CINXE.COM
纬线 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>纬线 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"c6b10bc5-7a4c-4602-8e49-0d6890045137","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"纬线","wgTitle":"纬线","wgCurRevisionId":71446992,"wgRevisionId":71446992,"wgArticleId":107422,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["緯線"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"纬线","wgRelevantArticleId":107422,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":[ "zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q146591","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options": "loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups" ,"ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg/1200px-Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="604"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg/800px-Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="403"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg/640px-Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="322"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="纬线 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-纬线 rootpage-纬线 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-重要的纬线" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#重要的纬线"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>重要的纬线</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-重要的纬线-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-緯線長度" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#緯線長度"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>緯線長度</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-緯線長度-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-各纬度条目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#各纬度条目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>各纬度条目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-各纬度条目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">纬线</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。69种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6" title="دائرة العرض – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دائرة العرض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralelu" title="Paralelu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Paralelu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Параллель – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Параллель" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Паралель – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паралель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Паралель – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паралель" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Паралел – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Паралел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE" title="অক্ষরেখা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অক্ষরেখা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralela_(geografija)" title="Paralela (geografija) – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Paralela (geografija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paral%C2%B7lel" title="Paral·lel – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paral·lel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovnob%C4%9B%C5%BEka" title="Rovnoběžka – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rovnoběžka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Параллель – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Параллель" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breddekreds" title="Breddekreds – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Breddekreds" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breitenkreis" title="Breitenkreis – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Breitenkreis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0yrinowy_krejz" title="Šyrinowy krejz – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Šyrinowy krejz" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B7%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BA%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Παράλληλος κύκλος – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Παράλληλος κύκλος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_of_latitude" title="Circle of latitude – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Circle of latitude" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirklo_de_latitudo" title="Cirklo de latitudo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Cirklo de latitudo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralelo" title="Paralelo – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Paralelo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralleel" title="Paralleel – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paralleel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralelo_(geografia)" title="Paralelo (geografia) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Paralelo (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7)" title="مدار (جغرافیا) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدار (جغرافیا)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leveyspiiri" title="Leveyspiiri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Leveyspiiri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parall%C3%A8le_(g%C3%A9ographie)" title="Parallèle (géographie) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parallèle (géographie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_(geografy)" title="Parallel (geografy) – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Parallel (geografy)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralelo" title="Paralelo – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Paralelo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da%27irar_Latitud" title="Da'irar Latitud – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Da'irar Latitud" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%95%D7%92_(%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94)" title="חוג (גאוגרפיה) – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חוג (גאוגרפיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="अक्षांश वृत्त – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अक्षांश वृत्त" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralela_(zemljopis)" title="Paralela (zemljopis) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Paralela (zemljopis)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0%C4%9Brokostnik" title="Šěrokostnik – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Šěrokostnik" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%C3%A9less%C3%A9gi_k%C3%B6r" title="Szélességi kör – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szélességi kör" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Զուգահեռական – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Զուգահեռական" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sirkulo_ti_latitud" title="Sirkulo ti latitud – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sirkulo ti latitud" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallelo_(geografia)" title="Parallelo (geografia) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Parallelo (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="緯線 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="緯線" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="პარალელი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პარალელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%84%A0" title="위선 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Параллель – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Параллель" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circulus_parallelus" title="Circulus parallelus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Circulus parallelus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breetekrees" title="Breetekrees – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Breetekrees" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralel" title="Paralel – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Paralel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paral%C4%93le" title="Paralēle – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Paralēle" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Напоредник – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Напоредник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="अक्षवृत्त – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अक्षवृत्त" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulatan_latitud" title="Bulatan latitud – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bulatan latitud" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_(geografie)" title="Parallel (geografie) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Parallel (geografie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parall%C3%A8l_(geografia)" title="Parallèl (geografia) – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Parallèl (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3wnole%C5%BCnik" title="Równoleżnik – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Równoleżnik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%87" title="د عرض البلد دایره – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د عرض البلد دایره" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralelo" title="Paralelo – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Paralelo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Параллель – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Параллель" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralela_(geografija)" title="Paralela (geografija) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Paralela (geografija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_of_latitude" title="Circle of latitude – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Circle of latitude" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovnobe%C5%BEka_(geografia)" title="Rovnobežka (geografia) – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rovnobežka (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vzporednik" title="Vzporednik – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vzporednik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Упоредник – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Упоредник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breddgrad" title="Breddgrad – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Breddgrad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latitudo" title="Latitudo – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Latitudo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நிலநேர்க்கோட்டு வட்டம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நிலநேர்க்கோட்டு வட்டம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94" title="วงกลมละติจูด – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วงกลมละติจูด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabilugan_ng_latitud" title="Kabilugan ng latitud – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kabilugan ng latitud" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlem_dairesi" title="Enlem dairesi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Enlem dairesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Паралель – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Паралель" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%DB%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6" title="دائرۃ العرض – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دائرۃ العرض" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel" title="Parallel – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Parallel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%A9_tuy%E1%BA%BFn" title="Vĩ tuyến – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vĩ tuyến" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palibot_hin_latitud" title="Palibot hin latitud – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Palibot hin latitud" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="纬线 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="纬线" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="緯線 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="緯線" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146591#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&oldid=71446992" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&id=71446992&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25BA%25AC%25E7%25BA%25BF"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E7%25BA%25AC%25E7%25BA%25BF"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Latitudes" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146591" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: 20em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg/300px-Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg/450px-Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg/600px-Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2058" data-file-height="1036" /></a></span></center> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><small style="line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a>的Mollweide等面積投影<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="地图">地图</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#bbffee;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="经度">经度</a>(λ) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">經度線投射在圖上看似彎曲和垂直的線,但實際上是大圓的一半。 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#bbffee;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="纬度">纬度</a>(φ) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">緯度線投射在圖上看似水平的平行線,但實際上是不同半徑的圓。有相同特定緯度的所有位置都在同一個<a class="mw-selflink selflink">纬线</a>上。 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a></b>的緯度為0°,將行星平分為<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">南半球</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="北半球">北半球</a>。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:World_map_with_equator.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/World_map_with_equator.svg/80px-World_map_with_equator.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/World_map_with_equator.svg/120px-World_map_with_equator.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/World_map_with_equator.svg/160px-World_map_with_equator.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="651" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>纬线</b>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E7%B7%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="經線">經線</a>一樣是人類為度量方便而假設出來的輔助線,定義為地球表面某点随<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E8%87%AA%E8%BD%AC" title="地球自转">地球自转</a>所形成的<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A8%E8%BF%B9" title="轨迹">轨迹</a>。任何一根纬线都是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%86%E5%BD%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="圆形">圆形</a>而且两两<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A1%8C" title="平行">平行</a>。纬线的长度是<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>的周长乘以纬线的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="纬度">纬度</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%99%E5%BC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="余弦">余弦</a>,所以赤道最长,離赤道越远的纬线,周长越短,到了两极就缩为0。纬度表示南北方向的位置。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="重要的纬线"><span id=".E9.87.8D.E8.A6.81.E7.9A.84.E7.BA.AC.E7.BA.BF"></span>重要的纬线</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:重要的纬线"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="北极圈">北极圈</a>(66° 33' 35.325" N)(以2014年夏至為準)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="北回归线">北回归线</a>(23° 26' 14.675" N)(以2014年夏至為準)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>(緯度0°)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="南回归线">南回归线</a>(23° 26' 14.441" S)(以2014年冬至為準)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E5%9C%88" class="mw-redirect" title="南极圈">南极圈</a>(66° 33' 35.559" S)(以2014年冬至為準)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="緯線長度"><span id=".E7.B7.AF.E7.B7.9A.E9.95.B7.E5.BA.A6"></span>緯線長度</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:緯線長度"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>緯線長度與緯度的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A4%98%E5%BC%A6" title="餘弦">餘弦</a>值成正比,故60°緯線的長度為<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a>的一半,約為2萬<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E9%87%8C" title="公里">公里</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="各纬度条目"><span id=".E5.90.84.E7.BA.AC.E5.BA.A6.E6.9D.A1.E7.9B.AE"></span>各纬度条目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:各纬度条目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:4; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E7%82%B9" title="北极点">北极点</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC89%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬89度线">北纬89度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC88%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬88度线">北纬88度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC87%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬87度线">北纬87度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC86%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬86度线">北纬86度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC85%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬85度线">北纬85度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF84%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯84度線">北纬84度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC83%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬83度线">北纬83度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC82%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬82度线">北纬82度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC81%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬81度线">北纬81度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC80%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬80度线">北纬80度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC79%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬79度线(页面不存在)">北纬79度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC78%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬78度线(页面不存在)">北纬78度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC77%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬77度线(页面不存在)">北纬77度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC76%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬76度线(页面不存在)">北纬76度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC75%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬75度线">北纬75度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC74%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬74度线">北纬74度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC73%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬73度线">北纬73度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF72%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯72度線">北纬72度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF71%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯71度線">北纬71度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC70%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬70度线">北纬70度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC69%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬69度线(页面不存在)">北纬69度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC68%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬68度线(页面不存在)">北纬68度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC67%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬67度线(页面不存在)">北纬67度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC66%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬66度线(页面不存在)">北纬66度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF65%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯65度線">北纬65度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC64%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬64度线(页面不存在)">北纬64度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC63%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬63度线(页面不存在)">北纬63度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC62%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬62度线(页面不存在)">北纬62度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC61%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬61度线(页面不存在)">北纬61度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF60%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯60度線">北纬60度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC59%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬59度线(页面不存在)">北纬59度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC58%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬58度线(页面不存在)">北纬58度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC57%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬57度线(页面不存在)">北纬57度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC56%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬56度线(页面不存在)">北纬56度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC55%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬55度线">北纬55度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC54%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬54度线(页面不存在)">北纬54度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC53%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北纬53度线(页面不存在)">北纬53度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC52%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="北纬52度线">北纬52度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF51%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯51度線">北纬51度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF50%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯50度線">北纬50度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF49%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯49度線">北纬49度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF48%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯48度線">北纬48度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF47%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯47度線">北纬47度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF46%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯46度線">北纬46度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF45%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯45度線">北纬45度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF44%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯44度線">北纬44度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF43%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯43度線">北纬43度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC42%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬42度线">北纬42度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF41%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯41度線">北纬41度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC40%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬40度线">北纬40度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF39%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯39度線">北纬39度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC38%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬38度线">北纬38度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF37%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯37度線">北纬37度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF36%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯36度線">北纬36度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC35%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬35度线">北纬35度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF34%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯34度線">北纬34度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF33%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯33度線">北纬33度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF32%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯32度線">北纬32度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF31%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯31度線">北纬31度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC30%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬30度线">北纬30度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF29%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯29度線">北纬29度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF28%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯28度線">北纬28度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF27%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯27度線">北纬27度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF26%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯26度線">北纬26度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC25%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬25度线">北纬25度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF24%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯24度線">北纬24度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF23%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯23度線">北纬23度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF22%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯22度線">北纬22度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF21%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯21度線">北纬21度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF20%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯20度線">北纬20度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF19%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯19度線">北纬19度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF18%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯18度線">北纬18度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF17%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯17度線">北纬17度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF16%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯16度線">北纬16度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF15%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯15度線">北纬15度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF14%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯14度線">北纬14度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF13%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯13度線">北纬13度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF12%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯12度線">北纬12度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF11%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯11度線">北纬11度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF10%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯10度線">北纬10度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF9%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯9度線">北纬9度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF8%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯8度線">北纬8度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC7%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬7度线">北纬7度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC6%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬6度线">北纬6度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC5%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬5度线">北纬5度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC4%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬4度线">北纬4度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC3%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬3度线">北纬3度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC2%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬2度线">北纬2度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC1%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬1度线">北纬1度线</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC1%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬1度线">南纬1度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC2%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬2度线">南纬2度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC3%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬3度线">南纬3度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC4%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬4度线">南纬4度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC5%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬5度线">南纬5度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC6%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬6度线">南纬6度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC7%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬7度线">南纬7度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC8%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬8度线">南纬8度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF9%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯9度線">南纬9度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF10%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯10度線">南纬10度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC11%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="南纬11度线">南纬11度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF12%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯12度線">南纬12度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF13%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯13度線">南纬13度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF14%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯14度線">南纬14度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF15%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯15度線">南纬15度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF16%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯16度線">南纬16度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF17%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯17度線">南纬17度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF18%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯18度線">南纬18度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF19%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯19度線">南纬19度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF20%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯20度線">南纬20度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF21%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯21度線">南纬21度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF22%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯22度線">南纬22度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF23%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯23度線">南纬23度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF24%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯24度線">南纬24度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC25%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬25度线">南纬25度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF26%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯26度線">南纬26度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF27%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯27度線">南纬27度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF28%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯28度線">南纬28度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF29%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯29度線">南纬29度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF30%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯30度線">南纬30度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF31%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯31度線">南纬31度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF32%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯32度線">南纬32度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF33%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯33度線">南纬33度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF34%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯34度線">南纬34度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF35%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯35度線">南纬35度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF36%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯36度線">南纬36度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF37%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯37度線">南纬37度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF38%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯38度線">南纬38度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF39%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯39度線">南纬39度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC40%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬40度线">南纬40度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF41%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯41度線">南纬41度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF42%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯42度線">南纬42度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF43%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯43度線">南纬43度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF44%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯44度線">南纬44度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF45%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯45度線">南纬45度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF46%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯46度線">南纬46度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF47%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯47度線">南纬47度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF48%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯48度線">南纬48度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF49%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯49度線">南纬49度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC50%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬50度线">南纬50度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC51%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬51度线">南纬51度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC52%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬52度线">南纬52度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF53%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯53度線">南纬53度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF54%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯54度線">南纬54度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC55%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬55度线">南纬55度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC56%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬56度线">南纬56度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF57%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯57度線">南纬57度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF58%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯58度線">南纬58度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF59%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯59度線">南纬59度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC60%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬60度线">南纬60度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC61%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬61度线">南纬61度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF62%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯62度線">南纬62度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF63%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯63度線">南纬63度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF64%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯64度線">南纬64度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC65%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬65度线">南纬65度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC66%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬66度线">南纬66度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF67%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯67度線">南纬67度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF68%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯68度線">南纬68度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF69%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯69度線">南纬69度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC70%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬70度线">南纬70度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC71%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬71度线">南纬71度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF72%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯72度線">南纬72度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF73%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯73度線">南纬73度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF74%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯74度線">南纬74度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC75%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬75度线">南纬75度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC76%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬76度线">南纬76度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF77%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯77度線">南纬77度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF78%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯78度線">南纬78度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF79%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯79度線">南纬79度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC80%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬80度线">南纬80度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC81%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬81度线(页面不存在)">南纬81度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC82%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬82度线(页面不存在)">南纬82度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC83%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬83度线(页面不存在)">南纬83度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC84%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬84度线(页面不存在)">南纬84度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC85%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬85度线(页面不存在)">南纬85度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC86%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬86度线(页面不存在)">南纬86度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC87%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬87度线(页面不存在)">南纬87度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC88%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬88度线(页面不存在)">南纬88度线</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC89%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南纬89度线(页面不存在)">南纬89度线</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E7%82%B9" title="南极点">南极点</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87%E7%B3%BB" title="地理坐标系">地理坐标系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="纬度">纬度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E5%BA%A6" title="经度">经度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E7%BA%BF" title="经线">经线</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:","}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:";"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="纬线/经线" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Geographical_coordinates" title="Template:Geographical coordinates"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Geographical_coordinates" title="Template talk:Geographical coordinates"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Geographical_coordinates" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Geographical coordinates"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="纬线/经线" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">纬线</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E7%BA%BF" title="经线">经线</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="padding: 2.5em 9em 0em 3em; font-size:80%; margin:0 auto; text-align:left; width:720px;"> <div role="img" class="nounderlines noresize" style="width: 720px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: var(--background-color-base,#ffffff); color:inherit; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Earthmap720x360_grid.jpg" decoding="async" width="720" height="360" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:172px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">赤道</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:125.128px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="北回归线"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">北迴歸線</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:218.872px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="南回归线"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">南迴歸線</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:38.872px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="北極圈"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">北極圈</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:66px; top:296.56px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="南極圈"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">南極圈</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:462px; top:172px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">赤道</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:462px; top:125.128px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="北回归线"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">北迴歸線</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:462px; top:218.872px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="南回归线"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">南迴歸線</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:462px; top:38.872px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="北極圈"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">北極圈</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:462px; top:296.56px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="南極圈"><span style="font-size:small; color:#FFF;">南極圈</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:721.2px; top:172px"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">赤道</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:721.2px; top:125.128px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="北回归线">北迴歸線</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:721.2px; top:218.872px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF" title="南回归线">南迴歸線</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:721.2px; top:38.872px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="北極圈">北極圈</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; left:721.2px; top:296.56px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%A5%B5%E5%9C%88" title="南極圈">南極圈</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:350.4px; top:-11.6px"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="西半球">W</a> <a href="/wiki/IERS%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E5%AD%90%E5%8D%88%E7%B7%9A" title="IERS參考子午線">0°</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="東半球">E</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:415.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F30%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经30度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">30°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:476.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F60%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经60度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">60°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:534px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F90%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经90度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;"><b>90°</b></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:591.6px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E7%B6%93120%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="東經120度線"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">120°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:652.8px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F150%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经150度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">150°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:714px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/180%E5%BA%A6%E7%BB%8F%E7%BA%BF" title="180度经线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;"><b>180°</b></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:296.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F30%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经30度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">30°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:235.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F60%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经60度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">60°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:174px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F90%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经90度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;"><b>90°</b></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:112.8px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F120%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经120度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">120°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:53.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F150%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经150度线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;">150°</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-6px; top:-13.04px"><a href="/wiki/180%E5%BA%A6%E7%BB%8F%E7%BA%BF" title="180度经线"><span style="font-family:Arial Narrow;"><b>180°</b></span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:368.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F5%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经5度线">5°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:386.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F15%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经15度线">15°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:408px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F25%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经25度线">25°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:426px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F35%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经35度线">35°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:444px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F45%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经45度线">45°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:465.6px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F55%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经55度线">55°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:487.2px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F65%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经65度线">65°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:505.2px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F75%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经75度线">75°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:526.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F85%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经85度线">85°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:544.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F95%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经95度线">95°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:562.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F105%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经105度线">105°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:584.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F115%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经115度线">115°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:602.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F125%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经125度线">125°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:624px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F135%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经135度线">135°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:642px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F145%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经145度线">145°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:663.6px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F155%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经155度线">155°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:681.6px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F165%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经165度线">165°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:703.2px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F175%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经175度线">175°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:346.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F5%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经5度线">5°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:325.2px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F15%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经15度线">15°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:307.2px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F25%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经25度线">25°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:285.6px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F35%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经35度线">35°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:264px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F45%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经45度线">45°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:246px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F55%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经55度线">55°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:224.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F65%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经65度线">65°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:206.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F75%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经75度线">75°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:184.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F85%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经85度线">85°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:166.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F95%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经95度线">95°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:145.2px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F105%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经105度线">105°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:123.6px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F115%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经115度线">115°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:102px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F125%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经125度线">125°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:84px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F135%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经135度线">135°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:62.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F145%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经145度线">145°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:44.4px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F155%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经155度线">155°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:22.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F165%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经165度线">165°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:4.8px; top:-22.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F175%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经175度线">175°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:375.6px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F10%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经10度线">10°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:397.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F20%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经20度线">20°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:433.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F40%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经40度线">40°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:454.8px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F50%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经50度线">50°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:494.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F70%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经70度线">70°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:516px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F80%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经80度线">80°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:552px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F100%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经100度线">100°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:573.6px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F110%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经110度线">110°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:613.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F130%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经130度线">130°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:634.8px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F140%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经140度线">140°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:674.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F160%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经160度线">160°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:692.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F170%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="东经170度线">170°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:336px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F10%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经10度线">10°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:318px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F20%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经20度线">20°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:274.8px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F40%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经40度线">40°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:253.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F50%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经50度线">50°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:217.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F70%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经70度线">70°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:195.6px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F80%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经80度线">80°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:152.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F100%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经100度线">100°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:134.4px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F110%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经110度线">110°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:94.8px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F130%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经130度线">130°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:73.2px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F140%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经140度线">140°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:33.6px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F160%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经160度线">160°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:12px; top:-11.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%BB%8F170%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="西经170度线">170°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:175.6px"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93" title="赤道">0°</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:154px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF10%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯10度線">10°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:136px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF20%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯20度線">20°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:114.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC30%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬30度线">30°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:96.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC40%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬40度线">40°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:74.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF50%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯50度線">50°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:56.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF60%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯60度線">60°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:35.2px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC70%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬70度线">70°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:13.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF80%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯80度線">80°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:-4.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9E%81%E7%82%B9" title="北极点">90°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:197.2px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF10%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯10度線">10°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:215.2px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF20%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯20度線">20°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:236.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF30%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯30度線">30°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:254.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC40%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬40度线">40°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:276.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC50%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬50度线">50°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:294.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC60%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬60度线">60°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:316px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC70%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬70度线">70°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:337.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC80%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬80度线">80°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-13.2px; top:355.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E7%82%B9" title="南极点">90°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:164.08px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC5%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬5度线">5°</a> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="北半球">N</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:146.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF15%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯15度線">15°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:125.2px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC25%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬25度线">25°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:103.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC35%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬35度线">35°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:85.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF45%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯45度線"><b>45°</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:65.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC55%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬55度线">55°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:44.2px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B7%AF65%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="北緯65度線">65°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:24.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%AC75%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="北纬75度线">75°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:4.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%86%B0%E6%B4%8B" title="北冰洋">85°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:186.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC5%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬5度线">5°</a> <b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E7%90%83" title="南半球">S</a></b></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:204.4px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF15%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯15度線">15°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:226px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC25%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬25度线">25°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:244px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF35%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯35度線">35°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:265.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B7%AF45%E5%BA%A6%E7%B7%9A" title="南緯45度線"><b>45°</b></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:283.6px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC55%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬55度线">55°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:305.2px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC65%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬65度线">65°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:326.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BA%AC75%E5%BA%A6%E7%BA%BF" title="南纬75度线">75°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:-27.6px; top:344.8px"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" title="南极洲">85°</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:170.4px; top:85.6px"><a href="/wiki/45%C3%9790%E7%82%B9" title="45×90点"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; font-family:Arial Narrow;font-size:small;">45x90</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:530.4px; top:85.6px"><a href="/wiki/45%C3%9790%E7%82%B9" title="45×90点"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; font-family:Arial Narrow;font-size:small;">45x90</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:170.4px; top:265.6px"><a href="/wiki/45%C3%9790%E7%82%B9" title="45×90点"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; font-family:Arial Narrow;font-size:small;">45x90</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:530.4px; top:265.6px"><a href="/wiki/45%C3%9790%E7%82%B9" title="45×90点"><span style="color:#FFFFFF; font-family:Arial Narrow;font-size:small;">45x90</span></a></div> </div> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="古希臘天文學" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="Template:古希臘天文學"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="Template talk:古希臘天文學"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:古希臘天文學"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="古希臘天文學" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="古希臘天文學">古希臘天文學</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">天文學家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿格魯斯(页面不存在)">阿格魯斯</a> · <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%BC%E8%8E%B1%E5%A5%A5%E5%A6%AE%E4%B8%9D" title="阿格莱奥妮丝">阿格勞尼克</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E7%88%BE%E5%BA%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%B6%AD%E6%99%AE%E6%92%92%E5%B0%BC%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%95" title="瑪爾庫斯·維普撒尼烏斯·阿格里帕">阿格里巴</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%82%A3%E5%85%8B%E8%A5%BF%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="阿那克西曼德">阿那克西曼德</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%93%88%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%85%E5%B0%BC%E5%8D%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西爾哈斯的安德羅尼卡(页面不存在)">西爾哈斯的安德羅尼卡</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF" title="阿波罗尼奥斯">阿波罗尼奥斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF" title="阿拉托斯">阿拉托斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%85%8B" title="阿里斯塔克">阿里斯塔克斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿里斯基爾(页面不存在)">阿里斯基爾</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="阿塔罗斯">阿塔羅斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C%E5%BA%93%E6%96%AF_(%E7%9A%AE%E5%A1%94%E5%86%85)" title="奥托里库斯 (皮塔内)">奥托里库斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%BF%81" title="比翁">比翁</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%96%AF" title="卡里普斯">卡利普斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E8%8E%B1%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%88%E5%AD%A3%E6%96%AF" title="克莱奥迈季斯">克莱奥迈季斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%9C%E6%96%AF" title="克雷斯特拉杜斯">克雷斯特拉杜斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%86%9C" title="科农">薩摩斯的卡農</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E6%8B%89%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%BC" title="埃拉托斯特尼">埃拉托斯特尼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%98%E5%85%8B%E6%B3%B0%E8%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="优克泰蒙(页面不存在)">优克泰蒙</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%8B%E7%B4%A2%E6%96%AF" title="欧多克索斯">欧多克索斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%91%E7%B1%B3%E7%B4%90%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傑米紐斯(页面不存在)">傑米紐斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BD%AD%E6%8F%90%E7%83%8F%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赫拉克利德斯·彭提烏斯(页面不存在)">赫拉克利德斯·彭提烏斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E5%A1%9E%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希塞塔斯(页面不存在)">希塞塔斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%9D%E5%B7%B4%E8%B0%B7" title="依巴谷">喜帕恰斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E4%BF%84%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%8C%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希俄斯的希波克拉底(页面不存在)">希俄斯的希波克拉底</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%B1%E6%99%AE%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%8B%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="許普西克勒斯(页面不存在)">許普西克勒斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%80%E7%B4%8D%E5%8B%9E%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="門納勞斯(页面不存在)">門納勞斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%86%AC" title="默冬">默冬</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E8%AF%BA%E7%9A%AE%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF" title="恩诺皮德斯">恩诺皮德斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E7%8F%80%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧珀斯的菲利普(页面不存在)">奧珀斯的菲利普</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E6%B4%9B%E5%8B%9E%E6%96%AF" title="菲洛勞斯">菲洛勞斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%BC" title="波希多尼">波希多尼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E7%8B%84%E4%B9%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E5%8B%92%E5%AF%86" title="克劳狄乌斯·托勒密">托勒密</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF" title="皮西亞斯">皮西亞斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%90%89%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%A1%9E%E7%90%89%E5%8F%A4" title="塞琉西亞的塞琉古">塞琉西亞的塞琉古</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%B4%A2%E8%A5%BF%E7%90%B4%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷山大的索西琴尼(页面不存在)">亞歷山大的索西琴尼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%8D%E9%81%99%E5%AD%B8%E6%B4%BE%E7%9A%84%E7%B4%A2%E8%A5%BF%E7%90%B4%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="逍遙學派的索西琴尼(页面不存在)">逍遙學派的索西琴尼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%B3%A2" title="斯特拉波">斯特拉波</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="泰勒斯">泰勒斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A7%E5%A4%9A%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西奧多修斯(页面不存在)">西奧多修斯</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%A1%9E%E7%BF%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷山大的塞翁(页面不存在)">亞歷山大的塞翁</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E9%BA%A6%E9%82%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%A1%9E%E7%BF%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土麦那的塞翁(页面不存在)">土麦那的塞翁</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%90%E8%8E%AB%E6%81%B0%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="提莫恰里斯(页面不存在)">提莫恰里斯</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">著作</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%90" title="天文學大成">天文學大成</a>》 · <span class="nowrap"> 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="在天堂(页面不存在)">在天堂</a>》</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">儀器</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0" title="安提基特拉机械">安提基特拉機械</a> · <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%BD%A2%E7%90%83%E5%84%80" title="環形球儀">渾儀</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%9B%98" title="星盘">星盘</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%BA%E7%AE%A1" title="窺管">照準儀</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E7%92%B0" title="赤道環">赤道環</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%99%B7" title="日晷">日晷</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B7%E9%87%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="晷針">日規</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%86%E5%84%80" title="牆儀">牆儀</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E5%84%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三角儀(页面不存在)">三角儀</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%80_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B)" title="蔀 (中國)">卡里匹克週期</a> · <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%90%83" title="天球">天球</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">纬线</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="反地球">反地球</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%87%E8%BC%AA%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%AC%E8%BC%AA" title="均輪和本輪">均輪和本輪</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AD%89%E8%BB%B8%E7%9A%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="等軸的(页面不存在)">等軸的</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%BF%83%E8%AF%B4" title="地心说">地心说</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%83%E8%AF%B4" title="日心说">日心说</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%9C%E5%B8%95%E6%81%B0%E6%96%AF%E9%80%B1%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喜帕恰斯週期(页面不存在)">喜帕恰斯週期</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%98%E5%86%AC%E7%AB%A0" title="默冬章">默冬章</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E5%B9%B4%E5%BE%AA%E7%92%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八年循環(页面不存在)">八年循環</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%B3%E9%BB%9E" title="至點">至點</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%86%E8%AF%B4" title="地圆说">地圆说</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%88%E5%85%83%E8%AA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="月元說(页面不存在)">月元說</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%81%93%E5%B8%B6" title="黃道帶">黃道帶</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">受影響於</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E4%BC%A6%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="巴比伦天文学">巴比伦天文学</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="埃及天文学">埃及天文学</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">施影響於</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%8F%B2" title="中世紀科學史">中世紀西歐科學</a> · <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="印度天文學">印度天文學</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="中古伊斯蘭天文學">中世紀伊斯蘭天文學</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐55fb8d7f4f‐qzs29 Cached time: 20241110061815 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.358 seconds Real time usage: 0.407 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7931/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 197323/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13086/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16597/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.104/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1024786/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 265.693 1 -total 90.19% 239.620 2 Template:Navbox 87.08% 231.365 1 Template:Geographical_coordinates 26.98% 71.683 114 Template:Image_label_small 22.41% 59.550 129 Template:Image_label 5.55% 14.740 1 Template:古希臘天文學 5.35% 14.220 1 Template:Div_col 1.12% 2.977 1 Template:Image_label_begin 1.11% 2.962 66 Template:•w 0.60% 1.602 1 Template:Longlat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:107422-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241110061815 and revision id 71446992. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=纬线&oldid=71446992">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=纬线&oldid=71446992</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="Category:緯線">緯線</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2022年5月3日 (星期二) 05:40。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享 署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供,附加条款亦可能应用。(请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>)<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标;维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-688fc9465-nf6s4","wgBackendResponseTime":191,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.358","walltime":"0.407","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7931,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":197323,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":13086,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":16597,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 265.693 1 -total"," 90.19% 239.620 2 Template:Navbox"," 87.08% 231.365 1 Template:Geographical_coordinates"," 26.98% 71.683 114 Template:Image_label_small"," 22.41% 59.550 129 Template:Image_label"," 5.55% 14.740 1 Template:古希臘天文學"," 5.35% 14.220 1 Template:Div_col"," 1.12% 2.977 1 Template:Image_label_begin"," 1.11% 2.962 66 Template:•w"," 0.60% 1.602 1 Template:Longlat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.104","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1024786,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-55fb8d7f4f-qzs29","timestamp":"20241110061815","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u7eac\u7ebf","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%BA%AC%E7%BA%BF","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q146591","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q146591","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-05-16T15:33:51Z","dateModified":"2022-05-03T05:40:58Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9e\/Mollweide_projection_SW.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>