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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cv.wikipedia.org&uselang=cv" class=""><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=URL&returntoquery=printable%3Dyes" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр" class=""><span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=URL&returntoquery=printable%3Dyes" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Кӗр</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ман хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ман хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Хутшӑнакан менюйӗ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cv.wikipedia.org&uselang=cv"><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=URL&returntoquery=printable%3Dyes" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=URL&returntoquery=printable%3Dyes" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кӗр</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Системӑна кӗменнисем валли хатӗрленӗ страницӑсем <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%D1%83:%D0%9F%D1%83%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%91%D1%88" aria-label="Тӳрлетесси пирки тӗплӗнрех"><span>ытларах пӗл</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ку IP адресран тунӑ тӳрлетӳсем [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Хывнӑ тӳпе</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="IP адресӑн сӳтсе яву страници [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сӳтсе явни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Тупмалли" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тупмалли</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пуҫламӑш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Кун-çулĕ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кун-çулĕ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Кун-çулĕ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кун-çулĕ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL_тытăмĕ_(структури)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL_тытăмĕ_(структури)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>URL тытăмĕ (структури)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL_тытăмĕ_(структури)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL_cхемисем_(протоколĕсем)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL_cхемисем_(протоколĕсем)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>URL cхемисем (протоколĕсем)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL_cхемисем_(протоколĕсем)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL_кодăлани" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL_кодăлани"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>URL кодăлани</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL_кодăлани-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-URL_тĕслĕхĕсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#URL_тĕслĕхĕсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>URL тĕслĕхĕсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-URL_тĕслĕхĕсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Çавăн пекех пăхăр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асăрхавсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асăрхавсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Асăрхавсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асăрхавсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Каçăсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Каçăсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Каçăсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Каçăсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Тупмалли" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">URL</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Урӑх чӗлхери статья патне куҫ. 95 чӗлхелли пур" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 чӗлхе</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronadres" title="Bronadres — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bronadres" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nettfrumfindend" title="Nettfrumfindend — староанглийский" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Nettfrumfindend" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF" title="محدد موقع الموارد الموحد — арап" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محدد موقع الموارد الموحد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%A2%D8%B1_%D8%A5%D9%84" title="يو آر إل — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يو آر إل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Унифициран локатор на ресурси — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Унифициран локатор на ресурси" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2" title="यूआरएल — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूआरएल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B0" title="ইউনিফর্ম রিসোর্স লোকেটর — бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউনিফর্ম রিসোর্স লোকেটর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Localitzador_uniforme_de_recursos" title="Localitzador uniforme de recursos — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Localitzador uniforme de recursos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%86%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%8C%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="شوێندۆزی سەرچاوەی جیھانی — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شوێندۆزی سەرچاوەی جیھانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — нимӗҫ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нимӗҫ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%95%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CF%81%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Ενιαίος Εντοπιστής Πόρων — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ενιαίος Εντοπιστής Πόρων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — акӑлчан" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="акӑлчан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Localizador_de_recursos_uniforme" title="Localizador de recursos uniforme — испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Localizador de recursos uniforme" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetiaadress" title="Internetiaadress — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Internetiaadress" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B9_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="مکان‌یاب منبع یکسان — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مکان‌یاب منبع یکسان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — франци" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франци" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8lo:URL" title="Modèlo:URL — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Modèlo:URL" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aimsitheoir_Aonfhoirmeach_Acmhainne" title="Aimsitheoir Aonfhoirmeach Acmhainne — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aimsitheoir Aonfhoirmeach Acmhainne" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8_%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%B0" title="યુનિફોર્મ રિસોર્સ લોકેટર — гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યુનિફોર્મ રિસોર્સ લોકેટર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95_(%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF)" title="सम स्रोत निर्धारक (स्रोनि) — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सम स्रोत निर्धारक (स्रोनि)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lokator_Sumber_Seragam" title="Lokator Sumber Seragam — индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lokator Sumber Seragam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netsl%C3%B3%C3%B0" title="Netslóð — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Netslóð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — япони" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — кхмерский" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81.%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D.%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯು.ಆರ್.ಎಲ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯು.ಆರ್.ಎಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — корей" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniforme_Rerum_Locatrum" title="Uniforme Rerum Locatrum — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Uniforme Rerum Locatrum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienotais_resursu_vietr%C4%81dis" title="Vienotais resursu vietrādis — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vienotais resursu vietrādis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC" title="യൂനിഫോം റിസോഴ്സ് ലൊക്കേറ്റർ — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൂനിഫോം റിസോഴ്സ് ലൊക്കേറ്റർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelokasi_Sumber_Seragam" title="Pelokasi Sumber Seragam — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pelokasi Sumber Seragam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2" title="युआरएल — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युआरएल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — голланди" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голланди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AE_%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B8_%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%B0" title="ୟୁନିଫର୍ମ ରିସୋର୍ସ ଲୋକେଟର — ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ୟୁନିଫର୍ମ ରିସୋର୍ସ ଲୋକେଟର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%90%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B2" title="ਯੂ ਆਰ ਐੱਲ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂ ਆਰ ਐੱਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — поляк" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%90%D9%84" title="يو ار اېل — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="يو ار اېل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — португали" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Localizator_uniform_de_resurse" title="Localizator uniform de resurse — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Localizator uniform de resurse" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — вырӑс" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="вырӑс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jednotn%C3%BD_vyh%C4%BEad%C3%A1va%C4%8D_prostriedku" title="Jednotný vyhľadávač prostriedku — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jednotný vyhľadávač prostriedku" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF" title="உரலி — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உரலி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — тетум" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="ยูอาร์แอล — тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยูอาร์แอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — турккӑ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турккӑ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Уніфікований локатор ресурсів — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Уніфікований локатор ресурсів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88_%D8%A2%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="یو آر ایل — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یو آر ایل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%AE%9A%E4%BD%8D%E7%AC%A6" title="统一资源定位符 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="统一资源定位符" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Uniform Resource Locator" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%AE%9A%E4%BD%8D%E7%AC%A6" title="统一资源定位符 — китай" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="统一资源定位符" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL" title="URL — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="URL" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E5%9D%80" title="網址 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="網址" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42253#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Чӗлхесем хушшинчи каҫӑсем" class="wbc-editpage">Каҫӑсене тӳрлет</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ятсен уҫлӑхӗ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/URL" title="Статьяна пăх [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Страница</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8:URL&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Статьяна сӳтсе явасси (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Сӳтсе яв</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Чӗлхе вариантне улӑштар" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">чӑвашла</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Пурĕ пăхнă"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/URL"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&action=history" title="Страницӑна улӑштарнин журналӗ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Хатĕрсем" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Хатĕрсем</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Хатӗрсем</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Анлӑрах опцисем" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ӗҫсем </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/URL"><span>Вула</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&veaction=edit" title="Кăна тӳрлет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&action=history"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пӗтӗмӗшле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/URL" title="Кунта куҫаракан мӗнпур страницӑн ят-йышӗ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Кунта каҫараканнисем</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8/URL" rel="nofollow" title="Ку страницӑра кӑтартнӑ каҫӑсенче вырнаҫнӑ страницӑсенчи юлашки улшӑнусем [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Ҫыхӑннӑ улшӑнусем</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cv" title="Файлсене тиесси [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл тие</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Ятарлӑ страницӑсен йышӗ [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Ятарлă страницăсем</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&oldid=793275" title="Страницӑн ҫак версине кӑтартакан яланхи каҫӑ"><span>Яланхи вырăн</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=URL&action=info" title="Ку страница ҫинчен тӗплӗнрех"><span>Страница ҫинчен</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=URL&id=793275&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Ҫак эле мӗнле цитатӑласси"><span>Страницăна цитатăла</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DURL%26printable%3Dyes"><span>Кӗске URL адреса ил</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DURL%26printable%3Dyes"><span>QR-код уҫласа ил</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пичет/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=URL"><span>Кĕнеке тумалли</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:DownloadAsPdf&page=URL&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF пек уҫласа ил</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ытти проектсенче </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Uniform_Resource_Locator" hreflang="en"><span>Викисклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42253" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata элеменчӗ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Курӑнакан калӑплав"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Курӑнакан калӑплав</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">пытар</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">«Википеди» ирĕклĕ энциклопединчи материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="cdx-message cdx-message--block cdx-message--warning"><span class="cdx-message__icon"></span><div class="cdx-message__content">Пичетлемелли версипе урӑх усӑ курмастпӑр, унта йӑнӑшсем пулма пултараҫҫӗ. Браузерӑн суйласа илнисене ҫӗнетӗр та ҫакӑн вырӑнне браузерӑн ахаль пичет функцийӗпе усӑ курӑр.</div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cv" dir="ltr"><p><b>Ресурссене пĕрлĕ кăтартаканĕ</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Акăлчан чĕлхи">акăл.</a> <i><span lang="en"><b>URL — Uniform Resource Locator</b></span></i>) — ресурсăн пĕр евĕр локаторĕ (вырнаçнă тĕлне палăртаканĕ). <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Акăлчан чĕлхи">Акăлчанла</a> «URL» пĕтĕмпе <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%C4%95" title="Тĕнчери фонетика алфавичĕ">/ɜː(ɹ)l/</a></span> çапла вуланать, вырăсла ăна тăтăшах [<i>у-эр-э́л</i>], [<i>ю-эр-эл</i>] е [<i>урл</i>] (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сленг (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">сленг</a></i>) теççĕ. Малтан вăл <b>Universal Resource Locator</b> — ресурсăн универсаллă локаторĕ пулать. URL — ку <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Тетел">Тетел</a> ĕрешĕнчи ресурссен адресне çырмалли виçе йĕркиллĕ меслет. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Кун-çулĕ"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.83.D0.BD-.C3.A7.D1.83.D0.BB.C4.95"></span>Кун-çулĕ</h2></div> <p>URL локатора <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> çулта Европăн ядерлă тĕпчевĕсен канашĕнче (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Франс чĕлхи">фр.</a> <i><span lang="fr">Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire, <a href="/wiki/CERN" title="CERN">CERN</a></span></i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Женева">Женева</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Швейцари">Швейцари</a>) ĕçлекен <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81-%D0%9B%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бернерс-Ли Тим (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тим Бернерс-Ли</a> шутласа кăларнă. URL Интернетăн тĕплĕ инновацийĕ пулса тăрать. Малтанах URL <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BC_%D1%82%C4%95%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пĕтĕм тĕнче эрешĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Пĕтĕм тĕнче эрешĕн</a> ресурсĕсен (тăтăшах файлсен) вырăнне палăртма туса хунă. Халĕ URL локаторпа Интернет ресурсĕн пĕтĕм адреспа кăтартаççĕ. URL стандартне <a class="external mw-magiclink-rfc" rel="nofollow" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1738">RFC 1738</a> документĕнче çирĕплетнĕ, малтанхи версийĕ <a class="external mw-magiclink-rfc" rel="nofollow" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1630">RFC 1630</a> документпа пулнă. URL халĕ <a href="/w/index.php?title=URI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URI (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">URI</a> ресурсĕсене идентификацилекен пĕрлĕ системин пайĕ шутланать, URL термина майĕпен <b>URI</b> анлă терминпа улшăнса пырать. URL стандартнее <a href="/w/index.php?title=IETF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IETF (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">IETF</a> йĕркелӳпе унăн уйрăмĕсем тытса пыраççĕ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="URL_тытăмĕ_(структури)"><span id="URL_.D1.82.D1.8B.D1.82.C4.83.D0.BC.C4.95_.28.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B8.29"></span>URL тытăмĕ (структури)</h2></div> <p>Чи малтанах URL локатора эрешĕн ресурсĕсен вырăнне кăтартмалли система евĕр хатĕрленĕ. Локатора çăмăллăн анлăлатма тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=ASCII&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ASCII (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ASCII</a>‐символсен (тĕслĕхрен, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%88%C4%83" title="Пушă">пушăна</a> нихăçан та URL-та усă курман) сайра йышĕпе кăна усă курма пултарать. Çапла вара, URL çырма çак ĕлкĕ йăли пулса тухать: </p> <pre><схема>://<логин>:<вăрттăн сăмах>@<хост>:<порт>/<URL‐йĕрĕ> </pre> <p>Çак çырăвра: </p> <dl><dt><i>схема</i></dt> <dd>ресурса çитмелли схема, чылайрах чухне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эреш протоколĕсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">эреш протоколĕ</a></dd> <dt><i>логин</i></dt> <dd>ресурспа усă курма кĕрекенĕн (хутшăнаканăн) ячĕ</dd> <dt><i>вăрттăн сăмах</i></dt> <dd>çак усă кураканăн ячĕпе çыхăннă <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%C4%83%D1%80%D1%82%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BD_%D1%81%C4%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вăрттăн сăмах (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">вăрттăн сăмах</a></dd> <dt><i>хост</i></dt> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=DNS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DNS (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">DNS</a> системинчи <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хост (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">хостăн</a> туллин çырнă <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%87%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Домен ячĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">домен ячĕ</a> е хостăн тăватă <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шутлав системи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">вуннăллă</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Хисеп">хисеп</a> ĕлкиллĕ пăнчăсемпе уйăрнă <a href="/w/index.php?title=IP-%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IP-адрес (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">IP-адресĕ</a>. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Хисеп">Хисепсем</a> 0 —255 интервалĕнче вырнаçнă.</dd> <dt><i>порт</i></dt> <dd>çыхăнмалли хост (хăна) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_(TCP/UDP)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Порт (TCP/UDP) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">порчĕ</a></dd> <dt><i>URL-йĕр</i></dt> <dd>ресурс ăçтине кăтартакан тĕплĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-disambig" title="Хыпар">хыпар</a> (протоколран килет).</dd></dl> <p>Паян куна, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81-%D0%9B%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тим Бернес-Ли (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тим Бернес-Ли</a> асăннипе, URL структуринчи икĕ чалăш йĕрлĕ символ ытлашши шутланать<sup id="cite_ref-" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="URL_cхемисем_(протоколĕсем)"><span id="URL_c.D1.85.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC_.28.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BB.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC.29"></span>URL cхемисем (протоколĕсем)</h2></div> <p>URL схемисем (протоколĕсем) шутне кĕреççĕ: </p> <ul><li>ftp — <a href="/w/index.php?title=FTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FTP (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">FTP</a> файлĕсене уçламалли протокол</li> <li>http — <a href="/w/index.php?title=HTTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HTTP (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">HTTP</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Гипертекст">гипертекстне</a> уçламалли протокол</li> <li>https — шифрпа (яланхилле, <a href="/w/index.php?title=SSL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SSL (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">SSL</a> е <a href="/w/index.php?title=TLS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TLS (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">TLS</a>) усă курмалли <a href="/w/index.php?title=HTTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HTTP (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">HTTP</a> протоколăн ятарлă варианчĕ,</li> <li>gopher — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gopher_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%C4%95)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gopher (эреш протоколĕ) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Gopher</a> протоколĕ</li> <li>mailto — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Электронлă почтă (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">электронлă почтăн</a> адресĕ</li> <li>news — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Usenet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usenet (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Usenet</a> çĕнĕ хыпарĕсем</li> <li>nntp — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Usenet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usenet (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Usenet</a> çĕнĕ хыпарĕсем <a href="/w/index.php?title=NNTP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NNTP (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">NNTP</a> протоколă урлă</li> <li>irc <a href="/w/index.php?title=IRC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRC (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">—IRC</a> протоколĕ</li> <li>prospero — <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prospero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prospero (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Prospero</a> Directory Service</i> катологĕсен хĕсмечĕ</li> <li>telnet — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telnet (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Telnet</a> интерактивлă сессине куçмалли каçăсем</li> <li>wais — <a href="/w/index.php?title=WAIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WAIS (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">WAIS</a> системин хыпар бази</li> <li>xmpp — XMPP протоколĕ (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jabber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jabber (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Jabber</a> пайĕ)</li> <li>file — Вырăнти (локаллă) <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB" title="Файл">файл</a> ячĕ</li> <li>data — тӳрĕ (хутлăхсăр) хыпарсем (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Data:_URL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Data: URL (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Data: URL</a>)</li></ul> <p>URL экзотика схемисем: </p> <ul><li>afs — <i>Andrew File System</i> файл системин файлăн глобаллă ячĕ</li> <li>cid — <a href="/w/index.php?title=MIME&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MIME (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">MIME</a> пайĕсен ăшлăхĕн идентификатоĕ</li> <li>mid —Электронлă почтă çырăвĕсен идентификаторĕ</li> <li>mailserver — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%C4%83_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Почтă серверĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">почтă серверĕсен</a> хыпарĕсене вуласси</li> <li>nfs — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Network_File_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Network File System (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">NFS</a> эреш файл системинчи файл ячĕ</li> <li>tn3270 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telnet (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Telnet</a> 3270 интерактивлă сессине эмуляцилени</li> <li>z39.50 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=ANSI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ANSI (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">ANSI</a> Z39.50 хĕсметне кĕресси</li> <li>skype — <a href="/wiki/Skype" title="Skype">Skype</a> протоколĕ</li> <li>smsto —Хăш <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%C4%95%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кĕсье телефонĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">кĕсье телефонĕ</a> валли <a href="/w/index.php?title=SMS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SMS (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">SMS</a> редактора уçмалли</li> <li>ed2k <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%80-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пĕр-ранг эрешĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">—P2P</a> принцип йĕркипе тунă <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%C4%83%D0%B2_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Файлулăшăв эрешĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Файлулăшăв эрешĕ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=EDonkey2000_(%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EDonkey2000 (эреш) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">eDonkey</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="URL_кодăлани"><span id="URL_.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B4.C4.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8"></span>URL кодăлани</h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Тетел">Тетелре</a> URL адресĕсене уçни çĕнĕ ĕç пулса тăрать. Ачах та URL стандарчĕн çитменлĕхĕ — унта <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пичет символĕсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">символсене</a> те çырма май çук, латин сасă палли, цифрăсене тата хăшпĕр чарăну паллисен çеç çырма пулать. Эхер те эпир URL стандарчĕпе <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Кириллица">кириллица</a> символĕсене <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Иероглиф (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">еиероглифсене</a>, е, калăпăр, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Франци чĕлхи">франци чĕлхин</a> ятарлă символĕсене кăтартас тесен, кирле паллăсене ятарлă мелпе тепĕр хутчен кодăламалла. </p><p>Вырăс чĕлхиллĕ <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Википеди">Википедире</a> кунсерен URL кодăланă тĕслĕхсене курма тивет, мĕншĕн тесен <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%80%C4%83%D1%81_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Вырăс чĕлхи">вырăс чĕлхи</a> кириллица символĕсемпе усă курать. Тĕслĕхрен, çакăн пек йĕркене: </p> <pre>http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Микрокредит </pre> <p>URL стандарчĕпе çапла кодăлаççĕ: </p> <pre>http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82 </pre> <p>Çак пек ĕлкĕлени икĕ тапхăрлă пулать: малтан кириллицăн кашни символне Юникодра (<a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a>) икĕ байт тĕсĕпе кодăлаççĕ, кайран çак улă-хыçлăхăн кашни байтне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%82%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вунулттăллă шутлав системи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">вунулттăллă</a> евĕр кăтартаççĕ: </p> <pre>М → D0 и 9C → %D0%9C и → D0 и B8 → %D0%B8 к → D0 и BA → %D0%BA р → D1 и 80 → %D1%80, т. ыт. те </pre> <p>Вунултталлă кодпа çырнă çакăн пек кашни байт умĕн, URL спецификаципе килешӳллĕ<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Процент">процент</a> (%) паллине лартаççĕ — çакăнтан URL тата URI системинче символсене кодăламалли меслете кăтартакан «percent‐encoding» акăлчан терминĕ çуралнă. </p><p>URL стандарчĕпе кăтартайман символсем çак йĕркепе кодăлаççĕ: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td>" </td> <td>#<sup id="cite_ref-s_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>% </td> <td>&<sup id="cite_ref-s_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>'</td> <td>*</td> <td>,<sup id="cite_ref-s_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>:<sup id="cite_ref-s_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>;<sup id="cite_ref-s_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><</td> <td>></td> <td>?<sup id="cite_ref-s_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>[</td> <td>^</td> <td>`</td> <td>{</td> <td>|</td> <td>}</td> <td><пушă> </td></tr> <tr> <td>%22</td> <td>%23</td> <td>%25</td> <td>%26</td> <td>%27</td> <td>%2a</td> <td>%2c</td> <td>%3a</td> <td>%3b</td> <td>%3c</td> <td>%3e</td> <td>%3f</td> <td>%5b</td> <td>%5e </td> <td>%60</td> <td>%7b</td> <td>%7c</td> <td>%7d </td> <td>%20<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="URL_тĕслĕхĕсем"><span id="URL_.D1.82.C4.95.D1.81.D0.BB.C4.95.D1.85.C4.95.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>URL тĕслĕхĕсем</h2></div> <pre>http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL http://en.wikipedia.org:80/wiki/Special:Search?search=train&go=Go ftp://myname:mypass@myhost.com:21/etc/motd prospero://myhost.dom//pros/somename file://vms.myhost.edu/disk$user/my/notes/note123.txt </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Çавăн_пекех_пăхăр"><span id=".C3.87.D0.B0.D0.B2.C4.83.D0.BD_.D0.BF.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.B5.D1.85_.D0.BF.C4.83.D1.85.C4.83.D1.80"></span>Çавăн пекех пăхăр</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=URI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URI (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">URI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PURL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PURL (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">PURL</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=URN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="URN (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">URN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IRI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IRI (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">IRI</a> — ресурсăн интернациленĕ идентификаторĕ</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=XRI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XRI (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">XRI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%87%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вăрăм домен ячĕсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Вăрăм домен ячĕсем</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асăрхавсем"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.C4.83.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Асăрхавсем</h2></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-0-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-0_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://soft.mail.ru/pressrl_page.php?id=35699">Тетеле тăваканĕ йăнăшне хăй çине илчĕ</a> <small>2009 ҫулхи Юпа уйӑхӗн 19-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091019105938/http://soft.mail.ru/pressrl_page.php?id=35699">архивланӑ</a>.</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2396">RFC 2396 часть 2.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-s_3-0"><sup><i><b>1</b></i></sup></a><sup><i>, </i></sup><a href="#cite_ref-s_3-1"><sup><i><b>2</b></i></sup></a><sup><i>, </i></sup><a href="#cite_ref-s_3-2"><sup><i><b>3</b></i></sup></a><sup><i>, </i></sup><a href="#cite_ref-s_3-3"><sup><i><b>4</b></i></sup></a><sup><i>, </i></sup><a href="#cite_ref-s_3-4"><sup><i><b>5</b></i></sup></a><sup><i> тата </i></sup><a href="#cite_ref-s_3-5"><sup><i><b>6</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Символа лартма юрать, анчах та тӳрĕ текстпа кăтартнă чухне унăн ятарлă синтакс пĕлтерĕшĕ пур</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki" title="MediaWiki">MediaWiki</a> пушăна %20 евĕр кодăламасть, ун вырăнне ăна пур çĕрте те «_» евĕр тăваççĕ. Нумай <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шырав системи (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шыравçăсем</a> пушă символа «+» паллăпа ылмаштараççĕ.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Каçăсем"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B0.C3.A7.C4.83.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Каçăсем</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1738">RFC 1738</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1630">RFC 1630</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w3.org/International/O-URL-code.html">Кодирование URL</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://i-technica.com/whitestuff/urlencodechart.html">URLEncode Code Chart — таблица кодирования символов URL</a> <small>2009 ҫулхи Раштав уйӑхӗн 1-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091201125643/http://i-technica.com/whitestuff/urlencodechart.html">архивланӑ</a>.</small></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.3dnews.ru/software-news/sozdatel_interneta_sozhaleet_o_dvoinom_sleshe/">Создатель интернета сожалеет о двойном слеше</a> <small>2013 ҫулхи Авӑн уйӑхӗн 27-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927104144/http://www.3dnews.ru/software-news/sozdatel_interneta_sozhaleet_o_dvoinom_sleshe">архивланӑ</a>.</small></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Çăлкуç — «<a dir="ltr" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=URL&oldid=793275">https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=URL&oldid=793275</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Ятарлă:Категории">Категорисем</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Тетел стандарчĕсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Тетел стандарчĕсем</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Уникаллă идентификаторсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Уникаллă идентификаторсем</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D3%91_RFC_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%AB%D3%91%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5_%D1%83%D1%81%D3%91_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%91%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категори:Асамлӑ RFC каҫӑсемпе усӑ куракан страницӑсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Асамлӑ RFC каҫӑсемпе усӑ куракан страницӑсем</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ку страницăна юлашки хут 20 Ҫу уйӑхӗн 2023 01:11 улӑштарнӑ.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензипе</a> сарӑлать, хӑшпӗр чухне хушма условисем пулма пултараҫҫӗ. 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