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Pius IX - Vicipaedia

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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pius IX</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 91 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Pius_IX" title="Pous Pius IX – Africana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Africana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX." title="Pius IX. – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Pius IX." data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B9" title="بيوس التاسع – Arabica" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيوس التاسع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B9" title="بيوس التاسع – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيوس التاسع" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADo_IX" title="Pío IX – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pío IX" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyu_IX" title="Piyu IX – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Piyu IX" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IX_Piy" title="IX Piy – Atropatenica" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IX Piy" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Atropatenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX." title="Pius IX. – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Pius IX." data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B9_IX" title="Пій IX – Ruthenica Alba" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пій IX" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Ruthenica Alba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B9_IX" title="Пий IX – Bulgarica" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пий IX" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi_IX" title="Pi IX – Britonica" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pi IX" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Britonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Catalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Pius_9-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Pius 9-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Pius 9-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX." title="Pius IX. – Bohemica" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pius IX." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Bohemica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pab_P%C3%AFws_IX" title="Pab Pïws IX – Cambrica" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pab Pïws IX" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Cambrica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Pius_9." title="Pave Pius 9. – Danica" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Pius 9." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX." title="Pius IX. – Germanica" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pius IX." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Germanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%98%CE%84" title="Πάπας Πίος Θ΄ – Graeca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Πίος Θ΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Graeca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_IX" title="Pope Pius IX – Anglica" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope Pius IX" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Anglica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pio_la_9-a" title="Pio la 9-a – Esperantica" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pio la 9-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperantica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADo_IX" title="Pío IX – Hispanica" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pío IX" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Hispanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Estonica" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pio_IX.a" title="Pio IX.a – Vasconica" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Pio IX.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Vasconica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%86%D9%87%D9%85" title="پیوس نهم – Persica" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیوس نهم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Finnica" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pie_IX" title="Pie IX – Francogallica" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pie IX" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francogallica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Piu_IX" title="Pape Piu IX – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pape Piu IX" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Pius_IX" title="Pápa Pius IX – Hibernica" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Hibernica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0pa_Pius_IX" title="Pàpa Pius IX – Scotica" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pàpa Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scotica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADo_IX,_papa" title="Pío IX, papa – Gallaica" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pío IX, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Gallaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Pius_9-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Pius 9-sṳ – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Pius 9-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%99" title="פיוס התשיעי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיוס התשיעי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pio_IX." title="Pio IX. – Croatica" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pio IX." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX." title="Pius IX. – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Pius IX." data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IX._Piusz_p%C3%A1pa" title="IX. Piusz pápa – Hungarica" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="IX. Piusz pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%BD_IX" title="Պիոս IX – Armenica" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պիոս IX" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pio_IX" title="Papa Pio IX – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Pius_la_9ma" title="Papo Pius la 9ma – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Pius la 9ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADus_9." title="Píus 9. – Islandica" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Píus 9." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pio_IX" title="Papa Pio IX – Italiana" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B99%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="ピウス9世 (ローマ教皇) – Iaponica" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ピウス9世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Iaponica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX – Iavensis" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Iavensis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1_IX" title="პიუს IX – Georgiana" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პიუს IX" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EB%B9%84%EC%98%A4_9%EC%84%B8" title="교황 비오 9세 – Coreana" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 비오 9세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Piu_IX" title="Papa Piu IX – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Papa Piu IX" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pijus_IX" title="Pijus IX – Lithuanica" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pijus IX" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pijs_IX" title="Pijs IX – Lettonica" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pijs IX" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pio_IX" title="Pio IX – Malagasiana" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasiana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%98_IX" title="Папа Пиј IX – Macedonica" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Пиј IX" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%92%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA" title="ഒൻപതാം പീയൂസ് മാർപ്പാപ്പ – Malabarica" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഒൻപതാം പീയൂസ് മാർപ്പാപ്പ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabarica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप पायस नववा – Marathica" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप पायस नववा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX – Malayana" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pagina mensis"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Pius_IX" title="Paus Pius IX – Batava" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Batava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Pius_IX" title="Pave Pius IX – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pave Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piu_IX" title="Piu IX – Occitana" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Piu IX" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Piu_IX" title="Papa Piu IX – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Papa Piu IX" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pie_IX" title="Pie IX – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pie IX" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Polonica" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polonica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pio_IX" title="Pio IX – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pio_IX" title="Papa Pio IX – Lusitana" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Lusitana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyu_IX" title="Piyu IX – Quechuae" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Piyu IX" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechuae" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Pius al IX-lea – Dacoromanica" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Papa Pius al IX-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Dacoromanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B9_IX" title="Пий IX – Russica" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пий IX" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piu_IX" title="Piu IX – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Piu IX" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Pius_IX" title="Pape Pius IX – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pape Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pio_IX" title="Pio IX – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Pius_IX" title="Pope Pius IX – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pope Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX." title="Pius IX. – Slovaca" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pius IX." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Pij_IX." title="Papež Pij IX. – Slovena" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Pij IX." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovena" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piu_IX" title="Piu IX – Albanica" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Piu IX" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_IX" title="Папа Пије IX – Serbica" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Пије IX" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pius_IX" title="Pius IX – Suecica" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Suecica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pius_IX" title="Papa Pius IX – Suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Pius IX" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88)" title="ஒன்பதாம் பயஸ் (திருத்தந்தை) – Tamulica" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒன்பதாம் பயஸ் (திருத்தந்தை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamulica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_9" title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาปิอุสที่ 9 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาปิอุสที่ 9" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pio_IX" title="Papa Pio IX – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IX._Pius" title="IX. Pius – Turcica" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="IX. Pius" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turcica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B9_IX" title="Пій IX – Ucrainica" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пій IX" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ucrainica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%86%DB%81%D9%85" title="پیوس نہم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیوس نہم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Pio_IX" title="Papa Pio IX – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Papa Pio IX" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Pi%C3%B4_IX" title="Giáo hoàng Piô IX – Vietnamica" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Piô IX" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_P%C3%ADo_IX" title="Papa Pío IX – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Pío IX" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E6%8A%A4%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="庇护九世 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="庇护九世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_Pius_9k" title="Pópù Pius 9k – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Pius 9k" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%87%E8%AD%B7%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="庇護九世 – Sinica" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="庇護九世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Sinica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Pius_9-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Pius 9-sè – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Pius 9-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A2%A7%E5%B2%B3%E4%B9%9D%E4%B8%96" title="碧岳九世 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="碧岳九世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43720#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nexus inter linguas recensere" class="wbc-editpage">Nexus recensere</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatia nominalia"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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.capsa-vicidata{width:100%!important;float:none;margin-left:0;box-shadow:0 8px 8px #ccc}}</style> <div class="capsa-vicidata-titulus noviewer"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Pius IX</div> <div class="capsa-vicidata-subtitulus">Res apud <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Pius_IX" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/lawiki/Pius IX">Vicidata</a> repertae:</div><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Pius_IX,_by_Adolphe_Braun,_1875.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pius IX: imago"><img alt="Pius IX: imago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Pius_IX%2C_by_Adolphe_Braun%2C_1875.jpg/150px-Pius_IX%2C_by_Adolphe_Braun%2C_1875.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Pius_IX%2C_by_Adolphe_Braun%2C_1875.jpg/225px-Pius_IX%2C_by_Adolphe_Braun%2C_1875.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Pius_IX%2C_by_Adolphe_Braun%2C_1875.jpg/300px-Pius_IX%2C_by_Adolphe_Braun%2C_1875.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3172" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Pius IX: imago</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Pius_PP._IX.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pius IX: subscriptio"><img alt="Pius IX: subscriptio" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pius_PP._IX.svg/150px-Pius_PP._IX.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pius_PP._IX.svg/225px-Pius_PP._IX.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Pius_PP._IX.svg/300px-Pius_PP._IX.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1554" data-file-height="775" /></a><figcaption>Pius IX: subscriptio</figcaption></figure><div class="capsa-vicidata-data"> <i>Nativitas</i>: <span><span>13 Maii 1792</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Sena_Gallica" title="Sena Gallica">Sena Gallica</a></span></span><br /><i>Obitus</i>: <span><span>7 Februarii 1878</span></span>; <span><span><a href="/wiki/Palatium_Apostolicum" title="Palatium Apostolicum">Palatium Apostolicum</a></span></span><br /><i>Patria</i>: <span><span><a href="/wiki/Regnum_Italiae_(1861-1946)" title="Regnum Italiae (1861-1946)">Regnum Italiae</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Status_Pontificius" title="Status Pontificius">Dicio Pontificia</a></span></span><br /><i>Nomen nativum</i>: <span><span><span lang="it">Giovanni Maria Battista Pietro Pellegrino Isidoro Mastai-Ferretti</span></span></span><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Pontificatus</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a> - <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a><br /><i>Praecessor</i>: <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XVI" title="Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a><br /><i>Successor</i>: <a href="/wiki/Leo_XIII" title="Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a><br /></div></div><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <p><b>Insignia heraldica</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Pio_Nono.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pius IX: insigne"><img alt="Pius IX: insigne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pio_Nono.svg/150px-Pio_Nono.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pio_Nono.svg/225px-Pio_Nono.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pio_Nono.svg/300px-Pio_Nono.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1264" data-file-height="1469" /></a><figcaption>Pius IX: insigne</figcaption></figure></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Pius IX</b> (<a href="/wiki/Sena_Gallica" title="Sena Gallica">Senae Gallicae</a>, <a href="/wiki/13_Maii" title="13 Maii">13 Maii</a> <a href="/wiki/1792" title="1792">1792</a>–<a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romae</a>, <a href="/wiki/7_Februarii" title="7 Februarii">7 Februarii</a> <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>), fuit <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">papa</a> <a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_catholica" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecclesia catholica">Ecclesiae Catholicae</a> a die <a href="/wiki/16_Iunii" title="16 Iunii">16 Iunii</a> <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vita">Vita</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Recensere partem: Vita" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vita"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ab anno <a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a> usque ad annum <a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a>, cum studia propter <a href="/wiki/Morbus_sacer" class="mw-redirect" title="Morbus sacer">morbum sacrum</a> interrupit, Ioannes Maria Baptista Peregrinus Isidorus Maria Mastai-Ferretti filius Hieronymi et Catharinae Solazzi studuit <a href="/wiki/Volaterrae" title="Volaterrae">Volaterris</a> apud scholam <a href="/wiki/Ordo_Clericorum_Regularium_Pauperum_Matris_Dei_Scholarum_Piarum" title="Ordo Clericorum Regularium Pauperum Matris Dei Scholarum Piarum">ordinis Clericorum Regularium Pauperum Matris Dei Scholarum</a>. </p><p>Ab anno <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romae</a> hospitio patrui <a href="/wiki/Presbyter" title="Presbyter">presbyteris</a> Paulini Mastai-Ferretti usus est, et rursum <a href="/wiki/Philosophia" title="Philosophia">philosophiae</a> ac <a href="/wiki/Theologia" title="Theologia">theologiae</a> apud <a href="/wiki/Collegium_Romanum" class="mw-redirect" title="Collegium Romanum">Collegium Romanum</a> studuit. Dicitur anno <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a> post visitam <a href="/wiki/Sanctuarium" title="Sanctuarium">sanctuarii</a> <a href="/wiki/Lauretum" title="Lauretum">Laureti</a> Ioannes Maria a morbo sacro sanatus fuisse. </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/10_Aprilis" title="10 Aprilis">10 Aprilis</a> <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> Mastai-Ferretti presbyter ordinatus est. A mense Iulio <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> usque ad mensem Iunium <a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> interfuit missioni apostolicae in <a href="/wiki/Chilia" title="Chilia">Chiliam</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ioannes_Muzi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ioannes Muzi (non est haec pagina)">Ioanne Muzi</a> ductae. Die <a href="/wiki/21_Maii" title="21 Maii">21 Maii</a> <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a> Mastai Ferretti <a href="/wiki/Spoletium" title="Spoletium">Spoletii</a>, ubi callide anno <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> tumultus sedavit, et anno <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> <a href="/wiki/Forum_Cornelii" title="Forum Cornelii">Fori Cornelii</a> <a href="/wiki/Archiepiscopus" title="Archiepiscopus">archiepiscopus</a> creatus est. Die <a href="/wiki/14_Decembris" title="14 Decembris">14 Decembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a> a Papa <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XVI" title="Gregorius XVI">Gregorio XVI</a> Mastai <a href="/wiki/Cardinalis" title="Cardinalis">cardinalis</a> factus est. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pontificatus">Pontificatus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Recensere partem: Pontificatus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Pontificatus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pius IX ab aliis "Pastor Aeternus" vocatus ab eius diuturnissimo regno ex titulo cuiusdam decreti Concilii Vaticani I, ecclesiam rexit triginta unum annos, omnes papas praeter <a href="/wiki/Petrus" title="Petrus">Sanctum Petrum</a> excedens in annos regni. <a href="/wiki/Catholica_Ecclesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholica Ecclesia">Ecclesiam</a> gubernavit per annos magnarum turbationum: Die <a href="/wiki/24_Novembris" title="24 Novembris">24 Novembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> Pius IX ab insurgentibus <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romanis</a> pressus in urbem <a href="/wiki/Caieta" title="Caieta">Caietam</a> fugit. Ab eo visa sunt <a href="/wiki/Concilium_Vaticanum_Primum" title="Concilium Vaticanum Primum">Concilium Vaticanum Primum</a>, terminus <a href="/wiki/Civitas_Ecclesiae" class="mw-redirect" title="Civitas Ecclesiae">Statuum Papalium</a>, et novus rerum politicarum ordo. Anno <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>, Pius IX dioeceses <a href="/wiki/Anglia" title="Anglia">Angliae</a> Catholicae Ecclesiae post emendationem Ecclesiae <a href="/wiki/Saeculum_16" title="Saeculum 16">saeculi XVI</a> restituit. </p><p>Pro religionis augmento, catholicam doctrinam semper caute custodivit, <a href="/wiki/Inter_graves_(Pius_IX)" title="Inter graves (Pius IX)">declarans</a> anno <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> dogma <a href="/wiki/Immaculata_Conceptio" title="Immaculata Conceptio">Immaculatae Conceptionis</a> <a href="/wiki/Maria" class="mw-disambig" title="Maria">Mariae</a>. Etiam si suam aetatem bene intellexit neque omnes novae res ei odio fuerunt, saepe contra istius aetatis currentes se invenit, publicans anno <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> cum <a href="/wiki/Encyclica_Epistula" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclica Epistula">encyclica epistula</a> <a href="/wiki/Quanta_cura_(Pius_IX)" title="Quanta cura (Pius IX)">Quanta cura</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syllabus_Errorum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syllabus Errorum (non est haec pagina)">Syllabum Errorum</a> qui plurimas res novas condemnavit quas papa putabat contra Catholicam fidem esse. Pontificatu eius <i><a href="/wiki/Kulturkampf" title="Kulturkampf">Kulturkampf</a></i> in terris Germanicis saeviebat. </p><p>Condidit varias institutiones ad ecclesiam promovendam, inter eas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontificium_Collegium_Americae_Septentrionalis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pontificium Collegium Americae Septentrionalis (non est haec pagina)">Pontificium Collegium Americae Septentrionalis</a> ubi usque hodie nonnulli scholastici ex <a href="/wiki/Civitates_Foederatae" class="mw-redirect" title="Civitates Foederatae">Civitatibus Foederatis</a> studia ad sacerdotium persequuntur. Romae ecclesias ornavit, ubique a catholica gente est amatus. </p><p>Pius IX die <a href="/wiki/29_Iunii" title="29 Iunii">29 Iunii</a> <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> <a href="/wiki/Concilium_Vaticanum_Primum" title="Concilium Vaticanum Primum">Concilium Vaticanum Primum</a> (<a href="/wiki/8_Decembris" title="8 Decembris">8 Decembris</a> <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>—<a href="/wiki/20_Octobris" title="20 Octobris">20 Octobris</a> <a href="/wiki/1870" title="1870">1870</a>) indixit. Sub eius auctoritate, Concilium Vaticanum I decreta publicavit de divina revelatione (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dei_Filius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dei Filius (non est haec pagina)">Dei Filius</a>), et de infallibilitate Romani pontificis (<a href="/wiki/Pastor_Aeternus" class="mw-redirect" title="Pastor Aeternus">Pastor Aeternus</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Die <a href="/wiki/7_Iulii" title="7 Iulii">7 Iulii</a> <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magni_Martyres_Nagasacienses" title="Magni Martyres Nagasacienses">Magnos Martyres Nagasacienses</a> publice <a href="/wiki/Beatificatio" title="Beatificatio">beatificavit</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beatus">Beatus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Recensere partem: Beatus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Beatus"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Papa <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Ioannes Paulus II">Ioannes Paulus II</a> Pium IX die <a href="/wiki/3_Septembris" title="3 Septembris">3 Septembris</a> <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> beatum fecit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notae">Notae</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Recensere partem: Notae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Notae"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alludens ad hanc rem totam Europam perturbantem Romae illa famosissima statua <a href="/wiki/Pasquinus" title="Pasquinus">Pasquini</a> chartam lectoribus praebuit dialecto Romanorum inscriptam hisce versibus: |<div class="poem"> <p>Quando Eva morse e morder fece il pomo,<br /> Iddio per salvar l'uom si fece uomo.<br /> Or per distrugger l'uomo il nono Pio,<br /> nato dal fango, vuol crearsi Iddio. </p> </div> <p>Latine: Cum Eva malum edisset et edi fecisset, / deus ut hominem salvaret se fecit hominem. / Nunc ut destruat hominem Pius nonus / luto natum se ipsum vult creare deum. </p> </span></li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_interni">Nexus interni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Recensere partem: Nexus interni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nexus interni"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecclesia_Vetus_Catholica" title="Ecclesia Vetus Catholica">Ecclesia Vetus Catholica</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nexus_externi">Nexus externi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Recensere partem: Nexus externi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pius_IX&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nexus externi"><span>fontem recensere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina prima">Vicimedia Communia</a></b> plura habent quae ad <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pius_IX" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pius IX">Pium IX</a></b> spectant. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left"><b>Lexica biographica:</b> &#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/pius-ix">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>&#160;• <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118594729.html">Deutsche Biographie</a>&#160;• <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pio-ix-papa-beato_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Dizionario biografico degli Italiani</a>&#160;• <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pio-ix-papa">Treccani</a>&#160;• <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Pius_9.">Store norske leksikon</a>&#160;•&#160;• <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bmasfer.html">Catholic Hierarchy</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </td> <td align="left">Vide <b><a href="https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Scriptor:Pius_IX" class="extiw" title="s:Scriptor:Pius IX">Pius IX</a></b> apud <b><a href="/wiki/Vicifons" title="Vicifons">Vicifontem</a></b>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/saints/ns_lit_doc_20000903_pius-ix_it.html">Pagina</a> <a href="/wiki/Sancta_Sedes" title="Sancta Sedes">Sanctae Sedis</a> de Pio IX</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1846-1878-_Pius_IX,_Sanctus.html">Opera Omnia in diversis sermonibus</a></li> <li>Georg Denzler,&#160;"PIUS IX." in <i><a href="/wiki/Biographisch-Bibliographisches_Kirchenlexikon" title="Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon">Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon</a></i> &#160;vol. 7&#160;(Herzberg, 1994. <a href="/wiki/Specialis:Librorum_fontes/3883090484" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-88309-048-4</a>) , columnae 677–678 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3389956">.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Theodisca" title="Lingua Theodisca">Theodisce</a>)</b></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12134b.htm">De Pio IX</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">The Catholic Encyclopedia</a>: an international work of reference</i> (Novi Eboraci: Appleton, 1907–1914) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3389956"><span class="existinglinksgray" style="font-size:0.95em; color:gray;"><b>(<a href="/wiki/Lingua_Anglica" title="Lingua Anglica">Anglice</a>)</b></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3854889">.mw-parser-output div.capsanav{margin:1.5em auto;border:1px solid #d2d4d8;font-size:95%;clear:both;border-radius:1em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.03);padding:.25em .8em;box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.2);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-titulus{font-weight:bold;font-size:100%;background-color:rgba(13,0,186,.073);padding:.1em .75em;margin:0 -.55em;border-radius:1em}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav div.capsanav-contenta{padding:.5em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-vas{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-imago{text-align:right;vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px;width:auto}.mw-parser-output div.capsanav table.capsanav-tabella,.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-vas td.capsanav-prima{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella th{width:auto;white-space:nowrap;padding:.1em .45em .1em .25em;background-color:rgba(0,32,255,.073)}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella td{width:100%;padding:.1em .25em .1em .45em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:first-of-type>th{border-radius:1em 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output table.capsanav-tabella tr:last-of-type>th{border-radius:0 0 1em 1em}</style><div class="NaFrame mw-collapsible capsanav mw-collapsed"> <div class="NaHead capsanav-titulus">Series <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Paparum</a></div> <div class="NaContent mw-collapsible-content capsanav-contenta"> <table class="capsanav-vas"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class="capsanav-imago" rowspan="3"><div class="NaPic"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:Pope_Innocent_III_(Monastery_of_Subiaco).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Innocentius III"><img alt="Innocentius III" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg/150px-Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg/225px-Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg/300px-Pope_Innocent_III_%28Monastery_of_Subiaco%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2293" data-file-height="2833" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Innocentius_III" title="Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fasciculus:G.P.A.Healy,_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_(1871).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pius IX"><img alt="Pius IX" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg/150px-G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg/225px-G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg/300px-G.P.A.Healy%2C_Portrait_of_Pope_Pius_IX_%281871%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="736" data-file-height="1038" /></a><figcaption><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pius IX</a></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><td class="capsanav-prima"> <p><a href="/wiki/Petrus" title="Petrus">Petrus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linus_(papa)" title="Linus (papa)">Linus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anacletus" title="Anacletus">Anacletus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_I" title="Clemens I">Clemens I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Evaristus" title="Evaristus">Evaristus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_I" title="Alexander I">Alexander I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_I" title="Sixtus I">Sixtus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Telesphorus" title="Telesphorus">Telesphorus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hyginus_Papa" title="Hyginus Papa">Hyginus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_I" title="Pius I">Pius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anicetus" class="mw-redirect" title="Anicetus">Anicetus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Soterius" title="Soterius">Soterius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eleuther" title="Eleuther">Eleutherius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victor_I" title="Victor I">Victor I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zephyrinus" title="Zephyrinus">Zephyrinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Callistus_I" title="Callistus I">Callistus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_I" title="Urbanus I">Urbanus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pontianus" title="Pontianus">Pontianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anterus" title="Anterus">Anterus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fabianus" class="mw-redirect" title="Fabianus">Fabianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_(papa)" title="Cornelius (papa)">Cornelius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucius_I" title="Lucius I">Lucius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_I" title="Stephanus I">Stephanus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_II" title="Sixtus II">Sixtus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dionysius_(papa)" title="Dionysius (papa)">Dionysius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felix_I" title="Felix I">Felix I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eutychianus" title="Eutychianus">Eutychianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caius" title="Caius">Caius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcellinus" title="Marcellinus">Marcellinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_I" title="Marcellus I">Marcellus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_(papa)" title="Eusebius (papa)">Eusebius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Miltiades_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Miltiades (Papa)">Miltiades</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silvester_I" title="Silvester I">Silvester I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcus_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcus (Papa)">Marcus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_I" title="Iulius I">Iulius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liberius" title="Liberius">Liberius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Damasus_I" title="Damasus I">Damasus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Siricius" title="Siricius">Siricius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_I_(papa)" title="Anastasius I (papa)">Anastasius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_I" title="Innocentius I">Innocentius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zosimus_(papa)" title="Zosimus (papa)">Zosimus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonifacius I">Bonifacius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_I" title="Caelestinus I">Caelestinus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_III" title="Sixtus III">Sixtus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_I_(papa)" title="Leo I (papa)">Leo I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hilarius_(papa)" title="Hilarius (papa)">Hilarius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Simplicius_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Simplicius (Papa)">Simplicius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felix_III" title="Felix III">Felix III </a> • <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_I" title="Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_II_(papa)" title="Anastasius II (papa)">Anastasius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Symmachus" class="mw-redirect" title="Symmachus">Symmachus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hormisdas_(papa)" title="Hormisdas (papa)">Hormisdas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioannes I">Ioannes I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felix_IV" title="Felix IV">Felix IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_II" title="Bonifacius II">Bonifacius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_II" title="Ioannes II">Ioannes II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_I" title="Agapetus I">Agapetus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silverius" title="Silverius">Silverius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vigilius" title="Vigilius">Vigilius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_I" title="Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_III_(papa)" title="Ioannes III (papa)">Ioannes III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_I" title="Benedictus I">Benedictus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pelagius_II" title="Pelagius II">Pelagius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_Magnus" title="Gregorius Magnus">Gregorius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sabinianus" title="Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_III" title="Bonifacius III">Bonifacius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_IV" title="Bonifacius IV">Bonifacius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_I" title="Adeodatus I">Adeodatus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_V" title="Bonifacius V">Bonifacius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorius I">Honorius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Severinus_(papa)" title="Severinus (papa)">Severinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_IV" title="Ioannes IV">Ioannes IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Theodorus_I" title="Theodorus I">Theodorus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinus_I" title="Martinus I">Martinus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_I" title="Eugenius I">Eugenius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vitalianus" title="Vitalianus">Vitalianus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adeodatus_II" title="Adeodatus II">Adeodatus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Donus" title="Donus">Donus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agatho_(papa)" title="Agatho (papa)">Agatho</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_II_(papa)" title="Leo II (papa)">Leo II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_II" title="Benedictus II">Benedictus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_V" title="Ioannes V">Ioannes V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Conon_(papa)" title="Conon (papa)">Conon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_I" title="Sergius I">Sergius I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_VI" title="Ioannes VI">Ioannes VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_VII" title="Ioannes VII">Ioannes VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sisinnius" title="Sisinnius">Sisinnius</a> • <a href="/wiki/Constantinus_(Papa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constantinus (Papa)">Constantinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_II" title="Gregorius II">Gregorius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_III" title="Gregorius III">Gregorius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zacharias" title="Zacharias">Zacharias</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_II" title="Stephanus II">Stephanus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_III" title="Stephanus III">Stephanus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_I" title="Paulus I">Paulus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_IV" title="Stephanus IV">Stephanus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_I" title="Hadrianus I">Hadrianus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_III" title="Leo III">Leo III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_V" title="Stephanus V">Stephanus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_I" title="Paschalis I">Paschalis I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_II" title="Eugenius II">Eugenius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valentinus" title="Valentinus">Valentinus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IV" title="Gregorius IV">Gregorius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_II" title="Sergius II">Sergius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_IV" title="Leo IV">Leo IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_III" title="Benedictus III">Benedictus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolaus I">Nicolaus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_II" title="Hadrianus II">Hadrianus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioannes VIII">Ioannes VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marinus_I" title="Marinus I">Marinus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_III" title="Hadrianus III">Hadrianus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VI" title="Stephanus VI">Stephanus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Formosus" title="Formosus">Formosus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_VI" title="Bonifacius VI">Bonifacius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VII" title="Stephanus VII">Stephanus VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Romanus_(papa)" title="Romanus (papa)">Romanus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Theodorus_II" title="Theodorus II">Theodorus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_IX" title="Ioannes IX">Ioannes IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IV" title="Benedictus IV">Benedictus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_V" title="Leo V">Leo V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_III" title="Sergius III">Sergius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_III_(papa)" title="Anastasius III (papa)">Anastasius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lando" title="Lando">Lando</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_X" title="Ioannes X">Ioannes X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_VI" title="Leo VI">Leo VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_VIII" title="Stephanus VIII">Stephanus VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XI" title="Ioannes XI">Ioannes XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_VII" title="Leo VII">Leo VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_IX" title="Stephanus IX">Stephanus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marinus_II" title="Marinus II">Marinus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agapetus_II" title="Agapetus II">Agapetus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XII" title="Ioannes XII">Ioannes XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_VIII" title="Leo VIII">Leo VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_V" title="Benedictus V">Benedictus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XIII" title="Ioannes XIII">Ioannes XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VI" title="Benedictus VI">Benedictus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VII" title="Benedictus VII">Benedictus VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XIV" title="Ioannes XIV">Ioannes XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XV" title="Ioannes XV">Ioannes XV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_V" title="Gregorius V">Gregorius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silvester_II" title="Silvester II">Silvester II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XVII" title="Ioannes XVII">Ioannes XVII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XVIII" title="Ioannes XVIII">Ioannes XVIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sergius_IV" title="Sergius IV">Sergius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_VIII" title="Benedictus VIII">Benedictus VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XIX" title="Ioannes XIX">Ioannes XIX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Silvester_III" title="Silvester III">Silvester III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VI" title="Gregorius VI">Gregorius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_II" title="Clemens II">Clemens II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_IX" title="Benedictus IX">Benedictus IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Damasus_II" title="Damasus II">Damasus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_IX" title="Leo IX">Leo IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victor_II" title="Victor II">Victor II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_X" title="Stephanus X">Stephanus X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_II_(papa)" title="Nicolaus II (papa)">Nicolaus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_II" title="Alexander II">Alexander II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VII" title="Gregorius VII">Gregorius VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Victor_III" title="Victor III">Victor III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_II" title="Urbanus II">Urbanus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paschalis_II" title="Paschalis II">Paschalis II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gelasius_II" title="Gelasius II">Gelasius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Callistus_II" title="Callistus II">Callistus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_II" title="Honorius II">Honorius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_II" title="Innocentius II">Innocentius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_II" title="Caelestinus II">Caelestinus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucius_II" title="Lucius II">Lucius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_III" title="Eugenius III">Eugenius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anastasius_IV" title="Anastasius IV">Anastasius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_IV" title="Hadrianus IV">Hadrianus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_III_(papa)" title="Alexander III (papa)">Alexander III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lucius_III" title="Lucius III">Lucius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_III" title="Urbanus III">Urbanus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_VIII" title="Gregorius VIII">Gregorius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_III" title="Clemens III">Clemens III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_III" title="Caelestinus III">Caelestinus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_III" title="Innocentius III">Innocentius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_III" title="Honorius III">Honorius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_IX" title="Gregorius IX">Gregorius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_IV" title="Caelestinus IV">Caelestinus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IV" title="Innocentius IV">Innocentius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_IV" title="Alexander IV">Alexander IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_IV" title="Urbanus IV">Urbanus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IV" title="Clemens IV">Clemens IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_X" title="Gregorius X">Gregorius X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_V" title="Innocentius V">Innocentius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_V" title="Hadrianus V">Hadrianus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XXI" title="Ioannes XXI">Ioannes XXI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_III" title="Nicolaus III">Nicolaus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinus_IV" title="Martinus IV">Martinus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Honorius_IV" title="Honorius IV">Honorius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_IV" title="Nicolaus IV">Nicolaus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caelestinus_V" title="Caelestinus V">Caelestinus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_VIII" title="Bonifacius VIII">Bonifacius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XI" title="Benedictus XI">Benedictus XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_V" title="Clemens V">Clemens V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XXII" title="Ioannes XXII">Ioannes XXII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XII" title="Benedictus XII">Benedictus XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VI" title="Clemens VI">Clemens VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VI" title="Innocentius VI">Innocentius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_V" title="Urbanus V">Urbanus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XI" title="Gregorius XI">Gregorius XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VI" title="Urbanus VI">Urbanus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bonifacius_IX" title="Bonifacius IX">Bonifacius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VII" title="Innocentius VII">Innocentius VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XII" title="Gregorius XII">Gregorius XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martinus_V" title="Martinus V">Martinus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eugenius_IV" title="Eugenius IV">Eugenius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_V" title="Nicolaus V">Nicolaus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Callistus_III" title="Callistus III">Callistus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_II" title="Pius II">Pius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_II" title="Paulus II">Paulus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_IV" title="Sixtus IV">Sixtus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_VIII" title="Innocentius VIII">Innocentius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VI" title="Alexander VI">Alexander VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_III" title="Pius III">Pius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_II" title="Iulius II">Iulius II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_X" title="Leo X">Leo X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hadrianus_VI" title="Hadrianus VI">Hadrianus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VII_(papa)" title="Clemens VII (papa)">Clemens VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_III" title="Paulus III">Paulus III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iulius_III" title="Iulius III">Iulius III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcellus_II" title="Marcellus II">Marcellus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_IV" title="Paulus IV">Paulus IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_IV" title="Pius IV">Pius IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_V" title="Pius V">Pius V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIII" title="Gregorius XIII">Gregorius XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sixtus_V" title="Sixtus V">Sixtus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VII" title="Urbanus VII">Urbanus VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XIV" title="Gregorius XIV">Gregorius XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_IX" title="Innocentius IX">Innocentius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_VIII_(papa)" title="Clemens VIII (papa)">Clemens VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_XI" title="Leo XI">Leo XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_V" title="Paulus V">Paulus V</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XV" title="Gregorius XV">Gregorius XV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Urbanus_VIII" title="Urbanus VIII">Urbanus VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_X" title="Innocentius X">Innocentius X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VII" title="Alexander VII">Alexander VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_IX" title="Clemens IX">Clemens IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_X" title="Clemens X">Clemens X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XI" title="Innocentius XI">Innocentius XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexander_VIII" title="Alexander VIII">Alexander VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XII" title="Innocentius XII">Innocentius XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XI" title="Clemens XI">Clemens XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Innocentius_XIII" title="Innocentius XIII">Innocentius XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIII" title="Benedictus XIII">Benedictus XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XII" title="Clemens XII">Clemens XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XIV" title="Benedictus XIV">Benedictus XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIII" title="Clemens XIII">Clemens XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clemens_XIV" title="Clemens XIV">Clemens XIV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_VI" title="Pius VI">Pius VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_VII" title="Pius VII">Pius VII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_XII" title="Leo XII">Leo XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_VIII" title="Pius VIII">Pius VIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregorius_XVI" title="Gregorius XVI">Gregorius XVI</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pius IX</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leo_XIII" title="Leo XIII">Leo XIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_X" title="Pius X">Pius X</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XV" title="Benedictus XV">Benedictus XV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_XI" title="Pius XI">Pius XI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pius_XII" title="Pius XII">Pius XII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_XXIII" title="Ioannes XXIII">Ioannes XXIII</a> • <a href="/wiki/Paulus_VI" title="Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_I" title="Ioannes Paulus I">Ioannes Paulus I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Ioannes Paulus II">Ioannes Paulus II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Benedictus_XVI" title="Benedictus XVI">Benedictus XVI</a> • <a href="/wiki/Franciscus_(papa)" title="Franciscus (papa)">Franciscus</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7b457d66f4‐v92pd Cached time: 20241126121521 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU 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