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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Universities_with_graduate_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Universities_with_graduate_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Universities with graduate schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Universities_with_graduate_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_institutes_of_higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_institutes_of_higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Other institutes of higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_institutes_of_higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Foreign schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-High_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#High_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>High schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-High_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_and_attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_and_attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Culture and attractions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture_and_attractions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture and attractions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture_and_attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parks,_beaches,_and_highlights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks,_beaches,_and_highlights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Parks, beaches, and highlights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks,_beaches,_and_highlights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Temples,_religious_and_historical_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Temples,_religious_and_historical_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Temples, religious and historical sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Temples,_religious_and_historical_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traditional_cuisine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traditional_cuisine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>Traditional cuisine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traditional_cuisine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hot_spring_resorts_and_spas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hot_spring_resorts_and_spas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>Hot spring resorts and spas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hot_spring_resorts_and_spas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.8</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.9</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sports-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sports subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Baseball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baseball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Baseball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baseball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basketball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basketball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Basketball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basketball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2002_FIFA_World_Cup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2002_FIFA_World_Cup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>2002 FIFA World Cup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2002_FIFA_World_Cup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2002_Asian_Games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2002_Asian_Games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.5</span> <span>2002 Asian Games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2002_Asian_Games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivals_and_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivals_and_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Festivals and events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivals_and_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medical_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medical_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Medical facilities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Medical_facilities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Medical facilities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Medical_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Major_medical_centers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_medical_centers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Major medical centers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_medical_centers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-City_buses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_buses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1.1</span> <span>City buses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_buses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gimhae_Airport_Limousine_Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gimhae_Airport_Limousine_Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1.2</span> <span>Gimhae Airport Limousine Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gimhae_Airport_Limousine_Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intercity_buses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intercity_buses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1.3</span> <span>Intercity buses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intercity_buses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Sea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metro" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metro"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.4</span> <span>Metro</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metro-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.5</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>International relations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International relations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Friendship_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Friendship_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Friendship cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Friendship_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_ports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_ports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Sister ports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_ports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Busan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 116 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-116" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">116 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A1%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ቡሳን – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቡሳን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوسان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوسان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="বুসান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বুসান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan_K%C3%B3ng-he%CC%8Dk-chh%C4%AB" title="Busan Kóng-he̍k-chhī – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Busan Kóng-he̍k-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan_(lalawigan)" title="Busan (lalawigan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Busan (lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BD" title="Μπούσαν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπούσαν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusano" title="Pusano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pusano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوسان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بوسان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" title="부산광역시 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부산광역시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Բուսան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բուսան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="बुसान – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बुसान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9F" title="פוסאן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פוסאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პუსანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პუსანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusana" title="Pusana – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pusana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusanas" title="Pusanas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pusanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puszan" title="Puszan – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Puszan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ബുസാൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബുസാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="बुसान – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बुसान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პუსანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პუსანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوسان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوسان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوسان – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بوسان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D2%AF%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Пүсань – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пүсань" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B0%E1%80%86%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဘူဆန်မြို့ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘူဆန်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1%E5%BA%83%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="釜山広域市 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="釜山広域市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਬੂਸਾਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੂਸਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بسان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بسان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="ប៊ូសាន – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប៊ូសាន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوسان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بوسان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бусан – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бусан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="புசான் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புசான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ปูซาน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปูซาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Бусон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бусон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пусан – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пусан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوسان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بوسان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="釜山廣域市 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="釜山廣域市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busan" title="Busan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Busan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1%E5%B9%BF%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="釜山广域市 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="釜山广域市" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1" title="釜山 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="釜山" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82" title="釜山廣域市 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="釜山廣域市" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-igl mw-list-item"><a href="https://igl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusan" title="Pusan – Igala" lang="igl" hreflang="igl" data-title="Pusan" data-language-autonym="Igala" data-language-local-name="Igala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igala</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16520#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Busan&params=35_10_48_N_129_04_30_E_region:KR-26_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°10′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">129°04′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.18000°N 129.07500°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.18000; 129.07500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in South Korea</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Pusan" and "Fusan" redirect here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Pu_San_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Pu San (disambiguation)">Pu San (disambiguation)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fu_San_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Fu San (disambiguation)">Fu San (disambiguation)</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Busan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Busan (disambiguation)">Busan (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Busan" title="Special:EditPage/Busan">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Busan%22">"Busan"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Busan%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Busan%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Busan%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Busan%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Busan%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Metropolitan city in Yeongnam, South Korea</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Busan</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">부산</span></span> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">釜山</span></span>)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Busan Metropolitan City<br /><span style="position: relative; top: 0.1em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">부산광역시</span></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">  transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">부산광역시</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">釜山廣域市</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization" class="mw-redirect" title="Revised Romanization">Revised Romanization</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">Busan-gwangyeoksi</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">Pusan-gwangyŏksi</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:164px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan,_South_Korea_(iau2207b).tiff" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Gwangan Bridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan%2C_South_Korea_%28iau2207b%29.tiff/lossy-page1-268px-Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan%2C_South_Korea_%28iau2207b%29.tiff.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan%2C_South_Korea_%28iau2207b%29.tiff/lossy-page1-402px-Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan%2C_South_Korea_%28iau2207b%29.tiff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan%2C_South_Korea_%28iau2207b%29.tiff/lossy-page1-536px-Gwangandaegyo_Bridge_in_Busan%2C_South_Korea_%28iau2207b%29.tiff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2575" /></a></span></div><div>Skyline of Busan and <a href="/wiki/Gwangan_Bridge" title="Gwangan Bridge">Gwangan Bridge</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:126px;max-width:126px"><div style="height:93px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dongbaekseom_island,_Busan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="APEC House and Gwangalli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Dongbaekseom_island%2C_Busan.jpg/124px-Dongbaekseom_island%2C_Busan.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Dongbaekseom_island%2C_Busan.jpg/186px-Dongbaekseom_island%2C_Busan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Dongbaekseom_island%2C_Busan.jpg/248px-Dongbaekseom_island%2C_Busan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Dongbaekseom" title="Dongbaekseom">APEC House</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div style="height:93px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_(31877197338).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Nampo-dong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_%2831877197338%29.jpg/140px-Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_%2831877197338%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_%2831877197338%29.jpg/210px-Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_%2831877197338%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_%2831877197338%29.jpg/280px-Busan_South_Korea_Republic_of_Korea_ROK_Daehan_Minguk_%2831877197338%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6720" data-file-height="4480" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Nampo-dong" title="Nampo-dong">Nampo-dong</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:111px;max-width:111px"><div style="height:72px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sajik Baseball Stadium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG/109px-Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG" decoding="async" width="109" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG/164px-Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG/218px-Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Sajik_Baseball_Stadium" title="Sajik Baseball Stadium">Sajik Baseball Stadium</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:157px;max-width:157px"><div style="height:72px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_(01).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Haeundae Beach" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_%2801%29.jpg/155px-Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_%2801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="155" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_%2801%29.jpg/233px-Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_%2801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_%2801%29.jpg/310px-Busan_City_Haeundae_Beach_KOGL_%2801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5464" data-file-height="2572" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae Beach</a></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:111px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haedong_Yonggungsa,_Busan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Haedong Yonggungsa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Haedong_Yonggungsa%2C_Busan.jpg/268px-Haedong_Yonggungsa%2C_Busan.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Haedong_Yonggungsa%2C_Busan.jpg/402px-Haedong_Yonggungsa%2C_Busan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Haedong_Yonggungsa%2C_Busan.jpg/536px-Haedong_Yonggungsa%2C_Busan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2516" data-file-height="1046" /></a></span></div><div><a href="/wiki/Haedong_Yonggungsa" title="Haedong Yonggungsa">Haedong Yonggungsa</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Busan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Busan"><img alt="Flag of Busan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Busan.svg/100px-Flag_of_Busan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Busan.svg/150px-Flag_of_Busan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_Busan.svg/200px-Flag_of_Busan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_of_Busan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Busan"><img alt="Official seal of Busan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Symbol_of_Busan.svg/100px-Symbol_of_Busan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Symbol_of_Busan.svg/150px-Symbol_of_Busan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Symbol_of_Busan.svg/200px-Symbol_of_Busan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Logo</div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official logo of Busan"><img alt="Official logo of Busan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg/100px-Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg/150px-Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg/200px-Slogan_of_Busan_is_good.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="972" data-file-height="644" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Wordmark</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1222442370">.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container>label:first-of-type{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container a.mw-kartographer-container.floatright,.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container a.mw-kartographer-container.floatleft,.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container div.mw-kartographer-container.tright,.mw-parser-output .mapframe-multi-container div.mw-kartographer-container.tleft{padding:0 0 0 0;margin:0 0 0 0}</style><div class="switcher-container mapframe-multi-container center"><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 280px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="280" data-zoom="8" data-lat="35.18" data-lon="129.075" data-overlays="["_8de62e6b08a5a19f068ce2bc8e7056917839c51d"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/8/35.18/129.075/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,35.18,129.075,280x280.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Busan&revid=1260582750&groups=_8de62e6b08a5a19f068ce2bc8e7056917839c51d" width="280" height="280" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,35.18,129.075,280x280@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Busan&revid=1260582750&groups=_8de62e6b08a5a19f068ce2bc8e7056917839c51d 2x" alt="Map" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show Busan</span></div><div><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 280px; height: 280px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="280" data-height="280" data-zoom="5" data-lat="36" data-lon="128" data-overlays="["_2d2225349ac01c140821f693d0b326f6a091e779"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/5/36/128/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,36,128,280x280.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Busan&revid=1260582750&groups=_2d2225349ac01c140821f693d0b326f6a091e779" width="280" height="280" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,36,128,280x280@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Busan&revid=1260582750&groups=_2d2225349ac01c140821f693d0b326f6a091e779 2x" alt="Map" /></a><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show South Korea</span></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Busan&params=35_10_48_N_129_04_30_E_region:KR-26_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°10′48″N</span> <span class="longitude">129°04′30″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.18000°N 129.07500°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.18000; 129.07500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Korea" title="Regions of Korea">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yeongnam" title="Yeongnam">Yeongnam</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Districts</th><td class="infobox-data">16</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mayor%E2%80%93council_government" title="Mayor–council government">Mayor-Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Busan" title="Mayor of Busan">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Park_Heong-joon" title="Park Heong-joon">Park Heong-joon</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Busan_Metropolitan_Council" title="Busan Metropolitan Council">Busan Metropolitan Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • National Representation<br /> - <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of South Korea">National Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">18 / 299</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #CCCCCC; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> 6.0% (total seats)<br /><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">18 / 245</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #CCCCCC; width: 7%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div>7.3% (constituency seats)<br /><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left; border:none; padding: 0;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; text-align:left;display:"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Jeon Jaesoo<br />(<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Buk-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Buk-gu, Busan">Buk-gu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gangseo-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gangseo-gu, Busan">Gangseo-gu</a> A district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Kim Do-eup<br />(<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Buk-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Buk-gu, Busan">Buk-gu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gangseo-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gangseo-gu, Busan">Gangseo-gu</a> B district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Suh_Byung-soo" title="Suh Byung-soo">Suh Byung-soo</a><br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Busanjin-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Busanjin-gu">Busanjin-gu</a> A district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Lee Heon-seung<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Busanjin-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Busanjin-gu">Busanjin-gu</a> B district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Kim Heegon<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>) <br /><a href="/wiki/Dongnae-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongnae-gu">Dongnae-gu</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Baek Jong-heon<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Geumjeong-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Geumjeong-gu">Geumjeong-gu</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Ha_Tae-keung" title="Ha Tae-keung">Ha Tae-keung</a><br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Haeundae-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Haeundae-gu">Haeundae-gu</a> A district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Kim Mi-ae<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Haeundae-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Haeundae-gu">Haeundae-gu</a> B district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Hwangbo Seunghee<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Jung-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jung-gu, Busan">Jung-gu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yeongdo_District" title="Yeongdo District">Yeongdo-gu</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Park Soo-young<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Nam-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nam-gu, Busan">Nam-gu</a> A district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Park Jaeho<br />(<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Nam-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nam-gu, Busan">Nam-gu</a> B district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Choi Inho<br />(<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Saha-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Saha-gu">Saha-gu</a> A district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Cho Kyoung Tae<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Saha-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Saha-gu">Saha-gu</a> B district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Chang Je Won<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>) <br /><a href="/wiki/Sasang-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasang-gu">Sasang-gu</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Ahn Byung-gil<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Seo-gu,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Seo-gu, Busan">Seo-gu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Busan" title="Dong District, Busan">Dong-gu</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Jeon Bong-gil<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Suyeong-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Suyeong-gu">Suyeong-gu</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Jeong Dongman<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>) <br /><a href="/wiki/Gijang_County" title="Gijang County">Gijang</a> district</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Lee Juhwan<br /> (<a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a>) <br /><a href="/wiki/Yeonje-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeonje-gu">Yeonje-gu</a> district</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">770.04 km<sup>2</sup> (297.31 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(April 2024)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan city</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,343,903</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">4,300/km<sup>2</sup> (11,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,000,000<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Dialect<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_dialect" title="Gyeongsang dialect">Gyeongsang</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Busanian</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-index.go.kr_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-index.go.kr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan city</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/KR%E2%82%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="KR₩">KR₩</a> 104 trillion<br /><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a> 83 billion (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(+82) 051</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">KR-410</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flower</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Camellia" title="Camellia">Camellia</a> flower</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fish</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mackerel" title="Mackerel">Mackerel</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bird</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Seagull" class="mw-redirect" title="Seagull">Seagull</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.busan.go.kr/">Official website (English)</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Korean name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">釜山</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">Revised Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Busan</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Pusan</i></span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Busan Metropolitan City</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산광역시</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">釜山廣域市</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">Revised Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Busan-gwangyeoksi</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Pusan-gwangyŏksi</i></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Busan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산</span></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ko-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Korean" title="Help:IPA/Korean">[pusan]</a></span>), officially <b>Busan Metropolitan City</b>, is South Korea's second <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in South Korea by population">most populous city</a> after <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, with a population of over 3.3 million inhabitants as of 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Formerly romanized as <b>Pusan</b>, it is the economic, cultural and educational center of southeastern South Korea, with its port being South Korea's busiest and the sixth-busiest in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The surrounding "Southeastern Maritime Industrial Region" (including <a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang_Province" title="South Gyeongsang Province">South Gyeongsang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>, and some of <a href="/wiki/North_Gyeongsang_Province" title="North Gyeongsang Province">North Gyeongsang</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Jeolla_Province" title="South Jeolla Province">South Jeolla</a>) is South Korea's largest industrial area. The large volumes of port traffic and urban population in excess of 1 million make Busan a Large-Port metropolis using the Southampton System of Port-City classification.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2019, <a href="/wiki/Busan_Port" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Port">Busan Port</a> is the primary port in Korea and the world's sixth-largest <a href="/wiki/Container_port" title="Container port">container port</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Busan is divided into 15 major administrative <a href="/wiki/District" title="District">districts</a> and a single <a href="/wiki/County" title="County">county</a>, together housing a population of approximately 3.6 million. The full metropolitan area, the <a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Maritime_Industrial_Region" title="Southeastern Maritime Industrial Region">Southeastern Maritime Industrial Region</a>, has a population of approximately 8 million.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most densely built-up areas of the city are situated in a number of narrow valleys between the <a href="/wiki/Nakdong_River" title="Nakdong River">Nakdong</a> and the Suyeong Rivers, with mountains separating most of the districts. The Nakdong River is <a href="/wiki/Rivers_of_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Rivers of Korea">Korea's longest river</a> and Busan's <a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae Beach</a> is also the country's largest. </p><p>Busan is a center for international conventions, hosting an <a href="/wiki/APEC_South_Korea_2005" title="APEC South Korea 2005">APEC summit</a> in 2005. It is also a center for sports tournaments in Korea, having hosted the <a href="/wiki/2002_Asian_Games" title="2002 Asian Games">2002 Asian Games</a> and <a href="/wiki/2002_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2002 FIFA World Cup">FIFA World Cup</a>. It is home to the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Department_store" title="Department store">department store</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Shinsegae" title="Shinsegae">Shinsegae</a> <a href="/wiki/Centum_City" title="Centum City">Centum City</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan was added to the <a href="/wiki/Creative_Cities_Network" title="Creative Cities Network">UNESCO Creative Cities Network</a> as a "City of Film" in December 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Names">Names</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name "Busan" is the <a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">Revised Romanization</a> of the city's Korean name since the late 15th century.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It officially replaced the earlier <a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a> romanization <i>Pusan</i> in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Korea_under_Japanese_rule" title="Korea under Japanese rule">Japanese colonial period</a>, the Japanese reading of the city's name was "Fuzan". </p><p>The name <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">釜山</span></span> (now written <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">부산</span></span> using the <a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Korean alphabet</a>) is <a href="/wiki/Sino-Korean_vocabulary" title="Sino-Korean vocabulary">Sino-Korean</a> for "Cauldron Mountain", believed to be a former name of Mt<span class="nowrap"> </span>Hwangnyeong (<a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">황령산</span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">荒嶺山</span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">RR</a>: <span title="Korean-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">Hwangnyeongsan</i></span>) west of the city center. The area's ancient state Mt<span class="nowrap"> </span>Geochil (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">거칠산국</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">居柒山國</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">Geochilsan-guk</i></span>, "Rough-Mountain Land") is similarly thought to refer to the same mountain, which towers over the town's harbor on the Suyeong. (The later Silla district of Geochilsan-gun was renamed <a href="/wiki/Dongnae" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongnae">Dongnae</a> in 757.)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area that Busan now occupies was inhabited during the <a href="/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic">Neolithic</a> period. Artifacts dating to this period discovered near the coasts include stone tools, pottery, sea shells, and animal bones. Fishing was a primary food source for people of this period. <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> artifacts have been uncovered further inland. By this period, agriculture was practiced.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Around the first century, a chiefdom called Koch'ilsan-guk (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">거칠산국</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">居漆山國</span></span>) existed around what is now <a href="/wiki/Dongnae_District" title="Dongnae District">Dongnae District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At some point, it was absorbed by <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> and made an administrative division called Koch'ilsan-gun (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">거칠산군</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">居漆山郡</span></span>). In 757, it was renamed Dongnae-gun (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">동래군</span></span>). In 835, the Buddhist temple <a href="/wiki/Beomeosa" title="Beomeosa">Beomeosa</a> was founded in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> period (918–1392), the local <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongnae_Jeong_clan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongnae Jeong clan (page does not exist)">Dongnae Jeong clan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%9E%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%94%A8" class="extiw" title="ko:동래 정씨">ko</a>]</span> became a prominent presence in Korean politics. By this point, Dongnae's hot springs became famous, and have been attested to in writings of this period.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of the period, raids from <i><a href="/wiki/Wokou" title="Wokou">wokou</a></i> (Japanese pirates) intensified. One such invasion occurred in 1396. To defend against this, the fortress <a href="/wiki/Dongnaeeupseong" title="Dongnaeeupseong">Dongnaeeupseong</a> was established in the area.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1423, the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Busan" title="Port of Busan">port of Busan</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산포</span></span>) and a <i><a href="/wiki/Waegwan_(enclave)" title="Waegwan (enclave)">waegwan</a></i> (Japanese concession community) were established.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the reign of King <a href="/wiki/Sejong_the_Great" title="Sejong the Great">Sejong the Great</a> (r. 1418–1450), the population in Dongnae-hyeon was reportedly 2,416 people in 290 households. In Dongpyeong-hyeon, it was 627 people in 108 households. The <i>waegwan</i> was closed in 1510, but reopened in 1512.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1592–1598 <a href="/wiki/Japanese_invasions_of_Korea_(1592%E2%80%931598)" title="Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)">Japanese invasions of Korea</a>, various fortresses in the area defended Busan against the invasion. Fortresses included <a href="/wiki/Busanjinseong" title="Busanjinseong">Busanjinseong</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dadaeposeong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dadaeposeong (page does not exist)">Dadaeposeong</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%8C%80%ED%8F%AC%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%80" class="extiw" title="ko:다대포성지">ko</a>]</span>, and Dongnaeeupseong. Civilians formed <a href="/wiki/Righteous_armies" title="Righteous armies">righteous armies</a> (volunteer militias) and joined in the fight.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Busanjin" title="Siege of Busanjin">siege and capture of Busanjin</a> in 1592, most of Busanjin's Korean prisoners and civilians were massacred.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the war, diplomatic relations with the new <a href="/wiki/Shogunate" class="mw-redirect" title="Shogunate">shogunate</a> in Japan were established in 1607, and Busan was permitted to be reconstructed.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In 1605, the shrine Songgongsa was built to honor those who died defending Korea during the invasions. The shrine was dubbed <a href="/wiki/Chungnyeolsa_(Busan)" title="Chungnyeolsa (Busan)">Chungnyeolsa</a> in 1624. In 1607, a <i>waegwan</i> was reestablished in Dumopo (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">두모포</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">豆毛浦</span></span>); in 1678 it was moved to Choryang (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">초량</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">草梁</span></span>; now around <a href="/wiki/Yongdusan_Park" title="Yongdusan Park">Yongdusan</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1763, Busan became the first place in Korea to have <a href="/wiki/Sweet_potato" title="Sweet potato">sweet potatoes</a>, which arrived from <a href="/wiki/Tsushima_Island" title="Tsushima Island">Tsushima Island</a> in Japan. In 1759, the population was reportedly 25,753 people in 6,657 households.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1876, Busan became the first international port in Korea under the terms of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Ganghwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Ganghwa">Treaty of Ganghwa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1877, a concession was established in Busan, and consulates of Japan, <a href="/wiki/Qing_dynasty" title="Qing dynasty">Qing</a>, and the United Kingdom were established. In 1883, the port was opened, and a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan_Customs_Office&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Busan Customs Office (page does not exist)">Busan Customs Office</a> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산해관</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">釜山海關</span></span>) was established.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1895, Dongnae-bu was made part of <a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang_Province" title="South Gyeongsang Province">South Gyeongsang Province</a>. It was demoted to a <i>gun</i> in 1903, and made a <i>bu</i> again in 1906. After the beginning of the 1910–1945 <a href="/wiki/Korea_under_Japanese_rule" title="Korea under Japanese rule">Japanese colonial period</a>, in 1914 it was made a <i>gun</i> again. In 1908, Busan was connected to the <a href="/wiki/Gyeongbu_Line" title="Gyeongbu Line">Gyeongbu Line</a> via <a href="/wiki/Busan_station" title="Busan station">Busan station</a>. In 1909, a ferry service was opened between Busan and <a href="/wiki/Shimonoseki" title="Shimonoseki">Shimonoseki</a> in Japan. In 1914, Dongnae-bu was reorganized into Busan-bu. In 1915, a tram was opened between Busanjin and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongnae_Hot_Springs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongnae Hot Springs (page does not exist)">Dongnae Hot Springs</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%9E%98%EC%98%A8%EC%B2%9C" class="extiw" title="ko:동래온천">ko</a>]</span>. The following year, the city tram opened.<i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Korea_under_Japanese_rule" title="Korea under Japanese rule">Japanese rule</a>, Busan developed into a hub trading port with Japan. Busan was the only city in Korea to adopt the steam <a href="/wiki/Tram" title="Tram">tramway</a> before <a href="/wiki/Electrification" title="Electrification">electrification</a> was introduced in 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, Busan was one of only two cities in South Korea not captured by the <a href="/wiki/North_Korean_army" class="mw-redirect" title="North Korean army">North Korean army</a> within the first three months of the war, the other being <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>. As a result, the cities became <a href="/wiki/Refugee_camp" title="Refugee camp">refugee camp</a> sites for Koreans during the war. According to <i><a href="/wiki/The_Korea_Times" title="The Korea Times">The Korea Times</a></i>, around 500,000 refugees were located in Busan in early 1951.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As Busan was one of the few areas in Korea that remained under the control of South Korea throughout the <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a>, for some time it served as a <i>de facto</i> capital of South Korea.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> UN troops established a defensive perimeter around the city known as the <a href="/wiki/Pusan_Perimeter" class="mw-redirect" title="Pusan Perimeter">Pusan Perimeter</a> in the summer and fall of 1950. Since then, the city has been a self-governing metropolis and has built a strong urban character. </p><p>In 1963, Busan separated from <a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang_Province" title="South Gyeongsang Province">South Gyeongsang Province</a> to become the first <a href="/w/index.php?title=Directly_Governed_City&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Directly Governed City (page does not exist)">Directly Governed City</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%81%ED%95%A0%EC%8B%9C" class="extiw" title="ko:직할시">ko</a>]</span> of South Korea. In 1983, the provincial capital of Gyeongsangnam-do was moved from Busan to <a href="/wiki/Changwon" title="Changwon">Changwon</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan is located on the southeastern tip of the <a href="/wiki/Korean_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean Peninsula">Korean Peninsula</a>. It is located on the coast, which determined the development of the whole city itself. The distance from Busan to <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> is about 314 km (195 mi). Busan borders low mountains on the north and west, and the seas on the south and east. The Nakdong River Delta is located on the west side of the city, and <a href="/wiki/Geumjeongsan" title="Geumjeongsan">Geumjeongsan</a>, the highest mountain in the city, is on the north. The <a href="/wiki/Nakdong_River" title="Nakdong River">Nakdong River</a>, South Korea's longest river, flows through the west and empties into the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Strait" title="Korea Strait">Korea Strait</a>. The southeastern region, called <a href="/wiki/Yeongnam" title="Yeongnam">Yeongnam</a> in Korea, encompasses both <a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Province" title="Gyeongsang Province">Gyeongsang Provinces</a> and 3 metropolitan cities of Busan, <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a>. Ulsan lies northeast of Busan. The combined population exceeds 13 million.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The closest overseas area to Busan is <a href="/wiki/Tsushima_Island" title="Tsushima Island">Tsushima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>, with a distance of about 49.5 km (30.8 mi). The closest Japanese mainland area to Busan is <a href="/wiki/Fukuoka" title="Fukuoka">Fukuoka</a>, and the distance from Busan to Fukuoka is about 180 km (112 miles). Busan and Fukuoka are sister cities. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: Right; clear: Right; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th> Busan </th></tr> <tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Climate chart (<a href="/wiki/Template:Climate_chart/How_to_read_a_climate_chart" title="Template:Climate chart/How to read a climate chart">explanation</a>)</th></tr> <tr><td><table class="infobox" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: Right; clear: Right; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">F</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">S</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">O</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">N</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">D</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.69em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">35</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:7.98em;height:1.66em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.64em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">8</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.48em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">0</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.992em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">50</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.3em;height:1.74em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.04em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.8em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">2</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.794em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">90</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.06em;height:1.7em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.76em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">14</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.56em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">5</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.818em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">141</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.02em;height:1.62em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.64em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.52em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.118em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">156</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.92em;height:1.48em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.4em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.42em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">15</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.768em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">188</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.66em;height:1.26em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.92em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">25</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.16em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.536em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">327</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.42em;height:1.08em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.5em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">28</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.92em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:5.33em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">267</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.74em;height:1.16em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.9em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">30</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.24em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">24</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.212em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">161</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.96em;height:1.32em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.28em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">26</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.46em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">20</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.592em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">80</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.9em;height:1.6em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.5em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">23</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.4em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">15</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.008em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">50</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.66em;height:1.66em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.32em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">17</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.16em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">8</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.676em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">34</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;color-adjust: exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.4em;height:1.68em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.08em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.9em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">2</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °C</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in mm</td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr> <tr><td> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: Right; clear: Right; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="12">Imperial conversion</th></tr> <tr><td>J</td><td>F</td><td>M</td><td>A</td><td>M</td><td>J</td><td>J</td><td>A</td><td>S</td><td>O</td><td>N</td><td>D</td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.69em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.4</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:7.98em;height:1.66em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.64em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">47</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.48em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">32</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.992em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.3em;height:1.74em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.04em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">50</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.8em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">35</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.794em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">3.5</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.06em;height:1.7em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.76em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">57</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.56em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">42</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.818em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.5</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.02em;height:1.62em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.64em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">65</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.52em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">50</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.118em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">6.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.92em;height:1.48em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.4em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">72</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.42em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">58</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.768em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">7.4</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.66em;height:1.26em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.92em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">76</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.16em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">65</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.536em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">13</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.42em;height:1.08em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.5em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">82</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.92em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">72</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:5.33em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">10</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:12.74em;height:1.16em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.9em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">85</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.24em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">75</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:3.212em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">6.3</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:11.96em;height:1.32em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.28em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">80</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.46em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">68</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.592em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">3.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:10.9em;height:1.6em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.5em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">73</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.4em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">58</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.008em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:9.66em;height:1.66em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.32em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">62</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.16em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">47</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.676em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.3</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;bottom:8.4em;height:1.68em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.08em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">51</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.9em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">36</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °F</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in inches</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Located on the southeasternmost tip of the <a href="/wiki/Korean_Peninsula" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean Peninsula">Korean Peninsula</a>, Busan has a cooler version of a <a href="/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate" title="Humid subtropical climate">humid subtropical climate</a>, bordering on a subtropical monsoon climate influenced by <a href="/wiki/East_Asian_monsoon" title="East Asian monsoon">East Asian monsoon</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a>: <i>Cfa</i>, bordering on <i>Cwa</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Extremely high or low temperatures are rare. The highest temperature ever recorded is 37.3 °C (99.1 °F) on 14 August 2016 while the lowest temperature ever recorded is −14.0 °C (6.8 °F) on 13 January 1915.<sup id="cite_ref-KMAextremes_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMAextremes-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> May to July, late Springs and early Summers, are usually cooler than inland regions because of the ocean effect. Late Summer, and early Fall, August, and September, are generally hot and humid and the city may experience <a href="/wiki/Typhoon" title="Typhoon">typhoons</a> at that time and be generally rainy. On September 15, 1959, <a href="/wiki/Super_Typhoon_Sarah_(1959)" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Typhoon Sarah (1959)">Super Typhoon Sarah</a> passed by the coast of the city and caused catastrophic damage. An unusually severe storm on September 12, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Maemi" title="Typhoon Maemi">Typhoon Maemi</a>, also caused damage to ships and buildings and resulted in over 48 fatalities. <a href="/wiki/Typhoon_Hinnamnor" title="Typhoon Hinnamnor">Typhoon Hinnamnor</a> on September 6, 2022, caused destruction in Busan as a category 2, producing high waves, destructive winds, and flooding. Busan is the most prone city in South Korea to typhoons and other natural disasters.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>October and November are generally the most comfortable, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. Winters are cool and comparatively dry with high winds, but much milder than other parts of Korea, except <a href="/wiki/Jeju_Province" title="Jeju Province">Jeju Province</a> and several islands off the southern coast. Busan and the nearby area have the least snow compared to other regions of Korea due to its location. Snow falls on an average of only about 4 days per year.<sup id="cite_ref-KMA_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Busan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1904–present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF9F3F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.4<br />(65.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9225; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.3<br />(68.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8001; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.9<br />(73.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.1<br />(82.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.0<br />(93.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4<br />(92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.8<br />(96.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.3<br />(99.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.2<br />(95.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.6<br />(78.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.9<br />(69.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF1C00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">37.3<br />(99.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE5CC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.2<br />(46.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5<br />(81.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.5<br />(85.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.4<br />(79.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8206; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.5<br />(72.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.0<br />(69.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA246; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.9<br />(64.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8<br />(42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB66E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">15.0<br />(59.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.1<br />(31.8) </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5<br />(34.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF9F3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(41.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD8B1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1<br />(50.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB973; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.6<br />(58.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9F40; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.3<br />(64.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF850C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.1<br />(71.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.7<br />(74.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA75; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.5<br />(58.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4CA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3<br />(46.9) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0<br />(35.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFCD9B; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">11.7<br />(53.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.0<br />(6.8) </td> <td style="background: #A2A2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.6<br />(9.3) </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−9.7<br />(14.5) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.5<br />(29.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4<br />(41.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.4<br />(59.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.8<br />(35.2) </td> <td style="background: #C3C3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−6.5<br />(20.3) </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.0<br />(10.4) </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−14.0<br />(6.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #CBFFCB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.5<br />(1.36) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.6<br />(1.95) </td> <td style="background: #79FF79; color:#000000;" class="notheme">89.7<br />(3.53) </td> <td style="background: #26FF26; color:#000000;" class="notheme">140.9<br />(5.55) </td> <td style="background: #16FF16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">155.9<br />(6.14) </td> <td style="background: #00DB00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">188.4<br />(7.42) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">326.8<br />(12.87) </td> <td style="background: #007000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">266.5<br />(10.49) </td> <td style="background: #07FF07; color:#000000;" class="notheme">160.6<br />(6.32) </td> <td style="background: #88FF88; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79.6<br />(3.13) </td> <td style="background: #B1FFB1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50.4<br />(1.98) </td> <td style="background: #CCFFCC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.8<br />(1.33) </td> <td style="background: #37FF37; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,576.7<br />(62.07) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 0.1 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #BCBCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4 </td> <td style="background: #AFAFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9 </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.3 </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2 </td> <td style="background: #8E8EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1 </td> <td style="background: #7A7AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4 </td> <td style="background: #5757FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.6 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 </td> <td style="background: #8989FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3 </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0 </td> <td style="background: #C5C5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.7 </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">99.0 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4 </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.1 </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.9 </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">4.1 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #4B4BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">46.8 </td> <td style="background: #4242FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">49.4 </td> <td style="background: #2828FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56.0 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61.1 </td> <td style="background: #0000F8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68.3 </td> <td style="background: #0000D8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76.8 </td> <td style="background: #0000BE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">83.4 </td> <td style="background: #0000D1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78.5 </td> <td style="background: #0000E8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">72.6 </td> <td style="background: #0F0FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62.7 </td> <td style="background: #2727FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">56.3 </td> <td style="background: #4747FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">48.1 </td> <td style="background: #0C0CFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">63.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">203.1 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">189.4 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">202.0 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">212.6 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">228.5 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">180.3 </td> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">172.3 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">199.2 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">173.8 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">212.1 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">195.5 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">205.6 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,374.4 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFF6A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.6 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">52.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF41; color:#000000;" class="notheme">53.6 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.1 </td> <td style="background: #F0F00F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.4 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.5 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB2B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.2 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.9 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.6 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF66; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.6 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF78; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF3C; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">52.3 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Ultraviolet_index" title="Ultraviolet index">ultraviolet index</a> </th> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #E53210; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #FFF300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #3EA72D; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #F18B00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/Korea_Meteorological_Administration" title="Korea Meteorological Administration">Korea Meteorological Administration</a> (percent sunshine 1981–2010)<sup id="cite_ref-KMA_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KMAextremes_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMAextremes-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KMAnormals_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KMAnormals-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Weather Atlas (UV)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1957, Busan adopted a <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">division system</a> with the creation of six <i><a href="/wiki/Gu_(administrative_division)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gu (administrative division)">gu</a></i> (districts): Busanjin District, Dong District, Dongnae District, Jung District, Seo District, and Yeongdo District. Today, Busan has divided into fifteen <i>gu</i> and one <i><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea#Gun" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">gun</a></i> (county). </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Subdivision </th> <th>Korean </th> <th>Area (km<sup>2</sup>)<br /><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Population<br />(January 2018)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Map of Busan </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Buk_District,_Busan" title="Buk District, Busan">Buk District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">북구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">北區</span></span> </td> <td>39.36 </td> <td>303,955 </td> <td rowspan="16"><figure class="mw-halign-center mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:02-00-busan-en.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A map of Busan's District"><img alt="A map of Busan's District" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/02-00-busan-en.svg/400px-02-00-busan-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="392" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/02-00-busan-en.svg/600px-02-00-busan-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/02-00-busan-en.svg/800px-02-00-busan-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="585" /></a><figcaption>A map of Busan's District</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Busanjin_District" title="Busanjin District">Busanjin District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산진구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">釜山鎭區</span></span> </td> <td>29.70 </td> <td>372,922 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Busan" title="Dong District, Busan">Dong District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">동구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">東區</span></span> </td> <td>9.73 </td> <td>90,668 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dongnae_District" title="Dongnae District">Dongnae District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">동래구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">東萊區</span></span> </td> <td>16.63 </td> <td>271,350 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gangseo_District,_Busan" title="Gangseo District, Busan">Gangseo District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">강서구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">江西區</span></span> </td> <td>181.50 </td> <td>123,636 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Geumjeong_District" title="Geumjeong District">Geumjeong District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">금정구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">金井區</span></span> </td> <td>65.27 </td> <td>249,054 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Haeundae_District" title="Haeundae District">Haeundae District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">해운대구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">海雲臺區</span></span> </td> <td>51.47 </td> <td>417,174 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jung_District,_Busan" title="Jung District, Busan">Jung District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">중구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">中區</span></span> </td> <td>2.83 </td> <td>45,821 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nam_District,_Busan" title="Nam District, Busan">Nam District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">남구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">南區</span></span> </td> <td>26.81 </td> <td>278,681 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saha_District" title="Saha District">Saha District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">사하구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">沙下區</span></span> </td> <td>41.75 </td> <td>337,423 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sasang_District" title="Sasang District">Sasang District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">사상구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">沙上區</span></span> </td> <td>36.09 </td> <td>233,443 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seo_District,_Busan" title="Seo District, Busan">Seo District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">서구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">西區</span></span> </td> <td>13.93 </td> <td>111,906 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Suyeong_District" title="Suyeong District">Suyeong District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">수영구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">水營區</span></span> </td> <td>10.21 </td> <td>181,526 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yeongdo_District" title="Yeongdo District">Yeongdo District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">영도구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">影島區</span></span> </td> <td>14.15 </td> <td>124,918 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yeonje_District" title="Yeonje District">Yeonje District</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">연제구</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">蓮堤區</span></span> </td> <td>12.08 </td> <td>207,396 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gijang_County" title="Gijang County">Gijang County</a> </td> <td><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">기장군</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">機張郡</span></span> </td> <td>218.32 </td> <td>164,546 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This subsection <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Busan" title="Special:EditPage/Busan">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this subsection. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Busan%22">"Busan"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Busan%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Busan%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Busan%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Busan%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Busan%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ships_in_Busan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ships_in_Busan.jpg/220px-Ships_in_Busan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ships_in_Busan.jpg/330px-Ships_in_Busan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ships_in_Busan.jpg/440px-Ships_in_Busan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Hanjin Heavy Industries</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Port_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Busan_Port_%281%29.jpg/220px-Busan_Port_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Busan_Port_%281%29.jpg/330px-Busan_Port_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Busan_Port_%281%29.jpg/440px-Busan_Port_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption>Busan New Port</figcaption></figure> <p>Busan is the 2nd largest city in Korea, a maritime logistics hub in Northeast Asia with its world-class mega ports, and a gateway to the Eurasian continent.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, the maritime city recorded a <a href="/wiki/GRDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GRDP">GRDP</a> of US$758.4 billion with a per capita GRDP of US$22,000.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The city's economy is made up of the service industry (70.3%), manufacturing (19.8%), construction (5.9%), agriculture & fisheries (0.8%), and other sectors (3.2%).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>As the 6th largest port in the world, the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Busan" title="Port of Busan">port of Busan</a> processed 21.81 million <a href="/wiki/Twenty-foot_equivalent_unit" title="Twenty-foot equivalent unit">TEU</a> of container cargo volume in 2020. The port's container terminal has 43 berths - 20 berths at the North Port, and 23 berths at the Busan New Port (including 2 multi-purpose berths). The port is part of the <a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Maritime_Silk_Road" title="21st Century Maritime Silk Road">21st Century Maritime Silk Road</a> that runs from the Chinese coast to <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, towards the southern tip of <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> to <a href="/wiki/Mombasa" title="Mombasa">Mombasa</a>, from there through the <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea" title="Red Sea">Red Sea</a> via the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Canal" title="Suez Canal">Suez Canal</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean</a>, there to the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Upper Adriatic</a> region to the northern Italian hub of <a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a> with its connections to <a href="/wiki/Central_Europe" title="Central Europe">Central Europe</a> and the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Moreover, the city is a center of marine science and R&D, and home to a number of relevant institutions, such as the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Maritime_Institute" title="Korea Maritime Institute">Korea Maritime Institute</a> (KMI), the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Institute_of_Ocean_Science_and_Technology" title="Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology">Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology</a> (KIOST), the National Fishery Products Quality Management Service, the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency (KHOA), and the Korea National Maritime Museum, located in Dongsam Innovation Complex in Yeongdo District. Moreover, the <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Freight_Forwarders_Associations" title="International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations">International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations</a> (FIATA) World Congress is scheduled to be hosted in Busan in 2020.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> (Busan New Port) </p><p>The city is also known for its global <a href="/wiki/MICE_(Meetings,_Incentives,_Conferences,_Exhibitions)_tourism" class="mw-redirect" title="MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions) tourism">MICE</a> (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) industry. The city's convention and exhibition zone have excellent conditions and infrastructure to host large-scale international events, which includes <a href="/wiki/BEXCO" class="mw-redirect" title="BEXCO">BEXCO</a> in <a href="/wiki/Centum_City" title="Centum City">Centum City</a>, Nurimaru APEC House, and hotels nearby natural environments. Major international conferences in Busan include the 2005 <a href="/wiki/APEC_Economic_Leaders%27_Meeting" class="mw-redirect" title="APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting">APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting</a>, <a href="/wiki/ASEAN%E2%80%93Republic_of_Korea_Commemorative_Summit" title="ASEAN–Republic of Korea Commemorative Summit">ASEAN–Republic of Korea Commemorative Summit</a> 2014, and 2018 <a href="/wiki/African_Development_Bank_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="African Development Bank Group">African Development Bank Group</a> Annual Meetings. (BEXCO) </p><p>Busan is also a center of finance. <a href="/wiki/Korea_Exchange" title="Korea Exchange">Korea Exchange</a> (KRX), Korea's sole securities exchange operator, is headquartered in Busan. The city is home to a number of financial institutions, such as the Korea Technology Finance Corporation, Korea Asset Management Corporation, Korea Housing-Finance Corporation, Korea Housing & Urban Guarantee Corporation, Korea Securities Depository, Korea Maritime Guarantee Insurance, Maritime Finance Center, The Korea Shipping and Maritime Transportation Co., Ltd, Korea Asset Management Corporation, and BNK Financial Group. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seomyeon_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Seomyeon_Street.jpg/220px-Seomyeon_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Seomyeon_Street.jpg/330px-Seomyeon_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Seomyeon_Street.jpg/440px-Seomyeon_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4301" data-file-height="3305" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Seomyeon,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Seomyeon, Busan">Seomyeon</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg/220px-Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg/330px-Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg/440px-Jagalchi_Market_20200523_019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jagalchi_Market" title="Jagalchi Market">Jagalchi Market</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Commercial areas are dispersed throughout the city near busy intersections and adjacent to university campuses, but the two largest central business districts in Busan are <a href="/wiki/Seomyeon,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Seomyeon, Busan">Seomyeon</a> and Gwangbok-dong/Nampo-dong. There are also four substantial shopping areas of note: Seomyeon, Gwangbok-dong, Busan Daehak-ga in Jangjeon-dong, and <a href="/wiki/Centum_City" title="Centum City">Centum City</a> in Haeundae District. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Seomyeon_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Seomyeon Station">Seomyeon Station</a> is one of the busiest subway stations in Korea; it is the <a href="/wiki/Transfer_station_(transportation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transfer station (transportation)">transfer station</a> between <a href="/wiki/Busan_Subway_Line_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Subway Line 1">Busan Subway Line 1</a> and <a href="/wiki/Busan_Subway_Line_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Subway Line 2">Line 2</a>. Seomyeon subway station is also home to a large number of underground stores, selling a variety of products, predominantly clothing, and footwear. These are small stores selling locally produced products. The local head offices of Korean and international banks are located in Seomyeon. It is recognized as the ascendant shopping and entertainment district. It is also home to "Seomyeon Medical Street", the district encompassing the 1 km-radius range around <a href="/wiki/Lotte_Department_Store" title="Lotte Department Store">Lotte Department Store</a> in Seomyeon and the Buam subway station. The Street is home to a total of 160 cosmetic and other medical clinics, including those specializing in <a href="/wiki/Cosmetic_surgery" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosmetic surgery">cosmetic surgery</a>, dermatology, ophthalmology and dentistry.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Directly adjacent to Seomyeon is Bujeon Market, the largest traditional market in the city. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marine_City,_Busan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Marine_City%2C_Busan.jpg/220px-Marine_City%2C_Busan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Marine_City%2C_Busan.jpg/330px-Marine_City%2C_Busan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Marine_City%2C_Busan.jpg/440px-Marine_City%2C_Busan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>Haeundae Marine City, Busan</figcaption></figure> <p>The Gwangbok-dong, <a href="/wiki/Nampo-dong" title="Nampo-dong">Nampo-dong</a>, and Jungang-dong areas form the old central business district. Some of the restaurants in this district use family recipes passed down through the generations. <a href="/wiki/Jagalchi_Market" title="Jagalchi Market">Jagalchi Market</a>, a large seafood market, is located in this area. The <a href="/wiki/Gukje_Market" title="Gukje Market">Gukje Market</a> is also nearby. Jungang-dong is the home of many international law offices, the old Immigration Office, and the international ferry terminal serving Japanese routes. Lotte World II is currently under construction along the water between Jungang-dong 7-Ga and 8-Ga.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Centum_City" title="Centum City">Centum City</a>, an industrial complex, contains luxury department stores. Busan has many major department stores, including <a href="/wiki/Lotte_Department_Store" title="Lotte Department Store">Lotte Department Store</a> (located in Seomyeon, Centum City, Gwangbok-dong and Dongnae), Lotte Premium Outlet (in Gimhae and Gijang), <a href="/wiki/Shinsegae" title="Shinsegae">Shinsegae</a> Premium Outlet (in Gijang), as well as large supermarket chains across the city, such as <a href="/wiki/Homeplus" title="Homeplus">Homeplus</a>, <a href="/wiki/E-mart" class="mw-redirect" title="E-mart">e-mart</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a>. </p><p>Busan's major hotels include <a href="/wiki/The_Westin" class="mw-redirect" title="The Westin">The Westin</a> Chosun Busan, Paradise Busan, and <a href="/wiki/Park_Hyatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Park Hyatt">Park Hyatt</a> Busan. In 2017, Ananti Hilton Busan opened in the Gijang-eup district.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Universities_with_graduate_schools">Universities with graduate schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Universities with graduate schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg/220px-%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg/330px-%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg/440px-%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%84%EA%B2%BD_%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%A0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="444" /></a><figcaption>A panoramic view of <a href="/wiki/Pusan_National_University" title="Pusan National University">Pusan National University</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg/220px-Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg/330px-Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg/440px-Busan_Korea_Maritime_University.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="1896" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Korea_Maritime_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea Maritime University">Korea Maritime and Ocean University</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BUFS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/BUFS.jpg/220px-BUFS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/BUFS.jpg/330px-BUFS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/BUFS.jpg/440px-BUFS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1958" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Busan_University_of_Foreign_Studies" title="Busan University of Foreign Studies">Busan University of Foreign Studies</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan_University_of_Foreign_Studies" title="Busan University of Foreign Studies">Busan University of Foreign Studies</a> (BUFS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Presbyterian_University" title="Busan Presbyterian University">Busan Presbyterian University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_National_University_of_Education" title="Busan National University of Education">Busan National University of Education</a> (BNUE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Pusan" title="Catholic University of Pusan">Catholic University of Pusan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongseo_University" title="Dongseo University">Dongseo University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong-A_University" title="Dong-A University">Dong-A University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong-eui_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Dong-eui University">Dong-eui University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Erlangen-Nuremberg" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Erlangen-Nuremberg">Friedrich-Alexander University</a> Busan Campus<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (German University in Korea)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inje_University" title="Inje University">Inje University</a> – Busan Campus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosin_University" title="Kosin University">Kosin University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Maritime_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea Maritime University">Korea Maritime and Ocean University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyungsung_University" title="Kyungsung University">Kyungsung University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pukyong_National_University" title="Pukyong National University">Pukyong National University</a> (PKNU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusan_National_University" title="Pusan National University">Pusan National University</a> (PNU)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silla_University" title="Silla University">Silla University</a></li> <li>Tongmyong University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youngsan_University" title="Youngsan University">Youngsan University</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_institutes_of_higher_education">Other institutes of higher education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Other institutes of higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Arts_College" title="Busan Arts College">Busan Arts College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Busan Institute of Science and Technology">Busan Institute of Science and Technology</a> (BIST)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Kyungsang_College" title="Busan Kyungsang College">Busan Kyungsang College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Polytechnic_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Polytechnic College">Busan Polytechnic College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daedong_College" title="Daedong College">Daedong College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong-Pusan_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Dong-Pusan College">Dong-Pusan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongju_College" title="Dongju College">Dongju College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Institute_of_Maritime_and_Fisheries_Technology" title="Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology">Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_schools">Foreign schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Foreign schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Primary and secondary schools: </p> <ul><li>[[Busan Foreign Language High School|Busan Foreign Language High School (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산외국어고등학교</span></span>)]]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Foreign_School" title="Busan Foreign School">Busan Foreign School</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Pre-Kindergarten through 12th Grade)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Japanese_School" title="Busan Japanese School">Busan Japanese School</a><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1" class="extiw" title="ja:釜山日本人学校">釜山日本人学校</a></span></span>, <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%B8%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" class="extiw" title="ko:부산일본인학교">부산일본인학교</a></span></span>)</span></li> <li>International School of Busan<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bifskorea.org/">(</a> Pre-Kindergarten through 12th Grade)</li> <li>Overseas Chinese Elementary School Busan (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">韓國釜山華僑小學</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">부산화교소학교</span></span>)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Chinese_High_School,_Busan" title="Overseas Chinese High School, Busan">Overseas Chinese High School, Busan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="High_schools">High schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: High schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keumjeong_High_School" title="Keumjeong High School">Keumjeong High School</a> (1986)</li> <li>Kyeongwon High School (1986)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_attractions">Culture and attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Culture and attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Prose plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Prose" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is in <a href="/wiki/MOS:LIST" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:LIST">list</a> format but may read better as <a href="/wiki/MOS:PROSE" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:PROSE">prose</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit">converting this section</a>, if appropriate. <a href="/wiki/Help:Editing" title="Help:Editing">Editing help</a> is available.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Busan not only features a variety of antique and souvenir shops, but also unique restaurants, attractions and accommodations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks,_beaches,_and_highlights"><span id="Parks.2C_beaches.2C_and_highlights"></span>Parks, beaches, and highlights</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Parks, beaches, and highlights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg/220px-Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg/330px-Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg/440px-Gwangan_Bridge1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2250" /></a><figcaption>Gwangan Bridge</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Nampo-dong" title="Nampo-dong">Nampo-dong</a> is a central shopping and café district. The area around <a href="/wiki/Pukyong_National_University" title="Pukyong National University">Pukyong National University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kyungsung_University" title="Kyungsung University">Kyungsung University</a> also has many cafés, bars, and restaurants attracting college students and youth. </p><p>Busan is called the summer capital of Korea<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> since it attracts tourists from all over the country to its six beaches. Luxury hotels and a carnival boardwalk line the beach at <a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gwangalli_Beach" title="Gwangalli Beach">Gwangalli Beach</a> has cafés, bars, and restaurants along the beach, and the Grand Gwangan Bridge. Other beaches include Dadaepo Beach on the west edge of the city and <a href="/wiki/Songdo_Beach" title="Songdo Beach">Songdo Beach</a>, which is south-central. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae Beach</a> is one of the most famous beaches in Korea.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The 2009 film <i><a href="/wiki/Tidal_Wave_(2009_film)" title="Tidal Wave (2009 film)">Tidal Wave</a></i> (2009) is about a tsunami hitting Busan at this beach. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Geumjeongsan" title="Geumjeongsan">Geumjeongsan</a> to the west is a weekend hiking spot for Busan residents. To the north, the neighborhoods around <a href="/wiki/Pusan_National_University" title="Pusan National University">Pusan National University</a> (also known as PNU, which is one of the most highly recognized national institutes of higher education in Korea) have student theaters, cafés, bars, and restaurants, as well as open-air cultural street performances on weekend nights. Nearby is <a href="/wiki/Beomeosa" title="Beomeosa">Beomeosa</a>, the city's main <a href="/wiki/Korean_Buddhism" title="Korean Buddhism">Korean Buddhist</a> temple. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Yongdusan_Park" title="Yongdusan Park">Yongdusan Park</a> occupies 69,000 square meters/17 acres (7 ha) and is home to the <a href="/wiki/Busan_Tower" title="Busan Tower">Busan Tower</a>, Yongdusan Art Gallery, and the <a href="/wiki/Busan_Aquarium" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Aquarium">Busan Aquarium</a>, the largest aquarium in South Korea. The park supports approximately seventy different species of trees and is a tourist destination, with various cultural events throughout the year.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dongnae_District" title="Dongnae District">Dongnae District</a> is a wealthy and traditional residential area. Dongnae Oncheon is a natural spa area with many baths, tourist hotels, restaurants, clubs, and shopping areas. Many restaurants in the area use family recipes. <a href="/wiki/Chungnyeolsa_(Busan)" title="Chungnyeolsa (Busan)">Chungnyeolsa</a> is a Confucian shrine for soldiers who died during the 16th-century battle against the Japanese at Dongnae Fortress.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Taejongdae" title="Taejongdae">Taejongdae</a> is a natural park with cliffs facing the open sea on the island of <a href="/wiki/Yeongdo_District" title="Yeongdo District">Yeongdo</a>. </p><p>The area known as the "Foreigners' Shopping Street", but commonly referred to as "Texas Street" near part of the Port of Busan, and adjacent to the front entrance to the Busan Train Station (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">부산역</span></span>) has many businesses that cater to the local Russian population, as well as the crews of foreign ships. The area was originally the location of the local Chinatown and still contains a Chinese school. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Haedong_Yonggung_temple" class="mw-redirect" title="Haedong Yonggung temple">Haedong Yonggung temple</a> is one of three sacred places related to the Goddess Buddha. It is located right near the sea. It lies on a mountain in the front and the sea at the back. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gamcheon-dong" title="Gamcheon-dong">Gamcheon Cultural Village</a> was created in the 1950s as a residential community along a mountain slope. The houses in the village are built in a staircase fashion. The village often dubbed the "Machu Picchu of Korea" attracts many tourists. In addition, the village received a special mention during the 3rd edition of the international award ceremony, "UCLG-MEXICO CITY-Culture 21". </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dongbaekseom,_Busan_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Dongbaekseom%2C_Busan_%282%29.jpg/220px-Dongbaekseom%2C_Busan_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Dongbaekseom%2C_Busan_%282%29.jpg/330px-Dongbaekseom%2C_Busan_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Dongbaekseom%2C_Busan_%282%29.jpg/440px-Dongbaekseom%2C_Busan_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>Gwangan Bridge, viewed from Dongbaek Island</figcaption></figure><p><a href="/wiki/Busan_Citizens_Park" title="Busan Citizens Park">Busan Citizens Park</a> (formerly Camp Hialeah) is a former Imperial Japanese Army base and United States Army camp located in the Busanjin District. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dongbaekseom" title="Dongbaekseom">Dongbaekseom</a> is located at the southern end of <a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae Beach</a>. The island creates a picturesque scene in harmony with a thick forest of camellias and pine trees. Tourist attractions on Dongbaek Island include a walking path and the Nurimaru APEC House, built for the 2005 APEC summit. </p> <p><a href="/wiki/Huinnyeoul_Culture_Village" title="Huinnyeoul Culture Village">Huinnyeoul Culture Village</a> was created when Korean War refugees flocked to this area. It provides an unhindered view of both the Busanhang and Namhang Ports. A major backdrop of the 2013 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Attorney" title="The Attorney">The Attorney</a></i>, the neighborhood was also featured in the 2012 film <i><a href="/wiki/Nameless_Gangster:_Rules_of_the_Time" title="Nameless Gangster: Rules of the Time">Nameless Gangster: Rules of the Time</a></i>. The small houses that stand shoulder to shoulder form the signature look of Busan, which is often remembered as a city of the sea and hilly neighborhoods. The village continues to attract an increasing number of visitors with its new cafes, workshops, and guesthouses.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg/220px-Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg/330px-Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg/440px-Daejeo_Ecological_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5568" data-file-height="3712" /></a><figcaption>Daejeo Ecological Park</figcaption></figure> <p>Millak Waterfront Park is the first waterfront park in Korea, combines the oceanfront with public leisure facilities. The park is located between <a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae Beach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gwangalli_Beach" title="Gwangalli Beach">Gwangalli Beach</a>. The waterfront park, with an area of 33,507m², can accommodate as many as 40,000 visitors. The floor of the park is decorated with colorful blocks, and the park provides visitors a perfect chance to relax and features flower gardens, gazebos and benches. If you sit on the 3,040–wide stand, you can dip your feet in the water during high tide. </p><p>With a length of 7.62 km (4.73 mi) and a size of 2.66 km<sup>2</sup> (1.03 sq mi), designated as Natural Monument No. 179, Daejeo Ecological Park is a habitat for migratory birds at the <a href="/wiki/Nakdong_River" title="Nakdong River">Nakdong River</a> Estuary. The estuary was chosen as a trial project for the Four Major Rivers Restoration Project. The sports facilities were partially built on the upper and lower parts of the park only, while the rest of the park underwent a restoration of its wetlands and natural grassland. In the garden inside the park, you can find a large-scale habitat for prickly water lilies, which are part of the Endangered Species Level II classification. Many interesting festivals, such as the Nakdong Riverside Cherry Blossom Festival, the Busan Nakdong River Canola Flower Festival, and the Daejeo Tomato Festival are held around this park every year. </p><p>Ilgwang Beach is a long white-sand beach, extending for about 1.8 kilometers, and is particularly popular among families with young children as a vacation spot because the waters are quite shallow. Every summer, the Gaetmaeul Outdoor Drama Festival is held on this beach. The festival features diverse performances of traditional Korean music, outdoor dramas, mime shows, and other performance art forms. </p><p>Kiswire Museum offers its visitors a chance to better understand wire, a key material for industrial development, and central to Kiswire's corporate philosophy. The museum won the 2014 Busan Architecture Award for its aesthetic design.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> In addition, the roof of the museum is supported by only 38 cables without any pillars or beams, which makes the museum quite unique. In addition, the museum features special art pieces, including artwork made with wires. </p><p>Jeonpo Café Street in <a href="/wiki/Seomyeon,_Busan" class="mw-redirect" title="Seomyeon, Busan">Seomyeon, Busan</a> is one of the busiest areas, with a variety of entertainment, restaurants, and stores. Across Seomyeon 1 Beonga (Seomyeon 1st Street), the busiest street in the area, there is a quiet and tranquil street with about 30 unique cafés. Several years ago, the Bujeon-dong and Jeonpo-dong areas were full of hardware stores and machine part suppliers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> However, since 2010 the area has been transformed into a street full of cafés.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Busan is planning to build the first floating city in the world. So-called Oceanix City will be finished and ready for settlement by 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Temples,_religious_and_historical_sites"><span id="Temples.2C_religious_and_historical_sites"></span>Temples, religious and historical sites</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Temples, religious and historical sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Buddhist_temples_in_Busan" title="List of Buddhist temples in Busan">List of Buddhist temples in Busan</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg/220px-Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg/330px-Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg/440px-Korea-Busan-Beomeosa-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Beomeosa</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple,_Busan,_South_Korea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple%2C_Busan%2C_South_Korea.jpg/220px-Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple%2C_Busan%2C_South_Korea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple%2C_Busan%2C_South_Korea.jpg/330px-Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple%2C_Busan%2C_South_Korea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple%2C_Busan%2C_South_Korea.jpg/440px-Haedong_Yonggungsa_Temple%2C_Busan%2C_South_Korea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Haedong Yonggungsa</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beomeosa" title="Beomeosa">Beomeosa</a> Temple</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busanjinjiseong" class="mw-redirect" title="Busanjinjiseong">Busanjinjiseong</a> Fortress (or Jaseongdae)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheonseongjinseong" title="Cheonseongjinseong">Cheonseongjinseong</a> Fortress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chungnyeolsa_(Busan)" title="Chungnyeolsa (Busan)">Chungnyeolsa</a> Shrine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongnaeeupseong" title="Dongnaeeupseong">Dongnaeeupseong</a> Fortress</li> <li>Dongnae Hyanggyo Confucian shrine-school</li> <li>Dongnaebu Dongheon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongsam-dong_Shell_Mound" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongsam-dong Shell Mound">Dongsam-dong Shell Mound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_site_of_Jwasuyeong" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortress site of Jwasuyeong">Fortress site of Jwasuyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geumjeongsanseong" title="Geumjeongsanseong">Geumjeongsanseong</a> Fortress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haedong_Yonggungsa" title="Haedong Yonggungsa">Haedong Yonggungsa</a></li> <li>Janggwancheong</li> <li>Gungwancheong</li> <li>Songgongdan Altar</li> <li>Jeongongdan Altar</li> <li>Samgwangsa Temple</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumuli_in_Bokcheon-dong,_Dongnae" title="Tumuli in Bokcheon-dong, Dongnae">Tumuli in Bokcheon-dong, Dongnae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Memorial_Cemetery" title="United Nations Memorial Cemetery">United Nations Memorial Cemetery</a><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waeseong_in_Jukseong-ri,_Gijang" title="Waeseong in Jukseong-ri, Gijang">Waeseong in Jukseong-ri, Gijang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongdo_Bridge" title="Yeongdo Bridge">Yeongdo Bridge</a></li> <li>Yeonggadae Pavilion</li> <li>Yungongdan Altar</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arts">Arts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Film_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ec/Busan_Film_Center.jpg/250px-Busan_Film_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ec/Busan_Film_Center.jpg/375px-Busan_Film_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ec/Busan_Film_Center.jpg/500px-Busan_Film_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="425" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Busan_Cinema_Center" title="Busan Cinema Center">Busan Cinema Center</a>, Dureraum.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_BEXCO.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Busan_BEXCO.jpg/220px-Busan_BEXCO.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Busan_BEXCO.jpg/330px-Busan_BEXCO.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Busan_BEXCO.jpg/440px-Busan_BEXCO.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Busan_Exhibition_and_Convention_Center" title="Busan Exhibition and Convention Center">Busan Exhibition and Convention Center</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Busan hosts the <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a> (BIFF)—one of the most popular international film festivals in Asia—at the <a href="/wiki/Busan_Cinema_Center" title="Busan Cinema Center">Busan Cinema Center</a> every fall. Busan is also the home of the Busan Biennale, as an international contemporary art biennale that takes place every two years. </p><p>The city also hosts the One Asia Festival, the largest K-pop festival in Korea beginning in 2016, positioning itself as the center of K-pop culture.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, German artist Hendrik Beikirch painted Asia's tallest mural entitled "Fisherman Portrait" on a building near Millak Raw Fish Town.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Busan is home to 80 performance facilities consisting of 30 public ones, including the Busan Cultural Center, Busan Citizens'Hall, Busan Cinema Center, and Busan National Gugak Center. There are 40 private facilities, such as KBS Art Hall Busan, Sohyang Art Center, MBC Samjoo Art Hall, Kyungsung University Concert Hall, and Shinsegae Department Store Culture Hall. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festivals">Festivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A variety of festivals are held in the Busan throughout the year. Following the Joseon Tongsinsa Festival (Registration of Documents on Joseon Tongsinsa on the <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/Memory_of_the_World_Programme" title="Memory of the World Programme">Memory of the World Programme</a> in 2017) and Busan Port Festival in May, the Busan Sea Festival at <a href="/wiki/Haeundae_Beach" title="Haeundae Beach">Haeundae Beach</a>, the largest beach in Korea, and the Busan International Rock Festival takes place in August. In particular, October is the perfect month to enjoy a variety of festivals, such as the <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a>, the largest film festival in Asia, the Busan Fireworks Festival, and the One Asia Festival, a global K-pop music festival. In addition, G-Star, the largest gaming exhibition in Korea, and the e-Sports World Championship are hosted in November, followed by the Busan Christmas Tree Festival in December (Busan Fireworks Festival). </p><p><b>Major Public performance facilities</b> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Facility </th> <th>Number of Seats </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td>Busan Cultural Center </td> <td>2,389 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td>Busan Citizens' Hall </td> <td>1,941 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td>BEXCO Auditorium </td> <td>2,644 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td>Busan National Gugak Center </td> <td>974 </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>Busan Cinema Center Haneulyeon Theatre </td> <td>841 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td>Korea National Maritime Museum </td> <td>311 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Museums in Busan include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Museum" title="Busan Museum">Busan Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Museum_of_Art" title="Busan Museum of Art">Busan Museum of Art</a></li> <li>Museum of Contemporary Art Busan<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Busan Museum of Movies<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Modern_History_Museum" title="Busan Modern History Museum">Busan Modern History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Marine_Natural_History_Museum" title="Busan Marine Natural History Museum">Busan Marine Natural History Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_National_Maritime_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea National Maritime Museum">Korea National Maritime Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bokcheon_Museum" title="Bokcheon Museum">Bokcheon Museum</a></li> <li>Kiswire Museum<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Capital_Memorial_Hall" title="Provisional Capital Memorial Hall">Provisional Capital Memorial Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trickeye_Museum" title="Trickeye Museum">Trickeye Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Peace_Memorial_Hall" title="United Nations Peace Memorial Hall">United Nations Peace Memorial Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40-step_stairway" title="40-step stairway">40-step Stairway</a> Culture Center</li> <li>Dongnae Eupseong History Museum</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traditional_cuisine">Traditional cuisine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Traditional cuisine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan was once a center of military affairs in the southern region of the peninsula and therefore was an important site for diplomatic relationships with Japan; high-ranking officers and officials from the court frequently visited the city. Special foods were prepared for the officers such as <i>Dongnae pajeon</i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">동래파전</span></span>), a variant of <i><a href="/wiki/Pajeon" title="Pajeon">pajeon</a></i> (Korean savory pancakes), made with whole scallions, sliced chili peppers, and various kinds of seafood in a thick <a href="/wiki/Batter_(cooking)" title="Batter (cooking)">batter</a> of wheat flour, glutinous rice flour, eggs, salt and water.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the Korean War, Busan was the biggest refugee destination on the peninsula; people from all regions of Korea went there. Some of these refugees stayed and adapted and adjusted the recipes of their local specialties. One of these foods is <i><a href="/wiki/Milmyeon" title="Milmyeon">milmyeon</a></i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">밀면</span></span>) (lit. 'wheat noodle') a version of <i><a href="/wiki/Naengmyeon" title="Naengmyeon">naengmyeon</a></i>, cold buckwheat noodle soup, but using wheat flour instead. (Naengmyeon is originally a specialty food of <a href="/wiki/Hamhung" title="Hamhung">Hamhung</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a>, now part of North Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) <i><a href="/wiki/Dwaeji_gukbap" title="Dwaeji gukbap">Dwaeji gukbap</a></i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">돼지국밥</span></span>) (lit. 'pork/pig soup rice') is also a result of Korean War. It is a hearty pork soup and is becoming more popular nationwide.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pork trotters served with vegetables such as cucumbers, onions, and mustard sauce is popular and is called Nangchae-<a href="/wiki/Jokbal" title="Jokbal">Jokbal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="text-align: center;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 197.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 195.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dongnae pajeon"><img alt="Dongnae pajeon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg/293px-Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="196" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg/440px-Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg/585px-Korean_pan_cake-Dongnae_pajeon-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dongnae <a href="/wiki/Pajeon" title="Pajeon">pajeon</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 205.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 203.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Milmyeon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Milmyeon"><img alt="Milmyeon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Milmyeon.jpg/305px-Milmyeon.jpg" decoding="async" width="204" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Milmyeon.jpg/458px-Milmyeon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Milmyeon.jpg/609px-Milmyeon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4776" data-file-height="3060" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Milmyeon" title="Milmyeon">Milmyeon</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 173.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dwaeji gukbap"><img alt="Dwaeji gukbap" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg/260px-%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg" decoding="async" width="174" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg/391px-%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg/520px-%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dwaeji_gukbap" title="Dwaeji gukbap">Dwaeji gukbap</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hot_spring_resorts_and_spas">Hot spring resorts and spas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Hot spring resorts and spas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan has the largest <a href="/wiki/Hot_spring" title="Hot spring">hot spring</a> resorts and facilities in Korea. Busan's Oncheon is the oldest hot spring spa in Korea. </p> <ul><li>Spa Land (Haeundae District)</li> <li>HurShimChung Hot Spring Resorts and Spa Town (Dongnae District)</li> <li>Haeundae Hot Spring Resorts and Spa Towns (Haeundae District)</li> <li>Dongnae Hot Spring Resorts and Spa Towns (Dongnae District)</li> <li>Gwangalli Spa Towns (Suyeong District)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Station or Newspaper </th> <th>Types </th></tr> <tr> <td>Busan KBS </td> <td>TV, Radio </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan MBC </td> <td>TV, Radio </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KNN_(Korea)" class="mw-redirect" title="KNN (Korea)">KNN</a> </td> <td>TV, Radio </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan CBS </td> <td>Radio </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan BBS </td> <td>Radio </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan eFM </td> <td>Radio (English, Chinese) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan PBC </td> <td>Radio </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan Ilbo </td> <td>Daily Newspaper </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kookje_Daily_News" title="The Kookje Daily News">The Kookje Daily News</a></i> </td> <td>Daily Newspaper </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although Seoul remains the de facto film and television capital of South Korea, Busan shares more in common with <a href="/wiki/Cannes" title="Cannes">Cannes</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> than just its reputation as <a href="/wiki/Seaside_resort" title="Seaside resort">seaside resort</a> town.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a> is often referred to as the "<a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes</a> of Asia", attracting thousands of entertainment personalities from both Eastern and Western cinema every year, honoring and recognizing international luminaries such as <a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dhei_Imamura" title="Shōhei Imamura">Shōhei Imamura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wong_Kar-wai" title="Wong Kar-wai">Wong Kar-wai</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kim_Ki-duk" title="Kim Ki-duk">Kim Ki-duk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is frequently used as a <a href="/wiki/Location_shooting" title="Location shooting">film location</a>, best known in the west for Marvel's <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Panther_(film)" title="Black Panther (film)">Black Panther</a></i> and Apple's <i><a href="/wiki/Pachinko_(TV_series)" title="Pachinko (TV series)">Pachinko</a></i>, but also for the Korean market productions of <i><a href="/wiki/Train_to_Busan" title="Train to Busan">Train to Busan</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Oldboy_(2003_film)" title="Oldboy (2003 film)">Old Boy</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Decision_to_Leave" title="Decision to Leave">Decision to Leave</a></i>, as well as the popular K-Drama <i><a href="/wiki/Reply_1997" title="Reply 1997">Reply 1997</a></i>, highlighting the distinct <a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_dialect" title="Gyeongsang dialect">Gyeongsang dialect</a>, which is comparable to a <a href="/wiki/Scottish_English" title="Scottish English">Scottish English</a> in relation to standard <a href="/wiki/Received_Pronunciation" title="Received Pronunciation">British English</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Works set in Busan tend to be crime noirs. Additionally, Busan often appears as an escape location or disaster area. Stories where characters escape to Busan to flee accidents or disasters in Seoul and then escape overseas are quite common clichés in Korean disaster films. Train to Busan carries out an escape to Busan, as the title suggests. </p><p>Until the late 1990s, most dramas, movies, commercials, and music videos were filmed in the Seoul area, making filming outside Seoul quite rare. In the early 2000s,It was relatively easy to obtain permits for road closures and explosion scenes in Busan that would have been impossible in Seoul. Thanks to active support from the city, word of mouth started in the film industry, leading to a preference for filming in the Busan area.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In particular, the film Haeundae, released on July 22, 2009, was a box office success, achieving 10 million viewers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1950</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">947,770</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1960</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,154,129</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+21.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1970</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,842,259</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+59.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1980</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,159,766</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+71.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">3,798,113</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+20.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,662,884</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−3.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,414,950</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−6.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2020</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">3,349,016</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−1.9%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg/220px-Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg/330px-Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg/440px-Busan_population_pyramid_in_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2624" data-file-height="2104" /></a><figcaption>Busan population pyramid in 2022</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:Black; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1987.7609902728px; border-left-color:DarkOrchid"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DarkOrchid"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:DarkOrchid"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 243.58297171766px; border-left-color:DodgerBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:DodgerBlue"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:DodgerBlue"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 44.774059537341px; border-left-color:Gold"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Gold"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:Gold"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:19.970998051441px 97.985505238425px 0 0; border-top-color:Gray"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:Gray"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Religion in Busan (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-2015census_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015census-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Gray; color:black;"> </span> Not religious (53.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Gold; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> (28.5%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DodgerBlue; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> (12.1%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:DarkOrchid; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholicism</a> (5.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:Black; color:white;"> </span> Other (0.8%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>According to the census of 2015, 28.5% followed <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a> and 17.5% followed <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> (12.1% <a href="/wiki/Protestantism" title="Protestantism">Protestantism</a> and 5.4% <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholicism</a>). 53.2% of the population is irreligious.<sup id="cite_ref-2015census_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015census-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city planned to bid for the <a href="/wiki/2020_Summer_Olympics" title="2020 Summer Olympics">2020 Summer Olympics</a>, but withdrew after the <a href="/wiki/2018_Winter_Olympics" title="2018 Winter Olympics">2018 Winter Olympics</a> were awarded to <a href="/wiki/Pyeongchang" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyeongchang">Pyeongchang</a>, also located in South Korea. The 2020 Summer Olympics were eventually awarded to <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It considered bidding to host the <a href="/wiki/2032_Summer_Olympics" title="2032 Summer Olympics">2032 Summer Olympics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Sports teams and facilities</b> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Club </th> <th>League </th> <th>Stadium </th> <th>Stadium Capacity </th> <th>Sports Type </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lotte_Giants" title="Lotte Giants">Lotte Giants</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/KBO_League" title="KBO League">KBO League</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sajik_Baseball_Stadium" title="Sajik Baseball Stadium">Sajik Baseball Stadium</a> </td> <td>28,500 </td> <td>Baseball </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_IPark" title="Busan IPark">Busan IPark</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/K_League_2" title="K League 2">K League 2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_Asiad_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Asiad Stadium">Busan Asiad Stadium</a> </td> <td>53,864 </td> <td>Football </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_BNK_Sum" title="Busan BNK Sum">Busan BNK Sum</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Korean_Basketball_League" title="Women's Korean Basketball League">WKBL</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sajik_Arena" title="Sajik Arena">Sajik Arena</a> </td> <td>14,099 </td> <td>Basketball </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Baseball">Baseball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Baseball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG/220px-Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG/330px-Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG/440px-Busan_Sajik_Stadium_20080706.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sajik_Baseball_Stadium" title="Sajik Baseball Stadium">Sajik Baseball Stadium</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Since 1982, the city has been home to the <a href="/wiki/Lotte_Giants" title="Lotte Giants">Lotte Giants</a>, who play in the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Professional_Baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea Professional Baseball">Korea Professional Baseball</a> league. In Korea, Busan is known as the capital of baseball and has a reputation for very enthusiastic baseball fans.<sup id="cite_ref-mecca_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mecca-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the first few years, the Lotte Giants utilized <a href="/wiki/Gudeok_Baseball_Stadium" title="Gudeok Baseball Stadium">Gudeok Baseball Stadium</a> as their home. In the mid-1980s, they moved to <a href="/wiki/Sajik_Baseball_Stadium" title="Sajik Baseball Stadium">Sajik Baseball Stadium</a>, which was built as part of a sports complex for the <a href="/wiki/1986_Asian_Games" title="1986 Asian Games">1986 Asian Games</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football">Football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is home to a <a href="/wiki/K_League" title="K League">K League</a> football club, the <a href="/wiki/Busan_IPark" title="Busan IPark">Busan IPark</a>. The club was formerly known as the Busan Daewoo Royals and was a successful team during the 1990s. Busan is also home to a <a href="/wiki/K3_League" title="K3 League">K3 League</a> football club, the <a href="/wiki/Busan_Transportation_Corporation_FC" title="Busan Transportation Corporation FC">Busan Transportation Corporation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basketball">Basketball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Basketball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Until 2021, Busan was home of the <a href="/wiki/Korean_Basketball_League" title="Korean Basketball League">Korean Basketball League</a> team <a href="/wiki/Busan_KT_Sonicboom" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan KT Sonicboom">Busan KT Sonicboom</a>, which played at the <a href="/wiki/Sajik_Arena" title="Sajik Arena">Sajik Arena</a>. </p><p>Since 2019, Busan is the home of the <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Korean_Basketball_League" title="Women's Korean Basketball League">Women's Korean Basketball League</a> team <a href="/wiki/Busan_BNK_Sum" title="Busan BNK Sum">Busan BNK Sum</a>. They played at the Geumjeong Gymnasium from 2019 to 2021, and they currently play at the Sajik Arena. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2002_FIFA_World_Cup">2002 FIFA World Cup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: 2002 FIFA World Cup"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg/220px-Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg/330px-Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg/440px-Busanasiadmainstadium_2019EAFF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1296" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Busan_Asiad_Main_Stadium" title="Busan Asiad Main Stadium">Busan Asiad Main Stadium</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2002_FIFA_World_Cup" title="2002 FIFA World Cup">2002 FIFA World Cup</a> was the world's 17th FIFA World Cup, held from 31 May to 30 June 2002 at locations in South Korea and Japan. Busan hosted matches between France and Uruguay, and ROK against Poland at the Busan Asiad Stadium. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2002_Asian_Games">2002 Asian Games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: 2002 Asian Games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2002_Asian_Games" title="2002 Asian Games">2002 Asian Games</a> were held in Busan from September 29 to October 14, 2002. 9,900 athletes from 44 countries competed in 38 sports. Many public sports complexes and university gymnasiums, including Busan Asiad Stadium were used for the games' venues. The mascot was a seagull, the city bird of Busan named, "Duria". <a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">East Timor</a> took part in the games for the first time. As well, North Korea also participated for the first time in an international event held in South Korea. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festivals_and_events">Festivals and events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Festivals and events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan celebrates festivals all year round. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Month </th> <th>Annual Festivals and Events </th></tr> <tr> <td>January </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_Sunrise_Festival" title="Busan Sunrise Festival">Busan Sunrise Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Polar_Bear_Swimming_Contest" class="mw-redirect" title="Polar Bear Swimming Contest">Polar Bear Swimming Contest</a><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>April </td> <td>Gwangalli Fishery (Eobang) Festival, Busan Nakdong River Yuchae (Canola) Flower Festival<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>May </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_Motor_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Motor Show">Busan Motor Show</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan Port Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan Contents Market, Busan International Short Film Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Joseon Tongsinsa Korea-Janpan Exchange Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan International Performing Arts Festival<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>June </td> <td>Haeundae Sand Festival, Busan International Dance Festival, Art Busan<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>July </td> <td>Busan International Kids and Youth Film Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>August </td> <td>Busan Sea Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan International Rock Festival,<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan International Magic Festival, Busan International Advertising Festival, <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Comedy_Festival" title="Busan International Comedy Festival">Busan International Comedy Festival</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>September </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_Biennale" title="Busan Biennale">Busan Biennale</a>, Busan Sea Art Festival, Busan Maru International Music Festival, Busan Queer Festival </td></tr> <tr> <td>October </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Film_Festival" title="Busan International Film Festival">Busan International Film Festival</a>, <a href="/wiki/Busan_International_Fireworks_Festival" title="Busan International Fireworks Festival">Busan International Fireworks Festival</a>, Busan Jagalchi Festival, <a href="/wiki/Asia_Song_Festival" title="Asia Song Festival">Asia Song Festival</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Busan One-Asia Festival, The Dongnae-eupseong History Festival </td></tr> <tr> <td>November </td> <td><a href="/wiki/G-Star" title="G-Star">G-Star</a>-Global Game Exhibition, Busan Choral Festival & Competition </td></tr> <tr> <td>December </td> <td>Busan Christmas Tree Festival </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medical_facilities">Medical facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Medical facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan has many hospitals and clinics. Many cosmetic surgery, dermatological, ophthalmic, and dental clinics are concentrated in <i><a href="/wiki/Seomyeon_medical_street" class="mw-redirect" title="Seomyeon medical street">Seomyeon medical street</a></i>. </p><p>Hospitals in Busan include Pusan National University Hospital with 1,300 beds in Ami-dong, Kosin University Gospel Hospital with 957 beds in Amnam-dong, Dongnam Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences specializing in cancer treatment with 298 beds, Dong-A University Hospital with 999 beds in Dongdaesin-dong, Dong-eui Medical Center with 468 beds offering cooperative western and oriental medicine treatment in Yangjeong-dong, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital with 837 beds in Gaegeum-dong, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital with 896 beds in Jwa-dong, Busan Medical Center with 555 beds in Sajik-dong and Busan Veterans Hospital in Jurye-dong, Sasang District. In particular, Seomyeon Medical Street, which first started construction in the Bujeon-dong area beginning in 1990, has formed a cluster of more than 230 medical institutions, full of expertise, that is difficult to find in other parts of the world.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The "Seomyeon Medical Street Festival" has taken place annually since 2012. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_medical_centers">Major medical centers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Major medical centers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name of Hospital </th> <th>Number of beds </th></tr> <tr> <td>Pusan National University Hospital at Busan </td> <td>1180<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Inje University Paik Hospital at Haeundae </td> <td>1004<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dong-A University Hospital </td> <td>920<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated5_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated5-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kosin University Hospital </td> <td>912<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated7_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated7-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan St. Mary's Medical Center </td> <td>716<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dong-eui_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Dong-eui Medical Center">Dong-eui Medical Center</a> </td> <td>640<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated6_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated6-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan Baptist Hospital </td> <td>608<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated4_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated4-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Busan Medical Center </td> <td>591<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated9_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated9-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Maryknoll Medical Center </td> <td>501<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated8_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated8-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Inje University Paik Hospital at Busan </td> <td>898<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated11_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated11-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital </td> <td>380 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dongnam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences Cancer Center </td> <td>304<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated10_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated10-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bus">Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg/220px-Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg/330px-Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg/440px-Edison_motors_Smart_110_Busan_bus_copy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2872" data-file-height="3903" /></a><figcaption>Electric city bus in Busan</figcaption></figure> <p>Major express bus lines link Busan with other cities in Korea at two primary bus terminals, Nopodong Bus Terminal (at the northern terminus of Subway Line 1) and Busan Seobu Bus Terminal at Sasang Station on Subway Line 2.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 134 routes of urban bus service reach every part of Busan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="City_buses">City buses</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: City buses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>City buses operate a total of 160 routes. There are express buses connecting major areas quickly through tunnels and overpasses and general city buses which make stops at each bus stop. There are also airport buses connecting the <a href="/wiki/Gimhae_International_Airport" title="Gimhae International Airport">Gimhae International Airport</a> and the downtown area. Some of the city buses of Busan's adjacent cities including <a href="/wiki/Yangsan" title="Yangsan">Yangsan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Changwon" title="Changwon">Changwon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gimhae" title="Gimhae">Gimhae</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a> also offer service to Busan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Gimhae_Airport_Limousine_Bus">Gimhae Airport Limousine Bus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Gimhae Airport Limousine Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gimhae Airport Limousine Bus is one of the fastest buses connecting <a href="/wiki/Gimhae_International_Airport" title="Gimhae International Airport">Gimhae International Airport</a> and the downtown area. As of 2012, three routes are operated by Taeyoung Airport Limousine Corp. </p><p>- Nampo-dong: Gimhae International Airport ↔ Seomyeon, <a href="/wiki/Busanjin_station_(Busan_Metro)" title="Busanjin station (Busan Metro)">Busanjin Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Busan_station" title="Busan station">Busan Station</a>, Nampo-dong ↔ Chungmu-dong (Seo-gu Office) </p><p>- Haeundae No.1: Gimhae International Airport ↔ Namcheon-dong, <a href="/wiki/Busan_Exhibition_and_Convention_Center" title="Busan Exhibition and Convention Center">BEXCO</a>, Dongbaekseom (Westin Chosun Busan), <a href="/wiki/Haeundae_District" title="Haeundae District">Haeundae</a> ↔ <a href="/wiki/Jangsan_station" title="Jangsan station">New City (Jangsan Station)</a> </p><p>- Haeundae No.2: Gimhae International Airport ↔ Namcheon-dong, <a href="/wiki/Gwangandaegyo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gwangandaegyo">Gwangan Bridge</a>, Haeundae ↔ <a href="/wiki/Jangsan_station" title="Jangsan station">New Town (Jangsan Station)</a> Express Bus </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Intercity_buses">Intercity buses</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Intercity buses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Intercity buses to the east <a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang_Province" title="South Gyeongsang Province">Gyeongnam</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Gyeongsang_Province" title="North Gyeongsang Province">Gyeongbuk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gangwon_Province,_South_Korea" title="Gangwon Province, South Korea">Gangwon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi_Province" title="Gyeonggi Province">Gyeonggi</a> Provinces are available at the Busan Central Bus Terminal. Buses offering service to West Gyeongnam and <a href="/wiki/Jeolla_Province" title="Jeolla Province">Jeolla Province</a> depart from the Busan West Bus Terminal located in Sasang. Buses to the east Gyeongnam area, including Ulsan, Gimhae, and Changwon, the Seoul Metropolitan Area, including <a href="/wiki/Osan" title="Osan">Osan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suwon" title="Suwon">Suwon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ansan" title="Ansan">Ansan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bucheon" title="Bucheon">Bucheon</a> and Dong Seoul, and the southern Gangwon area, including <a href="/wiki/Donghae,_Gangwon" title="Donghae, Gangwon">Donghae</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gangneung" title="Gangneung">Gangneung</a>, are available at the Haeundae Intercity Bus Terminal. The Dongnae Intercity Bus Terminal has buses to the central and southern Gyeongnam area, including Changwon, Gimhae, Gosung, Tongyoung, and Geoje, as well as to <a href="/wiki/Suncheon" title="Suncheon">Suncheon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yeosu" title="Yeosu">Yeosu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gwangyang" title="Gwangyang">Gwangyang</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sea">Sea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Sea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg/220px-Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg/330px-Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg/440px-Busan-port-from-Busan-tower-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Busan Port Pier 1 with the International Ferry Terminal (3 docked ferries shown)</figcaption></figure> <p>Ferries leaving from the <i>International Ferry Terminal</i> at <a href="/wiki/Busan_Port" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Port">Busan Port</a> Pier 3,4 connect Busan to the Japanese ports of Izuhara and Hitakatsu on <a href="/wiki/Tsushima_Island" title="Tsushima Island">Tsushima Island</a>, as well as the cities of <a href="/wiki/Shimonoseki" title="Shimonoseki">Shimonoseki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fukuoka,_Fukuoka" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukuoka, Fukuoka">Fukuoka</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> on Japan's mainland.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>PanStar<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> operates the <i>PanStar Ferry</i> between Busan and Osaka.</li> <li>The <i>Seaflower 2</i>, the ferry to Tsushima operated by Dae-a Express Shipping,<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> carries passengers only between Busan and Hitakatsu in 1 hour 40 minutes and between Busan and Izuhara in 2 hours 40 minutes.</li> <li>The <i>Seonghee</i>, operated by Pukwan Ferry,<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> links Busan to Shimonoseki.</li> <li>One of the ferries to Fukuoka is the <i>Camellia</i>, operated by <a href="/wiki/Camellia_Line" title="Camellia Line">Camellia Line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Camellia makes the trip to Fukuoka overnight in 7 hours 30 minutes, and a trip back in the afternoon in 5 hours 30 minutes.</li> <li>The other ferry service to Fukuoka is assumed by the <i>Beetle</i>s and the <i>Kobee</i>s, 2 fleets of high-speed <a href="/wiki/Hydrofoil" title="Hydrofoil">hydrofoils</a> operated by Miraejet.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About five departures from each city are scheduled every day. By hydrofoil, it only takes 2 hours and 55 minutes to cross the <a href="/wiki/Korea_Strait" title="Korea Strait">Korea Strait</a> to Fukuoka. The <i>Beetle</i>s are owned by <a href="/wiki/JR_Kyushu" class="mw-redirect" title="JR Kyushu">JR Kyushu</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Station_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Busan_Station_2024.jpg/220px-Busan_Station_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Busan_Station_2024.jpg/330px-Busan_Station_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Busan_Station_2024.jpg/440px-Busan_Station_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4624" data-file-height="3468" /></a><figcaption>Busan Station</figcaption></figure> <p>Busan lies on a number of rail lines, of which the most important is the <a href="/wiki/Gyeongbu_Line" title="Gyeongbu Line">Gyeongbu Line</a> which connects it to other major cities such as <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>. All classes of trains run along the Gyeongbu Line, including the super high speed <a href="/wiki/KTX" class="mw-redirect" title="KTX">KTX</a> trains which provide frequent services to Seoul in approximately 150 minutes. The Gyeongbu Line terminates at <a href="/wiki/Busan_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan Station">Busan Station</a>. Other lines include the <a href="/wiki/Donghae_Nambu_Line" title="Donghae Nambu Line">Donghae Nambu Line</a> which connects <a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pohang" title="Pohang">Pohang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gyeongju" title="Gyeongju">Gyeongju</a>. </p><p>SRT was first launched in 2016 and runs along the Gyeongbu and Honam high-speed railways. SRT offers a new gateway connecting the Gangnam area of Seoul with major cities. It is directly connected to Subway Line 3 and the Bundang Line, enhancing accessibility to Subway Lines 2, 5, and 8, as well as the Shinbundang Line, and it is also located near the Dongbu Expressway which connects to other major highways. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metro">Metro</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Metro"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Busan_Metro" title="Busan Metro">Busan Metro</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png/300px-Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png/450px-Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png/600px-Busan_Metro_Map_Geographical.png 2x" data-file-width="6287" data-file-height="5696" /></a><figcaption>Geographically accurate map of Busan Metro</figcaption></figure> <p>There are six subway lines as of January 2017. The transit stations are as follows: <a href="/wiki/Seomyeon_station" title="Seomyeon station">Seomyeon Station</a> (Line 1, 2) / <a href="/wiki/Yeonsan_station_(Busan_Metro)" title="Yeonsan station (Busan Metro)">Yeonsan Station</a> (Line 1, 3) / <a href="/wiki/Suyeong_station" title="Suyeong station">Suyeong Station</a> (Lines 2, 3) / <a href="/wiki/Deokcheon_station" title="Deokcheon station">Deokcheon Station</a> (Lines 2, 3) / <a href="/wiki/Minam_station" title="Minam station">Minam Station</a> (Lines 3, 4) / <a href="/wiki/Dongnae_station_(Busan_Metro)" title="Dongnae station (Busan Metro)">Dongnae Station</a> (Lines 1, 4) / <a href="/wiki/Sasang_station_(Busan_Metro)" title="Sasang station (Busan Metro)">Sasang Station</a> (Line 2, Busan - Gimhae Light Rail Transit) / <a href="/wiki/Daejeo_station" title="Daejeo station">Daejeo Station</a> (Line 3, Busan - Gimhae Light Rail Transit) / <a href="/wiki/Busan_National_University_of_Education_station" title="Busan National University of Education station">Busan National University of Education Station</a> (Line 1, Donghae Line) / <a href="/wiki/BEXCO_station" title="BEXCO station">Bexco Station</a> (Line 2, Donghae Line) / <a href="/wiki/Geoje_station" title="Geoje station">Geoje Station</a> (Line 3, Donghae Line). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan is served by <a href="/wiki/Gimhae_International_Airport" title="Gimhae International Airport">Gimhae International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gangseo_District,_Busan" title="Gangseo District, Busan">Gangseo District</a>. Gimhae International Airport is connected by <a href="/wiki/Busan-Gimhae_Light_Rail_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan-Gimhae Light Rail Transit">Busan-Gimhae Light Rail Transit</a>. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Gadeok_Island_Airport" title="Gadeok Island Airport">new airport</a> is being built on the southern end of <a href="/wiki/Gadeokdo" title="Gadeokdo">Gadeokdo</a> island to replace Gimhae International Airport, this will be the first airport constructed offshore in South Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: International relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in South Korea">List of twin towns and sister cities in South Korea</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan shares the title of <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">sister city</a> with several coastal cities or provinces around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan"><img alt="Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung" title="Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a>, Taiwan (1966)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, US (1967)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shimonoseki" title="Shimonoseki">Shimonoseki</a>, Japan (1976)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, Spain (1983)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, Brazil (1985)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vladivostok" title="Vladivostok">Vladivostok</a>, Russia (1992)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a>, China (1993)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Surabaya" title="Surabaya">Surabaya</a>, Indonesia (1994)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> State of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, Australia (1994)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City" title="Ho Chi Minh City">Ho Chi Minh City</a>, Vietnam (1995)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tijuana" title="Tijuana">Tijuana</a>, Mexico (1995)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand"><img alt="New Zealand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Auckland" title="Auckland">Auckland</a>, New Zealand (1996)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile"><img alt="Chile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Valpara%C3%ADso" title="Valparaíso">Valparaíso</a>, Chile (1999)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montreal" title="Montreal">Montreal</a>, Canada (2000)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Western_Cape" title="Western Cape">Western Cape</a>, South Africa (2000)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, Turkey (2002)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates"><img alt="United Arab Emirates" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dubai" title="Dubai">Dubai</a>, UAE (2006)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fukuoka,_Fukuoka" class="mw-redirect" title="Fukuoka, Fukuoka">Fukuoka</a>, Japan (2007)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, US (2007)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a>, Russia (2008)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia"><img alt="Cambodia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Phnom_Penh" title="Phnom Penh">Phnom Penh</a>, Cambodia (2009)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a>, India (2009)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki" title="Thessaloniki">Thessaloniki</a>, Greece (2010)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Casablanca" title="Casablanca">Casablanca</a>, Morocco (2011)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cebu_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Cebu Province">Cebu Province</a>, Philippines (2011)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar"><img alt="Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yangon" title="Yangon">Yangon</a>, Myanmar (2013)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a>, Poland (2020)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Friendship_cities">Friendship cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Friendship cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Busan has 11 friendship cities in six countries.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen" title="Shenzhen">Shenzhen</a>, China (2007)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a>, China (2007)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a>, Japan (2008)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a>, China (2010)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand"><img alt="Thailand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a>, Thailand (2011)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, China (2013)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nagasaki" title="Nagasaki">Nagasaki</a>, Japan (2014)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Abbas" title="Bandar Abbas">Bandar Abbas</a>, Iran (2016)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia"><img alt="Mongolia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ulaanbaatar" title="Ulaanbaatar">Ulaanbaatar</a>, Mongolia (2016)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/35px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/45px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Panama_City" title="Panama City">Panama City</a>, Panama (2016)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>, China (2019)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sister_ports">Sister ports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Sister ports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Busan" title="Port of Busan">Port of Busan</a> also has 6 sister ports (listed in order of dates).<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> – <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Southampton" title="Port of Southampton">Port of Southampton</a>, UK (1978)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> – <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Miami" class="mw-redirect" title="Port of Miami">Port of Miami</a>, US (1981)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> – <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Osaka" title="Port of Osaka">Port of Osaka</a>, Japan (1985)<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> – <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Rotterdam" title="Port of Rotterdam">Port of Rotterdam</a>, Netherlands (1985)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> – <a href="/wiki/Port_Authority_of_New_York_and_New_Jersey" title="Port Authority of New York and New Jersey">Port of New York & New Jersey</a>, US (1988)</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> – <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Shanghai" title="Port of Shanghai">Port of Shanghai</a>, China (1994)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Bo-hyun" title="Ahn Bo-hyun">Ahn Bohyun</a> (born 1988), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Jae-hong_(actor)" title="Ahn Jae-hong (actor)">Ahn Jaehong</a> (born 1986), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Jae-mo" title="Ahn Jae-mo">Ahn Jaemo</a> (born 1979), singer and actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bae_Woo-hee" title="Bae Woo-hee">Bae Woohee</a> (born 1991), singer, actress, and former member of <a href="/wiki/Dal_Shabet" title="Dal Shabet">Dal Shabet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uni.T" title="Uni.T">Uni.T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baek_Seung-hyeon" title="Baek Seung-hyeon">Baek Seunghyeon</a> (born 1975), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cho_Jin-woong" title="Cho Jin-woong">Cho Jinwoong</a> (born 1976), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cho_Won-woo_(windsurfer)" title="Cho Won-woo (windsurfer)">Cho Won-woo</a> (born 1994), <a href="/wiki/Windsurfing" title="Windsurfing">windsurfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulli" title="Sulli">Choi Jin-ri</a> / Sulli (born 1994, died 2019), singer, actress, and former member of <a href="/wiki/F(x)_(musical_group)" title="F(x) (musical group)">F(x)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choi_Ji-woo" title="Choi Ji-woo">Choi Jiwoo</a> (born 1975), actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choi_Kwon-soo" title="Choi Kwon-soo">Choi Kwonsoo</a> (born 2004), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren_(singer)" title="Ren (singer)">Choi Min-gi</a> / Ren (born 1995), singer, songwriter, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/NU%27EST" title="NU'EST">NU'EST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arin_(singer)" title="Arin (singer)">Choi Ye-won</a> / Arin (born 1999), singer, actress, and member of <a href="/wiki/Oh_My_Girl" title="Oh My Girl">Oh My Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exy" title="Exy">Chu Sojung / Exy</a> (born 1995), rapper, singer, songwriter, actress and member of <a href="/wiki/WJSN" title="WJSN">WJSN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chun_Ho-jin" title="Chun Ho-jin">Chun Hojin</a> (born 1960), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Dae_Kim" title="Daniel Dae Kim">Daniel Dae Kim</a> (born 1968), Korean-American actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gang_Dong-won" title="Gang Dong-won">Gang Dongwon</a> (born 1981), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Yoo" title="Gong Yoo">Gong Yoo</a> (born in 1979), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Jung" title="Grace Jung">Grace Jung</a> (born 1987), Korean American stand-up comedian, actor, writer, and filmmaker</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha_Yeon-soo" title="Ha Yeon-soo">Ha Yeonsoo</a> (born 1990), actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Seung-woo_(singer)" title="Han Seung-woo (singer)">Han Seungwoo</a> (born 1994), singer-songwriter, rapper, dancer, actor, member of <a href="/wiki/Victon" title="Victon">Victon</a> and former member of <a href="/wiki/X1_(group)" title="X1 (group)">X1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Sun-hwa" title="Han Sun-hwa">Han Sunhwa</a> (born 1990), singer, actress, and former member of <a href="/wiki/Secret_(South_Korean_group)" title="Secret (South Korean group)">Secret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heamin_Choi" title="Heamin Choi">Heamin Choi</a> (born 1984), racing driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heo_Sung-tae" title="Heo Sung-tae">Heo Sungtae</a> (born 1977), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwang_Min-hyun" title="Hwang Min-hyun">Hwang Min-hyun</a> (born 1995), singer, songwriter, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/Wanna_One" title="Wanna One">Wanna One</a> and <a href="/wiki/NU%27EST" title="NU'EST">NU'EST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jang_Hye-jin_(actress)" title="Jang Hye-jin (actress)">Jang Hyejin</a> (born 1975), actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jang_Wooyoung" title="Jang Wooyoung">Jang Wooyoung</a> (born 1989), singer, songwriter, dancer, actor, and member of <a href="/wiki/2PM" title="2PM">2PM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungkook" title="Jungkook">Jeon Jungkook</a> (born 1997), singer, producer, songwriter, dancer, and member of <a href="/wiki/BTS" title="BTS">BTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jung_Eun-chae" title="Jung Eun-chae">Jung Eunchae</a> (born 1986), model, actress, and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jung_Dae-hyun" title="Jung Dae-hyun">Jung Dae-hyun</a> (born 1993), singer, songwriter, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/B.A.P" class="mw-redirect" title="B.A.P">B.A.P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jung_Eun-ji" title="Jung Eun-ji">Jung Eun-ji</a> (born 1993), singer, songwriter, actress, and member of <a href="/wiki/Apink" title="Apink">Apink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Yu-ri" title="Jo Yu-ri">Jo Yuri</a> (born 2001), singer, actress, and former member of <a href="/wiki/Iz*One" title="Iz*One">Iz*One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_Daniel" title="Kang Daniel">Kang Daniel</a> (born in 1996), singer, a former member of <a href="/wiki/Wanna_One" title="Wanna One">Wanna One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_Ha-neul" title="Kang Ha-neul">Kang Haneul</a> (born 1990), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_Mal-geum" title="Kang Mal-geum">Kang Mal-geum</a> (born 1979), actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kang_Seung-yoon" title="Kang Seung-yoon">Kang Seungyoon</a> (born 1994), singer-songwriter, actor, composer, and member of <a href="/wiki/Winner_(band)" title="Winner (band)">WINNER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Dong-jun" title="Kim Dong-jun">Kim Dongjun</a> (born 1992), singer, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/ZE:A" title="ZE:A">ZE:A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Hee-jin" title="Kim Hee-jin">Kim Hee-jin</a> (born in 1991), South Korea women's national volleyball team</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ji_Soo" title="Ji Soo">Kim Jisoo</a> (born 1993), actor and model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Jung-hyun_(actor,_born_1990)" title="Kim Jung-hyun (actor, born 1990)">Kim Junghyun</a> (born 1990), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_(singer)" title="Winter (singer)">Kim Minjeong / Winter</a> (born in 2001), singer and member of <a href="/wiki/Aespa" title="Aespa">Aespa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Got_the_Beat" title="Got the Beat">Got the Beat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Seul-gi" title="Kim Seul-gi">Kim Seulgi</a> (born 1991), actress and comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Se-yong" title="Kim Se-yong">Kim Seyong</a> (born 1991), singer, rapper, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/Myname" title="Myname">Myname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Sook_(comedian)" title="Kim Sook (comedian)">Kim Suk</a> (born 1975), comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Tae-hee" title="Kim Tae-hee">Kim Taehee</a> (born 1980), actress and model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Won-hae" title="Kim Won-hae">Kim Wonhae</a> (born 1969), actor and comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwon_Mina" title="Kwon Mina">Kwon Mina</a> (born 1993), singer, actress, and former member of <a href="/wiki/AOA_(group)" title="AOA (group)">AOA</a> and <a href="/wiki/AOA_Black" title="AOA Black">AOA Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoya_(singer)" title="Hoya (singer)">Lee Hodong / Lee Howon / Hoya</a> (born 1991), singer, rapper, songwriter, dancer, actor, former member of <a href="/wiki/Infinite_(group)" title="Infinite (group)">Infinite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Jong-hyun" title="Lee Jong-hyun">Lee Jonghyun</a> (born 1990), singer, guitarist, songwriter, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/CNBLUE" title="CNBLUE">CNBLUE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Jang-kun" title="Lee Jang-kun">Lee Jang-kun</a> (born 1992), professional <a href="/wiki/Kabaddi" title="Kabaddi">Kabaddi</a> player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woozi" title="Woozi">Lee Jihoon</a> / Woozi (born 1996), singer, dancer, producer, songwriter, and member of <a href="/wiki/Seventeen_(South_Korean_band)" title="Seventeen (South Korean band)">Seventeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Joon-gi" title="Lee Joon-gi">Lee Joongi</a> (born 1982), actor, singer, writer, dancer, and model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandeul" title="Sandeul">Lee Junghwan / Sandeul</a> (born 1992), singer, actor, and member of <a href="/wiki/B1A4" title="B1A4">B1A4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Seung-hoon_(rapper)" title="Lee Seung-hoon (rapper)">Lee Seunghoon / Hoony</a> (born 1992), rapper, dancer, choreographer, and member of <a href="/wiki/Winner_(band)" title="Winner (band)">WINNER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Su-ji" title="Lee Su-ji">Lee Suji / Halla</a> (born 1998), singer, actress, and former member of The Ark and <a href="/wiki/Uni.T" title="Uni.T">UNI.T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam_Joo-hyuk" title="Nam Joo-hyuk">Nam Joohyuk</a> (born 1994), actor and model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Gyeong-ree" title="Park Gyeong-ree">Park Gyeongree / Kyungri</a> (born 1990), singer, actress, and member of <a href="/wiki/Nine_Muses_(group)" title="Nine Muses (group)">Nine Muses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jihoon" title="Jihoon">Park Ji-hoon</a> (born 2000), leader, vocalist, dancer, member of <a href="/wiki/Treasure_(band)" title="Treasure (band)">Treasure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimin" title="Jimin">Park Jimin</a> (born 1995), singer, songwriter, dancer, and member of <a href="/wiki/BTS" title="BTS">BTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Jong-cheol" class="mw-redirect" title="Park Jong-cheol">Park Jong-cheol</a>, South Korean democratization activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_(singer)" title="Thunder (singer)">Park Sanghyun / Thunder</a> (born 1990), singer-songwriter, actor, model, and former member of <a href="/wiki/MBLAQ" title="MBLAQ">MBLAQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandara_Park" title="Sandara Park">Sandara Park</a> (born 1984), singer, actress, and former member of <a href="/wiki/2NE1" title="2NE1">2NE1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Soo-ah" class="mw-redirect" title="Park Soo-ah">Park Sooah / Lizzy</a> (born 1992), singer, actress, and member of <a href="/wiki/After_School_(group)" title="After School (group)">After School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orange_Caramel" title="Orange Caramel">Orange Caramel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyomin" title="Hyomin">Park Sunyoung / Hyomin</a> (born 1989), singer, songwriter, actress, fashion designer, and member of <a href="/wiki/T-ara" title="T-ara">T-ara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Futerman" title="Samantha Futerman">Samantha Futerman</a> (born 1987), South Korean-born American actress, writer, director, and activist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seo_Yu-na" title="Seo Yu-na">Seo Yuna</a> (born 1992), singer, songwriter, actress, producer, yoga instructor and former member of <a href="/wiki/AOA_(group)" title="AOA (group)">AOA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Son_Dong-woon" title="Son Dong-woon">Son Dongwoon</a> (born 1991), singer, songwriter, actor, and member of <a href="/wiki/Highlight_(band)" title="Highlight (band)">Highlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Seung-hyun" title="Song Seung-hyun">Song Seunghyun</a> (born 1992), singer, guitarist, songwriter, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/F.T._Island" title="F.T. Island">F.T. Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin_Bong-sun" title="Shin Bong-sun">Shin Bong-sun</a> (born 1980), comedian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Seobyn_Ryu" class="mw-redirect" title="Jessica Seobyn Ryu">Jessica Seobyn Ryu</a> (born 2000), beauty queen; Miss Korea 2024</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Woo-jin" title="Park Woo-jin">Park Woo-jin</a> (born 1999), rapper, singer, dancer, songwriter, a former member of <a href="/wiki/Wanna_One" title="Wanna One">Wanna One</a>, member of <a href="/wiki/AB6IX" title="AB6IX">AB6IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Hyo-jin" title="Yang Hyo-jin">Yang Hyo-jin</a> (born in 1989), a former member of the South Korean women's national volleyball team</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yang_Jeong-in" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang Jeong-in">Yang Jeong-in</a> / I.N (born 2001), vocalist, member of <a href="/wiki/Stray_Kids" title="Stray Kids">Stray Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Im_Si-wan" title="Im Si-wan">Yim Siwan</a> (born 1988), singer, actor, and former member of <a href="/wiki/ZE:A" title="ZE:A">ZE:A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoo_Jae-myung" title="Yoo Jae-myung">Yoo Jaemyung</a> (born 1973), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoo_Kang-min" class="mw-redirect" title="Yoo Kang-min">Yoo Kang-min</a> (born 2003), singer, member of <a href="/wiki/Verivery" title="Verivery">VERIVERY</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/40%E2%80%93step_stairway" class="mw-redirect" title="40–step stairway">40–step stairway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan%E2%80%93Geoje_Fixed_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan–Geoje Fixed Link">Busan–Geoje Fixed Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centum_City" title="Centum City">Centum City</a>, urban complex</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangan_Bridge" title="Gwangan Bridge">Gwangan Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">List of cities in South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_East_Asian_ports" class="mw-redirect" title="List of East Asian ports">List of East Asian ports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusan_Newport_International_Terminal" title="Pusan Newport International Terminal">Pusan Newport International Terminal</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/21px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/32px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/42px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:South_Korea" title="Portal:South Korea">South Korea</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/19px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/29px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/38px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography</a></li></ul></div></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">It is the 9th busiest in the world by cargo tonnage.<sup id="cite_ref-fifth_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fifth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This name is also sometimes written as "Pusan City" (<i>Pusan-si</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and "Pusan Directly-Administered City" (<i>Busan-jikhalsi</i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <i>Pusan-chikhalsi</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=238859&fid=3420&c=south_korea">"Pusan-gwangyŏksi: South Korea"</a>. <i>Geographical Names</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120406005938/http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=238859&fid=3420&c=south_korea">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.kostat.go.kr&rft.atitle=2022%EB%85%84+%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%93%9D%28%EC%9E%A0%EC%A0%95%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkostat.go.kr%2FboardDownload.es%3Fbid%3D243%26list_no%3D428565%26seq%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.busan.go.kr/index.nm?contentId=63"><bdi lang="ko">공공데이터포털</bdi></a>. <i>data.busan.go.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220706052653/http://data.busan.go.kr/index.nm?contentId=63">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.busan.go.kr&rft.atitle=%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%B5%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.busan.go.kr%2Findex.nm%3FcontentId%3D63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fifth-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fifth_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2016/11/24/0200000000AEN20161124005100320.html">"Cargo processed at Busan port dips 6.5 pct in Oct"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yonhap_News_Agency" title="Yonhap News Agency">Yonhap News Agency</a>. 24 November 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170112174738/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/news/2016/11/24/0200000000AEN20161124005100320.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Busan+Metropolitan+City&rft.atitle=Port+Logistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.busan.go.kr%2Feng%2Fbsport&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParilla2015" class="citation web cs1">Parilla, Alan Berube, Jesus Leal Trujillo, Tao Ran, and Joseph (22 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brookings.edu/research/global-metro-monitor/">"Global Metro Monitor"</a>. <i>Brookings</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190107040203/https://www.brookings.edu/research/global-metro-monitor/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brookings&rft.atitle=Global+Metro+Monitor&rft.date=2015-01-22&rft.aulast=Parilla&rft.aufirst=Alan+Berube%2C+Jesus+Leal+Trujillo%2C+Tao+Ran%2C+and+Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2Fresearch%2Fglobal-metro-monitor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://community.guinnessworldrecords.com/_Largest-Department-Store/blog/411871/7691.html">"Largest Department Store - Guinness World Records Blog post - Home of the Longest, Shortest, Fastest, Tallest facts and feats"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Largest+Department+Store+-+Guinness+World+Records+Blog+post+-+Home+of+the+Longest%2C+Shortest%2C+Fastest%2C+Tallest+facts+and+feats&rft.pub=Community.guinnessworldrecords.com&rft.date=2009-06-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcommunity.guinnessworldrecords.com%2F_Largest-Department-Store%2Fblog%2F411871%2F7691.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/culturesports/2015/05/07/93/0701000000AEN20150507006100315F.html">"Busan city on UNESCO's Creative Cities Network main page"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yonhap_News_Agency" title="Yonhap News Agency">Yonhap News Agency</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181004021240/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/culturesports/2015/05/07/93/0701000000AEN20150507006100315F.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yonhap+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Busan+city+on+UNESCO%27s+Creative+Cities+Network+main+page&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.yonhapnews.co.kr%2Fculturesports%2F2015%2F05%2F07%2F93%2F0701000000AEN20150507006100315F.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120503201720/http://busan.go.kr/04ocean/0405history/01_01.jsp">"The origin of the name Busan"</a> (in Korean). Busan City. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+origin+of+the+name+Busan&rft.pub=Busan+City&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.busan.go.kr%2F04ocean%2F0405history%2F01_01.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-1007276&fid=3437&c=south_korea">"Pusan: South Korea"</a>. <i>Geographical Names</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120406005945/http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-1007276&fid=3437&c=south_korea">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Geographical+Names&rft.atitle=Pusan%3A+South+Korea&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgeographic.org%2Fgeographic_names%2Fname.php%3Funi%3D-1007276%26fid%3D3437%26c%3Dsouth_korea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-1007290&fid=3441&c=south_korea">"Pusan-si: South Korea"</a>. <i>Geographical Names</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120406010048/http://geographic.org/geographic_names/name.php?uni=-1007290&fid=3441&c=south_korea">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Kookje+Daily+News&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%ED%95%AD%EC%84%A0+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A9%94%EC%96%B4+%EB%B6%88%EB%9F%AC%EB%B4%90%EB%8F%84+%27Pusan%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kookje.co.kr%2Fnews2011%2Fasp%2Fnewsbody.asp%3Fcode%3D0200%26key%3D20120425.22002211106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF김" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">김, 기혁, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0024209"><bdi lang="ko">부산광역시 (釜山廣域市)</bdi></a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Korean_Culture" title="Encyclopedia of Korean Culture">Encyclopedia of Korean Culture</a></i> (in Korean), <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Korean_Studies" title="Academy of Korean Studies">Academy of Korean Studies</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240626013707/https://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Article/E0024209">archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C+%28%E9%87%9C%E5%B1%B1%E5%BB%A3%E5%9F%9F%E5%B8%82%29&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Korean+Culture&rft.pub=Academy+of+Korean+Studies&rft.aulast=%EA%B9%80&rft.aufirst=%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%81&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencykorea.aks.ac.kr%2FArticle%2FE0024209&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHawley2005" class="citation cs2">Hawley, Samuel 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Can+The+New+Silk+Road+Compete+With+The+Maritime+Silk+Road%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hellenicshippingnews.com%2Fcan-the-new-silk-road-compete-with-the-maritime-silk-road%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/asia/iron-silk-road-across-asia-set-receive-green-light">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Iron Silk Road" across Asia set to receive green light"</a>. 10 November 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210227035713/https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/asia/iron-silk-road-across-asia-set-receive-green-light">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Worldtourismsummit.com. 14 November 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110718114539/http://www.worldtourismsummit.com/Travel/KoreaTips/tabid/83/Default.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=World+Tourism+Summit+and+TPO+Forum+2008&rft.pub=Worldtourismsummit.com&rft.date=2005-11-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldtourismsummit.com%2FTravel%2FKoreaTips%2Ftabid%2F83%2FDefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hilton.com/en/hotels/pushihi-ananti-hilton-busan/">"Ananti Hilton Busan"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230302165041/https://www.hilton.com/en/hotels/pushihi-ananti-hilton-busan/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=busanforeignschool.org&rft.atitle=Busan+Foreign+School&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.busanforeignschool.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bifskorea.org">"· International School of Busan"</a>. <i>International School of Busan</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200522020313/https://www.bifskorea.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+School+of+Busan&rft.atitle=%C2%B7+International+School+of+Busan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bifskorea.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130422153652/http://kbces.com.ne.kr/">"Homepage"</a>. <i>Overseas Chinese Elementary School Busan Korea</i>. International School Information, Government of South Korea. n.d. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Overseas+Chinese+Elementary+School+Busan+Korea&rft.atitle=Homepage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkbces.com.ne.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/travel/2023/06/25/swap-seoul-for-busan-find-a-thriving-spa-culture-and-spicy-street-food-in-south-koreas-sec">"Busan: Why you should visit South Korea's second city"</a>. <i>euronews</i>. 25 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240220092524/https://www.euronews.com/travel/2023/06/25/swap-seoul-for-busan-find-a-thriving-spa-culture-and-spicy-street-food-in-south-koreas-sec">Archived</a> from the original on 20 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=euronews&rft.atitle=Busan%3A+Why+you+should+visit+South+Korea%27s+second+city&rft.date=2023-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2Ftravel%2F2023%2F06%2F25%2Fswap-seoul-for-busan-find-a-thriving-spa-culture-and-spicy-street-food-in-south-koreas-sec&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SI/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=264539">"Yongdusan Park"</a>. <a href="/wiki/VisitKorea.or.kr" title="VisitKorea.or.kr">VisitKorea.or.kr</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120326013101/http://www.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SI/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=264539">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yongdusan+Park&rft.pub=VisitKorea.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitkorea.or.kr%2Fenu%2FSI%2FSI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp%3Fcid%3D264539&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cys.busan.go.kr/01_cysinfo/02_01.jsp">"Chungnyeolsa Introduction (충렬사소개)"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 December</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chungnyeolsa+Introduction+%28%EC%B6%A9%EB%A0%AC%EC%82%AC%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C%29&rft.pub=Busan+Metropolitan+City&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcys.busan.go.kr%2F01_cysinfo%2F02_01.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maritimefairtrade.org/busan-to-build-the-first-floating-city-in-the-world/">"Busan to build first floating city in the world"</a>. <i>Maritime Fairtrade</i>. 10 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211212211754/https://maritimefairtrade.org/busan-to-build-the-first-floating-city-in-the-world/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Maritime+Fairtrade&rft.atitle=Busan+to+build+first+floating+city+in+the+world&rft.date=2021-12-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmaritimefairtrade.org%2Fbusan-to-build-the-first-floating-city-in-the-world%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120526215525/http://www.unmck.or.kr/eng/unmck/unmck_11.php">"Welcome to the United Nations Memorial Cemetery!"</a>. 26 May 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unmck.or.kr/eng/unmck/unmck_11.php">the original</a> on 26 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+the+United+Nations+Memorial+Cemetery%21&rft.date=2012-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unmck.or.kr%2Feng%2Funmck%2Funmck_11.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">KOFICE <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.kofice.or.kr/d40_asia/d40_asia_02_2005y.asp">2nd Asia Song Festival</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110816082625/http://english.kofice.or.kr/d40_asia/d40_asia_02_2005y.asp">Archived</a> 2011-08-16 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> 11 November 2005. Retrieved 2011-10-12</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yatzer.com/Asia-Tallest-Mural-by-Hendrik-Beikirch">Asia's Tallest Mural by Hendrik Beikirch</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130520223709/http://www.yatzer.com/Asia-Tallest-Mural-by-Hendrik-Beikirch">Archived</a> 2013-05-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Yatzer (2012-09-10). Retrieved on 2013-07-12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hapskorea.com/museum-of-contemporary-art-busan-opens-to-the-public/">"Museum of Contemporary Art Busan Opens to the Public"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Haps_Magazine" title="Haps Magazine">Haps Magazine</a></i>. 20 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200221163243/https://www.hapskorea.com/museum-of-contemporary-art-busan-opens-to-the-public/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Busan+ddadang&rft.atitle=Korean+Films+Get+the+Spotlight+at+New+Museum&rft.date=2017-07-07&rft.aulast=Jung&rft.aufirst=Inman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.busanddadang.com%2Fkorean-films-get-the-spotlight-at-new-museum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://architizer.com/projects/kiswire-museum-and-training-center/">"Kiswire Museum and Training Center"</a>. <i>Architizer</i>. 5 May 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811195701/https://architizer.com/projects/kiswire-museum-and-training-center/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Architizer&rft.atitle=Kiswire+Museum+and+Training+Center&rft.date=2015-05-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchitizer.com%2Fprojects%2Fkiswire-museum-and-training-center%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20090511010021&spage=1"><bdi lang="ko">[내고장 이 맛!] 부산 동래파전</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Shinmun" title="Seoul Shinmun">Seoul Shinmun</a>. 11 May 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110929143259/http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20090511010021&spage=1">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5B%EB%82%B4%EA%B3%A0%EC%9E%A5+%EC%9D%B4+%EB%A7%9B%21%5D+%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0+%EB%8F%99%EB%9E%98%ED%8C%8C%EC%A0%84&rft.pub=Seoul+Shinmun&rft.date=2009-05-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seoul.co.kr%2Fnews%2FnewsView.php%3Fid%3D20090511010021%26spage%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKim_Gi-hyeon_(김기현)2009" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kim Gi-hyeon (김기현) (13 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2009051301031343013002"><bdi lang="ko">동래파전·돼지국밥…음식도 관광자원으로</bdi></a> (in Korean). <a href="/wiki/Munhwa_Ilbo" title="Munhwa Ilbo">Munhwa Ilbo</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714144417/http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2009051301031343013002">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8F%99%EB%9E%98%ED%8C%8C%EC%A0%84%C2%B7%EB%8F%BC%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A5%E2%80%A6%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D%EB%8F%84+%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%9E%90%EC%9B%90%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C&rft.pub=Munhwa+Ilbo&rft.date=2009-05-13&rft.au=Kim+Gi-hyeon+%28%EA%B9%80%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%84%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.munhwa.com%2Fnews%2Fview.html%3Fno%3D2009051301031343013002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee_Gyeong-taek_(이경택)2002" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lee Gyeong-taek (이경택) (26 September 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2002092601012505011003"><bdi lang="ko">부산AG 장외 음식열전</bdi></a> (in Korean). <a href="/wiki/Munhwa_Ilbo" title="Munhwa Ilbo">Munhwa Ilbo</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714144543/http://www.munhwa.com/news/view.html?no=2002092601012505011003">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0AG+%EC%9E%A5%EC%99%B8+%EC%9D%8C%EC%8B%9D%EC%97%B4%EC%A0%84&rft.pub=Munhwa+Ilbo&rft.date=2002-09-26&rft.au=Lee+Gyeong-taek+%28%EC%9D%B4%EA%B2%BD%ED%83%9D%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.munhwa.com%2Fnews%2Fview.html%3Fno%3D2002092601012505011003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNoh2009" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Noh, Ju-seok (29 July 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20090729031009&spage=1"><bdi lang="ko">영도다리/노주석 논설위원</bdi></a> (in Korean). <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Sinmun" class="mw-redirect" title="Seoul Sinmun">Seoul Sinmun</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720125630/http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20090729031009&spage=1">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%98%81%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%2F%EB%85%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D+%EB%85%BC%EC%84%A4%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90&rft.pub=Seoul+Sinmun&rft.date=2009-07-29&rft.aulast=Noh&rft.aufirst=Ju-seok&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.seoul.co.kr%2Fnews%2FnewsView.php%3Fid%3D20090729031009%26spage%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.mk.co.kr/newsRead.php?no=717406&year=2014"><bdi lang="ko">서울에서 `빵 뜬` 부산 명물 먹을거리 Best 4</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Maeil_Business_Newspaper" title="Maeil Business Newspaper">Maeil Business Newspaper</a></i> (in Korean). 9 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Maeil+Business+Newspaper&rft.atitle=%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C+%60%EB%B9%B5+%EB%9C%AC%60+%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0+%EB%AA%85%EB%AC%BC+%EB%A8%B9%EC%9D%84%EA%B1%B0%EB%A6%AC+Best+4&rft.date=2014-05-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.mk.co.kr%2FnewsRead.php%3Fno%3D717406%26year%3D2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/food-drink/article/3228713/why-visit-busan-south-korea-freshest-seafood-scenery-and-beaches-city-has-it-all-says-tourism">"Why visit Busan in South Korea? The freshest seafood, scenery and beaches – city has it all, says tourism insider"</a>. South China Morning Post. 27 July 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928001905/https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/food-drink/article/3228713/why-visit-busan-south-korea-freshest-seafood-scenery-and-beaches-city-has-it-all-says-tourism">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Why+visit+Busan+in+South+Korea%3F+The+freshest+seafood%2C+scenery+and+beaches+%E2%80%93+city+has+it+all%2C+says+tourism+insider&rft.date=2023-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Flifestyle%2Ffood-drink%2Farticle%2F3228713%2Fwhy-visit-busan-south-korea-freshest-seafood-scenery-and-beaches-city-has-it-all-says-tourism&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNordine2012" class="citation news cs1">Nordine, Michael (18 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/news/general-news/dispatch-from-busan-highlights-and-lowlights-from-the-cannes-of-asia-44085/">"Dispatch From Busan: Highlights (and Lowlights) From 'The Cannes of Asia'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dispatch+From+Busan%3A+Highlights+%28and+Lowlights%29+From+%27The+Cannes+of+Asia%27&rft.date=2012-10-18&rft.aulast=Nordine&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Fnews%2Fgeneral-news%2Fdispatch-from-busan-highlights-and-lowlights-from-the-cannes-of-asia-44085%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConran2022" class="citation news cs1">Conran, Pierce (28 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/k-pop/k-movies/article/3193927/busan-international-film-festival-history-scandals-and">"Busan International Film Festival: the history, the scandals and the winners at Korea's 'Cannes of Asia'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. South China Morning Post. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230928001917/https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/k-pop/k-movies/article/3193927/busan-international-film-festival-history-scandals-and">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Busan+International+Film+Festival%3A+the+history%2C+the+scandals+and+the+winners+at+Korea%27s+%27Cannes+of+Asia%27&rft.date=2022-09-28&rft.aulast=Conran&rft.aufirst=Pierce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Flifestyle%2Fk-pop%2Fk-movies%2Farticle%2F3193927%2Fbusan-international-film-festival-history-scandals-and&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitbusan.net/en/index.do?menuCd=DOM_000000302002001000&uc_seq=454&lang_cd">"The pleasure of visiting the Busan seen in movies"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+pleasure+of+visiting+the+Busan+seen+in+movies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitbusan.net%2Fen%2Findex.do%3FmenuCd%3DDOM_000000302002001000%26uc_seq%3D454%26lang_cd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCho2012" class="citation web cs1">Cho, May Myong-won (3 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130129003522/http://enewsworld.mnet.com/enews/contents.asp?idx=11417">"Reply 1997 Features Fun Subtitles for Easy Pop Culture Understanding"</a>. <i>enewsWorld</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://enewsworld.mnet.com/enews/contents.asp?idx=11417">the original</a> on 29 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=enewsWorld&rft.atitle=Reply+1997+Features+Fun+Subtitles+for+Easy+Pop+Culture+Understanding&rft.date=2012-08-03&rft.aulast=Cho&rft.aufirst=May+Myong-won&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenewsworld.mnet.com%2Fenews%2Fcontents.asp%3Fidx%3D11417&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">김필남. (2009). 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KOSIS KOrean Statistical Information Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210226150454/https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1PM1502&conn_path=I2">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2015+Census+%E2%80%93+Religion+Results&rft.pub=KOSIS+KOrean+Statistical+Information+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkosis.kr%2FstatHtml%2FstatHtml.do%3ForgId%3D101%26tblId%3DDT_1PM1502%26conn_path%3DI2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeople's_Daily_Online2005" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Daily" title="People's Daily">People's Daily Online</a> (14 November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.people.com.cn/200511/14/eng20051114_221062.html">"Pusan to declare bid to host 2020 Olympic Games"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121020002859/http://english.people.com.cn/200511/14/eng20051114_221062.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pusan+to+declare+bid+to+host+2020+Olympic+Games&rft.date=2005-11-14&rft.au=People%27s+Daily+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.people.com.cn%2F200511%2F14%2Feng20051114_221062.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ytn.co.kr/_ln/0115_201107071651001121">"YTN"</a>. <a href="/wiki/YTN" title="YTN">YTN</a>. 7 July 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120326075428/http://www.ytn.co.kr/_ln/0115_201107071651001121">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=YTN&rft.pub=YTN&rft.date=2011-07-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ytn.co.kr%2F_ln%2F0115_201107071651001121&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mecca-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mecca_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Korean)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sports.khan.co.kr/news/sk_index.html?art_id=200812231821213&sec_id=510201">사직구장 대대적 보수로 지정석만 2만1천석</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130829194458/http://sports.khan.co.kr/news/sk_index.html?art_id=200812231821213&sec_id=510201">Archived</a> 2013-08-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kyunghyang_Shinmun" title="Kyunghyang Shinmun">Sports Khan</a>. Retrieved 2011-11-27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=SUNFESTIVAL"><bdi lang="ko">부산문화관광축제조직위원회</bdi></a>. <i>bfo.or.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801094219/http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=SUNFESTIVAL">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bfo.or.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfo.or.kr%2Ffestival_Eng%2Finfo%2F01.asp%3FMENUDIV%3D1%26Fcode%3DSUNFESTIVAL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180730212848/http://bear.busan.com/en/">"The 31st Polar Bear Swim Festival"</a>. <i>bear.busan.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bear.busan.com/en">the original</a> on 30 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bear.busan.com&rft.atitle=The+31st+Polar+Bear+Swim+Festival&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbear.busan.com%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=RAPEFLOWER"><bdi lang="ko">부산문화관광축제조직위원회</bdi></a>. <i>bfo.or.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801094502/http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=RAPEFLOWER">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bfo.or.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfo.or.kr%2Ffestival_Eng%2Finfo%2F01.asp%3FMENUDIV%3D1%26Fcode%3DRAPEFLOWER&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eng.bimos.co.kr/2018/">"Busan Motor Show"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180904121028/http://eng.bimos.co.kr/2018/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 September 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Busan+Motor+Show&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feng.bimos.co.kr%2F2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=SEAFESTIVAL"><bdi lang="ko">부산문화관광축제조직위원회</bdi></a>. <i>bfo.or.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801094520/http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=SEAFESTIVAL">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bfo.or.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfo.or.kr%2Ffestival_Eng%2Finfo%2F01.asp%3FMENUDIV%3D1%26Fcode%3DSEAFESTIVAL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bisff.org">"BISFF"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150325215641/http://bisff.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 March 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BISFF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bisff.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tongsinsa.com/html/ex_eng">"Joseon Tongsinsa History Museum"</a>. <i>tongsinsa.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801125036/http://www.tongsinsa.com/html/ex_eng/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tongsinsa.com&rft.atitle=Joseon+Tongsinsa+History+Museum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tongsinsa.com%2Fhtml%2Fex_eng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bipaf.org"><bdi lang="ko">2018 부산국제연극제</bdi></a>. <i>bipaf.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130108041257/http://bipaf.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bipaf.org&rft.atitle=2018+%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%97%B0%EA%B7%B9%EC%A0%9C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbipaf.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://artbusankorea.com/2018">"Art Busan" <bdi lang="ko">아트부산 2018</bdi></a>. <i>artbusankorea.com</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801094535/http://artbusankorea.com/2018">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=artbusankorea.com&rft.atitle=Art+Busan+%EC%95%84%ED%8A%B8%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0+2018&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fartbusankorea.com%2F2018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBIKY" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">BIKY. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biky.or.kr"><bdi lang="ko">제13회 부산국제어린이청소년영화제</bdi></a>. <i>제13회 부산국제어린이청소년영화제</i> (in Korean). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801053404/http://biky.or.kr/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EC%A0%9C13%ED%9A%8C+%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%96%B4%EB%A6%B0%EC%9D%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84%EC%98%81%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C&rft.atitle=%EC%A0%9C13%ED%9A%8C+%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%EC%96%B4%EB%A6%B0%EC%9D%B4%EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84%EC%98%81%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C&rft.au=BIKY&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biky.or.kr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_2_1.jsp?cid=293062">"Haeundae Sand Festival (해운대 모래축제)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/VisitKorea.or.kr" title="VisitKorea.or.kr">VisitKorea.or.kr</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801094234/http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_2_1.jsp?cid=293062">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VisitKorea.or.kr&rft.atitle=Haeundae+Sand+Festival+%28%ED%95%B4%EC%9A%B4%EB%8C%80+%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%98%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.visitkorea.or.kr%2Fenu%2FATR%2FSI_EN_3_2_1.jsp%3Fcid%3D293062&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=ROCKFESTIVAL"><bdi lang="ko">부산문화관광축제조직위원회</bdi></a>. <i>bfo.or.kr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801094412/http://www.bfo.or.kr/festival_Eng/info/01.asp?MENUDIV=1&Fcode=ROCKFESTIVAL">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bfo.or.kr&rft.atitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%B6%95%EC%A0%9C%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%81%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bfo.or.kr%2Ffestival_Eng%2Finfo%2F01.asp%3FMENUDIV%3D1%26Fcode%3DROCKFESTIVAL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170925083411/http://asiasongfestival.com/2017/html/main.php"><bdi lang="ko">아시아송 페스티벌2017</bdi></a>. <i>asiasongfestival.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://asiasongfestival.com/2017/html/main.php">the original</a> on 25 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=asiasongfestival.com&rft.atitle=%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%86%A1+%ED%8E%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%8C2017&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fasiasongfestival.com%2F2017%2Fhtml%2Fmain.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720013714/http://www1.pnuh.co.kr/coding/eng3/main2.html">"Pusan National University Hospital"</a>. .pnuh.co.kr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.pnuh.co.kr/coding/eng3/main2.html">the original</a> on 20 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pusan+National+University+Hospital&rft.pub=.pnuh.co.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.pnuh.co.kr%2Fcoding%2Feng3%2Fmain2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated3-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated3_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paik.ac.kr/haeundae/eng/">"Inje University Paik Hospital"</a>. Paik.ac.kr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111022121427/http://www.paik.ac.kr/haeundae/eng/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Inje+University+Paik+Hospital&rft.pub=Paik.ac.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paik.ac.kr%2Fhaeundae%2Feng%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated5-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated5_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130918162925/https://www.damc.or.kr/DAMC_HOME/main.jsp"><bdi lang="ko">동아대학교의료원 홈페이지에 오신것을 환영합니다</bdi></a>. Damc.or.kr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.damc.or.kr/DAMC_HOME/main.jsp">the original</a> on 18 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8F%99%EC%95%84%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%98%EB%A3%8C%EC%9B%90+%ED%99%88%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80%EC%97%90+%EC%98%A4%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%83%EC%9D%84+%ED%99%98%EC%98%81%ED%95%A9%EB%8B%88%EB%8B%A4&rft.pub=Damc.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.damc.or.kr%2FDAMC_HOME%2Fmain.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated7-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated7_86-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kosinmed.or.kr/en/">"Kosin University Gospel Hospital"</a>. Kosinmed.or.kr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304050927/http://www.kosinmed.or.kr/en/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kosin+University+Gospel+Hospital&rft.pub=Kosinmed.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kosinmed.or.kr%2Fen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bsm.or.kr/"><bdi lang="ko">부산성모병원</bdi></a>. Bsm.or.kr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110208191905/http://www.bsm.or.kr/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EC%84%B1%EB%AA%A8%EB%B3%91%EC%9B%90&rft.pub=Bsm.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsm.or.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated6-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated6_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101020132803/http://www.demc.kr/eng/">"Dong-Eui Medical Center - Busan, Korea"</a>. Demc.kr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demc.kr/eng/">the original</a> on 20 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dong-Eui+Medical+Center+-+Busan%2C+Korea&rft.pub=Demc.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.demc.kr%2Feng%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated4-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated4_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20001204170200/http://www.wmbh.co.kr/"><bdi lang="ko">침례병원</bdi></a>. wmbh.co.kr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmbh.co.kr/">the original</a> on 4 December 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%B9%A8%EB%A1%80%EB%B3%91%EC%9B%90&rft.pub=wmbh.co.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmbh.co.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated9-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated9_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120924210855/http://eng.busanmc.or.kr/00main/main.asp">"Busan Medical Center"</a>. Eng.busanmc.or.kr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eng.busanmc.or.kr/00main/main.asp">the original</a> on 24 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Busan+Medical+Center&rft.pub=Eng.busanmc.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feng.busanmc.or.kr%2F00main%2Fmain.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated8-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated8_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maryknoll.co.kr/"><bdi lang="ko">메리놀병원</bdi></a>. Maryknoll.co.kr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120423093915/http://www.maryknoll.co.kr/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EB%86%80%EB%B3%91%EC%9B%90&rft.pub=Maryknoll.co.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maryknoll.co.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated11-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated11_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111015081722/http://www.paik.ac.kr/new/busan.asp"><bdi lang="ko">인제대학교 부산백병원 - 환자중심의 병원, 내집처럼 편안한 병원</bdi></a>. Paik.ac.kr. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paik.ac.kr/new/busan.asp">the original</a> on 15 October 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%9D%B8%EC%A0%9C%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90+%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%B0%B1%EB%B3%91%EC%9B%90+-+%ED%99%98%EC%9E%90%EC%A4%91%EC%8B%AC%EC%9D%98+%EB%B3%91%EC%9B%90%2C+%EB%82%B4%EC%A7%91%EC%B2%98%EB%9F%BC+%ED%8E%B8%EC%95%88%ED%95%9C+%EB%B3%91%EC%9B%90&rft.pub=Paik.ac.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paik.ac.kr%2Fnew%2Fbusan.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated10-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated10_93-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130219035944/http://www.dirams.re.kr/ENG/main/main.jsp">"Dongnam Inst. Of Radiological"</a>. Dirams.re.kr. 29 January 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dirams.re.kr/ENG/main/main.jsp">the original</a> on 19 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dongnam+Inst.+Of+Radiological&rft.pub=Dirams.re.kr&rft.date=2013-01-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dirams.re.kr%2FENG%2Fmain%2Fmain.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kobus.co.kr/main.do">"Express Bus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190418014012/https://www.kobus.co.kr/main.do">Archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Express+Bus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kobus.co.kr%2Fmain.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bustago.or.kr/newweb/kr/index.do">"Intercity Bus"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190416005307/https://www.bustago.or.kr/newweb/kr/index.do">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Intercity+Bus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bustago.or.kr%2Fnewweb%2Fkr%2Findex.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101204162311/http://www.busanport.com/service?id=en_index">"International Ferry Terminal"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.busanport.com/service?id=en_index">the original</a> on 4 December 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Ferry+Terminal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.busanport.com%2Fservice%3Fid%3Den_index&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.panstarline.com/EN/index.html">PanStar Ferry</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080209211117/http://www.panstarline.com/EN/index.html">Archived</a> February 9, 2008, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Korean operator of the ferry linking to Osaka, Japan.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Korean)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.daea.com">Dae-a Express Shipping</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190706092550/https://www.daea.com/">Archived</a> 2019-07-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, operator of the ferry linking to Tsushima Island, Japan.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pukwan.co.kr">Pukwan Ferry</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200818055717/https://www.pukwan.co.kr/">Archived</a> 2020-08-18 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, operator of the ferry linking to Shimonoseki, Japan.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.camellia-line.co.jp">Camellia Line</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190629132626/http://www.camellia-line.co.jp/">Archived</a> 2019-06-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <span class="languageicon">(in Korean)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreaferry.co.kr">Korea Ferry</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170806124917/http://www.koreaferry.co.kr/">Archived</a> 2017-08-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kobee.co.kr">Kobee</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722002118/http://www.kobee.co.kr/">Archived</a> 2020-07-22 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jrbeetle.co.kr">Beetle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120326090141/http://www.jrbeetle.co.kr/">Archived</a> 2012-03-26 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, ferries linking to Fukuoka, Japan.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pulsenews.co.kr/view.php?year=2023&no=992689">"S. Korea propels new airport project in Busan for Dec. 2029 opening - Pulse by Maeil Business News Korea"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102073554/https://pulsenews.co.kr/view.php?year=2023&no=992689">Archived</a> from the original on 2 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S.+Korea+propels+new+airport+project+in+Busan+for+Dec.+2029+opening+-+Pulse+by+Maeil+Business+News+Korea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpulsenews.co.kr%2Fview.php%3Fyear%3D2023%26no%3D992689&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.busan.go.kr/SisterCities">"List of Sister Cities"</a>. <i>english.busan.go.kr</i>. Busan Metropolitan City. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200226042626/http://english.busan.go.kr/SisterCities">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=english.busan.go.kr&rft.atitle=List+of+Sister+Cities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.busan.go.kr%2FSisterCities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.busan.go.kr/FriendshipCities">"Friendship Cities"</a>. <i>english.busan.go.kr</i>. Busan Metropolitan City. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200226043851/http://english.busan.go.kr/FriendshipCities">Archived</a> from the original on 26 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=english.busan.go.kr&rft.atitle=Friendship+Cities&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.busan.go.kr%2FFriendshipCities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.busanport.com/service?id=en_sister_01">Port of Busan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101203230001/http://www.busanport.com/service?id=en_sister_01">Archived</a> 2010-12-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Sister Ports, Busan</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070313042621/http://www.city.osaka.jp/port/e_17_sister.html">"Port & Harbor Bureau, City of Osaka"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.city.osaka.jp/port/e_17_sister.html">the original</a> on 13 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Port+%26+Harbor+Bureau%2C+City+of+Osaka&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.city.osaka.jp%2Fport%2Fe_17_sister.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEB1878" class="citation cs2"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Corea"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica,_Ninth_Edition/Corea">"Corea" </a></span>, <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>, vol. VI (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1878, pp. 390–394</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Corea&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=390-394&rft.edition=9th&rft.pub=Charles+Scribner%27s+Sons&rft.date=1878&rft.aulast=Webster&rft.aufirst=Hugh+Alexander&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOverkamp2009" class="citation cs2">Overkamp, Sven (2009), "Selected Materials on Korean from the Siebold Archive in Bochum", <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/sulj/pdfs/Osterkamp_2009_Selected_materials_on_Korean_from_the_Siebold_Archive_in_Bochum.pdf"><i>BJOAF</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>, vol. 33, pp. 187–216</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Selected+Materials+on+Korean+from+the+Siebold+Archive+in+Bochum&rft.btitle=BJOAF&rft.pages=187-216&rft.date=2009&rft.aulast=Overkamp&rft.aufirst=Sven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruhr-uni-bochum.de%2Fsulj%2Fpdfs%2FOsterkamp_2009_Selected_materials_on_Korean_from_the_Siebold_Archive_in_Bochum.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABusan" class="Z3988"></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Busan&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Busan</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Busan" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Busan">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C" class="extiw" title="c:부산광역시">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Busan" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/Busan">News</a> from Wikinews</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Busan" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Busan">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Busan" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/Busan">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Busan" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Busan">Textbooks</a> from Wikibooks</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Busan" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Busan">Resources</a> from Wikiversity</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Busan" class="extiw" title="voy:Busan">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16520" class="extiw" title="d:Q16520">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.busan.go.kr/">Official website</a></span> <span class="languageicon">(in English)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitbusan.net/en/index.do">Visit Busan: The Official Travel Guide to Busan Metropolitan City</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100726115806/http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SI/SI_EN_3_8_3_1.jsp">All About Busan</a><small> – The Official Korea Tourism Guide Site</small></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/16px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/24px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Openstreetmap_logo.svg/32px-Openstreetmap_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></span></span> Geographic data related to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2396450">Busan</a> at <a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Busan" title="Template:Busan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Busan" title="Template talk:Busan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Busan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Busan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Districts_of_Busan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Districts of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Busan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea#Gu_(District)" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">Districts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buk_District,_Busan" title="Buk District, Busan">Buk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busanjin_District" title="Busanjin District">Busanjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong_District,_Busan" title="Dong District, Busan">Dong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongnae_District" title="Dongnae District">Dongnae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangseo_District,_Busan" title="Gangseo District, Busan">Gangseo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geumjeong_District" title="Geumjeong District">Geumjeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haeundae_District" title="Haeundae District">Haeundae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jung_District,_Busan" title="Jung District, Busan">Jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam_District,_Busan" title="Nam District, Busan">Nam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saha_District" title="Saha District">Saha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasang_District" title="Sasang District">Sasang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seo_District,_Busan" title="Seo District, Busan">Seo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suyeong_District" title="Suyeong District">Suyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongdo_District" title="Yeongdo District">Yeongdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeonje_District" title="Yeonje District">Yeonje</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea#Gun_(County)" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">County</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gijang_County" title="Gijang County">Gijang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Template:Regions and administrative divisions of South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Regions and administrative divisions of South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions and administrative divisions of South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Regions_and_administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Korea" title="Regions of Korea">Regions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Korea" title="Administrative divisions of South Korea">administrative divisions of South Korea</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Korea" title="Regions of Korea">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi_(region)" title="Gyeonggi (region)">Gyeonggi</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Capital_Area" title="Seoul Capital Area">Capital area</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwandong" title="Gwandong">Gwandong</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Yeongdong_(region)" title="Yeongdong (region)">Yeongdong</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Yeongseo" title="Yeongseo">Yeongseo</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoseo" title="Hoseo">Hoseo</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">Daejeon–Sejong–Chungnam</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/North_Chungcheong_Province" title="North Chungcheong Province">Chungbuk</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honam" title="Honam">Honam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongnam" title="Yeongnam">Yeongnam</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Daegu%E2%80%93Gyeongbuk" title="Daegu–Gyeongbuk">Daegu–Gyeongbuk</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Busan%E2%80%93Gyeongnam_Area" title="Busan–Gyeongnam Area">Busan–Ulsan–Gyeongnam</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Maritime_Industrial_Region" title="Southeastern Maritime Industrial Region">Southeastern MIR</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Island" title="Jeju Island">Jeju</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_South_Korea" title="Provinces of South Korea">Provinces</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Chungcheong_Province" title="North Chungcheong Province">North Chungcheong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Chungcheong_Province" title="South Chungcheong Province">South Chungcheong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi_Province" title="Gyeonggi Province">Gyeonggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Gyeongsang_Province" title="North Gyeongsang Province">North Gyeongsang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gyeongsang_Province" title="South Gyeongsang Province">South Gyeongsang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Jeolla_Province" title="South Jeolla Province">South Jeolla</a></li> <li><small>(<a href="/wiki/Committee_for_the_Five_Northern_Korean_Provinces" title="Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces">Claimed five Northern Korean Provinces</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_South_Korea" title="Provinces of South Korea">Special self-governing province and States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_Province" title="Jeju Province">Jeju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangwon_Province,_South_Korea" title="Gangwon Province, South Korea">Gangwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonbuk_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeonbuk State">Jeonbuk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Special city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Special self-governing city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="List of special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Busan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_in_South_Korea" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template:Cities in South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_in_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_in_South_Korea" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">Cities in South Korea</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Special city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Metropolitan city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Busan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Special cities of South Korea">Special autonomous city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of South Korea">Big municipal city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ansan" title="Ansan">Ansan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang,_Gyeonggi" title="Anyang, Gyeonggi">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucheon" title="Bucheon">Bucheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changwon" title="Changwon">Changwon</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheonan" title="Cheonan">Cheonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimhae" title="Gimhae">Gimhae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goyang" title="Goyang">Goyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwaseong,_Gyeonggi" title="Hwaseong, Gyeonggi">Hwaseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonju" title="Jeonju">Jeonju</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namyangju" title="Namyangju">Namyangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohang" title="Pohang">Pohang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seongnam" title="Seongnam">Seongnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwon" title="Suwon">Suwon</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongin" title="Yongin">Yongin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of South Korea">Municipal city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andong" title="Andong">Andong</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anseong" title="Anseong">Anseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asan" title="Asan">Asan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boryeong" title="Boryeong">Boryeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuncheon" title="Chuncheon">Chuncheon</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chungju" title="Chungju">Chungju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangjin" title="Dangjin">Dangjin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongducheon" title="Dongducheon">Dongducheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donghae_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Donghae City">Donghae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangneung" title="Gangneung">Gangneung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoje" title="Geoje">Geoje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimcheon" title="Gimcheon">Gimcheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimje" title="Gimje">Gimje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimpo" title="Gimpo">Gimpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gongju" title="Gongju">Gongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gumi,_North_Gyeongsang" title="Gumi, North Gyeongsang">Gumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunpo" title="Gunpo">Gunpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guri" title="Guri">Guri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunsan" title="Gunsan">Gunsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwacheon" title="Gwacheon">Gwacheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju,_Gyeonggi" title="Gwangju, Gyeonggi">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangmyeong" title="Gwangmyeong">Gwangmyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangyang" title="Gwangyang">Gwangyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongju" title="Gyeongju">Gyeongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsan" title="Gyeongsan">Gyeongsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeryong" title="Gyeryong">Gyeryong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanam" title="Hanam">Hanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icheon" title="Icheon">Icheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iksan" title="Iksan">Iksan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jecheon" title="Jecheon">Jecheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeongeup" title="Jeongeup">Jeongeup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinju" title="Jinju">Jinju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miryang" title="Miryang">Miryang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokpo" title="Mokpo">Mokpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungyeong" title="Mungyeong">Mungyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namwon" title="Namwon">Namwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naju" title="Naju">Naju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nonsan" title="Nonsan">Nonsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osan" title="Osan">Osan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paju" title="Paju">Paju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pocheon" title="Pocheon">Pocheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyeongtaek" title="Pyeongtaek">Pyeongtaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacheon" title="Sacheon">Sacheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samcheok" title="Samcheok">Samcheok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangju" title="Sangju">Sangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seosan" title="Seosan">Seosan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siheung" title="Siheung">Siheung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokcho" title="Sokcho">Sokcho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncheon" title="Suncheon">Suncheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taebaek" title="Taebaek">Taebaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongyeong" title="Tongyeong">Tongyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uijeongbu" title="Uijeongbu">Uijeongbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uiwang" title="Uiwang">Uiwang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonju" title="Wonju">Wonju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangju" title="Yangju">Yangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangsan" title="Yangsan">Yangsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeoju" title="Yeoju">Yeoju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongcheon" title="Yeongcheon">Yeongcheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeongju" title="Yeongju">Yeongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeosu" title="Yeosu">Yeosu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of South Korea">Administrative city</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_City" title="Jeju City">Jeju</a><sup>※</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seogwipo" title="Seogwipo">Seogwipo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_South_Korea" title="List of capitals in South Korea">Provincial capital</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hongseong_County" title="Hongseong County">Hongseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muan_County" title="Muan County">Muan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><b>Note:</b></i> <sup>※</sup> also a provincial capital</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Host_cities_of_Asian_Games" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asian_Games_host_cities" title="Template:Asian Games host cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asian_Games_host_cities" title="Template talk:Asian Games host cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asian_Games_host_cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asian Games host cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Host_cities_of_Asian_Games" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Host cities of <a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Asian Games</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Games" title="Asian Games">Summer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1951_Asian_Games" title="1951 Asian Games">1951</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">Delhi</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1954_Asian_Games" title="1954 Asian Games">1954</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1958_Asian_Games" title="1958 Asian Games">1958</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1962_Asian_Games" title="1962 Asian Games">1962</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1966_Asian_Games" title="1966 Asian Games">1966</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1970_Asian_Games" title="1970 Asian Games">1970</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1974_Asian_Games" title="1974 Asian Games">1974</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1978_Asian_Games" title="1978 Asian Games">1978</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1982_Asian_Games" title="1982 Asian Games">1982</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">Delhi</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1986_Asian_Games" title="1986 Asian Games">1986</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1990_Asian_Games" title="1990 Asian Games">1990</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994_Asian_Games" title="1994 Asian Games">1994</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hiroshima" title="Hiroshima">Hiroshima</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1998_Asian_Games" title="1998 Asian Games">1998</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2002_Asian_Games" title="2002 Asian Games">2002</a>:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Busan</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006_Asian_Games" title="2006 Asian Games">2006</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2010_Asian_Games" title="2010 Asian Games">2010</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014_Asian_Games" title="2014 Asian Games">2014</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2018_Asian_Games" title="2018 Asian Games">2018</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakarta</a>-<a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2022_Asian_Games" title="2022 Asian Games">2022</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2026_Asian_Games" title="2026 Asian Games">2026</a>:</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Aichi" class="mw-redirect" title="Aichi">Aichi</a>-<a href="/wiki/Nagoya" title="Nagoya">Nagoya</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2030_Asian_Games" title="2030 Asian Games">2030</a>:</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2034_Asian_Games" title="2034 Asian Games">2034</a>:</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding: 0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asian_Games_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Asian Games logo"><img alt="Asian Games logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Asian_Games_logo.svg/70px-Asian_Games_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Asian_Games_logo.svg/105px-Asian_Games_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Asian_Games_logo.svg/140px-Asian_Games_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="406" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_Winter_Games" title="Asian Winter Games">Winter</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1986_Asian_Winter_Games" title="1986 Asian Winter Games">1986</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Sapporo" title="Sapporo">Sapporo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1990_Asian_Winter_Games" title="1990 Asian Winter Games">1990</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Sapporo" title="Sapporo">Sapporo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996_Asian_Winter_Games" title="1996 Asian Winter Games">1996</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999_Asian_Winter_Games" title="1999 Asian Winter Games">1999</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Gangwon_Province_(South_Korea)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gangwon Province (South Korea)">Kangwon</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003_Asian_Winter_Games" title="2003 Asian Winter Games">2003</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Aomori_Prefecture" title="Aomori Prefecture">Aomori</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007_Asian_Winter_Games" title="2007 Asian Winter Games">2007</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Changchun" title="Changchun">Changchun</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011_Asian_Winter_Games" title="2011 Asian Winter Games">2011</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Astana" title="Astana">Astana</a>-<a href="/wiki/Almaty" title="Almaty">Almaty</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2017_Asian_Winter_Games" title="2017 Asian Winter Games">2017</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Sapporo" title="Sapporo">Sapporo</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2025_Asian_Winter_Games" title="2025 Asian Winter Games">2025</a>:</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a></i></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2029_Asian_Winter_Games" title="2029 Asian Winter Games">2029</a>:</b> <i><a href="/wiki/Trojena" title="Trojena">Trojena</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=South_Korea&#124;link=South_Korea_South_Korea_cities_with_a_200,000+_population" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template:Most populous cities in South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Most_populous_cities_in_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Most populous cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Most_populous_cities_in_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Most populous cities in South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=South_Korea&#124;link=South_Korea_South_Korea_cities_with_a_200,000+_population" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_South_Korea" title="List of cities in South Korea">South Korea cities with a 200,000+ population</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2,000,000 and more</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> (capital)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Busan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000–1,999,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suwon" title="Suwon">Suwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changwon" title="Changwon">Changwon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goyang" title="Goyang">Goyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yongin" title="Yongin">Yongin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000–999,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seongnam" title="Seongnam">Seongnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucheon" title="Bucheon">Bucheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansan" title="Ansan">Ansan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namyangju" title="Namyangju">Namyangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeonju" title="Jeonju">Jeonju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwaseong,_Gyeonggi" title="Hwaseong, Gyeonggi">Hwaseong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheonan" title="Cheonan">Cheonan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anyang,_Gyeonggi" title="Anyang, Gyeonggi">Anyang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimhae" title="Gimhae">Gimhae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohang" title="Pohang">Pohang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyeongtaek" title="Pyeongtaek">Pyeongtaek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siheung" title="Siheung">Siheung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeju_City" title="Jeju City">Jeju City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">200,000–499,999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uijeongbu" title="Uijeongbu">Uijeongbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paju" title="Paju">Paju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gumi,_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Gumi, South Korea">Gumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gimpo" title="Gimpo">Gimpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinju" title="Jinju">Jinju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangmyeong" title="Gwangmyeong">Gwangmyeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wonju" title="Wonju">Wonju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju,_Gyeonggi" title="Gwangju, Gyeonggi">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangsan" title="Yangsan">Yangsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asan" title="Asan">Asan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iksan" title="Iksan">Iksan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeosu" title="Yeosu">Yeosu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunpo" title="Gunpo">Gunpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuncheon" title="Chuncheon">Chuncheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncheon" title="Suncheon">Suncheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunsan" title="Gunsan">Gunsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongju" title="Gyeongju">Gyeongju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsan" title="Gyeongsan">Gyeongsan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoje" title="Geoje">Geoje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejong_City" title="Sejong City">Sejong City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokpo" title="Mokpo">Mokpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangneung" title="Gangneung">Gangneung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanam" title="Hanam">Hanam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icheon" title="Icheon">Icheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osan" title="Osan">Osan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangju" title="Yangju">Yangju</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16520#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16520#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16520#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000459878563">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/168171217">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1410748/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJq6VWpgkhdxpGGMjw7yh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4323346-6">Germany</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5028737-0">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80013546">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00631359">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Pusan (Korea)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge260684&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAB201400197">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007559642005171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/c8a88ba5-5d4e-4cbf-b8ab-dd0e6d99a940">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" 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