matematico">Matematico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheografo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheografo">cheografo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astrologo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astrologo (a pachina encara no existe)">astrologo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astronomo" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomo">astronomo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofo" title="Filosofo">filosofo</a> y <a href="/wiki/Historiador" title="Historiador">historiador</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Abū Rayḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Al-Bīrūnī</b>, conoixito a sobén como <b>Al-Biruni</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_persa" title="Idioma persa">persa</a>: <i>ابوریحان بیرونی</i>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Khiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khiva (a pachina encara no existe)">Khiva</a>, <a href="/wiki/23_de_setiembre" title="23 de setiembre">23 de setiembre</a> <a href="/wiki/973" title="973">973</a> - <a href="/wiki/9_d%27aviento" title="9 d'aviento">9 d'aviento</a> <a href="/wiki/1048" title="1048">1048</a>) estió un <a href="/wiki/Matematico" title="Matematico">matematico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheografo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheografo">cheografo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astrologo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astrologo (a pachina encara no existe)">astrologo</a>/<a href="/wiki/Astronomo" class="mw-redirect" title="Astronomo">astronomo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofo" title="Filosofo">filosofo</a> y <a href="/wiki/Historiador" title="Historiador">historiador</a> <a href="/wiki/Persas" title="Persas">persa</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vinclos_externos">Vinclos externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: Vinclos externos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Vinclos externos"><span>modificar o codigo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Imachen:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Colabora en Commons"><img alt="Colabora en Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Se veigan as imáchens de <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> sobre <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abu_Rayhan_al-Biruni" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Abu Rayhan al-Biruni">Al-Biruni</a></b>.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2194388">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{margin:auto;padding:1px;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-group{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{line-height:1.8em;border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .hlist li:last-child:after{content:none}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Aduya:Control_d%27autoridaz" title="Aduya:Control d'autoridaz">Control d'autoridaz</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Prochectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11826" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q11826">Q11826</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abu_Rayhan_al-Biruni">Abu Rayhan al-Biruni</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q11826%22">Q11826</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadors</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-100174240">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichero_d%27Autoridaz_Virtual_Internacional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fichero d'Autoridaz Virtual Internacional (a pachina encara no existe)">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/100174240/">100174240</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Standard_Name_Identifier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Standard Name Identifier (a pachina encara no existe)">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121450850">0000000121450850</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Espanya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'Espanya (a pachina encara no existe)">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX1082729">XX1082729</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Francia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Francia (a pachina encara no existe)">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120695932">120695932</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120695932">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Apostolica_Vaticana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (a pachina encara no existe)">VcBA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/11294">495/11294</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Brasil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Brasil (a pachina encara no existe)">BNB</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acervo.bn.gov.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/000615925">000615925</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_de_Catalunya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca de Catalunya (a pachina encara no existe)">CANTIC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058620163206706">981058620163206706</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeinsame_Normdatei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei (a pachina encara no existe)">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118511327">118511327</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Library_of_Congress_Control_Number&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Library of Congress Control Number (a pachina encara no existe)">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80014376">n80014376</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27a_Republica_Checa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'a Republica Checa (a pachina encara no existe)">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000600876">jn20000600876</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'Australia (a pachina encara no existe)">NLA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=35908468">35908468</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblioteca_Nacional_d%27Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblioteca Nacional d'Israel (a pachina encara no existe)">NLI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007258711705171">987007258711705171</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CiNii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CiNii (a pachina encara no existe)">CiNii</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01899509">DA01899509</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29861311" class="extiw" title="d:Q29861311">SNAC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6kd2svq">w6kd2svq</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A8me_Universitaire_de_Documentation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Système Universitaire de Documentation (a pachina encara no existe)">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028970802">028970802</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=BIBSYS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BIBSYS (a pachina encara no existe)">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90616829">90616829</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico (a pachina encara no existe)">ICCU</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/CFIV118655?core=autoriall">CFIV118655</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Biographie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deutsche Biographie (a pachina encara no existe)">Deutsche Biographie</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/118511327.html">118511327</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Open_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open Library (a pachina encara no existe)">Open Library</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL7036848A?mode=all">OL7036848A</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedias</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Britannica (a pachina encara no existe)">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/al-Biruni">url</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Iranica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopædia Iranica (a pachina encara no existe)">Encyclopædia Iranica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/biruni-abu-rayhan-index">biruni-abu-rayhan-index</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11826" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q11826">Q11826</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Abu_Rayhan_al-Biruni">Abu Rayhan al-Biruni</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q11826%22">Q11826</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.canary‐84779d6bf6‐wmcb5 Cached time: 20241122135229 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.286 seconds Real time usage: 0.542 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 224/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16493/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 650/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 22/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2929/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.230/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6329485/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 23/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 384.738 1 -total 96.57% 371.554 1 Plantilla:Control_d'autoridaz 1.36% 5.222 1 Plantilla:Transliteración_arabe 1.07% 4.134 1 Plantilla:Ficha_de_famoso 0.59% 2.274 1 Plantilla:Grafía_EFA 0.32% 1.215 1 Plantilla:Commonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key anwiki:pcache:117146:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241122135229 and revision id 2194727. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obteniu de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://an.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&oldid=2194727">https://an.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&oldid=2194727</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categorías</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Matematicos_de_Persia" title="Categoría:Matematicos de Persia">Matematicos de Persia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Astrologos_de_Persia" title="Categoría:Astrologos de Persia">Astrologos de Persia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Astronomos_de_Persia" title="Categoría:Astronomos de Persia">Astronomos de Persia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Filosofos_de_Persia" title="Categoría:Filosofos de Persia">Filosofos de Persia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categor%C3%ADa:Historiadors_de_Persia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoría:Historiadors de Persia (a pachina encara no existe)">Historiadors de Persia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:973_(naixencias)" title="Categoría:973 (naixencias)">973 (naixencias)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:1048_(muertes)" title="Categoría:1048 (muertes)">1048 (muertes)</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorías amagadas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Biquiprochecto:Graf%C3%ADa/Articlos_con_graf%C3%ADa_EFA" title="Categoría:Biquiprochecto:Grafía/Articlos con grafía EFA">Biquiprochecto:Grafía/Articlos con grafía EFA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Articlos_con_transliteracions_de_l%27arabe" title="Categoría:Articlos con transliteracions de l'arabe">Articlos con transliteracions de l'arabe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_VIAF" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors VIAF">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_ISNI" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors ISNI">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_BNE" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNE">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_BNF" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNF">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_VcBA" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors VcBA">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors VcBA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_BNB" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNB">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BNB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_CANTIC" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors CANTIC">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors CANTIC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_GND" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors GND">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_LCCN" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors LCCN">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_NLA" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors NLA">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors NLA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_SNAC" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors SNAC">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors SNAC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_BIBSYS" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BIBSYS">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors BIBSYS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_SBN" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors SBN">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors SBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_DeutscheBiographie" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors DeutscheBiographie">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors DeutscheBiographie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_Open_Library" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors Open Library">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors Open Library</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Articlos_con_identificadors_Iranica" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors Iranica">Wikipedia:Articlos con identificadors Iranica</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Control_d%27autoridaz_con_23_elementos" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Control d'autoridaz con 23 elementos">Wikipedia:Control d'autoridaz con 23 elementos</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Zaguera edición d'ista pachina o 12 chul 2024 a las 04:06.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">O texto ye disponible baixo a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Licencia Creative Commons Atribución/Compartir-Igual</a>; talment sigan d'aplicación clausulas adicionals. Mire-se <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">os termins d'uso</a> ta conoixer más detalles.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/es">Politica de privacidat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sobre">Sobre Biquipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Alvertencias_chenerals">Alvertencias chenerals</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Código de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desembolicadors</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/an.wikipedia.org">Estatisticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement/es">Declaración de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//an.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Biruni&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versión ta mobils</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-j7sk4","wgBackendResponseTime":225,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.286","walltime":"0.542","ppvisitednodes":{"value":224,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":16493,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":650,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":22,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2929,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":23,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 384.738 1 -total"," 96.57% 371.554 1 Plantilla:Control_d'autoridaz"," 1.36% 5.222 1 Plantilla:Transliteración_arabe"," 1.07% 4.134 1 Plantilla:Ficha_de_famoso"," 0.59% 2.274 1 Plantilla:Grafía_EFA"," 0.32% 1.215 1 Plantilla:Commonscat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.230","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6329485,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.canary-84779d6bf6-wmcb5","timestamp":"20241122135229","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Al-Biruni","url":"https:\/\/an.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Al-Biruni","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11826","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11826","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Colaboradores de los proyectos Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2018-05-20T17:16:16Z","dateModified":"2024-07-12T04:06:07Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e7\/Al-Biruni_Portrait.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>