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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coat_of_arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coat_of_arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Coat of arms </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coat_of_arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 History </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle History subsection </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Viking_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viking_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Viking history </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viking_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_resort" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_resort"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Health resort </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_resort-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Town_fires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Town_fires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Town fires </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Town_fires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Whaling_and_ships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Whaling_and_ships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Whaling and ships </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Whaling_and_ships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antarctic_expeditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antarctic_expeditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Antarctic expeditions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antarctic_expeditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_War_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_War_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 World War II </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_War_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SAS_merge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SAS_merge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 SAS merge </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SAS_merge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_growth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_growth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.8 Population growth </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Population_growth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Geography </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Geography subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Climate </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Villages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Villages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Villages </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Villages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Government </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Government subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mayors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mayors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Mayors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mayors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Municipal_council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Municipal_council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Municipal council </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Municipal_council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Politics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Demographics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Economy </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Economy subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Tourism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Culture </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Culture subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Art </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Museums </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Transportation </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Transportation subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_transit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_transit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Public transit </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_transit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Sport </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Sport subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Professional_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Professional_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Professional sports </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Professional_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Education </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Points_of_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Points_of_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Points of interest </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Points_of_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recreation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recreation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Recreation </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Recreation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Recreation subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Recreation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Beaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.1 Beaches </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nature_preserves" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nature_preserves"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.2 Nature preserves </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nature_preserves-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.3 Public parks </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12.4 Fauna </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_residents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_residents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 Notable residents </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_residents-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Notable residents subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_residents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_&_Public_Service" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_&_Public_Service"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.1 Business & Public Service </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_&_Public_Service-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.2 The Arts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13.3 Sport </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 In popular culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 15 Gallery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 16 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 17 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 18 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Sandefjord</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 50 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" > 50 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ساندفيورد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ساندفيورد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%96%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Санефіёрд – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Санефіёрд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D%D1%84%E2%80%99%D1%91%D1%80" title="Санэф’ёр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Санэф’ёр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Санефьор – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Санефьор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord_(munisipyo)" title="Sandefjord (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sandefjord (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjordi_vald" title="Sandefjordi vald – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sandefjordi vald" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ساندفیورد – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ساندفیورد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord_kommuna" title="Sandefjord kommuna – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sandefjord kommuna" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%84%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4" title="사네피오르 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사네피오르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="সানডেফজর্ড – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সানডেফজর্ড" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjordas" title="Sandefjordas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sandefjordas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="サンデフィヨルド – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンデフィヨルド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord_kommune" title="Sandefjord kommune – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sandefjord kommune" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommun_Sandefjord" title="Kommun Sandefjord – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kommun Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Саннефьорд – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Саннефьорд" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Сандефјорд – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сандефјорд" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjords_kommun" title="Sandefjords kommun – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sandefjords kommun" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Саннефьорд – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Саннефьорд" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Саннефіорд – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Саннефіорд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandefjord" title="Sandefjord – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sandefjord" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E8%AE%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%A4%E5%B0%94" title="桑讷菲尤尔 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="桑讷菲尤尔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sandefjord&params=59_7_50_N_10_13_00_E_region:NO_type:city(65574)">59°7′50″N 10°13′00″E / 59.13056°N 10.21667°E / 59.13056; 10.21667</a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord_Municipality&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Municipality">Sandefjord Municipality</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Vestfold, Norway</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the municipality in Norway. For the city within Sandefjord Municipality, see <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">Sandefjord (town)</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sandefjord (disambiguation)">Sandefjord (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Vestfold, Norway</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Sandefjord Municipality</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native">Sandefjord kommune</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord town centre during winter, 2019"><img alt="Sandefjord town centre during winter, 2019" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg/250px-Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg/375px-Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg/500px-Sandefjord_byen_v%C3%A5r.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4375" data-file-height="2017" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Sandefjord town centre during winter, 2019</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sandefjord.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Sandefjord Municipality"><img alt="Flag of Sandefjord Municipality" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Sandefjord.png/100px-Flag_of_Sandefjord.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Sandefjord.png/150px-Flag_of_Sandefjord.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Flag_of_Sandefjord.png/200px-Flag_of_Sandefjord.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1862" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Sandefjord Municipality"><img alt="Coat of arms of Sandefjord Municipality" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg/84px-Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="84" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg/126px-Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg/168px-Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Sandefjord" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Sandefjord">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vestfold within Norway"><img alt="Vestfold within Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg/125px-Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg/188px-Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg/250px-Norway_Counties_Vestfold_Position.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="790" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Vestfold within Norway</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord within Vestfold"><img alt="Sandefjord within Vestfold" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg/160px-NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg/240px-NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg/320px-NO_3907_Sandefjord.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="369" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Sandefjord within Vestfold</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sandefjord&params=59_7_50_N_10_13_00_E_region:NO_type:city(65574)">59°7′50″N 10°13′00″E / 59.13056°N 10.21667°E / 59.13056; 10.21667</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1 Jan 1838</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Created as</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Formannskapsdistrikt" title="Formannskapsdistrikt">Formannskapsdistrikt</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Administrative centre</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">Sandefjord</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor (2003)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch" title="Bjørn Ole Gleditsch">Bjørn Ole Gleditsch</a> (<a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Party of Norway">H</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">422.28 km2 (163.04 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">414.26 km2 (159.95 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">8.0 km2 (3.1 sq mi)  1.9%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">#233 in Norway</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (2023)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">65,574</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">#14 in Norway</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">158.3/km2 (410/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Change (10 years)<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> +6.5%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Sandefjording<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Norway" title="Languages of Norway">Official language</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language#Bokmål_and_Nynorsk" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian form</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">Bokmål</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Norway" title="Time in Norway">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:NO" title="ISO 3166-2:NO">NO-3907</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandefjord.kommune.no">Official website</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/">Data from Statistics Norway</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Sandefjord (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style>Norwegian pronunciation: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Norwegian" title="Help:IPA/Norwegian">[ˈsɑ̂nːəfjuːr]</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/e\/ec\/Sandefjord.ogg\/Sandefjord.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Sandefjord.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Sandefjord.ogg/Sandefjord.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord.ogg" title="File:Sandefjord.ogg">ⓘ</a>) is a <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">municipality</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>. It is located in the <a href="/wiki/Traditional_districts_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Traditional districts of Norway">traditional district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Administrative_centre" title="Administrative centre">administrative centre</a> of the municipality is the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a>. Other population centres in Sandefjord include <a href="/wiki/Andebu_(village)" title="Andebu (village)">Andebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fevang" title="Fevang">Fevang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fokser%C3%B8d" title="Fokserød">Fokserød</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fossnes" title="Fossnes">Fossnes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freberg" title="Freberg">Freberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hafallen" title="Hafallen">Hafallen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helger%C3%B8d" title="Helgerød">Helgerød</a>, <a href="/wiki/Himberg,_Norway" title="Himberg, Norway">Himberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yjord" title="Høyjord">Høyjord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kodal" title="Kodal">Kodal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahelle" title="Lahelle">Lahelle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melsomvik" title="Melsomvik">Melsomvik</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5stad" title="Råstad">Råstad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soll%C3%B8kka" title="Solløkka">Solløkka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stokke_(village)" title="Stokke (village)">Stokke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Storevar" title="Storevar">Storevar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strand,_Vestfold" title="Strand, Vestfold">Strand</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Unneberg" title="Unneberg">Unneberg</a>. The 422-square-kilometre (163 sq mi) municipality is the 233rd largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Sandefjord is the most populous municipality in Vestfold and the 14th most populous municipality in Norway, with a population of 65,574. The municipality's <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> is 158.3 inhabitants per square kilometre (410/sq mi) and its population has increased by 6.5% over the previous 10-year period.<a href="#cite_note-ssb_hist_pop-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-ssb_area-5">[5]</a> Sandefjord is known for its rich <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">Viking</a> history and the prosperous <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a> industry, which made Sandefjord the richest city in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-Porter-6">[6]</a> Today, it has built up the third-largest merchant fleet in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Sandefjord Museum</a> is the only museum in Europe dedicated to whaling, and is home to <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Mound" title="Gokstad Mound">Gokstad Mound</a> where the 9th-century <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Ship" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad Ship">Gokstad Ship</a> was discovered. Sandefjord has numerous nicknames, including the <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a> "capital" of Norway or as the undisputed summer city of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Sandefjord is also known as the "whaling capital of the world."<a href="#cite_note-Engel-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-SR-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-EA-12">[12]</a>: F-7 <a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 81  It has also been dubbed the "Bathing City" (Badebyen), due to its many beaches and former resort spas.<a href="#cite_note-EA-12">[12]</a>: 73  It is still considered a resort town, due to high numbers of visitors during summer months.<a href="#cite_note-MB-14">[14]</a> Sandefjord has become a transportation hub, home of <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport,_Torp" title="Sandefjord Airport, Torp">Torp Airport</a>, one of Norway's largest airports. Daily ferry connections to Sweden are provided by <a href="/wiki/Color_Line_(ferry_operator)" title="Color Line (ferry operator)">Color Line</a> from the city harbor. <a href="/wiki/European_Route_E18" class="mw-redirect" title="European Route E18">European Route E18</a>, one of Norway's main north–south highways, traverses the municipality. Sandefjord is a stronghold for the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a>;<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> the Conservative coalition received over 70 percent of votes cast in 2011. Current mayor is <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch" title="Bjørn Ole Gleditsch">Bjørn Ole Gleditsch</a> from the Conservative Party, who has been mayor since 2004. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_information">General information</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: General information">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjordsfjorden.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Sandefjordsfjorden.png/220px-Sandefjordsfjorden.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Sandefjordsfjorden.png/330px-Sandefjordsfjorden.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Sandefjordsfjorden.png/440px-Sandefjordsfjorden.png 2x" data-file-width="2856" data-file-height="1492" /></a><figcaption>The name originally belonged to the main <a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjord</a>, now called the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjord" title="Sandefjordsfjord">Sandefjordsfjord</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HKB1998-18">[18]</a>: 96 </figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Ladested" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladested">ladested</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">Sandefjord</a> was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see <a href="/wiki/Formannskapsdistrikt" title="Formannskapsdistrikt">formannskapsdistrikt</a> law). In 1845, the ladested of Sandefjord was made a <a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B8pstad" title="Kjøpstad">kjøpstad</a> (giving it market town rights). On 1 January 1889, a part of the neighboring municipality of <a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandeherred</a> (population: 318) was transferred into Sandefjord. In 1931, an area of the neighboring municipality of <a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandar</a> (population: 66) was transferred into Sandefjord. In 1950, another area of the neighboring municipality of <a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandar</a> (population: 226) was transferred into Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-Dag-19">[19]</a> During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the <a href="/wiki/Schei_Committee" title="Schei Committee">Schei Committee</a>. On 1 January 1968 the municipality of Sandefjord (population: 6,242) was merged with the surrounding municipality of <a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandar</a> (population: 24,898), creating a much larger municipality of Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-Dag-19">[19]</a> On 1 January 2017, the rural municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stokke" title="Stokke">Stokke</a> were merged into Sandefjord as part of a nationwide municipal reform. This merger was the first one to take place during the reform.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology">edit</a>]</div> The name Sandefjord was first mentioned in chapter 169 of <a href="/wiki/Sverris_saga" title="Sverris saga">Sverris saga</a> from the year 1200. It was then referring to the fjord which is now known as Sandefjordsfjord.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 353  The municipality (originally the city of Sandefjord) is named after the local fjord, now called <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjordsfjorden">Sandefjordsfjorden</a> since the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a> grew up at the head of the fjord. The first element of the name comes from the old Sande farm (<a href="/wiki/Old_Norse_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Norse language">Old Norse</a>: Sandar). The old farm name is the <a href="/wiki/Plural" title="Plural">plural</a> form of <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sandr#Old_Norse" class="extiw" title="wikt:sandr">sandr</a> which means "<a href="/wiki/Sand" title="Sand">sand</a>" or "<a href="/wiki/Sandbank" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandbank">sandbanks</a>". The last element comes from the word <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/fj%C7%ABr%C3%B0r#Old_Norse" class="extiw" title="wikt:fjǫrðr">fjǫrðr</a> which means "<a href="/wiki/Fjord" title="Fjord">fjord</a>".<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 6 <a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coat_of_arms">Coat of arms</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Coat of arms">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Sandefjord_komm.svg/100px-Sandefjord_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Sandefjord_komm.svg/150px-Sandefjord_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Sandefjord_komm.svg/200px-Sandefjord_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="412" data-file-height="709" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms (1914–2017)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg/100px-Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg/150px-Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg/200px-Sandefjord_komm_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms (since 2017)</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord has had two coats of arms over the course of its history. The original <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">coat of arms</a> was granted on 9 May 1914 and they were in use until 1 January 2017.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 256  The official <a href="/wiki/Blazon" title="Blazon">blazon</a> is "<a href="/wiki/Or_(heraldry)" title="Or (heraldry)">Or</a>, a Viking ship sable with a sail <a href="/wiki/Variation_of_the_field" title="Variation of the field">paly</a> gules and argent under a whale <a href="/wiki/Embowed" title="Embowed">embowed</a>". This means the arms have a <a href="/wiki/Field_(heraldry)" title="Field (heraldry)">field</a> (background) has a <a href="/wiki/Tincture_(heraldry)" title="Tincture (heraldry)">tincture</a> of <a href="/wiki/Or_(heraldry)" title="Or (heraldry)">Or</a> which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The arms usually showed a <a href="/wiki/Mural_crown" title="Mural crown">mural crown</a> over the shield. The <a href="/wiki/Charge_(heraldry)" title="Charge (heraldry)">charge</a> is a Viking ship with a red and white striped sail with an arched whale over the top. The <a href="/wiki/Viking_ship" title="Viking ship">Viking ship</a> symbolizes the famous <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_ship" title="Gokstad ship">Gokstad ship</a>, which was found in Sandefjord in 1880, one of the best preserved Viking ships known. The whale symbolizes that in the late 19th and early 20th century, Sandefjord was a main home port for <a href="/wiki/Whale_hunting" class="mw-redirect" title="Whale hunting">whalers</a> operating in the southern oceans. The arms were designed by <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Bloch" title="Andreas Bloch">Andreas Bloch</a>. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.<a href="#cite_note-NK-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-flags-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> The current <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms" title="Coat of arms">coat of arms</a> was approved for use starting on 1 January 2017, after the merger of <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stokke" title="Stokke">Stokke</a>, and Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> The official <a href="/wiki/Blazon" title="Blazon">blazon</a> is "<a href="/wiki/Or_(heraldry)" title="Or (heraldry)">Or</a>, a whaler with raised harpoon on a boat issuant from the base <a href="/wiki/Sable_(heraldry)" title="Sable (heraldry)">sable</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian</a>: I gull i en oppvoksende båt en hvalfanger med hevet harpun, alt i svart). This means the arms have a <a href="/wiki/Field_(heraldry)" title="Field (heraldry)">field</a> (background) has a <a href="/wiki/Tincture_(heraldry)" title="Tincture (heraldry)">tincture</a> of <a href="/wiki/Or_(heraldry)" title="Or (heraldry)">Or</a> which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The <a href="/wiki/Charge_(heraldry)" title="Charge (heraldry)">charge</a> is a whaler with a harpoon standing on a boat that is coming out of the base of the shield. The arms show part of a local whale hunting monument to symbolize the historical importance of <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a>. The arms were designed by Erik Raastad from Sandefjord who called the design "courage and strength". There were also minor modification done by the heraldic expert Jan Eide from Oslo. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.<a href="#cite_note-NK-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-flags-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Viking_history">Viking history</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Viking history">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_ship" title="Gokstad ship">Gokstad ship</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg/220px-Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg/330px-Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg/440px-Gokstad_viking_ship_-excavation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>The 9th century <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Ship" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad Ship">Gokstad Ship</a> was discovered in Sandefjord.</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord has been inhabited for thousands of years.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 6  Excavations indicate that people have inhabited Sandefjord for around 3,000 years. Rock carvings at Haugen farm by <a href="/wiki/Istreh%C3%A5gan" title="Istrehågan">Istrehågan</a> in Jåberg are dated to 1,500–500 BCE.<a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a> Haugen farm is home to Vestfold county's largest <a href="/wiki/Petroglyph" title="Petroglyph">petroglyph</a> site.<a href="#cite_note-SB04-32">[32]</a>: 38  In 1961–1962, 78 rock carvings were discovered at the site. They consist of ships, spiral figures, circular hollows, and much more.<a href="#cite_note-HKB2000-33">[33]</a>: 88  The Vikings lived in Sandefjord and surrounding areas about 1,000 years ago, and numerous Viking artifacts and monuments can be found in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-visitnorway.com-34">[34]</a> One of the most important remains from the <a href="/wiki/Viking_Age" title="Viking Age">Viking Age</a> was found at the grave site <a href="/wiki/Gokstadhaugen" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstadhaugen">Gokstadhaugen</a> (Gokstad Mound) in Sandefjord. The <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_ship" title="Gokstad ship">Gokstad ship</a> was excavated by <a href="/wiki/Nicolay_Nicolaysen" title="Nicolay Nicolaysen">Nicolay Nicolaysen</a> and is now in the <a href="/wiki/Viking_Ship_Museum_in_Oslo" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking Ship Museum in Oslo">Viking Ship Museum in Oslo</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Viking_(replica_Viking_longship)" title="Viking (replica Viking longship)">Viking</a>, an exact replica of the Gokstad ship, crossed the Atlantic Ocean from <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a> to be exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/World%27s_Columbian_Exposition" title="World's Columbian Exposition">World's Columbian Exposition</a> in Chicago in 1893. A <a href="/wiki/Replica" title="Replica">replica</a> of the Gokstad ship, called <a href="/wiki/Gaia_ship" title="Gaia ship">Gaia</a>, currently has Sandefjord as home port.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 277 <a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a> Other known replicas include the Munin, (a half scale replica) located in Vancouver, Canada. The Gokstad Ship, Norway's largest preserved Viking ship, was discovered during an excavation at <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Mound" title="Gokstad Mound">Gokstad Mound</a> in 1880. The Vikings first settled here due to its speedy route from Sandefjord and along the coast.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no-36">[36]</a> Viking settlements and grave sites have been discovered in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-FS04-37">[37]</a>: 397  Sandefjord functioned as a seaport defined by the twin industries of shipping and shipbuilding throughout the 1600s and 1700s. It was formally recognized as a market town (<a href="/wiki/Kj%C3%B8pstad" title="Kjøpstad">kjøpstad</a>) by <a href="/wiki/Oscar_I_of_Sweden" title="Oscar I of Sweden">King Oscar</a> in 1845. Its population at the time was 749 residents.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no-36">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health_resort">Health resort</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Health resort">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg/220px-Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg/330px-Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg/440px-Sandefjord_dom_zdrojowy_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Spa" title="Sandefjord Spa">Kurbadet</a> is housed in one of the largest wooden buildings in the <a href="/wiki/Nordic_countries" title="Nordic countries">Nordics</a>.<a href="#cite_note-visitnorway.no-38">[38]</a></figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a> became known as a world-renowned health resort destination between 1837 and 1939. Royalty and Prime Ministers from throughout Europe visited the town for its spas in the late 1800s.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> It gained its reputation as a health and pleasure community when <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Spa" title="Sandefjord Spa">Sandefjord sulfur spa and resort</a> (Sandefjord Kurbad) was established in 1837. It was the first spa in town and functioned as a medical institution focusing on the treatment of symptoms for rheumatic diseases. The original bathhouse has been restored and is now a culture house by the city center.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no-36">[36]</a> It was one of Europe's most visited baths until its closure in 1939.<a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 36  Around 50,000 people, mostly Norwegians, visited the bath from 1837 to 1939. A majority of spa visitors were from Norway, but international guests from Germany, <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Britain</a>, and the United States also visited the spas of Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a> Today the bath's building, <a href="/wiki/Kurbadet" class="mw-redirect" title="Kurbadet">Kurbadet</a>, has been restored and hosts cultural events and various annual activities.<a href="#cite_note-DKeye-41">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Town_fires">Town fires</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Town fires">edit</a>]</div> Sandefjord has experienced numerous town fires, including a town fire in 1800 which led to most of the town burning down and subsequently having to be rebuilt.<a href="#cite_note-DKeye-41">[41]</a> An additional fire in 1900 destroyed 56 houses and caused major damage.<a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a> Sandefjord's ships and the shipping industry remained untouched from the major fire of March 1900.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 200  The fire, which started on the night before 16 March 1900, led to the entire city center burning down, including important business offices. Both newspapers in town, <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a> and Vestfold, saw their offices burnt down. Six jewelry stores, three watchmakers, eight grocery stores, and a variety of other shops were destroyed. The fire started in the factory Nordmannen. The fire caused the loss of 51 buildings for a total value of 1.5 million <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">kr</a> in addition to 1 million <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">kr</a> in loss of store items.<a href="#cite_note-AH76-43">[43]</a>: 7–9  <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Church" title="Sandefjord Church">Sandefjord Church</a> (built in 1872) also burnt down during the town fire of 1900.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 330  A new town fire on 27–28 March 1915 led to the death of two people and destroyed seven farms. Large parts of the street Storgata were also destroyed.<a href="#cite_note-AH76-43">[43]</a>: 74 <a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 299  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Whaling_and_ships">Whaling and ships</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Whaling and ships">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg/220px-Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg/330px-Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg/440px-Sandefjord_Hvalfangstmonumentet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1446" data-file-height="1055" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Whaler%27s_Monument" title="Whaler's Monument">Whaler's Monument</a> is made in style of a compass, and it rotates slowly.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 349 <a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></figcaption></figure> Sandefjord is perhaps best known as a whaling community.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> The centre of the world's modern whaling industry was located in town, and local residents not only made up practically all the crew on the Norwegian whaling fleet, but substantial numbers of them also worked within the whaling industry in nearby countries. For over fifty years in the late 1800s, Sandefjord functioned as the world center for the whaling industry, including the manufacture and equipment of whaling vessels, floating factories, and whale-catchers.<a href="#cite_note-JT-46">[46]</a>: 25  Sandefjord has also been named the "whaling capital of the world."<a href="#cite_note-Engel-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-SR-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-EA-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a> There were 25 whaling companies that were established in Sandefjord between 1905 and 1914.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 170  During the 1911–1912 season, Sandefjord had 27 whaling companies with a total of 115 vessels. This made up over 30 percent of the world's whaling firms.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 218  <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg/220px-Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg/330px-Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg/440px-Sandefjord_Southern_Actor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Southern_Actor" title="Southern Actor">Southern Actor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Museum_ship" title="Museum ship">museum ship</a> at Museum's Wharf</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg/220px-Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg/330px-Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg/440px-Tall_ship_Christian_Radich_under_sail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Christian_Radich" title="Christian Radich">Christian Radich</a>, full-rigged ship built in Sandefjord</figcaption></figure> Starting in 1850, a number of ships from Sandefjord were <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seal_hunting" title="Seal hunting">sealing</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Arctic_Ocean" title="Arctic Ocean">Arctic Ocean</a> and along the coast of <a href="/wiki/Finnmark" title="Finnmark">Finnmark</a>. The first whaling expedition from Sandefjord to the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Ocean" title="Southern Ocean">Antarctic Ocean</a> was sent in 1905. Towards the end of the 1920s, Sandefjord had a fleet of 15 <a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">factory ships</a> and more than 90 whalers. In 1954, more than 2,800 men from the district were hired as crew on the whalers, but from the mid-1950s whaling was gradually reduced. The number of southbound expeditions rapidly decreased during the 1960s, and the 1967–1968 season became the last for Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 170  In 1971, Sandefjord's last whale processing vessel was sold to <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HKB2000-33">[33]</a>: 28  The shipping industry was gradually readjusted from whaling to other ship types during this period. The local <a href="/wiki/Framn%C3%A6s_Mekaniske_V%C3%A6rksted" title="Framnæs Mekaniske Værksted">Framnæs Mekaniske Værksted</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun Group Private Ltd.</a> had major roles in this business. Today, the memories of this important period of Sandefjord's history are kept alive at the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Whaling Museum</a> (Hvalfangstmuseet). This museum is the only museum in Europe specializing in whales and the history of whaling.<a href="#cite_note-visitnorway.com-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-atlasobscura.com-48">[48]</a> The history of the whalers can also be explored at the Museum's Wharf with a visit aboard the <a href="/wiki/Whale-catcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Whale-catcher">whale-catcher</a> <a href="/wiki/Southern_Actor" title="Southern Actor">Southern Actor</a>. <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">Whaling</a> is considered to be the industry which made Sandefjord the richest city in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-Porter-6">[6]</a> Sandefjord also has shipping traditions of tall sailing ships and steam ships. The full-rigged sailing ship <a href="/wiki/Christian_Radich_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Radich (ship)">Christian Radich</a>, three-masted <a href="/wiki/Barquentine" title="Barquentine">barquentine</a> <a href="/wiki/Endurance_(1912_ship)" title="Endurance (1912 ship)">Endurance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whaler" title="Whaler">whale catcher</a> <a href="/wiki/Jason_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jason (ship)">Jason</a> and <a href="/wiki/Viking_ship" title="Viking ship">Viking ship</a> replica <a href="/wiki/Viking_(replica_Viking_longship)" title="Viking (replica Viking longship)">Viking</a> were some of the many ships built by <a href="/wiki/Framn%C3%A6s_Mekaniske_V%C3%A6rksted" title="Framnæs Mekaniske Værksted">Framnæs Mekaniske Værksted</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Albert_Gr%C3%B8n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Albert Grøn (page does not exist)">Hans Albert Grøn</a> of Sandefjord established the first whaling station in the <a href="/wiki/Faroe_Islands" title="Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a> in 1894, which was located at <a href="/wiki/Langasandur" title="Langasandur">Gjánoyri</a> on the island of <a href="/wiki/Streymoy" title="Streymoy">Streymoy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-JT-46">[46]</a>: 84  As of 1903, half of all whaling companies in the Faroe Islands were operated out of Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 205  Furthermore, Sandefjord was the headquarters of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_Whaling_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African Whaling Company (page does not exist)">South African Whaling Company</a> (SAWC), which was established in 1908 and managed by shipowner <a href="/wiki/Johan_Bryde" title="Johan Bryde">Johan Bryde</a> of Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> Sandefjordian whaling firms were also established on the coast of Africa, in <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a>, among other places.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 327  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antarctic_expeditions">Antarctic expeditions</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Antarctic expeditions">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg/220px-Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg/330px-Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg/440px-Peter_I_Island_1929A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="509" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian flag">Norwegian flag</a> was raised at Framnæsodden in <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Cove" title="Sandefjord Cove">Sandefjord Cove</a> on Antarctica's <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Island" title="Peter I Island">Peter I Island</a> in 1929.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bouvet_island.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Bouvet_island.jpg/220px-Bouvet_island.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Bouvet_island.jpg/330px-Bouvet_island.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Bouvet_island.jpg/440px-Bouvet_island.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="521" /></a><figcaption>Norway achieved sovereignty of <a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a> during <a href="/wiki/Nils_Larsen" title="Nils Larsen">Nils Larsen</a>'s Antarctic expeditions.</figcaption></figure> Towards the beginning of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, Norwegian whaling spread throughout the world, most and foremost from Sandefjord. Expeditions from Sandefjord went as far as <a href="/wiki/Point_Cloates" title="Point Cloates">Norwegian Bay</a> in Australia, <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Island" title="Stewart Island">Stewart Island</a> in New Zealand, <a href="/wiki/Walvis_Bay" title="Walvis Bay">Walvis Bay</a> in Namibia, <a href="/wiki/Corral,_Chile" title="Corral, Chile">Corral, Chile</a>, and also isolated places such as <a href="/wiki/Kerguelen_Islands" title="Kerguelen Islands">Kerguelen Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="South Georgia Island">South Georgia Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Ocean" title="Southern Ocean">Southern Ocean</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FL17-52">[52]</a>: 618–619  In the 1910s, affluent resident <a href="/w/index.php?title=August_F._Christensen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August F. Christensen (page does not exist)">August F. Christensen</a> was given a grant to practice whaling outside <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a>. He was also appointed Ecuador's consul to Norway. He achieved an agreement with Ecuadorian government officials which allowed Norwegians to inhabit the <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%A1pagos_Islands" title="Galápagos Islands">Galápagos Islands</a>, and also receive 200 hectares (490 acres) of land, pay no taxes for ten years, and be allowed to keep their Norwegian citizenship.<a href="#cite_note-FL17-52">[52]</a>: 665–666 <a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Christensen created huge local interest of Galápagos, and the local company <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Colonia_de_Floreana_A/S&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Colonia de Floreana A/S (page does not exist)">La Colonia de Floreana A/S</a> was established on 21 March 1925. Its main goal was to exploit the Norwegian fishing rights at the Galápagos Islands. A ship named Floreana departed from Sandefjord on 15 May 1925, equipped with enough men and goods to establish a colony.<a href="#cite_note-FL17-52">[52]</a>: 666–667  <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_(HS.03422).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_%28HS.03422%29.jpg/220px-Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_%28HS.03422%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_%28HS.03422%29.jpg/330px-Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_%28HS.03422%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_%28HS.03422%29.jpg/440px-Modell_av_Grytviken_kirke_%28HS.03422%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="803" /></a><figcaption>Model of <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Anglican_Church,_Grytviken" title="Norwegian Anglican Church, Grytviken">Whalers Church</a> in Grytviken, exhibit at <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Sandefjord Museum</a>.</figcaption></figure> On 16 November 1904, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Anton_Larsen" title="Carl Anton Larsen">Carl Anton Larsen</a> of Sandefjord established the whaling community of <a href="/wiki/Grytviken" title="Grytviken">Grytviken</a>, the largest settlement in <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="South Georgia Island">South Georgia Island</a> lies a few thousand kilometers east of <a href="/wiki/Cape_Horn" title="Cape Horn">Cape Horn</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FL17-52">[52]</a>: 619  <a href="/wiki/Nils_Larsen" title="Nils Larsen">Nils Larsen</a> (1900–1976) was a sea captain from Sandefjord, famous for his expeditions of <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a> in the early 20th century. It was under his expeditions that Norway achieved annexation of <a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a> in 1927 and <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Island" title="Peter I Island">Peter I Island</a> two years after. A cove on Antarctica's Peter I Island is named <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Cove" title="Sandefjord Cove">Sandefjord Cove</a> in honor of Larsen's hometown.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Ice_Bay" title="Sandefjord Ice Bay">Sandefjord Ice Bay</a> in continental Antarctica is also named after Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> <a href="/wiki/Mount_Nils_Larsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Nils Larsen">Mount Nils Larsen</a> in <a href="/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mount_Nils" title="Mount Nils">Mount Nils</a> in <a href="/wiki/Enderby_Land" title="Enderby Land">Enderby Land</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nils_Larsen_Glacier" title="Nils Larsen Glacier">Nils Larsen Glacier</a> are examples of many geographical names given in honor of Nils Larsen.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="World_War_II">World War II</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: World War II">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15,_Nordeuropa,_K%C3%BCstenbatterie,_Bunker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15%2C_Nordeuropa%2C_K%C3%BCstenbatterie%2C_Bunker.jpg/170px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15%2C_Nordeuropa%2C_K%C3%BCstenbatterie%2C_Bunker.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15%2C_Nordeuropa%2C_K%C3%BCstenbatterie%2C_Bunker.jpg/255px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15%2C_Nordeuropa%2C_K%C3%BCstenbatterie%2C_Bunker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15%2C_Nordeuropa%2C_K%C3%BCstenbatterie%2C_Bunker.jpg/340px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-113-0003-15%2C_Nordeuropa%2C_K%C3%BCstenbatterie%2C_Bunker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>German <a href="/wiki/Fortresses" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortresses">fortresses</a> were constructed on both <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">West</a>- and <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">East Island</a>.</figcaption></figure> A week after <a href="/wiki/Operation_Weser%C3%BCbung" title="Operation Weserübung">Operation Weserübung</a>, German forces entered Sandefjord on 16 April 1940. About 30-40 men arrived in semi-trucks from <a href="/wiki/Horten" title="Horten">Horten</a> under the leadership of Erik von Drydalski. After handing their directives to Sandefjord police chief Kjartan Bruun Hansen, the men left for Hotel Atlantic, where they established their headquarters in Sandefjord. German troops in Sandefjord soon rose to 200.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> At the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/German_occupation_of_Norway" title="German occupation of Norway">German occupation of Norway</a>, a German Hafenkapitän (<a href="/wiki/Harbormaster" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbormaster">harbormaster</a>) was placed at Tollboden, and a representative for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Admiral_Norwegen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Admiral Norwegen (page does not exist)">Admiral Norwegen</a> was placed in an office building at <a href="/wiki/Framn%C3%A6s_Mekaniske_V%C3%A6rksted" title="Framnæs Mekaniske Værksted">Framnes verft</a>. German soldiers could be seen marching throughout the city. At the beginning of the occupation, over 2,000 German officers visited Socitetsbygningen (today's <a href="/wiki/Park_Hotel_(Sandefjord)" class="mw-redirect" title="Park Hotel (Sandefjord)">Park Hotel</a>), which belonged to <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Spa" title="Sandefjord Spa">Sandefjord Spa</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Nazi_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi flag">Nazi flag</a> was waving over the building during the visit. Norwegian students were told to learn the German language, and handed out a book, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deutsche_Fibel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deutsche Fibel (page does not exist)">Deutsche Fibel</a>. They were also given a copy of Adolf Hitler's book <a href="/wiki/Mein_Kampf" title="Mein Kampf">Mein Kampf</a> translated into the Norwegian language.<a href="#cite_note-LH17-61">[61]</a>: 116–117  <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg/170px-Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg/255px-Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg/340px-Albert-kristoffer-johan-sk%C3%A5lsvik.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1076" /></a><figcaption>Albert Skålsvik of Krokemoa is honored at <a href="/wiki/Minnehallen" title="Minnehallen">Minnehallen</a>.</figcaption></figure> German forces constructed two coastal forts in Sandefjord, located at the southern tips of two local peninsulas: <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Vesterøya</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a>. The largest German construction in Sandefjord took place at <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Folehavna</a>, where a fortress was erected in the spring of 1941. Four cannons with a target range of 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) were installed at the site, along with a 120-metre (390 ft) tunnel. The four 15-centimetre (5.9 in) cannons were installed in concrete gun pits on the sloping rocks. German construction also took place by the lake <a href="/wiki/Goksj%C3%B8" title="Goksjø">Goksjø</a>, and also at Jernbaneallén, where a former garage structure was turned into a prison camp.<a href="#cite_note-LH17-61">[61]</a>: 121–122 <a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 114  Many local residents were killed during World War II, including a number of seamen. Håkon Andersen of Framnes was killed onboard Arcturus when the ship was attacked by British <a href="/wiki/Beaufighter" class="mw-redirect" title="Beaufighter">Beaufighters</a>. Albert K. J. Skålsvik (1921–1944) of Krokemoa, a member of the Norwegian Homefleet ("Hjemmeflåten"), was 18 years when the war broke out. Skålsvik was killed, along with the captain, when the ship DS Kong Bjørn was attacked by allied warplanes by <a href="/wiki/Ryvingen_Lighthouse" title="Ryvingen Lighthouse">Ryvingen Lighthouse</a> in 1944. He is now commemorated at the <a href="/wiki/Minnehallen" title="Minnehallen">Hall of Remembrance</a> in the town of <a href="/wiki/Stavern" title="Stavern">Stavern</a> in neighborin <a href="/wiki/Larvik_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Larvik Municipality">Larvik Municipality</a>. Skålsvik's younger brother, Bernard, was also a part of the Homefleet and was killed at age 17 in 1945.<a href="#cite_note-LH17-61">[61]</a>: 192 <a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Radios were illegal, and people of Sandefjord such as Henry Melby of <a href="/wiki/Gokstad" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad">Gokstad</a> was arrested for having a radio in 1942. He was incarcerated at the tanker Inger Johanne, which was attacked by allied warplanes in 1944, killing 15 people, including Henry Melby.<a href="#cite_note-LH17-61">[61]</a>: 192  In the fall of 1941, German occupation forces replaced Sandefjord's city manager Finn Sandberg with <a href="/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling" title="Nasjonal Samling">NS</a>-member <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frithjof_Holtedahl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frithjof Holtedahl (page does not exist)">Frithjof Holtedahl</a> who was soon appointed mayor. The neighboring <a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandar Municipality</a> received its NS mayor in November 1941, Ole Kristian Holtan.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 119  Olaf Bøe from <a href="/wiki/Nasjonal_Samling" title="Nasjonal Samling">Nasjonal Samling</a> was appointed editor for <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Presse</a> by <a href="/wiki/Anders_Beggerud" title="Anders Beggerud">Anders Beggerud</a> in 1944.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 119  Following World War II, Norway became one of the founding members of <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> and several air bases were constructed in Norway using NATO funds. One of these was <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport_Torp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Airport Torp">Sandefjord Airport Torp</a>, which was to be used by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> in case of war. Construction began in 1953 and was completed in July 1956. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SAS_merge">SAS merge</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: SAS merge">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg/220px-Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg/330px-Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg/440px-Dala%C3%A5sen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>Rural municipalities of Andebu and Stokke merged into Sandefjord in 2017.</figcaption></figure> The municipalities of Sandefjord (S), <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a> (A) and <a href="/wiki/Stokke" title="Stokke">Stokke</a> (S) merged on 1 January 2017. The merge was the first of numerous nationwide merges following a municipal reform by the <a href="/wiki/Solberg_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Solberg Cabinet">Solberg Cabinet</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 8  The "new" municipality became the most populous in Vestfold county.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 13, 171  Proposed names for the "new" municipality were <a href="/wiki/Gokstad" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad">Gokstad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Torp_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Torp Airport">Torp</a>, however, the name Sandefjord was ultimately kept.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 116  A poll conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a> newspaper in January 2015 called 600 residents in Andebu, 750 in Stokke, and 1,000 in Sandefjord. All were given the question "Do you think Stokke, Andebu, and Sandefjord should establish one single municipality?". About 69% of Sandefjord residents answered "yes", while 64% (Andebu) and 61% (Stokke) answered "yes" in Stokke and Andebu.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 136  Few Stokke residents read <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a>, the main newspaper of Sandefjord, and relatively few residents commute to the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a> for work. Despite this, Stokke residents voted to merge with Sandefjord due to two key features: its wealth and the nearby international airport.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 72  About 78 percent of Stokke residents ultimately voted to merge into Sandefjord during the September 2015 elections.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 165  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_growth">Population growth</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Population growth">edit</a>]</div> The municipality experienced a 98.6 percent population growth from 1875 to 1900. Even not including the boundary adjustments between the municipalities of Sandar and Sandefjord in 1888, this population increase was substantially higher than most Norwegian cities. Sandar experienced the largest population growth of any Norwegian town, and over twice the growth of other towns in Vestfold County.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 111  From 1875 to 1900, the disposable income of people from Sandefjord increased by over 200 percent.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 80  Total assets in local banks also increased, and in 1895–1900, total assets went from <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">NOK</a> 0.6 to 1.9 million in Aktiekreditbanken and from NOK 1.1 million to 1.3 million in Sandefjords Sparebank.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 85  Even after whaling lost its importance, Sandefjord remained Norway's richest city, and from 1913 to 1917, the median income increased by over 350 percent.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 295  <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 172px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 170px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Norge_Sandefjord_(7998937239).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Postcard of Sandefjord − about 1970"><img alt="Postcard of Sandefjord − about 1970" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Norge_Sandefjord_%287998937239%29.jpg/255px-Norge_Sandefjord_%287998937239%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Norge_Sandefjord_%287998937239%29.jpg/383px-Norge_Sandefjord_%287998937239%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Norge_Sandefjord_%287998937239%29.jpg/510px-Norge_Sandefjord_%287998937239%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1355" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Postcard of Sandefjord − about 1970</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Ommestadkollen,_Sandefjord,_Vestfold,_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ommestadkollen"><img alt="Ommestadkollen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ommestadkollen%2C_Sandefjord%2C_Vestfold%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg/270px-Ommestadkollen%2C_Sandefjord%2C_Vestfold%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ommestadkollen%2C_Sandefjord%2C_Vestfold%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg/405px-Ommestadkollen%2C_Sandefjord%2C_Vestfold%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ommestadkollen%2C_Sandefjord%2C_Vestfold%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg/540px-Ommestadkollen%2C_Sandefjord%2C_Vestfold%2C_Norway_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2835" data-file-height="1890" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ommestadkollen</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 184.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 182.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_(14547787946).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord in 1947"><img alt="Sandefjord in 1947" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sandefjord_%2814547787946%29.jpg/274px-Sandefjord_%2814547787946%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="183" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sandefjord_%2814547787946%29.jpg/411px-Sandefjord_%2814547787946%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sandefjord_%2814547787946%29.jpg/547px-Sandefjord_%2814547787946%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3644" data-file-height="2398" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sandefjord in 1947</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Geography">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg/220px-Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg/330px-Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg/440px-Brua_til_Natholmen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>The bridge to <a href="/wiki/Natholmen" title="Natholmen">Natholmen</a>, one of 116 islands in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 38–39 <a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 3 </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stauper_-_panoramio_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Stauper_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/220px-Stauper_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Stauper_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/330px-Stauper_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Stauper_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/440px-Stauper_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Stauper" title="Stauper">Stauper</a> Islands</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord is a coastal municipality on the western shore of the <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Fjord" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo Fjord">Oslo Fjord</a>. It can be described as a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, situated 110 kilometres (68 mi) southwest of the capital.<a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 4  Sandefjord is the largest municipality in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county. Its coastline has various beaches and sheltered coves, and several forests are scattered across the municipality.<a href="#cite_note-visitnorway.com-34">[34]</a> The two <a href="/wiki/Headland" title="Headland">peninsulas</a> called <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a> ("East Island") and <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Vesterøya</a> ("West Island") contribute to a total coastline of 146 kilometres (91 mi), and form the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjorden" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjordsfjorden">Sandefjordsfjorden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mefjorden" title="Mefjorden">Mefjorden</a>. The coastline offers a wide variety of sandy beaches, <a href="/wiki/Skerry" title="Skerry">skerries</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Islet" title="Islet">islets</a>, along with <a href="/wiki/Bay" title="Bay">bays</a> and sloping rocks. Forested areas are often laced with paths and lighted for trails for summer hikes and winter skiing.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Of Sandefjord's total area, 37.7 square kilometres (14.6 sq mi) (31%) is agricultural and 36.2 square kilometres (14.0 sq mi) (26%) is forest. About 2 percent is made up of lakes and rivers.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 100  Sandefjord is located east of <a href="/wiki/Larvik_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Larvik Municipality">Larvik Municipality</a>, west of <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6rder_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Færder Municipality">Færder Municipality</a>, and southwest of <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_Municipality" title="Tønsberg Municipality">Tønsberg Municipality</a>. The coastal municipality includes about 124 islands.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a> Small island bays give shelter for overnight campers, and many islets have relatively accessible beaches.<a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 38–39 <a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Sandefjord is home to several peninsulas, including the 12-square-kilometre (4.6 sq mi) <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Vesterøya</a>, the 8-square-kilometre (3.1 sq mi) <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a>, the 1-square-kilometre (0.39 sq mi) <a href="/wiki/Eng%C3%B8" title="Engø">Engø</a>, Marøy, and Årø. The island of <a href="/wiki/Lang%C3%B8ya,_Sandefjord" title="Langøya, Sandefjord">Langøya</a> (Langø) is the largest island at 0.55 square kilometres (140 acres), while other islands include the 0.4-square-kilometre (99-acre) Ravnø, the 0.25-square-kilometre (62-acre) Skogøy/Storøya, the 0.2-square-kilometre (49-acre) <a href="/wiki/Natholmen" title="Natholmen">Natholmen</a>, the 0.13-square-kilometre (32-acre) Storholmen, the 0.1-square-kilometre (25-acre) Ormestadholmen, the 0.08-square-kilometre (20-acre) Grindholmen, and the 12-acre (0.049 km2) <a href="/wiki/Granholmen,_Sandefjord" title="Granholmen, Sandefjord">Granholmen</a>. Despite its location in between Flautangen and Lindholmen (both part of <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6rder_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Færder Municipality">Færder Municipality</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsbergfjorden" title="Tønsbergfjorden">Tønsbergfjorden</a>, the archipelago of <a href="/wiki/Stauper" title="Stauper">Stauper</a> belongs to Sandefjord. It consists of ten large islands and a number of smaller skerries and islets.<a href="#cite_note-HKB2000-33">[33]</a>: 143  There were two natural lakes in Sandefjord prior to the 2017 merger: <a href="/wiki/Goksj%C3%B8" title="Goksjø">Goksjø</a>, which is the third-largest in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> County, and the smaller 2,000-square-metre (22,000 sq ft) lake Napperødtjern.<a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 29  Napperødtjern lies a few hundred meters north of Goksjø and is a <a href="/wiki/Nature_preserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature preserve">nature preserve</a> surrounded by swamp forests and wetland.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 234  Artificial ponds include <a href="/wiki/Bug%C3%A5rdsparken" title="Bugårdsparken">Bugårdsdammen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brydedammen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brydedammen (page does not exist)">Brydedammen</a>, Virikdammen, Kroksjø, Veradammen, Svarttjern, and others. Local wildlife such as moose, deer, and avifauna can often be observed near freshwater lakes and rivers.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 103–105  Sandefjord has four fjords: <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjord" title="Sandefjordsfjord">Sandefjordsfjord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahellefjord" title="Lahellefjord">Lahellefjord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mefjord" class="mw-redirect" title="Mefjord">Mefjord</a>, and <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsbergfjord" class="mw-redirect" title="Tønsbergfjord">Tønsbergfjord</a>, which it shares with neighboring <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg" title="Tønsberg">Tønsberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6rder" title="Færder">Færder</a> municipalities.<a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 45  The highest point in the municipality is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Br%C3%A5nafjell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brånafjell (page does not exist)">Brånafjell</a> at 398.9 metres (1,309 ft), which lies northwest of the village of <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yjord" title="Høyjord">Høyjord</a>.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hjert%C3%A5s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hjertås (page does not exist)">Hjertås</a> at 148 metres (486 ft) above sea level is the highest point within the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a>. From the peak are surrounding views of the <a href="/wiki/Oslofjord" title="Oslofjord">Oslofjord</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veal%C3%B8s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vealøs (page does not exist)">Vealøs</a> by <a href="/wiki/Skien" title="Skien">Skien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skrim" title="Skrim">Skrim</a> and <a href="/wiki/Torp_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Torp Airport">Torp</a>.<a href="#cite_note-EL2-70">[70]</a>: 202–204 <a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 171  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Climate">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bytunet2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Bytunet2.JPG/220px-Bytunet2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Bytunet2.JPG/330px-Bytunet2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Bytunet2.JPG/440px-Bytunet2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Bytunet in Byparken (City Park), spring 2008.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Sandefjord.jpg/220px-Sandefjord.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Sandefjord.jpg/330px-Sandefjord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Sandefjord.jpg/440px-Sandefjord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a><figcaption>Sandefjord during winter.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG/220px-Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG/330px-Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG/440px-Sandefjord_Tangen_north.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Tangen Beach during summer.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Norway" title="Climate of Norway">The climate of the entirety of Norway</a> is extremely affected by the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Stream" title="Gulf Stream">Gulf Stream</a>. Were it not for the warming effects of the Gulf Stream, coastal cities along the <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Fjord" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo Fjord">Oslo Fjord</a> would be up to 4 °C (39 °F) colder.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> This means that the climate, the summers especially, are warmer than in other regions at the same latitude, i.e. the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Alaska" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Alaska">State of Alaska</a> or <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> Sandefjord has a higher latitude than <a href="/wiki/Juneau,_Alaska" title="Juneau, Alaska">Juneau, Alaska</a>; Sandefjord is at 59°08′N, while the capital of Alaska is at 58°18′N. Sandefjord experiences more sun than any other Norwegian municipality during the summer months.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Warm breezes from the <a href="/wiki/Skagerrak" title="Skagerrak">Skagerrak</a> cause a mild climate, and Sandefjord experiences the highest annual number of cloud-free days in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 4  The climate is relatively mild for its latitude. Fields become green in early May, but the air remains slightly cold. The summer seldom begins before the end of May, when temperatures often rapidly increase. The whole month of June and most of July experience little darkness during night and <a href="/wiki/Songbirds" class="mw-redirect" title="Songbirds">songbirds</a> are silent for only 2–3 hours at most.<a href="#cite_note-JTE18-74">[74]</a>: 6  July is the warmest month of the year in Sandefjord when temperatures often rise above 20 °C (68 °F). Sandefjord has a relatively humid <a href="/wiki/Continental_climate" title="Continental climate">continental climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Dfb</a>) with warm summers, no dry season, and relatively much precipitation year long. During the colder season, which is from the end of November until early March, there is a 56 percent average chance that precipitation will be observed during a given day. The likelihood of snow falling is highest in late January and the season in which it is likely to snowfall spans from early November until early April. The coldest day of the year in Sandefjord is 4 February, with an average low temperature of −6 °C (21 °F) and average high of only −1 °C (30 °F).<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> <div> <table class="wikitable" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <caption>Climate data for Sandefjord </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 (43) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 (43) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 (52) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18 (64) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24 (75) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26 (79) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28 (82) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26 (79) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22 (72) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16 (61) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 (50) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 (45) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">28 (82) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 (34) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 (34) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 (39) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 (50) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16 (61) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20 (68) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22 (72) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21 (70) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16 (61) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 (52) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 (41) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 (34) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11 (51) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6 (30.9) </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.7 (30.7) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.6 (34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2 (43.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 (52) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7 (58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3 (63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFAC59; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.5 (61.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4 (56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4 (47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FEFEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.4 (39.9) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9 (33.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE8D1; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.8 (46.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4 (25) </td> <td style="background: #CBCBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5 (23) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2 (28) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 (36) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 (45) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 (52) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13 (55) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13 (55) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 (48) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 (41) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 (34) </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3 (27) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4 (39) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14 (7) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14 (7) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−10 (14) </td> <td style="background: #D1D1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4 (25) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 (34) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 (41) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 (48) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 (46) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 (36) </td> <td style="background: #DBDBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2 (28) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6 (21) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11 (12) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−14 (7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75 (3.0) </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53 (2.1) </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 (2.0) </td> <td style="background: #AEAEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 (2.0) </td> <td style="background: #B1B1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52 (2.0) </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57 (2.2) </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60 (2.4) </td> <td style="background: #8D8DFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76 (3.0) </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">64 (2.5) </td> <td style="background: #7474FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93 (3.7) </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83 (3.3) </td> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68 (2.7) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">785 (30.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days </th> <td style="background: #EBFFEB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #EDFFED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.5 </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1 </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #ECFFEC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.2 </td> <td style="background: #EFFFEF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9 </td> <td style="background: #EBFFEB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.9 </td> <td style="background: #E9FFE9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8 </td> <td style="background: #EBFFEB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.9 </td> <td style="background: #EDFFED; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">136.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #F5FFF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6 </td> <td style="background: #F5FFF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #F8FFF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5 </td> <td style="background: #FDFFFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FEFFFE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #FBFFFB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2 </td> <td style="background: #F7FFF7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3 </td> <td style="background: #FBFFFB; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">25.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #80FF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #85FF85; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #89FF89; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #8EFF8E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #94FF94; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69 </td> <td style="background: #94FF94; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69 </td> <td style="background: #8DFF8D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #89FF89; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #89FF89; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #82FF82; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #7FFF7F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #80FF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">82 </td> <td style="background: #88FF88; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">77 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #AEAE8C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3 </td> <td style="background: #C0C024; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0 </td> <td style="background: #EAEA02; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.0 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB29; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF45; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.9 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.2 </td> <td style="background: #F3F316; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.5 </td> <td style="background: #C5C502; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.9 </td> <td style="background: #AEAE8C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3 </td> <td style="background: #AAAAA6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.0 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/Meteoblue" title="Meteoblue">Meteoblue</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: climate-data.org<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Villages">Villages</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Villages">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke,_MIS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke%2C_MIS.jpg/220px-H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke%2C_MIS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke%2C_MIS.jpg/330px-H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke%2C_MIS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke%2C_MIS.jpg/440px-H%C3%B8yjord_stavkirke%2C_MIS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yjord_Stave_Church" title="Høyjord Stave Church">Høyjord Stave Church</a> is the only <a href="/wiki/Stave_church" title="Stave church">stave church</a> left in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> County.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a></figcaption></figure> Sandefjord Municipality includes several larger urban areas in addition to the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a> (population: 45,816):<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stokke_(village)" title="Stokke (village)">Stokke</a> (2022 pop. 4,221)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andebu_(village)" title="Andebu (village)">Andebu</a> (pop. 2,532)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melsomvik" title="Melsomvik">Melsomvik</a> (pop. 2,067)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodal" title="Kodal">Kodal</a> (pop. 1,059)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossnes" title="Fossnes">Fossnes</a> (pop. 650)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yjord" title="Høyjord">Høyjord</a> (pop. 381)</li></ul> A small part of Sandefjord, <a href="/wiki/Himberg_(Sandefjord)" class="mw-redirect" title="Himberg (Sandefjord)">the Himberg farm</a>, is an <a href="/wiki/Exclave" class="mw-redirect" title="Exclave">exclave</a> inside the borders of the neighboring <a href="/wiki/Larvik_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Larvik Municipality">Larvik Municipality</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 139 <a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 13  All efforts at annexing Himberg into surrounding Larvik have been met with massive protests from local residents. A 1995 annexation attempt was ultimately canceled due to large protests from Himberg residents. Himberg is a rural agricultural community consisting of no more than ten households.<a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 114–117  There are only four similar exclaves in Norway, and <a href="/wiki/Himberg_(Sandefjord)" class="mw-redirect" title="Himberg (Sandefjord)">Himberg</a> is the most populous exclave in the nation, with a population of around 40. It is 1.4 square kilometres (0.54 sq mi).<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Government">edit</a>]</div> Sandefjord Municipality is responsible for <a href="/wiki/Primary_education" title="Primary education">primary education</a> (through 10th grade), outpatient <a href="/wiki/Health_care" title="Health care">health services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_age" title="Old age">senior citizen</a> services, <a href="/wiki/Welfare_spending" title="Welfare spending">welfare</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Social_work" title="Social work">social services</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoning" title="Zoning">zoning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Economic_development" title="Economic development">economic development</a>, and municipal <a href="/wiki/Road" title="Road">roads</a> and utilities. The municipality is governed by a <a href="/wiki/Municipal_council_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal council (Norway)">municipal council</a> of <a href="/wiki/Direct_election" title="Direct election">directly elected</a> representatives. The <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">mayor</a> is <a href="/wiki/Indirect_election" title="Indirect election">indirectly elected</a> by a vote of the municipal council.<a href="#cite_note-ks-79">[79]</a> The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the <a href="/wiki/Vestfold_District_Court" title="Vestfold District Court">Vestfold District Court</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Agder_Court_of_Appeal" title="Agder Court of Appeal">Agder Court of Appeal</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mayors">Mayors</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Mayors">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Sandefjord" title="List of mayors of Sandefjord">List of mayors of Sandefjord</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Municipal_council">Municipal council</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Municipal council">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Municipal_council_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal council (Norway)">municipal council</a> (Kommunestyre) of Sandefjord is made up of 45 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">party</a>. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: medium;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 2023–2027 <a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> (Miljøpartiet De Grønne)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #0065F1; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #01B0CF; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Industry_and_Business_Party" title="Industry and Business Party">Industry and Business Party</a> (Industri‑ og Næringspartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #001F5A; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Norway_Democrats" title="Norway Democrats">Norway Democrats</a> (Norgesdemokratene)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #EA0000; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red (Norway)">Red Party</a> (Rødt)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>45</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 2019–2023 <a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> (Miljøpartiet De Grønne)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>15</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #EA0000; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Red (Norway)">Red Party</a> (Rødt)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>45</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 2015–2019 <a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-83">[83]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #6A9325; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Green Party</a> (Miljøpartiet De Grønne)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>17</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>39</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 2011–2015 <a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners' Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> (Pensjonistpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>39</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 2007–2011 <a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-83">[83]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>17</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners' Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> (Pensjonistpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>39</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 2003–2007 <a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-83">[83]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners' Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> (Pensjonistpartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>39</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1999–2003 <a href="#cite_note-ssb_valg-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #8098CE; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pensioners%27_Party_(Norway)" title="Pensioners' Party (Norway)">Pensioners' Party</a> (Pensjonistpartiet)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>47</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1995–1999 <a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #d4001a; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Electoral_Alliance" title="Red Electoral Alliance">Red Electoral Alliance</a> (Rød Valgallianse)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>47</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1991–1995 <a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #d4001a; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Red_Electoral_Alliance" title="Red Electoral Alliance">Red Electoral Alliance</a> (Rød Valgallianse)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1987–1991 <a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1983–1987 <a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>17</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>22</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1979–1983 <a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a> (Fremskrittspartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>26</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: purple; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_(Norway,_1972)" title="Liberal People's Party (Norway, 1972)">New People's Party</a> (Nye Folkepartiet)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1975–1979 <a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #004F80; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Anders_Lange%27s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Anders Lange's Party">Anders Lange's Party</a> (Anders Langes parti)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>23</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: purple; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_People%27s_Party_(Norway,_1972)" title="Liberal People's Party (Norway, 1972)">New People's Party</a> (Nye Folkepartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #B5317C; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Left_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist Left Party (Norway)">Socialist Left Party</a> (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1971–1975 <a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>20</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>21</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #dc0028; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist People's Party (Norway)">Socialist People's Party</a> (Sosialistisk Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord kommunestyre 1967–1971 <a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>21</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>22</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #00843D; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Norway)" title="Centre Party (Norway)">Centre Party</a> (Senterpartiet)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #dc0028; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Norway)" title="Socialist People's Party (Norway)">Socialist People's Party</a> (Sosialistisk Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>55</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1963–1967 <a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>20</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>37</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1959–1963 <a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>20</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>37</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1955–1959 <a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>12</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>19</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>37</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1951–1955 <a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>11</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1947–1951 <a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>11</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>16</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> (Kommunistiske Parti)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #006666 50%, #59A421 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre) and the <a href="/wiki/Radical_People%27s_Party_(Norway)" title="Radical People's Party (Norway)">Radical People's Party</a> (Radikale Folkepartiet)</td> <td>6</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1945–1947 <a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>11</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>14</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #990000; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a> (Kommunistiske Parti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #fdee33; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_(Norway)" title="Christian Democratic Party (Norway)">Christian Democratic Party</a> (Kristelig Folkeparti)</td> <td>4</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1937–1940* <a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>11</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #87add7; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>7</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px;"><td colspan="3" style="background-color: #F0F0F0;">Note: Due to the <a href="/wiki/German_occupation_of_Norway" title="German occupation of Norway">German occupation of Norway</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1934–1937 <a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre) and the <a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded People's Party</a> (Frisinnede Folkeparti)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1931–1934 <a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre) and the <a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded People's Party</a> (Frisinnede Folkeparti)</td> <td>20</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1928–1931 <a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>10</td></tr><tr> <td style="background: linear-gradient(135deg, #006666 50%, #9df000 50%);; width: 3px;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Temperance_Party_(Norway)" title="Temperance Party (Norway)">Temperance Party</a> (Venstre og Avholdspartiet)</td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre) and the <a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded Liberal Party</a> (Frisinnede Venstre)</td> <td>19</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1925–1928 <a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #FF5050; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Norway" title="Social Democratic Labour Party of Norway">Social Democratic Labour Party</a> (Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background: linear-gradient(135deg, #006666 50%, #9df000 50%);; width: 3px;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Temperance_Party_(Norway)" title="Temperance Party (Norway)">Temperance Party</a> (Venstre og Avholdspartiet)</td> <td>7</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre) and the <a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded Liberal Party</a> (Frisinnede Venstre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> (Lokale lister)</td> <td>3</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1922–1925 <a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>6</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #9df000; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Temperance_Party_(Norway)" title="Temperance Party (Norway)">Temperance Party</a> (Avholdspartiet)</td> <td>5</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #FF5050; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Labour_Party_of_Norway" title="Social Democratic Labour Party of Norway">Social Democratic Labour Party</a> (Socialdemokratiske Arbeiderparti)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre) and the <a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded Liberal Party</a> (Frisinnede Venstre)</td> <td>19</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> (Lokale lister)</td> <td>2</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-datatable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center; margin: 0em 0em 0.5em 0em; max-width: 625px; width: 100%;}"> <caption class="nowrap" style="font-size: small;">Sandefjord bystyre 1919–1922 <a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a>   </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Party name (in Norwegian)</th> <th>Number of representatives </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #D70926; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Labour Party</a> (Arbeiderpartiet)</td> <td>9</td></tr><tr> <td style="background-color: #006666; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Norway)" title="Liberal Party (Norway)">Liberal Party</a> (Venstre)</td> <td>8</td></tr><tr> <td style="width: 3px; background:linear-gradient(135deg, #87add7 50%, #808080 50%); line-height:1;"> </td> <td>Joint list of the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a> (Høyre) and the <a href="/wiki/Free-minded_Liberal_Party" title="Free-minded Liberal Party">Free-minded Liberal Party</a> (Frisinnede Venstre)</td> <td>18</td></tr><tr><td style="background-color: white; width: 3px;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygdeliste" title="Bygdeliste">Local List(s)</a> (Lokale lister)</td> <td>1</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="height:20px; font-weight: bold"> <td colspan="2">Total number of members:</td><td>36</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politics">Politics</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Politics">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG/220px-Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG/330px-Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG/440px-Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="919" /></a><figcaption>With assets of nearly half a billion kroner, <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch" title="Bjørn Ole Gleditsch">Bjørn Ole Gleditsch</a> (<a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yre_(party)" class="mw-redirect" title="Høyre (party)">H</a>) is the richest mayor in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></figcaption></figure> Sandefjord is a stronghold for the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">Conservative Party</a>.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2011_Norwegian_local_elections" title="2011 Norwegian local elections">Norwegian local elections of 2011</a>, 47.9% of voters voted for the Conservative Party. The right-wing parties received a total of 70.4% of the vote in Sandefjord, compared to 51.2% nationwide.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> The current mayor, <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch" title="Bjørn Ole Gleditsch">Bjørn Ole Gleditsch</a>, was elected in 2004 with the support of the <a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway)">Progress Party</a>. Gleditsch is the wealthiest mayor to ever be elected in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cathrine_Andersen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cathrine Andersen (page does not exist)">Cathrine Andersen</a> from the Progress Party has been deputy mayor since 2015.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Demographics">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:45em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1845</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">794</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1855</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,165</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.91%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1865</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,797</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.43%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1875</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">2,452</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.16%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1891</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">4,238</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+3.48%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1900</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">4,869</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.55%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1910</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,183</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.63%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1920</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,651</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.87%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1930</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">5,930</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.48%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1946</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">6,302</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.38%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1951</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,717</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.28%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">6,984</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.43%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">31,752</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.35%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">34,758</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.91%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">35,888</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.32%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">39,317</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.92%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">43,126</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.93%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2020</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">63,764</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.99%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2023</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">65,574</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.94%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Note: The municipal borders were changed in 1889, 1931, and 1950; causing a significant change in the population. Source: <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Norway" title="Statistics Norway">Statistics Norway</a><a href="#cite_note-ssb_hist_pop-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-FM-116">[116]</a> and Norwegian Historical Data Centre<a href="#cite_note-NHDC-117">[117]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> According to <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Norway" title="Statistics Norway">Statistics Norway</a> in 2017, the municipality was home to 62,622 residents. There were 2,797 vacation homes in Sandefjord as of 2018, and 2,19 people per housing unit. About 69% of residents are members of <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Norway" title="Church of Norway">Church of Norway</a>, 18% are unaffiliated, and 12.8% are members of other religious communities. In addition to the local <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Norway" title="Church of Norway">Church of Norway</a> churches, the municipality also houses various minor congregations, including an Adventist church and Methodist church.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 147  Religious minorities with congregations in town include <a href="/wiki/Pentecostals" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentecostals">Pentecostals</a> (Salem), <a href="/wiki/Catholics" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholics">Catholics</a> (<a href="/wiki/Saint_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church,_Sandefjord" title="Saint John the Baptist's Church, Sandefjord">St. Johannes Døperen</a>), <a href="/wiki/Methodists" class="mw-redirect" title="Methodists">Methodists</a> (Metodistkirken), <a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventists" class="mw-redirect" title="Seventh-day Adventists">Seventh-day Adventists</a> (Adventkirken), <a href="/wiki/Baptists" title="Baptists">Baptists</a> (Baptistkirken), <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Lutheran_Mission" title="Norwegian Lutheran Mission">Norwegian Lutheran Mission</a> (Den lille gren), <a href="/wiki/Jehovas_Witnesses" class="mw-redirect" title="Jehovas Witnesses">Jehovas Witnesses</a> (Rikets Sal) and <a href="/wiki/Muslims" title="Muslims">Muslims</a> (Alkawther Islam Center and Sandefjord Islamic Center).<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 370  Baptists first established a congregation in town in the 1880s and Methodists in the 1890s.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 178  <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Konferansesenter1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Konferansesenter1.jpg/220px-Konferansesenter1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Konferansesenter1.jpg/330px-Konferansesenter1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Konferansesenter1.jpg/440px-Konferansesenter1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="809" /></a><figcaption>Brunstad Conference Center in <a href="/wiki/Stokke" title="Stokke">Stokke</a>.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Brunstad_Christian_Church" title="Brunstad Christian Church">Brunstad Christian Church</a> (Smith's Friends) is an <a href="/wiki/Evangelical" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical">evangelical</a> <a href="/wiki/Non-denominational" title="Non-denominational">non-denominational</a> church which was established in neighboring <a href="/wiki/Horten_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Horten Municipality">Horten Municipality</a> in 1905. <a href="/wiki/Brunstad_Conference_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunstad Conference Center">Brunstad Conference Center</a> is the denomination's headquarters and is located in <a href="/wiki/Stokke_(village)" title="Stokke (village)">Stokke</a>. It is the only worldwide denomination which was established in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-EL2-70">[70]</a>: 313 <a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> The largest minority groups in 2017 (first- and second generation immigrants) are Lithuanians (1.95%), Polish (1.93%), Iraqis (1.24%), Vietnamese (0.80%), Germans (0.71%), Swedes (0.69%), Kosovans (0.67%), Bosnians (0.64%), and Danes (0.51%).<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> After the merger with Stokke and Andebu in 2017, Sandefjord has a population of over 63,000. This makes Sandefjord to the 11th most populous municipality in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 13 <a href="#cite_note-kommunal-rapport_2017-01-120">[120]</a> It is the most populous city in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> County;<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a> One in four people from Vestfold county are from Sandefjord, or 25.2 percent of the county population.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Economy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jotun_malingsfabrikk_(77754127).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jotun_malingsfabrikk_%2877754127%29.jpg/220px-Jotun_malingsfabrikk_%2877754127%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jotun_malingsfabrikk_%2877754127%29.jpg/330px-Jotun_malingsfabrikk_%2877754127%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jotun_malingsfabrikk_%2877754127%29.jpg/440px-Jotun_malingsfabrikk_%2877754127%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2835" data-file-height="1890" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a> is one of the world's largest manufacturers of paints and coating products.</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord is the wealthiest municipality in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-Porter-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> Important industries in Sandefjord are information technology, chemical production, tourism, navigation, ship building and fishing.<a href="#cite_note-JTE18-74">[74]</a>: 6 <a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-123">[123]</a> It is home to the international airport <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport_Torp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Airport Torp">Torp Airport</a>, paint producer <a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a>, the brewery <a href="/wiki/Grans_Brewery" title="Grans Brewery">Grans Bryggeri</a>, the chocolate factory <a href="/wiki/Hval_Sjokoladefabrikk" title="Hval Sjokoladefabrikk">Hval Sjokoladefabrikk</a>, and the engineering company Ramboll Oil & Gas. High-tech and information technology have become important industries in recent times,<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 5–6  represented by some of Norway's largest web shops: Komplett, mpx.no, and netshop.no. The largest employer, besides the municipality itself, is <a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a>, which was established in Sandefjord in 1926. Jotun is now one of the world's largest manufacturers of paints and coating products.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no1-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> As of February 2017, Jotun has a presence in over 100 countries and employed 9,500 employees worldwide. The Jotun Group operates four divisions, while its head office is located in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a> As of 2016, Jotun had 9,800 employees including one thousand employees within Norway. It operated 37 factories in 21 countries and is represented in 120 countries through distributors, offices, and agents. It is owned by the <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch" title="Bjørn Ole Gleditsch">Gleditsch</a> family and <a href="/wiki/Orkla_ASA" title="Orkla ASA">Orkla ASA</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 314  While Jotun by far is the largest company in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county, the second-biggest company is <a href="/wiki/Komplett" title="Komplett">Komplett</a>. A web shop operating in all of Scandinavia, Komplett had a <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">NOK</a> 7.3 billion revenue in 2015 and had 800 employees.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg/220px-%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg/330px-%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg/440px-%C3%85snes_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2835" data-file-height="1890" /></a><figcaption>Seaside homes at Åsnes by <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjord" title="Sandefjordsfjord">Sandefjordsfjord</a></figcaption></figure> Sandefjord had Norway's most expensive seaside vacation homes as of 2011, with an average price of <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">NOK</a> 7.2 million.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> General property values in Sandefjord appreciated 25.7 percent between 2010 and 2015.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg/220px-Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg/330px-Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg/440px-Sandefjord_Muzeum_Wielorybnictwa_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Sandefjord Whaling Museum</a> has had over one million visitors as of 1994.<a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 104 </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gokstad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gokstad.jpg/220px-Gokstad.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gokstad.jpg/330px-Gokstad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Gokstad.jpg/440px-Gokstad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>The bilingual interpretive sign at <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Mound" title="Gokstad Mound">Gokstad Mound</a> measures 23.5 metres (77 ft), symbolizing the <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Ship" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad Ship">Gokstad Ship</a>'s length.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 40 </figcaption></figure> The largest companies in Sandefjord based on <a href="/wiki/Operating_income" class="mw-redirect" title="Operating income">operating income</a> in 2015:<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Company name </th> <th>Operating income in 2015 (in <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">NOK</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a> </td> <td>16,844,327,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Komplett" title="Komplett">Komplett</a> </td> <td>7,256,700,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>Skjeggerød AS </td> <td>4,523,277,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>ALSO AS </td> <td>2,457,643,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Carlsen Fritzøe AS </td> <td>1,543,189,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism">Tourism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Tourism">edit</a>]</div> Sandefjord is dubbed a resort area due to its many summer visitors.<a href="#cite_note-MB-14">[14]</a> Sandefjord is also nicknamed the "Bathing City" due to its many beaches, islands and minor archipelagos. Beaches such as Vøra and nearby <a href="/wiki/Langeby" title="Langeby">Langeby</a> on <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Vesterøya</a> attract summer visitors from <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> and other larger Norwegian cities.<a href="#cite_note-EA-12">[12]</a> Sandefjord became a bathing destination when <a href="/wiki/Sulphur" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulphur">sulphur</a> was discovered in waters and <a href="/wiki/Gyttja" title="Gyttja">gyttja</a> in 1837.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-JTE18-74">[74]</a>: 18  Sandefjord is home to over two thousand vacation homes, most of which are built along the seaside.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a> Sandefjord had Norway's most expensive vacation homes as of 2012; the mean vacation home price was <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_krone" title="Norwegian krone">NOK</a> 7.1 million in 2012.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Voera.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Sandefjord_Voera.JPG/220px-Sandefjord_Voera.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Sandefjord_Voera.JPG/330px-Sandefjord_Voera.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Sandefjord_Voera.JPG/440px-Sandefjord_Voera.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Vøra attracts tourists from all of Norway, and can be crowded during summer.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 70 <a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 36 </figcaption></figure> Sandefjord may be best known for its bathing and many beaches.<a href="#cite_note-FS04-37">[37]</a>: 398 <a href="#cite_note-EA-12">[12]</a>: 74  The city of Sandefjord is in the southern part of the municipality and it lies on a low, slightly inclined <a href="/wiki/Shore" class="mw-redirect" title="Shore">strand</a>, protected on three sides by hills, and only open towards the south where the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjord" title="Sandefjordsfjord">Sandefjordsfjord</a> is located. It is known for its great bathing and pure sea water quality. It has a country-like appearance with clean streets and quaint roads. The area is dependent on the beaches during the summer season when many tourists arrive in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-JTE18-74">[74]</a>: 6  The bathing season in Sandefjord generally begins on the first of June and runs through the last day of August.<a href="#cite_note-JTE18-74">[74]</a>: 11  Visitors to <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Spa" title="Sandefjord Spa">Sandefjord Spa</a> in the 19th century were the first tourists to the area, and this made Sandefjord into a popular holiday destination.<a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 140  Sandefjord's fame as a seaside mecca dates back to 1837, when <a href="/wiki/Sulphur_spring" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulphur spring">sulphur springs</a> first were discovered in town.<a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 51  Sandefjord has been nicknamed "Eastern Norway's vacation paradise." A majority of current tourists and vacation homeowners are from the capital of <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 4  Sandefjord is home to four hotels: <a href="/wiki/Scandic_Park_Hotel" title="Scandic Park Hotel">Scandic Park Hotel</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hotel_Kong_Carl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hotel Kong Carl (page does not exist)">Hotel Kong Carl</a>, Torp Hotel, and <a href="/wiki/Clarion_Collection" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarion Collection">Clarion Collection</a> Hotel Atlantic.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Skjellvika_Sandefjord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Skjellvika_Sandefjord.jpg/800px-Skjellvika_Sandefjord.jpg" decoding="async" width="800" height="257" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Skjellvika_Sandefjord.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="321" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Skjellvika" title="Skjellvika">Skjellvika</a> Beach</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Culture">edit</a>]</div> <table style="float:right;" class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Number of immigrants (1st and 2nd generation) in Sandefjord by country of origin in 2017<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Ancestry</th> <th>Number </th></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a></td> <td>1,121 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></td> <td>1,111 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></td> <td>733 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></td> <td>504 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /> <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a></td> <td>429 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td> <td>423 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/21px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/42px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a></td> <td>408 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /> <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></td> <td>394 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /> <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a></td> <td>319 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29%2C_Flag_of_Syria_%281980%E2%80%932024%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></td> <td>298 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></td> <td>250 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td> <td>207 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></td> <td>191 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td> <td>189 </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></td> <td>182 </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg/220px-HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg/330px-HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg/440px-HjertnesKulturhusSandefjord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1815" data-file-height="2723" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hjertnes_Civic_and_Theater_Center" title="Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center">Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Villa_Midt%C3%A5s,_Anders_Jahres_hjem,_Sandefjord_kommune,_Vestfold.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Villa_Midt%C3%A5s%2C_Anders_Jahres_hjem%2C_Sandefjord_kommune%2C_Vestfold.jpg/220px-Villa_Midt%C3%A5s%2C_Anders_Jahres_hjem%2C_Sandefjord_kommune%2C_Vestfold.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Villa_Midt%C3%A5s%2C_Anders_Jahres_hjem%2C_Sandefjord_kommune%2C_Vestfold.jpg/330px-Villa_Midt%C3%A5s%2C_Anders_Jahres_hjem%2C_Sandefjord_kommune%2C_Vestfold.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Villa_Midt%C3%A5s%2C_Anders_Jahres_hjem%2C_Sandefjord_kommune%2C_Vestfold.jpg/440px-Villa_Midt%C3%A5s%2C_Anders_Jahres_hjem%2C_Sandefjord_kommune%2C_Vestfold.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption>Former villa of <a href="/wiki/Anders_Jahre" title="Anders Jahre">Anders Jahre</a> at Midtåsen</figcaption></figure> The 9th century <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Ship" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad Ship">Gokstad Ship</a> was discovered in Sandefjord during an 1880 excavation led by <a href="/wiki/Nicolay_Nicolaysen" title="Nicolay Nicolaysen">Nicolay Nicolaysen</a>. The ship itself, which is now at the <a href="/wiki/Viking_Ship_Museum_(Oslo)" title="Viking Ship Museum (Oslo)">Viking Ship Museum</a> in Oslo, was built around year 910. It is the largest preserved Viking ship in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 170 <a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> A Viking chieftain was buried at the <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Mound" title="Gokstad Mound">Gokstad Mound</a> (Gokstadhaugen), along with the 23.5 metres (77 ft) Gokstad Ship. Interpretive signs have been put up at the Gokstad Mound on Helgerødveien.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> Sandefjord has four churches remaining from the Middle Ages: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yjord_Stave_Church" title="Høyjord Stave Church">Høyjord Stave Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kodal_Church" title="Kodal Church">Kodal Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skjee_Church" title="Skjee Church">Skjee Church</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Andebu_Church" title="Andebu Church">Andebu Church</a>. While Andebu Church has Norway's oldest parish register (dated 1623), Høyjord Stave Church is the only <a href="/wiki/Stave_church" title="Stave church">stave church</a> left in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county. Its chancel dates to the year 1100 and is the oldest part of the church. Burial mounds dating to the Viking Age can be seen around the church.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-HKB1998-18">[18]</a>: 113  <a href="/wiki/Sandar_Church" title="Sandar Church">Sandar Church</a> by <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Station" title="Sandefjord Station">Sandefjord Station</a> was constructed atop of the ruins of a Medieval church dated to the 13th century. The present church, however, was erected in 1792.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 352 <a href="#cite_note-HKB2000-33">[33]</a>: 83 <a href="#cite_note-DP91-139">[139]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg/220px-Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg/330px-Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg/440px-Sandefjord_Bryggekapellet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bryggekapellet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bryggekapellet (page does not exist)">Harbour Chapel</a> a floating church</figcaption></figure> Midtåsen Sculpture Park contains a collection of bronze and marble works by sculptor <a href="/wiki/Knut_Steen" title="Knut Steen">Knut Steen</a>, which is housed in a pine forest <a href="/wiki/Pavilion" title="Pavilion">pavilion</a> overlooking Sandefjord and the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjord" title="Sandefjordsfjord">Sandefjordsfjord</a>.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> The former estate of shipping magnate <a href="/wiki/Anders_Jahre" title="Anders Jahre">Anders Jahre</a> is located at Midtåsen, and is now owned by the municipality. Guided tours of the villa are available.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> The villa was designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Arnstein_Arneberg" title="Arnstein Arneberg">Arnstein Arneberg</a>. It is located in a 60-decare (15-acre) park.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 265  <a href="/wiki/Hjertnes_Civic_and_Theater_Center" title="Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center">Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center</a> is home to three auditoriums and an outdoor <a href="/wiki/Amphitheater" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphitheater">amphitheater</a>. A movie theater, City Hall and library are found at Hjertnes. Concerts, opera, and other cultural events also take place at Hjertnes Civic Center.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no2-142">[142]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art">Art</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Art">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png/220px-Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png/330px-Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png/440px-Midt%C3%A5sen_skulpturpaviljong.png 2x" data-file-width="2032" data-file-height="1192" /></a><figcaption>The Sculpture <a href="/wiki/Pavilion" title="Pavilion">pavilion</a> at Midtåsen Sculpture Park.</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord is the city in Norway with the most sculptures per inhabitant. There are around 100 sculptures from over 50 artists and sculptors including <a href="/wiki/%C3%98rnulf_Bast" title="Ørnulf Bast">Ørnulf Bast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nils_Aas" title="Nils Aas">Nils Aas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagfin_Werenskiold" title="Dagfin Werenskiold">Dagfin Werenskiold</a>, <a href="/wiki/Knut_Steen" title="Knut Steen">Knut Steen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Per_Krohg" title="Per Krohg">Per Krogh</a>, and others. Notable sculptures include the <a href="/wiki/Whaler%27s_Monument" title="Whaler's Monument">Whaler's Monument</a> and the Sea Queen (Havdronningen) by <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Haukeland" title="Arnold Haukeland">Arnold Haukeland</a>, which is located outside <a href="/wiki/Hjertnes_Civic_and_Theater_Center" title="Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center">Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center</a>.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midt%C3%A5sen_Sculpture_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midtåsen Sculpture Park (page does not exist)">Midtåsen Sculpture Park</a> contains a collection of bronze and marble works by Knut Steen in a park and villa designed by <a href="/wiki/Arnstein_Arneberg" title="Arnstein Arneberg">Arnstein Arneberg</a>. Poseidon Sculpture Park, which is located in <a href="/wiki/Badeparken" title="Badeparken">Badeparken</a>, features Greek mythology sculptures by <a href="/wiki/Nina_Sundbye" title="Nina Sundbye">Nina Sundbye</a>. <a href="/wiki/Arne_Durban" title="Arne Durban">Arne Durban</a>'s sculpture "Mother and Child" is located in the City Park (“Byparken”), while a sculpture of priest <a href="/wiki/Magnus_Brostrup_Landstad" title="Magnus Brostrup Landstad">Magnus Brostrup Landstad</a> made by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Holmen" title="Hans Holmen">Hans Holmen</a> can be seen at Landstads plass by <a href="/wiki/Sandar_Church" title="Sandar Church">Sandar Church</a>. A polar bear sculpture by <a href="/wiki/Skule_Waksvik" title="Skule Waksvik">Skule Waksvik</a> is located outside <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Sandefjord Museum</a>, while a whale jawbone arch is placed outside <a href="/wiki/Scandic_Park_Hotel" title="Scandic Park Hotel">Scandic Park Hotel</a>. A memorial to fallen sailors (Sjømannsminnesmerket) was placed outside <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Church" title="Sandefjord Church">Sandefjord Church</a> in 1920 and was made by sculptor <a href="/wiki/Gustav_L%C3%A6rum" title="Gustav Lærum">Gustav Lærum</a>.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> The fountain at Christopher Hvidts Plass, the Thaulow fountain, was donated to the city in 1875 by <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Arnold_Thaulow" title="Heinrich Arnold Thaulow">Heinrich Arnold Thaulow</a>, the city's first physician and founder of <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Spa" title="Sandefjord Spa">Sandefjord Spa</a>. It is the city's oldest sculpture and its first donation.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 335  In 2017, the NGO Art for All in the World conducted a project where seven mural artists contributed. A mural by <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Kobra" title="Eduardo Kobra">Eduardo Kobra</a>, “Peace between nations”, can be seen behind Peter Grøns gate 2B. Street art by graffiti artist <a href="/wiki/Victor_Ash_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Ash (artist)">Victor Ash</a> can be seen at Stockfeldsgate 6-8.<a href="#cite_note-MS-145">[145]</a>: 108  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Museums">edit</a>]</div> Sandefjord is home to Europe's only museum dedicated to <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a>, which is located in the city center.<a href="#cite_note-visitnorway.com-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-DP91-139">[139]</a> The museum was one of the first original museums in Norway when established in 1917. Today it boasts over 150,000 photographs as well as exhibits of marine animals, a restored whale catcher, and more.<a href="#cite_note-atlasobscura.com-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> A whale catcher named <a href="/wiki/Southern_Actor" title="Southern Actor">Southern Actor</a> is docked at Museum's Wharf and is a part of the Maritime Museum. It is the only whale catcher from the Modern Whaling Epoch still to be in its original working order. It was constructed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevilla_Whaling_Co.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sevilla Whaling Co. (page does not exist)">Sevilla Whaling Co.</a> in 1950 and brought to Sandefjord in 1989.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 395 <a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> Museum's Wharf ("Museumsbrygga") was established in 1995 and both the <a href="/wiki/Gaia_ship" title="Gaia ship">Gaia ship</a> and Southern Actor were placed at the wharf.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 394  There are six protected buildings in Sandefjord as of 2008: City Museum (Bymuseet), Maritime Museum (Sjøfartsmuséet), and the three farms Elverhøy, Nordby, and Auve farms. The city's oldest house, which is located at Skippergaten 6 and was built in 1667, is also one of the city's protected structures.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 258  The City Museum and Maritime Museum, along with <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Sandefjord Museum</a>, are the three museums found in Sandefjord. Sandefjord Museum is among the world's largest whaling museums.<a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 104 <a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 140  It was established in 1917 and was a gift to the city from <a href="/wiki/Lars_Christensen" title="Lars Christensen">Lars Christensen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FO95-42">[42]</a>: 314–315  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Transportation">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Color_Hybrid_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Color_Hybrid_2.jpg/220px-Color_Hybrid_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Color_Hybrid_2.jpg/330px-Color_Hybrid_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Color_Hybrid_2.jpg/440px-Color_Hybrid_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5920" data-file-height="3876" /></a><figcaption>The NOK 1.1 billion <a href="/wiki/MS_Color_Hybrid" title="MS Color Hybrid">MS Color Hybrid</a> is the world's largest hybrid ship.<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_(7450550318).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_%287450550318%29.jpg/220px-Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_%287450550318%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_%287450550318%29.jpg/330px-Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_%287450550318%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_%287450550318%29.jpg/440px-Douglas_C-53D_Dakota_LN-WND_Dakota_Norway_%287450550318%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2729" data-file-height="1819" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dakota_Norway" title="Dakota Norway">Dakota Norway</a>, Norway's only <a href="/wiki/Douglas_DC-3" title="Douglas DC-3">Douglas DC-3</a>.<a href="#cite_note-EL3-65">[65]</a>: 162 <a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport_Torp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Airport Torp">Sandefjord Airport Torp</a> is one of Norway's largest airports, and is particularly known for its high number of international flights.<a href="#cite_note-nsb.no-151">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> Torp is Norway's second-largest airport in terms of international flights in 2003. As of 2003, Torp had over one million annual passengers, of which around 50% were for international flights.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> Despite being located about 110 kilometres (68 mi) south of Oslo, Torp is sometimes <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport_location_controversy#Torp_and_Rygge" title="Oslo Airport location controversy">called Oslo Airport Torp</a>. It is reached with a free shuttle bus from <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Airport Station">Sandefjord Airport Station</a> which is located along the <a href="/wiki/Vestfold_Line" title="Vestfold Line">Vestfoldbanen</a> railway line. Sandefjord Airport is a budget airline hub for airlines such as <a href="/wiki/Wider%C3%B8e" title="Widerøe">Widerøe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wizz_Air" title="Wizz Air">Wizz Air</a>.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> Torp offers direct routes to over 30 international and domestic destinations,<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> including daily flights to European cities such as <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no1-124">[124]</a> Sandefjord is served by frequent intercity trains to Oslo and onwards to <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo Airport">Oslo Airport</a>. Daily ferries connect Sandefjord to Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a> <a href="/wiki/Color_Line_(ferry_operator)" title="Color Line (ferry operator)">Color Line</a> ferries <a href="/wiki/MS_Color_Hybrid" title="MS Color Hybrid">MS Color Hybrid</a> and <a href="/wiki/MS_Color_Viking" class="mw-redirect" title="MS Color Viking">Color Viking</a> connect the town to <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%B6mstad" title="Strömstad">Strömstad</a> in Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-Fodor91-156">[156]</a> <a href="/wiki/Fjord_Line" title="Fjord Line">Fjord Line</a> is another ferry service connecting Sandefjord and Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> The neighboring town of <a href="/wiki/Larvik_(town)" title="Larvik (town)">Larvik</a> is home to daily ferry operations between Norway and <a href="/wiki/Hirtshals" title="Hirtshals">Hirtshals</a>, Denmark.<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandi_Line&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandi Line (page does not exist)">Scandi Line</a> was a former ferry service operating ferries between Sandefjord and Sweden.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> Sandefjord is also home to a domestic ferry route: <a href="/wiki/Jut%C3%B8ya" title="Jutøya">MF Jutøya</a> transports people and goods to the nearby island of <a href="/wiki/Veierland" title="Veierland">Veierland</a> from Engø peninsula several times per day.<a href="#cite_note-AM-160">[160]</a> Sandefjord is also a cruise ship destination.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 51  <a href="/wiki/European_route_E18" title="European route E18">European route E18</a> traverses the municipality. It is one of Norway's most important main roads, and makes the drive to <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> approximately 90 minutes.<a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 140  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_transit">Public transit</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Public transit">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Airport,_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Sandefjord_Airport%2C_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg/220px-Sandefjord_Airport%2C_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Sandefjord_Airport%2C_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg/330px-Sandefjord_Airport%2C_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Sandefjord_Airport%2C_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg/440px-Sandefjord_Airport%2C_Torp_from_the_air_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1048" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption>Only <a href="/wiki/Bergen_Airport,_Flesland" title="Bergen Airport, Flesland">Bergen</a>- and <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo Airport">Oslo Airports</a> have more international flights than Torp Airport.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a></figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Station" title="Sandefjord Station">Sandefjord Station</a> is the central train station and is served by regional trains operated by <a href="/wiki/Vy" title="Vy">Vy</a>. The main bus station is also located by Sandefjord Station. Fast and frequent express buses from Sandefjord shuttle along the <a href="/wiki/European_route_E18" title="European route E18">European route E18</a> highway, connecting to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kristiansand_(city)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kristiansand (city) (page does not exist)">Kristiansand</a> and linking key resorts in <a href="/wiki/Southern_Norway" title="Southern Norway">Southern Norway</a>. Trains and buses for Sandefjord leave <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Central_Station" title="Oslo Central Station">Oslo Central Station</a> (Oslo S) every 30 minutes, and the journey takes two hours.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> The public transportation system in Sandefjord is known as <a href="/wiki/Vestfold_Kollektivtrafikk" title="Vestfold Kollektivtrafikk">Vestfold Kollektivtrafikk</a> (VKT).<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> Besides Sandefjord Station, additional railway stations include <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Airport Station">Sandefjord Airport Station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stokke_Station" title="Stokke Station">Stokke Station</a>. Torp Express Bus Service operates buses from Sandefjord Airport to Oslo. There are free shuttle buses between Sandefjord Airport Station and Sandefjord Airport.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG/800px-Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG" decoding="async" width="800" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG/1200px-Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG/1600px-Panoramic_view_of_Sandefjord_Lufthavn_Torp_Norway_2015-05-27_darker.JPG 2x" data-file-width="6376" data-file-height="1833" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport_Torp" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Airport Torp">Sandefjord Airport Torp</a> is one of Norway's largest airports.<a href="#cite_note-nsb.no-151">[151]</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Sport">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG/220px-Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG/330px-Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG/440px-Storstadion_05-july-2006.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a><figcaption>Sandefjord Fotball at <a href="/wiki/Storstadion" title="Storstadion">Storstadion</a>.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Bug%C3%A5rdsparken" title="Bugårdsparken">Bugårds Park</a> is the sits of Sandefjord's largest sporting grounds and facilities, including areas for soccer, tennis, frisbee golf, handball, badminton, archery, rollerskating, horseback-riding, water sports, ice hockey, and ice skating. The 60-acre (24 ha) park sits by <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Sandefjord#Secondary/High_Schools" title="List of schools in Sandefjord">Sandefjord High School</a> and is also home to a walking path, <a href="/wiki/Duck_pond" title="Duck pond">duck pond</a> and designated picnic areas. The swimming center with its 2,500-square-metre (27,000 sq ft) public pool is also located in Bugårds Park. Indoor handball courts are housed in Jotunhallen, while tennis courts are found in Pingvinhallen.<a href="#cite_note-www.sandefjord.no2-142">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> Sandefjord Golfbane is an 18-hole golf course located at Jåberg, about 5-kilometre (3.1 mi) from the city center. It was designed by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Chamberlin" title="Peter Chamberlin">Peter Chamberlin</a>. It was established in August 2009.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 125 <a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_sports">Professional sports</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Professional sports">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Fotball" title="Sandefjord Fotball">Sandefjord Fotball</a> is a professional <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club which plays in <a href="/wiki/Tippeligaen" class="mw-redirect" title="Tippeligaen">Tippeligaen</a>/Eliteserien (Norwegian Premier League). The team previously played home games at <a href="/wiki/Storstadion" title="Storstadion">Storstadion</a>, but has played at <a href="/wiki/Komplett_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Komplett Arena">Komplett Arena</a> since its opening in 2007. The club reached the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_First_Division" title="Norwegian First Division">Norwegian First Division</a> in 1999, the year after its foundation. Sandefjord is noted for its strong performance in professional handball. Sandefjord is home to two top league handball teams: <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_TIF" title="Sandefjord TIF">Sandefjord TIF</a> and <a href="/wiki/IL_Runar" title="IL Runar">IL Runar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HKB2000-33">[33]</a>: 166  From 1991 to 2008 Sandefjord TIF won nine Men's Premier League and another local team, <a href="/wiki/IL_Runar" title="IL Runar">Runar Håndball</a>, won four.<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_TIF_Handball" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord TIF Handball">Sandefjord TIF Handball</a> won the Men's Premier League again in 2005–2006. In professional ice skating, Sandefjord has been the location of <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Allround_Championships" title="Norwegian Allround Championships">Norwegian Allround Championships</a> in 1928, 1958, and 1961.<a href="#cite_note-VM-168">[168]</a> The Gamle Stadion hosted <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_speedway" title="Motorcycle speedway">motorcycle speedway</a> around the pitch during the 1970s<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> and held the final of the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Individual_Speedway_Championship" title="Norwegian Individual Speedway Championship">Norwegian Individual Speedway Championship</a> in 1972.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Education">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SandefjordVGS2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SandefjordVGS2.jpg/220px-SandefjordVGS2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SandefjordVGS2.jpg/330px-SandefjordVGS2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/SandefjordVGS2.jpg/440px-SandefjordVGS2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Sandefjord High School is the largest in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg/220px-FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg/330px-FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg/440px-FramnesSkoleSandefjord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1662" /></a><figcaption>Framnes Elementary School</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord High School">Sandefjord High School</a> (SVGS) has about 2,000 students and is Norway's largest high school.<a href="#cite_note-vfk1-171">[171]</a> It is a result of the merge between Sandefjord's four former high schools.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 113  <a href="/wiki/Skagerak_International_School" title="Skagerak International School">Skagerak International School</a> is also located in town and offers English-speaking kindergarten, elementary school, middle school, and high school. Other private schools include Moe School and Mokollen School. Skiringssal folkehøyskole is a <a href="/wiki/Folk_high_school" title="Folk high school">folk high school</a> in Sandefjord, which is owned by <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a> There are six public middle schools in Sandefjord: Andebu, Breidablikk, Bugården, Ranvik, Stokke, and Varden middle schools. There are 21 public elementary schools in the municipality as well.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> Sandefjord High School (SVGS) and its two-story 32,000-square-metre (340,000 sq ft) facilities are located at Krokemoa near the <a href="/wiki/Bug%C3%A5rdsparken" title="Bugårdsparken">Bugårds Park</a>. It is a public <a href="/wiki/International_Baccalaureate_World_School" class="mw-redirect" title="International Baccalaureate World School">International Baccalaureate World School</a>,<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> but also offers general academics (the college preparatory studiespesialisering of the Norwegian school system), as well as elite sports, vocational education, and more.<a href="#cite_note-vfk1-171">[171]</a> <a href="/wiki/Skagerak_International_School" title="Skagerak International School">Skagerak International School</a> is a private, English-language, <a href="/wiki/International_Baccalaureate_World_School" class="mw-redirect" title="International Baccalaureate World School">International Baccalaureate World School</a> at Framnes.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> Its education is offered to both international and Norwegian students. Established as a High School in 1991, the school expanded to include a kindergarten as well as primary and middle schools in 2000. The basis of the education is formed by the International Baccalaureate Primary Years (PYP), Middle Years (MYP) and Diploma (DP) programs. Skagerak is located in a renovated shipyard on the waterfront at <a href="/wiki/Framnaes_shipyard" class="mw-redirect" title="Framnaes shipyard">Framnes</a>. Camps and excursions are offered for all primary and middle school students, as well as two or more annual trips abroad. High school students travel abroad for cultural and service-oriented trips, mostly to areas in Europe, Central Asia, and Africa. The High School is a member of <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>'s SOUL project.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> As of 2018, 250 students are enrolled at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilot_Flight_Academy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilot Flight Academy (page does not exist)">Pilot Flight Academy</a> at <a href="/wiki/Torp_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Torp Airport">Torp Airport</a>.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Points_of_interest">Points of interest</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Points of interest">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG/220px-Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG/330px-Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG/440px-Hvalfangstmonumentet1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3068" data-file-height="1532" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Whaler%27s_Monument" title="Whaler's Monument">Whaler's Monument</a> with <a href="/wiki/Scandic_Park_Hotel" title="Scandic Park Hotel">Scandic Park Hotel</a> seen on the left</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandar_kirke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sandar_kirke.jpg/220px-Sandar_kirke.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sandar_kirke.jpg/330px-Sandar_kirke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sandar_kirke.jpg/440px-Sandar_kirke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sandar_Church" title="Sandar Church">Sandar Church</a> was consecrated in 1792.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 149 </figcaption></figure> Notable points of interest include:<a href="#cite_note-gonorway.no-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Mound" title="Gokstad Mound">Gokstad Burial Mound</a>, site of the discovery of the 9th-century <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Ship" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad Ship">Gokstad Ship</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Museum" title="Sandefjord Museum">Sandefjord Museum</a> (the Whaling Museum), Europe's only museum dedicated to the whaling industry.<a href="#cite_note-DP91-139">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaia_ship" title="Gaia ship">Gaia ship</a>, 1990 replica of the <a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Ship" class="mw-redirect" title="Gokstad Ship">Gokstad Ship</a> at Museum's Wharf in Sandefjord Harbor.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Actor" title="Southern Actor">Southern Actor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whale-catcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Whale-catcher">whale-catcher</a> turned <a href="/wiki/Museum_ship" title="Museum ship">museum ship</a>. Only whale catcher from the Modern Whaling Epoch still to be in its original working order.<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 395 </li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whaler%27s_Monument" title="Whaler's Monument">Whaler's Monument</a>, rotating bronze monument, erected in honor of pioneering whalers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Spa" title="Sandefjord Spa">Sandefjord Spa</a> (Kurbadet), the 1899 thermal baths are housed in one of Scandinavia's largest wooden buildings.</li> <li>Bjerggata, one of the oldest parts of the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_(town)" title="Sandefjord (town)">city of Sandefjord</a> with preserved wooden houses.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 304–305 <a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 14 </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hjertnes_Civic_and_Theater_Center" title="Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center">Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center</a>, adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Badeparken" title="Badeparken">Badeparken</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scandic_Park_Hotel" title="Scandic Park Hotel">Scandic Park Hotel</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandar_Church" title="Sandar Church">Sandar Church</a>, built on ruins of a 13th-century <a href="/wiki/Medieval" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval">medieval</a> stone church. Present church was erected in 1792.<a href="#cite_note-VM-168">[168]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Church" title="Sandefjord Church">Sandefjord Church</a>, 1903 church, home of Sandefjord Church Bells and host of various concerts and events.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8yjord_Stave_Church" title="Høyjord Stave Church">Høyjord Stave Church</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a>, only preserved <a href="/wiki/Stave_church" title="Stave church">stave church</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> County.<a href="#cite_note-SB04-32">[32]</a>: 67 <a href="#cite_note-HKB1998-18">[18]</a>: 113 </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hvaltorvet" title="Hvaltorvet">Hvaltorvet</a> Shopping Centre, largest shopping mall in Sandefjord, located in the city center.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a></li> <li>Harbour Chapel ("Bryggekapellet"), Europe's only floating church.<a href="#cite_note-MS-145">[145]</a>: 107 </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya#Folehavna_Fort" title="Vesterøya">Folehavna Fort</a>, ruins from a German fortress constructed in 1941 during the <a href="/wiki/German_occupation_of_Norway" title="German occupation of Norway">German occupation of Norway</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 173–175 <a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 71 </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sund%C3%A5s_Fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Sundås Fort">Sundås Fort</a>, ruins from fortifications constructed in 1899 during the <a href="/wiki/Union_between_Sweden_and_Norway" title="Union between Sweden and Norway">Union between Sweden and Norway</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 43 <a href="#cite_note-EL2-70">[70]</a>: 347–349 </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istreh%C3%A5gan" title="Istrehågan">Istrehågan</a>, ancient burial ground which dates to the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Iron_Age_(Northern_Europe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Iron Age (Northern Europe)">Roman Iron Age</a> around 1500–500 BCE.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recreation">Recreation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Recreation">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg/220px-Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg/330px-Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg/440px-Utsikt_fra_T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>View from <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya#Tønsberg_Barrel" title="Østerøya">Tønsberg Barrel</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Seamark" class="mw-redirect" title="Seamark">seamark</a> known since the days of King <a href="/wiki/Sverre_of_Norway" title="Sverre of Norway">Sverre</a>.<a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 13 </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg/220px-Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg/330px-Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg/440px-Knattholmen_leirsted.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Entry to Knattholmen Campground on <a href="/wiki/Natholmen" title="Natholmen">Natholmen Island</a>.</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord has some of Eastern Norway's largest preserved coastal recreation areas.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 398 <a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 140  This includes <a href="/wiki/Yxn%C3%B8y" class="mw-redirect" title="Yxnøy">Yxnøy</a>, which is one of the largest preserved nature areas along <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a>'s coast.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 177  There are 20 kilometres (12 mi) of coastal hiking trails on <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a> peninsula, including to its southern tip where <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya#Tønsberg_Barrel" title="Østerøya">Tønsberg Barrel</a> is located. Tønsberg Barrel is an old beacon mentioned in <a href="/wiki/Sverris_saga" title="Sverris saga">Sverris saga</a>. The 20-kilometre (12 mi) coastal path at Østerøya (East Island) is an extension of the 25-kilometre (16 mi) coastal path on <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Vesterøya</a>.<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> These 45 kilometres (28 mi) of hiking trails are part of the international <a href="/wiki/North_Sea_Trail" title="North Sea Trail">North Sea Trail</a>.<a href="#cite_note-AM-160">[160]</a><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> Additional hiking trails are found at Preståsen, Hjertnes Forest, Fjellvikåsen, Mokollen, Midtås, as well as the Culture Walk.<a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> There are also 100 kilometres (62 mi) of hiking trails that are attached to trailheads by Heisetra in rural <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 31 <a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a><a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 200  Sandefjord is home to ten <a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_trail" title="Cross-country skiing trail">cross-country skiing trails</a> (loipes).<a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> <a href="/wiki/Goksj%C3%B8" title="Goksjø">Goksjø</a> is a 3.47-square-kilometre (1.34 sq mi) lake on the border between Sandefjord and <a href="/wiki/Larvik" title="Larvik">Larvik</a> municipalities. It is the third-largest lake in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county.<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> Goksjø is popular for swimming, kayaking and fishing; some of the fish species found here are <a href="/wiki/Northern_pike" title="Northern pike">Northern pike</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_perch" title="European perch">European perch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ide_(fish)" title="Ide (fish)">Ide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Common_dace" title="Common dace">Common dace</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_eel" title="European eel">European eel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon">Salmon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brown_trout" title="Brown trout">Brown trout</a>.<a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> Freshwater fishing is also common by rivers such as Svartåa in <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a> and the Hagenes River in <a href="/wiki/Kodal" title="Kodal">Kodal</a>. <a href="/wiki/Numedalsl%C3%A5gen" title="Numedalslågen">Numedalslågen</a>, which is considered one of Norway's best salmon fishing rivers, is located in neighboring town of <a href="/wiki/Larvik_(town)" title="Larvik (town)">Larvik</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-123">[123]</a><a href="#cite_note-EL2-70">[70]</a>: 526 <a href="#cite_note-JTE18-74">[74]</a>: 10  Sandefjord is home to numerous campgrounds, all which are located along the seaside. Campgrounds include Asnes, <a href="/wiki/Langeby" title="Langeby">Langeby</a>, Vøra, Sjøbakken, Strand Leirsted, <a href="/wiki/Soll%C3%B8kka" title="Solløkka">Solløkka</a>, and islands such as <a href="/wiki/Granholmen,_Sandefjord" title="Granholmen, Sandefjord">Granholmen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Natholmen" title="Natholmen">Natholmen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-MS-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-IT94-129">[129]</a>: 140 <a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> <a href="/wiki/Langeby" title="Langeby">Langeby</a> is considered Sandefjord's best beach by <a href="/wiki/Frommer%27s" title="Frommer's">Frommer's</a><a href="#cite_note-Porter-6">[6]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fodor%27s" title="Fodor's">Fodor's</a> Travel Guides,<a href="#cite_note-EA-12">[12]</a>: 74  and is home to Langeby Camping which offers boat and kayak rentals. Tent camping is permitted on numerous nearby islands, including the 4.5-hectare (11-acre) Hellesøya<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> and the 5-hectare (12-acre) Buerøya.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> Langeby lies adjacent to <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B8ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vøra (page does not exist)">Vøra</a>, a neighboring beach and campground. Vøra tends to get crowded during warm summer days due to tourism. It attracts summer vacationers from throughout Norway during warm summer months.<a href="#cite_note-TS-23">[23]</a>: 70 <a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 36  The archipelago of <a href="/wiki/Stauper" title="Stauper">Stauper</a> in the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsbergfjorden" title="Tønsbergfjorden">Tønsbergfjorden</a>, between the island of <a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%B8me_(island)" title="Tjøme (island)">Tjøme</a> and the <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a> peninsula, is particularly popular during summer months. These islands are popular for swimming, kayaking, boating, and camping. It consists of four larger islands, four small islands, and a number of islets.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 181 <a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 291  Tent camping is permitted in forests, a minimum of 150 metres (490 ft) from the nearest settlement.<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 86  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beaches">Beaches</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Beaches">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG/220px-Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG/330px-Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG/440px-Sandefjord_Langeby.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Langeby Beach attracts thousands of visitors every summer.<a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 36 </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Langeby_Camping,_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Langeby_Camping%2C_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg/220px-Langeby_Camping%2C_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Langeby_Camping%2C_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg/330px-Langeby_Camping%2C_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Langeby_Camping%2C_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg/440px-Langeby_Camping%2C_Sandefjord._-_no-nb_digifoto_20160511_00221_NB_NKF_P_02_E_026.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8393" data-file-height="6081" /></a><figcaption>Camping at <a href="/wiki/Langeby" title="Langeby">Langeby</a> Beach, 1966</figcaption></figure> Sandefjord's 146 kilometres (91 mi) of coastline is home to various beaches:<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-oslofjorden.com-197">[197]</a><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> <ul><li>Asnes (<a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">West Island</a>): Campground, convenience store, public restrooms, diving boards, sloping rocks.</li> <li>Flautangen (<a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">East Island</a>): Firepits, fishing, public restrooms.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya#Folehavna_Fort" title="Vesterøya">Folehavna</a> (West Island): Hiking trails, fishing, sloping rocks. Ruins from a German fortress built in 1941.<a href="#cite_note-Schandy-47">[47]</a>: 173–175 <a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 71 </li> <li>Fruvika (West Island): Firepits, benches, public restrooms.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granholmen,_Sandefjord" title="Granholmen, Sandefjord">Granholmen</a> (islet): Campground, convenience store, public restrooms, pier, boat rentals, playground.</li> <li>Grubesand (West Island): 100-meter beach with hiking trails, firepits, sloping rocks, picnic tables, fishing, and public restrooms.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langeby" title="Langeby">Langeby</a> (West Island): Campground, convenience store, fishing, boat pier, restrooms, sloping rocks, floating platform, diving boards, showers, volleyball court, soccer field, playground.</li> <li>Sandtangen (<a href="/wiki/Goksj%C3%B8" title="Goksjø">Goksjø</a> Lake): Freshwater beach with pier and floating platform.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skjellvika" title="Skjellvika">Skjellvika</a> (Østerøya): Oceanside pier, diving boards, hiking trails, floating platform, sloping rocks.</li> <li>Strømbadet (city center): floating jetty for swimming in the Sandefjord Harbor. Access from Hjertnesstranda.</li> <li>Tangen (Vesterøya): Diving boards, floating platform, soccer field, playground, volleyball court, benches, toilets.</li> <li>Truber and <a href="/wiki/Yxn%C3%B8y" class="mw-redirect" title="Yxnøy">Yxnøy</a> (East Island): Sloping rocks, public restrooms, hiking trails, picnic tables.</li> <li>Vøra (Vesterøya): Campground, convenience store, volleyball court, public restroom, playground, soccer field, floating platform.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Goksjo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Goksjo.jpg/220px-Goksjo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Goksjo.jpg/330px-Goksjo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Goksjo.jpg/440px-Goksjo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1716" data-file-height="1150" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Goksj%C3%B8" title="Goksjø">Goksjø</a> Lake is used for ice-skating, swimming, kayaking, and fishing.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord,_Norwegia_15.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sandefjord%2C_Norwegia_15.JPG/220px-Sandefjord%2C_Norwegia_15.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sandefjord%2C_Norwegia_15.JPG/330px-Sandefjord%2C_Norwegia_15.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Sandefjord%2C_Norwegia_15.JPG/440px-Sandefjord%2C_Norwegia_15.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Between 116<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 3 <a href="#cite_note-MJ96-40">[40]</a>: 38 -124<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a> islands and minor islets are within city limits.</figcaption></figure> Additional beaches include Bogen (Nallberg), Brunstad, Kleivern, Korsvik, Kulerødvannet, Sandbånn and Rossnesodden (Melsomvik), Storevar, Stålerødvannet, Ertsvika, Strandvika, Albertstranda, Ormestadvika, Trollsvann, and Vårnes.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> Several islands with beaches are only accessible by boat, including Gokstadholmen, Lindholmen, Gåsø, Furuholmen, Gåsøkalven, Ravnø, Buerøya and Hellesøya.<a href="#cite_note-oslofjorden.com-197">[197]</a><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> The lake <a href="/wiki/Goksj%C3%B8" title="Goksjø">Goksjø</a> is home to beaches such as Gubbetangen and Sandtangen.<a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> In the early 1940s, Sandefjord's mayor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frithjof_Holtedahl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frithjof Holtedahl (page does not exist)">Frithjof Holtedahl</a> acquired the beaches of Asnes on <a href="/wiki/Vester%C3%B8ya" title="Vesterøya">Vesterøya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Skjellvika" title="Skjellvika">Skjellvika</a> on <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a>. Mayor Holtedahl was also instrumental in acquiring the beach <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B8ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vøra (page does not exist)">Vøra</a> in 1943.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 132  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nature_preserves">Nature preserves</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Nature preserves">edit</a>]</div> The early 1980s saw the establishment of several nature preserves in Sandefjord, including at <a href="/wiki/Fokser%C3%B8d" title="Fokserød">Fokserød</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strandvika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strandvika (page does not exist)">Strandvika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hemskilen" title="Hemskilen">Hemskilen</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B8ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vøra (page does not exist)">Vøra</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FO97-62">[62]</a>: 397  Sandefjord is home to 16 <a href="/wiki/Nature_preserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature preserve">nature preserves</a> as of 2017:<a href="#cite_note-snl-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> <ul><li>Dalaåsen (<a href="/wiki/Beech_forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Beech forest">beech forest</a>)</li> <li>Flisefyr-Hidalen (forest)</li> <li>Storås and Spirås (forest)</li> <li>Veggermyra og Nordre Skarsholttjønn (marsh)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lang%C3%B8_(Sandefjord)" class="mw-redirect" title="Langø (Sandefjord)">Langø</a> and Bokemoa (<a href="/wiki/Protected_landscape" class="mw-redirect" title="Protected landscape">protected landscape</a>)</li> <li>Robergvannet (<a href="/wiki/Wetland" title="Wetland">wetland</a>)</li> <li>Melsom (plant- and <a href="/wiki/Wildlife_preserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildlife preserve">wildlife preserve</a>)</li> <li>Napperødtjern (<a href="/wiki/Riparian_forest" title="Riparian forest">riparian forest</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fokser%C3%B8d" title="Fokserød">Fokserød</a> (beech forest)</li> <li>Holtan (plant preserve)</li> <li>Strandvika (riparian forest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemskilen" title="Hemskilen">Hemskilen</a> (wetland)</li> <li>Vøra (geological area)</li> <li>Akersvannet (marsh)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_parks">Public parks</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Public parks">edit</a>]</div> Public parks in Sandefjord include:<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG/220px-Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG/330px-Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG/440px-Badeparken_Sandefjord_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3041" data-file-height="1796" /></a><figcaption>Poseidon Sculpture Park</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord,_Norway_-_panoramio_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/220px-Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/330px-Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/440px-Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Byparken</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bug%C3%A5rdsparken" title="Bugårdsparken">Bugårdsparken</a> ("the Bugårds Park"), 60-acre park that is home to <a href="/wiki/Storstadion" title="Storstadion">Storstadion</a>, a 20-acre <a href="/wiki/Duck_pond" title="Duck pond">duck pond</a>, public pools, ice-skating rink, and a sports facilities.</li> <li>Byparken ("the Town Park"), built after the town fire of 1900. Home of the statue Mother and Child by <a href="/wiki/Arne_Durban" title="Arne Durban">Arne Durban</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HKB-13">[13]</a>: 60–61  The decision to establish a city park was made by the city council on 28 June 1901. In 1906, enough funds had been received to secure the land. The park has a cubic stone pedestal gifted to the city in May 1995 from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord_Rotary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sandefjord Rotary (page does not exist)">Sandefjord Rotary</a>. On this pedestal is where the "sculpture of the month" has been placed every month since 1995.<a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badeparken" title="Badeparken">Badeparken</a> ("the bathing park"), 15-acre city park with fitness trail, an amphitheater, and playground, adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Scandic_Park_Hotel" title="Scandic Park Hotel">Scandic Park Hotel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hjertnes_Civic_and_Theater_Center" title="Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center">Hjertnes Civic and Theater Center</a> <ul><li>Poseidon Sculpture Park, sculpture park by <a href="/wiki/Nina_Sundbye" title="Nina Sundbye">Nina Sundbye</a> established in 1995</li></ul></li> <li>Andebuparken, park in the center of <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a></li> <li>Sandefjord Hundepark (Sandefjord Dog Park), dog park near <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Upper_Secondary_School" title="Sandefjord Upper Secondary School">Sandefjord Upper Secondary School</a> managed by Sandefjord hundeklubb</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midt%C3%A5sen_Sculpture_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midtåsen Sculpture Park (page does not exist)">Midtåsen Sculpture Park</a>, 15-acre park at Anders Jahre's former villa, sculptures and views of the <a href="/wiki/Sandefjordsfjord" title="Sandefjordsfjord">Sandefjordsfjord</a>. The park was dedicated to artist <a href="/wiki/Knut_Steen" title="Knut Steen">Knut Steen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SG-35">[35]</a>: 265 </li> <li>Hjertnesstranda ("the Hjertnes Beach"), park at the harbor-front with barbecue grills, sand volleyball fields, benches, public toilets. <ul><li>Sandefjord Skatepark</li></ul></li> <li>Kirkeparken ("the church park"), park immediately west of Sandefjord Church.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 330 </li> <li>Preståsen, park and recreation area situated on a 44-metre (144 ft) high hill overlooking the city. Preståsen has various hiking trails, benches, a playground, barbecue sites, a water fountain, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brydedammen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brydedammen (page does not exist)">Brydedammen</a>, which is a large pond. It has two access points from Bjerggata in the city center.<a href="#cite_note-HKB2000-33">[33]</a>: 14–15 </li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fauna">Fauna</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Fauna">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg/220px-Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg/330px-Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg/440px-Lynx_Nationalpark_Bayerischer_Wald_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Eurasian_lynx" title="Eurasian lynx">Eurasian lynx</a> is rare but occasionally observed in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a></figcaption></figure> Wildlife includes the <a href="/wiki/Mountain_hare" title="Mountain hare">Mountain hare</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_badger" title="European badger">European badger</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_beaver" class="mw-redirect" title="European beaver">European beaver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roe_deer" title="Roe deer">Roe deer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_deer" title="Red deer">Red deer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moose" title="Moose">Moose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_fox" title="Red fox">Red fox</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_hedgehog" title="European hedgehog">European hedgehog</a>, <a href="/wiki/European_pine_marten" title="European pine marten">European pine marten</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Norway_lemming" title="Norway lemming">Norway lemming</a>. More rare but occasionally encountered are the <a href="/wiki/Gray_wolf" class="mw-redirect" title="Gray wolf">Gray wolf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurasian_lynx" title="Eurasian lynx">Eurasian lynx</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolverine" title="Wolverine">Wolverine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brown_bear" title="Brown bear">Brown bear</a>. Wolves are extremely rare in Sandefjord, although they have been observed on numerous occasions.<a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> A wolf shot in neighboring <a href="/wiki/Lardal" title="Lardal">Lardal</a> in 2013 was the first wolf killed in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> County in over 100 years.<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a> <a href="/wiki/Common_European_Viper" class="mw-redirect" title="Common European Viper">Common European Viper</a> is the only venomous snake found in Norway.<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> There are an additional two non-venomous snake species found in Vestfold County: <a href="/wiki/European_grass_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="European grass snake">European grass snake</a> and <a href="/wiki/European_smooth_snake" class="mw-redirect" title="European smooth snake">European smooth snake</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Slowworm" class="mw-redirect" title="Slowworm">Slowworm</a> is considered a lizard.<a href="#cite_note-EL2-70">[70]</a>: 22  <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_residents">Notable residents</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Notable residents">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main category: <a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Sandefjord" title="Category:People from Sandefjord">People from Sandefjord</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_&_Public_Service">Business & Public Service</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Business & Public Service">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lars_Christensen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Lars_Christensen.jpg/140px-Lars_Christensen.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Lars_Christensen.jpg/210px-Lars_Christensen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Lars_Christensen.jpg/280px-Lars_Christensen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="688" /></a><figcaption>Lars Christensen, 1934</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG/140px-Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG" decoding="async" width="140" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG/210px-Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG/280px-Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="919" /></a><figcaption>Bjørn Ole Gleditsch, 2010</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christen_Christensen_(shipowner)" title="Christen Christensen (shipowner)">Christen Christensen</a> (1845–1923), a Norwegian shipyard and ship-owner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Bryde" title="Johan Bryde">Johan Bryde</a> (1858–1925), a ship owner and whaler, set up a whaling station in South Africa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Anton_Larsen" title="Carl Anton Larsen">Carl Anton Larsen</a> (1860–1924), an Antarctic explorer, set up the Antarctic whaling industry and the settlement at <a href="/wiki/Grytviken" title="Grytviken">Grytviken</a> on <a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="South Georgia (island)">South Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaf_Alfred_Hoffstad" title="Olaf Alfred Hoffstad">Olaf Alfred Hoffstad</a> (1865–1943), a botanist, school principal and Mayor of Sandefjord, 1911/1934</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Theodore_Pedersen" title="Christian Theodore Pedersen">Christian Theodore Pedersen</a> (1876–1969), a <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian American">Norwegian American</a> seaman, <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a> captain, and <a href="/wiki/Fur_trader" class="mw-redirect" title="Fur trader">fur trader</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, Canada, and the northern Pacific</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lars_Christensen" title="Lars Christensen">Lars Christensen</a> (1884–1965), a Norwegian shipowner and whaling magnate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ole_Aanderud_Larsen" title="Ole Aanderud Larsen">Ole Aanderud Larsen</a> (1884–1964), a ship designer and co-founder of the paint company <a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Christensen" title="Ingrid Christensen">Ingrid Christensen</a> (1891–1976), a polar explorer who was the first woman to set foot on <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Jahre" title="Anders Jahre">Anders Jahre</a> (1891–1982), a shipping magnate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odd_Gleditsch,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Odd Gleditsch, Sr.">Odd Gleditsch, Sr.</a> (1895–1990), a business entrepreneur and co-founder of the paint company <a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Theodorsen" title="Theodore Theodorsen">Theodore Theodorsen</a> (1897–1978), a Norwegian American theoretical <a href="/wiki/Aerodynamicist" class="mw-redirect" title="Aerodynamicist">aerodynamicist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Fredrik_Klaveness_(1903%E2%80%931981)" title="Anton Fredrik Klaveness (1903–1981)">Anton Fredrik Klaveness</a> (1903–1981), a Norwegian equestrian and ship-owner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karenanne_Gussgard" class="mw-redirect" title="Karenanne Gussgard">Karenanne Gussgard</a> (born 1940), a retired justice of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Norway" title="Supreme Court of Norway">Supreme Court of Norway</a> 1990/2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Ole_Gleditsch" title="Bjørn Ole Gleditsch">Bjørn Ole Gleditsch</a> (born 1963), an heir to paint company <a href="/wiki/Jotun_(company)" title="Jotun (company)">Jotun</a>; Mayor of Sandefjord since 2003</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Benedicte_Bj%C3%B8rnland" title="Marie Benedicte Bjørnland">Marie Benedicte Bjørnland</a> (born 1965), the head of the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Police_Security_Service" title="Norwegian Police Security Service">Norwegian Police Security Service</a> from 2012 to 2019</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Hauge" title="Frederic Hauge">Frederic Hauge</a> (born 1965), an environmental activist who founded and runs <a href="/wiki/Bellona_Foundation" title="Bellona Foundation">Bellona Foundation</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Arts">The Arts</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: The Arts">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dag_Solstad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Dag_Solstad.jpg/140px-Dag_Solstad.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Dag_Solstad.jpg/210px-Dag_Solstad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Dag_Solstad.jpg/280px-Dag_Solstad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1504" data-file-height="1763" /></a><figcaption>Dag Solstad, 2010</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ina_Wroldsen_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ina_Wroldsen_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Ina_Wroldsen_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ina_Wroldsen_%28cropped%29.jpg/210px-Ina_Wroldsen_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ina_Wroldsen_%28cropped%29.jpg/280px-Ina_Wroldsen_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3070" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption>Ina Wroldsen, 2016</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ole_Windingstad" title="Ole Windingstad">Ole Windingstad</a> (1886–1959), a Norwegian conductor, pianist and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eline_Nygaard_Riisn%C3%A6s" title="Eline Nygaard Riisnæs">Eline Nygaard Riisnæs</a> (1913–2011), a pianist and musicologist at <a href="/wiki/UiO" class="mw-redirect" title="UiO">UiO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Nelson" title="Teddy Nelson">Teddy Nelson</a> (1939–1992), a country music singer, sang with <a href="/wiki/Skeeter_Davis" title="Skeeter Davis">Skeeter Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dag_Solstad" title="Dag Solstad">Dag Solstad</a> (born 1941), a Norwegian novelist, short-story writer and dramatist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shields_and_Yarnell" title="Shields and Yarnell">Lorene Yarnell</a> (1944–2010), a dancer and actress, one of an American mime duo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karin_Fossum" title="Karin Fossum">Karin Fossum</a> (born 1954), a Norwegian author of crime fiction; the "Norwegian queen of crime"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bent_Hamer" title="Bent Hamer">Bent Hamer</a> (born 1956, a film director, writer and producer<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nils_Mathisen" title="Nils Mathisen">Nils Mathisen</a> (born 1959), a musician and composer who plays keyboards, violin, guitar and bass</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Hegerland" title="Anita Hegerland">Anita Hegerland</a> (born 1961), a singer<a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finn_Gjerdrum" title="Finn Gjerdrum">Finn Gjerdrum</a> (born 1961), a Norwegian film producer<a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ole_Mathisen" title="Ole Mathisen">Ole Mathisen</a> (born 1965), a saxophone and clarinet musician and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Mathisen" title="Hans Mathisen">Hans Mathisen</a> (born 1967), a guitarist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petter_Wettre" title="Petter Wettre">Petter Wettre</a> (born 1967), a jazz musician (Saxophone) and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Mathisen" title="Per Mathisen">Per Mathisen</a> (born 1969), a bassist and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Numme" title="Thomas Numme">Thomas Numme</a> (born 1970), a television host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espen_Sandberg" title="Espen Sandberg">Espen Sandberg</a> (born 1971), a Norwegian film director and advertising producer<a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joachim_R%C3%B8nning" title="Joachim Rønning">Joachim Rønning</a> (born 1972), a film director<a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ina_Wroldsen" title="Ina Wroldsen">Ina Wroldsen</a> (born 1984), a Norwegian singer and songwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Per_Fredrik_%C3%85sly" title="Per Fredrik Åsly">Per Fredrik Åsly</a> (born 1986) known as PelleK, an actor, composer, singer, and YouTuber<a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apetor" title="Apetor">Tor Eckhoff</a> (1964–2021), a <a href="/wiki/YouTuber" title="YouTuber">YouTuber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Zabulionis" title="Lukas Zabulionis">Lukas Zabulionis</a> (born 1992), a saxophonist and composer who lives in Sandefjord</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport_2">Sport</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Sport">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ronny_Johnsen_(2017-07-29_img05).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Ronny_Johnsen_%282017-07-29_img05%29.jpg/140px-Ronny_Johnsen_%282017-07-29_img05%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Ronny_Johnsen_%282017-07-29_img05%29.jpg/210px-Ronny_Johnsen_%282017-07-29_img05%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Ronny_Johnsen_%282017-07-29_img05%29.jpg/280px-Ronny_Johnsen_%282017-07-29_img05%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3639" data-file-height="2426" /></a><figcaption>Ronny Johnsen, 2017</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thorbj%C3%B8rn_Svenssen" title="Thorbjørn Svenssen">Thorbjørn Svenssen</a> (1924–2011), a footballer with a then record of 104 caps for <a href="/wiki/Norway_national_football_team" title="Norway national football team">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solfrid_Johansen" title="Solfrid Johansen">Solfrid Johansen</a> (born 1956), a sport rower, came 4th & 5th at <a href="/wiki/1976_Summer_Olympics" title="1976 Summer Olympics">1976</a> & <a href="/wiki/1984_Summer_Olympics" title="1984 Summer Olympics">1984 Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_Bj%C3%B8rkum" title="Erik Bjørkum">Erik Bjørkum</a> (born 1965), a sailor and team silver medallist at the <a href="/wiki/1988_Summer_Olympics" title="1988 Summer Olympics">1988 Summer Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronny_Johnsen" title="Ronny Johnsen">Ronny Johnsen</a> (born 1969), a <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">footballer</a> with 384 club caps and 62 for <a href="/wiki/Norway_national_football_team" title="Norway national football team">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morten_Fevang" title="Morten Fevang">Morten Fevang</a> (born 1975), a football midfielder with 400 club caps</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geir_Ludvig_Fevang" title="Geir Ludvig Fevang">Geir Ludvig Fevang</a> (born 1980), a retired football midfielder with 390 club caps</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: In popular culture">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland,_Australia_(June_2015).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland%2C_Australia_%28June_2015%29.JPG/220px-Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland%2C_Australia_%28June_2015%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland%2C_Australia_%28June_2015%29.JPG/330px-Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland%2C_Australia_%28June_2015%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland%2C_Australia_%28June_2015%29.JPG/440px-Johnny_Depp_in_Queensland%2C_Australia_%28June_2015%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Men_Tell_No_Tales" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales</a> (2017) was directed by two people from Sandefjord.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Both directors of <a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Men_Tell_No_Tales" title="Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales">Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales</a> (2017), <a href="/wiki/Joachim_R%C3%B8nning" title="Joachim Rønning">Joachim Rønning</a> and <a href="/wiki/Espen_Sandberg" title="Espen Sandberg">Espen Sandberg</a>, are from Sandefjord.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodet_over_vannet" title="Hodet over vannet">Hodet over vannet</a> (1993) was filmed at <a href="/wiki/Yxney" title="Yxney">Yxney</a> on <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a> in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-RD-21">[21]</a>: 74 <a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Head_Above_Water_(film)" title="Head Above Water (film)">1996-remake</a> is starring <a href="/wiki/Cameron_Diaz" title="Cameron Diaz">Cameron Diaz</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Torp" title="Deadline Torp">Deadline Torp</a> (2005), Norwegian film based on the 1994 <a href="/wiki/Torp_hostage_crisis" title="Torp hostage crisis">Torp hostage crisis</a>. It was directed by <a href="/wiki/Nils_Gaup" title="Nils Gaup">Nils Gaup</a> and written by <a href="/wiki/Jo_Nesb%C3%B8" title="Jo Nesbø">Jo Nesbø</a>.<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a><a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a></li> <li>An episode, "Power Junkies" (season 1), of <a href="/wiki/Outrageous_Acts_of_Science" title="Outrageous Acts of Science">Outrageous Acts of Science</a> (2012) was partly shot in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a></li> <li>Episode #5.26 of the British TV series <a href="/wiki/Coach_Trip" title="Coach Trip">Coach Trip</a> (2010) was shot in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_starkaste" class="mw-redirect" title="Den starkaste">Den starkaste</a> (1929), Swedish silent film partly shot in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valf%C3%A5ngare" class="mw-redirect" title="Valfångare">Valfångare</a> (1939), Swedish movie filmed in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> It was directed by <a href="/wiki/Anders_Henrikson" title="Anders Henrikson">Anders Henrikson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tancred_Ibsen" title="Tancred Ibsen">Tancred Ibsen</a>.</li> <li>Music video for "Belinda" (2021) by <a href="/wiki/Marcus_%26_Martinus" title="Marcus & Martinus">Marcus & Martinus</a> was shot at Sandefjord Airport</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Sang_til_Sandefjord" title="Sang til Sandefjord">Sang til Sandefjord</a>", song played daily by Sandefjord Church</li> <li>Music video for "The Cabin" (2013) by <a href="/wiki/Ylvis" title="Ylvis">Ylvis</a> was shot in <a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a>, Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a></li> <li>Music video for "Hvalfangsmuseet" (2011) by <a href="/wiki/Bare_Egil_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="Bare Egil Band">Bare Egil Band</a> was shot in Sandefjord.<a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a></li> <li>The Machinery (2020–), <a href="/wiki/Viaplay" title="Viaplay">Viaplay</a> TV show featuring <a href="/wiki/Kristoffer_Joner" title="Kristoffer Joner">Kristoffer Joner</a>. It is based in and filmed in Sandefjord. Filming began in Sandefjord in 2019.<a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a><a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a></li></ul> Sandefjord is mentioned in a number of songs, including "<a href="/wiki/Ola_var_fra_Sandefjord" title="Ola var fra Sandefjord">Ola var fra Sandefjord</a>" (by <a href="/wiki/Einar_Rose" title="Einar Rose">Einar Rose</a>, later recorded by the Johnny Band and others), "<a href="/w/index.php?title=I_Sandefjord_by&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I Sandefjord by (page does not exist)">I Sandefjord by</a> [<a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Sandefjord_by" class="extiw" title="no:I Sandefjord by">no</a>]" (<a href="/wiki/Anita_Hegerland" title="Anita Hegerland">Anita Hegerland</a>), "En sang om en sjømann" (<a href="/wiki/Lillebj%C3%B8rn_Nilsen" title="Lillebjørn Nilsen">Lillebjørn Nilsen</a>), "Oasen 2014" (<a href="/wiki/Tix" title="Tix">Tix</a>), "Medvind" (<a href="/wiki/Erik_og_Kriss" class="mw-redirect" title="Erik og Kriss">Erik og Kriss</a>), "Vanvittig Utopi II" (<a href="/wiki/Gatas_Parlament" title="Gatas Parlament">Gatas Parlament</a>), "Så Det På TV" (<a href="/wiki/Postgirobygget_(band)" title="Postgirobygget (band)">Postgirobygget</a>), and "Helt om natten, helt om dagen" (<a href="/wiki/Lars_Vaular" title="Lars Vaular">Lars Vaular</a>). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Gallery">edit</a>]</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 181.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 179.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="17 May parade, 2016"><img alt="17 May parade, 2016" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg/269px-Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg/404px-Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg/538px-Hauker%C3%B8d_Skolekorps_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="968" data-file-height="648" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Day_(Norway)" title="Constitution Day (Norway)">17 May</a> parade, 2016</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><a href="/wiki/File:T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tønsberg Barrel at the southern tip of Østerøya"><img alt="Tønsberg Barrel at the southern tip of Østerøya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg/135px-T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg/202px-T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg/270px-T%C3%B8nsberg_t%C3%B8nne.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya#Tønsberg_Barrel" title="Østerøya">Tønsberg Barrel</a> at the southern tip of <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ster%C3%B8ya" title="Østerøya">Østerøya</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 167.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 165.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord in 1848, painting"><img alt="Sandefjord in 1848, painting" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg/248px-Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg/373px-Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg/497px-Joachim_Frich_Sandefjord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="580" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sandefjord in 1848, painting</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord Church"><img alt="Sandefjord Church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG/240px-Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG/360px-Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG/480px-Sandefjord_kirke1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sandefjord Church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 190px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 188px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seaside entry to Sandefjord"><img alt="Seaside entry to Sandefjord" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg/282px-Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg" decoding="async" width="188" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg/422px-Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg/563px-Sandefjord_innseiling_IMG_6023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5006" data-file-height="3204" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Seaside entry to Sandefjord</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_(1891)_(17813080994).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gokstad Mound"><img alt="Gokstad Mound" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_%281891%29_%2817813080994%29.jpg/272px-Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_%281891%29_%2817813080994%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_%281891%29_%2817813080994%29.jpg/408px-Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_%281891%29_%2817813080994%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_%281891%29_%2817813080994%29.jpg/545px-Annual_report_of_the_Board_of_Regents_of_the_Smithsonian_Institution_%281891%29_%2817813080994%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1890" data-file-height="1250" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Gokstad_Mound" title="Gokstad Mound">Gokstad Mound</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:GransBryggeri2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grans Brewery"><img alt="Grans Brewery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/GransBryggeri2.jpg/270px-GransBryggeri2.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/GransBryggeri2.jpg/405px-GransBryggeri2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/GransBryggeri2.jpg/540px-GransBryggeri2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2481" data-file-height="1654" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Grans_Brewery" title="Grans Brewery">Grans Brewery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Typical house in Bjerggata"><img alt="Typical house in Bjerggata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg/271px-Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg/407px-Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg/542px-Sandefjord_-_building_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Typical house in Bjerggata</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 220.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 218.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord, spring 2019"><img alt="Sandefjord, spring 2019" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg/328px-Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg" decoding="async" width="219" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg/491px-Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg/655px-Sandefjord_N%C3%A6ringsforening.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4445" data-file-height="2446" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sandefjord, spring 2019</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Clarion Collection Hotel Atlantic"><img alt="Clarion Collection Hotel Atlantic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg/270px-Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg/405px-Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg/540px-Sandefjord_Hotel_Atlantic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Clarion_Collection" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarion Collection">Clarion Collection</a> Hotel Atlantic</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 210px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 208px;"><a href="/wiki/File:SandefjordVGS1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sandefjord High School is Norway's largest."><img alt="Sandefjord High School is Norway's largest." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/SandefjordVGS1.jpg/312px-SandefjordVGS1.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/SandefjordVGS1.jpg/469px-SandefjordVGS1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/SandefjordVGS1.jpg/625px-SandefjordVGS1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="2842" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord High School">Sandefjord High School</a> is Norway's largest.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandefjord,_Norway_-_panoramio_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="City Park (Byparken)"><img alt="City Park (Byparken)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/240px-Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/360px-Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg/480px-Sandefjord%2C_Norway_-_panoramio_%283%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">City Park (Byparken)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/48px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/64px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Norway" title="Portal:Norway">Norway portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Sandefjord" title="List of schools in Sandefjord">List of schools in Sandefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a> (local newspaper)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larvik/Sandefjord_Region" title="Larvik/Sandefjord Region">Larvik and Sandefjord metropolitan region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sang_til_Sandefjord" title="Sang til Sandefjord">Sang til Sandefjord</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sandefjord&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div 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Et Sted i Sandefjord (in Norwegian). Sandefjord, Norge: Sandar Historielag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788299456753" title="Special:BookSources/9788299456753"><bdi>9788299456753</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Et+Sted+i+Sandefjord&rft.place=Sandefjord%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Sandar+Historielag&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9788299456753&rft.aulast=Davidsen&rft.aufirst=Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRygh1907" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Oluf_Rygh" title="Oluf Rygh">Rygh, Oluf</a> (1907). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3YpBAAAAIAAJ">Norske gaardnavne: Jarlsberg og Larviks amt</a> (in Norwegian) (6 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. 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C. Arveschoug and Magne Helland. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788299616706" title="Special:BookSources/9788299616706"><bdi>9788299616706</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sandefjord+zoomet+inn+av+fotograf+Tore+Sandberg&rft.pub=C.+Arveschoug+and+Magne+Helland&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9788299616706&rft.aulast=Sandberg&rft.aufirst=Tore&rft.au=Arveschoug%2C+Cato&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2015111907579&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAadnevik2019" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Aadnevik, Kjell-Einar (2019). Turguide til Larvik og Omegn (in Norwegian). Dreyers forlag. p. 135. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788282654418" title="Special:BookSources/9788282654418"><bdi>9788282654418</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Turguide+til+Larvik+og+Omegn&rft.pages=135&rft.pub=Dreyers+forlag&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9788282654418&rft.aulast=Aadnevik&rft.aufirst=Kjell-Einar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NK-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NK_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NK_25-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldry-wiki.com/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Sandefjord">"Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen"</a>. Heraldry of the World. 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Sandefjord kommune. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788299059572" title="Special:BookSources/9788299059572"><bdi>9788299059572</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sandefjords+historie+Bind+1%3A+Strandsitter+og+verdensborger&rft.pub=Sandefjord+kommune&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9788299059572&rft.aulast=Olstad&rft.aufirst=Finn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2015082608073&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-AH76-43">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AH76_43-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-AH76_43-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffstad1976" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hoffstad, Arne (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2011061608049">Sandefjord - byen vår: trekk fra Sandefjordsdistriktets historie under hvalfangsteventyret 1905-1968</a> (in Norwegian). <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8299038413" title="Special:BookSources/8299038413"><bdi>8299038413</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sandefjord+-+byen+v%C3%A5r%3A+trekk+fra+Sandefjordsdistriktets+historie+under+hvalfangsteventyret+1905-1968&rft.date=1976&rft.isbn=8299038413&rft.aulast=Hoffstad&rft.aufirst=Arne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2011061608049&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitvestfold.com/en/sandefjord/see-and-do/attractions/?TLp=200332&The-Whaling-Monument">"The Whaling Monument"</a>. 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Retrieved 28 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Visitvestfold.com&rft.atitle=The+Whaling+Monument&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitvestfold.com%2Fen%2Fsandefjord%2Fsee-and-do%2Fattractions%2F%3FTLp%3D200332%26The-Whaling-Monument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gonorway.no/norway/counties/vestfold/">"County Vestfold"</a>. gonorway.no.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gonorway.no&rft.atitle=County+Vestfold&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gonorway.no%2Fnorway%2Fcounties%2Fvestfold%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-JT-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JT_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-JT_46-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTønnessenJohnsen1982" class="citation book cs1">Tønnessen, Johan Nicolay; Johnsen, Arne Odd (1982). The History of Modern Whaling. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780520039735" title="Special:BookSources/9780520039735"><bdi>9780520039735</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Modern+Whaling&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=9780520039735&rft.aulast=T%C3%B8nnessen&rft.aufirst=Johan+Nicolay&rft.au=Johnsen%2C+Arne+Odd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schandy-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schandy_47-8">i</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchandyHelgesen2012" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schandy, Tom; Helgesen, Tom (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2018103007016">Naturperler i Vestfold</a> (in Norwegian). Forlaget Tom & Tom v/Schandy. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788292916148" title="Special:BookSources/9788292916148"><bdi>9788292916148</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Naturperler+i+Vestfold&rft.pub=Forlaget+Tom+%26+Tom+v%2FSchandy&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9788292916148&rft.aulast=Schandy&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.au=Helgesen%2C+Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2018103007016&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-atlasobscura.com-48">^ <a href="#cite_ref-atlasobscura.com_48-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-atlasobscura.com_48-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/sandefjord-museum">"Norway Is Home to a Whaling History Museum"</a>. Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 28 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Atlas+Obscura&rft.atitle=Norway+Is+Home+to+a+Whaling+History+Museum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlasobscura.com%2Fplaces%2Fsandefjord-museum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoensen2009" class="citation book cs1">Joensen, Jóan Pauli (2009). Pilot Whaling in the Faroe Islands: History, Ethnography, Symbol. Faroe University Press. p. 225. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789991865256" title="Special:BookSources/9789991865256"><bdi>9789991865256</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pilot+Whaling+in+the+Faroe+Islands%3A+History%2C+Ethnography%2C+Symbol&rft.pages=225&rft.pub=Faroe+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9789991865256&rft.aulast=Joensen&rft.aufirst=J%C3%B3an+Pauli&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBertelsenKjerland2014" class="citation book cs1">Bertelsen, Bjørn Enge; Kjerland, Kirsten Alsaker (2014). Navigating Colonial Orders: Norwegian Entrepreneurship in Africa and Oceania. Berghahn Books. p. 128. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781782385400" title="Special:BookSources/9781782385400"><bdi>9781782385400</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Navigating+Colonial+Orders%3A+Norwegian+Entrepreneurship+in+Africa+and+Oceania&rft.pages=128&rft.pub=Berghahn+Books&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=9781782385400&rft.aulast=Bertelsen&rft.aufirst=Bj%C3%B8rn+Enge&rft.au=Kjerland%2C+Kirsten+Alsaker&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.polarhistorie.no/ekspedisjoner/Norvegia%20II">"Index of /ekspedisjoner/Norvegia II"</a>. Retrieved 27 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Index+of+%2Fekspedisjoner%2FNorvegia+II&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.polarhistorie.no%2Fekspedisjoner%2FNorvegia%2520II&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FL17-52">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FL17_52-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FL17_52-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FL17_52-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FL17_52-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLund2017" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lund, Fredrik Larsen (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2020042248016">Norske utposter : nordmenn utenfor allfarvei</a> (in Norwegian). Vega forlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788282115377" title="Special:BookSources/9788282115377"><bdi>9788282115377</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Norske+utposter+%3A+nordmenn+utenfor+allfarvei&rft.pub=Vega+forlag&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9788282115377&rft.aulast=Lund&rft.aufirst=Fredrik+Larsen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2020042248016&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoff1985" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hoff, Stein (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2007080704011">Drømmen om Galapagos: En ukjent norsk utvandrerhistorie</a> (in Norwegian). Grøndahl & Søn. pp. 16–18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8250407687" title="Special:BookSources/8250407687"><bdi>8250407687</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dr%C3%B8mmen+om+Galapagos%3A+En+ukjent+norsk+utvandrerhistorie&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E16-%3C%2Fspan%3E18&rft.pub=Gr%C3%B8ndahl+%26+S%C3%B8n&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=8250407687&rft.aulast=Hoff&rft.aufirst=Stein&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2007080704011&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeadland1992" class="citation book cs1">Headland, Robert (1992). The Island of South Georgia. CUP Archive. p. 130. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521424745" title="Special:BookSources/9780521424745"><bdi>9780521424745</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Island+of+South+Georgia&rft.pages=130&rft.pub=CUP+Archive&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=9780521424745&rft.aulast=Headland&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142228/http://www.hvalfangstmuseet.no/en/the-beginnings/">"The Beginnings – Hvalfangstmuseet"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hvalfangstmuseet.no/en/the-beginnings/">the original</a> on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Beginnings+%E2%80%93+Hvalfangstmuseet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hvalfangstmuseet.no%2Fen%2Fthe-beginnings%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.polarhistorie.no/personer/Christensen%2C%20Lars">"Lars Christensen"</a>. Norsk Polarhistorie. Retrieved 1 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lars+Christensen&rft.pub=Norsk+Polarhistorie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.polarhistorie.no%2Fpersoner%2FChristensen%252C%2520Lars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.polarhistorie.no/hendelser/1209014058.72">"Norvegia ekspedisjon"</a>. Norsk Polarhistorie. Retrieved 1 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Norvegia+ekspedisjon&rft.pub=Norsk+Polarhistorie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.polarhistorie.no%2Fhendelser%2F1209014058.72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.aad.gov.au/aadc/gaz/display_name.cfm?gaz_id=98">"Gazetteer - AADC"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Antarctic_Data_Centre" title="Australian Antarctic Data Centre">Australian Antarctic Data Centre</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gazetteer+-+AADC&rft.pub=Australian+Antarctic+Data+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.aad.gov.au%2Faadc%2Fgaz%2Fdisplay_name.cfm%3Fgaz_id%3D98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarr2014" class="citation web cs1">Barr, Susan (28 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nbl.snl.no/Nils_Larsen_-_2">"Nils Larsen – 2"</a>. Nbl.snl.no. Retrieved 28 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nbl.snl.no&rft.atitle=Nils+Larsen+%E2%80%93+2&rft.date=2014-09-28&rft.aulast=Barr&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnbl.snl.no%2FNils_Larsen_-_2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristophersen1989" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Christophersen, Egil (1989). Vestfold i krig (in Norwegian). Bokkomitéen. pp. 16–17. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788299199506" title="Special:BookSources/9788299199506"><bdi>9788299199506</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vestfold+i+krig&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E16-%3C%2Fspan%3E17&rft.pub=Bokkomit%C3%A9en&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=9788299199506&rft.aulast=Christophersen&rft.aufirst=Egil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-LH17-61">^ <a href="#cite_ref-LH17_61-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LH17_61-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LH17_61-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-LH17_61-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolskjær2017" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Holskjær, Lars (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2020062948131">Kamper uten tall : fra Sandefjords historie</a> (in Norwegian). Forlagshuset i Vestfold. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788293407294" title="Special:BookSources/9788293407294"><bdi>9788293407294</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kamper+uten+tall+%3A+fra+Sandefjords+historie&rft.pub=Forlagshuset+i+Vestfold&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9788293407294&rft.aulast=Holskj%C3%A6r&rft.aufirst=Lars&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2020062948131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FO97-62">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FO97_62-8">i</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlstad1997" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Olstad, Finn (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2015102906004">Sandefjords historie B.2: En vanlig småby?</a> (in Norwegian). 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Christianssands sparebank. p. 544.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kristiansands+historie+%3A+1914-1945+%3A+i+krigens+%C3%A5rhundre&rft.pages=544&rft.pub=Christianssands+sparebank&rft.date=1974&rft.aulast=T%C3%B8nnessen&rft.aufirst=Johan+Nicolay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2008052600012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171209044720/https://www.sandefjord.kommune.no/Politikk-og-innsyn/kommunesammenslaing-o/">"Sandefjord – Kommunesammenslåing"</a>. 9 December 2017. 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Retrieved 15 May 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WeatherSpark&rft.atitle=Average+Weather+For+Sandefjord%2C+Norway&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweatherspark.com%2Faverages%2F28895%2FSandefjord-Vestfold-Norway&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/sandefjord_norway_3140390">"Climate Sandefjord"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Meteoblue" title="Meteoblue">Meteoblue</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210521150206/https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/sandefjord_norway_3140390">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Climate+Sandefjord&rft.pub=Meteoblue&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meteoblue.com%2Fen%2Fweather%2Fhistoryclimate%2Fclimatemodelled%2Fsandefjord_norway_3140390&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.climate-data.org/europe/norway/vestfold/sandefjord-9925/">"Sandefjord Climate (Norway)"</a>. climate-data.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210521150059/https://en.climate-data.org/europe/norway/vestfold/sandefjord-9925/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sandefjord+Climate+%28Norway%29&rft.pub=climate-data.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.climate-data.org%2Feurope%2Fnorway%2Fvestfold%2Fsandefjord-9925%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sb.no/nyheter/her-er-sandefjords-ytterste-nogne-o-1.8615149?ns_campaign=article&ns_mchannel=recommend_button&ns_source=facebook&ns_linkname=facebook&ns_fee=0">"Her er Sandefjords ytterste nøgne ø ..."</a> <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a>. 11 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sandefjords+Blad&rft.atitle=Her+er+Sandefjords+ytterste+n%C3%B8gne+%C3%B8+...&rft.date=2014-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sb.no%2Fnyheter%2Fher-er-sandefjords-ytterste-nogne-o-1.8615149%3Fns_campaign%3Darticle%26ns_mchannel%3Drecommend_button%26ns_source%3Dfacebook%26ns_linkname%3Dfacebook%26ns_fee%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ks-79"><a href="#cite_ref-ks_79-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHansenVabo2022" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/kommunestyre">"kommunestyre"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a> (in Norwegian). <a href="/wiki/Kunnskapsforlaget" title="Kunnskapsforlaget">Kunnskapsforlaget</a>. Retrieved 14 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=kommunestyre&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&rft.date=2022-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fkommunestyre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2023/ko/vestfold/sandefjord#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Vestfold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a>. Retrieved 1 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2023+-+Vestfold&rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2023%2Fko%2Fvestfold%2Fsandefjord%23seats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2019/ko/vestfold%20og%20telemark/#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Vestfold og Telemark"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a>. Retrieved 6 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2019+-+Vestfold+og+Telemark&rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2019%2Fko%2Fvestfold%2520og%2520telemark%2F%23seats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2015/ko/vestfold/#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2015 - Vestfold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2015+-+Vestfold&rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2015%2Fko%2Fvestfold%2F%23seats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ssb_valg-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_83-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_83-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ssb_valg_83-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/04813/">"Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)"</a> (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table%3A+04813%3A+Members+of+the+local+councils%2C+by+party%2Felectoral+list+at+the+Municipal+Council+election+%28M%29&rft.pub=Statistics+Norway&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fen%2Fstatbank%2Ftable%2F04813%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://valgresultat.no/valg/2011/ko/vestfold/Sandefjord#seats">"Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Vestfold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Valgdirektoratet" class="mw-redirect" title="Valgdirektoratet">Valgdirektoratet</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalg+2011+-+Vestfold&rft.pub=Valgdirektoratet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvalgresultat.no%2Fvalg%2F2011%2Fko%2Fvestfold%2FSandefjord%23seats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/publikasjoner/pdf/nos_c621/nos_c621.pdf">Kommunestyrevalget 1999</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 2000. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253748531" title="Special:BookSources/8253748531"><bdi>8253748531</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0332-8023">0332-8023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1999&rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=2000&rft.issn=0332-8023&rft.isbn=8253748531&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fpublikasjoner%2Fpdf%2Fnos_c621%2Fnos_c621.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c342.pdf">Kommunestyrevalget 1995</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253743351" title="Special:BookSources/8253743351"><bdi>8253743351</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0332-8023">0332-8023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1995&rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1996&rft.issn=0332-8023&rft.isbn=8253743351&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_c342.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_c057.pdf">Kommunestyrevalget 1991</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253737939" title="Special:BookSources/8253737939"><bdi>8253737939</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0332-8023">0332-8023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1991&rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1993&rft.issn=0332-8023&rft.isbn=8253737939&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_c057.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b765.pdf">Kommunestyrevalget 1987</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253726325" title="Special:BookSources/8253726325"><bdi>8253726325</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0332-8023">0332-8023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1987&rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1988&rft.issn=0332-8023&rft.isbn=8253726325&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_b765.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b450.pdf">Kommunestyrevalget 1983</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253720378" title="Special:BookSources/8253720378"><bdi>8253720378</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0332-8023">0332-8023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1983&rft.place=Oslo-Kongsvinger%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1984&rft.issn=0332-8023&rft.isbn=8253720378&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_b450.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_b093.pdf">Kommunestyrevalget 1979</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253710836" title="Special:BookSources/8253710836"><bdi>8253710836</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0332-8023">0332-8023</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunestyrevalget+1979&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1979&rft.issn=0332-8023&rft.isbn=8253710836&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_b093.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a769.pdf">Kommunevalgene 1975</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253705646" title="Special:BookSources/8253705646"><bdi>8253705646</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1975&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=8253705646&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_a769.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a457.pdf">Kommunevalgene 1972</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Vol. I. Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8253701144" title="Special:BookSources/8253701144"><bdi>8253701144</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1972&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=8253701144&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_a457.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_a214.pdf">"Kommunevalgene 1967"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1967&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1967&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_a214.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_138.pdf">"Kommunevalgene 1963"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+1963&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1964&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xii_138.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xii_022.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1959&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1960&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xii_022.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_252.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1955&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1957&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xi_252.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_xi_120.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1951&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1952&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_xi_120.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_165.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1947&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1948&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_x_165.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_x_133.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1945&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1947&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_x_133.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_133.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1937&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1938&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_ix_133.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_ix_057.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1934"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1935.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1934&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1935&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_ix_057.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_viii_186.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1931"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1932.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1931&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1932&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_viii_186.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_viii_093.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1928"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1929.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1928&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1929&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_viii_093.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vii_192.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1925"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1926.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1925&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1926&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_vii_192.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vii_078.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1922"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1923.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1922&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1923&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_vii_078.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssb.no/a/histstat/nos/nos_vi_189.pdf">"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1919"</a> (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1920.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kommunevalgene+og+Ordf%C3%B8rervalgene+1919&rft.place=Oslo%2C+Norge&rft.pub=Statistisk+sentralbyr%C3%A5&rft.date=1920&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssb.no%2Fa%2Fhiststat%2Fnos%2Fnos_vi_189.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlesland2008" class="citation web cs1">Flesland, Stig (25 September 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nettavisen.no/na24/norges-rikeste-ordfrer/2245090.html">"Norges rikeste ordfører"</a>. Nettavisen.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nettavisen&rft.atitle=Norges+rikeste+ordf%C3%B8rer&rft.date=2008-09-25&rft.aulast=Flesland&rft.aufirst=Stig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nettavisen.no%2Fna24%2Fnorges-rikeste-ordfrer%2F2245090.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514221232/http://nrk.no/nyheter/distrikt/ostafjells/valg_2007_ostafjells/1.2602102">"Sandefjord - Valg 2007 Østafjells - NRK Nyheter"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nrk.no/nyheter/distrikt/ostafjells/valg_2007_ostafjells/1.2602102">the original</a> on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sandefjord+-+Valg+2007+%C3%98stafjells+-+NRK+Nyheter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnrk.no%2Fnyheter%2Fdistrikt%2Fostafjells%2Fvalg_2007_ostafjells%2F1.2602102&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNygaardHoltan2011" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nygaard, Paal Even; Holtan, Merete (13 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sb.no/valg-2011/valg-2011/hoyre-tok-halve-kommunen/s/2-2.428-1.6487406">"Høyre tok halve kommunen"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a> (in Norwegian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sandefjords+Blad&rft.atitle=H%C3%B8yre+tok+halve+kommunen&rft.date=2011-09-13&rft.aulast=Nygaard&rft.aufirst=Paal+Even&rft.au=Holtan%2C+Merete&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sb.no%2Fvalg-2011%2Fvalg-2011%2Fhoyre-tok-halve-kommunen%2Fs%2F2-2.428-1.6487406&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUlrichsenUde2011" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ulrichsen, Steinar; Ude, Tone Merethe (12 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sb.no/valg-2011/valg-2011/her-er-det-endelige-resultatet/s/2-2.428-1.6486293">"Her er det endelige resultatet"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a> (in Norwegian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sandefjords+Blad&rft.atitle=Her+er+det+endelige+resultatet&rft.date=2011-09-12&rft.aulast=Ulrichsen&rft.aufirst=Steinar&rft.au=Ude%2C+Tone+Merethe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sb.no%2Fvalg-2011%2Fvalg-2011%2Fher-er-det-endelige-resultatet%2Fs%2F2-2.428-1.6486293&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170209122907/https://www.regjeringen.no/html/kmd/valgresultat/2011/bks.html">"Valg 2011 -"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.regjeringen.no/html/kmd/valgresultat/2011/bks.html">the original</a> on 9 February 2017. Retrieved 19 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Valg+2011+-&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.regjeringen.no%2Fhtml%2Fkmd%2Fvalgresultat%2F2011%2Fbks.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130517015903/http://nrk.no/valg2011/valgresultat/">"NRK Valgresultat 2011 Landsoversyn"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nrk.no/valg2011/valgresultat/">the original</a> on 17 May 2013. 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Retrieved 20 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Verdens+Gang&rft.atitle=Slik+blir+Color+Lines+nye+milliardferge%3A+Skal+g%C3%A5+p%C3%A5+batteri&rft.date=2016-09-02&rft.aulast=Ege&rft.aufirst=Rune+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fforbruker%2Freise%2Fi%2FWLgLxr%2Fslik-blir-color-lines-nye-milliardferge-skal-gaa-paa-batteri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoogendoorn2005" class="citation book cs1">Hoogendoorn, Hans (2005). ANWB Goud – Noorwegen. ANWB Media – Boeken & Gidsen. p. 83. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789018019402" title="Special:BookSources/9789018019402"><bdi>9789018019402</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ANWB+Goud+%E2%80%93+Noorwegen&rft.pages=83&rft.pub=ANWB+Media+%E2%80%93+Boeken+%26+Gidsen.&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9789018019402&rft.aulast=Hoogendoorn&rft.aufirst=Hans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsb.no-151">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nsb.no_151-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsb.no_151-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vy.no/en/traffic-and-routes/route-map-and-stations/airport-train-and-bus-routes">"Airport train and bus service"</a>. vy.no.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vy.no&rft.atitle=Airport+train+and+bus+service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vy.no%2Fen%2Ftraffic-and-routes%2Froute-map-and-stations%2Fairport-train-and-bus-routes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.torp.no/aktuelt/rekordsommer-pa-torp-article1502-281.html">"Rekordsommer på TORP!"</a>. 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OECD Publishing. p. 129. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789264103122" title="Special:BookSources/9789264103122"><bdi>9789264103122</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=OECD+Reviews+of+Regulatory+Reform+OECD+Reviews+of+Regulatory+Reform%3A+Norway+2003+Preparing+for+the+Future+Now%3A+Preparing+for+the+Future+Now&rft.pages=129&rft.pub=OECD+Publishing&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=9789264103122&rft.au=OECD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacmillan2008" class="citation book cs1">Macmillan (2008). Let's Go 2009 Europe. Let's Go, Inc. p. 737. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780312387082" title="Special:BookSources/9780312387082"><bdi>9780312387082</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Let%27s+Go+2009+Europe&rft.pages=737&rft.pub=Let%27s+Go%2C+Inc&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9780312387082&rft.au=Macmillan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitoslo.com/en/product/?TLp=16585">"Torp Sandefjord Airport"</a>. Visitoslo.com. 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Fodor's Travel Publications. p. 93. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780679019596" title="Special:BookSources/9780679019596"><bdi>9780679019596</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fodor%27s+Scandinavian+Cities&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=Fodor%27s+Travel+Publications&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780679019596&rft.aulast=Fodor&rft.aufirst=Eugene&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjordline.com/en/stromstad-sandefjord/">"Strömstad-Sandefjord"</a>. Fjordline.com. 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Fodor's Travel Publications, Inc. p. 234. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781400016426" title="Special:BookSources/9781400016426"><bdi>9781400016426</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fodor%27s+Scandinavia&rft.pages=234&rft.pub=Fodor%27s+Travel+Publications%2C+Inc&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9781400016426&rft.au=Aarons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitvestfold.com/en/sandefjord/transport/Bus-Sandefjord/">"Bus Sandefjord – Transport – Sandefjord"</a>. Visitvestfold.com. 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International Baccalaureate®.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Baccalaureate%C2%AE&rft.atitle=Skagerak+International+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibo.org%2Fen%2Fschool%2F000686&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skagerak.org/page.cfm?p=352">"Skagerak International School: History"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Skagerak_International_School" title="Skagerak International School">Skagerak International School</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Skagerak+International+School&rft.atitle=Skagerak+International+School%3A+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skagerak.org%2Fpage.cfm%3Fp%3D352&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sb.no/sandefjord/utdanning/samferdsel/frode-vil-ha-600-studenter-pa-torp/s/5-73-766660">"Frode vil ha 600 studenter på Torp"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sandefjords_Blad" title="Sandefjords Blad">Sandefjords Blad</a>. 22 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sandefjords+Blad&rft.atitle=Frode+vil+ha+600+studenter+p%C3%A5+Torp&rft.date=2018-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sb.no%2Fsandefjord%2Futdanning%2Fsamferdsel%2Ffrode-vil-ha-600-studenter-pa-torp%2Fs%2F5-73-766660&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitvestfold.com/en/sandefjord/see-and-do/attractions/">"Attractions – See and do – Sandefjord"</a>. 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Retrieved 28 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Retailmagasinet.no&rft.atitle=KLP+kj%C3%B8per+Hvaltorvet+kj%C3%B8pesenter&rft.date=2013-08-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fretailmagasinet.no%2Fnyhetsarkiv%2Fklp-kjoper-hvaltorvet-kjopesenter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitvestfold.com/en/larvik/product/?TLp=200315">"Rock carvings and standing stones at Haugen Farm"</a>. visitvestfold.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=visitvestfold.com&rft.atitle=Rock+carvings+and+standing+stones+at+Haugen+Farm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitvestfold.com%2Fen%2Flarvik%2Fproduct%2F%3FTLp%3D200315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASandefjord" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitvestfold.com/en/see-and-do/attractions/natural-attractions/?TLp=415569&Kyststien-pa-Osteroya-og-Yxney">"The coastal path at Østerøya and Yxney"</a>. 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title="Statistics Norway">Statistics Norway</a> (in Norwegian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Vestfold#Q109005" class="extiw" title="voy:Vestfold">Vestfold</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sandefjord#Q109005" class="extiw" title="voy:Sandefjord">Sandefjord</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hvalfangstmuseet.no/">Whaling Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandefjord.folkebibl.no/">Sandefjord Public Library</a> (in Norwegian)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamlesandefjord.no/">The local history society "Gamle Sandefjord" – "Old Sandefjord"</a> (in Norwegian)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandarhistorielag.no/">A local history society dedicated to the erstwhile municipality of Sandar – Sandar Historielag i Sandefjord</a> (in Norwegian)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandefjord1801.wikispaces.com/">A biographical dictionary of the population of the town of Sandefjord in 1801</a> (in Norwegian)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://munin-sandefjord.blogspot.ch/">A blog-format collection of potted biographies of people in Sandefjord who turn up in the sources as of 1762 as well as occasional articles based on that material, mostly in Norwegian</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Vestfold" title="Template:Vestfold"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vestfold" title="Template talk:Vestfold"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vestfold" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vestfold"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Vestfold_county,_Norway440" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>Main article: <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a></li> <li>Capital: <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tønsberg (town)">Tønsberg</a></li> <li>County government: <a href="/wiki/Vestfold_County_Municipality" title="Vestfold County Municipality">Vestfold County Municipality</a></li> <li>County lists: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_County_Governors_of_Vestfold_og_Telemark" class="mw-redirect" title="List of County Governors of Vestfold og Telemark">County Governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_villages_in_Vestfold" title="List of villages in Vestfold">Villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_Tunsberg" title="List of churches in Tunsberg">Churches</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/80px-Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/120px-Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png 1.5x, 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(town)">Horten</a> (1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavern" title="Stavern">Stavern</a> (1942)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">Municipalities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A6rder" title="Færder">Færder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmestrand_Municipality" title="Holmestrand Municipality">Holmestrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horten" title="Horten">Horten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larvik" title="Larvik">Larvik</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sandefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_Municipality" title="Tønsberg Municipality">Tønsberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Former_Municipalities_in_Vestfold0" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of former municipalities of Norway">Former Municipalities in Vestfold</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andebu" title="Andebu">Andebu</a> (1838–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borre_Municipality" title="Borre Municipality">Borre</a> (1838–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botne" title="Botne">Botne</a> (1838–1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunlanes" title="Brunlanes">Brunlanes</a> (1838–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedrum" title="Hedrum">Hedrum</a> (1838–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hof_Municipality_(Vestfold)" title="Hof Municipality (Vestfold)">Hof</a> (1838–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lardal" title="Lardal">Lardal</a> (1838–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B8tter%C3%B8y" title="Nøtterøy">Nøtterøy</a> (1838–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramnes_Municipality" title="Ramnes Municipality">Ramnes</a> (1838–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Re,_Norway" title="Re, Norway">Re</a> (2002–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandar,_Norway" title="Sandar, Norway">Sandar</a> (1838–1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sande_Municipality_(Vestfold)" title="Sande Municipality (Vestfold)">Sande</a> (1838–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sem_Municipality" title="Sem Municipality">Sem</a> (1838–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skoger_Municipality" title="Skoger Municipality">Skoger</a> (1838–1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavern" title="Stavern">Stavern</a> (1838–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokke" title="Stokke">Stokke</a> (1838–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Str%C3%B8mm" title="Strømm">Strømm</a> (1838–1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Str%C3%B8msgodset" title="Strømsgodset">Strømsgodset</a> (1838–1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svelvik_Municipality" title="Svelvik Municipality">Svelvik</a> (1845–2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%B8lling" title="Tjølling">Tjølling</a> (1838–1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%B8me" title="Tjøme">Tjøme</a> (1838–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5le" title="Våle">Våle</a> (1838–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85sg%C3%A5rdstrand" title="Åsgårdstrand">Åsgårdstrand</a> (1838–1965)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25_most_populous_municipalities_of_Norway180" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:25_largest_municipalities_of_Norway" title="Template:25 largest municipalities of Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:25_largest_municipalities_of_Norway" title="Template talk:25 largest municipalities of Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:25_largest_municipalities_of_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:25 largest municipalities of Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="25_most_populous_municipalities_of_Norway180" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">25 most populous municipalities of Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>As of 1 January 2024, according to <a href="/wiki/Statistics_Norway" title="Statistics Norway">Statistics Norway</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/06913/">[1]</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg/45px-Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg/68px-Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="909" /></a></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <div><ol start="1"><li><a href="/wiki/Oslo_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo Municipality">Oslo</a> (717,710)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Bergen_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Bergen Municipality">Bergen</a> (291,940)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Trondheim_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Trondheim Municipality">Trondheim</a> (214,565)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Stavanger_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Stavanger Municipality">Stavanger</a> (149,048)</li><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A6rum_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Bærum Municipality">Bærum</a> (130,921)</li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <div><ol start="6"><li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand Municipality">Kristiansand</a> (116,986)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Drammen_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Drammen Municipality">Drammen</a> (104,487)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Asker_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Asker Municipality">Asker</a> (98,815)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Lillestr%C3%B8m_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Lillestrøm Municipality">Lillestrøm</a> (94,201)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Fredrikstad_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Fredrikstad Municipality">Fredrikstad</a> (85,230)</li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <div><ol start="11"><li><a href="/wiki/Sandnes_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandnes Municipality">Sandnes</a> (83,702)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Troms%C3%B8_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Tromsø Municipality">Tromsø</a> (78,745)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandefjord Municipality">Sandefjord</a> (66,231)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Nordre_Follo_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordre Follo Municipality">Nordre Follo</a> (63,560)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sarpsborg_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarpsborg Municipality">Sarpsborg</a> (59,771)</li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <div><ol start="16"><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%B8nsberg_Municipality" title="Tønsberg Municipality">Tønsberg</a> (59,174)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85lesund_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ålesund Municipality">Ålesund</a> (58,509)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Skien_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Skien Municipality">Skien</a> (56,619)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Bod%C3%B8_Municipality" title="Bodø Municipality">Bodø</a> (53,712)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Moss_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Moss Municipality">Moss</a> (52,051)</li></ol></div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20%;"><div> <div><ol start="21"><li><a href="/wiki/Larvik_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Larvik Municipality">Larvik</a> (48,715)</li><li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8renskog_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Lørenskog Municipality">Lørenskog</a> (48,188)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Indre_%C3%98stfold_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Indre Østfold Municipality">Indre Østfold</a> (47,006)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Arendal_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Arendal Municipality">Arendal</a> (46,355)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Ullensaker_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Ullensaker Municipality">Ullensaker</a> (43,814)</li></ol></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109005#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata907" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109005#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata907" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109005#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4282825-9">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81095148">United States</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/c68ce10a-85e9-4813-94eb-f470e458643e">MusicBrainz area</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/d95dd24c-97a1-45fe-b264-0c7ba14c2222">KulturNav</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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