CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSIzMiIgaGVpZ2h0PSIzMiIgZmlsbD0ibm9uZSI+PHBhdGggZmlsbD0iI0IyMEYwMyIgZD0iTTE2IDNhMTMgMTMgMCAxIDAgMTMgMTNBMTMuMDE1IDEzLjAxNSAwIDAgMCAxNiAzbTAgMjRhMTEgMTEgMCAxIDEgMTEtMTEgMTEuMDEgMTEuMDEgMCAwIDEtMTEgMTEiLz48cGF0aCBmaWxsPSIjQjIwRjAzIiBkPSJNMTcuMDM4IDE4LjYxNUgxNC44N0wxNC41NjMgOS41aDIuNzgzem0tMS4wODQgMS40MjdxLjY2IDAgMS4wNTcuMzg4LjQwNy4zODkuNDA3Ljk5NCAwIC41OTYtLjQwNy45ODQtLjM5Ny4zOS0xLjA1Ny4zODktLjY1IDAtMS4wNTYtLjM4OS0uMzk4LS4zODktLjM5OC0uOTg0IDAtLjU5Ny4zOTgtLjk4NS40MDYtLjM5NyAxLjA1Ni0uMzk3Ii8+PC9zdmc+);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913617d81e6efd83',cH: 'OWvGjAIh0bhfuS_a7toRxaG9pjO1Dtjb.UFuIc73VTQ-1739798618-1.2.1.1-FxkFBbLHg5gSPAgNfggssCBVZ9ngwonqpeztvtXxMmga4eBS_pJkmWUw_F9WqMfD',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=pharmacy&__cf_chl_tk=Kbx.Ttg6s7cbXfwWHObWcqzdWPqEV_yIM0_9SuqVQvo-1739798618-1.0.1.1-tgCUMQrtlWt29WeZRzmKinNVFZJ.8RrgQTEOICtyzxM",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739798618',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=pharmacy&__cf_chl_f_tk=Kbx.Ttg6s7cbXfwWHObWcqzdWPqEV_yIM0_9SuqVQvo-1739798618-1.0.1.1-tgCUMQrtlWt29WeZRzmKinNVFZJ.8RrgQTEOICtyzxM",md: "pO5.qCfaKsV2Sf51UQi_yKkBsfmgs3jDNEF5RfsPdUg-1739798618-1.2.1.1-z6N1IQJMtxjShMibSc91.LiAW4hJCyi1tyBhe7ULmijKpRxujm5VPjVPHe6uS1zCUd0.g_yG56fxqxcU_IoanF.QX52Xv_tkIUnRXePLggf51vtKtiTs47dXJSTvqUvhcW0gR97HP_qb22F02fopLQWg6fwfP_PnL3z3_ukdtH4JJ4sdCkpXv0WpYeylfHpAU0LQIImKV6TCl2sd.R93dqrFyG9GvPGqQXLg0MMFFR7pXKzFLhaHOAqdlb7WZZkyOUzGrmqPynZJejDQGkeFz85WDnBSs4gWTltWMAWqwtXh0C2oFI8VOoZB5R9cYlMomDp2J7H4je5BuGKdwrYi0bE1_mmzQ.8qnssDkADFWaRyIF770JLKZJBV7r4WcxyBEHNIHr6zr4tnpfR7nHEuvdqlmWFKonGz04M.O3Bu0D__STC1lXtp3NgxOpJl80cihDXpbl1aRu2Po_yDxmb6YPs6TXuTpdEpyzZIfHqSxBYCh0ZUSN4_n1Eir.SWSsrt1CGRkv7uSBmGFSlQdx7EH.NjWwvn2.PW5GyJFxz05WJVFiXZhx_hhl4TfxL9iu9B6i0e8qGTMqSf4cWDAEeBF4bENepXAEK_NTdIqT3VyzK3Z2M3tfSIUZSXTJzCQH0XRIlHAH8jmc8_5JHJTljtNArrhUi87vgdXTIs_ammYL2lz009GwTQjsRZYinfedlm_h3dyGUAlpSSd0TmjUoYiBYqBESBYvgzRcIK8DPZUyl3TUkjCM47DJIrNAxpy4Ifo2Br3X2S5SyWpTwzJytaWb3mh9Al5aYDlArZftuk.4ZCssODhwvxWXTbvBTgVjMMcZF0g2gY3nPcmRY26VoAdOwdHFaGiyMujP6ycCRz0zPhapbo5lC6z_zXJdHMoPgs.0gPv47lu.xdFgdaz8dTBexZayIdorIB6MsXygHe3wd1ayYNAHJgOhPncZ_5ltncz.vBNvwKQXsh7mcbf8EUfovQH7hDvizXZgfc.2k14fxen4VkGMf_W.8CPQj1za..W5bPwTrAVSuKo5aMWOYNSt2AaSwHzDkpFMFXA_OeRqoaoTKMWKOPp3zT6A5Dnj01AtM_9LBtjpm8Cy4KN861JTtrQFCkU6AkyDXcJaDeKrFcz22dGVO2qOarhNxSqw8pnFDDhFHttEP9tV8J.mYOgUs0i20Rq6C6o7waZhoOgf8wXFuCSKC9QKBqY71taeBHVUT_Ni95U2SAEYUK19.lcTo54LU.qyvoygcncCjb5oBiKgZPal6mU0siop3Xr7XDPtws9LWx_kuSbZ9P3wvW7lJkWmLO0n9gIXPZ1OXHjD3DG7rAYk4Z6wJy6WPouaa0sGkbAx3BI8nyNoRrKSQztzT.sXOeQzSca0iPFKtAdYmTZzMJG.ZHB05T4IAaD.aavUQYYGze_pumkVp6JA45JBe2BfH6MYjO_elsLoLy8TwpqqXfeGooKQpzcQasgmRJbRAMjpAf5y24KyFsf65lPC85erxu.VBr1u4fbxB_Q2570Mb6vxWZx1NXfr2h6VC5dF3MNDfaIF__3ZCrDGE1kZdyvSGYTqly_f_.nIpBuhOFUpFLa9pALCaZwuBqNpxo3VWUVcq69SUrGwyUEZYH8tNGyl03lQeKuny_JJDfJM45iKy3yzxKMXrF7dkWBPx2_PLmdlVDqLk0PcnJnrHTfggVCXm8yHf9FnMhVkcgIHlwPnNxVf7gp5hCOQUSEmo0wzYQPuCrwdCGMLiR6FmDb1IgRkI4Ou7yMT3oZUplx27a1yUVnqulxNxA7r969TainpvMiZfWZQlSSrKu4QnXqJrenO7_Fqm_SbmCdHMJdhr09UQCFYOk1NfqbUz2MhfLCMqla9WUh3wfkMkjJ1tTRnfF2nB5wmyMy8lcqNNGZ_h0heRkou1xHKdFm1K3_H_kA3ki_e4esmMtA6BGsPe4kA",mdrd: "0WzjbncNd5I21BDIKDEpn_VZg9ftcOwF_PUvSTvSejo-1739798618-1.2.1.1-uo8_W.4dm3hsBMfSYMfJwoDoT4Mr9WvHoADIvq1ktdFYP1D9hNYhkBprjtADBdJnQ7kUDYvvNTcFd3uqirXAiXqRL1ilR8d1oCYiZwyfOsp8bSni3RVHlRyKvFHPJIVbUUHzRkVAo3.tt8XdxZXvTCVDwJQegttHgQ3o_REE0xQMUQmUq9fI11HlkwGAfIgo5JFeIACUL_AK5c0HX2HMdR3Uek5hZSfJcfIzdnZJPPAcxZ1ginVVrZvBms5HT4Qw35Dqx0JLn0iJgAxXnh.jOspPr4UJYfXaaBVGIdM.QxE1GnlLbHeIRbQRVqN1Wqr4XRsvqvnisMANVeKu2xHa._js24ak_CK0KAhOIf5YyW3dWBnZXHq9Cec8OENCyLpMTAghZFLdZTrYLcJ1NKGppzJL_s5rg_lpOV0bggqGa.wAq.nUJg9zard37dBNzPJOhPaRIbm7VBy2WkRfUNbbVGCv5yMjMJPczE4zwzlE59itPulnGAP.x1jClguC1BeoRJZkDJBzfiweNw8ad4iQ4W_muygMS7a5f89TcQk3q1pm2f_cKFlPCCIdgYL2zSV5kW_V4V6Apm2Nk9hlXT.tRcqHp0Uyi5hI4IIz5eTYDdore.mMkW4I6LrG4NnDxxh.mBmCBI_VDVPhCmMvOaT3t6MaRQVzZNnS6sPDlgvhpbi4X_ZSQWCjOcI0FQSQmipPzl93uj9Hi1QbY7NRrCM6Y4UC3em5JBPMCl6fuNBYHKJyu2vZzYmsT6e03hl_fO2qfjFgWGYQpT1u_ostfYOh5h4KJ1TIg17OLBXE.lpCTSjzBlhrVob8cMXtsGcj8qcm60gGXkbIuMzKP0QFwJItgCteu5n9kncVcmlPX3boohWPL2AFQVTBn_EwRyhe_Dzq_lIzisMRFEFkR5iSd1oUWmshnuZPCC4.J0KsnzQphdmsy4Hdd5RViwXXpZHqjYTbQXDV9uSMbQqAPOJQuvMdL.apc7EnW55ZUSiZD.y7OlwEcrHKEWGrMrBf93kW46eQTwU0jNerNhcBaqcca0pGQ96pp2MnZMaGIP_xcx49OGdYUhDMEwBIUvyuMpf6NzcGysdZeuRQCpz9K3sxFJb7VWwwUjBvc7wmdGsRj2WB5tPpnwWpV5vacUOBimr6y.smrpCVRtMo84DwaQjxfTh2MOwwpjp1_ORdZ3JcdfGQN94Fr4zLcCVchMnnfSNBUqIoq4glWOdKKlGa61qvZuWQxacaw8u6w.WAV37j7_VkX5lYW_ldrmDJmP54pmPb4gM9FtS50CWmMZPpe.4E3fuZ4whoSL0DwgwXJkSRcWECQw9aKC_h3LN7cFYfYMXvjnUXthe_JlPpHJ0w2AY4GI7W_IR1CiW_jji9AnW7dmHm9it5.Em.DRX_0J_khzVsgi0Z.dAp064ao0ZuKwlCPyU_5DKNtOCtRCwbq0SA6_Gg48cJHUts2gGc.dck4O2aOaIbywv4Fch4kyKbAsZllaQ6Y2U2PUMMUEefB0guDkT_wZ59dECYwQoCZ00GJ41ejt1bpFIZMFW_va1IP4HRoB1536OhsHLhXG2bNWMnT7Dq_HI0jLthWbZVpoFmmjyv5oEpgrbiRZhQ.C9koClIZFaXotWKUcu2Z1le4oYCrrFqr5748HEY80G9py0VN695ENIMrNa_9lOiqjCrsZ57LIaL7CLfIy08s3DHUn6ZXEFRHsUg8ChnJQvBCbveY10p0SGmxFle9KlAnPHZrHSrATXBlAC3JGGlw_PHsEIuQqhdQF8gpQZHoy94uQTngVmvWuoCXiqNWaeW1p9lbt7hxpLYqxCW064BTrWZYEtOrXkSHHBSbLvF50_CqCShW0oP.BkhtqcRCFVW7wUeMACMafjr0sQcwxs8.IoSnT5oE5z7t1CIPQSleaP5DuRJMk62qupSGPAyhtq55frmna9GSslh107osEm3_TMdQcZqV5tF.Z2EpJkaIgj.5vKY3C1r5Kvb"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913617d81e6efd83';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=pharmacy&__cf_chl_rt_tk=Kbx.Ttg6s7cbXfwWHObWcqzdWPqEV_yIM0_9SuqVQvo-1739798618-1.0.1.1-tgCUMQrtlWt29WeZRzmKinNVFZJ.8RrgQTEOICtyzxM" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>