The European Patent Journey

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" class="h-100"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script>var _mtm = window._mtm = window._mtm || [];_mtm.push({"mtm.startTime": (new Date().getTime()), "event": "mtm.Start"});var d = document, g = d.createElement("script"), s = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];g.type = "text/javascript";g.async = true;g.src="https://matomo.epo.org/js/container_SPKJjzc5.js";s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s);</script> <meta name="description" content="Innovators lie at the very heart of the changes taking place in our societies" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.epo.org/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/european-patent-journey" /> <meta name="language" content="en" class="elastic" /> <meta name="title_content" content="The European Patent Journey" class="elastic" /> <meta name="node_id" content="795502" class="elastic" /> <meta name="content_type_machine" content="page" class="elastic" /> <meta name="description_content" content="As the first industrial revolution gets underway in Europe at the end of the 18th century, innovation emerges as a driving force behind the economy and, more broadly, social and cultural developments. Making sure that inventors are fairly rewarded for their efforts seems an obvious choice. Beyond protecting their rights, patents are also seen as the best way of ensuring the long-term wellbeing, prosperity and security to which society aspires." class="elastic" /> <meta name="keywords_content" content="The European Patent Journey" class="elastic" /> <meta name="content_type" content="Basic page" class="elastic" /> <meta name="partial_breadcrumb" content="About us: /en/about-us, The EPO art collection: /en/about-us/art, Culture Space A&T 5-10: /en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition" class="elastic" /> <meta name="node_url" content="/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/european-patent-journey" class="elastic" /> <meta name="body" content="<h2>Innovators lie at the very heart of the changes taking place in our societies</h2> <article class="align-center media media--type-image media--view-mode-ratio-16-9-blazy"> <div data-photoswipe-gallery class="blazy blazy--photoswipe blazy--lightbox blazy--photoswipe-gallery blazy--field blazy--field-media-image blazy--field-media-image--ratio-16-9-blazy field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item" data-blazy> <a href="/sites/default/files/2023-10/EPO_kr_3113_1920x1080.jpg" class="blazy__photoswipe litebox" data-photoswipe-trigger data-media="{"id":"photoswipe","count":1,"boxType":"image","type":"image","token":"b-eafb36165f5","paddingHack":true,"width":1920,"height":1080}"> <div data-b-token="b-eafb36165f5" class="media media--blazy media--switch media--switch--photoswipe media--image is-b-loading"><img alt="The European Patent Journey" decoding="async" class="media__element b-lazy" loading="lazy" data-src="/sites/default/files/styles/ratio_16_9/public/2023-10/EPO_kr_3113_1920x1080.jpg?h=920929c4&itok=EQ-CGLS-" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg'%20viewBox%3D'0%200%201%201'%2F%3E" width="1920" height="1080"> <span class="media__icon media__icon--litebox"></span></div></a> </div> </article> <p class="paragraph-tiny"><span><span>© Photo : Christian Kain</span></span></p> <p lang="EN-US">As the first industrial revolution gets underway in Europe at the end of the 18th century, innovation emerges as a driving force behind the economy and, more broadly, social and cultural developments. Making sure that inventors are fairly rewarded for their efforts seems an obvious choice. Beyond protecting their rights, patents are also seen as the best way of ensuring the long-term wellbeing, prosperity and security to which society aspires. So nations gradually adopt a broad range of industrial property laws between the end of the 18th century and the start of the 20th century. Although these laws differ, they are based on common fundamental principles. In the same way as minting money, control over the intellectual property system becomes an attribute of national sovereignty.&nbsp;</p> <p lang="EN-US">Signed in 1883, the Paris Convention lays the foundations for the internationalisation of this system. From then on, patents and international relations are closely linked. Initially, this leads to co-operation, exchanges and trade. However, as political tensions mount, patents are used to compete and fight. The 20th century is marked by two world wars that leave Europe materially destroyed and morally weakened. In the face of tragedy, a handful of men are determined that patents, frequently associated with war, should once again become instruments of peace and understanding for Europeans.&nbsp;</p> <p lang="EN-US">The exhibition <em>The European Patent Journey</em>&nbsp;is divided into five areas, four of which chart the history of the industrial property system, how it protects innovation in Europe and helps it to flourish. It also highlights the role played by Europeans – both past and present – in innovation and the most fundamental changes in our societies. The final area presents the buildings that have marked the EPO’s development and showcases its roots in a Europe that is facing up to the challenges of sustainable development. The EPO takes centre stage in this narrative, fifty years after the signing of the European Patent Convention that led to its creation.&nbsp;</p> <p lang="EN-US">Put together by Pascal Griset, professor of contemporary history at the Sorbonne, and a team of EPO specialists, this exhibition is aimed at both intellectual property experts and the general public. Between the memory of an institution and the history of a continent, it tells a story that is still largely unknown. Drawing on a wealth of data, images and detailed analyses, the exhibition will take you on a journey through time, offering insights into an institution whose origins go back further than you may think, and presenting the people who made this European success story possible. We hope that you come away from here with a deeper understanding of the key issues facing society and greater confidence to tackle the challenges that lie ahead.&nbsp;</p> <div class="inline-buttons"><a class="secondary-button button-icon mdi mdi-arrow-right" href="https://www.epo.org/en/about-us/social-responsibility/art/50-years-epc-exhibition" role="button" tabindex="-1">Culture Space A&T 5-10</a></div> " class="elastic" /> <meta name="publication_date_content" content="2023-09-27" class="elastic" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <style>div#sliding-popup, div#sliding-popup .eu-cookie-withdraw-banner, .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab {background: #0779bf} div#sliding-popup.eu-cookie-withdraw-wrapper { background: transparent; } #sliding-popup h1, #sliding-popup h2, #sliding-popup h3, 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data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/understand/api/release-notes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/understand/api/release-notes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1157467">Release notes</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Get access" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/get-access" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Get access" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Get access </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/get-access" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/get-access" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323389">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Release notes" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/get-access/release-notes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/get-access/release-notes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1128281">Release notes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="File with us" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu File with us" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> File with us </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323215">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="What if our online filing services are down?" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us/cus" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us/cus" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/789682">What if our online filing services are down?</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Release notes" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us/release-notes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/file-with-us/release-notes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447004">Release notes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Interact with us on your files" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/interact" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Interact with us on your files" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Interact with us on your files </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Release notes" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/interact/release-notes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/interact/release-notes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447007">Release notes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Online Filing & fee payment outages" data-url="/en/applying/myepo-services/online-filing-outages" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/myepo-services/online-filing-outages" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/534040">Online Filing & fee payment outages</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Fees" data-url="/en/applying/fees" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Fees" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Fees </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323470">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="European fees (EPC)" data-url="/en/applying/fees/fees" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu European fees (EPC)" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> European fees (EPC) </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/fees/fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/fees" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323797">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Decisions and notices" data-url="/en/applying/fees/fees/decisions-and-notices" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/fees/decisions-and-notices" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447040">Decisions and notices</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="International fees (PCT)" data-url="/en/applying/fees/international-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu International fees (PCT)" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> International fees (PCT) </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Reduction in fees" data-url="/en/applying/fees/international-fees/reduction-in-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/international-fees/reduction-in-fees" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447046">Reduction in fees</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Fees for international applications" data-url="/en/applying/fees/international-fees/important-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/international-fees/important-fees" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447049">Fees for international applications</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Decisions and notices" data-url="/en/applying/fees/international-fees/decisions-and-notices" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/international-fees/decisions-and-notices" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447043">Decisions and notices</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/fees/international-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/international-fees" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/407326">Overview</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Unitary Patent fees (UP)" data-url="/en/applying/fees/unitary-patent-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Unitary Patent fees (UP)" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Unitary Patent fees (UP) </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/fees/unitary-patent-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/unitary-patent-fees" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/571075">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Decisions and notices" data-url="/en/applying/fees/unitary-patent-fees/decisions" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/unitary-patent-fees/decisions" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/571078">Decisions and notices</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Fee payment and refunds" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Fee payment and refunds" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Fee payment and refunds </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/407329">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Payment methods" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment/methods" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment/methods" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/413782">Payment methods</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Getting started" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment/getting-started" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment/getting-started" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/413785">Getting started</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="FAQs and other documentation" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment/FAQs-and-other-documentation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment/FAQs-and-other-documentation" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/415672">FAQs and other documentation</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Technical information for batch payments" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment/technical-information-xml-and-csv-file-formats-batch-payments" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment/technical-information-xml-and-csv-file-formats-batch-payments" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447013">Technical information for batch payments</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Decisions and notices" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment/decisions-and-notices" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment/decisions-and-notices" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/516805">Decisions and notices</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Release notes" data-url="/en/applying/fees/payment/release-notes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/payment/release-notes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447010">Release notes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Warning" data-url="/en/applying/fees/warning" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/fees/warning" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447055">Warning</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Forms" data-url="/en/applying/forms" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Forms" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Forms </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Request for examination" data-url="/en/applying/forms/examination" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/forms/examination" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/541570">Request for examination</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Find a professional representative" data-url="/en/applying/representatives" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/applying/representatives" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/54318">Find a professional representative</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Law & practice" data-url="" data-elastic-exclude> <span class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" data-toggle="dropdown" title="Expand menu Law & practice" data-elastic-exclude="">Law & practice</span> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> <a class="navigation-bar-close-menu"> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/law-practice" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/465547">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Legal texts" data-url="/en/legal" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Legal texts" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Legal texts </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/legal" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285094">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="European Patent Convention" data-url="/en/legal/epc" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu European Patent Convention" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> European Patent Convention </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/legal/epc" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285103">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Archive" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Archive" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Archive </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447058">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Documentation on the EPC revision 2000" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Documentation on the EPC revision 2000" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Documentation on the EPC revision 2000 </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" title="Overview" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447061">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Diplomatic Conference for the revision of the EPC" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/diplomatic-conference-revision-epc" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/diplomatic-conference-revision-epc" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447064">Diplomatic Conference for the revision of the EPC</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Travaux préparatoires" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/travaux-preparatoires" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/travaux-preparatoires" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447067">Travaux préparatoires</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="New text" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/new-text" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/new-text" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447070">New text</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Transitional provisions" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/transitional-provisions" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/transitional-provisions" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447073">Transitional provisions</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Implementing regulations to the EPC 2000" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/implementing-regulations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/implementing-regulations" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447076">Implementing regulations to the EPC 2000</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Rules relating to Fees" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/rules-relating-fees" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/rules-relating-fees" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447079">Rules relating to Fees</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Ratifications and accessions" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/ratifications" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/documentation-epc-revision-2000/ratifications" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447082">Ratifications and accessions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Travaux Préparatoires EPC 1973" data-url="/en/legal/epc/archive/travaux" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/epc/archive/travaux" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/513016">Travaux Préparatoires EPC 1973</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Official Journal" data-url="/en/legal/official-journal" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/official-journal" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285106">Official Journal</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Guidelines" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Guidelines" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Guidelines </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/492211">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="EPC Guidelines" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines-epc" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines-epc" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285109">EPC Guidelines</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="PCT-EPO Guidelines" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines-pct" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines-pct" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285112">PCT-EPO Guidelines</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Guidelines revision cycle" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines-revision-cycle" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines-revision-cycle" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447091">Guidelines revision cycle</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Consultation results" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines/consultation-results" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines/consultation-results" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/910492">Consultation results</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Summary of user responses" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines/responses" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines/responses" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/503536">Summary of user responses</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Archive" data-url="/en/legal/guidelines/archive" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/guidelines/archive" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/499768">Archive</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Extension / validation system" data-url="/en/legal/extension-validation-system" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/extension-validation-system" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447094">Extension / validation system</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="London Agreement" data-url="/en/legal/london-agreement" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/london-agreement" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447097">London Agreement</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="National law relating to the EPC" data-url="/en/legal/national-law" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu National law relating to the EPC" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> National law relating to the EPC </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/legal/national-law" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/national-law" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285115">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Archive" data-url="/en/legal/national-law/archive" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/national-law/archive" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447100">Archive</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Unitary Patent system" data-url="/en/legal/up-upc" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Unitary Patent system" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Unitary Patent system </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Travaux préparatoires to UP and UPC" data-url="/en/legal/up-upc/travaux-preparatoires-and-upc" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/up-upc/travaux-preparatoires-and-upc" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1156160">Travaux préparatoires to UP and UPC</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="National measures relating to the Unitary Patent " data-url="/en/legal/national-measures-up" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/legal/national-measures-up" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285118">National measures relating to the Unitary Patent </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Court practices" data-url="/en/law-practice/court-practices" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Court practices" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Court practices </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/law-practice/court-practices" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/court-practices" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447103">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="European Patent Judges' Symposium" data-url="/en/law-practice/court-practices/european-patent-judges-symposium" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/court-practices/european-patent-judges-symposium" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447106">European Patent Judges' Symposium</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="User consultations" data-url="/en/law-practice/consultation" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu User consultations" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> User consultations </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/law-practice/consultation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/consultation" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285097">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Ongoing consultations" data-url="/en/law-practice/consultation/ongoing" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/consultation/ongoing" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/465550">Ongoing consultations</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Completed consultations" data-url="/en/law-practice/consultation/completed-consultations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/consultation/completed-consultations" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447181">Completed consultations</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Substantive patent law harmonisation" data-url="/en/law-practice/harmonisation" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Substantive patent law harmonisation" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Substantive patent law harmonisation </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/law-practice/harmonisation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/harmonisation" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285100">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="The Tegernsee process" data-url="/en/law-practice/harmonisation/tegernsee-process" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/harmonisation/tegernsee-process" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447184">The Tegernsee process</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Group B+" data-url="/en/law-practice/harmonisation/group-b-plus" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/harmonisation/group-b-plus" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447187">Group B+</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Convergence of practice" data-url="/en/law-practice/convergence-of-practice" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/convergence-of-practice" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447190">Convergence of practice</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Options for professional representatives" data-url="/en/law-practice/options-professional-representatives" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/law-practice/options-professional-representatives" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/365026">Options for professional representatives</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="News & events" data-url="" data-elastic-exclude> <span class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" aria-expanded="false" data-toggle="dropdown" title="Expand menu News & events" data-elastic-exclude="">News & events</span> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> <a class="navigation-bar-close-menu"> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285085">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="News" data-url="/en/news-events/news" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/news" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/105393">News</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Events" data-url="/en/news-events/events" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/events" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285028">Events</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="European Inventor Award" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu European Inventor Award" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> European Inventor Award </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323683">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="The meaning of tomorrow" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/meaning-tomorrow" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/meaning-tomorrow" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1142564">The meaning of tomorrow</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="About the award" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/about-award" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/about-award" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/365005">About the award</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Categories and prizes" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/categories-and-prizes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/categories-and-prizes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323287">Categories and prizes</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Meet the finalists" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/meet-the-finalists" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/meet-the-finalists" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323461">Meet the finalists</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Nominations" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/nominations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/nominations" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323317">Nominations</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="European Inventor Network" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu European Inventor Network" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> European Inventor Network </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2024 activities" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/2024-activities" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/2024-activities" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/836491">2024 activities</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2025 activities" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/2025-activities" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/2025-activities" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1165320">2025 activities</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Rules and criteria" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/rules-criteria" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/rules-criteria" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1277009">Rules and criteria</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="FAQ" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/faq" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/european-inventor-network/faq" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1277010">FAQ</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="The 2024 event" data-url="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/2024-event" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/european-inventor-award/2024-event" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1050691">The 2024 event</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Young Inventors Prize" data-url="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Young Inventors Prize" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Young Inventors Prize </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="About the prize" data-url="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize/about-prize" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize/about-prize" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1156810">About the prize</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Nominations" data-url="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize/nominations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize/nominations" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1157454">Nominations</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="The jury" data-url="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize/jury" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/young-inventors-prize/jury" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1284855">The jury</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Press centre" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Press centre" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Press centre </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/104359">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Patent Index and statistics" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/patent-index-and-statistics" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/patent-index-and-statistics" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323686">Patent Index and statistics</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Search in press centre" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/search-press-centre" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/search-press-centre" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/104360">Search in press centre</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Background information" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/background" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Background information" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Background information </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/background" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/background" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285298">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="European Patent Office" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/fact-sheet/446602" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/fact-sheet/446602" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/446602">European Patent Office</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Q&A on patents related to coronavirus" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/fact-sheet/446605" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/fact-sheet/446605" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/446605">Q&A on patents related to coronavirus</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Q&A on plant patents" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/fact-sheet/447625" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/fact-sheet/447625" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447625">Q&A on plant patents</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Copyright" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/copyright" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/copyright" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323710">Copyright</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Press contacts" data-url="/en/news-events/press-centre/contact" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/press-centre/contact" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/391396">Press contacts</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Call back form" data-url="/en/call-back-form" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/call-back-form" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/17674">Call back form</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Email alert service" data-url="/en/email-alert-service" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/email-alert-service" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/431548">Email alert service</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="In focus" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu In focus" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> In focus </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323071">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Water-related technologies" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/water" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus/water" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1185224">Water-related technologies</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="CodeFest" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu CodeFest" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> CodeFest </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1162034">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="CodeFest 2024 on generative AI" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest/codefest-2024-generative-ai" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest/codefest-2024-generative-ai" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1162035">CodeFest 2024 on generative AI</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="CodeFest 2023 on Green Plastics" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest/codefest-green-plastics" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus/codefest/codefest-green-plastics" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447208">CodeFest 2023 on Green Plastics</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Green tech in focus" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/green-tech" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Green tech in focus" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Green tech in focus </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/green-tech" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus/green-tech" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323074">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="About green tech" data-url="/en/news-events/in-focus/green-tech/about-green-tech" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/news-events/in-focus/green-tech/about-green-tech" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447196">About green tech</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Renewable 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data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/germany" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/germany" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/892948">Germany</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Greece" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/greece" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/greece" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/892969">Greece</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Hungary" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/hungary" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/hungary" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894934">Hungary</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Iceland" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/iceland" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/iceland" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894940">Iceland</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Ireland" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/ireland" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/ireland" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894937">Ireland</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Italy" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/italy" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/italy" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894943">Italy</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Latvia" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/latvia" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/latvia" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894955">Latvia</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Liechtenstein" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/liechtenstein" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/liechtenstein" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894946">Liechtenstein</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Lithuania" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/lithuania" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/lithuania" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894949">Lithuania</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Luxembourg" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/luxembourg" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/luxembourg" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894952">Luxembourg</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Malta" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/malta" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/malta" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894967">Malta</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Monaco" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/monaco" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/monaco" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894958">Monaco</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Montenegro" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/montenegro" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/montenegro" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894961">Montenegro</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Netherlands" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/netherlands" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/netherlands" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894970">Netherlands</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="North Macedonia" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/north-macedonia" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/north-macedonia" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/894964">North Macedonia</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Norway" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/norway" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/norway" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/898867">Norway</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Poland" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/poland" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/poland" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/898870">Poland</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Portugal" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/portugal" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/portugal" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/767260">Portugal</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Romania" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/romania" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/romania" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/898873">Romania</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="San Marino" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/san-marino" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/san-marino" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/904675">San Marino</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Serbia" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/serbia" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/serbia" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/902755">Serbia</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Slovakia" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/slovakia" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/slovakia" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/902764">Slovakia</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Slovenia" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/slovenia" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/slovenia" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/902761">Slovenia</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Spain" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/spain" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/spain" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/892957">Spain</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Sweden" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/sweden" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/sweden" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/902758">Sweden</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Switzerland" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/switzerland" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/switzerland" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/892939">Switzerland</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Türkiye" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/turkiye" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/turkiye" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/904678">Türkiye</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="United Kingdom" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/united-kingdom" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/member-states-video-statements/united-kingdom" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/892966">United Kingdom</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="50 Leading Tech Voices" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/50-leading-tech-voices" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/50-leading-tech-voices" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/753721">50 Leading Tech Voices</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Athens Marathon" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/athens-marathon" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/athens-marathon" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/945247">Athens Marathon</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Kids’ collaborative art competition" data-url="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/kids-collaborative-art-competition" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/50-epc-anniversary/kids-collaborative-art-competition" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447319">Kids’ collaborative art competition</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Legal foundations and member states" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Legal foundations and member states" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Legal foundations and member states </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/foundation" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323260">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Legal foundations" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation/legal-foundations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/foundation/legal-foundations" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447322">Legal foundations</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Member states" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation/member-states" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Member states" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Member states </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation/member-states" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/foundation/member-states" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447325">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Member states by date of accession" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation/member-states/date" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/foundation/member-states/date" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447328">Member states by date of accession</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Extension states" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation/extension-states" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/foundation/extension-states" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447331">Extension states</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Validation states" data-url="/en/about-us/foundation/validation-states" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/foundation/validation-states" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447334">Validation states</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Administrative Council and subsidiary bodies" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Administrative Council and subsidiary bodies" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Administrative Council and subsidiary bodies </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council" 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data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2023" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2023" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1166619">2023</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2022" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2022" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2022" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/518689">2022</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2021" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2021" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2021" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447340">2021</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2020" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2020" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2020" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447343">2020</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2019" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2019" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2019" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447346">2019</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2018" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2018" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2018" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447349">2018</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2017" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2017" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2017" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447352">2017</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2016" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2016" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2016" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447355">2016</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2015" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2015" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2015" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447358">2015</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2014" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2014" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2014" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447361">2014</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2013" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2013" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/communiques/2013" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447364">2013</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Calendar" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/calendar" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/calendar" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447367">Calendar</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Documents and publications" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/documentation" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Documents and publications" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Documents and publications </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/documentation/documentation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/documentation/documentation" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447373">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Select Committee documents" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/documentation/documentation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/documentation/documentation" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447373">Select Committee documents</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Administrative Council" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Administrative Council" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Administrative Council </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323266">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Composition" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/composition" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/composition" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447379">Composition</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Representatives" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/representatives" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/representatives" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447382">Representatives</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Rules of Procedure" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/rules" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/rules" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447385">Rules of Procedure</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Board of Auditors" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/auditors" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/auditors" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447388">Board of Auditors</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Secretariat" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/secretariat" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/secretariat" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447391">Secretariat</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Council bodies" data-url="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/bodies" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/administrative-council/administrative-council/bodies" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447394">Council bodies</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Principles & strategy" data-url="/en/about-us/office" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Principles & strategy" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Principles & strategy </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/office" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323272">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Mission, vision, values & corporate policy" data-url="/en/about-us/office/mission" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/mission" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447397">Mission, vision, values & corporate policy</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Strategic Plan 2028" data-url="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Strategic Plan 2028" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Strategic Plan 2028 </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Driver 1: People" data-url="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-1" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-1" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1103019">Driver 1: People</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Driver 2: Technologies" data-url="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-2" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-2" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1103678">Driver 2: Technologies</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Driver 3: High-quality, timely products and services" data-url="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-3" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-3" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1105634">Driver 3: High-quality, timely products and services</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Driver 4: Partnerships" data-url="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-4" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-4" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1105635">Driver 4: Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Driver 5: Financial sustainability" data-url="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-5" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/strategic-plan-2028/driver-5" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1105636">Driver 5: Financial sustainability</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Towards a New Normal" data-url="/en/about-us/office/new-normal" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/new-normal" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447400">Towards a New Normal</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Data protection & privacy notice" data-url="/en/about-us/office/data-protection-and-privacy" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/office/data-protection-and-privacy" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447409">Data protection & privacy notice</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Leadership & management" data-url="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Leadership & management" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Leadership & management </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323275">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="About the President" data-url="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management/president" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management/president" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447412">About the President</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Management Advisory Committee" data-url="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management/management-committee" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/leadership-and-management/management-committee" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323473">Management Advisory Committee</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Sustainability at the EPO" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Sustainability at the EPO" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Sustainability at the EPO </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1160717">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Environmental" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/environmental" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Environmental" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Environmental </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/environmental" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/environmental" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1254051">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Inspiring environmental inventions" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/environmental/inspiring-environmental-inventions" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/environmental/inspiring-environmental-inventions" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1162725">Inspiring environmental inventions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Social" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/social" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Social" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Social </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/social" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/social" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1162724">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Inspiring social inventions" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/social/inspiring-social-inventions" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/social/inspiring-social-inventions" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1162726">Inspiring social inventions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Governance and Financial sustainability" data-url="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/governance" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/sustainability-at-the-epo/governance" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1162727">Governance and Financial sustainability</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Procurement" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Procurement" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Procurement </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/494116">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Procurement forecast" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-forecast" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-forecast" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/558646">Procurement forecast</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Doing business with the EPO" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/doing-business-with-the-epo" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/doing-business-with-the-epo" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447487">Doing business with the EPO</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Procurement procedures" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-procedures" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-procedures" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447490">Procurement procedures</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS) publications" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/dynamic-purchasing-system-dps-publications" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/dynamic-purchasing-system-dps-publications" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1176440">Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS) publications</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Sustainable Procurement Policy" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/sustainable-procurement-policy" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/sustainable-procurement-policy" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1040905">Sustainable Procurement Policy</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="About eTendering" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/signatures" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/signatures" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447493">About eTendering</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Invoicing" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/invoicing" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/invoicing" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447502">Invoicing</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Procurement portal" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-portal" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Procurement portal" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Procurement portal </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-portal" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-portal" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447496">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="e-Signing contracts" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-portal/e-signing-contracts" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/procurement-portal/e-signing-contracts" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447499">e-Signing contracts</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="General conditions" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/general-conditions" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/general-conditions" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447505">General conditions</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Archived tenders" data-url="/en/about-us/tenders/archived-tenders" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/tenders/archived-tenders" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/494122">Archived tenders</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Services & activities" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Services & activities" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Services & activities </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323305">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Our services & structure" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/services" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/services" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447415">Our services & structure</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Quality" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Quality" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Quality </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/717244">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Foundations" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Foundations" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Foundations </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/726715">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="European Patent Convention" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations/epc" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations/epc" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/744157">European Patent Convention</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Guidelines for examination" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations/guidelines" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations/guidelines" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746053">Guidelines for examination</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Our staff" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations/staff" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/foundations/staff" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746056">Our staff</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Enabling quality" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Enabling quality" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Enabling quality </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/742150">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Prior art" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/prior-art" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/prior-art" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746095">Prior art</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Classification" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/classification" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/classification" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746098">Classification</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Tools" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/tools" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/tools" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746101">Tools</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Processes" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/processes" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/enabling-quality/processes" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746104">Processes</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Products & services" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Products & services" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Products & services </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/742147">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Search" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/search" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/search" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746059">Search</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Examination" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/examination" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/examination" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746062">Examination</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Opposition" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/opposition" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/opposition" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746065">Opposition</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Continuous improvement" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/continual-improvement" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/high-quality-products-services/continual-improvement" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/850792">Continuous improvement</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Quality through networking" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Quality through networking" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Quality through networking </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/742153">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="User engagement" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/user-engagement" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/user-engagement" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746107">User engagement</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Co-operation" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/cooperation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/cooperation" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746110">Co-operation</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="User satisfaction survey" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/surveys" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/surveys" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746113">User satisfaction survey</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Stakeholder Quality Assurance Panels" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/sqap" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-through-networking/sqap" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/746116">Stakeholder Quality Assurance Panels</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Patent Quality Charter" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/charter" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/charter" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447418">Patent Quality Charter</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Quality Action Plan 2024" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-action-plan-2024" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-action-plan-2024" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1106930">Quality Action Plan 2024</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Quality dashboard" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-dashboard" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/quality-dashboard" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1103676">Quality dashboard</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Statistics" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Statistics" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Statistics </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/744136">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Search" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics/search" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics/search" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/744142">Search</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Examination" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics/examination" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics/examination" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/744148">Examination</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Opposition" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics/opposition" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/statistics/opposition" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/744151">Opposition</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Integrated management at the EPO" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/integrated-management-epo" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/quality/integrated-management-epo" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1175106">Integrated management at the EPO</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Consulting our users" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Consulting our users" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Consulting our users </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447430">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Standing Advisory Committee before the EPO (SACEPO)" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/sacepo" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Standing Advisory Committee before the EPO (SACEPO)" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Standing Advisory Committee before the EPO (SACEPO) </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/sacepo" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/sacepo" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/829624">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Objectives" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/objectives" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/objectives" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447436">Objectives</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="SACEPO and its working parties" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/members" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/members" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447439">SACEPO and its working parties</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Meetings" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/agenda" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/agenda" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447442">Meetings</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Single Access Portal – SACEPO Area" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/delegates" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/Consultingourusers/sacepo/delegates" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447445">Single Access Portal – SACEPO Area</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Surveys" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/surveys" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Surveys" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Surveys </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/surveys" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/surveys" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447565">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Detailed methodology" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/patent-filings/methodology" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/patent-filings/methodology" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447583">Detailed methodology</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Search services" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/search" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/search" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447568">Search services</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Examination services, final actions and publication" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/examination" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/examination" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447571">Examination services, final actions and publication</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Opposition services" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/opposition" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/opposition" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447574">Opposition services</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Formalities services" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/formalities" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/formalities" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1282251">Formalities services</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Customer services" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/customer-services" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/customer-services" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447595">Customer services</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Filing services" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/filing" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/filing" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/558658">Filing services</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Key Account Management (KAM)" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/surveys/key-account-management" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/consulting-our-users/surveys/key-account-management" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1285515">Key Account Management (KAM)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Website" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/website" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/website" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447598">Website</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Archive" data-url="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/patent-filings/archive" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/service-support/contact-us/surveys/patent-filings/archive" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447586">Archive</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Our user service charter" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/servicecharter" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/servicecharter" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447421">Our user service charter</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="European and international co-operation" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu European and international co-operation" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> European and international co-operation </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323308">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Co-operation with member states" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/member-states" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Co-operation with member states" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Co-operation with member states </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/member-states" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/member-states" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447448">Overview</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Bilateral co-operation with non-member states" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Bilateral co-operation with non-member states" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Bilateral co-operation with non-member states </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447451">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Validation system" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral/validation-system" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral/validation-system" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447454">Validation system</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Reinforced Partnership programme" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral/reinforced-partnership-programme" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-bilateral/reinforced-partnership-programme" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447457">Reinforced Partnership programme</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Multilateral international co-operation with IP offices and organisations" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-multilateral" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/international-multilateral" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/447460">Multilateral international co-operation with IP offices and organisations</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Co-operation with international organisations outside the IP system" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/organisations" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/international-european-cooperation/organisations" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/446599">Co-operation with international organisations outside the IP system</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="European Patent Academy" data-url="/en/about-us/services-and-activities/academy" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu European Patent Academy" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> European 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data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1169886">Goal 4: Partner for positive impact</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Goal 5: Secure sustainability" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2023/goal-5" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2023/goal-5" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1169888">Goal 5: Secure sustainability</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Annual Review 2022" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Annual Review 2022" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Annual Review 2022 </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/484666">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Foreword" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/foreword" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/foreword" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/556717">Foreword</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Executive summary" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/executive-summary" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/executive-summary" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/556720">Executive summary</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Goal 1: Engaged and empowered" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/goal-1" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/goal-1" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/558649">Goal 1: Engaged and empowered</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Goal 2: Digital transformation" data-url="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/goal-2" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/transparency-portal/general/annual-review-2022/goal-2" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/558667">Goal 2: Digital transformation</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Goal 3: Master quality" 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data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Top 10 technical fields" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Top 10 technical fields </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Digital communication" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/digital-communication" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/digital-communication" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" 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tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1088111">Computer technology</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/electrical-machinery" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/electrical-machinery" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1088112">Electrical machinery, apparatus, energy</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Measurement" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/measurement" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/measurement" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1088113">Measurement</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Transport" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/transport" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/transport" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1088758">Transport</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Pharmaceuticals" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/pharmaceuticals" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/pharmaceuticals" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1088759">Pharmaceuticals</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Biotechnology" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/biotechnology" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/biotechnology" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1088760">Biotechnology</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Other special machines" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/european-patent-applications/top-10-technical-fields/other-special-machines" 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data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/applicants/top-50" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/applicants/top-50" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1092636">Top 50</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Categories" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/applicants/categories" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/applicants/categories" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1092637">Categories</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Women inventors" data-url="/en/about-us/statistics/patent-index-2023/statistics-and-indicators/applicants/women-inventors" data-elastic-exclude> <a 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data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323098">1970s</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="1980s" data-url="/en/about-us/timeline/1980s" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/timeline/1980s" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323122">1980s</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="1990s" data-url="/en/about-us/timeline/1990s" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/timeline/1990s" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323185">1990s</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2000s" data-url="/en/about-us/timeline/2000s" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/timeline/2000s" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323188">2000s</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2010s" data-url="/en/about-us/timeline/2010s" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/timeline/2010s" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323194">2010s</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="2020s" data-url="/en/about-us/timeline/2020s" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/timeline/2020s" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/323671">2020s</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Art collection" data-url="/en/about-us/art" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link active" title="Expand menu Art collection" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Art collection </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Overview" data-url="/en/about-us/art" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art" class="hide-in-sidebar nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/284977">Overview</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="The collection" data-url="/en/about-us/art/about" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/about" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/376330">The collection</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Let's talk about art" data-url="/en/about-us/art/lets-talk-about-art" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/lets-talk-about-art" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285046">Let's talk about art</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Artists" data-url="/en/about-us/art/collection" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/collection" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285031">Artists</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Media library" data-url="/en/about-us/art/art-film" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/art-film" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285055">Media library</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="What's on" data-url="/en/about-us/art/whats-on" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/whats-on" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/285049">What's on</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Publications" data-url="/en/about-us/art/publications" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/publications" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/378208">Publications</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Contact" data-url="/en/about-us/art/contact" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/contact" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/365023">Contact</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Culture Space A&T 5-10" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link active" title="Expand menu Culture Space A&T 5-10" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Culture Space A&T 5-10 </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown" data-title="Catalyst lab & Deep vision" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica" data-elastic-exclude> <span tabindex="0" class="nav-item dropdown nav-link" title="Expand menu Catalyst lab & Deep vision" aria-expanded='false' data-elastic-exclude> Catalyst lab & Deep vision </span> <a class="dropdown-icon"></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" data-elastic-exclude> <li> <a class="menu-back"> </a> <span class="go-back" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude> Go back </span> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Irene Sauter (DE)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/fragment-927" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/fragment-927" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222041">Irene Sauter (DE)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="AVPD (DK)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/transparency-blackyellowblack" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/transparency-blackyellowblack" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222042">AVPD (DK)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Jan Robert Leegte (NL)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/underwater-landscape-trenches-islands" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/underwater-landscape-trenches-islands" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222043">Jan Robert Leegte (NL)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Jānis Dzirnieks (LV) #1" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/untitled-1" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/untitled-1" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222044">Jānis Dzirnieks (LV) #1</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Jānis Dzirnieks (LV) #2" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/untitled-2" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/untitled-2" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222045">Jānis Dzirnieks (LV) #2</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Péter Szalay (HU)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/24-hours-sculpture" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/24-hours-sculpture" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222046">Péter Szalay (HU)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Thomas Feuerstein (AT)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/thesaurus" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/thesaurus" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222047">Thomas Feuerstein (AT)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Tom Burr (US)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/folding-screen" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/folding-screen" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222048">Tom Burr (US)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Wolfgang Tillmans (DE)" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/paper-drop" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/paper-drop" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1222049">Wolfgang Tillmans (DE)</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="TerraPort" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/terraport" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/terraport" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/795490">TerraPort</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Unfinished Sculpture - Captives #1" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/unfinished-sculpture-captives-1" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/unfinished-sculpture-captives-1" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/795493">Unfinished Sculpture - Captives #1</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Deep vision – immersive exhibition" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/black-box-deep-vision" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/black-box-deep-vision" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/795499">Deep vision – immersive exhibition</a> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="Previous exhibitions" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/previous-exhibitions" data-elastic-exclude> <a href="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/catalyst-lab-curated-ars-electronica/previous-exhibitions" class="nav-item nav-link" tabindex="0" data-elastic-exclude="" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1217473">Previous exhibitions</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="nav-item" data-title="The European Patent Journey" data-url="/en/about-us/art/50-years-epc-exhibition/european-patent-journey" 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class="lc-section lc-section-868 layoutcomponents-one-column container lc-inline_section-edit" style="height: auto"> <div class="lc-inline_container-section-edit"> <div class="row lc-container-cols lc-inline_row-edit"> <div class="lc-inline_column_first-edit layoutcomponent-column col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12" style="z-index: 1"> <div data-region="first" class="layout-builder__region js-layout-builder-region lc-inline_column_first-content-edit"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodepagetitle"> <h1>The European Patent Journey</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="lc-section lc-section-868 layoutcomponents-one-column container lc-inline_section-edit" style="height: auto"> <div class="lc-inline_container-section-edit"> <div class="row lc-container-cols lc-inline_row-edit"> <div class="lc-inline_column_first-edit layoutcomponent-column col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12" style="z-index: 1"> <div data-region="first" class="layout-builder__region js-layout-builder-region lc-inline_column_first-content-edit"> <div class="block block-layout-builder block-field-blocknodepagebody"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>Innovators lie at the very heart of the changes taking place in our societies</h2> <article class="align-center media media--type-image media--view-mode-ratio-16-9-blazy"> <div data-photoswipe-gallery class="blazy blazy--photoswipe blazy--lightbox blazy--photoswipe-gallery blazy--field blazy--field-media-image blazy--field-media-image--ratio-16-9-blazy field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item" data-blazy> <a href="/sites/default/files/2023-10/EPO_kr_3113_1920x1080.jpg" class="blazy__photoswipe litebox" data-photoswipe-trigger data-media="{"id":"photoswipe","count":1,"boxType":"image","type":"image","token":"b-eafb36165f5","paddingHack":true,"width":1920,"height":1080}"> <div data-b-token="b-eafb36165f5" class="media media--blazy media--switch media--switch--photoswipe media--image is-b-loading"><img alt="The European Patent Journey" decoding="async" class="media__element b-lazy" loading="lazy" data-src="/sites/default/files/styles/ratio_16_9/public/2023-10/EPO_kr_3113_1920x1080.jpg?h=920929c4&itok=EQ-CGLS-" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg'%20viewBox%3D'0%200%201%201'%2F%3E" width="1920" height="1080"> <span class="media__icon media__icon--litebox"></span></div></a> </div> </article> <p class="paragraph-tiny"><span><span>© Photo : Christian Kain</span></span></p> <p lang="EN-US">As the first industrial revolution gets underway in Europe at the end of the 18th century, innovation emerges as a driving force behind the economy and, more broadly, social and cultural developments. Making sure that inventors are fairly rewarded for their efforts seems an obvious choice. Beyond protecting their rights, patents are also seen as the best way of ensuring the long-term wellbeing, prosperity and security to which society aspires. So nations gradually adopt a broad range of industrial property laws between the end of the 18th century and the start of the 20th century. Although these laws differ, they are based on common fundamental principles. In the same way as minting money, control over the intellectual property system becomes an attribute of national sovereignty. </p> <p lang="EN-US">Signed in 1883, the Paris Convention lays the foundations for the internationalisation of this system. From then on, patents and international relations are closely linked. Initially, this leads to co-operation, exchanges and trade. However, as political tensions mount, patents are used to compete and fight. The 20th century is marked by two world wars that leave Europe materially destroyed and morally weakened. In the face of tragedy, a handful of men are determined that patents, frequently associated with war, should once again become instruments of peace and understanding for Europeans. </p> <p lang="EN-US">The exhibition <em>The European Patent Journey</em> is divided into five areas, four of which chart the history of the industrial property system, how it protects innovation in Europe and helps it to flourish. It also highlights the role played by Europeans – both past and present – in innovation and the most fundamental changes in our societies. The final area presents the buildings that have marked the EPO’s development and showcases its roots in a Europe that is facing up to the challenges of sustainable development. The EPO takes centre stage in this narrative, fifty years after the signing of the European Patent Convention that led to its creation. </p> <p lang="EN-US">Put together by Pascal Griset, professor of contemporary history at the Sorbonne, and a team of EPO specialists, this exhibition is aimed at both intellectual property experts and the general public. Between the memory of an institution and the history of a continent, it tells a story that is still largely unknown. Drawing on a wealth of data, images and detailed analyses, the exhibition will take you on a journey through time, offering insights into an institution whose origins go back further than you may think, and presenting the people who made this European success story possible. 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