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Standard Gravure shooting - Wikipedia
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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1989 mass shooting in Louisville, Kentucky, US</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:125%;">Standard Gravure shooting</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location"><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">September 14, 1989<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1989-09-14</span>)</span> <br />8:38 – 9:00 a.m. (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">EDT</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Attack type</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mass_murder" title="Mass murder">Mass murder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Murder-suicide" class="mw-redirect" title="Murder-suicide">murder-suicide</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">mass shooting</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weapons</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Poly_Technologies" title="Poly Technologies">Polytech AK-47S</a><br /><a href="/wiki/SIG_Sauer_P226" title="SIG Sauer P226">SIG Sauer P226</a> pistol (<a href="/wiki/9mm" class="mw-redirect" title="9mm">9mm</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deaths</th><td class="infobox-data">9 (including the perpetrator)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injured</th><td class="infobox-data">12</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Perpetrator</th><td class="infobox-data">Joseph Thomas Wesbecker</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Litigation</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Standard Gravure shooting</b> occurred on September 14, 1989, in <a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, Kentucky</a>, United States, when Joseph T. Wesbecker, a 47-year-old <a href="/wiki/Machine_press" title="Machine press">pressman</a>, killed eight people and injured twelve at his former workplace, <a href="/wiki/Standard_Gravure" title="Standard Gravure">Standard Gravure</a>, before committing <a href="/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide">suicide</a>. The shooting is the deadliest mass shooting in Kentucky's history.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The murders resulted in a high-profile lawsuit against <a href="/wiki/Eli_Lilly_and_Company" title="Eli Lilly and Company">Eli Lilly and Company</a>, manufacturers of the <a href="/wiki/Antidepressant" title="Antidepressant">antidepressant</a> drug <a href="/wiki/Fluoxetine" title="Fluoxetine">Prozac</a>, which Wesbecker had begun taking during the month prior to his shooting rampage.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Standard_Gravure" title="Standard Gravure">Standard Gravure</a> was a prominent printing company founded in 1922 by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Worth_Bingham" title="Robert Worth Bingham">Robert Worth Bingham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reduced revenues led to an employee wage freeze in 1982, and in 1986 the Bingham family sold the company.<sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Standard Gravure's customers were retailers, many of which were in the process of going out of business, and at the same time, paper shortages were occurring in the marketplace.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shooting">Shooting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Shooting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On September 14, 1989, Wesbecker, who was nicknamed "Rocky" by his colleagues, parked his car in front of the main entrance of Standard Gravure and entered the plant at 8:38 a.m., carrying a <a href="/wiki/Type_56_assault_rifle" title="Type 56 assault rifle">Polytech AK-47S</a>, (a Chinese-made <a href="/wiki/Semi-automatic_firearm" title="Semi-automatic firearm">semiautomatic</a> <a href="/wiki/AK-47" title="AK-47">AK-47</a> derivative), a <a href="/wiki/SIG_Sauer_P226" title="SIG Sauer P226">SIG Sauer P226</a> 9mm pistol, and a duffel bag containing two <a href="/wiki/MAC-11" title="MAC-11">MAC-11s</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Snubnosed_revolver" title="Snubnosed revolver">snubnosed</a> <a href="/wiki/.38_Special" title=".38 Special">.38 caliber</a> <a href="/wiki/Smith_%26_Wesson_Model_12" title="Smith & Wesson Model 12">Smith & Wesson Model 12 Airweight</a> revolver, a <a href="/wiki/Bayonet" title="Bayonet">bayonet</a>, and several hundred rounds of ammunition.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He took the elevator to the executive reception area on the third floor and, as soon as the doors opened, he fired at receptionists Sharon Needy, whom he killed, and Angela Bowman, who he paralyzed with a shot in the back. Searching for Standard Gravure's President, Michael Shea, and other supervisors and managers of the plant, Wesbecker calmly walked through the hallways, deliberately shooting at people. He killed James Husband and injured Forrest Conrad, Paula Warman and John Stein, a bindery supervisor whom he shot in the head and abdomen. Wesbecker then headed down the stairs to the pressroom, where he killed Paul Sallee and wounded Stanley Hatfield and David Sadenfaden, two electricians from Marine Electric who were working on a broken machine.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Leaving his duffel bag under a stairwell, Wesbecker walked down to the basement, where he encountered pressman John Tingle who, alerted by the loud noises, went to see what was going on. Tingle greeted his colleague, asking him what was happening. Wesbecker replied: "Hi John... I told them I'd be back. Get away from me." After Tingle moved out of his way, Wesbecker continued his path through the basement, shooting Richard Barger in the back, killing him. According to witnesses, Wesbecker approached Barger's body and apologized, having apparently killed him accidentally, as he could not see at whom he was shooting.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Back on the pressroom floor, he shot at anyone in his way, killing James Wible and Lloyd White, then entered the breakroom, where he emptied his <a href="/wiki/Magazine_(firearms)" title="Magazine (firearms)">magazine</a>, hitting all seven workers present and killing William Ganote with a shot to the head. Wesbecker then reloaded and resumed firing, fatally wounding Kenneth Fentress. </p><p>Wesbecker then returned to the pressroom, where he pulled out his SIG Sauer, put it under his chin, and shot himself, ending a shooting spree that had lasted for about half an hour. He had fired about 40 rounds.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Victims">Victims</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Victims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eight people were killed in the attack and twelve were wounded. One person had suffered a <a href="/wiki/Heart_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart attack">heart attack</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="background-color: transparent; width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="50%" align="left" valign="top"> <ul><li>Richard O. Barger, 54</li> <li>Kenneth Fentress, 45</li> <li>William Ganote, 46</li> <li>James G. Husband, 47</li></ul> </td> <td width="50%" align="left" valign="top"> <ul><li>Sharon L. L. Needy, 49</li> <li>Paul Sallee, 59</li> <li>Lloyd White, 42</li> <li>James F. Wible Sr., 56</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Investigation">Investigation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Investigation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When police searched Wesbecker's house, they recovered a shotgun, a Colt 9-millimeter revolver, a .32 revolver, and a starter's pistol. They found Wesbecker's <a href="/wiki/Will_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Will (law)">will</a>, as well as an issue of <i><a href="/wiki/Time_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Magazine">Time Magazine</a></i>, on the kitchen table. The magazine featured an article about Patrick Purdy, the perpetrator of the <a href="/wiki/1989_Cleveland_Elementary_School_shooting_(Stockton)" class="mw-redirect" title="1989 Cleveland Elementary School shooting (Stockton)">Cleveland Elementary School shooting</a> earlier that year.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-past_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-past-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perpetrator">Perpetrator</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Perpetrator"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Joseph_Wesbecker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/26/Joseph_Wesbecker.jpg/220px-Joseph_Wesbecker.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/26/Joseph_Wesbecker.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="284" data-file-height="298" /></a><figcaption>Photo of Joseph Wesbecker from his driver's licence.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Joseph Thomas Wesbecker</b> (April 27, 1942 – September 14, 1989) was identified as the shooter. When he was 13 months old, his father, a construction worker, died in a fall.<sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his father's death, he was raised as an only child by his mother Martha, herself only 16 years old at that time, and her family, though he was often passed from place to place during his early childhood, and at one time deposited in an <a href="/wiki/Orphanage" title="Orphanage">orphanage</a> for almost a year.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-prozac_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prozac-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His grandfather, to whom he felt closely attached, died when he was four.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As Wesbecker was a poor student, he dropped out of high school in the ninth grade, but later managed to earn his <a href="/wiki/General_Equivalency_Diploma" class="mw-redirect" title="General Equivalency Diploma">G.E.D.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1960 he started to work as a pressman at a printing plant and married one year later. With his wife he had two sons, James and Joseph.<sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1971, he started working at <a href="/wiki/Standard_Gravure" title="Standard Gravure">Standard Gravure</a>, where he soon earned a reputation as a determined, hard-working, loyal and reliable worker.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The year 1978 marked the beginning of the downward slope of Wesbecker's life. His marriage ended in <a href="/wiki/Divorce" title="Divorce">divorce</a> and a bitter battle over custody and support for his two sons ensued.<sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also the year he admitted himself for the first time to a hospital to seek psychiatric treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-mental_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mental-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1983, Wesbecker married again; Wesbecker's second marriage also ended in divorce after one year.<sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a consequence he became increasingly reclusive and suicidal, separated from most of his family members and lived an overall lonely life, in whose center his work remained.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the selling of Standard Gravure and the subsequent management change in 1986, Wesbecker was assigned to a mechanical folder. He soon complained about stress and undue pressure and asked to be placed back at his old job. His request was declined, and he grew increasingly hostile against the new management, became wary of conspiracies aimed to harass him, and began to complain about policy changes at the company.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He started complaining that exposure to <a href="/wiki/Toluene" title="Toluene">toluene</a> at work caused him memory loss, dizziness and "blackout spells".<sup id="cite_ref-mental_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mental-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The hostility culminated in May 1987, when Wesbecker filed a complaint with the <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_County,_Kentucky" title="Jefferson County, Kentucky">Jefferson County</a> Human Relations Commission, charging that he was being harassed and discriminated against for his psychological state and being deliberately put under stressful conditions. A subsequent examination confirmed that Wesbecker suffered from depression and <a href="/wiki/Manic_depression" class="mw-redirect" title="Manic depression">manic depression</a>, substantiating his claim of mental illness. He was prescribed <a href="/wiki/Prozac" class="mw-redirect" title="Prozac">Prozac</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 1988, Wesbecker stopped working and was finally put on a long-term disability leave in February 1989, though there was also an agreement to re-employ him as soon as he recovered sufficiently.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between August 1988 and May 1989, Wesbecker bought several weapons, among them the AK-47 and pistol he later used in the shooting.<sup id="cite_ref-past_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-past-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shortly before the shooting at Standard Gravure, where he showed up the last time on September 13, Wesbecker presumably received a letter from the company, announcing the cancellation of his disability income.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Psychiatric_history">Psychiatric history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Psychiatric history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Wesbecker had a long history of psychiatric illness and was treated for it in hospitals at least three times between 1978 and 1987. He was diagnosed as suffering from alternating episodes of deep depression and manic depression, was beset, among others, by confusion, anger and anxiety and made several attempts to commit suicide.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mental_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mental-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hospital records also suggested that Wesbecker posed a threat to himself and others.<sup id="cite_ref-mental_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mental-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to CBS's <i><a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a></i>, "In 1984, five years before he took Prozac, Wesbecker's medical records show that he had this conversation with a doctor. Have you ever felt like harming someone else? 'Yes,' Wesbecker said. Who? 'My foreman.' When? 'At work.' The same medical records show Wesbecker had already attempted suicide 12 to 15 times."<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the years prior to the shooting, Wesbecker more than once threatened to "kill a bunch of people" or to bomb Standard Gravure and at one point considered hiring an assassin to kill several executives of the company. Apparently, he even discussed these things with his wife before their divorce.<sup id="cite_ref-Kelleher_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When he left Standard Gravure in August 1988, he told other workers that he would come back to wipe out the place and get even with the company. Shortly before the shooting, he told one of his aunts that he was upset about things at work, and said they will get paid back, but as he said these things all the time, she didn't take the threat too seriously.<sup id="cite_ref-riddles_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the employees at Standard Gravure said after the shooting: "This guy's been talking about this for a year. He's been talking about guns and <i><a href="/wiki/Soldier_of_Fortune_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Soldier of Fortune magazine">Soldier of Fortune magazine</a></i>. He's <a href="/wiki/Paranoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Paranoid">paranoid</a>, and he thought everyone was after him."<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three days prior to the shooting, on September 11, Wesbecker told his psychiatrist that a foreman had forced Wesbecker to perform <a href="/wiki/Oral_sex" title="Oral sex">oral sex</a> on him in front of his co-workers to get off the folder. In his notes, the psychiatrist wrote "Prozac?"<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lawsuit">Lawsuit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Lawsuit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 1989, less than a month before the shooting, Wesbecker had started taking Prozac. The wounded and the families of those killed filed a lawsuit against the drug's manufacturer, <a href="/wiki/Eli_Lilly_and_Company" title="Eli Lilly and Company">Eli Lilly and Company</a>, claiming that Wesbecker's use of Prozac contributed to his actions. The case went to jury trial. Midway through, defense testimony opened a door that would have allowed plaintiffs to make known to the jury Lilly's 1985 conviction for failing to report to the federal Food and Drug Administration adverse reactions to <a href="/wiki/Benoxaprofen" title="Benoxaprofen">Oraflex</a>, another Lilly drug.<sup id="cite_ref-Ballantine_Books_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ballantine_Books-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Maslin_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maslin-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The plaintiffs and Lilly then negotiated an agreement, which they concealed from the trial judge, John W. Potter. The trial continued, and plaintiffs never introduced the precedent of Lilly's conduct with respect to Oraflex. The jury decided in Lilly's favor. When plaintiffs failed to appeal, a suspecting Judge Potter uncovered the concealed agreement. With unanimous authorization from the <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Supreme_Court" title="Kentucky Supreme Court">Kentucky Supreme Court</a>, he succeeded in amending the court record to show that the case was resolved by settlement rather than jury verdict.<sup id="cite_ref-Ballantine_Books_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ballantine_Books-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Maslin_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maslin-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Louisville_bank_shooting" title="2023 Louisville bank shooting">2023 Louisville bank shooting</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kdvr.com/2016/06/12/30-deadliest-mass-shootings-in-u-s-history-fast-facts/">"30 deadliest mass Shootings in U.S. history"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/KDVR" title="KDVR">KDVR</a></i>. June 12, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KDVR&rft.atitle=30+deadliest+mass+Shootings+in+U.S.+history&rft.date=2016-06-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkdvr.com%2F2016%2F06%2F12%2F30-deadliest-mass-shootings-in-u-s-history-fast-facts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCornwell1998" class="citation book cs1">Cornwell, John (February 1, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FHqn3eNoSRUC&q=standard%20gravure%20cornwell&pg=PT75"><i>The Power to Harm</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781101199527" title="Special:BookSources/9781101199527"><bdi>9781101199527</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Power+to+Harm&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft.date=1998-02-01&rft.isbn=9781101199527&rft.aulast=Cornwell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFHqn3eNoSRUC%26q%3Dstandard%2520gravure%2520cornwell%26pg%3DPT75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleber2015" class="citation book cs1">Kleber, John E. (January 13, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W7EeBgAAQBAJ&q=gravure&pg=PA225"><i>The Encyclopedia of Louisville</i></a>. University Press of Kentucky. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780813149745" title="Special:BookSources/9780813149745"><bdi>9780813149745</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Louisville&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2015-01-13&rft.isbn=9780813149745&rft.aulast=Kleber&rft.aufirst=John+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW7EeBgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dgravure%26pg%3DPA225&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-riddles-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-riddles_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmothers1989" class="citation news cs1">Smothers, Ronald (September 17, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/09/17/us/survivors-of-shooting-and-gunman-s-relatives-ponder-sad-riddles.html">"Survivors of Shooting and Gunman's Relatives Ponder Sad Riddles"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 15,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Survivors+of+Shooting+and+Gunman%27s+Relatives+Ponder+Sad+Riddles&rft.date=1989-09-17&rft.aulast=Smothers&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1989%2F09%2F17%2Fus%2Fsurvivors-of-shooting-and-gunman-s-relatives-ponder-sad-riddles.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmes2005" class="citation book cs1">Ames, Mark (November 16, 2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goingpostalragem00ames"><i>Going Postal: Rage, Murder, and Rebellion: From Reagan's Workplaces to Clinton's Columbine and Beyond</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Soft_Skull_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Soft Skull Press">Soft Skull Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781932360820" title="Special:BookSources/9781932360820"><bdi>9781932360820</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Going+Postal%3A+Rage%2C+Murder%2C+and+Rebellion%3A+From+Reagan%27s+Workplaces+to+Clinton%27s+Columbine+and+Beyond&rft.pub=Soft+Skull+Press&rft.date=2005-11-16&rft.isbn=9781932360820&rft.aulast=Ames&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgoingpostalragem00ames&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kelleher-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kelleher_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelleher1997" class="citation book cs1">Kelleher, Michael D. (January 28, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JiQUkwBnzgYC&q=joseph+wesbecker&pg=PA57"><i>Profiling the Lethal Employee</i></a>. Bloomsbury Academic. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780275957568" title="Special:BookSources/9780275957568"><bdi>9780275957568</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Profiling+the+Lethal+Employee&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Academic&rft.date=1997-01-28&rft.isbn=9780275957568&rft.aulast=Kelleher&rft.aufirst=Michael+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJiQUkwBnzgYC%26q%3Djoseph%2Bwesbecker%26pg%3DPA57&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-past-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-past_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-past_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmothers1989" class="citation news cs1">Smothers, Ronald (September 16, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/09/16/us/disturbed-past-of-killer-of-7-is-unraveled.html">"Disturbed Past of Killer of 7 Is Unraveled"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Disturbed+Past+of+Killer+of+7+Is+Unraveled&rft.date=1989-09-16&rft.aulast=Smothers&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1989%2F09%2F16%2Fus%2Fdisturbed-past-of-killer-of-7-is-unraveled.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prozac-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-prozac_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.healyprozac.com/Trials/Fentress/background.htm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Let them Eat Prozac' Website - The Trials - Fentress et al v Shea Communications et al. Trial Background"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Let+them+Eat+Prozac%27+Website+-+The+Trials+-+Fentress+et+al+v+Shea+Communications+et+al.+Trial+Background&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.healyprozac.com%2FTrials%2FFentress%2Fbackground.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mental-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mental_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mental_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mental_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mental_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/36013150/records_show_killer_having_mental/">"Records show killer having mental problems"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Victoria_Advocate" title="The Victoria Advocate">The Victoria Advocate</a></i>. September 24, 1989. p. 20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Victoria+Advocate&rft.atitle=Records+show+killer+having+mental+problems&rft.pages=20&rft.date=1989-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F36013150%2Frecords_show_killer_having_mental%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJarvik1989" class="citation news cs1">Jarvik, Elaine (September 16, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120113143023/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/64192/UNRESOLVED-TRAUMAS-LEAD-TO-TRAGEDIES-PSYCHOTHERAPIST-SAYS.html">"Unresolved traumas lead to tragedies, psychotherapist says"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deseret_News" title="Deseret News">Deseret News</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deseretnews.com/article/64192/UNRESOLVED-TRAUMAS-LEAD-TO-TRAGEDIES-PSYCHOTHERAPIST-SAYS.html">the original</a> on January 13, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Deseret+News&rft.atitle=Unresolved+traumas+lead+to+tragedies%2C+psychotherapist+says&rft.date=1989-09-16&rft.aulast=Jarvik&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deseretnews.com%2Farticle%2F64192%2FUNRESOLVED-TRAUMAS-LEAD-TO-TRAGEDIES-PSYCHOTHERAPIST-SAYS.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6696560/?ref_=ttep_ep7">"What About Prozac?/Texas Rules/Welfare for the Wealthy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/60_Minutes" title="60 Minutes">60 Minutes</a></i>. Season 24. Episode 7. October 27, 1991. <a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=60+Minutes&rft.series=Season+24.+Episode+7&rft.date=1991-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt6696560%2F%3Fref_%3Dttep_ep7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/36013973/">"At Least Eight Killed in Kentucky Shooting"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Victoria_Advocate" title="The Victoria Advocate">The Victoria Advocate</a></i>. September 15, 1989. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Victoria+Advocate&rft.atitle=At+Least+Eight+Killed+in+Kentucky+Shooting&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1989-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F36013973%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.healyprozac.com/Trials/Fentress/Depositions/Coleman%20Lee%20A.txt">Deposition of Dr. Lee A. Coleman</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ballantine_Books-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ballantine_Books_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ballantine_Books_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZitrinLangford2000" class="citation book cs1">Zitrin, Richard; Langford, Carol M. (September 5, 2000). <i>The Moral Compass of the American Lawyer: Truth, Justice, Power and Greed</i>. <a href="/wiki/Ballantine_Books" title="Ballantine Books">Ballantine Books</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780449006719" title="Special:BookSources/9780449006719"><bdi>9780449006719</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Moral+Compass+of+the+American+Lawyer%3A+Truth%2C+Justice%2C+Power+and+Greed&rft.pub=Ballantine+Books&rft.date=2000-09-05&rft.isbn=9780449006719&rft.aulast=Zitrin&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Langford%2C+Carol+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2005/HEALTH/01/03/prozac.documents/index.html">"Papers indicate firm knew possible Prozac suicide risk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. January 3, 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Papers+indicate+firm+knew+possible+Prozac+suicide+risk&rft.date=2005-01-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2005%2FHEALTH%2F01%2F03%2Fprozac.documents%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maslin-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Maslin_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Maslin_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaslin2000" class="citation news cs1">Maslin, Janet (June 29, 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2000/06/29/books/books-of-the-times-exploring-a-dark-side-of-depression-remedies.html">"Books of the Times; Exploring a Dark Side of Depression Remedies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 24,</span> 2010</span>. <q>... the facts were carefully manipulated, a secret settlement was made between <a href="/wiki/Plaintiff" title="Plaintiff">plaintiffs</a> and the drug company even as the trial continued, and Prozac avoided a warning label about possibly violent or suicidal behavior.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Books+of+the+Times%3B+Exploring+a+Dark+Side+of+Depression+Remedies&rft.date=2000-06-29&rft.aulast=Maslin&rft.aufirst=Janet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2000%2F06%2F29%2Fbooks%2Fbooks-of-the-times-exploring-a-dark-side-of-depression-remedies.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2005/HEALTH/01/03/prozac.documents/index.html">"Papers indicate firm knew possible Prozac suicide risk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. January 3, 2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Papers+indicate+firm+knew+possible+Prozac+suicide+risk&rft.date=2005-01-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2005%2FHEALTH%2F01%2F03%2Fprozac.documents%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStandard+Gravure+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120113160046/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/63913/GUNMAN-MADE-THREATS-OVER-THE-PAST-20-YEARS-21-OF-VICTIMS-CHOSEN-DELIBERATELY-POLICE-SAY.html">Gunman made threats over the past 20 years</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Deseret_News" class="mw-redirect" title="The Deseret News">The Deseret News</a></i> (September 15, 1989)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=z4ILAAAAIBAJ&sjid=glMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4986,819530&dq=joseph+wesbecker">Disgruntled employee kills seven, wounds 13, takes own life</a>, <i>Mohave Daily Miner</i> (September 15, 1989)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/09/16/us/in-killer-s-disorder-cycles-of-elation-and-depression.html">In Killer's Disorder, Cycles Of Elation and Depression</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> (September 16, 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peck,_Dennis_L." class="mw-redirect" title="Peck, Dennis L.">Peck, Dennis L.</a> & Dolch, Norman Allan: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rDBqd3zKGoYC&dq=joseph+wesbecker+extraordinary+behaviour&pg=PA241">Extraordinary Behavior</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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shootings in the United States in the 1980s and before"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_1980s_and_before" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 1980s and before"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_1980s_and_before" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">Mass shootings in the United States</a> in the 1980s and before</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1760s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Enoch_Brown_school_massacre" title="Enoch Brown school massacre">Greencastle, PA</a> (1764)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1920s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Valentine%27s_Day_Massacre" title="Saint Valentine's Day Massacre">Chicago, IL</a> (1929)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Young_Brothers_massacre" title="Young Brothers massacre">Brookline, MO</a> (1932)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1933_Cleveland_shootings" title="1933 Cleveland shootings">Cleveland, OH</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1933_Belfast,_Maine_shooting" title="1933 Belfast, Maine shooting">Belfast, ME</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_massacre" title="Kansas City massacre">Kansas City, MO</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chiquola_Mill_Massacre" title="Chiquola Mill Massacre">Honea Path, SC</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kelayres_massacre" title="Kelayres massacre">Kelayres, PA</a> (1934)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1940s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Utah_prisoner_of_war_massacre" title="Utah prisoner of war massacre">Salina, UT</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Moore%27s_Ford_lynchings" title="Moore's Ford lynchings">Georgia</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Howard_Unruh" title="Howard Unruh">Camden, NJ</a> (1949)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Cook_(criminal)" title="Billy Cook (criminal)">Wichita Falls, TX</a> (1950–51)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_Capitol_shooting" title="1954 United States Capitol shooting">Washington, D.C.</a> (1954)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1965_Highway_101_sniper_attack" title="1965 Highway 101 sniper attack">Orcutt, CA</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_tower_shooting" title="University of Texas tower shooting">Austin, TX</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1966_Rose-Mar_College_of_Beauty_shooting" title="1966 Rose-Mar College of Beauty shooting">Mesa, AZ</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1967_Clinton_County,_Pennsylvania_shootings" title="1967 Clinton County, Pennsylvania shootings">Clinton County, PA</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Orangeburg_Massacre" title="Orangeburg Massacre">Orangeburg, SC</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robison_family_murders" title="Robison family murders">Readmond Township, MI</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glenville_shootout" title="Glenville shootout">Cleveland, OH</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Westernville_New_Year%27s_Day_shooting" title="Westernville New Year's Day shooting">Westernville, NY</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1969_Pennsylvania_Turnpike_shootings" title="1969 Pennsylvania Turnpike shootings">Pennsylvania Turnpike, PA</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1969_Greensboro_uprising" title="1969 Greensboro uprising">Greensboro, NC</a> (1969)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Newhall_incident" title="Newhall incident">Valencia, CA</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kent_State_shootings" title="Kent State shootings">Kent, OH</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jackson_State_killings" title="Jackson State killings">Jackson, MS</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marin_County_Civic_Center_attacks" title="Marin County Civic Center attacks">San Rafael, CA</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1971_shooting_of_Dallas_police_officers" title="1971 shooting of Dallas police officers">Dallas, TX</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hazelwood_massacre" title="Hazelwood massacre">Detroit, MI</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_List_(murderer)" title="John List (murderer)">Westfield, NJ</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley_massacre" title="Fountain Valley massacre">St. Croix, USVI</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Essex" title="Mark Essex">New Orleans, LA</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1973_Hanafi_Muslim_massacre" title="1973 Hanafi Muslim massacre">Washington, D.C.</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_DeFeo_Jr." title="Ronald DeFeo Jr.">Amityville, NY</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1974_Olean_High_School_shooting" title="1974 Olean High School shooting">Olean, NY</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Easter_Sunday_Massacre" title="Easter Sunday Massacre">Hamilton, OH</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1976_Computer_Learning_Center_shooting" title="1976 Computer Learning Center shooting">Los Angeles, CA</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1976_California_State_University,_Fullerton_massacre" title="1976 California State University, Fullerton massacre">Fullerton, CA</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carol_City_murders" title="Carol City murders">Carol City, FL</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Dragon_massacre" title="Golden Dragon massacre">San Francisco, CA</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Blackfriars_Massacre" title="Blackfriars Massacre">Boston, MA</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Elementary_School_shooting_(San_Diego)" title="Cleveland Elementary School shooting (San Diego)">San Diego, CA</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greensboro_massacre" title="Greensboro massacre">Greensboro, NC</a> (1979)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Norco_shootout" title="Norco shootout">Norco, CA</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daingerfield_church_shooting" title="Daingerfield church shooting">Daingerfield, TX</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_K._Crumpley" title="Ronald K. Crumpley">Manhattan, NY</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Ronald_Reagan" title="Attempted assassination of Ronald Reagan">Washington, D.C.</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Museum_Tavern_shooting" title="Oregon Museum Tavern shooting">Salem, OR</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Felton_Parish" title="John Felton Parish">Grand Prairie, TX</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Robert_Brown" title="Carl Robert Brown">Miami, FL</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1982_Wilkes-Barre_shootings" title="1982 Wilkes-Barre shootings">Wilkes-Barre & Jenkins Township, PA</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wah_Mee_massacre" title="Wah Mee massacre">Seattle, WA</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lester_Bower" title="Lester Bower">Grayson County, TX</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tyrone_Mitchell" title="Tyrone Mitchell">Los Angeles, CA</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Palm_Sunday_massacre_(homicide)" title="Palm Sunday massacre (homicide)">Brooklyn, NY</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1984_Dallas_nightclub_shooting" title="1984 Dallas nightclub shooting">Dallas, TX</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/San_Ysidro_McDonald%27s_massacre" title="San Ysidro McDonald's massacre">San Diego, CA</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1984_New_York_City_Subway_shooting" title="1984 New York City Subway shooting">Manhattan, NY</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Seegrist" title="Sylvia Seegrist">Springfield Township, PA</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1986_FBI_Miami_shootout" title="1986 FBI Miami shootout">Miami-Dade County, FL</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edmond_post_office_shooting" title="Edmond post office shooting">Edmond, OK</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Esco_Welch" title="David Esco Welch">Oakland, CA</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shelby_bookstore_murders" title="Shelby bookstore murders">Shelby, NC</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1987_Palm_Bay_shooting" title="1987 Palm Bay shooting">Palm Bay, FL</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Southwest_Airlines_Flight_1771" title="Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 1771">Cayucos, CA</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sunnyvale_ESL_shooting" title="Sunnyvale ESL shooting">Sunnyvale, CA</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Nick_Corwin" title="Murder of Nick Corwin">Winnetka, IL</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Old_Salisbury_Road_shooting" title="Old Salisbury Road shooting">Winston-Salem, NC</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1988_Oakland_Elementary_School_shooting" title="1988 Oakland Elementary School shooting">Greenwood, SC</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1989_Stockton_schoolyard_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="1989 Stockton schoolyard shooting">Stockton, CA</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Louisville, KY</a> (1989)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of <a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">mass shootings in the United States</a> by time period (<a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_1980s_and_before" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 1980s and before">1980s and before</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_1990s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 1990s">1990s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2000s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 2000s">2000s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2010s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 2010s">2010s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States_in_the_2020s" title="Template:Mass shootings in the United States in the 2020s">2020s</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="metadata coord-missing"></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐744c7589dd‐2298f Cached time: 20241125121237 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.404 seconds Real time usage: 0.528 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1891/1000000 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Rendering was triggered because: edit-page --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&oldid=1259483358">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Standard_Gravure_shooting&oldid=1259483358</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1989_in_Kentucky" title="Category:1989 in Kentucky">1989 in Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1989_mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1989 mass shootings in the United States">1989 mass shootings in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1989_murders_in_the_United_States" title="Category:1989 murders in the United States">1989 murders in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Attacks_on_mass_media_offices_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Attacks on mass media offices in the United States">Attacks on mass media offices in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Crimes_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Category:Crimes in Louisville, Kentucky">Crimes in Louisville, Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Deaths_by_firearm_in_Kentucky" title="Category:Deaths by firearm in Kentucky">Deaths by firearm in Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eli_Lilly_and_Company" title="Category:Eli Lilly and Company">Eli Lilly and Company</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_murder_in_1989" title="Category:Mass murder in 1989">Mass murder in 1989</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_shootings_in_Kentucky" title="Category:Mass shootings in Kentucky">Mass shootings in Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_murder_in_the_United_States_in_the_1980s" title="Category:Mass murder in the United States in the 1980s">Mass murder in the United States in the 1980s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Murder%E2%80%93suicides_in_Kentucky" title="Category:Murder–suicides in Kentucky">Murder–suicides in Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:September_1989_events_in_the_United_States" title="Category:September 1989 events in the United States">September 1989 events in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Workplace_violence_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Workplace violence in the United States">Workplace violence in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Attacks_on_buildings_and_structures_in_1989" title="Category:Attacks on buildings and structures in 1989">Attacks on buildings and structures in 1989</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980s_in_Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Category:1980s in Louisville, Kentucky">1980s in Louisville, Kentucky</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Kentucky_articles_missing_geocoordinate_data" title="Category:Kentucky articles missing geocoordinate data">Kentucky articles missing geocoordinate data</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_coordinates" title="Category:All articles needing coordinates">All articles needing coordinates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_missing_coordinates_with_coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Articles missing coordinates with coordinates on Wikidata">Articles missing coordinates with coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 November 2024, at 12:12<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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