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class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ອັກສອນສາດ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ອັກສອນສາດ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 ອັກສອນສາດ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ອັກສອນສາດ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ subsection </button> <ul id="toc-ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ຄຸນລັກສະນະ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ຄຸນລັກສະນະ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 ຄຸນລັກສະນະ </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-ຄຸນລັກສະນະ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle ຄຸນລັກສະນະ subsection </button> <ul id="toc-ຄຸນລັກສະນະ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-ເຕັກນິກ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ເຕັກນິກ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 ເຕັກນິກ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ເຕັກນິກ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ເພງ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ເພງ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 ເພງ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ເພງ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ແນວປະເພດ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ແນວປະເພດ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 ແນວປະເພດ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ແນວປະເພດ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ໝາຍເຫດ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ໝາຍເຫດ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 ໝາຍເຫດ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ໝາຍເຫດ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ອ້າງອິງ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ອ້າງອິງ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 ອ້າງອິງ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ອ້າງອິງ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">ອະນິເມະ</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 134 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-134" aria-hidden="true" > 134 ພາສາ </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອາຟຣິການ" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="ອາຟຣິການ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສະວິສ ເຈີແມນ" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ສະວິສ ເຈີແມນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8A%92%E1%88%9C" title="አኒሜ – ອຳຮາຣິກ" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አኒሜ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ອຳຮາຣິກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອາຣາໂກເນັດ" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ອາຣາໂກເນັດ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%85%D9%8A" title="أنمي – ອາຣັບ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أنمي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ອາຣັບ" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A" title="أنيمي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أنيمي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87" title="এনিমে – ອັສຊາມີສ" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="এনিমে" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ອັສຊາມີສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອັສຕູຮຽນ" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ອັສຕູຮຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອາເຊີໄບຈານິ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ອາເຊີໄບຈານິ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ບາຣກີ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ບາຣກີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D" title="Анімэ – ເບລາຣັສຊຽນ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Анімэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ເບລາຣັສຊຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8D" title="Анімэ – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Анімэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ບັງກາຣຽນ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ບັງກາຣຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87" title="অ্যানিমে – ເບັງກາລີ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যানিমে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ເບັງກາລີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເບຣຕັນ" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ເບຣຕັນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ບອສນຽນ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ບອສນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ບົດຄວາມດີເດັ່ນ"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຄາຕາລານ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ຄາຕາລານ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ຊີເຄນ" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ຊີເຄນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຊີບູໂນ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="ຊີບູໂນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8E" title="ئەنیمێ – ໂຊຣານິ ເຄີດິຊ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەنیمێ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ໂຊຣານິ ເຄີດິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຄຣີເມນເຕີຄິຊ" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ຄຣີເມນເຕີຄິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເຊກ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ເຊກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ຊູວາຊ" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ຊູວາຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເວວ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ເວວ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ແດນິຊ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ແດນິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເຢຍລະມັນ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ເຢຍລະມັນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ກຣີກ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ກຣີກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອັງກິດ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ອັງກິດ" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animeo" title="Animeo – ເອສປາຍ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Animeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ເອສປາຍ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສະແປນນິຊ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ສະແປນນິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເອສໂຕນຽນ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ເອສໂຕນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ບັສກີ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ບັສກີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%87" title="انیمه – ເປີຊຽນ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انیمه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ເປີຊຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຟິນນິຊ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ຟິນນິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຝຣັ່ງ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ຝຣັ່ງ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຟຣິຊຽນ ຕາເວັນຕົກ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ຟຣິຊຽນ ຕາເວັນຕົກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໄອຣິສ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ໄອຣິສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ກາລິຊຽນ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ກາລິຊຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%87" title="أنيمه – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="أنيمه" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">گیلکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ກົວຣານີ" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ກົວຣານີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຮາໄວອຽນ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ຮາໄວອຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%94_(%D7%94%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%A9%D7%94)" title="אנימה (הנפשה) – ຮີບຣິວ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנימה (הנפשה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ຮີບຣິວ" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%90%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87" title="ऐनिमे – ຮິນດິ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ऐनिमे" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ຮິນດິ" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໂຄຣເອທຽນ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ໂຄຣເອທຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຮັງກາຣຽນ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ຮັງກາຣຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A5" title="Անիմե – ອາເມນຽນ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անիմե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ອາເມນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອິນເຕີລິງລົວ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ອິນເຕີລິງລົວ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໄອບານ" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ໄອບານ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອິນໂດເນຊຽນ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ອິນໂດເນຊຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໄອໂລໂກ" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ໄອໂລໂກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໄອສແລນດິກ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ໄອສແລນດິກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອິຕາລຽນ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ອິຕາລຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8B%E1%90%83%E1%93%83%E1%92%AB%E1%96%85" title="ᐋᐃᓃᒫᖅ – ອິນນຸກຕິຕັດ" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐋᐃᓃᒫᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="ອິນນຸກຕິຕັດ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A1_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81)" title="アニメ (日本のアニメーション作品) – ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アニメ (日本のアニメーション作品)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຈາແວນີສ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ຈາແວນີສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ບົດຄວາມດີເດັ່ນ"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94" title="ანიმე – ຈໍຈຽນ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ანიმე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ຈໍຈຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ຄາຊັກ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ຄາຊັກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81" title="អានីមេ – ຂະເໝນ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អានីមេ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="ຂະເໝນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%95%A0%EB%8B%88%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="일본의 애니메이션 – ເກົາຫລີ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일본의 애니메이션" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ເກົາຫລີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໂຄລອກນຽນ" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="ໂຄລອກນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AEme" title="Anîme – ເຄີດິສ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Anîme" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ເຄີດິສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ເກຍກີສ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ເກຍກີສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ລາຕິນ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ລາຕິນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ລັກເຊມບວກກິຊ" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ລັກເຊມບວກກິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ລິມເບີກີຊ" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ລິມເບີກີຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anim%C4%97" title="Animė – ລິທົວນຽນ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Animė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ລິທົວນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ລັດວຽນ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ລັດວຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ແມຊິໂດນຽນ" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ແມຊິໂດນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86" title="അനിമെ – ມາເລອາລຳ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അനിമെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="ມາເລອາລຳ" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8D" title="Анимэ – ມອງໂກເລຍ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Анимэ" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="ມອງໂກເລຍ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87" title="ॲनिमे – ມາຣາທີ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ॲनिमे" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ມາຣາທີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ມາເລ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ມາເລ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2" title="အနိမဲ – ມຽນມາ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အနိမဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="ມຽນມາ" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ນາໂປລີ" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ນາໂປລີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87" title="एनिमे – ເນປາລີ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एनिमे" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="ເນປາລີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ດັຊ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ດັຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ນໍເວຈຽນ ນີນອກ" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ນໍເວຈຽນ ນີນອກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ນໍເວຈຽນ ບັອກມອລ" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ນໍເວຈຽນ ບັອກມອລ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອັອກຊີຕານ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ອັອກຊີຕານ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87" title="ଆନିମେ – ໂອເດຍ" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆନିମେ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ໂອເດຍ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EF%BB%BF%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87" title="ਐਨੀਮੇ – ປັນຈາບີ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਨੀਮੇ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ປັນຈາບີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໂປລິຊ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ໂປລິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%92" title="انیمے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انیمے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85" title="انیم – ປາສໂຕ" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انیم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ປາສໂຕ" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ປອກຕຸຍກິສ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ປອກຕຸຍກິສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຄີຊົວ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ຄີຊົວ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໂຣແມນຽນ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ໂຣແມນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ລັດເຊຍ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ລັດເຊຍ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аніме – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Аніме" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ຊາກາ" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ຊາກາ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສາດີນຽນ" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ສາດີນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສກອດ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ສກອດ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເຊີໂບ-ໂກເຊຍ" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="ເຊີໂບ-ໂກເຊຍ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສະໂລແວັກ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ສະໂລແວັກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສະໂລເວນຽນ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ສະໂລເວນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ໂຊນາ" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ໂຊນາ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອານບານຽນ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ອານບານຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ເຊີບຽນ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ເຊີບຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anim%C3%A9" title="Animé – ຊຸນແດນນີສ" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Animé" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ຊຸນແດນນີສ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ສະວີດິຊ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ສະວີດິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຊວາຮີລິ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ຊວາຮີລິ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87" title="அனிமே – ທາມິລ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அனிமே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ທາມິລ" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເຕຕູມ" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="ເຕຕູມ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tetun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ທາຈິກ" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ທາຈິກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0" title="อนิเมะ – ໄທ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อนิเมะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ໄທ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເທີກເມັນ" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ເທີກເມັນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຕາກາລອກ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ຕາກາລອກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ເທີຄິຊ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ເທີຄິຊ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ທາທາ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ທາທາ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ຕູວີນຽນ" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="ຕູວີນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аниме – ອຸດມັດ" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Аниме" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ອຸດມັດ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອຸຍເຄີ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ອຸຍເຄີ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Аніме – ຢູເຄຣນຽນ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аніме" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ຢູເຄຣນຽນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%92" title="انیمے – ອູຣດູ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انیمے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ອູຣດູ" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ອຸສເບກ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ອຸສເບກ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຫວຽດນາມ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ຫວຽດນາມ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ວາເລ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ວາເລ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%BB" title="日本动画 – ຈີນອູ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="日本动画" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ຈີນອູ" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A2" title="אנימע – ຢິວ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנימע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ຢິວ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%BB" title="日本动画 – ຈີນ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="日本动画" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ຈີນ" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8B%95%E7%95%AB" title="日本動畫 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="日本動畫" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8B%95%E7%95%AB" title="日本動畫 – ກວາງຕຸ້ງ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="日本動畫" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ກວາງຕຸ້ງ" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime" title="Anime – ຊູລູ" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Anime" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ຊູລູ" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiZulu</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1107#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ແກ້ໄຂລິງກ໌ຂ້າມພາສາ" class="wbc-editpage">ດັດແກ້ລິງກ໌</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ຊື່ຂອບເຂດ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" 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data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ຈາກ ວິກິພີເດຍ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lo" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນທີ່ມາຈາກຍີ່ປຸ່ນ</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Wikipe-tan_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Wikipe-tan_cropped.png/220px-Wikipe-tan_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Wikipe-tan_cropped.png/330px-Wikipe-tan_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Wikipe-tan_cropped.png/440px-Wikipe-tan_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="906" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D:%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ວິກິພີເດຍ:ວິກິພີຕັງ">ວິກິພີຕັງ</a>, ວິກິພີເດຍໃນຮູບແບບຕົວລະຄອນອະນິເມະ</figcaption></figure> ອະນີເມະ (ເຄົ້າ: ອນິເມະ)<a href="#cite_note-a-1">[lower-alpha 1]</a>, ອານີເມ ຫຼື ແອນິເມະ (<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99" title="ພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ">ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ</a>: アニメ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຣມາຈິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຣມາຈິ</a>: Anime, ສະກົດສຽງ:/a.ɲi.me/) ແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ</a>ທີ່<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນດັ້ງເດີມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແຕ້ມດ້ວຍມື</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນຄອມພິວເຕີ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄອມພິວເຕີ</a>ທີ່ມີຕົ້ນກຳເນີດມາຈາກປະເທດ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99" class="mw-redirect" title="ປະເທດຢີ່ປຸ່ນ">ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-2">[1]</a> ນອກປະເທດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ແລະ ໃນປະເທດ-ພາສາລາວ, ອະນິເມະແມ່ນໝາຍເຖິງສະເພາະແຕ່ແອນິເມຊັ້ນທີ່ຜະລິດໃນຍີ່ປຸ່ນ. ແຕ່ໃນປະເທດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ແລະ ພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ, ອະນິເມະ(ຫຍໍ້ມາຈາກ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ ໃມພາສາອັງກິດ)ແມ່ນໝາຍເຖິງງານພາບເຄື່ອນໄຫວທັງໝົດໂດຍບໍ່ສົນວ່າຈະມີຮູບແບບແນວໃດ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນທ່ໄດ້ຮັບອິດທິພົນຈາກອະນິເມະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນທີ່ມີຮູບແບບລາຍເສັ້ນແບບອະນິເມະ</a>ຫຼາຍອັນກໍມີຜະລິດຂຶ້ນນອກຍີ່ປຸ່ນເຊັ່ນກັນ. ບາງຄັ້ງ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ວີດີໂອເກມ">ວີດີໂອເກມ</a>ກໍມີຮູບແບບ ແລະ ລາຍເສັ້ນແບບດຽວກັນກໍຖືໄດ້ວ່າເປັນອະນິເມະ. ແອນິເມຊັ້ນເຊິງໂຄສະນາຂອງຍີ່ປຸ່ນທີ່ເກົ່າແກ່ທີ່ສຸດສ້າງຂຶ້ນໃນປີ1917. ຮູບແບບງານສິນທີ່ມີລັກສະນະສະເພາະທາງອັນເປັນເອກະລັກເກີດຂຶ້ນໃນຊຸມປີ1960 ດ້ວຍມີຜົນງານຂອງນັກຂຽນກາຕູນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B8_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂອຊາມຸ ເທຊຶກະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເທຊຶກະ ໂອຊາມຸ</a>ເປັນມາດຖານແຮກ ແລະ ໄດ້ປັບປຸງຂະຫຍາຍອອກເລື້ອຍໆໃນທົດສະວັດຕໍ່ໆມາ, ເຊິ່ງສ້າງຖານຜູ້ເບິ່ງໃນປະເທດຢ່າງຫຼວງຫຼາຍ. ອະນິເມະສ່ວນຫຼາຍແມ່ນສາຍອອກອາກາດເທິງໂທລະທັດຄ້າຍຄືກັບລະຄອນໂທລະທັດ, ເຜີຍແຜ່ໂດຍກົງເທິງສື່ພາຍໃນບ້ານ ແລະ ຊ່ອງທາງ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94" title="ອິນເຕີເນັດ">ອິນເຕີເນັດ</a>. ນອກຈາກຈະມີເປັນຜົນງານຕົ້ນສະບັບແລ້ວ, ອະນິເມະມັກຈະເປັນການດັດແປງມາຈາກ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0" title="ມັງງະ">ໜັງສືກາຕູນຍີ່ປຸ່ນ(ມັງງະ)</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%8C%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໄລທ໌ໂນເວລ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໄລທ໌ໂນເວລ</a>, ຫຼື <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="ວີດີໂອເກມ">ວີດີໂອເກມ</a>. ອະນິເມະຖືກແບ່ງອອກເປັນຫຼາຍປະເພດໂດຍມຸ່ງໄປທີ່ກຸ່ມຜູ້ເບິ່ງທັງໃນວົງກວ້າງ ແລະ ສະເພາະກຸ່ມ.<a href="#cite_note-3">[2]</a> ອະນິເມະແມ່ນສື່ທີ່ມີຮູບແບບຫຼາກຫຼາຍພ້ອມດ້ວຍວິທີໃນການຜະລິດທີ່ໂດດເດັ່ນທີ່ໄດ້ມີການປັບປ່ຽນມາເນື່ອງໆຕາມຍຸກສະໄໝຂອງເຕັກໂນໂລຊີທີ່ເກີດຂຶ້ນມາໃໝ່. ມັນເປັນການປະສົມປະສານລະຫວ່າງສີລະປະພາບພິມ, ການສ້າງລັກສະນະຕົວລະຄອນ, ການຖ່າຍທອດໃນແບບພາບພະຍົນ, ແລະ ຮູບແບບເຕັກນິກອື່ນໆຂອງການຈິນຕະນາການ ແລະ ແນວຄິດຕ່າງໆ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECraig2000139–140-4">[3]</a> ເມື່ອນຳມັນມາປຽບທຽບກັບແອນິເມຊັ້ນຕາເວັນຕົກ, ການຜະລິດອະນິເມະສ່ວນຫຼາຍຈະບໍ່ເນັ້ນຫຼັກໄປກັບການເຄື່ອນໄຫວຂອງພາບຫຼາຍ, ແຕ່ຈະໄປຊຸມໃສ່ການຈັດເລື່ອງ ແລະ "ເອຟເຟັກກ້ອງ"ເຊັ່ນ: ການເຄື່ອນ/ການແພນກ້ອງ, ການຊູມ ແລະ ມຸມກ້ອງ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECraig2000139–140-4">[3]</a> ຮູບແບບຂອງງານສິນນັ້ນມີຫຼາກຫຼາຍແນວ, ສັດສ່ວນ ແລະ ລັກສະນະຂອງຕົວລະຄອນສາມາດປ່ຽນແປງໄປໄດ້ຫຼາຍແບບຫຼາຍແນວ, ໂດຍລັກສະນະທົ່ວໄປອັນເປັນເອກະລັກຂອງອະນິເມະກໍຄືເຊັ່ນ:ດວງຕາທີ່ໃຫຍ່ໂຕ ແລະ ສື່ອາລົມໄດ້ດີຊັດເຈນ.<a href="#cite_note-5">[4]</a> ອຸດສາຫະກຳອະນິເມະປະກອບໄປດ້ວຍບໍລິສັດຜະລິດຈຳນວນຫຼາຍເຖິງ430ກວ່າບໍລິສັດ, ບໍລິສັດ ຫຼື ສະຕູດີໂອທີ່ໂດ່ງດັງຫຼັກໆມີເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD_%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສະຕູດີໂອ ຈິບລິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສະຕູດີໂອ ຈິບລິ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກຽວໂຕ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກຽວໂຕ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84_%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ບັນໄດ ນັມໂຄ ຟລິມເວີກສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຊັນຊາຍສ໌</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂບນສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂບນສ໌</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9F%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຢູໂຟເທເບິລ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຢູໂຟເທເບິລ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%9B%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແມັປປ້າ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແມັປປ້າ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ວິທ ສະຕູດີໂອ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ວິທ ສະຕູດີໂອ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%9F_%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຄມິກຊ໌ ເວຟ ຟລີມສ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຄມິກຊ໌ ເວຟ ຟລີມສ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%AD.%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂປດັກຊັນ ໄອ.ຈີ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂປດັກຊັນ ໄອ.ຈີ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂທເອ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂທເອ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ</a>ເປັນຕົ້ນ. ນັບແຕ່ທົດສະວະທີ80, ສື່ແບບນີ້ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມປະສົບຜົນສຳເລັດຢ່າງກວ້າງຂວາງໃນລະດັບນານາຊາດ, ຍ້ອນການມາຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ການພາກສຽງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການພາກສຽງ</a>ອະນິເມະໃນພາສາທ້ອງຖິ່ນ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄຳບັນຍາຍກ້ອງພາບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການເພີ່ມຄຳບັນຍາຍ</a>, ແລະ ຕັ້ງແຕ່ຊຸມປີ2010, ເນື່ອງຈາກ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ບໍລິການການສະຕຣີມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ບໍລິສັດ ສະຕຣີມມິງ</a>ທີ່ເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນ ແລະ ການເປີດຮັບເອົາວັດທະນະທຳອະນິເມະໃນກຸ່ມຄົນຢ່າງກວ້າງຂວາງຂຶ້ນທັງໃນຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ແລະ ທົ່ວໂລກ.<a href="#cite_note-6">[5]</a> ໃນປີ2016, ແອນິເມຊັ້ນຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ຫຼື ອະນິເມະຄິດເປັນ60%ຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນໂທລະພາບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ລາຍການທີ່ເປັນແອນິເມຊັ້ນໂທລະພາບ</a>ທັງໝົດໃນໂລກ.<a href="#cite_note-7">[6]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ອັກສອນສາດ">ອັກສອນສາດ</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ອັກສອນສາດ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> ໃນຖານະທີ່ເປັນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ</a>ຮູບແບບໜຶ່ງ, ອະນິເມະແມ່ນຮູບແບບສີລະປະທີ່ປະກອບດ້ວຍຫຼາຍປະເພດທີ່ສາມາດພົບໄດ້ໃນສື່ຕ່າງໆ; ເຊິ່ງມັກຈະຖືກເຂົ້າໃຈຜິດວ່າຕົວມັນເອງເປັນປະເພດຂອງແອນິເມຊັ້ນ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras20007-8">[7]</a> ໃນພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ, ຄຳວ່າ ອະນິເມະ ແມ່ນໃຊ້ເພື່ອກ່າວເຖິງແອນິເມຊັ້ນພາບເຄື່ອນໄຫວທັງໝົດ, ໂດຍບໍ່ສົນວ່າຈະມາຈາກແຕ່ໃສ.<a href="#cite_note-9">[8]</a> ວັດຈະນານຸກົມພາສາອັງກິດໂດຍທົ່ວໄປຈະໃຫ້ຄຳຈຳກັດຄວາມຂອງອະນິເມະ(/ˈænɪmeɪ/)<a href="#cite_note-10">[9]</a>ວ່າເປັນ"ຮູບແບບແອນິເມຊັ້ນໜຶ່ງຂອງຍີ່ປຸ່ນ"<a href="#cite_note-lexico-11">[10]</a> ຫຼືເປັນ "ຮູບແບບແອນິເມຊັ້ນທີ່ມີຕົ້ນກຳເນີດມາຈາກຍີ່ປຸ່ນ".<a href="#cite_note-12">[11]</a> ຄຳຈຳກັດຄວາມອື່ນໆແມ່ນມັກຈະເນັ້ນໄປເຖິງຕົ້ນກຳເນີດຂອງມັນ, ເຮັດໃຫ້ການຜະລິດແອນິເມຊັ້ນພາຍໃນຍີ່ປຸ່ນຈະຖືກຖືວ່າເປັນ"ອະນິເມະ".<a href="#cite_note-anna-13">[12]</a> ອະນິເມະໃນທາງດ້ານອັກສອນສາດຍັງຄົງເປັນທີ່ຖົກຖຽງກັນຢູ່. ຄຳພາສາອັງກິດ"animation"ໃນພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນຂຽນດ້ວຍຕົວ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄາຕາຄານະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄາຕາຄານະ</a>ວ່າ アニメーション(animēshon, ອະນິເມຊົງ) ແລະ ໃນຮູບແບບຫຍໍ້ເປັນアニメ(anime, ອະນິເມະ).<a href="#cite_note-anna-13">[12]</a> ບາງບ່ອນກໍອ້າງວ່າຄຳນີ້ມາຈາກແອນິເມຊັ້ນໃນພາສາຝຣັ່ງ"dessin animé"("ກາຕູນ", ແປຊື່ໆແມ່ນ"ພາບເຄື່ອນໄຫວ"),<a href="#cite_note-14">[13]</a> ແຕ່ຫຼາຍຄົນກໍຄັດຄ້ານ ແລະ ເຊື່ອວ່າຂໍ້ອ້າງນີ້ມີທີ່ມາຈາກຄວາມນິຍົມທີ່ເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນຢ່າງກ້າວກະໂດດໃນຝຣັ່ງຊ່ວງປາຍທົດສະວັດທີ1970 ແລະ ຊຸມປີ1980.<a href="#cite_note-anna-13">[12]</a> ໃນພາສາລາວ, ອະນິເມະ ແມ່ນ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1" title="ຄຳນາມ">ຄຳນາມ</a>ທົ່ວໄປ(ຕົວຢ່າງ: "ເຈົ້າເບິ່ງອະນິເມະບໍ່?", "ຂ້ອຍເບິ່ງອະນິເມະ." ຫຼື "ເຈົ້າເບິ່ງອະນິເມະຈັກເລື່ອງແລ້ວ?"). ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັນກັບຄຳຍີ່ປຸ່ນບາງຄຳເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0" title="ມັງງະ">ມັງງະ</a> ແລະ <a href="/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9B%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99" title="ໂປເກມອນ">ໂປເກມອນ</a>, ຄົນມັກຈະອອກສຽງເອກ-ໂທ ຫຼື ເປັນສຽງສັ້ນເຖິງແມ່ນວ່າມັນຂຽນເປັນສຽງຍາວກໍຕາມ. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ">ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ">ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ຜູ້ຕັ້ງຕົ້ນ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເອມາກິໂມໂນະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມ້ວນພາບເອມາກິໂມໂນະ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຕຸກກະຕາເງົາ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການຫຼິ້ນຕຸກກະຕາເງົາ</a>(ຄາເກະເອະ)ຖືເປັນຕົ້ນກຳເນີດຂອງແອນິເມຊັ້ນຍີ່ປຸ່ນ.<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> ເອມາກິໂມໂນະເປັນສິ່ງທຳມະດາໃນສະຕະວັດທີXI. ນັກເລົ່າເລື່ອງພະເນຈອນ ຫຼື ເດີນທາງນັ້ນຈະເລົ່າກ່ຽວກັບຕຳນານ ແລະ ເລື່ອງເລົ່າຕ່າງໆທີ່ຜູ້ເລົ່າໄດ້ຟັງມາ, ໃນຂະນະທີ່ເອມາກິໂມໂນະແມ່ນມ້ວນພາບມືທີ່ມ້ວນອອກຈາກຂວາຫາຊ້າຍຕໍ່ລຳດັບພາບເຄື່ອນໄຫວແບບ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ພາໂນຣາມາ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ພາໂນຣາມາ</a>(ພາບຍາວ).<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> ຄາເກະເອະໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມໃນຊ່ວງຍຸກເອໂດະ ແລະ ມີຕົ້ນກຳເນີດມາຈາກຕຸກກະຕາເງົາຂອງຈີນ.<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຄື່ອງສາຍພາບວິເສດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຄື່ອງສາຍພາບວິເສດ</a>ຈາກໂຮນລັງກໍໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມຄືກັນໃນສະຕະວັດທີXVIII.<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> ການເລົ່າເລື່ອງຜ່ານສາກພາບທີ່ເອີ້ນວ່າ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄາມິຊິໄບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄາມິຊິໄບ</a> ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນໃນສະຕະວັດທີXII ແລະ ຍັງຄົງໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມຢູ່ບ່ອນສາຍພາບຂ້າງທາງຈົນເຖິງທົດສະວັດທີ1930.<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> ການເຊິດຫຸ່ນເຊິດ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ບຸນຣາຄຸ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ບຸນຣາຄຸ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ພາບອຸກິໂຢະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ພາບອຸກິໂຢະ</a>ຖືເປັນບັນພະບຸລຸດຂອງລັກສະນະເດັ່ນຂອງແອນິເມຊັ້ນຍີ່ປຸ່ນ.<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> ແລະ ທ້າຍທີ່ສຸດ, <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0" title="ມັງງະ">ມັງງະ</a>ແມ່ນແຮງບັນດານໃຈທີ່ແຮງທີ່ສຸດໃຫ້ກັບອະນິເມະ. ນັກຂຽນກາຕູນ, ອາຈານ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2_%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄິຕະຊາວ້າ ຣາຄຸເຕັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄິຕະຊາວ້າ ຣາຄຸເຕັນ</a> ແລະ ອາຈານ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂອຄາໂມໂຕະ ອິບເປະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂອຄາໂມໂຕະ ອິບເປະ</a>ທີ່ໄດ້ໃຊ້ອົງປະກອບຈາກໜັງໃນຜົນງານຂອງຕົນ.<a href="#cite_note-:1-15">[14]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ">ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=4" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ຜູ້ບຸກເບີກ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Anime_cell_1917.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Anime_cell_1917.jpg/220px-Anime_cell_1917.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Anime_cell_1917.jpg/330px-Anime_cell_1917.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Anime_cell_1917.jpg/440px-Anime_cell_1917.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>ຮູບເຟຣມແຜ່ນໜຶ່ງຈາກ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ນາມາຄຸຣະ ກາຕານະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ນາມາຄຸຣະ ກາຕານະ</a>(1917), ໜັງແອນິເມຊັ້ນສັ້ນຍີ່ປຸ່ນທີ່ເກົ່າແກ່ທີ່ສຸດທີ່ຍັງເກັບຮັກສາຢູ່ ເຊິ່ງສາຍໃນໂຮງຮູບເງົາ.</figcaption></figure> ແອນິເມຊັ້ນໃນຍີ່ປຸ່ນເລີ່ມຕົ້ນໃນຊ່ວງຕົ້ນສະຕະວັດທີXX, ເມື່ອເຫຼົ່າ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ນັກເຮັດໜັງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ນັກເຮັດໜັງ</a>ເລີ່ມທົດລອງໃຊ້ເຕັກນິກທີ່ຄິດຂຶ້ນໃນຝຣັ່ງ, ເຢຍລະມັນ, ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ ແລະ ລັດເຊຍ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchodt1997-16">[15]</a> ແອນິເມຊັ້ນທີ່ຖືກຖືວ່າເປັນແອນິເມຊັ້ນຍີ່ປຸ່ນຍຸກແຮກແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B6%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄະຊຶໂດ ຊະຊິນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄະຊຶໂດ ຊະຊິນ</a>(ປະມານປີ1907),<a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a> ຜົນງານສ່ວນຕົວໂດຍຜູ້ສ້າງນິລະນາມ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClementsMcCarthy2006169-18">[17]</a> ໃນປີ1917, ຜົນງານລະດັບມືອາຊີບ ແລະ ເປີດໃຫ້ສາທາລະນະຊົນເບິ່ງອັນທຳອິດໄດ້ປະກົດຂຶ້ນ; ນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຊິໂມຄາວະ ໂດເຕັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຊິໂມຄາວະ ໂດເຕັນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄິຕະຢາມະ ເຊອິທາໂຣ່ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄິຕະຢາມະ ເຊອິທາໂຣ່</a>, ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຄວຈິ ຈຸນອິຈິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຄວຈິ ຈຸນອິຈິ</a> (ຖືວ່າເປັນ"ບິດາແຫ່ງອະນິເມະ") ໄດ້ຜະລິດໜັງອອກມາຫຼາຍເລື່ອງ, ເກົ່າແກ່ທີ່ສຸດທີ່ຍັງຮັກສາໄວ້ຢູ່ແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ນາມາຄຸຣະ ກາຕານະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ນາມາຄຸຣະ ກາຕານະ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> ຜົນງານໃນຊ່ວງຍຸກແຮກໆນີ້ສ່ວນຫຼາຍແມ່ນສູນຫາຍໄປຈາກການພັງທະລາຍຂອງຫ້ອງສາງຂອງຊິໂມຄາວະໃນເຫດ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9C%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B51923&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແຜ່ນດິນໄຫວຄັ້ງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ຄັນໂຕໃນປີ1923 (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແຜ່ນດິນໄຫວຄັ້ງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ຄັນໂຕໃນປີ1923</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEClementsMcCarthy2006170-20">[19]</a> ໃນກາງທົດສະວັດທີ1930, ແອນິເມຊັ້ນໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມຍອມຮັບເປັນຢ່າງດີໃນຖານະອີກທາງເລືອກໜຶ່ງນອກເໜືອຈາກອຸດສາຫະກຳ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໜັງຄົນສະແດງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໜັງຄົນສະແດງ</a>. ແຕ່ກໍປະສົບບັນຫາຍ້ອນມີຄູ່ແຂ່ງຈາກຕ່າງປະເທດເຊັ່ນ:<a href="/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%A5_%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" title="ເດິ ວໍລ ດິສນີ">ດິສນີ</a>, ແລະ ນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນຫຼາຍຄົນ, ລວມມີ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂນບຸໂອະ ໂອຟູຈິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂອຟູຈິ ໂນບຸໂອະ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຢາຊູຊິ ມູຣາຕະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມູຣາຕະ ຢາຊູຊິ</a>, ດຳເນີນງານດ້ວຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນພາບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນຕັດສາກພາບ</a>ທີ່ໃຊ້ທຶນຕໍ່າກວ່າ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນດັ້ງເດີມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບເຟຣມລະພາບ ຫຼື ເຊວ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-21">[20]</a> ຜູ້ສ້າງຄົນອື່ນໆລວມມີ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8A_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຄນໂຊ ມາຊາໂອກະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມາຊາໂອກະ ເຄນໂຊ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມິສຶໂຢະ ເຊໂອ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຊໂອ ມິສຶໂຢະ</a>, ໄດ້ມີຄວາມກ້າວໜ້າຢ່າງຫຼາຍໃນດ້ານເຕັກນິກ, ໂດຍໄດ້ຮັບການອຸປະຖຳຈາກລັດຖະບານ, ເຊິ່ງຈ້າງນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນໃນການຜະລິດເລື່ອງສັ້ນ ເພື່ອການສຶກສາ ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຄສະນາຊວນເຊື່ອ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຄສະນາຊວນເຊື່ອ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-22">[21]</a> ໃນປີ1940, ລັດຖະບານໄດ້ຍຸບອົງກອນສີລະປິນຫຼາຍແຫຼ່ງ ເພື່ອກໍ່ຕັ້ງຊິນ ນິບປອນ ມັງງະກະ ຄຽວໄຄ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKinsella200022-23">[22]</a> ອະນິເມະເລື່ອງທຳອິດແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A2_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99_%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຈິກະຣະ ໂຕ ອົນນະ ໂນ ໂຢ ໂນ ນາກະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຈິກະຣະ ໂຕ ອົນນະ ໂນ ໂຢ ໂນ ນາກະ</a> (1933), ເຊິ່ງແມ່ນໜັງຮູບເງົາສັ້ນທີ່ຜະລິດໂດຍມາຊາໂອກະ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaricordi200012-24">[23]</a><a href="#cite_note-kodanasha1993-25">[24]</a> ໜັງອະນິເມະເລື່ອງຍາວເລື່ອງທຳອິດແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%89:_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99_%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂມໂມທາໂຣ້: ອູມິ ໂນ ຊິນເປ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂມໂມທາໂຣ້: ອູມິ ໂນ ຊິນເປ</a> (1945), ເຊິ່ງຜະລິດໂດຍເຊໂອະໂດຍໄດ້ຮັບການສະໜັບສະໜຸນຈາກ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກອງທັບເຮືອຈັກກະວັດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກອງທັບເຮືອຈັກກະວັດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> ໃນຊຸມປີ1950, ມີໂຄສະນາແອນິເມຊັ້ນສັ້ນຖືກສ້າງຂຶ້ນສຳລັບໂທລະທັດເພີ່ມຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນ.<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ">ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=5" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ຍຸດປັດຈຸບັນ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Astro_Boy_1963_opening.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lo/thumb/2/2a/Astro_Boy_1963_opening.jpg/220px-Astro_Boy_1963_opening.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lo/thumb/2/2a/Astro_Boy_1963_opening.jpg/330px-Astro_Boy_1963_opening.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lo/2/2a/Astro_Boy_1963_opening.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="260" /></a><figcaption>ເຟຣມໜຶ່ງຈາກສາກເປີດເລື່ອງຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອສໂຕຣບອຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອສໂຕຣບອຍ</a> ຊຸດອະນິເມະໂທລະທັດຂອງເທຊຶກະໃນປີ1963.</figcaption></figure> ໃນຊຸມປີ1960, ນັກແຕ້ມກາຕູນ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0" title="ມັງງະ">ມັງງະ</a> ແລະ ນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B8_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂອຊາມຸ ເທຊຶກະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເທຊຶກະ ໂອຊາມຸ</a>ໄດ້ດັດແປງ ແລະ ປັບໃຊ້ເຕັກນິກການເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນຂອງ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="ດິສນີ">ດິສນີ</a>ໃຫ້ງ່າຍຂຶ້ນ ເພື່ອຫຼຸດຕົ້ນທຶນ ແລະ ຈຳກັດຈຳນວນເຟຣມໃນການຜະລິດແອນິເມຊັ້ນຂອງລາວ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner20076-28">[27]</a> ໃນຕອນແຮກແມ່ນຕັ້ງໃຈໃຫ້ເປັນມາດຕະການຊົ່ວຄາວ ເພື່ອໃຫ້ລາວສາມາດຜະລິດສື່ໄດ້ທັນຕາມກຳນົດເວລາທີ່ມີຈຳກັດກັບທີມງານທີ່ບໍ່ມີປະສົບການ, ການເຝິກເຮັດ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແນິເມຊັ້ນແບບຈຳກັດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນທີ່ມີຂໍ້ຈຳກັດ</a>ຫຼາຍດ້ານຂອງລາວໄດ້ກາຍມາເປັນການກຳນົດຮູບແບບຂອງສື່.<a href="#cite_note-29">[28]</a> ສາມເລື່ອງລາວ(ມິດຊຶ ໂນະ ຮານາຊິ)(1960)ເປັນໜັງອະນິເມະເລື່ອງທຳອິດທີ່ອອກອາກາດທາງໂທລະທັດ;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004271-30">[29]</a> ຊຸດອະນິເມະໂທລະທັດເລື່ອງທຳອິດແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5_(%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ປະຫວັດສາດທັນທີ (ອະນິເມະ) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ປະຫວັດສາດທັນທີ</a>(Instant History)(1961-64).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004219-31">[30]</a> ຄວາມສຳເລັດອັນທຳອິດໃນຍຸກແຮກ ແລະ ມີອິດທິພົນສູງແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອສໂຕຣບອຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອສໂຕຣບອຍ</a>(1963-66), ຊຸດອະນິເມະໂທລະທັດທີ່ກຳກັບໂດຍເທຊຶກະ ໂດຍເຮັດມາຈາກມັງງະຂອງລາວໃນຊື່ດຽວກັນ. ນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນຫຼາຍຄົນທີ່<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມູຊິ ໂປຣດັກຊັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມູຊິ ໂປຣດັກຊັນ</a>ຂອງເທຊຶກະໄດ້ແຍກຕົວອອກມາກໍ່ຕັ້ງສະຕູດິໂອເຮັດອະນິເມະເອງທີ່ຈະກາຍມາເປັນບໍລິສັດໃຫຍ່ໆໃນເວລາຕໍ່ມາ(ລວມມີ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແມດເຮົາສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແມດເຮົາສ໌</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84_%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ບັນໄດ ນັມໂຄ ຟລິມເວີກສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຊັນຊາຍສ໌</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເປຍໂຣຕ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເປຍໂຣຕ໌</a>). ໃນຊຸມປີ1970, ມັງງະໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມເພີ່ມຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນ, ເຊິ່ງຫຼາຍເລື່ອງຈະໄດ້ຮັບການດັດແປງມາເປັນອະນິເມະໃນເວລາຕໍ່ມາ. ຜົນງານຂອງເທຊຶກະ ແລະ ເຫຼົ່າຜູ້ບຸກເບິກທ່ານອື່ນໆໃນແນວທາງນີ້ໄດ້ກາຍເປັນແຮງບັນດານໃຈໃຫ້ກັບລັກສະນະ, ແບບຕົວລະຄອນ ແລະ ແນວປະເພດທີ່ຍັງຄົງເປັນອົງປະກອບພື້ນຖານຂອງອະນິເມະໃນປັດຈຸບັນ. ຕົວຢ່າງເຊັ່ນ: ແນວຫຸ່ນຍົນຍັກ ຫຼື <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເມຄະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເມຄະ</a>(mecha), ສ້າງຂຶ້ນຜ່ານການຜະລິດຂອງເທຊຶກະ, ພັດທະນາເປັນປະເພດ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອະນິເມະ ແລະ ມັງງະແນວເມຄະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຫຸ່ນຍົນຂັ້ນສູງ</a>(super robot)ຜ່ານການຜະລິດຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81_%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂກ ນາກາອິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ນາກາອິ ໂກ</a> ແລະ ຄົນອື່ນໆ, ແລະ ໄດ້ຮັບການປະຕິວັດແນວທາງໃນຊ່ວງປາຍທົດສະວັດໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຢຊິຢູກິ ໂທມິໂນະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂທມິໂນະ ໂຢຊິຢູກິ</a>, ເຊິ່ງພັດທະນາເປັນປະເພດ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອະນິເມະ ແລະ ມັງງະແນວເມຄະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຫຸ່ນຍົນແທ້</a>(real robot).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004264-32">[31]</a> ຊຸດອະນິເມະຫຸ່ນຍົນເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກັນດັ້ມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກັນດັ້ມ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99_%E0%BA%9F%E0%BB%8D%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%AA_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຊູເປີ ໄດເມນຊັນ ຟໍເທຣສ ມາຄຣອສ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຊູເປີ ໄດເມນຊັນ ຟໍເທຣສ ມາຄຣອສ</a>ໄດ້ກາຍເປັນອະນິເມະຄລາສສິກທັນທີໃນທົດສະວັດ1980, ແລະ ມັນກໍຍັງຄົງເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນປະເພດທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດໃນທົດສະວັດຕໍ່ໆມາ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004306–307-33">[32]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຟອງສະບູລາຄາສິນຊັບແຕກທີ່ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ພາວະຟອງສະບູລາຄາສິນຊັບແຕກ</a>ໃນທົດສະວັດ1980ໄດ້ກະຕຸ້ນໃຫ້ເກີດຍຸກໃໝ່ຂອງໜັງອະນິເມະ ເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AE%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AB%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມະຫາສົງຄາມຮ່ອມພູແຫ່ງສາຍລົມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມະຫາສົງຄາມຮ່ອມພູແຫ່ງສາຍລົມ</a>(1984), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%99:_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B8_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂອຣິສຶ ອຸຈູກຸນ: ໂອເນອາມິສຸ ໂນະ ສຶບາສະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂອຣິສຶ ອຸຈູກຸນ: ໂອເນອາມິສຸ ໂນະ ສຶບາສະ</a>(1987), ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອາກິຣະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ອາກິຣະ</a>(1988).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELe_BlancOdell201756-34">[33]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ນີອອນ ເຈເນຊິສ ເອວານເກລຽນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ນີອອນ ເຈເນຊິສ ເອວານເກລຽນ</a> (1995), ຊຸດອະນິເມະໂທລະທັດທີ່ຜະລິດໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໄກແນັກຊ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໄກແນັກຊ໌</a> ແລະ ກຳກັບໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຮິເດອາກິ ອັນໂນະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ອັນໂນະ ຮິເດອາກິ</a>, ໄດ້ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນຍຸກໃໝ່ອີກຍຸກໜຶ່ງດ້ວຍອະນິເມະແນວການທົດລອງ ເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂກສຕ໌ ອິນ ເດິ ເຊວລ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂກສຕ໌ ອິນ ເດິ ເຊວລ໌</a> (1995), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D_%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄາວບອຍ ບີບອບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄາວບອຍ ບີບອບ</a> (1998). ໃນຊຸມປີ1990, ອະນິເມະເລີ່ມໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມສົນໃຈຈາກຊາວຕາເວັນຕົກ; ຄວາມສຳເລັດໃນລະດັບນານາຊາດທີ່ສຳຄັນຄັ້ງທຳອິດລວມມີ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຊເລີ ມູນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຊເລີ ມູນ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A5_Z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ດຣາກອນບອລ Z (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ດຣາກອນບອລ Z</a>, ເຊິ່ງທັງສອງໄດ້ຮັບການພາກສຽງເປັນຫຼາຍພາສາທົ່ວໂລກ. ໃນປີ2003, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມິຕິວິນຍານມະຫັນສະຈັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມິຕິວິນຍານມະຫັນສະຈັນ</a>(Spirited away), ໜັງຈາກ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສະຕູດີໂອຈິບລິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສະຕູດີໂອຈິບລິ</a>ທີ່ກຳກັບໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຮາຢາໂອະ ມິຢາຊາກິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມິຢາຊາກິ ຮາຢາໂອະ</a>, ໄດ້ຮັບລາງວັນຊະນະເລີດ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ລາງວັນອອສກ້າສາຂາພາບພະຍົນແອນິເມຊັ້ນດີເດັ່ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສາຂາພາບພະຍົນແອນິເມຊັ້ນດີເດັ່ນ</a>ໃນພິທີມອບລາງວັນອອສກ້າຄັ້ງທີ75. ຕໍ່ມາໄດ້ກາຍເປັນໜັງອະນິເມະທີ່ຮັບລາຍໄດ້ສູງທີ່ສຸດໂດຍລາຍໄດ້ຫຼາຍກວ່າ355ລ້ານໂດລາສະຫະລັດ. ນັບແຕ່ປີ2000ມາ, ຜົນງານອະນິເມະຈຳນວນແມ່ນການດັດແປງມາຈາກ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%8C%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A7" title="ໄລທ໌ໂນເວວ">ໄລທ໌ໂນເວວ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ວີຊວລໂນເວວ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ວີຊວລໂນເວວ</a>; ຕົວຢ່າງທີ່ປະສົບຄວາມສຳເລັດ ເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສຶຊຶມິຢະ ຮາຣຸຮິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສຶຊຶມິຢະ ຮາຣຸຮິ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%94/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຟດ/ສະເຕຍ໌ ໄນທ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຟດ/ສະເຕຍ໌ ໄນທ໌</a> (ທັງສອງອອກມາໃນປີ2006). <a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມິຕິວິນຍານມະຫັນສະຈັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມິຕິວິນຍານມະຫັນສະຈັນ</a>ໂດຍໃຊ້ເວລາ25ມື້.<a href="#cite_note-bbc-36">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> ໃນປີ2021, ອະນິເມະທີ່ດັດແປງມາຈາກ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0" title="ມັງງະ">ມັງງະ</a>ເລື່ອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9C%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມະຫາເວດຜະນຶກມານ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມະຫາເວດຜະນຶກມານ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99" title="ດາບພິຄາດອະສູນ">ດາບພິຄາດອະສູນ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%A7_%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຕກຽວ ຣີເວນເຈີສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຕກຽວ ຣີເວນເຈີສ໌</a> ຕິດອັນດັບໜຶ່ງໃນສິບລາຍການໂທລະທັດທີ່ມີຄົນເວົ້າເຖິງຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດທົ່ວໂລກເທິງທະວິດເຕີ.<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[41]</a> ໃນປີ2022, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9C%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຜ່າພິພົບໄທທັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຜ່າພິພົບໄທທັນ</a> ໄດ້ຊະນະລາງວັນ"ຊຸດເລື່ອງໂທລະທັດທີ່ນິຍົມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດໃນໂລກປີ2021"ໃນງານລາງວັນລາຍການໂທລະທັດທີ່ນິຍົມທົ່ວໂລກ. ເລື່ອງນີ້ເປັນເລື່ອງທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບລາງວັນດັ່ງກ່າວເລື່ອງທຳອິດທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນພາສາອັງກິດ, ເຊິ່ງກ່ອນໜ້ານີ້ແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເດິ ວອກກິງ ເດດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເດິ ວອກກິງ ເດດ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9F_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເກມ ອອຟ ໂທນສ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເກມ ອອຟ ໂທນສ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WFMZ-TV-43">[42]</a> ໃນປີ2024, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9C%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມະຫາເວດຜະນຶກມານ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມະຫາເວດຜະນຶກມານ</a>ໄດ້ທຳລາຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ບັນທຶກສະຖິຕິໂລກກິນເນັດສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສະຖິຕິໂລກກິນເນັດສ໌</a>"ຊຸດແອນິເມຊັ້ນໂທລະທັດທີ່ນິຍົມຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດ"ໂດຍລະດັບຄວາມນິຍົມທົ່ວໂລກຫຼາຍເຖິງ71.2ເທົ່າຂອງຄວາມນິຍົມຂອງລາຍການເທິງໂທລະທັດໂດຍສະເລ່ຍ, ແຊງໜ້າຜ່າພິພົບໄທທັນ.<a href="#cite_note-44">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ຄຸນລັກສະນະ">ຄຸນລັກສະນະ</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=6" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ຄຸນລັກສະນະ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Modernanime.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lo/8/81/Modernanime.jpg" decoding="async" width="283" height="350" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>ນັກເຮັດອະນິເມະໃຊ້ລາຍເສັ້ນງານພາບທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນຫຼາຍແນວ. ແຫຼ່ງທີ່ມານັບແຕ່ຊ້າຍເທິງແລ້ວນັບຕາມເຂັມໂມງ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເດດ ລິຟສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເດດ ລິຟສ໌</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=FLAG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FLAG (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">FLAG</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%8D%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ການທົດລອງຕໍ່ເນື່ອງເລັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການທົດລອງຕໍ່ເນື່ອງເລັນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄົນປີສາດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄົນປີສາດ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມາຍດ໌ ເກມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມາຍດ໌ ເກມ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ລັກກີ້ສະຕາ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ລັກກີ້ສະຕາ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແຄັດຊຸບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແຄັດຊຸບ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B8%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອະພິນິຫານຫຸ່ນທະລວງສະຫວັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ອະພິນິຫານຫຸ່ນທະລວງສະຫວັນ</a> </figcaption></figure> ອະນິເມະແຕກຕ່າງຈາກແອນິເມຊັ້ນຮູບແບບອື່ນໆທາງດ້ານລາຍເສັ້ນ, ການຜະລິດ ແລະ ຂະບວນການສ້າງຂອງມັນ. ຜົນງານອະນິເມະຈະມີຮູບແບບງານສິນທີ່ຫຼາກຫຼາຍ ແລະ ກວ້າງ, ເຊິ່ງແຕກຕ່າງກັນໄປຂຶ້ນກັບຜູ້ສ້າງ, ສິລະປິນ ແລະ ສະຕູດີໂອທີ່ເຮັດ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner2007231-46">[45]</a> ເຖິງແມ່ນວ່າບໍ່ມີຮູບແບບໃດທີ່ເປັນຕົວກຳນົດອະນິເມະໂດຍລວມ, ແຕ່ກໍຍັງມີຄຸນລັກສະນະທີ່ຄ້າຍຄືກັນບາງຂໍ້ບາງປະການໃນດ້ານຂອງເຕັກນິກການເຮັດການທຳແອນິເມຊັ້ນ ແລະ ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ. ອະນິເມະມີເອກະລັກພື້ນຖານຈາກການໃຊ້<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບຈຳກັດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບຈຳກັດ</a>, ການສະແດງອາລົມທີ່ລາບລື່ນ, ໄລຍະເວລາສາຍ, ການຄຸມຕີມ, ການນຳສະເໜີບຸກຄົນໃນປະຫວັດສາດ, ການເລົ່າເລື່ອງທີ່ຊັບຊ້ອນ, ແລະ ເໜືອສິ່ງອື່ນໃດແມ່ນລາຍເສັ້ນທີ່ພິເສດຕ່າງໝູ່ ໂດຍແບບຂອງຕົວລະຄອນມີລັກສະນະເດັ່ນຄື: ມີດວງຕາທີ່ເປັນວົງລີ ແລະ ກວ້າງໃຫຍ່, ມີເສັ້ນແຕ້ມທີ່ຄົມຊັດເຈນ, ສີສັນສົດໃສ ແລະ ການເຄື່ອນໄຫວຂອງປາກທີ່ຫຼຸດໜ້ອຍລົງ.<a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[47]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ເຕັກນິກ">ເຕັກນິກ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=7" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ເຕັກນິກ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> ອະນິເມະສະໄໜໃໝ່ດຳເນີນໄປຕາມຂະບວນການຜະລິດແອນິເມຊັ້ນທົ່ວໄປເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ການລຽງລຳດັບສາກ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການລຽງລຳດັບສາກ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ການພາກສຽງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການພາກສຽງ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນດັ້ງເດີມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ການເຮັດຮູບພາບເຊວ</a>. ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ1990ມາ, ນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນໄດ້ນຳໃຊ້ຄອມພິວເຕີເຂົ້າໃນການຜະລິດ ເພື່ອເພີ່ມປະສິດທິພາບຂອງຂະບວນການຜະລິດ. ຜົນງານອະນິເມະໃນຍຸກແຮກແມ່ນການທົດລອງ, ບໍ່ວ່າຈະດ້ວຍການແຕ້ມຮູບເທິງກະດານດຳ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນສະຕັອບໄມຊັນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນສະຕັອບໄມຊັນ</a>ໂດຍໃຊ້ເຈ້ຍ, ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນເງົາ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອນິເມຊັ້ນເງົາ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jouvanceau2004-49">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-Cinémathèque2008-50">[49]</a> ແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບເຊວໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມຫຼາຍຈົນທ້າຍທີ່ສຸດມັນກໍກາຍເປັນມາດຖານຂອງສື່. ໃນສະຕະວັດທີXXI, ການນຳໃຊ້ເຕັກນິກແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບອື່ນໆສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ແມ່ນຈຳກັດຢູ່ກັບແຕ່<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໜັງສັ້ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໜັງສັ້ນ</a>ອິດສະຫຼະ,<a href="#cite_note-Sharp2003-51">[50]</a> ລວມເຖິງງານແອນິເມຊັ້ນຫຸ່ນສະຕັອບໂມຊັນທີ່ເຮັດໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ທາດາຮິໂຕະ ໂມຊິນາງະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂມຊິນາງະ ທາດາຮິໂຕະ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A3_%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄິຮາຊິໂຣ ຄາວາໂມໂຕະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄາວາໂມໂຕະ ຄິຮາຊິໂຣ</a>, ແລະ ມູຣາຕະ ໂທໂມຢາສຸ.<a href="#cite_note-Sharp2004-52">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[52]</a> ຄອມພິວເຕີໄດ້ຖືກນຳໃຊ້ເຂົ້າໃນຂະບວນການຜະລິດແອນິເມຊັ້ນໃນທົດສະວັດທີ1990 ເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂກສຕ໌ ອິນ ເດິ ເຊວລ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂກສຕ໌ ອິນ ເດິ ເຊວລ໌</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AB%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%9E%E0%BB%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຈົ້າຍິງຈິດວິນຍານແຫ່ງພົງໄພ່ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຈົ້າຍິງຈິດວິນຍານແຫ່ງພົງໄພ່</a> ເຊິ່ງໄດ້ປະສົມປະສານການເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບເຊວດັ້ງເດີມກັບການໃຊ້ຮູບພາບທີ່ແຕ້ມຂຶ້ນໂດຍຄອມພິວເຕີ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200029-54">[53]</a> ຟູຈິ ຟລິມ, ບໍລິສັດຜະລິດແຜ່ນເຊວລາຍໃຫຍ່, ໄດ້ປະກາດວ່າຈະຢຸດຕິການຜະລິດແຜ່ນເຊວ ເຮັດໃຫ້ເກີດຄວາມແຕກຕື່ນໃນອຸດສາຫະກຳໃນການຈັດຫານຳເຂົ້າເຊວ ແລະ ເປັນການເລັ່ງໃຫ້ປ່ຽນຂະບວນການຜະລິດໃຫ້ໄປໃຊ້ເຄື່ອງມືດີຈີຕ່ອນ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200029-54">[53]</a> ກ່ອນຍຸກດີຈີຕ່ອນ, ອະນິເມະຖືກສ້າງຂຶ້ນໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອນິເມຊັ້ນດັ້ງເດີມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ວິທີແບບດັ້ງເດີມ</a>ແບບເຄື່ອນຈາກທ່າໜຶ່ງຫາທ່າໜຶ່ງ.<a href="#cite_note-Jouvanceau2004-49">[48]</a> ສ່ວນອະນິເມະກະແສຫຼັກໃນປັດຈຸບັນສ່ວນຫຼາຍແມ່ນໃຊ້ເຟຣມພາບຫຼັກ ຫຼື <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຄີເຟຣມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຄີເຟຣມ</a>ທີ່ໃຊ້ສະແດງຜົນພາບອອກມາທີ່ໜ້ອຍກວ່າ ແລະ ເນັ້ນໃສ່<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຟຣມຫວ່າງກາງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຟຣມຫວ່າງກາງ</a>ຫຼາຍກວ່າ. ສະຕູດີໂອແອນິເມຊັ້ນຍີ່ປຸ່ນເປັນຜູ້ບຸກເບີກເຕັກນິກແອນິເມຊັ້ນແບບຈຳກັດຫຼາຍອັນ, ແລະ ເຮັດໃຫ້ອະນິເມະມີຫຼາກຫຼາຍຮູບແບບແຕກຕ່າງອອກໄປ. ຕ່າງຈາກແອນິເມຊັ້ນຂອງ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="ດິສນີ">ດິສນີ</a>ທີ່ເນັ້ນໃສ່ກັບການເຄື່ອນໄຫວ, ອະນິເມະນັ້ນຊຸມໃສ່ກັບຄຸນນະພາບຂອງງານພາບ ແລະ ໃຊ້ເຕັກນິກທາງລັດຕ່າງໆຊ່ວຍຊົດເຊີຍກັບເວລາໃນການເຮັດພາບເຄື່ອນໄຫວເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ. ເຕັກນິກເຫຼົ່ານີ້ມັກຈະໃຊ້ບໍ່ພຽງແຕ່ເພື່ອໃຫ້ທັນເວລາເສັ້ນຕາຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ ແຕ່ຍັງໃຊ້ເປັນເຄື່ອງມືທາງດ້ານສິລະປະນຳດ້ວຍ.<a href="#cite_note-ChicksOnAnimeSep2008-55">[54]</a> ການຈັດສາກອະນິເມະຈະໃຫ້ຄວາມສຳຄັນກັບການເບິ່ງໃຫ້ເຫັນເປັນພາບສາມມິຕິ ແລະ ພື້ນຫຼັງປະກອບສາກທີ່ເປັນສ່ວນສຳຄັນໃນການສ້າງບັນຍາກາດຂອງຕົວຜົນງານ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESchodt1997-16">[15]</a> ພື້ນຫຼັງບໍ່ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງສ້າງຂຶ້ນເອງກໍໄດ້, ບາງຄັ້ງກໍອີງຈາກສະຖານທີ່ ຫຼື ເຫດການຈິງເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ປາສາດເວດມົນຂອງຮາວລ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ປາສາດເວດມົນຂອງຮາວລ໌</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສຶຊຶມິຢະ ຮາຣຸຮິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສຶຊຶມິຢະ ຮາຣຸຮິ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro2006157–171-56">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> ອັອບປລິເກີກ່າວວ່າ ອະນິເມະເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນສື່ທີ່ຫາໄດ້ຍາກ ເຊິ່ງເປັນສື່ທີ່ໄດ້ລວບລວມນັກພາກທີ່ມີຊື່ສຽງຫຼາຍໆຄົນທີ່ອອກມາ"ໜ້າປະທັບໃຈຢ່າງຍິ່ງ".<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> ເອຟເຟກແບບພາບພະຍົນຂອງອະນິເມະເຮັດໃຫ້ມັນເອງແຕກຕ່າງອອກໄປຈາກການຮູບແບບການນຳສະເໜີແບບລະຄອນເວທີຂອງແອນິເມຊັ້ນອາເມຣິກັນ. ອະນິເມະຖືກຖ່າຍແບບໜັງຄືກັບວ່າໃຊ້ກ້ອງຖ່າຍ, ບໍ່ວ່າຈະການແພນການເຄື່ອນກ້ອງ, ການຊູມ, ໄລຍະຫ່າງ ແລະ ມຸມກ້ອງໄປຈົນເຖິງການສັ່ນແບບໄດນາມິກທີ່ຊັບຊ້ອນຫຼາຍ ເຊິ່ງເປັນສິ່ງທີ່ຍາກໃນການຖ່າຍໜັງແທ້.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200058-59">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-production-60">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> ຂອງທາງອະນິເມະ, ແອນິເມຊັ້ນຈະສ້າງຂຶ້ນກ່ອນການພາກສຽງ ກົງກັນຂ້າມກັບແອນິເມຊັ້ນຂອງອາເມຣິກາທີ່ດຳເນີນພາກສຽງກ່ອນພາບ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200059-62">[61]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ">ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=8" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Anime_Art_Styles.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lo/thumb/d/db/Anime_Art_Styles.png/220px-Anime_Art_Styles.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="386" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lo/d/db/Anime_Art_Styles.png 1.5x" data-file-width="238" data-file-height="418" /></a><figcaption>ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນອະນິເມະມີຄວາມຫຼາກຫຼາຍໆ, ແຕ່ມັກຈະມີອົງປະກອບລວມທົ່ວໄປເຂົ້ານຳ ຂຶ້ນຢູ່ກັບກຸ່ມເປົ້າໝາຍ ແລະ ຍຸກສະໄໝ. ພາບເຫຼົ່ານີ້ແມ່ນຕົວຢ່າງທີ່ເປັນຕົວແທນ. ນັບແຕ່ຊ້າຍເທິງແລ້ວນັບຕາມເຂັມໂມງ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%88_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຈ ສິງສັງວຽນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຈ ສິງສັງວຽນ</a> (1970), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA:_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%8D%E0%BB%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມາຄຣອສ: ເຈົ້າຈື່ຄວາມຮັກບໍ່ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມາຄຣອສ: ເຈົ້າຈື່ຄວາມຮັກບໍ່</a> (1984), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%8C_(%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B51995)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂກສຕ໌ ອິນ ເດິ ເຊວລ໌ (ໜັງປີ1995) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂກສຕ໌ ອິນ ເດິ ເຊວລ໌</a> (1995), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%84-%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87!&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຄ-ອົງ! (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຄ-ອົງ!</a> (2009), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%BC%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9D%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຫຼັບຕາຝັນ ເຖິງຊື່ເຈົ້າ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຫຼັບຕາຝັນ ເຖິງຊື່ເຈົ້າ</a> (2016), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%82%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ດັນຈຽນທີ່ມີແຕ່ຂ້າເທົ່ານັ້ນທີ່ເຂົ້າໄດ້ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ດັນຈຽນທີ່ມີແຕ່ຂ້າເທົ່ານັ້ນທີ່ເຂົ້າໄດ້</a> (2021), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99_(%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B52001)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສະເໜສາວເຂົ້າປັ້ນ (ຊຸດກາຕູນໂທລະພາບປີ2001) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສະເໜສາວເຂົ້າປັ້ນ</a> (2001) ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຊາມູໄຣພະເນຈອນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຊາມູໄຣພະເນຈອນ</a> (1996). </figcaption></figure> ສັດສ່ວນຮ່າງກາຍຂອງຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ເປັນມະນຸດໃນອະນິເມະມັກຈະອີງສັດສ່ວນຂອງຮ່າງກາຍມະນຸດໃນຄວາມເປັນຈິງຢ່າງຖືກຕ້ອງ. ນັກແຕ້ມຖືເອົາຄວາມສູງຂອງຫົວເປັນໜ່ວຍຖານຂອງສັດສ່ວນ. ຄວາມສູງຂອງຫົວອາດແຕກຕ່າງກັນໄປ, ແຕ່ຕົວລະຄອນໃນອະນິເມະສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ຈະມີຄວາມສູງປະມານ7-8ຫົວ.<a href="#cite_note-headheight-63">[62]</a> ສີລະປິນອະນິເມະບາງເທື່ອຈົງໃຈປັບປ່ຽນສັດສ່ວນຂອງຮ່າງກາຍເພື່ອສ້າງສ້າງຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ມີ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B4(%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຈິບິ(ຮູບແບບ) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຮູບຮ່າງຜິດປົກກະຕິເປັນພິເສດ</a> ເຊິ່ງມີຮ່າງກາຍທີ່ນ້ອຍບໍ່ສົນສ່ວນເມື່ອທຽບກັບຫົວ; ຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ມີຮູບຮ່າງຜິກປົກກະຕິຫຼາຍຕົວມີຄວາມສູງສອງຫາສີ່ຫົວ. ອະນິເມະບາງເລື່ອງເຊັ່ນ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຄຣຢອນຊິນຈັງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຄຣຢອນຊິນຈັງ</a> ແມ່ນບໍ່ສົນໃຈສັດສ່ວນເຫຼົ່ານີ້ໂດຍສິ້ນເຊີງ, ໃນລັກສະນະຄືກັບກາຕູນລໍ້ລຽນແບບຕາເວັນຕົກ. <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png/300px-Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png/450px-Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png/600px-Wikipe-tan_in_Different_Anime_Styles.png 2x" data-file-width="1325" data-file-height="1352" /></a><figcaption>ຊຸດພາບຂອງ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%8D:%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87" title="ວິກິພີເດຍ:ວິກິພີຕັງ">ວິກິພີຕັງ</a> (#1) ລຸ່ມນີ້ແມ່ນການສະແດງເຖິງຮູບແບບການອອກຕົວລະຄອນອະນິເມະທີ່ຢູ່ຢ່າງຫຼວງຫຼາຍແບບ. ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ນໍ້າເບີ1-9, ແຫຼ່ງທີ່ມາພື້ນຖານຂອງແຕ່ລະລາຍເສັ້ນທີ່ອີງມາມີ: ຜົນງານຕົ້ນສະບັບ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກຽວໂຕ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກຽວໂຕ ແອນິເມຊັ້ນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0_(%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ນາຣູໂຕະ (ຊຸດກາຕູນໂທລະພາບ) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ນາຣູໂຕະ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%9B%E0%BB%8C-%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໄທປ໌-ມູນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໄທປ໌-ມູນ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%8B%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ຍອດນັກສືບຈິ໋ວໂຄນັນ">ຍອດນັກສືບຈິ໋ວໂຄນັນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຊເລີ ມູນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຊເລີ ມູນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຟູຈິໂກະ ຟູຈິໂອະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຟູຈິໂກະ ຟູຈິໂອະ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD_%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສະຕູດີໂອ ຈິບລິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສະຕູດີໂອ ຈິບລິ</a>, ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%84%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມາໂຄໂຕະ ຊິນໄຄ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມາໂຄໂຕະ ຊິນໄຄ</a>.</figcaption></figure> ແບບການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນອະນິເມະໂດຍທົ່ວໄປແມ່ນມັກຈະມີຕາທີ່ໃຫຍ່ເກີນຈິງ. ແອນິເມຊັ້ນຂອງຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ມີຕາໃຫຍ່ໃນອະນິເມະສາມາດຍ້ອນກັບໄປໄດ້ເຖິງສະໄໜຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B8_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂອຊາມຸ ເທຊຶກະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເທຊຶກະ ໂອຊາມຸ</a> ເຊິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບອິດທິພົນຢ່າງຫຼາຍຈາກຕົວລະຄອນແອນິເມຊັ້ນໃນຍຸກຕົ້ນໆເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%89_%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເບດຕີ້ ບຸບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເບດຕີ້ ບຸບ</a>, ເຊິ່ງຖືກອອກແບບດ້ວຍດວງຕາທີ່ໃຫຍ່ໂຕບໍ່ສົມສ່ວນ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner20076–7-64">[63]</a> ເທຊຶກະເປັນບຸກຄົນສຳຄັນໃນປະຫວັດສາດຂອງອະນິເມະ ແລະ ມັງງະ, ເຊິ່ງແມ່ນຜູ້ກຳນົດຮູບແບບລາຍເສັ້ນອັນເປັນເອກະລັກ ແລະ ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ສາມາດຖ່າຍທອດອາລົມຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກຂອງມະນຸດໄດ້ຜ່ານຕາພຽງຢ່າງດຽວ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200060-65">[64]</a> ສີລະປິນຜູ້ແຕ້ມຈະເພີ່ມເລັນເງົາສີທີ່ຫຼາກຫຼາຍໃນຫ້ກັບຕາ ແລະ ໂດຍສະເພາະແກ້ວຕາ ເພື່ອໃຫ້ມີຄວາມເລິກຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນ. ໂດຍທົ່ວໄປຈະເປັນການປະສົມກັນຂອງແຖບສີອ່ອນ, ໂທນສີ ແລະ ແຖບສີເຂັ້ມ.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> ນັກມະນຸດວິທະຍາວັດທະນະທຳ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%A5_%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຣາເຊລ ທອນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຣາເຊລ ທອນ</a>ໄດ້ແຍ້ງວ່າ ນັກເຮັດແອນິເມຊັ້ນ ແລະ ຜູ້ເບິ່ງຊາວຍີ່ປຸ່ນບໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າໃຈເຖິງດວງຕາທີ່ມີຮູບແບບໆນີ້ໂດຍເແທ້ຈິງບໍ່ຫຼາຍກໍໜ້ອຍ.<a href="#cite_note-manga_characters_look_white-68">[67]</a> ຈັ່ງໃດກໍຕາມ, ບໍ່ແມ່ນວ່າຕົວອະນິເມະທຸກຕົວຈະມີຕາທີ່ມົນໂຕ. ຕົວຢ່າງເຊັ່ນ: ຜົນງານຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຮາຢາໂອະ ມິຢາຊາກິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ມິຢາຊາກິ ຮາຢາໂອະ</a>ທີ່ເປັນທີ່ຮູ້ກັນວ່າຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ລາວເຮັດມີດວງຕາທີ່ຖືກຕ້ອງສັດສ່ວວນຕາມຄວາມຈິງ ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັນກັບສີຜົມທີ່ສົມຈິງຂອງຕົວລະຄອນ. ຊົງຜົມໃນອະນິເມະມັກຈະເບິ່ງມີຊີວິດຊີວາ ແລະ ສີສັນ ຫຼື ສະຕາຍທີ່ບໍ່ຊໍ້າໃຜ. ການເຄື່ອນໄຫວຂອງເສັ້ນຜົມໃນອະນິເມະນັ້ນເກີນຈິງ ແລະ ໃຊ້"ກຳມະຂອງຜົມ" ເພື່ອເັ້ນການກະທຳ ແລະ ອາລົມຂອງຕົວລະຄອນເພື່ອເພີ່ມເອຟເຟກຂອງພາບ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200061–62-69">[68]</a> ການແຕ້ມແຕ່ງສີຜົມທີ່ມີຄວາມສູດສາດຕາ ແລະ ໂທນສີທີ່ມີສີສັນເພື່ອໃຊ້ເປັນພາບປົກໜັງສືຂອງມັງງະສຳລັບເດັກນ້ອຍໃຫ້ມີຄວາມໜ້າສົນໃຈ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200061–62-69">[68]</a> ເຖິງແມ່ນວ່າຈະຜະລິດເພື່ອຕະຫຼາດພາຍໃນປະເທດ, ອະນິເມະກໍມີຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ຖືກນຳສະເໜີໂດຍບໍ່ໄດ້ກຳນົດເຊື້ອຊາດ ຫຼື ສັນຊາດໄວ້ສະເໝີໄປ, ແລະ ມັກຈະເປັນການຕັດສິນໃຈໂດຍເຈຕະນາເຊັ່ນ: ຊຸດແອນິເມຊັ້ນ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%9B%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99" title="ໂປເກມອນ">ໂປເກມອນ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETobin200488-70">[69]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85427/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption-center{text-align:center;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:157px;max-width:157px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:129px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Lilyu_-_Crying.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Lilyu_-_Crying.svg/155px-Lilyu_-_Crying.svg.png" decoding="async" width="155" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Lilyu_-_Crying.svg/233px-Lilyu_-_Crying.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Lilyu_-_Crying.svg/310px-Lilyu_-_Crying.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="250" /></a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:131px;max-width:131px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:129px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Lilyu_-_grr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Lilyu_-_grr.svg/129px-Lilyu_-_grr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="129" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Lilyu_-_grr.svg/194px-Lilyu_-_grr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Lilyu_-_grr.svg/258px-Lilyu_-_grr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">ນັກແຕ້ມອະນິເມະ ແລະ ມັງງະມັກຈະໃຊ້ພາບເຄື່ອງໝາຍ ເພື່ອເປັນຕົວແທນອາລົມຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກໂດຍສະເພາະ.</div></div></div></div> ນັກແຕ້ມອະນິເມະ ແລະ ມັງງະມັກຈະແຕ້ມໂດຍໃຊ້ຫຼັກການທົ່ວໄປຂອງພາບການສະແດງອອກທາງສີໜ້າອັນເປັນເອກະລັກ ເພື່ອສະແດງເຖິງອາລົມ ແລະ ຄວາມຄິດທີ່ສະເພາະເຈາະຈົງ.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> ເຕັກນິກພວກນີ້ມັກຈະມີຮູບແບບທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງຈາກເຕັກນິກຂອງແອນິເມຊັ້ນຕາເວັນຕົກ, ແລະ ຍັງລວມເຖິງການໃຊ້<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ການໃຊ້ພາບບອກອາລົມໃນມັງງະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ພາບ</a>ໃນການສະແດງເຖິງຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກ ແລະ ອາລົມບາງຢ່າງ.<a href="#cite_note-bloody-72">[71]</a> ຕົວຢ່າງເຊັ່ນ: ຕົວລະຄອນຊາຍອາດຈະ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເລືອດດັງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເລືອດດັງ</a>ອອກເມື່ອຖືກເລົ້າອາລົມ.<a href="#cite_note-bloody-72">[71]</a> ການໃຊ້ສັນຍະລັກທີ່ເບິ່ງເຫັນໄດ້ຢ່າງຫຼວງຫຼາຍ, ເຊັ່ນ: ເຫື່ອໄຫຼເພື່ອສະແດງຄວາມກັງວົນ, ການໜ້າແດງເພື່ອສະແດງຄວາມເຂີນອາຍ, ຫຼື ຕາທີ່ເປ່ງປະກາຍເພື່ອສະແດງສາຍຕາທີ່ມີຄວາມສົນໃຈຢ່າງແຮງ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner200752-73">[72]</a> ການສະແດງອີກແບບໜຶ່ງທີ່ເປັນແບບກາຕູນແກັກນັ້ນແມ່ນການໃຊ້້ຕົວຈິບິ(ການອອກແບບຕົວລະຄອນທີ່ຜິດສັດສ່ວນແຕ່ຮຽບງ່າຍ) ເພື່ອຄັ້ນອາລົມໃຫ້ອອກມາຢ່າງຊັດເຈນຢ່າງຕະຫຼົກເຊັ່ນ: ຄວາມສັບສົນ ຫຼື ຄວາມອາຍ.<a href="#cite_note-bloody-72">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ເພງ">ເພງ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=9" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ເພງ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%9A:Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg/250px-Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg/375px-Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg/500px-Yuki-Kajiura-artist-1000sq.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>ນັກປະພັນເພງຊາວຍີ່ປຸ່ນ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4_%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຢູກິ ຄາຈິອຸຣະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຢູກິ ຄາຈິອຸຣະ</a>, ເປັນທີ່ຮູ້ຈັກກັນຈາກຜົນງານທາງດົນຕີຂອງລາວໃນເພງປະກອບຊຸດອະນິເມະຍອດນິຍົມຫຼາຍເລື່ອງເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99" title="ດາບພິຄາດອະສູນ">ດາບພິຄາດອະສູນ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຊອດ ອາທ໌ ອອນລາຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຊອດ ອາທ໌ ອອນລາຍ</a> ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສາວນ້ອຍເວດມົນມາໂດກະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສາວນ້ອຍເວດມົນມາໂດກະ</a></figcaption></figure> ສາກເປີດ ແລະ ສາກປິດຂອງຊຸດອະນິເມະໂທລະພາບສ່ວນຫຼາຍຈະມາພ້ອມກັບເພງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເພງເຈປັອບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຈປັອບ</a> ຫຼື <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເພງເຈຣັອກ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຈຣັອກ</a>, ເຊິ່ງມັກຈະເປັນວົງດົນຕີດັງທີ່ມາຂຽນເນື້ອເພງທີ່ຂ້ອງກ່ຽວກັບຕົວເລື່ອງ ແຕ່ກໍມີເປົ້າໝາຍໄປທີ່ກຸ່ມຕະຫຼາດທົ່ວໄປເຊັ່ນກັນ, ດັ່ງນັ້ນ ຈຶ່ງມັກມີການກ່າວເຖິງຢ່າງຜິວເພີນ ຫຼື ບໍ່ກ່າວເຖິງເລີຍ, ຂຶ້ນນຳສາກຫຼັງ ຫຼື ການຈັດເລື່ອງຂອງເລື່ອງນັ້ນໆ. ນອກຈາກນີ້ມັກຈະມີການໃສ່ເພງປະກອບ("ເພງແຊກ")ໃນຕອນໃດໜຶ່ງ ເພື່ອເນັ້ນສາກທີ່ສຳຄັນໂດຍສະເພາະ.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຟິວເຈີ ຟັງຄ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຟິວເຈີ ຟັງຄ໌</a> ແມ່ນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແນວດົນຕີຍ່ອຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແນວດົນຕີຂະໜາດນ້ອຍ</a>ທີ່ພັດທະນາມາຈາກແນວ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%8C%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໄວເປີຣ໌ເວຟ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໄວເປີຣ໌ເວຟ</a>ໃນຊ່ວງຕົ້ນປີ2010 ໂດຍໄດ້ຮັບແຮງບັນດານໃຈຈາກ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9D%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຝຣັ່ງເຮົາສ໌ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຝຣັ່ງເຮົາສ໌</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ດິດສະໂກເອີຣົບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ດິດສະໂກເອີຣົບ</a>, ເຊິ່ງມີການໃຊ້ສະຕາຍພາບ ແລະ ສຽງສັ້ນໃນອະນິເມະຢ່າງຫຼາຍຄວບກັນກັບ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເພງຊິດຕີ້ປັອບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເພງຊິດຕີ້ປັອບ</a>ຂອງຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ເພື່ອສ້າງຄວາມເປັນສູນທະລີຍະພາບໃຫ້ແກ່ຕົວເພງ.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ2020, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເພງອະນິເມະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເພງອະນິເມະ</a>ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນີຍົມເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນຢ່າງວ່ອງໄວທາງໂລກອອນລາຍ ອັນເນື່ອງມາຈາກຄວາມພ້ອມຂອງການບໍລິການທີ່ກວ້າງຂວາງຫຼາຍຂອງບໍລິການສະຕຣີມເພງ ຫຼື ຟັງເພງເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສະປອດຕິຟາຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສະປອດຕິຟາຍ</a> ແລະ ໄດ້ຮັບການໂປຣໂມດໂດຍເຫຼົ່າແຟນໆ ແລະ ສີລະປິນເທິງສື່ໂຊຊຽວ.<a href="#cite_note-76">[75]</a> ໃນປີ2023, ເພງເປີດ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໄອດອລ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໄອດອລ</a> ໂດຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຢອາໂຊບິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຢອາໂຊບິ</a>ຂອງອະນິເມະເລື່ອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%83%E0%BB%9D%E0%BB%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເກີດໃໝ່ເປັນລູກໂອຊິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເກີດໃໝ່ເປັນລູກໂອຊິ</a>ຕິດອັນດັບຊາຣ໌ຕເພງເທິງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A5_200&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ບິລບອດ ໂກລບອລ 200 (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ບິລບອດ ໂກລບອລ 200</a>ໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາໂດຍມີຍອດຟັງຜ່ານບໍລິການສະຕຣີມ45.7ລ້ານເທື່ອ ແລະ ຂາຍໄດ້24ພັນຊຸດນອກສະຫະລັດ. "ໄອດອລ" ກາຍເປັນເພງຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ແລະ ເພງອະນິເມະເພງທຳອິດທີ່ຕິດອັບດັບຊາຣ໌ຕບິລບອດ ໂກລບອລ ແລະ ຍັງຕິດທັອບອັນດັບໜຶ່ງຈາກຮ້ອຍທົ່ວໂລກໃນຊາຣ໌ຕຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອັບເປີນມິວຊິດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອັບເປີນມິວຊິດ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ແນວປະເພດ">ແນວປະເພດ</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=10" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ແນວປະເພດ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> ອະນິເມະມັກຖືກຈຳແນກແນວປະເພດຕາມເປົ້າໝາຍກຸ່ມຜູ້ເບິ່ງ ເຊິ່ງລວມມີ: ເດັກນ້ອຍ(子供, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອະນິເມະ ແລະ ມັງງະເດັກນ້ອຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຄໂດໂມະ</a>), ເດັນຜູ້ຍິງ(少女,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຊໂຈ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຊໂຈ</a>), ເດັກຜູ້ຊາຍ(少年, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຊເນັງ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຊເນັງ</a>), ໜຸ່ມ(青年, ເຊເນັງ), ສາວ(女性, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%88%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂຈເຊ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຈເຊ</a>) ແລະ ກຸ່ມອື່ນໆອີກທີ່້ມີຄວາມຫຼາກຫຼາຍໂດຍເປົ້າໝາຍແມ່ນຜູ້ໃຫຍ່. ອະນິເມະແນວໂຊໂຈ ແລະ ໂຊເນັງ ບາງເທື່ອກໍຈະມີອົງປະກອບທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມໃນໝູ່ເດັກທັງສອງເພດ ເພື່ອພະຍາຍາມດຶງດູດຄວາມສົນໃຈແບບຂ້າມແນວ. ອະນິເມະຜູ້ໃຫຍ່ອາດຈະມີຈັງຫວະການເດີນເລື່ອງທີ່ຊ້າ ແລະ ໂຄງເລື່ອງທີ່ຊັບຊ້ອນຫຼາຍ ເຊິ່ງຜູ້ເບິ່ງໄວນ້ອຍມັກຈະຮູ້ສຶກວ່າບໍ່ໜ້າສົນໃຈ, ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັນກັບຕີມ ແລະ ສະຖານະການທີ່ຜູ້ໃຫຍ່ສາມາດເຂົ້າເຖິງໄດ້ຫຼາຍກວ່າພາຍໃນເລື່ອງ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200044–48-79">[78]</a> ອະນິເມະຜູ້ໃຫຍ່ບາງສ່ວນແມ່ນມີອົງປະກອບລາມົກອະນາຈານຈະມີປ້າຍກຳກັບໄວ້ວ່າ "R18" ໃນປະເທດຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ແລະ ເປັນທີ່ຮູ້ຈັກກັນໃນລະດັບສາກົນໃນຊື່ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຮັນໄຕ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເຮັນໄຕ</a> (変態, ຄວາມຜິດປົກກະຕິ ຫຼື ມັກຖືກແປວ່າ ໂລກຈິດໃນພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ). ໃນອີກແບບ, ອະນິເມະມັກຈະມີອົງປະກອບຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເອດຈິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເອດຈິ</a>, ເລື່ອງທາງເພດ ຫຼື ອົງປະກອບກ່ຽວກັບເລື່ອງແນວນັ້ນໂດຍບໍ່ມີການສະແດງພາບ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AE%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%94" title="ການຮ່ວມເພດ">ການມີເພດສຳພັນ</a>ໂດຍກົງ, ມັກປະກົດໃນອະນິເມະປະເພດຕະຫຼົກ ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%A1_(%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຮາເຣັມ (ແນວ) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຮາເຣັມ</a>; ຍ້ອນການໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນິຍົມຫຼາຍໃນຜູ້ເບິ່ງໄວຮຸ່ນ ແລະ ຜູ້ໃຫຍ່, ການໃສ່ອົງປະກອບດັ່ງກ່າວຖືເປັນຮູບແບບໜຶ່ງຂອງການບໍລິການເອົາໃຈຜູ້ເບິ່ງເຊິ່ງເອີ້ນວ່າ "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແຟນເຊີວິສ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແຟນ ເຊີວິສ</a>(fan service)".<a href="#cite_note-askjohn-80">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner200789-81">[80]</a> ບາງແນວກໍເປັນເລື່ອງກ່ຽວກັບຄວາມຮັກຮ່ວມເພດຄື: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຢາໂອອິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຢາໂອອິ</a> ຫຼື ຢາໂອຍ(やおい, Yaoi, ຊາຍຮັກຮ່ວມເພດ) ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຢູຣິ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ຢູຣິ</a>(百合, Yuri, ຍິງຮັກຮ່ວມເພດ). ແມ່ນເຖິງວ່າມັກຈະຖືກໃຊ້ໃນບໍລິບົດລາມົກອະນາຈານ, ຄຳວ່າ ຢາໂອອິ ແລະ ຢູຣິ ກໍສາມາດໃຊ້ໄດ້ຢ່າງກວ້າງໆໃນບໍລິບົດທີ່ໃຊ້ ເພື່ອອະທິບາຍ ຫຼື ເນັ້ນເຖິງຄວາມສຳພັນແບບດັ່ງກ່າວນຳດ້ວຍ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200050-82">[81]</a> ການແບ່ງປະເພດອະນິເມະແຕກຕ່າງຈາກຈາກແອນິເມຊັ້ນປະເພດອື່ນໆ ແລະ ບໍ່ສາມາດຈັດຈຳແນກໄດ້ງ່າຍໆ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200034-83">[82]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%8C_%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກິລສ໌ ປົວຕຣາສ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກິລສ໌ ປົວຕຣາສ</a>ໄດ້ປຽບທຽບເລື່ອງນີ້ກັບການຈັດປະເພດຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%97_%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%A1_0080:_%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%8C%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂມບິລສູທ ກັນດັ້ມ 0080: ວອຣ໌ອິນເດິພວກເກັດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກັນດັ້ມ 0080</a> ແລະ ການສະແດງພາວະຂອງສົງຄາມຂອງມັນນັ້ນເປັນ"ປະເພດຫຸ່ນຍົນຍັກ" ແລະ ການຈັດປະເພດທີ່ມັກງ່າຍຂອງນິຍາຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1_%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສົງຄາມ ແລະ ສັນຕິພາບ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສົງຄາມ ແລະ ສັນຕິພາບ</a> ເປັນ"ນິຍາຍສົງຄາມ".<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200034-83">[82]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເລື່ອງແຕ່ງແນວວິທະຍາສາດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແນວວິທະຍາສາດ</a>ເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນປະເພດອະນິເມະທີ່ສຳຄັນ ແລະ ຍັງເປັນຜົນງານໃນປະຫວັດສາດທີ່ສຳຄັນເຊັ່ນ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ແອສໂຕຣບອຍ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແອສໂຕຣບອຍ</a>ຂອງເທຊຶກະ ແລະ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99_28-%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເທສຶຈິນ 28-ໂກ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເທສຶຈິນ 28-ໂກ</a>ຂອງ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B6%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B8_%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ມິດສຶເທຣຸ ໂຢໂກຢາມະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂຢໂກຢາມະ</a>. ເຊິ່ງຍັງມີປະເພດຍ່ອຍທີ່ສຳຄັນຄື<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ເມຄະ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ເມຄະ</a>, ໂດຍມີແຟນຊາຍ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ກັນດັ້ມ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ກັນດັ້ມ</a>ເປັນສັນຍະລັກທີ່ໂດດເດັ່ນ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200035-84">[83]</a> ປະເພດແນວ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ຈິນຕະນິມິດ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ແຟນຕາຊີ</a> ຫຼື ຕ່າງໂລກກໍມີຄວາມຫຼາກຫຼາຍໆເຊິ່ງປະກອບມີທັງທີ່ອີງຈາກວັດທະນະທຳ ແລະ ນິທານຂອງທັງຝັ່ງອາຊີ ແລະ ຕາເວັນຕົກ; ຕົວຢ່າງເຊັ່ນ: ເລື່ອງລາວກ່ຽວກັບເທບນິຍາຍຍີ່ປຸ່ນໃນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B0_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອິນຸຢາຊະ ເທບອະສູນຈິ້ງຈອກເງິນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ອິນຸຢາຊະ</a> ແລະ ເລື່ອງລາວຂອງເທບທິດາສະກັງດີນາວີທີ່ຍ້າຍໄປຍີ່ປຸ່ນ ເພື່ອຮັກສາຄອມພິວເຕີທີ່ຊື່ວ່າ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%8C%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ອິກກ໌ດຣາຊິລ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ອິກກ໌ດຣາຊິລ</a>ໃນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BB%89%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໂອ້ເທບທິດາ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ໂອ້ເທບທິດາ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200037–40-85">[84]</a> ການຂ້າມແນວກໍມີຢ່າງແຜ່ຫຼາຍເຊັ່ນ: ການປະສົມປະສານລະຫວ່າງແນວແຟນຕາຊີ ແລະ ຕະຫຼົກໃນ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99_%E0%BA%AE%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A5%E0%BB%8C%E0%BA%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ດຣາກອນ ຮາລ໌ຟ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ດຣາກອນ ຮາລ໌ຟ</a>, ແລະ ການຫຼິ້ນມຸກຕະຫຼົກໃນຮູບເງົາອະນິເມະອາດຊະຍະກຳ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ປາສາດສົມບັດຄາກລິໂອສໂຕຣ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ປາສາດສົມບັດຄາກລິໂອສໂຕຣ</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200041–43-86">[85]</a> ປະເພດຍ່ອຍອື່ນໆທີ່ມັກປະກົດໃນອະນິເມະກໍລວມມີ: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ສາວນ້ອຍເວດມົນ (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ສາວນ້ອຍເວດມົນ</a>, ຮາເຣັມ, ກິລາ, ສີລະປະການຕໍ່ສູ້, ການດັດແປງມາຈາກວັນນະຄະດີ, <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%84%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%87" title="ສະໄໝກາງ">ຍຸດກາງ</a> ແລະ ສົງຄາມ.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200045–49-87">[86]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ໝາຍເຫດ">ໝາຍເຫດ</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=11" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ໝາຍເຫດ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-a-1"><a href="#cite_ref-a_1-0">↑</a> ອີງຈາກ<a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%97" title="ພາສາໄທ">ພາສາໄທ</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ອ້າງອິງ">ອ້າງອິງ</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0&action=edit&section=12" title="ແກ້ໄຂພາກ: ອ້າງອິງ">ດັດແກ້</a>]</div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r110408">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAshcraft2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ashcraft, Brian (2021-05-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/what-anime-means-1689582070">"What "Anime" Means"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kotaku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kotaku (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Kotaku</a> (in ອັງກິດ). Retrieved 2022-03-02.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kotaku&rft.atitle=What+%22Anime%22+Means&rft.date=2021-05-18&rft.aulast=Ashcraft&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotaku.com%2Fwhat-anime-means-1689582070&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFMinistry_of_Economy,_Trade_and_Industry2020" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Economy,_Trade_and_Industry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry</a> (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/story/0QXxgxls0jJ5Kg">"Manga and Anime"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Arts_and_Culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Arts and Culture (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Google Arts and Culture</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Google+Arts+and+Culture&rft.atitle=Manga+and+Anime&rft.date=2020&rft.au=Ministry+of+Economy%2C+Trade+and+Industry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fartsandculture.google.com%2Fstory%2F0QXxgxls0jJ5Kg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECraig2000139–140-4">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECraig2000139–140_4-0">3.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECraig2000139–140_4-1">3.1</a> <a href="#CITEREFCraig2000">Craig 2000</a>, pp. 139–140. harv error: no target: CITEREFCraig2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> Ashcraft, Brian. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/a-serious-look-at-big-anime-eyes-1737751337">A Serious Look at Big Anime Eyes</a>", <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kotaku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kotaku (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Kotaku</a>, 21 September 2016 </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFBrzeski2022" class="citation web cs1">Brzeski, Patrick (16 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/cannes-japanese-anime-worlds-most-bankable-genre-1235146810/">"How Japanese Anime Became the World's Most Bankable Genre"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Hollywood_Reporter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Hollywood Reporter (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221206221632/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/japanese-anime-worlds-most-bankable-genre-1235146810/">Archived</a> from the original on Dec 6, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=How+Japanese+Anime+Became+the+World%27s+Most+Bankable+Genre&rft.date=2022-05-16&rft.aulast=Brzeski&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fbusiness%2Fbusiness-news%2Fcannes-japanese-anime-worlds-most-bankable-genre-1235146810%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFNapier2016" class="citation book cs1">Napier, Susan J. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UnuLCwAAQBAJ&pg=PR10">Anime from Akira to Howl's Moving Castle: Experiencing Contemporary Japanese Animation</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=St._Martin%27s_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St. Martin's Press (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">St. Martin's Press</a>. p. 10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/9781250117724" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/9781250117724"><bdi>9781250117724</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Anime+from+Akira+to+Howl%27s+Moving+Castle%3A+Experiencing+Contemporary+Japanese+Animation&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=9781250117724&rft.aulast=Napier&rft.aufirst=Susan+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUnuLCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPR10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras20007-8"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras20007_8-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 7. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070830033821/http://artgallery.nsw.gov.au/__data/page/9842/Tezuka_Kit_1.pdf">"Tezuka: The Marvel of Manga - Education Kit"</a> (PDF). Art Gallery New South Wales. 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/__data/page/9842/Tezuka_Kit_1.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 30 August 2007. Retrieved 28 October 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tezuka%3A+The+Marvel+of+Manga+-+Education+Kit&rft.pub=Art+Gallery+New+South+Wales&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artgallery.nsw.gov.au%2F__data%2Fpage%2F9842%2FTezuka_Kit_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/anime">"Anime - Meaning"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cambridge_English_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambridge English Dictionary (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Cambridge English Dictionary</a>. Retrieved 4 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cambridge+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Anime+-+Meaning&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.cambridge.org%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Fanime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-lexico-11"><a href="#cite_ref-lexico_11-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200303181402/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/anime">"Anime"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lexico&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lexico (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Lexico</a> (in ອັງກິດ). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford University Press (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Oxford University Press</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/anime">the original</a> on March 3, 2020. Retrieved 7 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lexico&rft.atitle=Anime&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexico.com%2Fen%2Fdefinition%2Fanime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/anime">"Anime"</a> (in ອັງກິດ). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merriam-Webster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Merriam-Webster (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Merriam-Webster</a>. Retrieved 7 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anime&rft.pub=Merriam-Webster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Fanime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-anna-13">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-anna_13-0">12.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-anna_13-1">12.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-anna_13-2">12.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/lexicon.php?id=45">"Lexicon - Anime"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anime_News_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anime News Network (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Anime News Network</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200830144913/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/lexicon.php?id=45">Archived</a> from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved 12 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anime+News+Network&rft.atitle=Lexicon+-+Anime&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.animenewsnetwork.com%2Fencyclopedia%2Flexicon.php%3Fid%3D45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFKroon2010" class="citation book cs1">Kroon, Richard W. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HjmNAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA48">A/V A to Z: An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Media, Entertainment and Other Audiovisual Terms</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=McFarland_%26_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="McFarland & Company (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">McFarland</a>. p. 48. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/978-0-7864-5740-3" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/978-0-7864-5740-3"><bdi>978-0-7864-5740-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A%2FV+A+to+Z%3A+An+Encyclopedic+Dictionary+of+Media%2C+Entertainment+and+Other+Audiovisual+Terms&rft.pages=48&rft.pub=McFarland&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-5740-3&rft.aulast=Kroon&rft.aufirst=Richard+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHjmNAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-15">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-0">14.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-1">14.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-2">14.2</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-3">14.3</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-4">14.4</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-5">14.5</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_15-6">14.6</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFNovielli2018" class="citation book cs1">Novielli, Maria Roberta (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1020690005">Floating worlds: a short history of Japanese animation</a>. Boca Raton. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/978-1-351-33482-2" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/978-1-351-33482-2"><bdi>978-1-351-33482-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/1020690005">1020690005</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Floating+worlds%3A+a+short+history+of+Japanese+animation&rft.place=Boca+Raton&rft.date=2018&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1020690005&rft.isbn=978-1-351-33482-2&rft.aulast=Novielli&rft.aufirst=Maria+Roberta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1020690005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESchodt1997-16">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchodt1997_16-0">15.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESchodt1997_16-1">15.1</a> <a href="#CITEREFSchodt1997">Schodt 1997</a>. harv error: no target: CITEREFSchodt1997 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFLitten2014" class="citation web cs1">Litten, Frederick S. (29 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200918032148/http://litten.de/fulltext/color.pdf">"Japanese color animation from ca. 1907 to 1945"</a> (PDF). p. 14. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://litten.de/fulltext/color.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 23 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Japanese+color+animation+from+ca.+1907+to+1945&rft.pages=14&rft.date=2014-06-29&rft.aulast=Litten&rft.aufirst=Frederick+S.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flitten.de%2Ffulltext%2Fcolor.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEClementsMcCarthy2006169-18"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClementsMcCarthy2006169_18-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFClementsMcCarthy2006">Clements & McCarthy 2006</a>, p. 169. harv error: no target: CITEREFClementsMcCarthy2006 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFLitten" class="citation web cs1">Litten, Frederick S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://litten.de/fulltext/ani1917.pdf">"Some remarks on the first Japanese animation films in 1917"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140810001217/http://litten.de/fulltext/ani1917.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on ສິງຫາ 10, 2014. Retrieved ກໍລະກົດ 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Some+remarks+on+the+first+Japanese+animation+films+in+1917&rft.aulast=Litten&rft.aufirst=Frederick+S.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flitten.de%2Ffulltext%2Fani1917.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEClementsMcCarthy2006170-20"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEClementsMcCarthy2006170_20-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFClementsMcCarthy2006">Clements & McCarthy 2006</a>, p. 170. harv error: no target: CITEREFClementsMcCarthy2006 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFSharp2004" class="citation web cs1">Sharp, Jasper (23 September 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.midnighteye.com/features/pioneers-of-anime.shtml">"Pioneers of Japanese Animation (Part 1)"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midnight_Eye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midnight Eye (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Midnight Eye</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100117151328/http://www.midnighteye.com/features/pioneers-of-anime.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved 11 December 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pioneers+of+Japanese+Animation+%28Part+1%29&rft.pub=Midnight+Eye&rft.date=2004-09-23&rft.aulast=Sharp&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.midnighteye.com%2Ffeatures%2Fpioneers-of-anime.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFYamaguchiWatanabe1977" class="citation book cs1">Yamaguchi, Katsunori; Watanabe, Yasushi (1977). Nihon animēshon eigashi. Yūbunsha. pp. 26–37.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nihon+anim%C4%93shon+eigashi&rft.pages=26-37&rft.pub=Y%C5%ABbunsha&rft.date=1977&rft.aulast=Yamaguchi&rft.aufirst=Katsunori&rft.au=Watanabe%2C+Yasushi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKinsella200022-23"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKinsella200022_23-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFKinsella2000">Kinsella 2000</a>, p. 22. harv error: no target: CITEREFKinsella2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaricordi200012-24"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaricordi200012_24-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaricordi2000">Baricordi 2000</a>, p. 12. harv error: no target: CITEREFBaricordi2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-kodanasha1993-25"><a href="#cite_ref-kodanasha1993_25-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/japanillustrated01koda">Japan: An Illustrated Encyclopedia</a>. Tokyo, Japan: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodansha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodansha (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Kodansha</a>. 1993. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/978-4-06-206489-7" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/978-4-06-206489-7"><bdi>978-4-06-206489-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Japan%3A+An+Illustrated+Encyclopedia&rft.place=Tokyo%2C+Japan&rft.pub=Kodansha&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-4-06-206489-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjapanillustrated01koda&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">Official booklet, The Roots of Japanese Anime (DVD). Zakka Films. 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Official+booklet%2C+The+Roots+of+Japanese+Anime&rft.pub=Zakka+Films&rft.date=2009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFDouglass2019" class="citation book cs1">Douglass, Jason Cody (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7_rEDwAAQBAJ&q=animation+and+advertising">Beyond Anime? Rethinking Japanese Animation Through Early Animated Television Commercials</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palgrave_MacMillan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palgrave MacMillan (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Palgrave MacMillan</a>. p. 213. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/9783030279394" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/9783030279394"><bdi>9783030279394</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beyond+Anime%3F+Rethinking+Japanese+Animation+Through+Early+Animated+Television+Commercials&rft.pages=213&rft.pub=Palgrave+MacMillan&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=9783030279394&rft.aulast=Douglass&rft.aufirst=Jason+Cody&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7_rEDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Danimation%2Band%2Badvertising&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner20076-28"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrenner20076_28-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrenner2007">Brenner 2007</a>, p. 6. harv error: no target: CITEREFBrenner2007 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFZagzoug2001" class="citation web cs1">Zagzoug, Marwa (April 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://novaonline.nvcc.edu/eli/evans/his135/Events/Anime62/Anime62.html">"The History of Anime & Manga"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northern_Virginia_Community_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northern Virginia Community College (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Northern Virginia Community College</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130519110530/http://novaonline.nvcc.edu/eli/evans/his135/Events/Anime62/Anime62.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Anime+%26+Manga&rft.pub=Northern+Virginia+Community+College&rft.date=2001-04&rft.aulast=Zagzoug&rft.aufirst=Marwa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnovaonline.nvcc.edu%2Feli%2Fevans%2Fhis135%2FEvents%2FAnime62%2FAnime62.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004271-30"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPatten2004271_30-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPatten2004">Patten 2004</a>, p. 271. harv error: no target: CITEREFPatten2004 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004219-31"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPatten2004219_31-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPatten2004">Patten 2004</a>, p. 219. harv error: no target: CITEREFPatten2004 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004264-32"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPatten2004264_32-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPatten2004">Patten 2004</a>, p. 264. harv error: no target: CITEREFPatten2004 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPatten2004306–307-33"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPatten2004306–307_33-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPatten2004">Patten 2004</a>, pp. 306–307. harv error: no target: CITEREFPatten2004 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELe_BlancOdell201756-34"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELe_BlancOdell201756_34-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFLe_BlancOdell2017">Le Blanc & Odell 2017</a>, p. 56. harv error: no target: CITEREFLe_BlancOdell2017 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc1-35"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc1_35-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103161257/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-54730487">"How a demon-slaying film is drawing Japan back to the cinemas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 31 October 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-54730487">the original</a> on 3 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=How+a+demon-slaying+film+is+drawing+Japan+back+to+the+cinemas&rft.date=2020-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-54730487&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-36">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-bbc_36-0">35.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc_36-1">35.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc_36-2">35.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201103161257/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-54730487">"How a demon-slaying film is drawing Japan back to the cinemas"</a>. BBC. October 31, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-54730487">the original</a> on November 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=How+a+demon-slaying+film+is+drawing+Japan+back+to+the+cinemas&rft.date=2020-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-54730487&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-world-is-watching-more-animeand-streaming-services-are-buying-11605365629">"The world is watching more anime and streaming services are buying"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wall_Street_Journal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Wall Street Journal (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">The Wall Street Journal</a>. November 14, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=The+world+is+watching+more+anime+and+streaming+services+are+buying&rft.date=2020-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-world-is-watching-more-animeand-streaming-services-are-buying-11605365629&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/business/2021/06/05/streaming-and-covid-19-have-entrenched-animes-global-popularity">Streaming and covid-19 have entrenched anime's global popularity</a>", June 5, 2021 </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/life/entertainment/streaming-giants-battle-for-anime-supremacy">"Streaming giants battle for anime supremacy"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Straits_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Straits Times (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">The Straits Times</a>. 11 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Streaming+giants+battle+for+anime+supremacy&rft.date=2023-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Flife%2Fentertainment%2Fstreaming-giants-battle-for-anime-supremacy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/video/asia/3220322/streaming-giants-battle-be-top-platform-japanese-anime">"Streaming giants battle to be top platform for Japanese anime"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=South_China_Morning_Post&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South China Morning Post (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">South China Morning Post</a>. 12 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Streaming+giants+battle+to+be+top+platform+for+Japanese+anime&rft.date=2023-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fvideo%2Fasia%2F3220322%2Fstreaming-giants-battle-be-top-platform-japanese-anime&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/insights/2021/2021--onlyontwitter">"2021 #OnlyOnTwitter"</a>. Twitter. 9 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Twitter&rft.atitle=2021+%23OnlyOnTwitter&rft.date=2021-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.twitter.com%2Fen_us%2Ftopics%2Finsights%2F2021%2F2021--onlyontwitter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbr.com/jujutsu-kaisen-squid-game-wandavision-twitter-2021/">Jujutsu Kaisen Tops Squid Game, Wandavision in Social Media's 2021 Discussions</a>", 9 December 2021 </li> <li id="cite_note-WFMZ-TV-43"><a href="#cite_ref-WFMZ-TV_43-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wfmz.com/news/pr_newswire/pr_newswire_entertainment/anime-and-asian-series-dominate-4th-annual-global-tv-demand-awards-highlighting-industry-and-consumer/article_28591ec0-befe-57c6-99c3-eebe66ad66c5.html">"Anime and Asian series dominate 4th Annual Global TV Demand Awards, highlighting industry and consumer trends towards international content"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=WFMZ-TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WFMZ-TV (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">WFMZ-TV</a>. January 25, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anime+and+Asian+series+dominate+4th+Annual+Global+TV+Demand+Awards%2C+highlighting+industry+and+consumer+trends+towards+international+content&rft.pub=WFMZ-TV&rft.date=2022-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wfmz.com%2Fnews%2Fpr_newswire%2Fpr_newswire_entertainment%2Fanime-and-asian-series-dominate-4th-annual-global-tv-demand-awards-highlighting-industry-and-consumer%2Farticle_28591ec0-befe-57c6-99c3-eebe66ad66c5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/566389-most-in-demand-animated-tv-show">"Most in-demand animated TV show"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guinness_World_Records&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guinness World Records (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Guinness World Records</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240405002815/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/566389-most-in-demand-animated-tv-show">Archived</a> from the original on April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guinness+World+Records&rft.atitle=Most+in-demand+animated+TV+show&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.com%2Fworld-records%2F566389-most-in-demand-animated-tv-show&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFMateo2024" class="citation web cs1">Mateo, Alex (April 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interest/2024-04-05/guinness-world-records-names-jujutsu-kaisen-most-in-demand-animated-tv-show/.209592">"Guinness World Records Names Jujutsu Kaisen 'Most In-Demand Animated TV Show'"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anime_News_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anime News Network (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Anime News Network</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240405204400/https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interest/2024-04-05/guinness-world-records-names-jujutsu-kaisen-most-in-demand-animated-tv-show/.209592">Archived</a> from the original on April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anime+News+Network&rft.atitle=Guinness+World+Records+Names+Jujutsu+Kaisen+%27Most+In-Demand+Animated+TV+Show%27&rft.date=2024-04-05&rft.aulast=Mateo&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.animenewsnetwork.com%2Finterest%2F2024-04-05%2Fguinness-world-records-names-jujutsu-kaisen-most-in-demand-animated-tv-show%2F.209592&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner2007231-46"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrenner2007231_46-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrenner2007">Brenner 2007</a>, p. 231. harv error: no target: CITEREFBrenner2007 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFHorno_Lopez2012" class="citation journal cs1">Horno Lopez, Antonio (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/CAA/article/view/1055">"Controversia sobre el origen del anime. Una nueva perspectiva sobre el primer dibujo animado japonés"</a>. Con a de animación. Spain: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Technical_University_of_Valencia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Technical University of Valencia (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Technical University of Valencia</a> (2): 106–107. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4995%2Fcaa.2012.1055">10.4995/caa.2012.1055</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hdl_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hdl (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//hdl.handle.net/10251%2F14879">10251/14879</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISSN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISSN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2173-3511">2173-3511</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Con+a+de+animaci%C3%B3n&rft.atitle=Controversia+sobre+el+origen+del+anime.+Una+nueva+perspectiva+sobre+el+primer+dibujo+animado+japon%C3%A9s&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=106-107&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10251%2F14879&rft.issn=2173-3511&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4995%2Fcaa.2012.1055&rft.aulast=Horno+Lopez&rft.aufirst=Antonio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpolipapers.upv.es%2Findex.php%2FCAA%2Farticle%2Fview%2F1055&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFHorno_Lopez2014" class="citation thesis cs1">Horno Lopez, Antonio (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digibug.ugr.es/handle/10481/34010">Animación japonesa: análisis de series de anime actuales</a> [Japanese Animation: Analysis of Current Anime Series"] (Doctoral thesis). <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Granada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Granada (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">University of Granada</a>. p. 4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hdl_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hdl (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//hdl.handle.net/10481%2F34010">10481/34010</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/9788490830222" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/9788490830222"><bdi>9788490830222</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=Animaci%C3%B3n+japonesa%3A+an%C3%A1lisis+de+series+de+anime+actuales&rft.inst=University+of+Granada&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10481%2F34010&rft.isbn=9788490830222&rft.aulast=Horno+Lopez&rft.aufirst=Antonio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigibug.ugr.es%2Fhandle%2F10481%2F34010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jouvanceau2004-49">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Jouvanceau2004_49-0">48.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jouvanceau2004_49-1">48.1</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFJouvanceau2004" class="citation book cs1">Jouvanceau, Pierre (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080320051512/http://www.heeza.fr/description.php?lang=2&path=64&sort=Article&page=0&id=296">The Silhouette Film</a>. Translated by Clare Kitson. Genoa: Le Mani. p. 103. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94:BookSources/88-8012-299-1" title="ພິເສດ:BookSources/88-8012-299-1"><bdi>88-8012-299-1</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heeza.fr/description.php?lang=2&path=64&sort=Article&page=0&id=296">the original</a> on March 20, 2008. Retrieved August 8, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Silhouette+Film&rft.place=Genoa&rft.pages=103&rft.pub=Le+Mani&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=88-8012-299-1&rft.aulast=Jouvanceau&rft.aufirst=Pierre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heeza.fr%2Fdescription.php%3Flang%3D2%26path%3D64%26sort%3DArticle%26page%3D0%26id%3D296&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cinémathèque2008-50"><a href="#cite_ref-Cinémathèque2008_50-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214736/http://www.cinematheque.qc.ca/animation_japonaise.pdf">"Tribute to Noburō Ōfuji"</a> (PDF). To the Source of Anime: Japanese Animation. Cinémathèque québécoise. 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cinematheque.qc.ca/animation_japonaise.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on August 19, 2008. Retrieved July 21, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=To+the+Source+of+Anime%3A+Japanese+Animation&rft.atitle=Tribute+to+Nobur%C5%8D+%C5%8Cfuji&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cinematheque.qc.ca%2Fanimation_japonaise.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sharp2003-51"><a href="#cite_ref-Sharp2003_51-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFSharp2003" class="citation web cs1">Sharp, Jasper (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.midnighteye.com/features/beyond_anime.shtml">"Beyond Anime: A Brief Guide to Experimental Japanese Animation"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midnight_Eye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midnight Eye (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Midnight Eye</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080725193748/http://www.midnighteye.com/features/beyond_anime.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved July 21, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Midnight+Eye&rft.atitle=Beyond+Anime%3A+A+Brief+Guide+to+Experimental+Japanese+Animation&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Sharp&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.midnighteye.com%2Ffeatures%2Fbeyond_anime.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sharp2004-52"><a href="#cite_ref-Sharp2004_52-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFSharp2004" class="citation web cs1">Sharp, Jasper (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.midnighteye.com/interviews/kihachiro_kawamoto.shtml">"Interview with Kihachirō Kawamoto"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midnight_Eye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midnight Eye (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Midnight Eye</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080919075703/http://www.midnighteye.com/interviews/kihachiro_kawamoto.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2008. Retrieved July 21, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Midnight+Eye&rft.atitle=Interview+with+Kihachir%C5%8D+Kawamoto&rft.date=2004&rft.aulast=Sharp&rft.aufirst=Jasper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.midnighteye.com%2Finterviews%2Fkihachiro_kawamoto.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFMunroe_Hotes2008" class="citation web cs1">Munroe Hotes, Catherine (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.midnighteye.com/features/tomoyasu-murata-and-company.shtml">"Tomoyasu Murata and Company"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Midnight_Eye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midnight Eye (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Midnight Eye</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080527065156/http://www.midnighteye.com/features/tomoyasu-murata-and-company.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2008. Retrieved July 21, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Midnight+Eye&rft.atitle=Tomoyasu+Murata+and+Company&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Munroe+Hotes&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.midnighteye.com%2Ffeatures%2Ftomoyasu-murata-and-company.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200029-54">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200029_54-0">53.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200029_54-1">53.1</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 29. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-ChicksOnAnimeSep2008-55"><a href="#cite_ref-ChicksOnAnimeSep2008_55-0">↑</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/chicks-on-anime/2008-09-16">Chicks on Anime - Sep 16th 2008</a>", <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anime_News_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anime News Network (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Anime News Network</a>, September 16, 2008 </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro2006157–171-56"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro2006157–171_56-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFCavallaro2006">Cavallaro 2006</a>, pp. 157–171. harv error: no target: CITEREFCavallaro2006 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070126012418/http://www.rinku.zaq.ne.jp/p_v/haruhi.html">"Reference pictures to actual places"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rinku.zaq.ne.jp/p_v/haruhi.html">the original</a> on ມັງກອນ 26, 2007. Retrieved ມັງກອນ 25, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Reference+pictures+to+actual+places&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rinku.zaq.ne.jp%2Fp_v%2Fharuhi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFOppliger2012" class="citation web cs1">Oppliger, John (October 1, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121015212153/http://www.animenation.net/blog/2012/10/01/ask-john-what-determines-a-shows-animation-quality/">"Ask John: What Determines a Show's Animation Quality?"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=AnimeNation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AnimeNation (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">AnimeNation</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.animenation.net/blog/2012/10/01/ask-john-what-determines-a-shows-animation-quality/">the original</a> on October 15, 2012. Retrieved October 28, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ask+John%3A+What+Determines+a+Show%27s+Animation+Quality%3F&rft.pub=AnimeNation&rft.date=2012-10-01&rft.aulast=Oppliger&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.animenation.net%2Fblog%2F2012%2F10%2F01%2Fask-john-what-determines-a-shows-animation-quality%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200058-59"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200058_59-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 58. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-production-60"><a href="#cite_ref-production_60-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huitula.com/productionIG2_page2.htm">"Anime production process - feature film"</a>. PRODUCTION I.G. 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070815101432/http://www.huitula.com/productionIG2_page2.htm">Archived</a> from the original on August 15, 2007. Retrieved August 27, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PRODUCTION+I.G&rft.atitle=Anime+production+process+-+feature+film&rft.date=2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huitula.com%2FproductionIG2_page2.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070122113832/http://www.understandinganime.com/cinematography.php">"Cinematography: Looping and Animetion Techniques"</a>. Understanding Anime. 1999. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.understandinganime.com/cinematography.php">the original</a> on January 22, 2007. Retrieved August 29, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Understanding+Anime&rft.atitle=Cinematography%3A+Looping+and+Animetion+Techniques&rft.date=1999&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.understandinganime.com%2Fcinematography.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200059-62"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200059_62-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 59. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-headheight-63"><a href="#cite_ref-headheight_63-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://animeworld.com/howtodraw/bodies1.html">"Body Proportion"</a>. Akemi's Anime World. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070805152410/http://animeworld.com/howtodraw/bodies1.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Akemi%27s+Anime+World&rft.atitle=Body+Proportion&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fanimeworld.com%2Fhowtodraw%2Fbodies1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner20076–7-64"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrenner20076–7_64-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrenner2007">Brenner 2007</a>, pp. 6–7. harv error: no target: CITEREFBrenner2007 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200060-65"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200060_65-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 60. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070824072700/http://biorust.com/tutorials/detail/141/en/">"Basic Anime Eye Tutorial"</a>. Centi, Biorust.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biorust.com/tutorials/detail/141/en/">the original</a> on August 24, 2007. Retrieved August 22, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centi%2C+Biorust.com&rft.atitle=Basic+Anime+Eye+Tutorial&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biorust.com%2Ftutorials%2Fdetail%2F141%2Fen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFCarlus2007" class="citation web cs1">Carlus (June 6, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111211111545/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VyJ9yfYl_Fc">"How to color anime eye"</a>. <a href="/wiki/YouTube" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VyJ9yfYl_Fc">the original</a> on December 11, 2011. Retrieved August 22, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+to+color+anime+eye&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2007-06-06&rft.au=Carlus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DVyJ9yfYl_Fc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-manga_characters_look_white-68"><a href="#cite_ref-manga_characters_look_white_68-0">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFThorn" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachel_Thorn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachel Thorn (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Thorn, Rachel</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717060459/http://www.matt-thorn.com/mangagaku/faceoftheother.html">"Do Manga Characters Look 'White'?"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.matt-thorn.com/mangagaku/faceoftheother.html">the original</a> on July 17, 2011. Retrieved December 11, 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Do+Manga+Characters+Look+%27White%27%3F&rft.aulast=Thorn&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.matt-thorn.com%2Fmangagaku%2Ffaceoftheother.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200061–62-69">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200061–62_69-0">68.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200061–62_69-1">68.1</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, pp. 61–62. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETobin200488-70"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETobin200488_70-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFTobin2004">Tobin 2004</a>, p. 88. harv error: no target: CITEREFTobin2004 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080729175352/http://www.mangatutorials.com/tut/expressions.php">"Manga Tutorials: Emotional Expressions"</a>. Rio. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mangatutorials.com/tut/expressions.php">the original</a> on July 29, 2008. Retrieved August 22, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rio&rft.atitle=Manga+Tutorials%3A+Emotional+Expressions&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mangatutorials.com%2Ftut%2Fexpressions.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bloody-72">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-bloody_72-0">71.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bloody_72-1">71.1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bloody_72-2">71.2</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFUniversity_of_Michigan_Animae_Project" class="citation web cs1">University of Michigan Animae Project. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.umich.edu/~anime/info_emotions.html">"Emotional Iconography in Animae"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090402130601/http://www.umich.edu/~anime/info_emotions.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 2, 2009. Retrieved August 8, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Emotional+Iconography+in+Animae&rft.au=University+of+Michigan+Animae+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.umich.edu%2F~anime%2Finfo_emotions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner200752-73"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrenner200752_73-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrenner2007">Brenner 2007</a>, p. 52. harv error: no target: CITEREFBrenner2007 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/lexicon.php?id=74">"Original Soundtrack (OST)"</a>. Anime News Network. ANN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141017134333/http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/lexicon.php?id=74">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2014. Retrieved October 15, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anime+News+Network&rft.atitle=Original+Soundtrack+%28OST%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.animenewsnetwork.com%2Fencyclopedia%2Flexicon.php%3Fid%3D74&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pitchfork.com/features/article/the-endless-life-cycle-of-japanese-city-pop/">"The Endless Life Cycle of Japanese City Pop"</a>. Pitchfork (in ອັງກິດ (ອາເມລິກັນ)). 2021-02-24. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210224152747/https://pitchfork.com/features/article/the-endless-life-cycle-of-japanese-city-pop/">Archived</a> from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved 2021-11-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pitchfork&rft.atitle=The+Endless+Life+Cycle+of+Japanese+City+Pop&rft.date=2021-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Ffeatures%2Farticle%2Fthe-endless-life-cycle-of-japanese-city-pop%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.chartmetric.com/anisongs-anime-music-growing-global-sensation/">"What are Anisongs? How Music for Anime Became a Growing Global Sensation"</a>. Chartmetric. 28 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230831134713/https://blog.chartmetric.com/anisongs-anime-music-growing-global-sensation/">Archived</a> from the original on August 31, 2023. Retrieved August 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chartmetric&rft.atitle=What+are+Anisongs%3F+How+Music+for+Anime+Became+a+Growing+Global+Sensation&rft.date=2023-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.chartmetric.com%2Fanisongs-anime-music-growing-global-sensation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (June 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/yoasobi-idol-tops-billboard-global-excl-us-chart-1235346245/">"YOASOBI's 'Idol' Surges to No. 1 on Billboard Global Excl. U.S. Chart"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Billboard_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Billboard (magazine) (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230612151453/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/yoasobi-idol-tops-billboard-global-excl-us-chart-1235346245/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=YOASOBI%27s+%27Idol%27+Surges+to+No.+1+on+Billboard+Global+Excl.+U.S.+Chart&rft.date=2023-06-05&rft.aulast=Trust&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Fyoasobi-idol-tops-billboard-global-excl-us-chart-1235346245%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r110408"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/anime/yoasobis-idol-tops-global-charts-creating-a-new-streaming-milestone-for-japanese-music-101687344690614.html">"YOASOBI's 'Idol' tops global charts, creating a new streaming milestone for Japanese music"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindustan_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindustan Times (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Hindustan Times</a>. 21 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230630225419/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/anime/yoasobis-idol-tops-global-charts-creating-a-new-streaming-milestone-for-japanese-music-101687344690614.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2023. Retrieved August 19, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&rft.atitle=YOASOBI%27s+%27Idol%27+tops+global+charts%2C+creating+a+new+streaming+milestone+for+Japanese+music&rft.date=2023-06-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fanime%2Fyoasobis-idol-tops-global-charts-creating-a-new-streaming-milestone-for-japanese-music-101687344690614.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flo.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200044–48-79"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200044–48_79-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, pp. 44–48. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-askjohn-80"><a href="#cite_ref-askjohn_80-0">↑</a> Ask John: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.animenation.net/blog/2005/05/20/ask-john-why-do-americans-hate-harem-anime/">Why Do Americans Hate Harem Anime?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080409032645/http://www.animenation.net/blog/2005/05/20/ask-john-why-do-americans-hate-harem-anime/">Archived</a> ເມສາ 9, 2008 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">Wayback Machine</a>. animenation.net. May 20. 2005. Note: fan service and ecchi are often considered the same in wording. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrenner200789-81"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrenner200789_81-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrenner2007">Brenner 2007</a>, p. 89. harv error: no target: CITEREFBrenner2007 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200050-82"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200050_82-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 50. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200034-83">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200034_83-0">82.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200034_83-1">82.1</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 34. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200035-84"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200035_84-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, p. 35. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200037–40-85"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200037–40_85-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, pp. 37–40. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200041–43-86"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200041–43_86-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, pp. 41–43. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPoitras200045–49-87"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPoitras200045–49_87-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFPoitras2000">Poitras 2000</a>, pp. 45–49. harv error: no target: CITEREFPoitras2000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%9D%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%94:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ໝວດ:Harv and Sfn template errors (ບໍ່ມີໜ້ານີ້)">help</a>) </li> </ol>    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