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Kairuan - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Kairuan" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Kairuan" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Població" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Població"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Població</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Població-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Urbanisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Urbanisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Urbanisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Urbanisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patrimoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patrimoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Patrimoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patrimoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Història-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Història</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fundació_i_primers_anys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fundació_i_primers_anys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Fundació i primers anys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fundació_i_primers_anys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Èpoques_aglàbida,_fatimita_i_zírida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Èpoques_aglàbida,_fatimita_i_zírida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Èpoques aglàbida, fatimita i zírida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Èpoques_aglàbida,_fatimita_i_zírida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Època_hàfsida" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Època_hàfsida"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Època hàfsida</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Època_hàfsida-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Època_otomana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Època_otomana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Època otomana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Època_otomana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ocupació_francesa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ocupació_francesa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Ocupació francesa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ocupació_francesa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administració" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administració"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Administració</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administració-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agermanaments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agermanaments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Agermanaments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agermanaments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personatges_il·lustres_de_Kairuan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personatges_il·lustres_de_Kairuan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Personatges il·lustres de Kairuan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personatges_il·lustres_de_Kairuan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llista_d'alcaldes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llista_d'alcaldes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Llista d'alcaldes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llista_d'alcaldes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeria_d'imatges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeria_d'imatges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Galeria d'imatges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeria_d'imatges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kairuan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 72 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="القيروان - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القيروان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="القيروان - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="القيروان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="القيروان - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القيروان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairu%C3%A1n" title="Kairuán - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kairuán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fl-Qeyr%C9%99van" title="Əl-Qeyrəvan - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əl-Qeyrəvan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قیروان - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قیروان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%AF%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Ҡайраүән - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡайраүән" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_(%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0)" title="কাইরুয়ান (শহর) - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাইরুয়ান (শহর)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuan" title="Kairuan - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kairuan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Kairouan (kapital sa lalawigan) - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kairouan (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajruv%C3%A1n" title="Kajruván - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kajruván" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%8A%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Καϊρουάν - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καϊρουάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajruano" title="Kajruano - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kajruano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairu%C3%A1n" title="Cairuán - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cairuán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuan" title="Kairuan - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kairuan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قیروان - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قیروان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="קירואן - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קירואן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuan" title="Kairuan - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kairuan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairu%C3%A1n" title="Kairuán - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kairuán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Կայրուան - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կայրուան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Qayrawan" title="Al-Qayrawan - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Al-Qayrawan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3" title="ケルアン - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケルアン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="კაირუანი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კაირუანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takerwant" title="Takerwant - cabilenc" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Takerwant" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilenc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Қайруан - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қайруан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%99%84" title="카이르완 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카이르완" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuanas" title="Kairuanas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kairuanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairav%C4%81na" title="Kairavāna - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kairavāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan_(stad)" title="Kairouan (stad) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kairouan (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuan" title="Kairuan - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kairuan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قیروان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قیروان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairu%C3%A3o" title="Cairuão - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cairuão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuan" title="Kairuan - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kairuan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keruan" title="Keruan - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Keruan" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairuan" title="Kairuan - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kairuan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="อัลก็อยเราะวาน - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อัลก็อยเราะวาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kayrevan" title="Kayrevan - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kayrevan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%95%D9%8A%D8%B1%DB%95%DB%8B%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قەيرەۋان - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قەيرەۋان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кайруан - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кайруан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="قیروان - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قیروان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qayravon" title="Qayravon - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qayravon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E9%B2%81%E4%B8%87" title="凯鲁万 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="凯鲁万" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%87%AF%E9%B2%81%E4%B8%87" title="凯鲁万 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="凯鲁万" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairouan" title="Kairouan - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Kairouan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179570#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kairuan" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Kairuan" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kairuan"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Kairuan" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Kairuan" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&oldid=33692124" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Kairuan&id=33692124&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKairuan"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKairuan"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kairuan"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kairuan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Qairaw%C4%81n" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179570" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kairuan&language=ca&params=35.68_N_10.1_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">35° 41′ N, 10° 06′ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">35.68°N</span>,<span class="longitude">10.1°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.68; 10.1</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(S'ha redirigit des de: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairouan&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Kairouan">Kairouan</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Kairuan</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="ar">القيروان</span> (ar)<br /><span lang="ar">رابعة الثلاث</span> (ar) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:View_of_Kairouan_from_the_Minaret_of_the_Great_Mosque_-_Tunisia_-_1899.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/View_of_Kairouan_from_the_Minaret_of_the_Great_Mosque_-_Tunisia_-_1899.jpg/300px-View_of_Kairouan_from_the_Minaret_of_the_Great_Mosque_-_Tunisia_-_1899.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/View_of_Kairouan_from_the_Minaret_of_the_Great_Mosque_-_Tunisia_-_1899.jpg/450px-View_of_Kairouan_from_the_Minaret_of_the_Great_Mosque_-_Tunisia_-_1899.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/View_of_Kairouan_from_the_Minaret_of_the_Great_Mosque_-_Tunisia_-_1899.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Municipalitats_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Municipalitats de Tunísia">municipalitat de Tunísia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="14" data-lat="35.68" data-lon="10.1" data-overlays="["_0cf6b551390f533e98065a6eb611806c72d7c25d"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/14/35.68/10.1/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,35.68,10.1,300x300.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Kairuan&revid=33692124&groups=_0cf6b551390f533e98065a6eb611806c72d7c25d" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,35.68,10.1,300x300@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Kairuan&revid=33692124&groups=_0cf6b551390f533e98065a6eb611806c72d7c25d 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Kairuan&language=ca&params=35.68_N_10.1_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">35° 41′ N, 10° 06′ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">35.68°N</span>,<span class="longitude">10.1°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.68; 10.1</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>País</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia">Tunísia</a></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Governacions</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Kairuan" title="Governació de Kairuan">governació de Kairuan</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Agl%C3%A0bides" title="Aglàbides">aglàbides</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kairuan_Nord" title="Kairuan Nord">Kairuan Nord</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%ADrida" title="Zírida">zírides</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kairuan_Sud" title="Kairuan Sud">Kairuan Sud</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P1376" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Població humana</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Població</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">186.653 <small>(2014) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P1082" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> (274.409 <small><span lang="gl">hab./km²</span></small>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">68,02 ha <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Altitud</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">68 m <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P2044" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fundador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Uqba_ibn_Nafi" title="Uqba ibn Nafi">Uqba ibn Nafi</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P112" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">670 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="" style=""><b>Esdeveniment clau</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><table><tbody><tr><td class="infobox-label">2010</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q29778318" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q29778318">extensió lloc Patrimoni de la Humanitat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organització política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Membre de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q734958" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q734958">Organització de Ciutats del Patrimoni Mundial</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P463" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descriptiu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Codi postal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">3100 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P281" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fus horari</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P421" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Altres</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Agermanament amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Bursa" title="Bursa">Bursa</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Tlemcen" title="Tlemcen">Tilimsen</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Timbuctu" title="Timbuctu">Timbuctu</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Samarcanda" title="Samarcanda">Samarcanda</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Fes" title="Fes">Fes</a> <small>(1965–)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2rdova" title="Còrdova">Còrdova</a> <small>(1969–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P190" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #5b92e5">Patrimoni de la Humanitat<span style="float:right"> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/25px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/38px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/50px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">Patrimoni cultural <span style="font-size:85%;"> → Països àrabs</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1988 (12a Sessió), <a href="/wiki/Criteris_de_selecci%C3%B3_de_Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat" title="Criteris de selecció de Patrimoni de la Humanitat">Criteris PH</a>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038972" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038972">(i)</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038976" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038976">(ii)</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038977" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038977">(iii)</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038979" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038979">(v)</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038980" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038980">(vi)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P2614" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Extensió lloc Patrimoni de la Humanitat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">2010 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/499">499</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commune-kairouan.gov.tn/">commune-kairouan.gov.tn</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33623787">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left;width:24em}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#c3e2ef;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#c3e2ef;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33623787"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_abovestyle" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><figure class="mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Organization_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula edifici"><img alt="Infotaula edifici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Organization_icon.svg/22px-Organization_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Organization_icon.svg/33px-Organization_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Organization_icon.svg/44px-Organization_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Infotaula edifici</figcaption></figure>Kairuan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r31792667">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33606766"><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg/300px-TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg/450px-TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg/600px-TUNISIE_KAIROUAN_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="img_toogle_caption">Barri proper a la gran mesquita de Kairuan</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Nom en la llengua original</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">(ar) <span lang="ar">القيروان</span><br />(ar) <span lang="ar">رابعة الثلاث</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Dades</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Municipalitats_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Municipalitats de Tunísia">Municipalitat de Tunísia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Construcció</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">670 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Cronologia</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label">2010 </td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q29778318" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q29778318">extensió lloc Patrimoni de la Humanitat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Característiques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">Patrimoni de la Humanitat: 68,02 ha<br />zona tampó: 154,36 ha <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Altitud</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">68 m <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P2044" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Localització geogràfica</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Entitat territorial administrativa</b></td><td style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Kairuan" title="Governació de Kairuan">governació de Kairuan (Tunísia)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Format per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q65944804" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q65944804">Medina of Kairouan</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65944804?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q65944810" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q65944810">Greater Aghlabid Cistern</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65944810?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Mesquita_del_Barber" title="Mesquita del Barber">mesquita del Barber</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q65944812" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q65944812">Lesser Aghlabid Cistern</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65944812?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P527" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #5b92e5">Patrimoni de la Humanitat<span style="float:right"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/25px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/38px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg/50px-World_Heritage_Logo_global.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">Patrimoni cultural <span style="font-size:85%;"> → Països àrabs</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1988 (12a Sessió), <a href="/wiki/Criteris_de_selecci%C3%B3_de_Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat" title="Criteris de selecció de Patrimoni de la Humanitat">Criteris PH</a>: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038972" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038972">(i)</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038976" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038976">(ii)</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038977" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038977">(iii)</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038979" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038979">(v)</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23038980" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q23038980">(vi)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P2614" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Extensió lloc Patrimoni de la Humanitat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">2010 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P793" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/499">499</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #5b92e5">Lloc component de Patrimoni de la Humanitat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><i>Medina of Kairouan</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1988 (12a Sessió)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/499bis-001">499bis-001</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #5b92e5">Lloc component de Patrimoni de la Humanitat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><i>mesquita del Barber</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1988 (12a Sessió)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/499bis-002">499bis-002</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #EE2C2C">Monument catalogat de Tunísia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><i>mesquita del Barber</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">13 març 1912</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #5b92e5">Lloc component de Patrimoni de la Humanitat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><i>Greater Aghlabid Cistern</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1988 (12a Sessió)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/499bis-003">499bis-003</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <br /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #5b92e5">Lloc component de Patrimoni de la Humanitat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><i>Lesser Aghlabid Cistern</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1988 (12a Sessió)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right: 1.2em; color: #202122; background-color: #eeeeee; text-align: start">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/499bis-004">499bis-004</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;infobox-label">Fundador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Uqba_ibn_Nafi" title="Uqba ibn Nafi">Uqba ibn Nafi</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P112" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commune-kairouan.gov.tn/">commune-kairouan.gov.tn</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Kairuan</b> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a>: <span lang="ar" style="font-family: 'Iranian Sans', 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, 'Microsoft Sans Serif', 'Arial Unicode MS', sans-serif;direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">القيروان</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">al-Qayrawān</span>) és una ciutat de <a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia">Tunísia</a> situada a l'interior del país, a 156 km de <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a> i a 57 de <a href="/wiki/Sussa" title="Sussa">Sussa</a>. És la tercera ciutat santa de l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> després de <a href="/wiki/La_Meca" title="La Meca">la Meca</a> i <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>, a la qual s'adrecen en pelegrinatge els musulmans. Fou fundada pels àrabs pels volts de l'any <a href="/wiki/670" title="670">670</a>. És la capital de la <a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Kairuan" title="Governació de Kairuan">governació</a> homònima i capçalera de dues delegacions de la governació, <a href="/wiki/Kairuan_Nord" title="Kairuan Nord">Kairuan Nord</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kairuan_Sud" title="Kairuan Sud">Kairuan Sud</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Etimologia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> El nom de la ciutat prové d'un mot àrab, <span lang="ar" style="font-family: 'Iranian Sans', 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, 'Microsoft Sans Serif', 'Arial Unicode MS', sans-serif;direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">قيروان</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">qayrawān</span>, que significa ‘<a href="/wiki/Caravana_(expedici%C3%B3)" title="Caravana (expedició)">caravana</a>’<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o ‘la majoria d'un batalló’<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que prové del <a href="/wiki/Persa_mitj%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Persa mitjà">persa mitjà</a> <i>kārawān</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Persa" title="Persa">persa</a>: <span lang="fa" style="font-family: 'Iranian Sans', 'Geeza Pro', Tahoma, sans-serif;direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">کاروان</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">kârvân</span>), amb el sentit de ‘columna militar’ (<i>kâr,</i> ‘poble’, ‘militar’ + <i>vân,</i> ‘destacament’) o ‘caravana’ (relacionat amb el mot <a href="/wiki/Caravanserrall" title="Caravanserrall">caravanserrall</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-isesco_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isesco-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Amazic" title="Amazic">amazic</a> la ciutat era anomenada <span lang="ber">تيكيروان</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">Tīkīrwān</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que seria una adaptació del nom àrab.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/220px-Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/330px-Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/440px-Planol_de_la_Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Plànol de la medina</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Població"><span id="Poblaci.C3.B3"></span>Població</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Població"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Segons el cens oficial del 2004, el municipi té 117.903 habitants (47.000 al cens del 3 de maig del 1966 i 56.000 al cens del <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clima">Clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Clima"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El clima és extrem, amb temperatures properes a zero graus a l'hivern i de 40 graus a l'estiu. El vent <i>sirocco</i> hi bufa uns 21 dies a l'any de mitjana, i la pluja és inferior als 300 mm (en canvi, a l'oest de la governació és de 500 mm). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Tapis_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tapis_Kairouan.jpg/220px-Tapis_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tapis_Kairouan.jpg/330px-Tapis_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Tapis_Kairouan.jpg/440px-Tapis_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Les famoses estores de Kairuan</figcaption></figure> <p>L'embassament d'Oued Zeroud li garanteix l'aigua i el d'Oued Merguellil li evita les inundacions que tant la van afectar el <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Economia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'economia es basa en l'<a href="/wiki/Olivera" title="Olivera">olivera</a> i els <a href="/wiki/Ametllers" class="mw-redirect" title="Ametllers">ametllers</a> pel que fa a l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>. Compta amb dues <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADgon_industrial" title="Polígon industrial">zones industrials</a> al nord, a la carretera que porta a Tunis. La principal activitat artesanal és la fabricació d'<a href="/wiki/Catifa" title="Catifa">estores</a> i <a href="/wiki/Catifa" title="Catifa">catifes</a>, sent el principal centre productor de Tunísia. Hi treballen unes 5.000 persones en la fabricació, quasi totes dones (les <i>saddaya</i>). Fora de la producció d'estores, l'artesania hi és poc present. El Grup <a href="/wiki/Cementos_Molins" title="Cementos Molins">Cementos Molins</a> hi té una fàbrica de ciment <a href="/wiki/Ciment" title="Ciment">pòrtland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Urbanisme">Urbanisme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Urbanisme"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La ciutat es compon de la medina o ciutat vella, de carrers estrets i sinuosos, dels barris moderns, a l'oest i nord-oest, i dels suburbis de Gueblia, Djeblia i Zlass. Al sud, entre l'antiga porta dels Pelleters (rebatejada després de la independència com a <i>Bab al-Shuhada</i>, ‘porta dels Màrtirs’) i l'estació de ferrocarril, hi ha els barris més moderns. El barri popular de Sidi Sabnun és a l'oest, juntament amb el barri d'Al-Mansurah, que reagrupa 400 cases de persones humils. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patrimoni">Patrimoni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Patrimoni"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els principals monuments de la ciutat són: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg/220px-MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg/330px-MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg/440px-MosqueeKairouan_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Minaret de la gran mesquita</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>La <a href="/wiki/Gran_mesquita_de_Kairuan" class="mw-redirect" title="Gran mesquita de Kairuan">gran mesquita de Kairuan</a>.</li> <li>La mesquita Zitouna.</li> <li>La mesquita d'El Bey.</li> <li>La mesquita d'El Maalek.</li> <li>La mesquita de la Rosa.</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Mesquita_de_les_Tres_Portes" title="Mesquita de les Tres Portes">mesquita de les Tres Portes</a> o <i>Jamii thalathat biban</i> (segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">ix</span>).</li> <li>Les <a href="/wiki/Basses_dels_agl%C3%A0bides" title="Basses dels aglàbides">basses dels aglàbides</a> (prop de la porta de Tunis).</li> <li>La zàwiya de Sidi Abid al-Gharyaní (segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiv</span>).</li> <li>La zàwiya de Sidi as-Sahbí, coneguda com la <i><a href="/wiki/Mesquita_del_Barber" title="Mesquita del Barber">mesquita del Barber</a></i>.</li> <li>La zàwiya de Sidi Abbada (segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xix</span>).</li> <li>Bab aix-Xuhadà (‘Porta dels Màrtirs’).</li> <li>Al-Bab al-Jadid (‘Porta Nova’).</li></ul> <p>Pel seu valor històric i arquitectònic, fou declarada <a href="/wiki/Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat" title="Patrimoni de la Humanitat">Patrimoni de la Humanitat</a> per la <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> el <a href="/wiki/9_de_desembre" title="9 de desembre">9 de desembre</a> del <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fundació_i_primers_anys"><span id="Fundaci.C3.B3_i_primers_anys"></span>Fundació i primers anys</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Fundació i primers anys"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els conqueridors àrabs que havien entrat per la regió de la <a href="/wiki/Qast%C3%ADliya_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Qastíliya (Tunísia)">Qastíliya</a>, van arribar a la regió de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kammuniya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kammuniya (encara no existeix)">Kammuniya</a>, on s'aixeca avui Kairuan, al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">vii</span>. La fundació de la ciutat s'atribueix tradicionalment a <a href="/wiki/Uqba_ibn_Nafi" title="Uqba ibn Nafi">Uqba ibn Nafi</a>, però la fundació es va fer per etapes: després de la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_de_Suf%C3%A8tula" title="Batalla de Sufètula">batalla de Sufètula</a> (<a href="/wiki/647" title="647">647</a>/<a href="/wiki/648" title="648">648</a>, 27 de l'hègira) que va deixar en mans d'<a href="/wiki/Abd-Al%C2%B7lah_ibn_Sad" title="Abd-Al·lah ibn Sad">Abd-Al·lah ibn Sad ibn Abi-Sarh</a> la <a href="/wiki/Bizacena" title="Bizacena">Bizacena</a>, és possible que els àrabs arribessin a la regió de Kairuan, però es van retirar a canvi d'un tribut dels <a href="/wiki/Imperi_Rom%C3%A0_d%27Orient" title="Imperi Romà d'Orient">romans d'Orient</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibn_Naj%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibn Nají (encara no existeix)">Ibn Nají</a> assenyala que existia una mesquita a Kairuan dedicada a Abd-Al·lah ibn Sad ibn Abi-Sarh.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Després van seguir tres campanyes dirigides per <a href="/wiki/Mu%C3%A0wiya_ibn_Hudayj" title="Muàwiya ibn Hudayj">Muàwiya ibn Hudayj</a> els anys 34 (<a href="/wiki/654" title="654">654</a>/<a href="/wiki/655" title="655">655</a>), 41(<a href="/wiki/661" title="661">661</a>/<a href="/wiki/662" title="662">662</a>) i 45 (<a href="/wiki/665" title="665">665</a>), i les tres vegades va arribar fins a la Kammuniya i, des de la primera expedició, ja hi establí un campament (<i>qayrawan</i>) al lloc d'al-Qarn,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> que encara existia els anys 41<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i el 45.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aquest lloc es deia al-Qarn, que vol dir ‘turó’ o ‘cantó’ i era sobre un turonet de 171 metres que avui es coneix com Batn al-Qarn<i>,</i> uns 12 km al nord-oest de la ciutat. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/670" title="670">670</a>, el govern d'Ifriqiya li fou retirat a Muàwiya ibn Hudayj i donat a Uqba ibn Nafi, i aquest va voler un emplaçament millor per a la seu del seu govern i de l'exèrcit, i va optar per a un altre emplaçament, l'actual de Kairuan. Hi va fundar una mesquita i una centre de govern (<i>Dar al-Imran</i>) i durant els primers cinc anys del seu govern hi va impulsar la construcció de la ciutat, tot evitant haver de sortir en expedició. hi ha constància que en el lloc on es construí Kairuan ja existien restes d'edificacions romanes o romanes d'Orient que es van fer servir per a les noves construccions. </p><p>Al seu successor en el govern, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu-l-Muh%C3%A0jir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu-l-Muhàjir (encara no existeix)">Abu-l-Muhàjir</a>, no li va agradar el lloc triat per Uqba, per la qual cosa va cremar la ciutat<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i la va traslladar uns 15 km al nord, a la via cap a <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>, en una regió habitada per amazics. Aquesta nova capital, trobada als anys setanta, es va dir <i>Tikirwan</i>, nom amazic; el governador es va acostar a la nació amaziga modificant la política anterior, cosa que no va agradar al califa, que va tornar a nomenar Uqba com a governador (emir) el <a href="/wiki/682" title="682">682</a>. Uqba va retornar la capital al seu lloc anterior. </p><p>Després la ciutat, amb el nom d'<i>al-Qarn,</i> va continuar existint però sens tenir la condició de capital o seu dels governadors de l'Ifriqiya. No gaire al nord, al lloc d'al-Asnam, els àrabs van trobar nombroses estàtues (per això el nom d'a<i>l-Asnam</i>, que vol dir ‘els ídols’), que sens dubte eren estàtues romanes. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bakri_al_Masalik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bakri al Masalik (encara no existeix)">Al-Bakri al Masalik</a> esmenta que la plaça de la <a href="/wiki/Seca" title="Seca">Seca</a> (<i>Suk al-Darb</i>) es va edificar sobre una església; <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Abd_al-Hakam" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Abd al-Hakam">Ibn Abd al-Hakam</a> al <i>Futah</i>, al-Malikí, al-Bakrí, <a href="/wiki/Yaqut_al-Hamaw%C3%AD" title="Yaqut al-Hamawí">Yaqut al-Hamawí</a> a <i>Al-Buldan</i>. Al sud de la ciutat, es va trobar una obra hidràulica dels romans, anomenada <i>Kasr al-Mam</i> ('Castell d'aigua'), que era un aqüeducte que captava les aigües del Mams (modern Hanshir Dwimis, a 33 km a l'oest), que va garantir l'aigua de la ciutat i on es va establir una estació de caravanes. </p><p>Uqba va morir en la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalla_de_Biskra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalla de Biskra (encara no existeix)">batalla de Biskra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El triomfant rei amazic <a href="/wiki/Kosayla" title="Kosayla">Kosayla</a> va arribar a la ciutat i s'hi va establir, i va ser capital del seu efímer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regne_d%27Altava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regne d'Altava (encara no existeix)">regne d'Altava</a> (<a href="/wiki/684" title="684">684</a> a <a href="/wiki/689" title="689">689</a>). La regió i ciutat foren recuperades per <a href="/wiki/Zuhayr_ibn_Qays_al-Balaw%C3%AD" title="Zuhayr ibn Qays al-Balawí">Zuhayr ibn Qays al-Balawí</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hassan_ibn_an-Numan" title="Hassan ibn an-Numan">Hassan ibn an-Numan</a>. Va seguir una època de pau. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg/220px-Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg/330px-Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg/440px-Fa%C3%A7ade_of_the_Mosque_of_the_Three_Gates.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>La mesquita de les Tres Portes</figcaption></figure> <p>Vers el <a href="/wiki/742" title="742">742</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Kharigites" class="mw-redirect" title="Kharigites">kharigites</a> revoltats, dirigits per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uqaixa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uqaixa (encara no existeix)">Uqaixa</a>, van estar a punt d'apoderar-se de la ciutat, però la seva derrota a l'antiga al-Qarn (a 12 km) i a al-Asnam, a mans del governador <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0ndhala_ibn_Safwan" title="Hàndhala ibn Safwan">Hàndhala ibn Safwan</a>, ho va impedir. Però el 140 de l'hègira (<a href="/wiki/757" title="757">757</a>/<a href="/wiki/758" title="758">758</a>) fou ocupada pels kharigites warfadjuma, de tendència <a href="/wiki/Sufrita" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufrita">sufrita</a>, i la van dominar un any, i massacraren els elements <a href="/wiki/Quraixites" class="mw-redirect" title="Quraixites">quraixites</a> de la població (és a dir, l'aristocràcia àrab); el juny o juliol del <a href="/wiki/758" title="758">758</a>, fou ocupada per l'<a href="/wiki/Ibadita" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibadita">ibadita</a> <a href="/wiki/Abu-l-Khattab_al-Maafir%C3%AD" title="Abu-l-Khattab al-Maafirí">Abu-l-Khattab</a> procedent de <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADpoli_(L%C3%ADbia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trípoli (Líbia)">Trípoli</a>, que hi va deixar com a governador <a href="/wiki/Abd-ar-Rahman_ibn_R%C3%BAstam" title="Abd-ar-Rahman ibn Rústam">Abd-ar-Rahman ibn Rústam</a>, que després va fundar la dinastia dels <a href="/wiki/Rust%C3%BAmides" class="mw-redirect" title="Rustúmides">rustúmides</a> a <a href="/wiki/Tahart" class="mw-redirect" title="Tahart">Tahart</a>. L'agost del <a href="/wiki/761" class="mw-redirect" title="761">761</a>, fou recuperada per Muhammad ibn al-Ashath, enviat pel califa, que la va fortificar (la muralla es va començar el febrer del <a href="/wiki/762" title="762">762</a> i es va acabar el setembre o octubre del <a href="/wiki/763" title="763">763</a>). </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/771" title="771">771</a>, fou atacada per una coalició de amazics kharigites <a href="/wiki/Sufrites" title="Sufrites">sufrites</a> i amazics ibadites i, després d'un setge que va portar la fam a la ciutat, fou ocupada. <a href="/wiki/Yazid_ibn_H%C3%A0tim_al-Muhal%C2%B7lab%C3%AD" title="Yazid ibn Hàtim al-Muhal·labí">Yazid ibn Hàtim al-Muhal·labí</a>, enviat pel califa, la va recuperar el <a href="/wiki/772" title="772">772</a> i la va governar fins al <a href="/wiki/788" title="788">788</a>, anys en els quals va dominar la revolta kharigita. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Èpoques_aglàbida,_fatimita_i_zírida"><span id=".C3.88poques_agl.C3.A0bida.2C_fatimita_i_z.C3.ADrida"></span>Èpoques aglàbida, fatimita i zírida</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Èpoques aglàbida, fatimita i zírida"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El <i>jund</i> (el nucli militar àrab) es va revoltar algunes vegades en els anys següents, fins que el <a href="/wiki/810" title="810">810</a> l'emir aglàbida <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibrahim I">Ibrahim I</a> va fer desmantellar els murs de la ciutat per haver donar suport a una de les revoltes. El <a href="/wiki/824" title="824">824</a>, la ciutat va obrir les portes al rebel Mansur al-Tundudhí i llavors l'emir <a href="/wiki/Ziy%C3%A0dat-Al%C2%B7lah_ibn_Ibrahim" title="Ziyàdat-Al·lah ibn Ibrahim">Ziyàdat-Al·lah I</a> (<a href="/wiki/817" title="817">817</a>-<a href="/wiki/838" title="838">838</a>) va prendre mesures radicals: va arrasar les muralles fins a un metre sota el sòl. La ciutat ja no es va tornar a revoltar, però mai no fou un suport per a la dinastia. Tampoc van acollir bé els fatimites, amb els quals va deixar de ser capital. </p><p>L'<a href="/wiki/11_d%27abril" title="11 d'abril">11 d'abril</a> del <a href="/wiki/912" title="912">912</a>, es va produir un conflicte entre els amazics <a href="/wiki/Kutama" title="Kutama">kutama</a> i els botiguers i hi va haver centenars de morts. Encara que <a href="/wiki/Ubayd-Al%C2%B7lah" class="mw-disambig" title="Ubayd-Al·lah">Ubayd-Al·lah</a> va calmar els ànims, els habitants, quan van tenir ocasió, van donar suport a la revolta del kharigita <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu-Yazid_an-Nukkar%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu-Yazid an-Nukkarí (encara no existeix)">Abu-Yazid an-Nukkarí</a> (<a href="/wiki/943" title="943">943</a>-<a href="/wiki/947" title="947">947</a>). Finalment, el van abandonar, però no van poder evitar el càstig que els va imposar l'emir <a href="/wiki/Almansor" title="Almansor">al-Mansur</a>: una vegada derrotat i mort el cap kharigita, va agafar una sèrie de residents a la ciutat i els va fer torturar i executar. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Kairouan_barbier02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Kairouan_barbier02.jpg/220px-Kairouan_barbier02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Kairouan_barbier02.jpg/330px-Kairouan_barbier02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Kairouan_barbier02.jpg/440px-Kairouan_barbier02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Pati de la mesquita del Barber</figcaption></figure> <p>La pujada de la <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_z%C3%ADrida" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia zírida">dinastia zírida</a> tampoc va tenir bona acollida i l'emir <a href="/wiki/X%C3%A0raf-ad-Dawla_al-Mu%C3%AFzz_ibn_Badis" title="Xàraf-ad-Dawla al-Muïzz ibn Badis">al-Muïzz</a> (1016-1062) va patir un atemptat a la ciutat quan hi va fer la primera visita oficial (<a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a>) i després es va revoltar (<a href="/wiki/24_de_juny" title="24 de juny">24 de juny</a> del <a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a>). Els habitants van massacrar tots els que sospitaven que eren xiïtes. La revolta es va estendre a <a href="/wiki/Al-Mansuriya" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Mansuriya">Al-Mansuriya</a>, que fou saquejada. Una vegada amb el control de la ciutat en mans dels zírides, va esclatar una segona revolta (<a href="/wiki/3_de_mar%C3%A7" title="3 de març">3 de març</a> del <a href="/wiki/1017" title="1017">1017</a>). L'emir va lliurar la ciutat a les seves tropes i fou saquejada i centenars de civils van morir; els carrers comercials (<i>kibar al-aswaq</i>) foren cremats. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/1054" title="1054">1054</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Banu_Hilal" title="Banu Hilal">Banu Hilal</a> la van atacar per primer cop i finalment al-Muïzz la va deixar en les seves mans el <a href="/wiki/1057" title="1057">1057</a> i es va retirar a <a href="/wiki/Mahdia" title="Mahdia">Mahdia</a> (Mahdiyya). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Època_hàfsida"><span id=".C3.88poca_h.C3.A0fsida"></span>Època hàfsida</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Època hàfsida"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La ciutat va deixar de tenir un paper important. No es va oposar als <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A0fsides" class="mw-redirect" title="Hàfsides">hàfsides</a> i no va tenir cap dinastia local, i només va fer un intent contra els almohades dirigits pel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riyahida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riyahida (encara no existeix)">riyahida</a> Muhriz ibn Ziyad, que fou derrotat fàcilment el <a href="/wiki/1161" title="1161">1161</a>. El <a href="/wiki/1186" title="1186">1186</a>/<a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> (582 de l'hègira), va venir a la regió l'almohade Al-Mansur per fer front al perill dels mallorquins <a href="/wiki/Banu_Ghaniya" class="mw-redirect" title="Banu Ghaniya">Banu Ghaniya</a>, i va establir el seu campament a Kairuan abans de marxar cap a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Hamma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Hamma (encara no existeix)">Al-Hamma</a>, on va prendre l'ofensiva i va compensar les derrotes que el seu exèrcit havia patit. Encara que prop del <a href="/wiki/1200" title="1200">1200</a> la va ocupar <a href="/wiki/Yahya_ibn_Gh%C3%A0niya" title="Yahya ibn Ghàniya">Yahya ibn Ghàniya</a>, el <a href="/wiki/1203" title="1203">1203</a> la va perdre i va retornar als almohades i després als hàfsides. El <a href="/wiki/1283" title="1283">1283</a>/<a href="/wiki/1284" title="1284">1284</a>, va afavorir la proclamació de l'usurpador <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Abi-Umara" title="Ibn Abi-Umara">Ibn Abi-Umara</a>, que també va obtenir el suport de <a href="/wiki/Sfax" title="Sfax">Sfax</a> (Safakis), <a href="/wiki/Sussa" title="Sussa">Sussa</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mahdia" title="Mahdia">Mahdia</a>. </p><p>Del <a href="/wiki/1318" title="1318">1318</a> al <a href="/wiki/1324" title="1324">1324</a>, fou teatre de les lluites entre el soldà <a href="/wiki/Abu-Yahya_Abu-Bakr_aix-Xahid" title="Abu-Yahya Abu-Bakr aix-Xahid">Abu-Yahya Abu-Bakr</a> i <a href="/wiki/Abu-Darba_Muh%C3%A0mmad_(III)" title="Abu-Darba Muhàmmad (III)">Abu-Darba</a>. L'abril de <a href="/wiki/1348" title="1348">1348</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADnida" class="mw-redirect" title="Marínida">marínida</a> <a href="/wiki/Abu-l-H%C3%A0ssan_Al%C3%AD" title="Abu-l-Hàssan Alí">Abu-l-Hàssan</a>, que s'havia apoderat de l'Ifriqiya, fou derrotat a prop de Kairuan pels àrabs nòmades que van atacar la ciutat; encara que va poder fugir i arribar a Tunis, això va marcar el final del seu poder. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Època_otomana"><span id=".C3.88poca_otomana"></span>Època otomana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Època otomana"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Img437.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Img437.jpg/220px-Img437.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Img437.jpg/330px-Img437.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Img437.jpg/440px-Img437.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1388" data-file-height="2169" /></a><figcaption>Porta de la medina en una imatge antiga</figcaption></figure> <p>El <a href="/wiki/1534" title="1534">1534</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khair_ed-Din_Barba-rossa" title="Khair ed-Din Barba-rossa">Khair ed-Din Barba-roja</a> hi va establir una guarnició al servei del soldà otomà. L'<a href="/wiki/11_de_juliol" title="11 de juliol">11 de juliol</a> del <a href="/wiki/1535" title="1535">1535</a>, els castellans van restaurar als hàfsides deposats per Barba-roja, però no van dominar el sud del país. Kairuan va quedar en mans d'un <a href="/wiki/Marabut" class="mw-redirect" title="Marabut">marabut</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Arafa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Arafa (encara no existeix)">Sidi Arafa</a>, de la tribu dels <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shabbiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shabbiya (encara no existeix)">shabbiya</a>. Un atac hàfsida el <a href="/wiki/1542" title="1542">1542</a> no va reeixir perquè les tropes no van voler lluitar. Finalment, el <i>reis</i> <a href="/wiki/Dragut" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragut">Dragut</a> de <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADpoli_(L%C3%ADbia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trípoli (Líbia)">Trípoli</a> va ocupar la ciutat el <a href="/wiki/3_de_gener" title="3 de gener">3 de gener</a> del <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a> i va expulsar els shabbiya. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haydar_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haydar Pasha (encara no existeix)">Haydar Pasha</a> en fou nomenat governador. El <a href="/wiki/1574" title="1574">1574</a>, aquest governador s'uní a les forces navals de <a href="/wiki/Sinan_Pasha" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Sinan Pasha">Sinan Pasha</a>, que finalment van deposar la dinastia hàfsida i van obligar els castellans a evacuar el país. </p><p>Tunísia va esdevenir un <i>pashalik,</i> el govern del qual fou per a Haydar Pasha, l'antic governador de Kairuan. </p><p>Sota la dinastia de beis <a href="/wiki/Mur%C3%A0dites" class="mw-redirect" title="Muràdites">muràdites</a>, la regió va caure en l'oblit. El <a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamuda_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamuda Pasha">Hamuda Pasha</a> va expulsar de la zona els rebels <a href="/w/index.php?title=Awlad_Said&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awlad Said (encara no existeix)">Awlad Said</a> i va instal·lar una guarnició de <i>spahis</i> (<i>udjak</i>) a Kairuan. En la guerra civil entre Ali Bei i el seu germà Muhammad, la ciutat va prendre partit pel darrer i quan els dos pretendents es van repartir el país, va esdevenir capital dels dominis de Muhammad. </p><p>Més tard, fou hostil a Murad Bei (<a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a>-<a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a>) i fou assetjada per aquest, que li va imposar una forta multa (<a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a>). Poc després, fou saquejada per Khalil Bei de Trípoli en compensació pel suport donat al bei de Tunis contra Alger (<a href="/wiki/1700" title="1700">1700</a>). El <a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a>, es va ordenar l'evacuació i la destrucció de la ciutat excepte les mesquites i zawiyas, però l'assassinat del bei ho va evitar i el seu successor Ibrahim al-Sharif va afavorir la ciutat, autoritzant el seu repoblament i la seva reconstrucció (<a href="/wiki/1703" title="1703">1703</a>). </p><p>Sota <a href="/wiki/Al-Husayn_I_ibn_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Husayn I ibn Ali">al-Husayn I ibn Ali</a> (<a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a>-<a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a>), fundador de la dinastia <a href="/wiki/Husaynita_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Husaynita de Tunísia">husaynita de Tunísia</a>, es van restaurar les mesquites. La ciutat fou lleial a aquesta dinastia. Quan el seu nebot, Ali Pasha (<a href="/wiki/Ali_I" title="Ali I">Ali I</a>), es va revoltar, Husayn va fugir a Kairuan i s'hi va mantenir cinc anys fins que fou capturat i decapitat el <a href="/wiki/13_de_maig" title="13 de maig">13 de maig</a> del <a href="/wiki/1740" title="1740">1740</a>, junt amb quaranta notables locals; les muralles foren destruïdes. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Img436.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Img436.jpg/220px-Img436.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Img436.jpg/330px-Img436.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Img436.jpg/440px-Img436.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2223" data-file-height="1426" /></a><figcaption>La medina de Kairuan al segle XIX</figcaption></figure> <p>Quan va pujar al tron <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_I_al_Rashid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad I al Rashid (encara no existeix)">Muhammad I al Rashid</a>, fill d'Husayn, li va tornar a ser lleial i va recuperar el favor de la dinastia; li foren acordades exempcions d'impostos i la vida va millorar notablement. Sota <a href="/wiki/Al-Husayn_II_ibn_Mahmud" title="Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud">al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud</a> (<a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>-<a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>), va tornar la desgràcia, i el bei va imposar a la ciutat una forta multa col·lectiva que la va arruïnar. </p><p>De resultes d'això, el <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a> fou un dels focus de la rebel·lió d'Ali ibn Ghadhahum; en aquesta ciutat es van reunir els Zlas (dirigits per Al-Subui ibn Muhamad al-Subui), els Banu Zid, els Hamama i els Frashish, però no van arribar a cap acord. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ocupació_francesa"><span id="Ocupaci.C3.B3_francesa"></span>Ocupació francesa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Ocupació francesa"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>, fou un dels principals centres de resistència als francesos. Del 15 al <a href="/wiki/20_de_juny" title="20 de juny">20 de juny</a> del <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>, es va fer una conferència a la gran mesquita amb totes les tribus, que van decidir demanar ajut al pasha de <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADpoli_de_L%C3%ADbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Trípoli de Líbia">Trípoli de Líbia</a>, cosa que no va tenir cap efecte i finalment els francesos van entrar a la ciutat el <a href="/wiki/26_d%27octubre" title="26 d'octubre">26 d'octubre</a> del <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>; els Zlas van mantenir un guerrilla limitada per alguns mesos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administració"><span id="Administraci.C3.B3"></span>Administració</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Administració"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>És el centre de la <a href="/wiki/Municipalitats_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Municipalitats de Tunísia">municipalitat o <i>baladiyya</i></a> homònima, amb codi geogràfic 41 11 (<a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:TN" title="ISO 3166-2:TN">ISO 3166-2:TN-12</a>), dividida en cinc <a href="/wiki/Daira" title="Daira">circumscripcions o <i>dàïres</i></a>:<sup id="cite_ref-:033_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:033-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Kairouan Medina (41 11 11)</li> <li>El Mansoura (41 11 12)</li> <li>Cité Jeblia (41 11 13)</li> <li>El Keblia (41 11 14)</li> <li>En Nasr (41 11 15)</li></ul> <p>Al mateix temps, està repartida entre dues <a href="/wiki/Mutamadiyya" title="Mutamadiyya">delegacions o <i>mutamadiyyes</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Kairuan_Nord" title="Kairuan Nord">Kairuan Nord</a> (41 51) i <a href="/wiki/Kairuan_Sud" title="Kairuan Sud">Kairuan Sud</a> (41 52), al seu torn dividides en dotze i quinze <a href="/wiki/Imada" title="Imada">sectors o <i>imades</i></a>, respectivament.<sup id="cite_ref-:0322_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0322-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Agermanaments">Agermanaments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Agermanaments"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La ciutat està agermanada amb <a href="/wiki/Fes" title="Fes">Fes</a> (Marroc) des del <a href="/wiki/25_de_gener" title="25 de gener">25 de gener</a> del <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> i amb <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2rdova" title="Còrdova">Còrdova</a> (Espanya). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personatges_il·lustres_de_Kairuan"><span id="Personatges_il.C2.B7lustres_de_Kairuan"></span>Personatges il·lustres de Kairuan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Personatges il·lustres de Kairuan"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu-Ishaq_al-Husr%C3%AD" title="Abu-Ishaq al-Husrí">Abu-Ishaq al-Husrí</a>, poeta i escriptor.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Assad_ibn_al-Furat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assad ibn al-Furat (encara no existeix)">Assad ibn al-Furat</a>, jurista i teòleg.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_Cravenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Cravenne (encara no existeix)">Marcel Cravenne</a>, realitzador francès.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Fitouri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Fitouri (encara no existeix)">Mohamed Fitouri</a>, ex-ministre d'Afers Exteriors.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibn_al-Jazzar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibn al-Jazzar (encara no existeix)">Ibn al-Jazzar</a>, metge.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imam_Sahnoun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imam Sahnoun (encara no existeix)">Imam Sahnoun</a>, jurista i teòleg.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Llista_d'alcaldes"><span id="Llista_d.27alcaldes"></span>Llista d'alcaldes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Llista d'alcaldes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Després de la independència del país la ciutat ha tingut els alcaldes següents: </p> <ul><li>1957-1960 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Hlioui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Hlioui (encara no existeix)">Mohamed Hlioui</a></li> <li>1960-1969 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Saleh_Allani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Saleh Allani (encara no existeix)">Mohamed Saleh Allani</a></li> <li>1969-1972 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustapha_Atallah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustapha Atallah (encara no existeix)">Mustapha Atallah</a></li> <li>1972-1977 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamda_Laouani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamda Laouani (encara no existeix)">Hamda Laouani</a></li> <li>1977-1980 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohsen_Atallah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohsen Atallah (encara no existeix)">Mohsen Atallah</a></li> <li>1980-1985 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Habib_Alouini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habib Alouini (encara no existeix)">Habib Alouini</a></li> <li>1985-1989 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdelwahab_Kharrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdelwahab Kharrat (encara no existeix)">Abdelwahab Kharrat</a></li> <li>1989-1995 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hedhili_Fayala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hedhili Fayala (encara no existeix)">Hedhili Fayala</a></li> <li>1995-2005 : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachid_Meftah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachid Meftah (encara no existeix)">Rachid Meftah</a></li> <li>2005-20.. : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustapha_Houcine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustapha Houcine (encara no existeix)">Mustapha Houcine</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCastells_CriballesCinca_Pinós2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Castells Criballes</span>, Margarida; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cinca Pinós</span>, Dolors. <i>Diccionari Àrab-Català</i>.  Barcelona: Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2007, p. s.v. «قيروان». <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-84-412-1546-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-84-412-1546-7">ISBN 978-84-412-1546-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diccionari+%C3%80rab-Catal%C3%A0&rft.aulast=Castells+Criballes&rft.aufirst=Margarida&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=Enciclop%C3%A8dia+Catalana&rft.place=Barcelona&rft.pages=s.v.+%C2%AB%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%C2%BB&rft.isbn=978-84-412-1546-7"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>المنجد في اللغة واللأعلام [Al-múnjid fi-l-lugha wa-l-alam]</i> (en àrab).  Beirut: دار المشرق [Dar al-Màixriq], 1987, p. s.v. «قير».</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%AF+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85+%5BAl-m%C3%BAnjid+fi-l-lugha+wa-l-alam%5D&rft.date=1987&rft.pub=%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82+%5BDar+al-M%C3%A0ixriq%5D&rft.place=Beirut&rft.pages=s.v.+%C2%AB%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%C2%BB"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), "kārawān", in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rabbinics.org/pahlavi/MacKenzie-PahlDict.pdf">A concise Pahlavi dictionary</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121203034323/http://www.rabbinics.org/pahlavi/MacKenzie-PahlDict.pdf">Arxivat</a> 2012-12-03 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</i>, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-isesco-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-isesco_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110605234532/http://www.isesco.org.ma/english/capitalsIslamic/2009/kairouan2009/p2.php">Location and origin of the name of Kairouan</a>».  Isesco.org. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isesco.org.ma/english/capitalsIslamic/2009/kairouan2009/p2.php">original</a> el 5 juny 2011. [Consulta: 12 abril 2010].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loghatnaameh.com/dehkhodaworddetail-4349297db35d4777b368293072a02b65-fa.html">"قيروان"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110301052956/http://www.loghatnaameh.com/dehkhodaworddetail-4349297db35d4777b368293072a02b65-fa.html">Arxivat</a> 1 March 2011<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><sup>[Date mismatch]</sup></span> a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130405075322/http://dics.ir/index.php?DISP=dehmean&word=%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&S1=%D8%AF%D9%87%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7">[1]</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dehkhoda_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dehkhoda Dictionary (encara no existeix)">Dehkhoda Dictionary</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.noormags.com/view/fa/ArticlePage/1701/75/Text">«رابطه دو سویه زبان فارسی–عربی»</a>. <i>ماهنامه کیهان فرهنگی</i>. دی 1383، شماره 219. صص 73–77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Nuwayri, Ahmad b. Abd al-Wahhab. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.noorlib.ir/view/en/book/bookview/text/3109/1/25">Nihayat al-Arab fi funun al-`Arab</a>, el Caire: Dar al-Kutub, p. 25.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"><a href="/wiki/An-Nuwayr%C3%AD" title="An-Nuwayrí"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">An-Nuwayrí</span>, Àhmad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.noorlib.ir/view/en/book/bookview/text/3109/1/25"><i>نهاية الأرب في فنون الأدب [Nihàyat al-àrab fi-funun al-àdab</i></a>] (en àrab). 1.  el Caire: Dar al-Kutub, p. 25 [Consulta: 11 novembre 2021].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%A8+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%81%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8+%5BNih%C3%A0yat+al-%C3%A0rab+fi-funun+al-%C3%A0dab%5D&rft.aulast=An-Nuwayr%C3%AD&rft.aufirst=%C3%80hmad+ibn+Abd-al-Wahhab&rft.pub=Dar+al-Kutub&rft.place=el+Caire&rft.pages=25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.noorlib.ir%2Fview%2Fen%2Fbook%2Fbookview%2Ftext%2F3109%2F1%2F25"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">nye.cat (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://nye.cat">http://nye.cat</a>)</span>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cemolins.es/ca/grupo-ciments-molins/quienes-somos/historia">Història Cementos Molins</a>». [Consulta: 20 febrer 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Ma'alim</i>, Tunis 1962</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Futuh</i>, Alger <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Bayan</i> de Ibn Idhari</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Riyad</i> de Al-Malikí</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">segons <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Idhari" title="Ibn Idhari">Ibn Idhari</a> al <i>Bayan</i>, i Ibn Nadjí al <i>Ma'alim</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFIlahiane2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ilahiane</span>, Hsain. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=aRYuDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA129&dq=Battle+Biskra+683&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjko66fsZL9AhVLTqQEHdMKBtIQ6AF6BAgJEAI#v=onepage&q=Battle%20Biskra%20683&f=false"><i>Historical Dictionary of the Berbers (Imazighen)</i></a> (en anglès). 2a ed..  Rowman & Littlefield, 2017, p. 129. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781442281820" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781442281820">ISBN 9781442281820</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+the+Berbers+%28Imazighen%29&rft.aulast=Ilahiane&rft.aufirst=Hsain&rft.date=2017&rft.edition=2a+ed.&rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&rft.pages=129&rft.isbn=9781442281820&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaRYuDgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA129%26dq%3DBattle%2BBiskra%2B683%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwjko66fsZL9AhVLTqQEHdMKBtIQ6AF6BAgJEAI%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DBattle%2520Biskra%2520683%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:033-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:033_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">المعهد الوطني للإحصاء [Institut Nacional d'Estadística] «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ins.tn/sites/default/files/publication/pdf/code%20geographique%202012_0.pdf">المصنف الوطني لترميز الوحدات الإدارية</a>» (en àrab i francès). <i>[Publicacions de l'Institut Nacional d'Estadística]</i>. المعهد الوطني للإحصاء [Institut Nacional d'Estadística] [Tunis], 12-2012, pàg. 155. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1737-7838">1737-7838</a> [Consulta: 18 agost 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0322-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0322_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">المعهد الوطني للإحصاء [Institut Nacional d'Estadística] «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ins.tn/sites/default/files/publication/pdf/code%20geographique%202012_0.pdf">المصنف الوطني لترميز الوحدات الإدارية</a>» (en àrab i francès). <i>[Publicacions de l'Institut Nacional d'Estadística]</i>. المعهد الوطني للإحصاء [Institut Nacional d'Estadística] [Tunis], 12-2012, pàg. 97-101. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1737-7838">1737-7838</a> [Consulta: 18 agost 2021].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeria_d'imatges"><span id="Galeria_d.27imatges"></span>Galeria d'imatges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifica la secció: Galeria d'imatges"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Medina"><img alt="Medina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/120px-Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/180px-Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/240px-Medina_de_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Medina</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muralles i minaret"><img alt="Muralles i minaret" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg/120px-Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg/180px-Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg/240px-Muralla_i_minaret_a_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Muralles i minaret</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Porta a les muralles"><img alt="Porta a les muralles" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg/120px-Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg/180px-Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg/240px-Portes_de_la_muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Porta a les muralles</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muralles"><img alt="Muralles" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg/120px-Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg/180px-Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg/240px-Muralla_de_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Muralles</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Imgp7579a.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Carrer"><img alt="Carrer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Imgp7579a.jpg/120px-Imgp7579a.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Imgp7579a.jpg/180px-Imgp7579a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Imgp7579a.jpg/240px-Imgp7579a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1201" data-file-height="1093" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Carrer</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Kairouan_centrale.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="La medina de Kairuan prop de Bir Baruta"><img alt="La medina de Kairuan prop de Bir Baruta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Kairouan_centrale.jpg/120px-Kairouan_centrale.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Kairouan_centrale.jpg/180px-Kairouan_centrale.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Kairouan_centrale.jpg/240px-Kairouan_centrale.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1021" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">La medina de Kairuan prop de Bir Baruta</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Porta de la medina"><img alt="Porta de la medina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg/120px-Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg/180px-Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg/240px-Portes_a_la_vora_de_El_Maalek_a_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Porta de la medina</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Comerç de la medina"><img alt="Comerç de la medina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/120px-Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/180px-Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg/240px-Tende_de_la_medina_de_Kairouan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Comerç de la medina</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairuan&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Qairaw%C4%81n" class="extiw" title="commons:Qairawān"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kairouan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kairouan"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179570?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commune-kairouan.gov.tn/">Kairuan - Lloc web oficial</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;TUN_Municipalitats_(i_circumscripcions)_de_Tunísia_border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;TUN" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Municipalitats_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Plantilla:Municipalitats de Tunísia"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;TUN_Municipalitats_(i_circumscripcions)_de_Tunísia_border&#124;enllaç=&#124;23x20px&#124;TUN" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="TUN"><img alt="TUN" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Municipalitats_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Municipalitats de Tunísia">Municipalitats (i circumscripcions) de Tunísia</a> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="TUN"><img alt="TUN" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Raoued" title="Raoued">Raoued</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Elgazala) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kalaat_El_Andalous" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalaat El Andalous">Kalaat El Andalous</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Thabet" title="Sidi Thabet">Sidi Thabet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ettadhamen" title="Ettadhamen">Ettadhamen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Mnihla" class="mw-redirect" title="El Mnihla">El Mnihla</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_B%C3%A9ja" title="Governació de Béja">Béja</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ja" title="Béja">Béja</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Ma%C3%A2goula" title="El Maâgoula">El Maâgoula</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zahret_Medien" title="Zahret Medien">Zahret Medien</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nefza" title="Nefza">Nefza</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teboursouk" class="mw-redirect" title="Teboursouk">Teboursouk</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Testour" title="Testour">Testour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Goubellat" title="Goubellat">Goubellat</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Medjez_El_Bab" class="mw-redirect" title="Medjez El Bab">Medjez El Bab</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Thibar" title="Thibar">Thibar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ouechtata-El_Jamila&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ouechtata-El Jamila (encara no existeix)">Ouechtata-El Jamila</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Ismail" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidi Ismail">Sidi Ismail</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slouguia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slouguia (encara no existeix)">Slouguia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Ben_Arous" title="Governació de Ben Arous">Ben Arous</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Arous" title="Ben Arous">Ben Arous</a> (Ben Arous Est <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Ben Arous Ouest <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle_M%C3%A9dine" title="Nouvelle Médine">La Nouvelle Médina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Mosbah) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Mourouj" title="El Mourouj">El Mourouj</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hammam_Lif" title="Hammam Lif">Hammam Lif</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hammam_Chott" title="Hammam Chott">Hammam Chott</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou_Mhel_El_Bassatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Bou Mhel El Bassatine">Bou Mhel El Bassatine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ez-Zahra" class="mw-redirect" title="Ez-Zahra">Ez-Zahra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rad%C3%A8s" title="Radès">Radès</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Megrine" class="mw-redirect" title="Megrine">Megrine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mhamedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mhamedia">Mhamedia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mornag" title="Mornag">Mornag</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Khelidia" title="Khelidia">Khelidia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fouchana" title="Fouchana">Fouchana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Naassen" title="Naassen">Naassen</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Bizerta" title="Governació de Bizerta">Bizerta</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bizerte" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizerte">Bizerte</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bizerte" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizerte">Bizerte Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zarzouna" title="Zarzouna">Zarzouna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Aïn Mariam <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Hached) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sejnane" title="Sejnane">Sedjnane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mateur" title="Mateur">Mateur</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mateur" title="Mateur">Mateur</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité El Omrane) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bourguiba" title="Menzel Bourguiba">Menzel Bourguiba</a> (<a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bourguiba" title="Menzel Bourguiba">Menzel Bourguiba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Etthaoura <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité En-Najah) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tinja" title="Tinja">Tinja</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ghar_El_Meleh" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghar El Meleh">Ghar El Meleh</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ousja" class="mw-redirect" title="Ousja">Ousja</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Djemil" class="mw-redirect" title="Menzel Djemil">Menzel Djemil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Abderrahmen" title="Menzel Abderrahmen">Menzel Abderrahmen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Alia" title="El Alia">El Alia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ras_El_Djebel" class="mw-redirect" title="Ras El Djebel">Ras El Djebel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Metline" title="Metline">Metline</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rafraf" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafraf">Rafraf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rafraf" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafraf">Rafraf</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Rafraf Plage) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Utique" title="Utique">Utique</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Joumine" title="Joumine">Joumine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ghzala" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghzala">Ghzala</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Hchachna" title="El Hchachna">El Hchachna</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Gab%C3%A8s" title="Governació de Gabès">Gabès</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gabes" class="mw-redirect" title="Gabes">Gabes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gabes" class="mw-redirect" title="Gabes">Gabes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Manara <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Chott Essalem Balad <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Boulbaba) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chenini_Nahal" title="Chenini Nahal">Chenini Nahal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ghanouch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghanouch">Ghanouch</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Metouia" class="mw-redirect" title="El Metouia">El Metouia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ouedhref" title="Ouedhref">Ouedhref</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Hamma" title="El Hamma">El Hamma</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Matmata" title="Matmata">Matmata</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle_Matmata" title="Nouvelle Matmata">Nouvelle Matmata</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mareth" title="Mareth">Mareth</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ezzarat" title="Ezzarat">Ezzarat</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Habib" title="Menzel Habib">Menzel Habib</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou-Chemma" class="mw-redirect" title="Bou-Chemma">Bou-Chemma</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teboulbou" title="Teboulbou">Teboulbou</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Habib_Thameur_Bou_Attouch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Habib Thameur Bou Attouch (encara no existeix)">Habib Thameur Bou Attouch</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kattana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kattana (encara no existeix)">Kattana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dkhilet_Toujane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dkhilet Toujane (encara no existeix)">Dkhilet Toujane</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Gafsa" title="Governació de Gafsa">Gafsa</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gafsa" title="Gafsa">Gafsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gafsa" title="Gafsa">Gafsa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Ennour) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Ksar" title="El Ksar">El Ksar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oum_El_Araies" class="mw-redirect" title="Oum El Araies">Oum El Araies</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Redeyef" title="Redeyef">Redeyef</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Metlaoui" title="Metlaoui">Metlaoui</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mdhila" class="mw-redirect" title="Mdhila">Mdhila</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guetar" title="Guetar">Guetar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sned" class="mw-redirect" title="Sned">Sned</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Belkhir" title="Belkhir">Belkhir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Aich" title="Sidi Aich">Sidi Aich</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lala_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Lala (Tunísia)">Lala</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Boubaker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Boubaker (encara no existeix)">Sidi Boubaker</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zanouch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zanouch (encara no existeix)">Zanouch</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Jendouba" title="Governació de Jendouba">Jendouba</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jendouba" title="Jendouba">Jendouba</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jendouba" title="Jendouba">Jendouba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Hédi Ben Hassine) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou_Salem" class="mw-redirect" title="Bou Salem">Bou Salem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tabarka" title="Tabarka">Tabarka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/A%C3%AFn_Draham" title="Aïn Draham">Aïn Draham</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fernana" title="Fernana">Fernana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beni_Mtir" class="mw-redirect" title="Beni Mtir">Beni Mtir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ghardimaou" title="Ghardimaou">Ghardimaou</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oued_Meliz" class="mw-redirect" title="Oued Meliz">Oued Meliz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Balta_Bou_Aouane" title="Balta Bou Aouane">Balta-Bouaouene</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Souk_Es-Sabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Souk Es-Sabet (encara no existeix)">Souk Es-Sabet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Golaa-El_Maaden-Forgassen" title="El Golaa-El Maaden-Forgassen">El Golaa-El Maaden-Forgassen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jaouaouada" title="Jaouaouada">Jaouaouada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ain_Es-Sobh-Nadhour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ain Es-Sobh-Nadhour (encara no existeix)">Ain Es-Sobh-Nadhour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Khemairia" class="mw-redirect" title="Khemairia">Khemairia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Kairuan" title="Governació de Kairuan">Kairuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kairouan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kairouan">Kairouan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kairouan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kairouan">Kairouan Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Mansoura <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Jeblia <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Keblia <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Ennasr) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Echbika" title="Echbika">Echbika</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sbikha" title="Sbikha">Sbikha</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Oueslatia" class="mw-redirect" title="El Oueslatia">El Oueslatia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/A%C3%AFn_Djeloula" title="Aïn Djeloula">Aïn Djeloula</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Haffouz" title="Haffouz">Haffouz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Al%C3%A2a" class="mw-redirect" title="El Alâa">El Alâa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hajeb_El_Ayoun" title="Hajeb El Ayoun">Hajeb El Ayoun</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nasrallah" title="Nasrallah">Nasrallah</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Mehiri" title="Menzel Mehiri">Menzel Mehiri</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Echrarda" class="mw-redirect" title="Echrarda">Echrarda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bouhajla" title="Bouhajla">Bouhajla</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sisseb-Ed-Dheriaat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sisseb-Ed-Dheriaat (encara no existeix)">Sisseb-Ed-Dheriaat</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jehina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jehina (encara no existeix)">Jehina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rakada (encara no existeix)">Rakada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abida (encara no existeix)">Abida</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chwayhia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chwayhia (encara no existeix)">Chwayhia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_A%C3%AEn_El_Beidha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Aîn El Beidha (encara no existeix)">El Aîn El Beidha</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaouachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaouachi (encara no existeix)">Chaouachi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Kasserine" title="Governació de Kasserine">Kasserine</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kasserine" title="Kasserine">Kasserine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kasserine" title="Kasserine">Kasserine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Ennour <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ezzouhour_(Kasserine)" title="Ezzouhour (Kasserine)">Ezzouhour</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sbeitla" title="Sbeitla">Sbeitla</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sbiba" title="Sbiba">Sbiba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djedeliane" class="mw-redirect" title="Djedeliane">Djedeliane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Thala" title="Thala">Thala</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%AFdra" title="Haïdra">Haïdra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Foussana" title="Foussana">Foussana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Feriana" class="mw-redirect" title="Feriana">Feriana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Telept" class="mw-redirect" title="Telept">Telept</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Majel_Bel_Abbes" class="mw-redirect" title="Majel Bel Abbes">Majel Bel Abbes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Ayoun" class="mw-redirect" title="El Ayoun">El Ayoun</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassi_El_Farid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassi El Farid (encara no existeix)">Hassi El Farid</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ez-Zouhour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ez-Zouhour (encara no existeix)">Ez-Zouhour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=En-Nour-Kasserine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="En-Nour-Kasserine (encara no existeix)">En-Nour-Kasserine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ech-Charayaa-Machrek_Ech-Chams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ech-Charayaa-Machrek Ech-Chams (encara no existeix)">Ech-Charayaa-Machrek Ech-Chams</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Er-Rakhmet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Er-Rakhmet (encara no existeix)">Er-Rakhmet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ain_El_Khemaissia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ain El Khemaissia (encara no existeix)">Ain El Khemaissia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmouda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmouda (encara no existeix)">Khmouda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bouzguam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bouzguam (encara no existeix)">Bouzguam</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_K%C3%A9bili" title="Governació de Kébili">Kébili</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9bili" title="Kébili">Kébili</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jemna" title="Jemna">Jemna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Douz" title="Douz">Douz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Gol%C3%A2a" title="El Golâa">El Golâa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Souk_El_Ahad" class="mw-redirect" title="Souk El Ahad">Souk El Ahad</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Faouar" title="Faouar">Faouar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Rejim_Maatoug" title="Rejim Maatoug">Rejim Maatoug</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bechelli-Jersine-El_Blidete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bechelli-Jersine-El Blidete (encara no existeix)">Bechelli-Jersine-El Blidete</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A8chri-Fatnassa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bèchri-Fatnassa (encara no existeix)">Bèchri-Fatnassa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_del_Kef" title="Governació del Kef">El Kef</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Le_Kef" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Kef">Le Kef</a> (<a href="/wiki/Le_Kef" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Kef">Kef Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Kef Jedida) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nebeur" title="Nebeur">Nebeur</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Touiref" title="Touiref">Touiref</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sakiet_Sidi_Youssef" title="Sakiet Sidi Youssef">Sakiet Sidi Youssef</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tajerouine" title="Tajerouine">Tajerouine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Salem" title="Menzel Salem">Menzel Salem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2at_Snan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalâat Snan">Kalâat Snan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2at_Khasba" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalâat Khasba">Kalâat Khasba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djerissa" class="mw-redirect" title="Djerissa">Djerissa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Ksour" title="El Ksour">El Ksour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dahmani" title="Dahmani">Dahmani</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Es-Sers" class="mw-redirect" title="Es-Sers">Es-Sers</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C3%A2afrane-Dyr_El_Kef&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zâafrane-Dyr El Kef (encara no existeix)">Zâafrane-Dyr El Kef</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahra_(Tun%C3%ADsia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahra (Tunísia) (encara no existeix)">Bahra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Marja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Marja (encara no existeix)">El Marja</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Mahdia" title="Governació de Mahdia">Mahdia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mahdia" title="Mahdia">Mahdia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mahdia" title="Mahdia">Mahdia Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Hiboun <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Ez-Zahra) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9jiche" class="mw-redirect" title="Réjiche">Réjiche</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou_Merdes" class="mw-redirect" title="Bou Merdes">Bou Merdes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ouled_Chamekh" title="Ouled Chamekh">Ouled Chamekh</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chorbane" title="Chorbane">Chorbane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hebira" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebira">Hebira</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Essouassi" class="mw-redirect" title="Essouassi">Essouassi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Djem" title="El Djem">El Djem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kerker" title="Kerker">Kerker</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chebba" title="Chebba">Chebba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Melloulech" title="Melloulech">Melloulech</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Alouane" title="Sidi Alouane">Sidi Alouane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ksour_Essef" title="Ksour Essef">Ksour Essef</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ksour_Essef" title="Ksour Essef">Ksour Essef</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Salakta" title="Salakta">Salakta</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Brad%C3%A2a" title="El Bradâa">El Bradâa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Zid-Ouled_Moulahem" title="Sidi Zid-Ouled Moulahem">Sidi Zid-Ouled Moulahem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Hekaima" title="El Hekaima">El Hekaima</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Talalsa" title="Talalsa">Talalsa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zalba" title="Zalba">Zalba</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Manouba" title="Governació de Manouba">Manouba</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mannouba" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannouba">Mannouba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Denden" class="mw-redirect" title="Denden">Denden</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Douar_Hicher" title="Douar Hicher">Douar Hicher</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Oued_Ellil" title="Oued Ellil">Oued Ellil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mornaguia" title="Mornaguia">Mornaguia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Borj_El_Amri" title="Borj El Amri">Borj El Amri</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djeda%C3%AFda" title="Djedaïda">Djedaïda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tebourba" title="Tebourba">Tebourba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Battan" title="El Battan">El Battan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Bassatine" title="El Bassatine">El Bassatine</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_M%C3%A9denine" title="Governació de Médenine">Médenine</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mednine" class="mw-redirect" title="Mednine">Mednine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mednine_Nord" class="mw-redirect" title="Mednine Nord">Mednine Nord</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mednine_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Mednine Sud">Mednine Sud</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beni_Khedache" title="Beni Khedache">Beni Khedache</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ben_Guerdane" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben Guerdane">Ben Guerdane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zarzis" title="Zarzis">Zarzis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zarzis" title="Zarzis">Zarzis Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Mouansa <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Essouihel <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Hassi El Jerbi <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Hichem El Hamadi <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Hamadi Bouteffaha) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djerba_Houmet_Souk" class="mw-redirect" title="Djerba Houmet Souk">Djerba Houmet Souk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Houmet_Souk" class="mw-redirect" title="Houmet Souk">Houmet Souk</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Erriadh <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Mellita <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Mezraâ) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djerba_Midoun" title="Djerba Midoun">Djerba Midoun</a> (<a href="/wiki/Midoun" title="Midoun">Midoun</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El May <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sedouikèch <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Beni Mâaguel) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djerba_Ajim" title="Djerba Ajim">Djerba Ajim</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ajim" title="Ajim">Ajim</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guellala" title="Guellala">Guellala</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Makhlouf" title="Sidi Makhlouf">Sidi Makhlouf</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zarzis_Nord" title="Zarzis Nord">Zarzis Nord</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bou-Ghrara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bou-Ghrara (encara no existeix)">Bou-Ghrara</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Monastir" title="Governació de Monastir">Monastir</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Monastir_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Monastir (Tunísia)">Monastir</a> (El Medina 1 <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Helia <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Skanes" title="Skanes">Skanes</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Medina 2) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Khenis" class="mw-redirect" title="Khenis">Khenis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ouerdanine" title="Ouerdanine">Ouerdanine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sahline_Mo%C3%B4tmar" title="Sahline Moôtmar">Sahline Moôtmar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sahline" title="Sahline">Sahline</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%B4tmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Moôtmar">Moôtmar</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Ameur_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Sidi Ameur (Tunísia)">Sidi Ameur</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sidi_Ameur_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Sidi Ameur (Tunísia)">Sidi Ameur</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Masjed Aïssa) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A9ramdine" title="Zéramdine">Zéramdine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beni_Hassen" title="Beni Hassen">Beni Hassen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ghnada" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghnada">Ghnada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jammel" title="Jammel">Jammel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Kamel" title="Menzel Kamel">Menzel Kamel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zouiet_Kontoch" class="mw-redirect" title="Zouiet Kontoch">Zouiet Kontoch</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bembla_Mnara" title="Bembla Mnara">Bembla Mnara</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_En-Nour" class="mw-redirect" title="Menzel En-Nour">Menzel En-Nour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Masdour" title="El Masdour">El Masdour</a> (<a href="/wiki/El_Masdour" title="El Masdour">El Masdour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Menzel Harb) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Moknine" title="Moknine">Moknine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bennour_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Sidi Bennour (Tunísia)">Sidi Bennour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Farsi" class="mw-redirect" title="Menzel Farsi">Menzel Farsi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Amiret_El_Fhoul" title="Amiret El Fhoul">Amiret El Fhoul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Amiret_Touazra" title="Amiret Touazra">Amiret Touazra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Amirat_Hojjaj" class="mw-redirect" title="Amirat Hojjaj">Amirat Hojjaj</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cherahil" title="Cherahil">Cherahil</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bekalta" title="Bekalta">Bekalta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Teboulba" title="Teboulba">Teboulba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ksar_Helal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksar Helal">Ksar Helal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ksar_Helal" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksar Helal">Ksar Helal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Erriadh) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ksibt_El_Mediouni" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksibt El Mediouni">Ksibt El Mediouni</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Benen_Bodher" class="mw-redirect" title="Benen Bodher">Benen Bodher</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Touza" title="Touza">Touza</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sayada" title="Sayada">Sayada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lamta_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" title="Lamta (Tunísia)">Lamta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou-Hajar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bou-Hajar">Bou-Hajar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Hayet" title="Menzel Hayet">Menzel Hayet</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Nabeul" title="Governació de Nabeul">Nabeul</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nabeul" title="Nabeul">Nabeul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nabeul" title="Nabeul">Nabeul</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Bir Chellouf <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Amor) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dar_Chaabane" class="mw-redirect" title="Dar Chaabane">Dar Chaabane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beni_Khiar" title="Beni Khiar">Beni Khiar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_M%C3%A2amoura" title="El Mâamoura">El Mâamoura</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A2a" title="Somâa">Somâa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Korba" title="Korba">Korba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tazerka" title="Tazerka">Tazerka</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Temime" title="Menzel Temime">Menzel Temime</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Horr" title="Menzel Horr">Menzel Horr</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Mida" title="El Mida">El Mida</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kelibia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelibia">Kelibia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Azmour" title="Azmour">Azmour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hammam_El_Guezaz" class="mw-redirect" title="Hammam El Guezaz">Hammam El Guezaz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dar_Allouch" title="Dar Allouch">Dar Allouch</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Haouaria" class="mw-redirect" title="El Haouaria">El Haouaria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Takelsa" title="Takelsa">Takelsa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Soliman" title="Soliman">Soliman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Korbous" title="Korbous">Korbous</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bou_Zelfa" class="mw-redirect" title="Menzel Bou Zelfa">Menzel Bou Zelfa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beni_Khalled" title="Beni Khalled">Beni Khalled</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zaouiet_Djedidi" title="Zaouiet Djedidi">Zaouiet Djedidi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Grombalia" title="Grombalia">Grombalia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grombalia" title="Grombalia">Grombalia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité El Izdihar) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou_Argoub" title="Bou Argoub">Bou Argoub</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bou_Argoub" title="Bou Argoub">Bou Argoub</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Belli <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Dhaher) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hammamet" title="Hammamet">Hammamet</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hammamet" title="Hammamet">Hammamet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Baraket Es-Sahel <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Bir Bou Regba) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fondek_Ejedid-Es_Selten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fondek Ejedid-Es Selten (encara no existeix)">Fondek Ejedid-Es Selten</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tazegrane_Boukrim_Zaouiet_Mgaiez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tazegrane Boukrim Zaouiet Mgaiez (encara no existeix)">Tazegrane Boukrim Zaouiet Mgaiez</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Jedidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Jedidi (encara no existeix)">Sidi Jedidi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Echerifet_Boucharray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Echerifet Boucharray (encara no existeix)">Echerifet Boucharray</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Sfax" title="Governació de Sfax">Sfax</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sfax" title="Sfax">Sfax</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sfax" title="Sfax">El Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Er-Rbadh <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Chamalia <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité El Habib <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Merkez Chaker <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Mansour <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Bostane) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sakiet_Ezzit" title="Sakiet Ezzit">Sakiet Ezzit</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chihia" title="Chihia">Chihia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sakiet_Eddaier" title="Sakiet Eddaier">Sakiet Eddaier</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gremda" title="Gremda">Gremda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Ain" title="El Ain">El Ain</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tina_(Tun%C3%ADsia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tina (Tunísia)">Tina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Agareb" title="Agareb">Agareb</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djebeniana" class="mw-redirect" title="Djebeniana">Djebeniana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Hencha" title="El Hencha">El Hencha</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Chaker" title="Menzel Chaker">Menzel Chaker</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Gheraiba" class="mw-redirect" title="El Gheraiba">El Gheraiba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bir_Ali_Ben_Khelifa" class="mw-redirect" title="Bir Ali Ben Khelifa">Bir Ali Ben Khelifa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Skhira" title="Skhira">Skhira</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mahr%C3%A8s" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahrès">Mahrès</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kerkennah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerkennah">Kerkennah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kerkennah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerkennah">Kerkennah</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Ataya) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Amra" title="El Amra">El Amra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Aouabed-Khazanet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Aouabed-Khazanet (encara no existeix)">El Aouabed-Khazanet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=En-Nadhour-Sidi_Ali_Belabed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="En-Nadhour-Sidi Ali Belabed (encara no existeix)">En-Nadhour-Sidi Ali Belabed</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Hajeb_(Tun%C3%ADsia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Hajeb (Tunísia) (encara no existeix)">El Hajeb</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hzag-Ellouza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hzag-Ellouza (encara no existeix)">Hzag-Ellouza</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ennour-Sfax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ennour-Sfax (encara no existeix)">Ennour-Sfax</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=En-Nacer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="En-Nacer (encara no existeix)">En-Nacer</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Sidi_Bou_Zid" title="Governació de Sidi Bou Zid">Sidi Bou Zid</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bou_Zid" title="Sidi Bou Zid">Sidi Bou Zid</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jilma" class="mw-redirect" title="Jilma">Jilma</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cebalet" title="Cebalet">Cebalet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bir_El_Hafey" title="Bir El Hafey">Bir El Hafey</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Ali_Ben_Aoun" title="Sidi Ali Ben Aoun">Sidi Ali Ben Aoun</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Menzel_Bouzaiane" title="Menzel Bouzaiane">Menzel Bouzaine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Meknassy" class="mw-redirect" title="Meknassy">Meknassy</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mezzouna" class="mw-redirect" title="Mezzouna">Mezzouna</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Regueb" title="Regueb">Regueb</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ouled_Haffouz" title="Ouled Haffouz">Ouled Haffouz</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Essaaida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Essaaida (encara no existeix)">Essaaida</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Souk_Jedid" title="Souk Jedid">Souk Jedid</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Assouada" title="El Assouada">El Assouada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Faiedh_Bennour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faiedh Bennour (encara no existeix)">Faiedh Bennour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batten_El_Gh%C3%A9zel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batten El Ghézel (encara no existeix)">Batten El Ghézel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahal_(Tun%C3%ADsia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahal (Tunísia) (encara no existeix)">Rahal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Mansoura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Mansoura (encara no existeix)">El Mansoura</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Siliana" title="Governació de Siliana">Siliana</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Siliana" title="Siliana">Siliana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bou_Arada" class="mw-redirect" title="Bou Arada">Bou Arada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ga%C3%A2four" title="Gaâfour">Gaâfour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Krib" title="El Krib">El Krib</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bourouis" title="Bourouis">Bourouis</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Makthar" title="Makthar">Makthar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Er-Rouhia" class="mw-redirect" title="Er-Rouhia">Er-Rouhia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kesra" title="Kesra">Kesra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bargou" title="Bargou">Bargou</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Aroussa" title="El Aroussa">El Aroussa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Morched&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Morched (encara no existeix)">Sidi Morched</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Hababsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Hababsa (encara no existeix)">El Hababsa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Sussa" title="Governació de Sussa">Sussa</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sousse" class="mw-redirect" title="Sousse">Sousse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sousse" class="mw-redirect" title="Sousse">Sousse Atika</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sousse Nord <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Riadh <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sousse Sud) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ksibet_Thrayet" title="Ksibet Thrayet">Ksibet Thrayet</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ezzouhour_(Sussa)" title="Ezzouhour (Sussa)">Ezzouhour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zaouiet_Sousse" title="Zaouiet Sousse">Zaouiet Sousse</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hammam_Sousse" title="Hammam Sousse">Hammam Sousse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hammam_Sousse" title="Hammam Sousse">Hammam Sousse Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Kantaoui <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sahloul El Gharabi) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Akouda" title="Akouda">Akouda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Akouda" title="Akouda">Akouda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Ettantana) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2a_K%C3%A9bira" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalâa Kébira">Kalâa Kébira</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bou_Ali" title="Sidi Bou Ali">Sidi Bou Ali</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hergla" title="Hergla">Hergla</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Enfidha" title="Enfidha">Enfidha</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bouficha" title="Bouficha">Bouficha</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bouficha" title="Bouficha">Bouficha</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Yasmine) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_El_Heni" title="Sidi El Heni">Sidi El Heni</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/M%27Saken" title="M'Saken">M'Saken</a> (<a href="/wiki/M%27Saken" title="M'Saken">M'Saken</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Hay El Jadid <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  M'Saken Sud) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kal%C3%A2a_Seghira" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalâa Seghira">Kalâa Seghira</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mess%C3%A2dine" class="mw-redirect" title="Messâdine">Messâdine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kandar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kandar">Kandar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerimet_Hicher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerimet Hicher (encara no existeix)">Gerimet Hicher</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chott_Meriam" class="mw-redirect" title="Chott Meriam">Chott Meriam</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Tataouine" title="Governació de Tataouine">Tataouine</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tataouine" title="Tataouine">Tataouine</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bir_Lahmar" title="Bir Lahmar">Bir Lahmar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ghomrassen" title="Ghomrassen">Ghomrassen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dhehiba" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhehiba">Dhehiba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Remada" title="Remada">Remada</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Smar" title="Smar">Smar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tataouine_Sud" title="Tataouine Sud">Tataouine Sud</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Tozeur" title="Governació de Tozeur">Tozeur</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tozeur" title="Tozeur">Tozeur</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Deguech" class="mw-redirect" title="Deguech">Deguech</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hamet_Jerid" title="Hamet Jerid">Hamet Jerid</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nefta" title="Nefta">Nefta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tameghza" class="mw-redirect" title="Tameghza">Tameghza</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hazoua" title="Hazoua">Hazoua</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Tunis" title="Governació de Tunis">Tunis</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tunis_Ville" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunis Ville">Tunis Ville</a> (<a href="/wiki/La_M%C3%A9dina_(delegaci%C3%B3)" title="La Médina (delegació)">Medina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bab_El_Bhar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bab El Bhar">Bab El Bhar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bab_Souika" title="Bab Souika">Bab Souika</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Omrane" title="El Omrane">El Omrane</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Omrane_Sup%C3%A9rieur" title="El Omrane Supérieur">El Omrane Supérieur</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ettahrir" title="Ettahrir">Ettahrir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Menzah" title="El Menzah">El Menzah</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_El_Khadra" title="Cité El Khadra">Cité El Khadra</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sijoumi" title="Sijoumi">Sijoumi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ezzouhour_(Tunis)" title="Ezzouhour (Tunis)">Ezzouhour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hra%C3%AFria" title="Hraïria">Hraïria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Ouardia" title="El Ouardia">El Ouardia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Kabaria" title="El Kabaria">El Kabaria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_El_B%C3%A9chir" title="Sidi El Béchir">Sidi El Béchir</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Djebel_Djelloud" class="mw-redirect" title="Djebel Djelloud">Djebel Djelloud</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Le_Bardo" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Bardo">Le Bardo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Le_Bardo" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Bardo">Le Bardo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Ksar-Saïd <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  El Hadayak) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Kram" class="mw-redirect" title="El Kram">El Kram</a> (El Kram Est <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Amor (El Kram Ouest) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Aïn Zaghouan) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/La_Goleta" title="La Goleta">La Goleta</a> (<a href="/wiki/La_Goleta" title="La Goleta">La Goleta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Taîeb Mhiri) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cartago_(municipi)" title="Cartago (municipi)">Cartago</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cartago_(municipi)" title="Cartago (municipi)">Cartago</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cartago Mohamed Ali i El Yasmina) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bou_Said" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidi Bou Said">Sidi Bou Said</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/La_Marsa" title="La Marsa">La Marsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/La_Marsa" title="La Marsa">La Marsa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gammarth" title="Gammarth">Gammarth</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Sidi Daoued <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  Cité Er-Riadh) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Hassine" title="Sidi Hassine">Sidi Hassine</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Governaci%C3%B3_de_Zaghouan" title="Governació de Zaghouan">Zaghouan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Zaghouan" title="Zaghouan">Zaghouan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ez-Zeriba" class="mw-redirect" title="Ez-Zeriba">Ez-Zeriba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bir_Mcherga" title="Bir Mcherga">Bir Mcherga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jebel_Oust" title="Jebel Oust">Jebel Oust</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Fahs" title="El Fahs">El Fahs</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/En-Nadhour" class="mw-redirect" title="En-Nadhour">En-Nadhour</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Saouaf" title="Saouaf">Saouaf</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/El_Amaiem" title="El Amaiem">El Amaiem</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat_de_Tunísia" style=""border-top: 1px solid #8888aa;";padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="4" style="background:#4F94CD;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat_de_Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Plantilla:Patrimoni de la Humanitat de Tunísia"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat_de_Tunísia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Patrimoni_de_la_Humanitat" title="Patrimoni de la Humanitat">Patrimoni de la Humanitat</a> de <a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia">Tunísia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_UNESCO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/75px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/113px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_UNESCO.svg/150px-Flag_of_UNESCO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Amfiteatre_d%27El_Djem" title="Amfiteatre d'El Djem">Amfiteatre d'El Djem</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dougga" title="Dougga">Dougga</a> <span 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perill</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n82-164827">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a> <span class="uid"> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX458101">1</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" 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