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href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Pangulo_ng_Letonya rootpage-Pangulo_ng_Letonya skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Pangulo+ng+Letonya" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Pangulo+ng+Letonya" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Pangulo+ng+Letonya" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Pangulo+ng+Letonya" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kasaysayan_at_pag-unlad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasaysayan_at_pag-unlad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kasaysayan at pag-unlad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kasaysayan_at_pag-unlad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_tungkulin_at_karapatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_tungkulin_at_karapatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga tungkulin at karapatan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mga_tungkulin_at_karapatan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Mga tungkulin at karapatan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mga_tungkulin_at_karapatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ang_kapangyarihan_ng_pangulo_na_ipinagkaloob_sa_kanila_ng_Konstitusyon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ang_kapangyarihan_ng_pangulo_na_ipinagkaloob_sa_kanila_ng_Konstitusyon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ang kapangyarihan ng pangulo na ipinagkaloob sa kanila ng Konstitusyon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ang_kapangyarihan_ng_pangulo_na_ipinagkaloob_sa_kanila_ng_Konstitusyon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pangulo ng Letonya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 41 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="رئيس لاتفيا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيس لاتفيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_Letonia" title="Presidente de Letonia – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Presidente de Letonia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latviya_Prezidenti" title="Latviya Prezidenti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Latviya Prezidenti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%96" title="Прэзідэнты Латвіі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прэзідэнты Латвіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%96" title="Прэзыдэнты Латвіі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прэзыдэнты Латвіі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Президент на Латвия – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Президент на Латвия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_de_Let%C3%B2nia" title="President de Letònia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="President de Letònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezident_Loty%C5%A1ska" title="Prezident Lotyšska – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prezident Lotyšska" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letlands_pr%C3%A6sident" title="Letlands præsident – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Letlands præsident" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sident_von_Lettland" title="Präsident von Lettland – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präsident von Lettland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Πρόεδρος της Λετονίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρόεδρος της Λετονίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Latvia" title="President of Latvia – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="President of Latvia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidanto_de_Latvio" title="Prezidanto de Latvio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prezidanto de Latvio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_Letonia" title="Presidente de Letonia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Presidente de Letonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4ti_president" title="Läti president – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Läti president" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_presidentti" title="Latvian presidentti – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Latvian presidentti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9sident_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_de_Lettonie" title="Président de la république de Lettonie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Président de la république de Lettonie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_Letonia" title="Presidente de Letonia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Presidente de Letonia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaghtyrane_y_Latvey" title="Eaghtyrane y Latvey – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Eaghtyrane y Latvey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%90_%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%91%D7%99%D7%94" title="נשיא לטביה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נשיא לטביה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenti_della_Lettonia" title="Presidenti della Lettonia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Presidenti della Lettonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%88%E3%83%93%E3%82%A2%E3%81%AE%E5%A4%A7%E7%B5%B1%E9%A0%98" title="ラトビアの大統領 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラトビアの大統領" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ლატვიის პრეზიდენტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლატვიის პრეზიდენტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="라트비아의 대통령 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라트비아의 대통령" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvijos_prezidentas" title="Latvijos prezidentas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Latvijos prezidentas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvijas_Valsts_prezidents" title="Latvijas Valsts prezidents – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Latvijas Valsts prezidents" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B3%D1%87" title="Латвийн ерөнхийлөгч – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Латвийн ерөнхийлөгч" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezydenci_%C5%81otwy" title="Prezydenci Łotwy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Prezydenci Łotwy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_da_Let%C3%B4nia" title="Presidente da Letônia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Presidente da Letônia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Президент Латвии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Президент Латвии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A1tvia_presideanta" title="Látvia presideanta – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Látvia presideanta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Latvia" title="President of Latvia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="President of Latvia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsednik_Latvije" title="Predsednik Latvije – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Predsednik Latvije" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenti_i_Letonis%C3%AB" title="Presidenti i Letonisë – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Presidenti i Letonisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lettlands_president" title="Lettlands president – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lettlands president" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Феҳристи президентҳои Латвия – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Феҳристи президентҳои Латвия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letonya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="Letonya cumhurbaşkanı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Letonya cumhurbaşkanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%97" title="Президенти Латвії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Президенти Латвії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%95ng_th%E1%BB%91ng_Latvia" title="Tổng thống Latvia – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tổng thống Latvia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ლატვიაშ პრეზიდენტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ლატვიაშ პრეზიდენტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%AB%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" title="拉脫維亞總統 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="拉脫維亞總統" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q218014#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pangulo_ng_Letonya" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito (hindi pa naisusulat) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pangulo_ng_Letonya"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pangulo_ng_Letonya"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Pangulo_ng_Letonya" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Pangulo_ng_Letonya" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&oldid=2094593" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&id=2094593&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPangulo_ng_Letonya"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPangulo_ng_Letonya"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pangulo+ng+Letonya"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Presidents_of_Latvia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q218014" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1973446">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="box-Multiple_issues plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation" style="background-color: transparent;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="mw-collapsible" style="box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;font-size:95%;padding:4px;border:none;"><div style="font-size:100%;line-height:1.6;font-weight:bold;background:transparent;text-align:center;;height:auto;text-align:left;"><div style="margin-right:4em;line-height:125%;height:auto;"><b>Marami pong problema ang artikulong ito</b>.</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;;"> <p>Tulungang <b><a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit">mapabuti po ito</a></b> o di kaya'y talakayin ang mga problemang nakasaad sa <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usapan:Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usapan:Pangulo ng Letonya (hindi pa naisusulat)">pahina ng usapan</a></b> nito. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1973446"><table class="box-MOS plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-mos" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Ang artikulo <b>ito ay kailangang baguhin para umayon sa <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Manwal ng Istilo</a> ng Wikipedia.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Pakitulungang <a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit">baguhin ito</a> kung kaya mo.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Disyembre 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Maintenance template removal">Alamin kung paano o kailan matatanggal ang mensaheng ito</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1973446"><table class="box-Cleanup plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Cleanup" role="presentation" style="background-color: transparent;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="mw-collapsible" style="box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;font-size:95%;padding:4px;border:none;"><div style="font-size:100%;line-height:1.6;font-weight:bold;background:transparent;text-align:center;;height:auto;text-align:left;font-weight:normal;"><div style="margin-right:4em;line-height:125%;height:auto;"><b>Mukhang kailangan pong <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pagsasaayos_ng_Artikulo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Pagsasaayos ng Artikulo">ayusin</a> ang artikulo na ito upang umayon ito sa <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Direktoryo_ng_Istilo_at_Paano-gawin" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Direktoryo ng Istilo at Paano-gawin">pamantayan ng kalidad</a> ng Wikipedia.</b> (<i>Disyembre 2023</i>)</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;;"> Makakatulong po kayo sa <a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit">pagpapaunlad sa nilalaman po nito.</a><hr /><b>Binigay na dahilan:</b> <i>Kailangan ayusin ang pagkakasulat at balarila. Kailangan din isalin ang mga banyagang salita.</i></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">President ng the Republic of Latvia <br />Latvijas Valsts prezidents</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_President_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flag of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Presidential Standard</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect,_2023-05-31_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect%2C_2023-05-31_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect%2C_2023-05-31_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect%2C_2023-05-31_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect%2C_2023-05-31_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect%2C_2023-05-31_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds_as_president-elect%2C_2023-05-31_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2204" data-file-height="3307" /></a></span></div><b>Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds" title="Edgars Rinkēvičs">Edgars Rinkēvičs</a></b><br />mula 8 July 2023</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Head_of_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Head of State (hindi pa naisusulat)">Head of State</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Istilo</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mr._President_(title)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mr. President (title) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Mr. President</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(informal)</span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=His_Excellency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="His Excellency (hindi pa naisusulat)">His Excellency</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(diplomatic)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Katayuan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Head_of_state&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Head of state (hindi pa naisusulat)">Head of state</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kasapi ng</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_National_Armed_Forces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian National Armed Forces (hindi pa naisusulat)">Latvian National Armed Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tirahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riga_Castle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riga Castle (hindi pa naisusulat)">Riga Castle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Luklukan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Riga" title="Riga">Riga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Latvia">Latvia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nagtalaga</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Saeima" title="Saeima">Saeima</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Haba ng termino</th><td class="infobox-data">Four years, renewable once consecutively</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instrumentong nagtatag</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Constitution of Latvia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nagpasimula</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%81nis_%C4%8Cakste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jānis Čakste (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jānis Čakste</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nabuo</th><td class="infobox-data">14 Nobyembre 1922<span class="noprint">; 102 taon na'ng nakalipas</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1922-11-14</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nabuwag</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occupation of the Baltic states (hindi pa naisusulat)">1940–1991</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Diputado</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaker_of_the_Saeima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Speaker of the Saeima (hindi pa naisusulat)">Speaker of the Saeima</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sahod</th><td class="infobox-data">€54,732 annually<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Websayt</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.president.lv">president.lv</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang <b>pangulong pampamahalaan ng Letonya</b> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Leton" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Leton">Leton</a>: <i lang="lv">Latvijas Valsts prezidents</i> ay ang <a href="/wiki/Puno_ng_estado" title="Puno ng estado">puno ng estado</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Commander-in-chief&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commander-in-chief (hindi pa naisusulat)">commander-in-chief </a> ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_National_Armed_Forces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian National Armed Forces (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pambansang Sandatahang Lakas</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Latvia">Republic of Latvia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DutiesAndRights_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DutiesAndRights-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Apat na taon ang termino ng opisinang ito. Bago ang 1999, ito ay tatlong taon. Maaaring mahalal ang pangulo kahit ilang beses, ngunit hindi hihigit sa dalawang beses sa magkasunod.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kung sakaling mabakante ang opisina ng pangulo, ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tagapagsalita_ng_Saeima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tagapagsalita ng Saeima (hindi pa naisusulat)">tagapagsalita ng Saeima</a> ang umaako sa mga tungkulin ng pangulo. Halimbawa, pagkatapos ng pagkamatay ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%81nis_%C4%8Cakste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jānis Čakste (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jānis Čakste</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pauls_Kalni%C5%86%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pauls Kalniņš (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pauls Kalniņš</a>, ang tagapagsalita ng Saeima, ay pansamantalang nagsisilbing pangulo noong 1927 hanggang sa mahalal ang isang bagong pangulo. </p><p>Ang pangulo ay hindi isang ganap na executive post, gaya ng kaso sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presidente_ng_Lithuania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presidente ng Lithuania (hindi pa naisusulat)">presidente ng Lithuania</a>. Gayunpaman, hindi katulad ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Presidente_ng_Estonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Presidente ng Estonia (hindi pa naisusulat)">presidente ng Estonia</a>, ang kanyang tungkulin ay hindi ganap na seremonyal. Sa ilalim ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitusyon_ng_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitusyon ng Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">konstitusyon ng Latvia</a>, ibinabahagi ng pangulo ang kapangyarihang tagapagpaganap sa gabinete at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punong_Ministro_ng_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punong Ministro ng Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">punong ministro</a>. Gayunpaman, ang pangulo ay walang pananagutan sa pulitika sa pagsasagawa ng kanyang mga tungkulin. Ang kanyang mga utos ay walang bisa kung walang countersignature ng isang miyembro ng gabinete – kadalasan ang punong ministro.<sup id="cite_ref-DutiesAndRights_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DutiesAndRights-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang kasalukuyang pangulo ay <a href="/wiki/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds" title="Edgars Rinkēvičs">Edgars Rinkēvičs</a>, dating <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Latvia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Latvia) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Latvian foreign minister</a>, na <a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2023 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">elected</a> ng Saeima noong 31 Mayo 2023 pagkatapos ng tatlong round ng pagboto, at sinimulan ang kanyang apat na taong termino noong 8 Hulyo 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ginawa nito Rinkēvičs ang unang hayagang gay na pinuno ng estado ng alinmang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Member_state_of_the_European_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Member state of the European Union (hindi pa naisusulat)">EU member state</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasaysayan_at_pag-unlad">Kasaysayan at pag-unlad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kasaysayan at pag-unlad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Kasaysayan at pag-unlad"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ang pagtatatag ng institusyon ng pangulo ng Latvia ay naisip ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitusyon_ng_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitusyon ng Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Satversme</a> (Konstitusyon) ng Republika ng Latvia na pinagtibay ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutional_Assembly_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutional Assembly of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Constitutional Assembly</a> noong 15 Pebrero 1922. Bago magkabisa ang Satversme, walang hiwalay na tanggapan ng Pangulo ng Latvia. Ginawa ng Tagapangulo ng Parlamento ang mga tungkulin ng pinuno ng estado. </p><p>Ayon sa unang pansamantalang konstitusyon, ang Political Platform ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Council_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Council of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">People's Council of Latvia</a> na pinagtibay noong 17 Nobyembre 1918 (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Leton" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Leton">Leton</a>: <i lang="lv">Latvijas Tautas padomes politiskā platforma</i>), ang Tagapangulo nito <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%81nis_%C4%8Cakste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jānis Čakste (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jānis Čakste</a> ay ipinalagay ang mga tungkulin ng pinuno ng estado mula sa araw na ipahayag ang Republika ng Latvia hanggang sa araw ng kombensiyon ng Constitutional Assembly. Ang pangalawang pansamantalang konstitusyon, ang Provisional Regulations on the Political System of the Republic of Latvia ng 1 Hunyo 1920 (<i lang="lv">Latvijas valsts iekārtas pagaidu noteikumi</i>), ay nagtakda na si Čakste, bilang pangulo ng ang Constitutional Assembly, ay tumupad sa mga tungkulin ng pinuno ng estado hanggang sa magkaroon ng legal na bisa ang Satversme at ang <a href="/wiki/Saeima" title="Saeima">Saeima</a> (Parliament) ay magpulong. Kinumpirma rin ito ng Batas sa Satversme ng Republika ng Latvia noong 20 Hunyo 1922 (<i lang="lv">Likums par Latvijas Republikas Satversmi</i>). </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg/250px-Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg/375px-Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg/500px-Relander_and_%C4%8Cakste.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2928" data-file-height="1776" /></a><figcaption>Latvian president <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%81nis_%C4%8Cakste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jānis Čakste (hindi pa naisusulat)">Čakste</a> (kaliwa) meeting president ng Finland <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lauri_Kristian_Relander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lauri Kristian Relander (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lauri Kristian Relander</a> noong 1922</figcaption></figure> <p>Noong 14 Nobyembre 1922, ang 1st convocation ng Saeima <a href="/w/index.php?title=1922_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1922 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">elected</a> Čakste as president of the Republic of Latvia, delivering his oath of office during <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proclamation_Day_of_the_Republic_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Independence Day</a> noong 18 Nobyembre. Si Čakste ay <a href="/w/index.php?title=1925_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1925 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">muling nahalal</a> bilang pangulo ng 2nd Saeima noong 6 Nobyembre 1925, kasama niya na inuulit ang kanyang panunumpa noong Nobyembre 8. </p><p>Matapos mamatay si Čakste noong 14 Marso 1927, ang 2nd Saeima <a href="/w/index.php?title=1927_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1927 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">elected</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustavs_Zemgals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustavs Zemgals (hindi pa naisusulat)">Gustavs Zemgals</a> bilang pangulo noong 8 April 1927, na naghatid ng panunumpa sa katungkulan sa parehong araw. Tumanggi si Zemgals na tumakbo para sa pangalawang termino, at ang 3rd Saeima <a href="/w/index.php?title=1930_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1930 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">elected</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alberts_Kviesis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alberts Kviesis (hindi pa naisusulat)">Alberts Kviesis</a> bilang presidente noong 9 April 1930, na nanumpa noong Abril 11. Si Kviesis ay [[1933 Latvian] presidential election|muling nahalal]] bilang pangulo ng Latvia ng ika-4 na Saeima noong 4 Abril 1933, at inulit ang kanyang panunumpa noong Abril 11. </p><p>Nanatili si Kviesis bilang pangulo pagkatapos ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=1934_Latvian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1934 Latvian coup d'état (hindi pa naisusulat)">anti-constitutional coup d'état ng 15 Mayo 1934</a>, at habang kinokondena ang kudeta, hindi nakialam sa pagpapalit ng isang demokratikong parlyamentaryong republika ng isang awtoritaryan na pampulitika. sistema. Nang malapit nang matapos ang ikalawang termino ng Kviesis bilang pangulo, ipinasa ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobyerno_ng_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobyerno ng Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kabinet ng mga Ministro</a> ang Batas sa Pagpapatupad ng Tanggapan ng Pangulo noong Marso 12, 1936 (<i lang="lv">Likums par Valsts prezidenta amata izpildīšanu</i>). Ipinag-utos nito na pagkatapos mag-expire ang ikalawang termino ng Kviesis noong 11 Abril 1936, ang Punong Ministro <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C4%81rlis_Ulmanis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kārlis Ulmanis (hindi pa naisusulat)">Kārlis Ulmanis</a> ay magsasagawa ng posisyon hanggang sa 'pagkumpleto ng reporma sa konstitusyon'. Sa ilalim ng batas na ito, ang mga posisyon ng presidente ng Latvia at punong ministro ay pinagsama noong 11 Abril 1936, kung saan nananatili si Kārlis Ulmanis <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> sa mga tanggapang ito hanggang sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagsakop_ng_Sobyet_sa_Latvia_noong_1940&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pagsakop ng Sobyet sa Latvia noong 1940 (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sobyet. pananakop ng Republika ng Latvia noong 17 Hunyo 1940</a>. </p><p>Ang pananalakay ng <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>, gayundin ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occupation of the Baltic states (hindi pa naisusulat)">occupation and unlawful incorporation of the Baltic states</a> sa USSR noong 1940, ay hindi humantong sa mga pagbabago sa opisyal na batas ng Latvian, dahil nilabag ng USSR ang mga pamantayan ng internasyonal na batas at ang mga pangunahing batas ng Republika ng Latvia. Kaya, ang Republika ng Latvia ay patuloy na umiral bilang isang kinikilalang paksa ng internasyonal na batas sa buong mga taon ng pananakop. Sa panahong iyon, ang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_diplomatic_service_in_exile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian diplomatic service in exile (hindi pa naisusulat)">Foreign Service of the Republic of Latvia</a> ay nagpatuloy na kumatawan sa Republika ng Latvia sa pagkakatapon, na nagpatuloy sa pagpapatakbo hanggang sa pagpapanumbalik ng kalayaan ng Latvia. </p><p>Sa panahon ng pananakop, mayroong <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_independence_movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian independence movement (hindi pa naisusulat)">mga pagtatangkang ibalik ang kalayaan ng Latvia</a> at magtatag ng isang pamahalaan. Sa pulong ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_Central_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian Central Council (hindi pa naisusulat)">Latvian Central Council</a> noong 8 Setyembre 1944, pinagtibay nito ang isang Deklarasyon sa Pagpapanumbalik ng Estado ng Latvia (<i lang="lv">Deklarācija par Latvijas valsts atjaunošanu</i>), ni na ang Tagapagsalita ng huling legal na nahalal na Saeima, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pauls_Kalni%C5%86%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pauls Kalniņš (hindi pa naisusulat)">Pauls Kalniņš</a>, ay naging gumaganap na pangulo ng Latvia. Pagkamatay ni Kalniņš noong Agosto 26, 1945, inihayag ng Latvian Central Council noong Abril 26, 1947 na ayon sa Satversme, ang kapangyarihan ng Speaker at ang gumaganap na presidente ng Latvia ay kinuha ng Bise-Speaker ng Saeima, Bishop <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C4%81zeps_Ranc%C4%81ns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jāzeps Rancāns (hindi pa naisusulat)">Jāzeps Rancāns</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%81zeps_Ranc%C4%81ns" class="extiw" title="lv:Jāzeps Rancāns">lv</a>]</span> hanggang sa kanyang kamatayan noong 2 Disyembre 1969. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_(5393204432).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_%285393204432%29.jpg/250px-Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_%285393204432%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_%285393204432%29.jpg/375px-Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_%285393204432%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_%285393204432%29.jpg/500px-Guntis_Ulmanis_%C4%81rpolitikas_debat%C4%93s_Saeim%C4%81_%285393204432%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2898" data-file-height="1927" /></a><figcaption>Guntis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guntis_Ulmanis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guntis Ulmanis (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ulmanis</a> na nagsasalita mula sa Saeima podium sa panahon ng mga debate sa parliamentaryong patakarang panlabas noong 2014</figcaption></figure> <p>Pagkatapos ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=On_the_Restoration_of_Independence_of_the_Republic_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="On the Restoration of Independence of the Republic of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">restoration of the independence of the Republic of Latvia in 1990</a>, isang hiwalay na post ng Presidente ng Latvia ay hindi agad nalikha. Sa panahon ng transisyon, ang Tagapangulo ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Supreme_Council_of_Latvia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Supreme Council of Latvia (hindi pa naisusulat)">Supreme Council of Latvia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatolijs_Gorbunovs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatolijs Gorbunovs (hindi pa naisusulat)">Anatolijs Gorbunovs</a>, ay nagsagawa ng mga tungkulin ng pinuno ng estado hanggang sa ganap na pagpapanumbalik ng Satversme at ang pagpupulong ng 5th convocation ng Saeima . Ang Batas sa Organisasyon ng Gawain ng Kataas-taasang Konseho ng Republika ng Latvia Hanggang sa Pagpupulong ng Saeima (<i lang="lv">Par Latvijas Republikas Augstākās padomes darba organizāciju līdz Saeimas sanākšanai</i>) ng Agosto 25 1992 at ang Batas sa Pinuno ng Estado ng Republika ng Latvia Bago ang Pagtitipon ng Saeima (<i lang="lv">Par Latvijas Republikas valsts galvu līdz Saeimas sanākšanai</i>) noong Setyembre 15, 1992 ay nagsilbing legal pundasyon ng pansamantalang tanggapan. </p><p>Sa ganap na pagpapanumbalik ng Satversme at ang unang sesyon ng Saeima sa tanghali noong Hulyo 6, 1993, naibalik din ang opisina ng pangulo. Noong 7 Hulyo 1993, inihalal ng ika-5 Saeima si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guntis_Ulmanis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guntis Ulmanis (hindi pa naisusulat)">Guntis Ulmanis</a> bilang pangulo ng Latvia, na naghatid ng panunumpa sa panunungkulan kinabukasan, at muling nahalal ng ika-6 na Saeima si Ulmanis noong 18 Hunyo 1996, na nanumpa noong Hulyo 8 , na naging tradisyonal na petsa kung saan ibinibigay ang panunumpa sa panunungkulan. </p><p>Ang 7th Saeima <a href="/w/index.php?title=1999_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">elected</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaira_V%C4%AB%C4%B7e-Freiberga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga</a> bilang unang babaeng Presidente noong 17 June 1999, at maririnig <a href="/w/index.php?title=2003_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">re-elected</a> ng 8th Saeima noong 20 Hunyo 2003. Ang 9th Saeima <a href="/w/index.php?title=2007_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">pumili</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valdis_Zatlers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valdis Zatlers (hindi pa naisusulat)">Valdis Zatlers</a> bilang Presidente noong 31 Mayo 2007. Si Zatlers ang naging unang nakaupong Presidente na <a href="/w/index.php?title=2011_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">natalo sa kanyang muling -bid sa halalan</a>, kasama ang 10th Saeima picking <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andris_B%C4%93rzi%C5%86%C5%A1_(Latvian_President)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andris Bērziņš (Latvian President) (hindi pa naisusulat)">Andris Bērziņš</a> noong 2 Hunyo 2011. Siya ay hinalinhan ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raimonds_V%C4%93jonis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raimonds Vējonis (hindi pa naisusulat)">Raimonds Vējonis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=2015_Latvian_presidential_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2015 Latvian presidential election (hindi pa naisusulat)">elected</a> ng Saeima noong 3 Hunyo 2015. Parehong hindi nagpasya sina Bērziņš at Vējonis na tumakbo para sa muling halalan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_tungkulin_at_karapatan">Mga tungkulin at karapatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga tungkulin at karapatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mga tungkulin at karapatan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ang_kapangyarihan_ng_pangulo_na_ipinagkaloob_sa_kanila_ng_Konstitusyon">Ang kapangyarihan ng pangulo na ipinagkaloob sa kanila ng Konstitusyon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Ang kapangyarihan ng pangulo na ipinagkaloob sa kanila ng Konstitusyon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ang kapangyarihan ng pangulo na ipinagkaloob sa kanila ng Konstitusyon"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg/250px-Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg/375px-Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg/500px-Vaira_Vike_Freiberga_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="346" /></a><figcaption>Presidente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaira_V%C4%AB%C4%B7e-Freiberga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga (hindi pa naisusulat)">Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga</a> noong 7 Hunyo 2006 pagkatapos ng isang talumpati sa magkasanib na pagpupulong ng Kongreso na ginanap bilang karangalan sa Kapitolyo ng U.S. sa Washington</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang pangulo ay kumakatawan sa Latvia sa mga internasyonal na relasyon, humirang ng mga diplomatikong kinatawan ng Latvia, at tumatanggap din ng mga diplomatikong kinatawan ng ibang mga bansa. Ipinapatupad ng pangulo ang mga desisyon ng Saeima tungkol sa pagpapatibay ng mga internasyonal na kasunduan (Artikulo 41 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Ang pangulo ay ang Commander-in-Chief ng Armed Forces of Latvia. Sa panahon ng digmaan, ang pangulo ay humirang ng isang Supreme Commander (Artikulo 42 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Ang pangulo ay magdedeklara ng digmaan sa pamamagitan ng desisyon ng Saeima. (Artikulo 43 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Ang pangulo ay may karapatan na gumawa ng anumang hakbang na kinakailangan para sa pagtatanggol ng militar ng Estado sakaling magdeklara ng digmaan ang isa pang estado sa Latvia o isang kaaway ang sumalakay sa mga hangganan nito. Kasabay at kaagad, ang pangulo ay magpupulong sa Saeima, na siyang magpapasya sa deklarasyon at pagsisimula ng digmaan. (Artikulo 44 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Ang pangulo ay may karapatang magbigay ng clemency sa mga kriminal kung saan ang hatol ng korte ay nagkaroon ng legal na bisa. Ang lawak ng, at mga pamamaraan para sa, paggamit ng karapatang ito ay dapat itakda sa isang partikular na batas (Artikulo 45 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Ang pangulo ay may karapatan na magpulong at mamuno sa mga pambihirang pulong ng Gabinete ng mga Ministro at upang matukoy ang agenda ng naturang mga pagpupulong. (Artikulo 46 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Ang pangulo pati na rin ang Punong Ministro, o hindi bababa sa isang-katlo ng mga Miyembro ng Saeima ay maaaring humiling na ang Presidium ay magpulong ng mga pagpupulong ng Saeima (Artikulo 20 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p><p>Sa kahilingan ng pangulo, sampung Miyembro ng Saeima, Punong Ministro, o isang Ministro, ang Saeima ay maaaring magpasya sa pamamagitan ng mayoryang boto ng hindi bababa sa dalawang-katlo ng mga Miyembro na naroroon na maupo sa saradong sesyon (Artikulo 22 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg/250px-Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg/375px-Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg/500px-Valdis_Zatlers_with_Obamas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1667" /></a><figcaption>President <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valdis_Zatlers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valdis Zatlers (hindi pa naisusulat)">Valdis Zatlers</a> at First Lady <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lilita_Zatlere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lilita Zatlere (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lilita Zatlere</a> kasama si Presidente <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> at U.S. First Lady <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Obama" title="Michelle Obama">Michelle Obama</a>. </figcaption></figure> <p>Ang pangulo ay may karapatan na imungkahi ang pagbuwag ng Saeima. Kasunod ng panukalang ito, isang pambansang reperendum ang gaganapin. Kung sa reperendum higit sa kalahati ng mga boto ang ibinubuhos pabor sa paglusaw, ang Saeima ay ituturing na natunaw, ang mga bagong halalan ay ipinatawag, at ang mga naturang halalan ay gaganapin nang hindi lalampas sa dalawang buwan pagkatapos ng petsa ng pagbuwag ng Saeima (Artikulo 48 ng Konstitusyon ng Republika ng Latvia). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171116170332/http://www.president.lv/pk/content/?cat_id=7495">"Informācija par amatpersonu (darbinieku) darba samaksas apmēru sadalījumā pa amatu grupām"</a>. president.lv. 28 Enero 2017. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.president.lv/pk/content/?cat_id=7495">orihinal</a> noong 16 Nobyembre 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">29 Enero</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Inform%C4%81cija+par+amatpersonu+%28darbinieku%29+darba+samaksas+apm%C4%93ru+sadal%C4%ABjum%C4%81+pa+amatu+grup%C4%81m&rft.pub=president.lv&rft.date=2017-01-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.lv%2Fpk%2Fcontent%2F%3Fcat_id%3D7495&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APangulo+ng+Letonya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> <span class="languageicon">(sa Leton)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DutiesAndRights-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DutiesAndRights_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-DutiesAndRights_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.president.lv/en/duties-powers-and-rights-president-latvia">"Tungkulin, Kapangyarihan, at Karapatan ng ang Presidente ng Latvia"</a>. <i>President.lv</i> (sa wikang Filipino)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">15 Oktubre</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=President.lv&rft.atitle=Tungkulin%2C+Kapangyarihan%2C+at+Karapatan+ng+ang+Presidente+ng+Latvia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.lv%2Fen%2Fduties-powers-and-rights-president-latvia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APangulo+ng+Letonya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baltic-legal.com/res-president-of-latvia-eng.htm">"Presidente ng Latvia ng Baltic Legal; Bahagi ng Konstitusyon - Ang pangulo"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baltic_Legal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baltic Legal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Baltic Legal</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong 2013-03- 14</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Baltic+Legal&rft.atitle=Presidente+ng+Latvia+ng+Baltic+Legal%3B+Bahagi+ng+Konstitusyon+-+Ang+pangulo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baltic-legal.com%2Fres-president-of-latvia-eng.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APangulo+ng+Letonya" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|access-date=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eng.lsm.lv/article/politics/president/">31.05.2023-edgars-rinkevics-elected-next-president-of-latvia.a510815/ "Edgars Rinkēvičs ay nahalal na susunod na Pangulo ng Latvia"</a>. <i>eng.lsm.lv</i> (sa wikang Filipino)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2023-05-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eng.lsm.lv&rft.atitle=Edgars+Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds+ay+nahalal+na+susunod+na+Pangulo+ng+Latvia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feng.lsm.lv%2Farticle%2Fpolitics%2Fpresident%2F+31.05.2023-edgars-rinkevics-elected-next-president-of-latvia.a510815%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3APangulo+ng+Letonya" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> value (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_url" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1973446"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/44px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/66px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/88px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categorization">Walang kategorya</a> ang artikulong ito.</b> <div style="font-size:90%;"> Makakatulong sa <a class="external text" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pangulo_ng_Letonya&action=edit">pagpapaunlad ng artikulong</a> ito sa paglalagay ng isa o higit pang kategorya upang maisama ito sa mga kaugnay na artikulo (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization_FAQ#How_do_I_add_an_article_to_a_category?" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categorization FAQ">paano?</a>). 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