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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English-language book series published in 1992</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information on study of Mormons and Mormonism as an academic field: <a href="/wiki/Mormon_studies" title="Mormon studies">Mormon studies</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size:125%; font-style:italic; padding-bottom:0.2em;">Encyclopedia of Mormonism <span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Mormonism&rft.author=%5B%5BDaniel+H.+Ludlow%5D%5D+%28editor%29&rft.date=1992&rft.pub=%5B%5BMacmillan+Publishing+Company%5D%5D&rft.place=%5B%5BUnited+States%5D%5D&rft_id=info:oclcnum/24502140"></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/88/Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism.jpg/190px-Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/88/Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="365" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Author</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_H._Ludlow" title="Daniel H. Ludlow">Daniel H. Ludlow</a> (editor)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language</th><td class="infobox-data">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Macmillan Publishing Company">Macmillan Publishing Company</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Publication date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1992</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication place</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-02-904040-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-02-904040-9">978-0-02-904040-9</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)"><abbr title="Online Computer Library Center number">OCLC</abbr></a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/24502140">24502140</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://lib.byu.edu/collections/encyclopedia-of-mormonism">https://lib.byu.edu/collections/encyclopedia-of-mormonism</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <i><b>Encyclopedia of Mormonism</b></i> is a semi-official <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English-language</a> <a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia" title="Encyclopedia">encyclopedia</a> for topics relevant to <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a> (LDS Church, see also "<a href="/wiki/Mormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mormon">Mormon</a>"). The encyclopedia's five volumes have been <a href="/wiki/Digitization" title="Digitization">digitized</a> and are available for free online via the <a href="/wiki/Harold_B._Lee_Library" title="Harold B. Lee Library">Harold B. Lee Library</a>'s official website. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Published in 1992, the <i>Encyclopedia</i> contains nearly 1,500 <a href="/wiki/Essay" title="Essay">articles</a>, including several short unattributed entries in four volumes. The text is approximately one million words, and over 1,850 pages including pictures, maps, charts, index, and appendices. The title for the <i>Encyclopedia of Mormonism</i> was chosen by <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishers_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macmillan Publishers (United States)">Macmillan</a>, the publisher that initiated the project. The set was originally expected to be priced at $240 ($537 in 2023),<sup id="cite_ref-ensign_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ensign-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but has since been digitized and made available for free. </p><p>There were over 730 contributors from a wide variety of fields, most of whom had LDS and <a href="/wiki/Academic" class="mw-redirect" title="Academic">academic</a> backgrounds. A large number were <a href="/wiki/Professors" class="mw-redirect" title="Professors">professors</a> at <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young_University" title="Brigham Young University">Brigham Young University</a> (BYU), the LDS Church-owned university. Most individuals contributed only one article, and few submitted more than three or four. Notable contributors include Mormon historians <a href="/wiki/Leonard_J._Arrington" title="Leonard J. Arrington">Leonard J. Arrington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_G._Alexander" title="Thomas G. Alexander">Thomas G. Alexander</a>, former <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Salt_Lake_City" title="List of mayors of Salt Lake City">mayor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ted_Wilson_(mayor)" title="Ted Wilson (mayor)">Ted Wilson</a>, noted non-Mormon LDS historian <a href="/wiki/Jan_Shipps" title="Jan Shipps">Jan Shipps</a>, authors <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Covey" title="Stephen Covey">Steven R. Covey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Lund" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerald Lund">Gerald N. Lund</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Eyre_(author)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Eyre (author)">Richard Eyre</a>, respected scholar and apologist <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Nibley" title="Hugh Nibley">Hugh Nibley</a>, and a few <a href="/wiki/General_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="General Authority">general authorities</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Jeffery_R._Holland" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeffery R. Holland">Jeffery R. Holland</a> and <a href="/wiki/H._David_Burton" title="H. David Burton">H. David Burton</a>. </p><p>The editor of the <i>Encyclopedia of Mormonism</i>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_H._Ludlow" title="Daniel H. Ludlow">Daniel H. Ludlow</a>, states that he strove to make the volume as professional as possible. Most articles are written by <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">PhDs</a> in their respective fields. LDS Church general authorities wrote little of the <i>Encyclopedia</i>; indeed, most contributors from church hierarchy were only tapped to write articles on the publications or institutions they directly administered or led. For impartiality and perspective, several non-Mormons were asked to write important articles. For example, Shipps wrote on the outsider's interpretation of Mormonism, and <a href="/wiki/Richard_P._Howard" title="Richard P. Howard">Richard P. Howard</a>, a historian of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (now the <a href="/wiki/Community_of_Christ" title="Community of Christ">Community of Christ</a>), wrote on his branch of the <a href="/wiki/Latter_Day_Saint_movement" title="Latter Day Saint movement">Latter Day Saint movement</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subjects_addressed">Subjects addressed</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Subjects addressed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Encyclopedia of Mormonism</i> includes lengthy articles on core LDS subjects like <a href="/wiki/History_of_The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" class="mw-redirect" title="History of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">LDS Church history</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beliefs_and_practices_of_The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" class="mw-redirect" title="Beliefs and practices of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">doctrine</a>, but the work also includes many topics that are less closely related to Mormonism. For example, articles on <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_law" title="Constitutional law">constitutional law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sport" title="Sport">sports</a>, <a href="/wiki/Science" title="Science">science</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Freedom_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom (political)">freedom</a> discuss LDS perspectives and contributions to various fields. </p><p>Ludlow also sought to make the encyclopedia accessible to non-Mormons: an optional fifth volume was printed, containing the "<a href="/wiki/Standard_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Works">standard works</a>," LDS <a href="/wiki/Scripture" class="mw-redirect" title="Scripture">scriptures</a> that are heavily cited in the encyclopedia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role_of_encyclopedia_relative_to_the_LDS_Church">Role of encyclopedia relative to the LDS Church</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Role of encyclopedia relative to the LDS Church"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although the LDS Church cooperated in the production of the book, particularly by setting aside BYU resources, the <i>Encyclopedia</i> was meant to be independent and unofficial in the church. Ludlow highlights that in his concluding preface remarks: </p> <dl><dd>Lest the role of the <i>Encyclopedia</i> be given more weight than it deserves, the editors make it clear that those who have written and edited have only tried to explain their understanding of Church history, doctrines, and procedures; their statement and opinions remain their own. The <i>Encyclopedia of Mormonism</i> is a joint product of Brigham Young University and Macmillan Publishing Company, and its contents do not necessarily represent the official position of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.</dd></dl> <p>The LDS Church also noted the position in official publications.<sup id="cite_ref-ensign_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ensign-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Views_of_contents">Views of contents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Views of contents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to established scholars like Nibley, many other LDS scholars who were then less known also contributed, including <a href="/wiki/John_Gee" title="John Gee">John Gee</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Hamblin" class="mw-redirect" title="William Hamblin">William Hamblin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_C._Midgley" title="Louis C. Midgley">Louis C. Midgley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_C._Peterson" title="Daniel C. Peterson">Daniel C. Peterson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noel_B._Reynolds" title="Noel B. Reynolds">Noel B. Reynolds</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stephen_D._Ricks" title="Stephen D. Ricks">Stephen D. Ricks</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_L._Sorenson" title="John L. Sorenson">John L. Sorenson</a>, Melvin J. Thorne, and <a href="/wiki/John_W._Welch" title="John W. Welch">John W. Welch</a>. </p><p>Critics had mixed reviews. <a href="/wiki/Sterling_M._McMurrin" title="Sterling M. McMurrin">Sterling M. McMurrin</a> said that "the articles on social issues and church structure and the biographies are the most useful" but also felt that "the work is a carefully sanitized partisan affair that, while having many strengths, is quite uneven in quality and, though it appears to face many difficult issues head on, clearly omits, distorts, and compromises wherever necessary to advance and protect a positive image of Mormons, Mormonism, and the church."<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> George D. Smith praised the <i>Encyclopedia</i> "As a 'religious encyclopedia' that addresses a goal of preserving a body of belief," stating it "impressively fulfills its mission." However, he criticized the <i>Encyclopedia</i>'s treatment of Book of Mormon scholarship for not being comprehensive and instead being "a statement of LDS orthodoxy" which "presents only a portion of important background and issues concerning the Book of Mormon" and "lacks the scope and diversity necessary to qualify it as truly encyclopedic."<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_1993_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_1993-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The introduction to <i><a href="/wiki/Sunstone_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunstone Magazine">Sunstone</a>'</i> s review of the <i>Encyclopedia</i> mentioned that <a href="/wiki/Lavina_Fielding_Anderson" title="Lavina Fielding Anderson">Lavina Fielding Anderson</a> "pointed out 'pitfalls in the treatment of women's issues, but revealed a few surprisingly positive moments that otherwise might have been overlooked-and probably were by some editors.' "<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg/32px-Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg/48px-Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg/64px-Christus_statue_temple_square_salt_lake_city.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1067" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Latter_Day_Saint_movement" title="Portal:Latter Day Saint movement">Latter Day Saint movement portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mormonism:_A_Historical_Encyclopedia" title="Mormonism: A Historical Encyclopedia">Mormonism: A Historical Encyclopedia</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ensign-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ensign_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ensign_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/study/ensign/1990/12/news-of-the-church/a-conversation-about-the-encyclopedia-of-mormonism">"A Conversation about the Encyclopedia of Mormonism"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ensign_(LDS_magazine)" title="Ensign (LDS magazine)">Ensign</a></i>, December 1990</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ensign&rft.atitle=A+Conversation+about+the+Encyclopedia+of+Mormonism&rft.date=1990-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.churchofjesuschrist.org%2Fstudy%2Fensign%2F1990%2F12%2Fnews-of-the-church%2Fa-conversation-about-the-encyclopedia-of-mormonism&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEncyclopedia+of+Mormonism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcMurrin1993">McMurrin 1993</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith_1993-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smith_1993_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith1993">Smith 1993</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140815180113/https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/sbi/articles/092-31-53.pdf">"Evaluating the Encyclopedia of Mormonism: Introduction"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sunstone_(magazine)" title="Sunstone (magazine)">Sunstone</a></i> (92): 31. November 1993. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/sbi/articles/092-31-53.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2014-08-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunstone&rft.atitle=Evaluating+the+Encyclopedia+of+Mormonism%3A+Introduction&rft.issue=92&rft.pages=31&rft.date=1993-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunstonemagazine.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsbi%2Farticles%2F092-31-53.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEncyclopedia+of+Mormonism" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLudlow1992" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_H._Ludlow" title="Daniel H. Ludlow">Ludlow, Daniel H</a>, ed. (1992), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lib.byu.edu/collections/encyclopedia-of-mormonism/"><i>Encyclopedia of Mormonism</i></a>, New York: <a href="/wiki/Macmillan_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Macmillan Publishing">Macmillan Publishing</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-02-879602-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-02-879602-0"><bdi>0-02-879602-0</bdi></a>, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/24502140">24502140</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Mormonism&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Macmillan+Publishing&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F24502140&rft.isbn=0-02-879602-0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flib.byu.edu%2Fcollections%2Fencyclopedia-of-mormonism%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEncyclopedia+of+Mormonism" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcMurrin1993" class="citation cs2">McMurrin, Sterling M (1993), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140221102833/http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/dialogue/id/18570">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Toward Intellectual Anarchy,' review of Encyclopedia of Mormonism"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Dialogue:_A_Journal_of_Mormon_Thought" title="Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought">Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought</a></i>, <b>26</b> (2), <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F45228605">10.2307/45228605</a>, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/45228605">45228605</a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/dialogue/id/18570">the original</a> on 2014-02-21<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-02-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dialogue%3A+A+Journal+of+Mormon+Thought&rft.atitle=%27Toward+Intellectual+Anarchy%2C%27+review+of+Encyclopedia+of+Mormonism&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=2&rft.date=1993&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F45228605&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F45228605%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=McMurrin&rft.aufirst=Sterling+M&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.lib.utah.edu%2Fcdm%2Fref%2Fcollection%2Fdialogue%2Fid%2F18570&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEncyclopedia+of+Mormonism" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMidgley2004" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Louis_C._Midgley" title="Louis C. Midgley">Midgley, Louis</a> (2004), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publications.maxwellinstitute.byu.edu/fullscreen/?pub=1458&index=16">"The Signature Books Saga"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_FARMS_Review" class="mw-redirect" title="The FARMS Review">The FARMS Review</a></i>, <b>16</b> (1), Provo, Utah: <a href="/wiki/Maxwell_Institute" title="Maxwell Institute">Maxwell Institute</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-02-03</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+FARMS+Review&rft.atitle=The+Signature+Books+Saga&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Midgley&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpublications.maxwellinstitute.byu.edu%2Ffullscreen%2F%3Fpub%3D1458%26index%3D16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEncyclopedia+of+Mormonism" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1993" class="citation cs2">Smith, George D (November 1993), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140815180113/https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/sbi/articles/092-31-53.pdf">"Orthodoxy and Encyclopedia: The Book of Mormon in the Encyclopedia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, <i><a href="/wiki/Sunstone_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunstone Magazine">Sunstone</a></i> (92): <span class="nowrap">48–</span>53, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/sbi/articles/092-31-53.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2014-08-15</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunstone&rft.atitle=Orthodoxy+and+Encyclopedia%3A+The+Book+of+Mormon+in+the+Encyclopedia&rft.issue=92&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E48-%3C%2Fspan%3E53&rft.date=1993-11&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=George+D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sunstonemagazine.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsbi%2Farticles%2F092-31-53.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEncyclopedia+of+Mormonism" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Mormonism&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eom.byu.edu/">Encyclopedia of Mormonism</a> - post-printing updates to the articles from the original authors, in a private wiki format, hosted by BYU</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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