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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>SyntheticPages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SyntheticPages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Other services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Open_PHACTS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Open_PHACTS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Open PHACTS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Open_PHACTS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> 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contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ChemSpider</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 37 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="كيم سبايدر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كيم سبايدر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="کم‌اسپایدر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کم‌اسپایدر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%BC" title="കെംസ്പൈഡർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കെംസ്പൈഡർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เคมสไปเดอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เคมสไปเดอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ChemSpider" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:"><caption class="infobox-title summary">ChemSpider</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Content</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Description</th><td class="infobox-data">More than 100 million chemical structures, properties and associated information</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Contact</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Research_center" class="mw-redirect" title="Research center">Research center</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>, United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Laboratory</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Royal Society of Chemistry">Royal Society of Chemistry</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Access</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com">www<wbr />.chemspider<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender">Miscellaneous</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Software_license" title="Software license">License</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a> <a href="/wiki/Attribution_(copyright)" title="Attribution (copyright)">Attribution</a> <a href="/wiki/Share-alike" title="Share-alike">Share-alike</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ChemSpider</b> is a freely accessible online <a href="/wiki/Chemical_database" title="Chemical database">database of chemicals</a> owned by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Royal Society of Chemistry">Royal Society of Chemistry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It contains information on more than 100 million <a href="/wiki/Molecule" title="Molecule">molecules</a> from over 270 data sources, each of them receiving a <a href="/wiki/Unique_identifier" title="Unique identifier">unique identifier</a> called ChemSpider Identifier. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The database sources include:<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Professional_databases">Professional databases</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Professional databases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EPA" class="mw-redirect" title="EPA">EPA</a> DSSTox<sup id="cite_ref-ChemSpider-_23_August_2008_-_The_US_EPA_DSSTox_Browser_Connects_to_ChemSpider_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChemSpider-_23_August_2008_-_The_US_EPA_DSSTox_Browser_Connects_to_ChemSpider-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_Drug_Administration_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Food and Drug Administration (United States)">U.S. Food and Drug Administration</a> (FDA)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Metabolome_Database" title="Human Metabolome Database">Human Metabolome Database</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Heterocyclic_Chemistry" title="Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry">Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a></li> <li>KUMGM</li> <li>LeadScope</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LIPID_MAPS" title="LIPID MAPS">LipidMAPS</a></li> <li>Marinlit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MDPI" title="MDPI">MDPI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MICAD" title="MICAD">MICAD</a></li> <li>MLSMR</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MMDB" class="mw-redirect" title="MMDB">MMDB</a></li> <li>MOLI</li> <li>MTDP</li> <li>Nanogen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nature_Chemical_Biology" title="Nature Chemical Biology">Nature Chemical Biology</a></li> <li>NCGC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NIAID" class="mw-redirect" title="NIAID">NIAID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a> (NIH)</li> <li>NINDS Approved Drug Screening Program</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NIST" class="mw-redirect" title="NIST">NIST</a></li> <li>NIST Chemistry WebBook</li> <li>NMMLSC</li> <li>NMRShiftDB</li> <li>PANACHE</li> <li>PCMD</li> <li>PDSP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peptides_(journal)" title="Peptides (journal)">Peptides</a></li> <li>Prous Science Drugs of the Future</li> <li><a href="/wiki/QSAR" class="mw-redirect" title="QSAR">QSAR</a></li> <li>R&D Chemicals</li> <li>San Diego Center for Chemical Genomics</li> <li>SGCOxCompounds, SGCStoCompounds</li> <li>SMID</li> <li>Specs</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Structural_Genomics_Consortium" title="Structural Genomics Consortium">Structural Genomics Consortium</a></li> <li>SureChem</li> <li>Synthon-Lab</li> <li>Thomson Pharma</li> <li>Total TOSLab Building-Blocks</li> <li>UM-BBD</li> <li>UPCMLD</li> <li>UsefulChem</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_of_Science" title="Web of Science">Web of Science</a></li> <li>xPharm</li> <li>ChemAid</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crowdsourcing">Crowdsourcing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Crowdsourcing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ChemSpider database can be updated with user contributions including <a href="/wiki/Chemical_structure" title="Chemical structure">chemical structure</a> deposition, spectra deposition and user curation. This is a <a href="/wiki/Crowdsourcing" title="Crowdsourcing">crowdsourcing</a> approach to develop an online chemistry database. Crowdsourced based curation of the data has produced a <a href="/wiki/Dictionary" title="Dictionary">dictionary</a> of chemical names associated with chemical structures that has been used in <a href="/wiki/Text-mining" class="mw-redirect" title="Text-mining">text-mining</a> applications of the biomedical and chemical literature.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, <a href="/wiki/Database_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Database rights">database rights</a> are not waived and a <a href="/wiki/Data_dump" class="mw-redirect" title="Data dump">data dump</a> is not available; in fact, the FAQ even states that only limited downloads are allowed:<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> therefore the <a href="/wiki/Right_to_fork" class="mw-redirect" title="Right to fork">right to fork</a> is not guaranteed and the project can not be considered <a href="/wiki/Free_content" title="Free content">free</a>/<a href="/wiki/Open_data" title="Open data">open</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Searching">Searching</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Searching"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A number of available search modules are provided: </p> <ul><li>The <i>standard search</i> allows <a href="/wiki/Information_retrieval" title="Information retrieval">querying</a> for <a href="/wiki/Systematic_name" title="Systematic name">systematic names</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trade_name" title="Trade name">trade names</a> and synonyms and registry numbers</li> <li>The <i>advanced search</i> allows interactive searching by chemical structure, chemical substructure, using also molecular formula and <a href="/wiki/Molecular_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="Molecular weight">molecular weight</a> range, <a href="/wiki/Chemical_Abstracts_Service" title="Chemical Abstracts Service">CAS</a> numbers, suppliers, etc. The search can be used to widen or restrict already found results.</li> <li>Structure searching on mobile devices can be done using free apps for <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a> (iPhone/iPod/iPad)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and for the <a href="/wiki/Android_operating_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Android operating system">Android (operating system)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chemistry_document_mark-up">Chemistry document mark-up</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Chemistry document mark-up"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ChemSpider database has been used in combination with <a href="/wiki/Text_mining" title="Text mining">text mining</a> as the basis of <a href="/wiki/Markup_language" title="Markup language">chemistry document markup</a>. ChemMantis,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Chemistry Markup And Nomenclature Transformation Integrated System uses algorithms to identify and extract chemical names from documents and web pages and converts the chemical names to chemical structures using name-to-structure conversion algorithms and <a href="/wiki/Dictionary" title="Dictionary">dictionary</a> look-ups in the ChemSpider database. The result is an integrated system between chemistry documents and information look-up via ChemSpider into over 150 data sources. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="SyntheticPages">SyntheticPages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: SyntheticPages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>SyntheticPages is a free interactive database of <a href="/wiki/Synthetic_chemistry" class="mw-redirect" title="Synthetic chemistry">synthetic chemistry</a> procedures operated by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Royal Society of Chemistry">Royal Society of Chemistry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Users submit synthetic procedures which they have conducted themselves for publication on the site. These procedures may be original works, but they are more often based on literature reactions. <a href="/wiki/Citations" class="mw-redirect" title="Citations">Citations</a> to the original published procedure are made where appropriate. They are checked by a scientific editor before posting. The pages do not undergo formal <a href="/wiki/Peer-review" class="mw-redirect" title="Peer-review">peer-review</a> like a <a href="/wiki/Scientific_journal" title="Scientific journal">scientific journal</a> article but comments can be made by logged-in users. The comments are also moderated by scientific editors. The intention is to collect practical experience of how to conduct useful <a href="/wiki/Chemical_synthesis" title="Chemical synthesis">chemical synthesis</a> in the lab. While experimental methods published in an ordinary <a href="/wiki/Academic_journal" title="Academic journal">academic journal</a> are listed formally and concisely, the procedures in ChemSpider SyntheticPages are given with more practical detail. Informality is encouraged. Comments by submitters are included as well. Other publications with comparable amounts of detail include <i><a href="/wiki/Organic_Syntheses" title="Organic Syntheses">Organic Syntheses</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Inorganic_Syntheses" title="Inorganic Syntheses">Inorganic Syntheses</a></i>. The SyntheticPages site was originally set up by Professors Kevin Booker-Milburn (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Bristol" title="University of Bristol">University of Bristol</a>), Stephen Caddick (<a href="/wiki/University_College_London" title="University College London">University College London</a>), Peter Scott (<a href="/wiki/University_of_Warwick" title="University of Warwick">University of Warwick</a>) and Max Hammond. In February 2010 a merger was announced<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the Royal Society of Chemistry's chemical structure search engine ChemSpider and the formation of ChemSpider|SyntheticPages (CS|SP). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_services">Other services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Other services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A number of services are made available online. These include the conversion of chemical names to <a href="/wiki/Chemical_structure" title="Chemical structure">chemical structures</a>, the generation of <a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> and <a href="/wiki/InChI" class="mw-redirect" title="InChI">InChI</a> strings as well as the prediction of many physicochemical parameters and integration to a web service allowing <a href="/wiki/NMR" class="mw-redirect" title="NMR">NMR</a> prediction. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ChemSpider was acquired by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Royal Society of Chemistry">Royal Society of Chemistry</a> (RSC) in May, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to the acquisition by RSC, ChemSpider was controlled by a private corporation, ChemZoo Inc. The system was first launched in March 2007 in a <a href="/wiki/Beta_release" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta release">beta release</a> form and transitioned to release in March 2008. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Open_PHACTS">Open PHACTS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Open PHACTS"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ChemSpider served as the chemical compound repository as part of the <a href="/wiki/OpenPHACTS" title="OpenPHACTS">Open PHACTS</a> project, an <a href="/wiki/Innovative_Medicines_Initiative" title="Innovative Medicines Initiative">Innovative Medicines Initiative</a>. Open PHACTS developed to open standards, with an open access, <a href="/wiki/Semantic_web" class="mw-redirect" title="Semantic web">semantic web</a> approach to address bottlenecks in small molecule drug discovery - disparate information sources, lack of standards and information overload.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NIST" class="mw-redirect" title="NIST">NIST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DrugBank" title="DrugBank">DrugBank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChEMBL" title="ChEMBL">ChEMBL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_software_for_molecular_mechanics_modeling" class="mw-redirect" title="List of software for molecular mechanics modeling">Software for molecular modeling</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFVan_Noorden2012" class="citation journal cs1">Van Noorden, R. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F483524a">"Chemistry's web of data expands"</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>483</b> (7391): 524. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012Natur.483..524V">2012Natur.483..524V</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F483524a">10.1038/483524a</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22460877">22460877</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Chemistry%27s+web+of+data+expands&rft.volume=483&rft.issue=7391&rft.pages=524&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22460877&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F483524a&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2012Natur.483..524V&rft.aulast=Van+Noorden&rft.aufirst=R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1038%252F483524a&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChemSpider" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402215601/http://www.chemspider.com/blog/chemspider-adopts-creative-commons-licenses.html">"ChemSpider Blog » Blog Archive » ChemSpider Adopts Creative Commons Licenses"</a>. <i>www.chemspider.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/blog/chemspider-adopts-creative-commons-licenses.html">the original</a> on 2015-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.chemspider.com&rft.atitle=ChemSpider+Blog+%C2%BB+Blog+Archive+%C2%BB+ChemSpider+Adopts+Creative+Commons+Licenses&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chemspider.com%2Fblog%2Fchemspider-adopts-creative-commons-licenses.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChemSpider" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAntony_John_Williams2008" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Antony_John_Williams" title="Antony John Williams">Antony John Williams</a> (Jan–Feb 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iupac.org/publications/ci/2008/3001/ic_chemspider.html">"ChemSpider and Its Expanding Web: Building a Structure-Centric Community for Chemists"</a>. <i>Chemistry International</i>. <b>30</b> (1).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemistry+International&rft.atitle=ChemSpider+and+Its+Expanding+Web%3A+Building+a+Structure-Centric+Community+for+Chemists&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=1&rft.date=2008-01%2F2008-02&rft.au=Antony+John+Williams&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iupac.org%2Fpublications%2Fci%2F2008%2F3001%2Fic_chemspider.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChemSpider" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2008" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Antony_John_Williams" title="Antony John Williams">Williams, A. 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Fellows</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry_medals_and_awards" title="List of Royal Society of Chemistry medals and awards">Awards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Applied_Catalysis_Award" title="Applied Catalysis Award">Applied Catalysis Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Applied_Inorganic_Chemistry_Award" title="Applied Inorganic Chemistry Award">Applied Inorganic Chemistry Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bader_Award" title="Bader Award">Bader Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Barker_Medal" title="Geoffrey Barker Medal">Geoffrey Barker Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beilby_Medal_and_Prize" title="Beilby Medal and Prize">Beilby Medal and Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Becquerel_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Becquerel Medal (page does not exist)">Becquerel Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Newton_Award&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Newton Award (page does not exist)">Bill Newton Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioinorganic_Chemistry_Award" title="Bioinorganic Chemistry Award">Bioinorganic Chemistry Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourke_Award" title="Bourke Award">Bourke Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Boyle_Prize_for_Analytical_Science" title="Robert Boyle Prize for Analytical Science">Robert Boyle Prize for Analytical Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centenary_Prize" title="Centenary Prize">Centenary Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chartered_Chemist" title="Chartered Chemist">Chartered Chemist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chartered_Scientist" title="Chartered Scientist">Chartered Scientist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corday%E2%80%93Morgan_Prize" title="Corday–Morgan Prize">Corday–Morgan Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Gennes_Prize" title="De Gennes Prize">De Gennes Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraday_Lectureship_Prize" title="Faraday Lectureship Prize">Faraday Lectureship Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraday_Medal_(electrochemistry)" title="Faraday Medal (electrochemistry)">Faraday Medal (electrochemistry)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibson%E2%80%93Fawcett_Award" title="Gibson–Fawcett Award">Gibson–Fawcett Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Goodenough_Award" title="John B. Goodenough Award">John B. Goodenough Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Chemistry_Award" title="Green Chemistry Award">Green Chemistry Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison%E2%80%93Meldola_Memorial_Prizes" title="Harrison–Meldola Memorial Prizes">Harrison–Meldola Memorial Prizes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Harrison_Memorial_Prize" title="Edward Harrison Memorial Prize">Edward Harrison Memorial Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meldola_Medal_and_Prize" title="Meldola Medal and Prize">Meldola Medal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hickinbottom_Award" title="Hickinbottom Award">Hickinbottom Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interdisciplinary_Prizes_(RSC)" title="Interdisciplinary Prizes (RSC)">Interdisciplinary Prizes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lewis_Prize" title="Lord Lewis Prize">Lord Lewis Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liversidge_Award" title="Liversidge Award">Liversidge Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longstaff_Prize" title="Longstaff Prize">Longstaff Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlow_Award" title="Marlow Award">Marlow Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Materials_for_Industry_%E2%80%93_Derek_Birchall_Award" title="Materials for Industry – Derek Birchall Award">Materials for Industry – Derek Birchall Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Mond_Award" title="Ludwig Mond Award">Ludwig Mond Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyholm_Prize_for_Education" title="Nyholm Prize for Education">Nyholm Prize for Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perkin_Prize_for_Organic_Chemistry" title="Perkin Prize for Organic Chemistry">Perkin Prize for Organic Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polanyi_Medal" title="Polanyi Medal">Polanyi Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Radiochemistry_Group_Young_Researcher%27s_Award&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radiochemistry Group Young Researcher's Award (page does not exist)">Radiochemistry Group Young Researcher's Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rees_Award" title="Charles Rees Award">Charles Rees Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Stokes_Award" title="Sir George Stokes Award">Sir George Stokes Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supramolecular_Chemistry_Award" title="Supramolecular Chemistry Award">Supramolecular Chemistry Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tilden_Prize" title="Tilden Prize">Tilden Prize</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chemistry_World" title="Chemistry World">Chemistry World</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ChemSpider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrystEngCommunity" title="CrystEngCommunity">CrystEngCommunity</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Chemistry" title="Education in Chemistry">Education in Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Issues_in_Environmental_Science_and_Technology" title="Issues in Environmental Science and Technology">Issues in Environmental Science and Technology</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Merck_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="The Merck Index">The Merck Index</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry_journals" title="List of Royal Society of Chemistry journals">Journals</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Peer_review" title="Peer review">peer reviewed</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Analyst_(journal)" title="Analyst (journal)">Analyst</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Analytical_Abstracts" title="Analytical Abstracts">Analytical Abstracts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Analytical_Methods_(journal)" title="Analytical Methods (journal)">Analytical Methods</a></i></li> <li><i>Annual Reports on the Progress of Chemistry</i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Annual_Reports_on_the_Progress_of_Chemistry_Section_A" class="mw-redirect" title="Annual Reports on the Progress of Chemistry Section A">A</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annual_Reports_on_the_Progress_of_Chemistry_Section_B" class="mw-redirect" title="Annual Reports on the Progress of Chemistry Section B">B</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annual_Reports_on_the_Progress_of_Chemistry_Section_C" class="mw-redirect" title="Annual Reports on the Progress of Chemistry Section C">C</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Biomaterials_Science" title="Biomaterials Science">Biomaterials Science</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catalysis_Science_%26_Technology" title="Catalysis Science & Technology">Catalysis Science & Technology</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Catalysts_and_Catalysed_Reactions" class="mw-redirect" title="Catalysts and Catalysed Reactions">Catalysts and Catalysed Reactions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chemical_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Chemical Communications">Chemical Communications</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chemical_Science_(journal)" title="Chemical Science (journal)">Chemical Science</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chemical_Society_Reviews" title="Chemical Society Reviews">Chemical Society Reviews</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proceedings_of_the_Chemical_Society" title="Proceedings of the Chemical Society">Proceedings of the Chemical Society</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chemistry_Education_Research_and_Practice" title="Chemistry Education Research and Practice">Chemistry Education Research and Practice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CrystEngComm" title="CrystEngComm">CrystEngComm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dalton_Transactions" title="Dalton Transactions">Dalton Transactions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Energy_and_Environmental_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Energy and Environmental Science">Energy and Environmental Science</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Environmental_Science:_Processes_%26_Impacts" title="Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts">Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Faraday_Discussions" title="Faraday Discussions">Faraday Discussions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Chemistry_(journal)" title="Green Chemistry (journal)">Green Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Integrative_Biology" title="Integrative Biology">Integrative Biology</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Analytical_Atomic_Spectrometry" title="Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry">Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Materials_Chemistry" title="Journal of Materials Chemistry">Journal of Materials Chemistry</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Materials_Chemistry_A" title="Journal of Materials Chemistry A">A</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Materials_Chemistry_B" title="Journal of Materials Chemistry B">B</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Materials_Chemistry_C" title="Journal of Materials Chemistry C">C</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society" title="Journal of the Chemical Society">Journal of the Chemical Society</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society_A:_Inorganic,_Physical,_Theoretical" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society A: Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical">A</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society_B:_Physical_Organic" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society B: Physical Organic">B</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society_C:_Organic" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society C: Organic">C</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society_D:_Chemical_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society D: Chemical Communications">D</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Abstracts" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Abstracts">Abstracts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Chemical_Communications" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications">Chemical Communications</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Faraday_Transactions" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions">Faraday Transactions</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Faraday_Transactions_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1">1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Faraday_Transactions_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 2">2</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Perkin_Transactions" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions">Perkin Transactions</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Perkin_Transactions_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1">1</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Perkin_Transactions_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2">2</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Chemical_Society,_Transactions" class="mw-redirect" title="Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions">Transactions</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_the_Royal_Institute_of_Chemistry" title="Journal of the Royal Institute of Chemistry">Journal of the Royal Institute of Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_of_the_Chemical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Jubilee of the Chemical Society">Jubilee of the Chemical Society</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lab_on_a_Chip_(journal)" title="Lab on a Chip (journal)">Lab on a Chip</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Materials_Horizons" title="Materials Horizons">Materials Horizons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MedChemComm" title="MedChemComm">MedChemComm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memoirs_and_Proceedings_of_the_Chemical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Memoirs and Proceedings of the Chemical Society">Memoirs and Proceedings of the Chemical Society</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Memoirs_of_the_Chemical_Society_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Memoirs of the Chemical Society of London">Memoirs of the Chemical Society of London</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metallomics_(journal)" title="Metallomics (journal)">Metallomics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Methods_in_Organic_Synthesis" class="mw-redirect" title="Methods in Organic Synthesis">Methods in Organic Synthesis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Molecular_BioSystems" class="mw-redirect" title="Molecular BioSystems">Molecular BioSystems</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nanoscale_(journal)" title="Nanoscale (journal)">Nanoscale</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Natural_Product_Reports" title="Natural Product Reports">Natural Product Reports</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Natural_Product_Updates" title="Natural Product Updates">Natural Product Updates</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Journal_of_Chemistry" title="New Journal of Chemistry">New Journal of Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Organic_and_Biomolecular_Chemistry" title="Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry">Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Perkin_Transactions" title="Perkin Transactions">Perkin Transactions</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Photochemical_and_Photobiological_Sciences" title="Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences">Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PhysChemComm" title="PhysChemComm">PhysChemComm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Physical_Chemistry_Chemical_Physics" title="Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics">Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Polymer_Chemistry_(journal)" title="Polymer Chemistry (journal)">Polymer Chemistry</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proceedings_of_the_Chemical_Society_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Proceedings of the Chemical Society of London">Proceedings of the Chemical Society of London</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RSC_Advances" title="RSC Advances">RSC Advances</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soft_Matter_(journal)" title="Soft Matter (journal)">Soft Matter</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Presidents_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Category:Presidents of the Royal Society of Chemistry">Presidents</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ewart_Jones" title="Ewart Jones">Ewart Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cadogan" title="John Cadogan">John Cadogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Norman_(chemist)" title="Richard Norman (chemist)">Richard Norman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lewis,_Baron_Lewis_of_Newnham" title="Jack Lewis, Baron Lewis of Newnham">Jack Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mason_Ward" title="John Mason Ward">John Mason Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rex_Richards_(scientist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rex Richards (scientist)">Rex Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wayne_Rees" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Wayne Rees">Charles Rees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Howard_Purnell" title="John Howard Purnell">John Howard Purnell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_William_Abel" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward William Abel">Edward William Abel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ledwith" title="Anthony Ledwith">Anthony Ledwith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_V._Ley" title="Steven V. Ley">Steven Ley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Kroto" title="Harry Kroto">Sir Harold Kroto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Campbell" title="Simon Campbell">Simon Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Feast" class="mw-redirect" title="James Feast">James Feast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Garner_(chemist)" title="David Garner (chemist)">David Garner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Phillips_(chemist)" title="David Phillips (chemist)">David Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesley_Yellowlees" title="Lesley Yellowlees">Lesley Yellowlees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Tildesley" title="Dominic Tildesley">Dominic Tildesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Holman_(chemist)" title="John Holman (chemist)">John Holman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_V._Robinson" class="mw-redirect" title="Carol V. Robinson">Carol V. Robinson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Formed from</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_Society" title="Chemical Society">Chemical Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraday_Society" title="Faraday Society">Faraday Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institute_of_Chemistry" title="Royal Institute of Chemistry">Royal Institute of Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_for_Analytical_Chemistry" title="Society for Analytical Chemistry">Society for Analytical Chemistry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_artworks_in_the_collection_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="List of artworks in the collection of the Royal Society of Chemistry">Art collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_blue_plaques_erected_by_the_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="List of blue plaques erected by the Royal Society of Chemistry">Blue plaques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_House" title="Burlington House">Burlington House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_petition_to_the_Chemical_Society" title="1904 petition to the Chemical Society">1904 petition to the Chemical Society</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&oldid=1280532051">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ChemSpider&oldid=1280532051</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chemical_databases" title="Category:Chemical databases">Chemical databases</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Websites_which_use_Wikipedia" title="Category:Websites which use Wikipedia">Websites which use Wikipedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Internet_properties_established_in_2007" title="Category:Internet properties established in 2007">Internet properties established in 2007</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Category:Royal Society of Chemistry">Royal Society of Chemistry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Biological_databases" title="Category:Biological databases">Biological databases</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 15 March 2025, at 03:30<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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