CINXE.COM

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</div> </div> <div class="m2-intro__media-container gradient-default"> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/aconet_pr_1920x1080_b_2.jpg?height=414&amp;width=414&amp;resize=1"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/aconet_pr_1920x1080_b_2.jpg?height=300&amp;width=767&amp;resize=1"> <source media="(max-width: 1365px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/aconet_pr_1920x1080_b_2.jpg?height=400&amp;width=1365&amp;resize=1"> <img src="/sites/default/files/2023-11/aconet_pr_1920x1080_b_2.jpg?height=600&amp;width=1920&amp;resize=1" alt="Quantum-safe networks"> </picture> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-content-region"> <div> <div> <div class="st-small sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c0-layout-container paragraph--view-mode--default c-fonts"> <div class="c0-container bg-white page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="nr c0--col-two c0--c3-in--second"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <div class="simple-text__body"><p class="large">Quantum computing will create limitless innovation potential for enterprises, governments, and society — but in the wrong hands, the power of quantum can create significant cyberthreats. The providers of the world’s critical infrastructure need to start preparing their networks now.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="what-is-quantum-computing" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="What is quantum computing?" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> What is quantum computing? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>Conventional computers are based on the concept that electrical signals can be in one of two states: on or off, which is traditionally expressed in ones and zeroes. These binary ones and zeros have powered everything from the earliest punch-card computers to today’s smart devices. But until now, there’s been a limit to how powerful computers can be.</p> <p>Quantum computers are based on the principles of quantum mechanics, which allow for many states between on and off. They do not run on ones and zeroes, they run on electrons and photons. They are also not limited to one state at a time. This means they can perform tasks exponentially faster than binary computers and can also carry out multiple processes at once, further increasing their capacity and speed. Quantum computers can solve problems or break data encryptions in mere minutes that would have taken even the biggest conventional supercomputers thousands of years to compute.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-08/qsn-header-image.jpg?height=&amp;width=" width="" height=""> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-08/qsn-header-image.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2024-08/qsn-header-image.jpg?height=510&amp;width=907" alt="qsn" width="907" height="510"> </picture> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">Article</p> <a class="-" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nokia-industry-40/2024/08/12/quantum-computing-is-coming-heres-what-needs-to-happen-first/" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h32"> Forbes: Quantum Computing is coming. Here’s what needs to happen first. </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="quantum-computing" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="Benefit from quantum computing" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> How can critical infrastructure industries and governments benefit from quantum computing? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><ul><li>Power utilities and transportation networks can better predict weather, track demand patterns and compute their effect on capacity demands</li> <li>Defense operations can use quantum sensing and analytics to improve reconnaissance, surveillance and deep-sea navigation</li> <li>Public safety can benefit from more advance notice of climate events and better model risk scenarios</li> <li>Research and Education Networks (RENs) can make complex calculations that were previously impossible, accelerating key breakthroughs</li> <li>In the Mining and natural resources industry, companies can more accurately determine the best places to drill for key resources with the least environmental impact</li> <li>Financial services and market analyst organizations can better model trends and model investment data</li> <li>Telecommunications can benefit from advanced network and traffic modeling to better serve their customers</li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--c3-vertical-nav paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c3-vertical-nav click-on-touch"> <div class="title">On this page</div> <ul> <li><a href="#what-is-quantum-computing" title="What is quantum computing?">What is quantum computing?</a></li> <li><a href="#quantum-computing" title="Benefit from quantum computing">Benefit from quantum computing</a></li> <li><a href="#cybersecurity-concern" title="Quantum computing a cybersecurity concern">Quantum computing a cybersecurity concern</a></li> <li><a href="#quantum-fueled-cyber-attack" title="Quantum-fueled cyber attack">Quantum-fueled cyber attack</a></li> <li><a href="#modernized-network" title="Are modernized networks more vulnerable?">Are modernized networks more vulnerable?</a></li> <li><a href="#what-are-quantum-safe-networks" title="What are quantum-safe networks?">What are quantum-safe networks?</a></li> <li><a href="#protect-network" title="Protect my network">Protect my network</a></li> <li><a href="#future" title="What will the future bring?">What will the future bring?</a></li> <li><a href="#explore" title="Explore Nokia’s quantum-safe networking solutions">Explore Nokia’s quantum-safe networking solutions</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="st-none sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--m22-0-carousel paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="m22-carousel__wrapper bg-white"> <div class="container"> <div class="container-bleed carousel padding-vertical-bleed" data-carousel> <div class="nr"> <div class="nc-8"> <h2 class="m22-carousel__title h48"> Trending topics </h2> </div> </div> <div class="carousel-items-container"> <ul class="m22-carousel__controller"> <li><button class="blaze-arrow blaze-prev prev">Previous</button></li> <li><button class="blaze-arrow blaze-next next">Next</button></li> </ul> <div class="blaze-container"> <div class="blaze-track-container"> <div class="blaze-track carousel-slides nr"> <div class="nc-4 carousel-seat carousel-seat--1"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide__image-container "> <img src="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2024-11/resrcid41827_gettyimages-1187502812.jpg.webp?height=1333&amp;width=2000" alt="face" loading="lazy" width="2000" height="1333"> </div> <p class="m22-carousel-slide__label">External news</p> <a 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challenges </h3> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4 carousel-seat carousel-seat--6"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide__image-container "> <img src="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2024-05/external-link-nokia.com-use-only-1920x1080px_2.jpg.webp?height=1080&amp;width=1920" alt="lights" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1080"> </div> <p class="m22-carousel-slide__label">Report</p> <a href="https://www.telecomtv.com/content/quantum-safe-networking-perception-report-apr-24/?ref=home"> <h3 class="m22-carousel-slide__title title-arrow h32"> Quantum-Safe networking perception report </h3> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4 carousel-seat carousel-seat--7"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide__image-container "> <div class="video media-video carousel-video"> <a href="#" tabindex="0" role="button" data-video-service="remote" data-media-video-id="51737" aria-label="Video" data-video-title="Quantum-Safe Networks: Securing the Quantum Future" class="media-video-container"> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2024-05/quantum-safe-networks-video-thumbnail_1920x1080-n.jpg.webp" width="1920" height="1080"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2024-05/quantum-safe-networks-video-thumbnail_1920x1080-n.jpg.webp" width="1920" height="1080"> <img loading="lazy" src="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2024-05/quantum-safe-networks-video-thumbnail_1920x1080-n.jpg.webp" alt="thumbnail" width="1920" height="1080"> </picture> <div class="throbber"></div> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48" height="48" viewBox="0 0 48 48"> <g id="Group_124" transform="translate(-162 -101)"> <circle id="Ellipse_4" cx="24" cy="24" r="24" transform="translate(162 101)" fill="#fff"/> <path id="Path_11" d="M15,12l11.283,7.522L15,27.044Z" transform="translate(167.408 106.211)" fill="#0065ed"/> </g> </svg> </a> </div> </div> <p class="m22-carousel-slide__label">Video</p> <h3 class="m22-carousel-slide__title play-media-video-trigger title-arrow h32"> Quantum-Safe Networks: Securing the Quantum Future </h3> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4 carousel-seat carousel-seat--8"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide__image-container "> <img src="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2023-10/nokia_1920x1080_a.jpg.webp?height=1080&amp;width=1920" alt="quantum computing banner" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1080"> </div> <p class="m22-carousel-slide__label">External news</p> <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nokia-industry-40/2023/07/20/protecting-the-worlds-most-mission-critical-networks-from-q-day/?sh=214f4f5066b0"> <h3 class="m22-carousel-slide__title title-arrow h32"> Protecting The World’s Most Mission-Critical Networks From Q-Day </h3> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4 carousel-seat carousel-seat--9"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide"> <div class="m22-carousel-slide__image-container "> <img src="https://www.nokia.com/sites/default/files/styles/m22_carousel_desktop/public/2024-02/forbes-digitilization-undone-1920x1080.jpg.webp?height=1080&amp;width=1920" alt="Inside the Quantum Lab" loading="lazy" width="1920" height="1080"> </div> <p class="m22-carousel-slide__label">External news</p> <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nokia-industry-40/2024/01/19/digitalization-undone-dont-let-quantum-threats-undermine-your-transformation-strategy/?sh=2ee5a917e994"> <h3 class="m22-carousel-slide__title title-arrow h32"> Digitalization undone? 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bg-blue-very-light page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="cybersecurity-concern" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="Quantum computing a cybersecurity concern" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> Why is quantum computing a cybersecurity concern? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>Today’s encryption mechanisms have historically been sufficient to protect in-flight network data and provide digital signatures for our digital economy. Encryption uses highly complex mathematical techniques to “hide” the data, with decryption performed using a randomly generated numerical key that is sent alongside the data. Because it would take thousands of years to try every possible key combination, conventional computers can’t brute force their way past encryption within any sort of useful timeframe. Quantum computing is a cybersecurity concern because that all changes with quantum computing, which enables threat actors to brute force through even the toughest protocols.</p> <p>But that will require a cryptographically relevant quantum computer (CRQC). A CRQC is a quantum computer powerful enough and equipped with the software necessary to break the cipher keys used in encryption. While a CRQC does not exist just yet, it’s only a matter of time until one gets developed. That moment is called “Q-Day” — and most experts think it will arrive around 2030.</p> <p>But the risks starts before Q-Day. Threat actors can “harvest” encrypted data today, even if they can’t do anything with it. They can simply hold onto it until they can decrypt it with a CRQC in the near future. These are often called harvest now and decrypt later (HNDL) attacks.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-10/cctv.jpg?height=215&amp;width=382" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-10/cctv.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2023-10/cctv.jpg?height=246&amp;width=437" alt="cctv" width="437" height="246"> </picture> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">White paper</p> <a class="-" href="https://onestore.nokia.com/asset/213086" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> Security in the quantum era: Evaluating post-quantum solutions </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c0-layout-container paragraph--view-mode--default c-fonts"> <div class="c0-container bg-white page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="quantum-fueled-cyber-attack" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="Quantum-fueled cyber attack" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-none sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> What critical infrastructure industries could be impacted by a quantum-fueled cyber attack? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>The potential for disaster when Q-Day comes is considerable. With today’s public key cryptography rendered useless, rendered useless, all networks — across all industries — will become vulnerable to attack. Malicious actors could cripple critical infrastructure by attacking the networks that support them. Quantum threats could impact power and water supplies, public transportation systems, telecommunications, public safety communications, defense IT infrastructure, financial market data and systems, healthcare research and hospital networks, and more – with life-threatening and economy-impacting consequences.</p> <p>Quantum attacks won’t target only those companies or organizations that are using quantum computers themselves. A CRQC poses a threat to any industry, as well as the businesses and individuals they serve.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> </div> </div> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="modernized-network" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="Are modernized networks more vulnerable?" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> Are modernized networks more vulnerable to quantum-fueled cyber attacks? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>Critical industries and service providers are accelerating the digitalization of their operations and in turn are reaping the benefits of business agility and continuity, productivity efficiencies, and sustainability. As organizations see convergence of OT and IT systems or move from manual to digital systems, adding complexity or distributed network functions, they also increase the potential attack surface for malicious actors.</p> <p>So what do we do? Digitalization is how progress will happen; we can’t — and won’t — ‘put the genie back into the bottle’. Fortunately, modernized networks not only bring the benefits of digital innovation — future-forward solutions also carry with them inherently robust defense-in-depth mechanisms that protect against the cybersecurity threats of today and tomorrow.</p> <p>Critical infrastructure and service providers don’t have to wait. They can begin choosing quantum-safe networking technology as they architect their digital transformation and move their foundational networks to modernized technologies that adopt a defense-in-depth, quantum-safe network approach.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c0-layout-container paragraph--view-mode--default c-fonts"> <div class="c0-container bg-blue-very-light page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="what-are-quantum-safe-networks" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="What are quantum-safe networks?" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-none sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> What are quantum-safe networks? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>Quantum-safe networks are designed to be secure and trusted even against attacks from the threats posed by Cryptographically Relevant Quantum Computers (CRQC). Quantum-safe networks use quantum-safe cryptography that are secure even in the presence of powerful quantum computers.</p> <p>Key ingredients of Quantum-Safe Networks are:</p> <ul><li>Cryptographic Keys</li> <li>Key distribution</li> <li>Network encryption</li> </ul><p>Quantum-safe cryptographic keys should support the application of both classical and quantum physics, as well mathematical <a href="https://www.nokia.com/networks/security/cybersecurity/post-quantum-cryptography/">Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC)</a> keys once they are available.</p> <p>The Quantum-safe cryptographic keys can be distributed using:</p> <p><strong>Symmetric centralized key distribution (SCKD)</strong> is a way of sending decryption keys separately from encrypted data, making it harder for threat actors to acquire both pieces required to access the data. This technology is available right now and has been in use for several years.</p> <p><strong>Quantum keys</strong>, transmitted through a quantum key distribution (QKD) network, are now in development. Using the physical properties of photons rather than math problems for encryption, it becomes possible to detect the presence of any third party trying to intercept the key — for an additional layer of security against quantum hacking.</p> <p><strong>Public Key Cryptography (PKC)</strong> with evolution of Public Key Infrastructures (PKI) with the availability of the mathematical Post Quantum Cryptography (PQC) keys.</p> <p>A quantum-safe ecosystem will include all three of these approaches, matched with the appropriate Quantum-Safe network encryption, as well as other technologies as the quantum landscape evolves.<br /> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <div class="video media-video c1-reference--media-container-inr"> <a href="#" tabindex="0" role="button" data-video-service="remote" data-media-video-id="50956" aria-label="Video" data-video-title="HellasQCI and Nokia lead way to the future of Quantum-Safe Networks" class="media-video-container"> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-02/hellasqci-nokia-athens-16-9.jpg?height=&amp;width=" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-02/hellasqci-nokia-athens-16-9.jpg?height=&amp;width=" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2024-02/hellasqci-nokia-athens-16-9.jpg?height=246&amp;width=437" alt="Athen from above" width="437" height="246"> </picture> <div class="throbber"></div> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48" height="48" viewBox="0 0 48 48"> <g id="Group_124" transform="translate(-162 -101)"> <circle id="Ellipse_4" cx="24" cy="24" r="24" transform="translate(162 101)" 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overlay"></div></div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c0-layout-container paragraph--view-mode--default c-fonts"> <div class="c0-container bg-white page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c16-title paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="title-text "> <h2 class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c16-title paragraph--view-mode--default h48">Nokia: a defense-in-depth approach to quantum network security</h2> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--c5-media paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c5-media lightgallery"> <a href="/sites/default/files/2024-04/nokia_qsn_diagram-5-new.jpg"> <picture class="media ar c5_media_66"> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-04/nokia_qsn_diagram-5-new.jpg?height=254&amp;width=382" width="382" height="254"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-04/nokia_qsn_diagram-5-new.jpg?height=489&amp;width=735" width="735" height="489"> <img fetchpriority=high src="/sites/default/files/2024-04/nokia_qsn_diagram-5-new.jpg?height=604&amp;width=907" alt="Nokia Graphic Image" width="907" height="604"> </picture> </a> </div> <div class="media-video-overlay media-video-overlay--mid-" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="media-video-overlay__dark"></div> <div class="media-video-overlay__container" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div class="media-video-player"> </div> <div class="close-bar" tabindex="0"> <div class="close-btn" role="button" tabindex="0" aria-label="Close video overlay"></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div></div> <div> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c0-layout-container paragraph--view-mode--default c-fonts"> <div class="c0-container bg-white page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-6"> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="protect-network" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="Protect my network" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> What can I do to protect my network today from quantum threats? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>Addressing quantum network threats demands a comprehensive strategy. We deliver the key ingredients of quantum-safe networks to deliver quantum-safe cryptographic network solutions today.  </p> <p>Nokia Quantum-Safe Networks (QSN) has a defense-in-depth approach that delivers quantum-safe security at multiple layers through multi-layered cryptography. Nokia QSN can <strong>adapt</strong> to your business and use case needs; deliver you the confidence to securely <strong>scale</strong> your Quantum deployments in response to the Quantum threat; and can <strong>evolve</strong> with the quantum landscape.</p> <p>We can deploy quantum-safe cryptographic keys, by strategically applying both classical and quantum physics, as well mathematical Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) cryptographic keys once they are available.</p> <p>We support a range of key distribution options, including automated key generation, distribution, and orchestration through the 1830 SMS platform. This delivers scalability, accelerates service fulfillment, increased resiliency, while also reducing operational workloads, and errors.</p> <p>This is complemented by a range of network cryptography solutions, secured with AES-256 network encryption, at the OTN, Ethernet, MPLS and IP network layers providing the adaptability to meet a range of business requirements.</p> <p>With our defense-in-depth approach, not all layers necessarily need cryptography. What is needed is the application of cryptography with a complementary and additive approach at one or more layers, depending on your business requirements and network operational model.</p> <p>Our adaptability to implement cryptography as required at one or more of the Optical, Ethernet, MPLS and IP layers, delivers defense in-depth for redundant and complimentary security measures, enhancing the overall resilience of the network infrastructure, even in the face of evolving quantum threats.</p> <p>Concurrently, Nokia Bell Labs is at the forefront of leading-edge research in specific technological domains, driving innovation with key academic and technology partners and shaping the future of quantum-safe network solutions.</p> <p>Nokia is global leader with Quantum-Safe Network solutions available today, and we can help you navigate and evolve with the quantum landscape. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-6"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--c15-quote-component paragraph--view-mode--default c15-quote"> <div class="c15-quote__wrapper bg-color-teal--700"> <div class="c15-quote__container"> <div class="c15-quote__content"> <div class="c15-quote__text font-size-24"> &ldquo;The benefits of the Quantum era will be many and manifold. However, we also need to think about the impact on network connectivity and security, a combination that we simply cannot ignore if we are to benefit from continued digitalization. A quantum-safe network must provide robust defense-in-depth security through layered network cryptography to ensure the continued delivery of secure and trusted network connectivity, by protecting our critical network infrastructures from conventional computers today and the powerful Cryptographic Relevant Quantum Computers of tomorrow.&rdquo; </div> <div class="c15-quote__author"> <div class="c15-quote__author-info"> <div class="c15-quote__author-name"> Martin Charbonneau </div> <div class="c15-quote__author-title"> Head, Quantum-Safe Networks Nokia, Network Infrastructure Business Group </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="anchor-wrap"><div id="future" data-anchor-visibility="1" data-anchor-title="What will the future bring?" class="offset-anchor"></div></div> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> What will the future bring? </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>We are moving to what the World Economic Forum (WEF) is calling the Quantum Economy, and communications will be heavily influenced by 6G technologies which could significantly expand and augment human potential. But to get there, we will need to adapt to the changing business needs, continue to scale our networks, with an evolving threat landscape all while requiring greater security and trust from our networks than we do today.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> </div> </div> <div class="nr c0--col-three"> <div class="nc-4"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/security-and-trust-challenges_banner.jpg?height=215&amp;width=382" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/security-and-trust-challenges_banner.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2023-11/security-and-trust-challenges_banner.jpg?height=246&amp;width=437" alt="secure" width="437" height="246"> </picture> </div> <a class="-" href="https://www.bell-labs.com/research-innovation/what-is-6g/6g-technologies/security-and-trust" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> 6G technologies: Security, trust and privacy </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/resrcid23285_2a-end-to-end-5g-leadership-gettyimages-1063744652_rf_purchased-low.jpg?height=215&amp;width=382" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-11/resrcid23285_2a-end-to-end-5g-leadership-gettyimages-1063744652_rf_purchased-low.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2023-11/resrcid23285_2a-end-to-end-5g-leadership-gettyimages-1063744652_rf_purchased-low.jpg?height=246&amp;width=437" alt="individual looking at screen" width="437" height="246"> </picture> </div> <a class="-" href="https://onestore.nokia.com/asset/210527" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> Security and trust in the 6G era </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c0-layout-container paragraph--view-mode--default c-fonts"> <div class="c0-container bg-white page-width" > <div class="container"> <div class="nr c0--col-two"> <div class="nc-8"> <div class="st-none sb-none paragraph paragraph--type--c4-simple-text paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c06 simple-text "> <h2 class="h48"> Dive deeper into quantum security </h2> <div class="simple-text__body"><p>See and hear about potential threats to critical networks and how to start your quantum-safe journey.<br /> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-4"> </div> </div> <div class="nr c0--col-four"> <div class="nc-3"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-02/forbes-digitilization-undone-1920x1080.jpg?height=215&amp;width=382" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-02/forbes-digitilization-undone-1920x1080.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2024-02/forbes-digitilization-undone-1920x1080.jpg?height=180&amp;width=320" alt="Inside the Quantum Lab" width="320" height="180"> </picture> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">External news</p> <a class="-" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nokia-industry-40/2024/01/19/digitalization-undone-dont-let-quantum-threats-undermine-your-transformation-strategy/?sh=2ee5a917e994" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> Digitalization undone? Don’t let quantum threats undermine your transformation strategy </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-3"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <div class="video media-video c1-reference--media-container-inr"> <a href="#" tabindex="0" role="button" data-video-service="remote" data-media-video-id="51196" aria-label="Video" data-video-title="James Watt recently discusses Quantum-Safe Networks" class="media-video-container"> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-02/mwc24-roland-james-watt-thumbnail.jpg?height=&amp;width=" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-02/mwc24-roland-james-watt-thumbnail.jpg?height=&amp;width=" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2024-02/mwc24-roland-james-watt-thumbnail.jpg?height=180&amp;width=320" alt="James Watt, Vice President Optical Networks" width="320" height="180"> </picture> <div class="throbber"></div> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48" height="48" viewBox="0 0 48 48"> <g id="Group_124" transform="translate(-162 -101)"> <circle id="Ellipse_4" cx="24" cy="24" r="24" transform="translate(162 101)" fill="#fff"/> <path id="Path_11" d="M15,12l11.283,7.522L15,27.044Z" transform="translate(167.408 106.211)" fill="#0065ed"/> </g> </svg> </a> </div> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">Video</p> <h3 class="c1-reference__title h24"> James Watt recently discusses Quantum-Safe Networks </h3> <div class="media-video-overlay media-video-overlay--mid-51196" data-video-service="remote" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="media-video-overlay__dark"></div> <div class="media-video-overlay__container" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"> <div 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width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2024-04/upgsaeq8.jpg?height=180&amp;width=320" alt="James" width="320" height="180"> </picture> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">Article</p> <a class="-" href="https://thequantuminsider.com/2024/03/06/nokia-leads-the-charge-in-quantum-safe-networking-says-vp-james-watt-at-mwc24/" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> Nokia leads the charge In quantum-safe networking </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-3"> <div class="st-small sb-small paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-04/external-link-nokia.com-use-only-1920x1080px_0.jpg?height=215&amp;width=382" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2024-04/external-link-nokia.com-use-only-1920x1080px_0.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2024-04/external-link-nokia.com-use-only-1920x1080px_0.jpg?height=180&amp;width=320" alt="lights" width="320" height="180"> </picture> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">Article</p> <a class="-" href="https://www.iotworldtoday.com/quantum/protecting-critical-networks-with-integrated-quantum-approach" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> Are you ready for Q-Day </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nr c0--col-four"> <div class="nc-3"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article class="c1-reference--reference-item nc-12 "> <div class="c1-reference__media-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-10/nokia_1920x1080_a.jpg?height=215&amp;width=382" width="382" height="215"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2023-10/nokia_1920x1080_a.jpg?height=413&amp;width=735" width="735" height="413"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2023-10/nokia_1920x1080_a.jpg?height=180&amp;width=320" alt="quantum computing banner" width="320" height="180"> </picture> </div> <p class="c1-reference__label">External news</p> <a class="-" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/nokia-industry-40/2023/07/20/protecting-the-worlds-most-mission-critical-networks-from-q-day/?sh=214f4f5066b0" > <h3 class="c1-reference__title title-arrow h24"> Protecting The World’s Most Mission-Critical Networks From Q-Day </h3> </a> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="nc-3"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--c1-0-reference-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c1-reference container"> <div class="nr"> <article 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cybersecurity with XDR </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item nc-3 "> <div class="c23-component__image-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2022-12/b.png?height=180&amp;width=320" width="320" height="180"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2022-12/b.png?height=377&amp;width=671" width="671" height="377"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2022-12/b.png?height=774&amp;width=1376" alt="Technically certified partners align at Nokia TechSquad" width="1376" height="774"> </picture> </div> <p class="c23-component__label">Blog</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/blog/technically-certified-partners-align-at-nokia-techsquad/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Technically certified partners align at Nokia TechSquad </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item nc-3 "> <div class="c23-component__image-container "> <picture> <source media="(max-width: 414px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2022-12/nren-blog-banner.jpg?height=180&amp;width=320" width="320" height="180"> <source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/sites/default/files/2022-12/nren-blog-banner.jpg?height=377&amp;width=671" width="671" height="377"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2022-12/nren-blog-banner.jpg?height=774&amp;width=1376" alt="Protecting Research and Education Networks from DDoS attack" width="1376" height="774"> </picture> </div> <p class="c23-component__label">Blog</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/blog/protecting-research-and-education-networks-from-ddos-attack/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Protecting Research and Education Networks from DDoS attack </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item nc-3 "> <div class="c23-component__image-container "> <picture> <source 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</article> </div> <div class="view-more-container"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--c23-component paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="c23-component c23-component--carousel c23-component-pid-1214256 c0-container has-carousel"> <div class="container "> <h2 class="h48">Latest news</h2> <div class="c23-component__wrapper "> <div class="c23-component__carousel-top hidden"> <div class="c23-carousel-control "> <button class="blaze-arrow blaze-prev c23-carousel-control__prev prev"></button> <button class="blaze-arrow blaze-next c23-carousel-control--next next"></button> </div> </div> <div class="c23-component__slides"> <div class="blaze-container"> <div class="blaze-track-container"> <div class="blaze-track"> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">6 Jun 2024</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2024/06/06/nokia-unveils-advanced-ddos-countermeasures-for-improved-protection-against-botnet-and-application-level-ddos-attacks/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia unveils advanced DDoS countermeasures for improved protection against botnet and application-level DDoS attacks </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">5 Mar 2024</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2024/03/05/nokia-and-siemens-mobility-to-deliver-mission-critical-communications-for-driverless-western-sydney-metro/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia and Siemens Mobility to deliver mission-critical communications for driverless Western Sydney Metro </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">18 Dec 2023</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2023/12/18/hellasqci-and-nokia-lead-way-to-the-future-of-quantum-safe-networks/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> HellasQCI and Nokia lead way to the future of Quantum-Safe Networks </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">4 Oct 2023</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2023/10/04/nokia-selected-by-brazils-k2-telecom-as-key-partner-to-strengthen-its-security-and-create-new-revenue-streams/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia selected by Brazil’s K2 Telecom as key partner to strengthen its security and create new revenue streams </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">20 Jun 2023</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2023/06/20/nokia-and-proximus-demonstrate-future-of-network-security-with-europes-first-live-hybrid-quantum-encryption-key-trial/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia and Proximus demonstrate future of network security with Europe’s first live hybrid quantum encryption key trial   </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">7 Jun 2023</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2023/06/07/nokia-threat-intelligence-report-finds-malicious-iot-botnet-activity-has-sharply-increased/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia Threat Intelligence Report finds malicious IoT botnet activity has sharply increased </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">15 Nov 2022</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2022/11/15/csps-say-they-need-stronger-5g-network-security-capabilities-as-breaches-mount-nokiaglobaldata-research/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> CSPs say they need stronger 5G network security capabilities as breaches mount – Nokia/GlobalData research </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">17 Jan 2022</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2022/01/17/nokia-partners-with-ip-telecom-to-deliver-quantum-safe-data-center-connectivity/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia partners with IP Telecom to deliver quantum-safe data center connectivity </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">24 Nov 2021</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2021/11/24/nokia-wins-awards-for-its-netguard-xdr-security-operations-software-and-nokia-digital-assistant-solution/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia wins awards for its NetGuard XDR Security Operations software and Nokia Digital Assistant solution </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">17 Nov 2021</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2021/11/17/nokia-announces-entry-into-software-as-a-service-for-csps-with-multiple-services/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia announces entry into Software-as-a-Service for CSPs with multiple services </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">8 Nov 2021</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2021/11/08/banking-malware-threats-surging-as-mobile-banking-increases-nokia-threat-intelligence-report/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Banking malware threats surging as mobile banking increases – Nokia Threat Intelligence Report </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">14 Jun 2021</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2021/06/14/nokia-deepfield-global-analysis-shows-most-ddos-attacks-originate-from-fewer-than-50-hosting-companies/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia Deepfield global analysis shows most DDoS attacks originate from fewer than 50 hosting companies </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">2 Jun 2021</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2021/06/02/nokia-launches-netguard-xdr-software-and-mdr-services-to-strengthen-5g-security-unlock-new-revenue-for-csps/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia launches NetGuard XDR software and MDR services to strengthen 5G security, unlock new revenue for CSPs </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">7 Apr 2021</p> <a href="https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2021/04/07/nokia-security-software-selected-by-dish-to-safeguard-5g-network-slices/"> <div class="c23-component__title-wrapper"> <h3 class="c23-component__title h24 title-arrow"> Nokia security software selected by DISH to safeguard 5G network slices </h3> </a> </div> </article> <article class="c23-component-item "> <p class="c23-component__label">2 Feb 2021</p> <a 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