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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Izol%C4%93ta+valoda" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Izol%C4%93ta+valoda" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Izol%C4%93ta+valoda" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Izol%C4%93ta+valoda" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Izolēta valoda</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 68 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%AFsoleerde_tale" title="Geïsoleerde tale – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geïsoleerde tale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolierte_Sprache" title="Isolierte Sprache – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Isolierte Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luengas_aisladas" title="Luengas aisladas – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Luengas aisladas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9" title="لغة معزولة – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغة معزولة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llingua_aislada" title="Llingua aislada – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingua aislada" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_isolat" title="Basa isolat – baliešu" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa isolat" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Изолиран език – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изолиран език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_isulat" title="Basa isulat – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Basa isulat" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezh_digenvez" title="Yezh digenvez – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezh digenvez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llengua_a%C3%AFllada" title="Llengua aïllada – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengua aïllada" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izolovan%C3%BD_jazyk" title="Izolovaný jazyk – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Izolovaný jazyk" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iaith_arunig" title="Iaith arunig – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iaith arunig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolat" title="Isolat – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Isolat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolierte_Sprache" title="Isolierte Sprache – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Isolierte Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%B1wano_izole" title="Zıwano izole – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Zıwano izole" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Απομονωμένη γλώσσα – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Απομονωμένη γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_isolate" title="Language isolate – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Language isolate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senparenca_lingvo" title="Senparenca lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Senparenca lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_aislada" title="Lengua aislada – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lengua aislada" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolaatkeel" title="Isolaatkeel – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Isolaatkeel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hizkuntza_bakartu" title="Hizkuntza bakartu – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hizkuntza bakartu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="زبان مجزا – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان مجزا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolaattikieli" title="Isolaattikieli – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isolaattikieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolaatkiil" title="Isolaatkiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Isolaatkiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolat_(linguistique)" title="Isolat (linguistique) – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Isolat (linguistique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_illadas" title="Linguas illadas – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Linguas illadas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%BB-li%CC%8Dp_ng%C3%AE-ngi%C3%A8n" title="Kû-li̍p ngî-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kû-li̍p ngî-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%95" title="भाषा वियोजक – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भाषा वियोजक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izolirani_jezici" title="Izolirani jezici – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Izolirani jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szigetnyelv" title="Szigetnyelv – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szigetnyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%AE_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Մեկուսացած լեզու – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեկուսացած լեզու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_isolat" title="Bahasa isolat – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa isolat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einangra%C3%B0_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Einangrað tungumál – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Einangrað tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_isolata" title="Lingua isolata – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua isolata" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%A4%E7%AB%8B%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="孤立した言語 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="孤立した言語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%A6%BD%EC%96%B4_(%EB%B9%84%EA%B5%90%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99)" title="고립어 (비교언어학) – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고립어 (비교언어학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_%C3%AEzolekir%C3%AE" title="Zimanê îzolekirî – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê îzolekirî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_isolida" title="Linguas isolida – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Linguas isolida" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolaatspraok" title="Isolaatspraok – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Isolaatspraok" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izoliuotos_kalbos" title="Izoliuotos kalbos – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Izoliuotos kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_manirery" title="Fiteny manirery – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny manirery" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Изолиран јазик – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Изолиран јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Хэл тусгаарлах – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хэл тусгаарлах" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_pencilan" title="Bahasa pencilan – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa pencilan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolaat_(taalkunde)" title="Isolaat (taalkunde) – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Isolaat (taalkunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spr%C3%A5kisolat" title="Språkisolat – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Språkisolat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolerte_spr%C3%A5k" title="Isolerte språk – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isolerte språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_isolada" title="Lenga isolada – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lenga isolada" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_izolowane" title="Języki izolowane – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki izolowane" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghe_isol%C3%A0" title="Lenghe isolà – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenghe isolà" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_isolada" title="Língua isolada – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua isolada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korkori_chhib" title="Korkori chhib – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Korkori chhib" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_izolate" title="Limbi izolate – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi izolate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Изолированные языки – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Изолированные языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Ізолаты – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ізолаты" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izolirani_jezici" title="Izolirani jezici – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Izolirani jezici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_isolate" title="Language isolate – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Language isolate" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_e_izoluar" title="Gjuha e izoluar – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha e izoluar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Језички изолат – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Језички изолат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolierde_Sproake" title="Isolierde Sproake – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Isolierde Sproake" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolatspr%C3%A5k" title="Isolatspråk – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Isolatspråk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zole_dil" title="İzole dil – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İzole dil" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Ізольована мова – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ізольована мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="جدا زبانیں – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جدا زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_t%C3%A1ch_bi%E1%BB%87t" title="Ngôn ngữ tách biệt – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngôn ngữ tách biệt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%A4%E7%AB%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="孤立語言 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="孤立語言" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><p><b>Izolēta valoda</b> ir dabiska <a href="/wiki/Valoda" title="Valoda">valoda</a>, kurai nav redzamu ģenealoģisku saikņu ar citām dzīvajām valodām, respektīvi, kurām nav kopēja zināma izcelsme ar kādu citu valodu. Tās būtībā veido <a href="/wiki/Valodu_saime" title="Valodu saime">valodu saimi</a>, kas sastāv no vienas valodas. Zināmākie piemēri ir <a href="/wiki/Basku_valoda" title="Basku valoda">basku valoda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ainu_valoda" title="Ainu valoda">ainu valoda</a> un <a href="/wiki/Korejie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Korejiešu valoda">korejiešu valoda</a>, kaut arī katrā no šiem gadījumiem atsevišķi <a href="/wiki/Valodniec%C4%ABba" title="Valodniecība">lingvisti</a> apgalvo, ka ir atrodamas saiknes ar citām valodām. </p><p>Atsevišķos gadījumos kā izolētu saprot "relatīvi" izolētu valodu. Piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Alb%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" title="Albāņu valoda">albāņu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arm%C4%93%C5%86u_valoda" title="Armēņu valoda">armēņu</a> un <a href="/wiki/Grie%C4%B7u_valoda" title="Grieķu valoda">grieķu</a> valodas parasti sauc par "izolētajām indoeiropiešu valodām". Kaut arī tās ir daļa no <a href="/wiki/Indoeiropie%C5%A1u_valodas" title="Indoeiropiešu valodas">indoeiropiešu</a> valodu saimes, tās nepieder ne pie viena no atzītajiem atzariem (kā piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Baltu_valodas" title="Baltu valodas">baltu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2erm%C4%81%C5%86u_valodas" title="Ģermāņu valodas">ģermāņu</a> u.c.). Šādas valodas parasti veido pašas savus atzarus. Bez šāda pārprotama konteksta, "izolēta" ir jāsaprot šā vārda absolūtajā nozīmē. </p><p>Dažas valodas ir kļuvušas par izolētām valodām laika gaitā, kad visas zināmās radniecīgās valodas ir <a href="/wiki/Mirusi_valoda" title="Mirusi valoda">mirušas</a>. Piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Braz%C4%ABlija" title="Brazīlija">Brazīlijas</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piraha%C5%86u_valoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pirahaņu valoda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">pirahaņu valoda</a> ir vienīgā izdzīvojusī <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muru_valodas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muru valodas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">muru</a> valodu saimes valoda. Citas, kā piemēram, <a href="/wiki/Basku_valoda" title="Basku valoda">basku valoda</a>, ir izolēta, cik vien tās eksistence ir dokumentēta. Reizēm ir vērojams arī pretējs process: kādreiz par izolētām atzītas valodas var tikt pārklasificētas par nelielām valodu saimēm. Tā notika ar <a href="/wiki/Jap%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" title="Japāņu valoda">japāņu valodu</a>, kad daži dialekti, kā <a href="/w/index.php?title=Okinavie%C5%A1u_valoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okinaviešu valoda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">okinaviešu</a>, tika atzīti par pilntiesīgām valodām un tika noformulēta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jap%C4%81%C5%86u_valodas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japāņu valodas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">japāņu valodu saime</a>. </p><p>Izolētās valodas dažkārt tiek uzskatīts par <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neklasific%C4%93ta_valoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neklasificēta valoda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">neklasificētu valodu</a> speciālo gadījumu. Tās ir situācijas, kad valodas piederību neizdodas klasificēt pat pēc padziļinātiem pētījumiem. Ja šādi pētījumi galu galā ir rezultatīvi, agrāk par izolētu uzskatīta valoda var tikt pieskaitīta kādai valodu saimei. Relatīvi nesen tas notika ar <a href="/wiki/Austr%C4%81lija" title="Austrālija">Ziemeļaustrālijas</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ja%C5%86uvu_valoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaņuvu valoda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">jaņuvu valodu</a>, kura tika attiecināta uz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pama%C5%86unu_valodas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pamaņunu valodas (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">pamaņunu valodu saimi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izol%C4%93ta_valoda&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izol%C4%93ta_valoda&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070315110155/http://home.bluemarble.net/~langmin/miniatures/isolates.htm">Bāreņi bez ģimenēm: valodas, kam zudušas ģenealoģiskās saites</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=90087"><i>Ethnologue</i> izolēto valodu saraksts</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Language_isolates" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Language isolates">Izolēta valoda</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/language-isolate"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Saturs iegūts no "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Izolēta_valoda&oldid=4102015">https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Izolēta_valoda&oldid=4102015</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Kategorijas</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Valodas" title="Kategorija:Valodas">Valodas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Valodniec%C4%ABba" title="Kategorija:Valodniecība">Valodniecība</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šī lapa pēdējoreiz labota: 2024. gada 4. augusts plkst. 18.48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksts ir pieejams saskaņā ar <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike licenci</a>; var pastāvēt papildu ierobežojumi. 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