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MMR06-M subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Technical_data_of_MMR06-M-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Total" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Total"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Total</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Total-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aerodynamic_coefficients" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aerodynamic_coefficients"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Aerodynamic coefficients</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aerodynamic_coefficients-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rocket_engine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rocket_engine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Rocket engine</span> </div> </a> <ul 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searchaux" style="display:none">Soviet sounding rocket</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice skin-invert-image" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%9C%D0%A0-06" class="extiw" title="ru:ММР-06">the corresponding article</a> in Russian</b>. <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Consider <b><a href="/wiki/Template:Expand_Russian#Topics_and_categorization" title="Template:Expand Russian">adding a topic</a></b> to this template: there are already 983 articles in the <a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_translation_from_Russian_Wikipedia" title="Category:Articles needing translation from Russian Wikipedia">main category</a>, and specifying<code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|topic=</code> will aid in categorization.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:ММР-06]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|ru|ММР-06}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:MMR06" title="Talk:MMR06">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>MMR06</b> is a Soviet/Russian <a href="/wiki/Rocket" title="Rocket">rocket</a> for <a href="/wiki/Meteorological" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteorological">meteorological</a> experiments, with a length of 3.48 metres and a total weight of 130 kg. The MMR06 rocket was built in two versions: One version had a <a href="/wiki/Cone_(geometry)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cone (geometry)">conical</a> top, the second one, named MMR06-M, had a detachable free flying top, also called <a href="/wiki/Dart_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dart (rocket)">dart</a>. The maximum flight height was about 60 - 80 kilometres. Between 1988 and 1992 62 rockets of the type MMR06-M were launched from the former <a href="/wiki/Nationale_Volksarmee" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationale Volksarmee">NVA</a> exercise area <a href="/wiki/Zingst" title="Zingst">Zingst</a>, in order to accomplish wind and temperature measurements in the upper <a href="/wiki/Earth%27s_atmosphere" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth's atmosphere">atmosphere</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Technical_data_of_MMR06-M">Technical data of MMR06-M</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Technical data of MMR06-M"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Total">Total</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Total"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1"> <tbody><tr> <td>Total mass</td> <td>134 ±5 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mass empty</td> <td>58 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fuel mass</td> <td>78 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Length</td> <td>4.14 m </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Distance from end of nozzle to<br />center of gravity at launch</td> <td>1.445 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Distance from end of nozzle to<br />center of gravity at burn-out (<a href="/wiki/Brennschluss" title="Brennschluss">Brennschluss</a>)</td> <td>1.872 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Distance from end of nozzle to<br />center of wind pressure</td> <td>1 m </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Axial <a href="/wiki/Moment_of_inertia" title="Moment of inertia">moment of inertia</a> at launch</td> <td>0.87 kg/m<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Axial moment of inertia at burn-out</td> <td>0.25 kg/m<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">  </td></tr> <tr> <td>Equatorial moment of inertia at launch</td> <td>394.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Equatorial moment of inertia at burn-out</td> <td>158.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table align="right"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MMR06-M_flight_path.png" class="mw-file-description" title="schematic flight path of MMR06-M rocket"><img alt="schematic flight path of MMR06-M rocket" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/MMR06-M_flight_path.png" decoding="async" width="549" height="698" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="549" data-file-height="698" /></a></span><br /><small>schematic flight path of MMR06-M rocket</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aerodynamic_coefficients">Aerodynamic coefficients</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aerodynamic coefficients"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1"> <tbody><tr> <td>C<sub>d</sub> (<a href="/wiki/Drag_coefficient" title="Drag coefficient">drag coefficient</a>)</td> <td>0.42 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C<sub>l</sub> (<a href="/wiki/Coefficient_of_lift" class="mw-redirect" title="Coefficient of lift">lift coefficient</a>)</td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>C<sub>m</sub></td> <td>34.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Burn-out velocity</td> <td>1428 m/s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rotational velocity of<br />rocket around own axis</td> <td>800 <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_per_minute" title="Revolutions per minute">rpm</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rocket_engine">Rocket engine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rocket engine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1"> <tbody><tr> <td>Mass with payload</td> <td>121.8 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mass without payload<br />with transition piece</td> <td>38 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mass without payload<br />without transition piece</td> <td>33 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Length with transition piece</td> <td>2.813 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Length without transition piece</td> <td>2.444 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Time of burn-out</td> <td>7.2 s - 12 s </td></tr> <tr> <td>Diameter</td> <td>0.2 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wing span</td> <td>0.6 m </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Angle_of_attack" title="Angle of attack">Angle of attack</a> of wings</td> <td>5' - 40' </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dart">Dart</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Dart"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1"> <tbody><tr> <td>Mass</td> <td>12.2 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Length</td> <td>1.478 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Diameter</td> <td>0.063 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Distance from end of dart<br />to center of gravity</td> <td>0.78 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Distance from end of dart<br />to center of wind pressure</td> <td>0.5 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Axial moment of inertia</td> <td>0.00752 kg/m<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Equatorial moment of inertia</td> <td>3.48 kg/m<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wing span</td> <td>0.148 m </td></tr> <tr> <td>Angle of attack between wings<br />and longitudinal axis</td> <td>0° </td></tr> <tr> <td>Velocity at expulsion of probe</td> <td>3.65 m/s </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center">Aerodynamic coefficients </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>C</i><sub>d</sub></td> <td>0.15 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>C</i><sub>l</sub></td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>C</i><sub>m</sub></td> <td>34.4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parachute_system">Parachute system</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Parachute system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="1"> <tbody><tr> <td>Mass</td> <td>1 kg </td></tr> <tr> <td>Time of expulsion</td> <td>130 s </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Launch_sites">Launch sites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Launch sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ship">Ship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Ship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Musson</i></li> <li><i>Ushakov</i></li> <li><i>Ernst Krenkel</i></li> <li><i>Priliv</i></li> <li><i>Volna</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Land">Land</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Land"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kapustin_Yar" title="Kapustin Yar">Kapustin Yar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molodyozhnaya_Station_(Antarctica)" title="Molodyozhnaya Station (Antarctica)">Molodyozhnaya Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zingst" title="Zingst">Zingst</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MMR06&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWade" class="citation web cs1">Wade, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astronautix.com/m/mmr-06.html">"MMR-06"</a>. <i>www.astronautix.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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