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Орденсбург Мариенбург – Уикипедия
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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Търсене</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&returnto=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-История-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел История</span> </button> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Начало" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Начало"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Начало</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Начало-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Резиденция_на_полските_крале" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Резиденция_на_полските_крале"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Резиденция на полските крале</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Резиденция_на_полските_крале-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-След_подялбите_на_Полша" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#След_подялбите_на_Полша"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>След подялбите на Полша</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-След_подялбите_на_Полша-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Погребения_в_мавзолея_под_Параклиса_на_св._Анна" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Погребения_в_мавзолея_под_Параклиса_на_св._Анна"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Погребения в мавзолея под Параклиса на св. Анна</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Погребения_в_мавзолея_под_Параклиса_на_св._Анна-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Източници" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Източници"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Източници</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Източници-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Орденсбург Мариенбург</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 52 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-52" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">52 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasteel_van_Malbork" title="Kasteel van Malbork – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kasteel van Malbork" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83" title="قلعة مالبورك – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قلعة مالبورك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbork_qalas%C4%B1" title="Malbork qalası – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Malbork qalası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastil_Malbork" title="Kastil Malbork – балийски" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kastil Malbork" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Замак Мальбарк – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Замак Мальбарк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%83_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Замак у Мальбарку – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Замак у Мальбарку" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastell_Malbork" title="Kastell Malbork – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kastell Malbork" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell_de_Malbork" title="Castell de Malbork – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Castell de Malbork" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbork_(hrad)" title="Malbork (hrad) – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Malbork (hrad)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordensborgen_Malbork" title="Ordensborgen Malbork – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ordensborgen Malbork" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marienburg_(Ordensburg)" title="Marienburg (Ordensburg) – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marienburg (Ordensburg)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9C%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%BA" title="Κάστρο του Μάλμπορκ – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάστρο του Μάλμπορκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbork_Castle" title="Malbork Castle – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Malbork Castle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marienburg" title="Marienburg – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marienburg" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castillo_de_Malbork" title="Castillo de Malbork – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Castillo de Malbork" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malborki_linnus" title="Malborki linnus – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Malborki linnus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malborkeko_gaztelua" title="Malborkeko gaztelua – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Malborkeko gaztelua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_(%D8%AF%DA%98)" title="مالبورک (دژ) – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مالبورک (دژ)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malborkin_linna" title="Malborkin linna – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Malborkin linna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forteresse_teutonique_de_Marienbourg" title="Forteresse teutonique de Marienbourg – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Forteresse teutonique de Marienbourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7" title="טירת מאלבורק – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טירת מאלבורק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utvrda_u_Malborku" title="Utvrda u Malborku – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Utvrda u Malborku" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malborki_v%C3%A1r" title="Malborki vár – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Malborki vár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3_(%D5%A4%D5%B2%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF)" title="Մարիենբուրգ (դղյակ) – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիենբուրգ (դղյակ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastel_Malbork" title="Kastel Malbork – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kastel Malbork" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Добра статия"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castello_di_Malbork" title="Castello di Malbork – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Castello di Malbork" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9C%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF%E5%9F%8E" title="マルボルク城 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マルボルク城" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastil_Malbork" title="Kastil Malbork – явански" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kastil Malbork" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="явански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94" title="მარიენბურგის ციხესიმაგრე – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარიენბურგის ციხესიმაგრე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%84%B1" title="말보르크성 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="말보르크성" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marienburgo_pilis" title="Marienburgo pilis – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marienburgo pilis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malborkas_pils" title="Malborkas pils – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Malborkas pils" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastell_ta%27_Malbork" title="Kastell ta' Malbork – малтийски" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kastell ta' Malbork" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slot_Mari%C3%ABnburg_(Malbork)" title="Slot Mariënburg (Malbork) – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Slot Mariënburg (Malbork)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_tyske_ordens_slott_i_Malbork" title="Den tyske ordens slott i Malbork – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den tyske ordens slott i Malbork" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast%C3%A8th_de_Marienburg" title="Castèth de Marienburg – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Castèth de Marienburg" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamek_w_Malborku" title="Zamek w Malborku – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zamek w Malborku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%DB%81" title="مالبورک قلعہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مالبورک قلعہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_de_Malbork" title="Castelo de Malbork – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Castelo de Malbork" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelul_Malbork" title="Castelul Malbork – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Castelul Malbork" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA)" title="Мариенбург (замок) – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мариенбург (замок)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamak_u_Malborku" title="Zamak u Malborku – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zamak u Malborku" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrad_Malbork" title="Hrad Malbork – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hrad Malbork" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Malbork" title="Grad Malbork – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grad Malbork" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%83_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Замак у Малборку – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Замак у Малборку" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordensborgen_Malbork" title="Ordensborgen Malbork – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ordensborgen Malbork" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%88" title="மல்போர்க் கோட்டைமனை – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மல்போர்க் கோட்டைமனை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbork_Kalesi" title="Malbork Kalesi – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Malbork Kalesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%83_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83" title="Замок у Мальборку – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Замок у Мальборку" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbork_qal%CA%BCasi" title="Malbork qalʼasi – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Malbork qalʼasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2u_%C4%91%C3%A0i_Malbork" title="Lâu đài Malbork – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lâu đài Malbork" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E5%A0%A1%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="马尔堡城堡 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马尔堡城堡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q71279#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Беседа за страницата (страницата не съществува) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&oldid=11222190" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&page=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&id=11222190&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25B1%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3_%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B1%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259E%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2581%25D0%25B1%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3_%25D0%259C%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B1%25D1%2583%25D1%2580%25D0%25B3"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Marienburg_Castle_in_Malbork" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q71279" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" 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class="geo-geo-dec" title="Различни карти и графики за това място"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-lat">54°02′22.99″ с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">19°01′40″ и. д.</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-lat">54.039722° с. ш.</span> <span class="geo-lon">19.027778° и. д.</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r12144718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-lua{width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data-only,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-above{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-italic-title{display:none}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;margin:-5px 0;border:0;border-spacing:0 5px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox th.onlysubbox,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox td.onlysubbox{padding:0!important}</style><table class="infobox infobox-lua infobox_v2 vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-above title world" style="background-color:#6699FF; border:1px solid #aaa;">Орденсбург Мариенбург</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; font-size:110%; border:1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E" title="Списък на световното културно и природно наследство на ЮНЕСКО">Обект на световното културно и природно наследство на ЮНЕСКО</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg/270px-Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg/405px-Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg/540px-Zesp%C3%B3%C5%82_Zamku_Krzy%C5%BCackiego_MALBORK_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="822" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">В регистъра</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/847">Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Регион</th><td class="infobox-data">Европа и Северна Америка</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Местоположение</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Полша">Полша</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Тип</th><td class="infobox-data">Културно</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E#Изисквания" title="Списък на световното културно и природно наследство на ЮНЕСКО">Критерии</a></th><td class="infobox-data">ii, iii, iv</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Вписване</th><td class="infobox-data">1997  <small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE#Сесии" title="Комитет за световно наследство">21-ва сесия</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Разширение</th><td class="infobox-data">2008</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-data-only"><div class="location-map tcenter" style="width:250px; border:1px solid none; margin:0 auto"><div class=""><div class="thumbimage" style="width:240px; position:relative; margin:auto; border:1px solid none;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Reliefkarte_Polen.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Reliefkarte_Polen.png/240px-Reliefkarte_Polen.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Reliefkarte_Polen.png/360px-Reliefkarte_Polen.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Reliefkarte_Polen.png/480px-Reliefkarte_Polen.png 2x" data-file-width="3559" data-file-height="3515" /></a></span><div style="font-size:%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2;left:48.857736240916%; top:17.850427350431%"><div style="position:relative;float:left;line-height:0;left:-5px;top:-5px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="54.0397° с. ш. 19.0278° и. д."><img alt="54.0397° с. ш. 19.0278° и. д." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/10px-Red_pog.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/15px-Red_pog.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/20px-Red_pog.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em;left:-78px;text-align:center;text-align:left;left:7px"><span title="54.0397° с. ш. 19.0278° и. д." style="background:;padding:0 2px;cursor:default"></span></div></div> </div><div style="text-align:center">Местоположение в Полша</div></div></div><span style="display:none" class="geo"><span class="latitude">54.039722</span>, <span class="longitude">19.027778</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#6699FF; border:1px solid #aaa;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Castle_in_Malbork" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Castle in Malbork">Орденсбург Мариенбург</a></b> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Орденсбург Мариенбург</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Немски език">немски</a>: <span lang="de" dir="ltr" style="font-style:italic">Ordensburg Marienburg</span>) е <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Замък">замък</a>, построен от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Тевтонски орден">Тевтонския орден</a> в Мариенбург (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Малборк">Малборк</a>), на територията на днешна <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Полша">Полша</a>. Той е класически пример за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средновековие">средновековно</a> укрепление и е най-големият тухлен замък в света и един от най-впечатляващите такива в <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> и е част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E" title="Списък на световното културно и природно наследство на ЮНЕСКО">Световното културно наследство на ЮНЕСКО</a>. </p><p>Строителството му започва през <a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a> г. от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Тевтонски орден">Тевтонските рицари</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Германци">германски</a> католически орден от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Кръстоносци">кръстоносци</a>, които се опитват да създадат <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Теокрация">теокрация</a>. Надграждането на укреплението не спира и през следващите 230 години, поради което днес съоръжението се състои на практика от 3 замъка, отделени един от друг с ровове и кули. В ниската част са се разполагали търговците, в средния замък, до който се е стигало с подвижен мост, са живеели рицарите, а в най-високата част са били сградите с религиозно предназначение и се е извършвало обучението на рицарската армия. </p><p>Орденът му дава името <i>Мариенбург</i> в чест на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Богородица">Мария</a>, майката на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Иисус Христос">Иисус</a>. През 1466 г. по време на разделянето на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Прусия">Прусия</a> на източна и западна част, замъкът и градът стават част от западна <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кралска Прусия">Кралска Прусия</a>. Служи като една от няколкото полски кралски резиденции с няколко години <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">шведска</a> окупация. След 1772 г. замъкът отново попада под германска власт за около 200 години. След загубата на Германия през <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Втора световна война">Втората световна война</a>, земята е дадена на Полша от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2_%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Съюзници във Втората световна война">Съюзниците</a>. Силно повреден, замъкът е реновиран под егидата на съвременна Полша през втората половина на XX век, както и през 2016 г. Днес замъкът служи като музей. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Начало"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.B0.D1.87.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BE"></span>Начало</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Начало" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Начало"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Castillo_de_Malbork,_Polonia,_2013-05-19,_DD_45.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_45.jpg/200px-Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_45.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_45.jpg/300px-Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_45.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_45.jpg/400px-Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_45.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="3034" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тухлена готика (страницата не съществува)">Тухлени готически</a> детайли на замъка.</figcaption></figure> <p>Замъкът е построен от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Тевтонски орден">Тевтонския орден</a> след завладяването на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пруски кръстоносен поход (страницата не съществува)">Стара Прусия</a>. Неговата основна цел е да укрепи техния контрол над района след потушаването на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пруски въстания (страницата не съществува)">Великото пруско въстание</a> на <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Балти">балтийските племена</a> през 1274 г. Не съществуват съвременни документи, свързани с неговото изграждане, така че фазите на замъка са разработени чрез изучаване на архитектурата и административните записи на Ордена и по-късните истории. Работата е продължила до около 1300 г., под егидата на командващия <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хайнрих фон Вилнове (страницата не съществува)">Хайнрих фон Вилнове</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Замъкът се намира на югоизточния бряг на река <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ногат (страницата не съществува)">Ногат</a>. Наречен е <i>Мариенбург</i> в чест на Дева Мария, покровителка на религиозния Орден.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Орденът е създаден в <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB)" title="Акра (Израел)">Акра</a> (днешен <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел">Израел</a>). Когато последната крепост на Кръстоносните походи пада на мюсюлманските араби, Ордена премества централата си във <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Венеция">Венеция</a>, преди да пристигне в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Прусия">Прусия</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Castillo_de_Malbork,_Polonia,_2013-05-19,_DD_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_13.jpg/260px-Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_13.jpg/390px-Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_13.jpg/520px-Castillo_de_Malbork%2C_Polonia%2C_2013-05-19%2C_DD_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5072" data-file-height="2880" /></a><figcaption>Железни воини в двора на замъка.</figcaption></figure> <p>Малборк става все по-важен след завладяването на Тевтонските рицари на Данциг (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Гданск">Гданск</a>) и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Померания">Померания</a> през 1308 г. Административният център на Ордена е преместен в Мариенбург от Елбинг (дн. <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Елбльонг">Елбльонг</a>). <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Велик магистър на Тевтонския орден">Великият магистър на Тевтонския орден</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Зигфрид фон Фойхтванген">Зигфрид фон Фойхтванген</a>, който пристига в Мариенбург от Венеция, предприема следващата фаза по строителството на крепостта.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> През 1309 г., след <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Папа">папското</a> преследване на рицарите <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Тамплиери">Тамплиери</a> и тевтонското превземане на Данциг, Фойхтванген премества щаба си в пруската част от монашеската държава на Ордена. Той избра мястото на Мариенбург, удобно разположено на Ногат в делтата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Висла">Висла</a>. Както при повечето градове по това време, новият център е зависим от вода за транспортиране. </p><p>Замъкът е разширяван няколко пъти, за да се помещава все по-голям брой рицари и скоро се превръща в най-голямата укрепена готическа сграда в Европа<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> с площ от около 21 <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хектар">хектара</a>. Замъкът има няколко подразделения и множество пластове отбранителни стени. Състои се от три отделни замъка – Висок, Среден и Долен замък, разделени от множество сухи ровове и кули. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Marienburg1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Marienburg1.jpg/220px-Marienburg1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Marienburg1.jpg/330px-Marienburg1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Marienburg1.jpg/440px-Marienburg1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Форбург с укрепление, добавено при Хейнрих фон Плауен, XV век.</figcaption></figure> <p>Благоприятното разположение на замъка на река Ногат позволява лесен достъп с баржи и търговски кораби, пристигащи от Висла и <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Балтийско море">Балтийско море</a>. По време на управлението си Тевтонските рицари събират речни такси от преминаващи кораби. Те контролират монопола върху търговията с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кехлибар">кехлибар</a>. Когато градът става част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Ханза">Ханзейската лига</a>, там се провеждат много от ханзейските срещи. </p><p>През лятото на 1410 г. замъкът е обсаден след поражението на Ордена от армиите на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_II_%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Владислав II Ягело">Владислав II Ягело</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%82" title="Витовт">Витаутас Велики</a> (Витовт) в <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Битка при Таненберг">битката при Грюнвалд</a>. Хайнрих фон Плауен успешно ръководи защитата в <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(1410)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Обсада на Мариенбург (1410) (страницата не съществува)">Обсадата на Мариенбург (1410)</a>, по време на която градът е разрушен. </p><p>През 1456 г., по време на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Тринадесетгодишната война">Тринадесетгодишната война</a>, Орденът, изправен пред опозицията от градовете си за повишаване на данъците за плащане на откупи за разходи, свързани с войните срещу Кралство Полша, вече не може да управлява финансово. В същото време полският генерал Стибор де Пониец Остоя събра средства от Данциг за нова кампания срещу тях. Научавайки, че на бохемските наемници на Ордена не им е платено, Стибор ги убеждава да напуснат. Той ги компенсира със средства, събрани в Данциг. След напускането на наемниците, през 1457 г. в замъка влиза крал <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6_IV_%D0%AF%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Кажимеж IV Ягелончик">Кажимеж IV Ягелончик</a>, а през май дава на Данциг няколко привилегии в знак на благодарност за помощта и участието на града в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тринадесетгодишна война">Тринадесетгодишната война (1454 – 66)</a>, както и за средствата, събрани за останалите наемници. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Резиденция_на_полските_крале"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D0.B7.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BD.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.BB.D1.81.D0.BA.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.BA.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B5"></span>Резиденция на полските крале</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Резиденция на полските крале" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Резиденция на полските крале"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>През 1466 г. както замъкът, така и градът стават част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кралска Прусия">Кралска Прусия</a>, провинция на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0_(1385%E2%80%931569)" class="mw-redirect" title="Кралство Полша (1385–1569)">Кралство Полша</a>. Той служи като една от няколкото полски кралски резиденции, изпълнявайки тази функция до <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Подялби на Полша">подялбите на Полша</a> през 1772 година. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Marienburg_(1890-1900).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Marienburg_%281890-1900%29.jpg/300px-Marienburg_%281890-1900%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Marienburg_%281890-1900%29.jpg/450px-Marienburg_%281890-1900%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Marienburg_%281890-1900%29.jpg/600px-Marienburg_%281890-1900%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3433" data-file-height="2644" /></a><figcaption>Замъкът през периода 1890 – 1905 по време на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германска империя">Германската империя</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>По време на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Тридесетгодишната война">Тридесетгодишната война</a>, през 1626 и 1629 г. шведските сили окупират замъка. Те нахлуват и го окупират отново от 1656 до 1660 г. по време на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Шведски потоп">Шведския потоп</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="След_подялбите_на_Полша"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.8F.D0.BB.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.9F.D0.BE.D0.BB.D1.88.D0.B0"></span>След подялбите на Полша</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: След подялбите на Полша" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: След подялбите на Полша"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>След като <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Прусия">Прусия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Руска империя">Руската империя</a> извършват първата подялба на Полша през 1772 г., градът става част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Западна Прусия">Западна Прусия</a>. По това време длъжностните лица използват занемарения замък като приют за бедни и казарма за Пруската армия. </p><p>С надигането на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%84_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Адолф Хитлер">Адолф Хитлер</a> на власт в началото на 30-те години <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Нацисти">нацистите</a> използват замъка като дестинация за ежегодно поклонение както на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Хитлерюгенд">Хитлеровата младеж</a>, така и на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Съюз на немските момичета">Съюза на немските момичета</a>. Тевтонският замък в Мариенбург е бил план за замъка на Ордена на Третия райх, построен под управлението на Хитлер.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> През 1945 г. по време на Втората световна война в района, повече от половината замък е разрушен. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Погребения_в_мавзолея_под_Параклиса_на_св._Анна"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.B1.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.B2_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B7.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.8F_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.B4_.D0.9F.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D1.81.D0.B2._.D0.90.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.B0"></span>Погребения в мавзолея под Параклиса на св. Анна</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Погребения в мавзолея под Параклиса на св. Анна" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Погребения в мавзолея под Параклиса на св. Анна"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Div_col&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблон:Div col (страницата не съществува)">Шаблон:Div col</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Дитрих фон Алтенбург">Дитрих фон Алтенбург</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хейнрих Дуземер (страницата не съществува)">Хейнрих Дуземер</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Винрих фон Книпроде">Винрих фон Книпроде</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Конрад фон Юнгинген">Конрад фон Юнгинген</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Михаел Кюхмайстер">Михаел Кюхмайстер фон Щернберг</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Конрад фон Ерлихсхаузен">Конрад фон Ерлихсхаузен</a></li></ul> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:Div_col_end&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблон:Div col end (страницата не съществува)">Шаблон:Div col end</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BA_%D0%B2_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Островен замък в Тракай">Островен замък в Тракай</a> – замък в Литва с подобна архитектура</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint plainlinks" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 87%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 2px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top:5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Общомедия"><img alt="Общомедия" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption>Общомедия</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left:40px;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Общомедия">Общомедия</a> разполага с мултимедийно <div class="interProject">съдържание за: <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Castle_in_Malbork?uselang=bg"><i><b>Ordensburg Marienburg</b></i></a></div> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zamek.malbork.pl/en/index.html">Музей на Малборкския замъка</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070420134817/http://www.zamek.malbork.pl/en/index.html">Архив на оригинала от</a> 2007-04-20 в <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. – на английски</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.castlesofpoland.com/prusy/malbork_en.htm">Обща информация за Мариенбург</a> – на английски</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Източници"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Източници</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Източници" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Източници"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Emery 2007, p. 143</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.solosophie.com/malbork-castle-poland-largest-castle-in-the-world/">"Malbork Castle: Easy Day Trip from Gdańsk to World's Largest Castle! – solosophie"</a>. 31 January 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stephen Batchelor (21 July 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.bg/books?id=owQcf4jHjgEC&pg=PA363&redir_esc=y">Medieval History For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons</a>. p. 363. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780470747834" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-470-74783-4</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Shirer 1960, pp. 255 – 256</span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐bnzx6 Cached time: 20241123231034 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.168 seconds Real time usage: 0.411 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1273/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 21052/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2603/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3227/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.061/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2170404/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 161.767 1 -total 82.52% 133.498 1 Шаблон:Световно_културно_и_природно_наследство 80.45% 130.136 1 Шаблон:Infobox 51.95% 84.044 1 Шаблон:ПК 28.23% 45.671 10 Шаблон:First 26.94% 43.574 10 Шаблон:Wd 10.20% 16.497 1 Шаблон:ПК_точка 10.12% 16.372 1 Шаблон:Coord 8.27% 13.381 1 Шаблон:Във 6.99% 11.300 1 Шаблон:Coord/display --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bgwiki:pcache:idhash:92827-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123231034 and revision id 11222190. 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