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dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Political party in Australia</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #4f7942; border-bottom:2px solid #4f7942; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Confederate Action Party</div> </div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">CAP</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">July 1990<span class="noprint">; 34 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">July 1990</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-Hend_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hend-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Registered</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">10 September 1992</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Dissolved</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">29 July 1993<span class="noprint">; 31 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend">July 1993</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Toowoomba" title="Toowoomba">Toowoomba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hend_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hend-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(1993)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 2,500<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-socialism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-socialism">Anti-socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism" title="Right-wing populism">Right-wing populism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hend_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hend-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_politics" title="Right-wing politics">Right-wing</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4f7942; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Green" title="Green">Green</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Slogan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">"One Flag, One Nation."<sup id="cite_ref-Hend_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hend-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of a series on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Australia" title="Far-right politics in Australia">Far-right politics<br />in Australia</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/New_Guard" title="New Guard"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/New_Guard_emblem.svg/80px-New_Guard_emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/New_Guard_emblem.svg/120px-New_Guard_emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/New_Guard_emblem.svg/160px-New_Guard_emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="579" data-file-height="916" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Active organisations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australia_First_Party" title="Australia First Party">Australia First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_League_of_Rights" title="Australian League of Rights">Australian League of Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Australia One">Australia One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Protectionist_Party" title="Australian Protectionist Party">Australian Protectionists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Network" title="National Socialist Network">National Socialist Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldiers_of_Odin" title="Soldiers of Odin">Soldiers of Odin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/True_Blue_Crew" title="True Blue Crew">True Blue Crew</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Defunct organisations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antipodean_Resistance" title="Antipodean Resistance">Antipodean Resistance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_First_Movement" title="Australia First Movement">Australia First Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_League" title="Australian Defence League">Australian Defence League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australians_Against_Further_Immigration" title="Australians Against Further Immigration">Australians Against Further Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Socialist_Party" title="Australian National Socialist Party">Australian National Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(New_South_Wales)" title="Centre Party (New South Wales)">Centre Party</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Confederate Action Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Anning%27s_Conservative_National_Party" title="Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party">Conservative National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lads_Society" title="Lads Society">Lads Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Action_(Australia)" title="National Action (Australia)">National Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Party_of_Australia" title="National Socialist Party of Australia">National Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Alternative" title="Nationalist Alternative">Nationalist Alternative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Guard" title="New Guard">New Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Q_Society_of_Australia" title="Q Society of Australia">Q Society of Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reclaim_Australia" title="Reclaim Australia">Reclaim Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise_Up_Australia_Party" title="Rise Up Australia Party">Rise Up Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Patriots_Front" title="United Patriots Front">United Patriots Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Vest_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Yellow Vest Australia">Yellow Vest Australia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">People</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Anning" title="Fraser Anning">Anning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Campbell_(political_activist)" title="Eric Campbell (political activist)">E. Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeme_Campbell_(politician)" title="Graeme Campbell (politician)">G. Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blair_Cottrell" title="Blair Cottrell">Cottrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Erikson" title="Neil Erikson">Erikson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_de_Groot" title="Francis de Groot">de Groot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Hersant" title="Jacob Hersant">Hersant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfrid_Kent_Hughes" title="Wilfrid Kent Hughes">Kent Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Nalliah" title="Danny Nalliah">Nalliah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Saleam" title="Jim Saleam">Saleam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sewell_(neo-Nazi)" title="Thomas Sewell (neo-Nazi)">Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_van_Tongeren" title="Jack van Tongeren">van Tongeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avi_Yemini" title="Avi Yemini">Yemini</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Campbell_(political_activist)#Publications" title="Eric Campbell (political activist)">The New Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Campbell_(political_activist)#Publications" title="Eric Campbell (political activist)">The Rallying Point: My Story of the New Guard</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism" title="Antisemitism">Antisemitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Chinese_sentiment" title="Anti-Chinese sentiment">Anti-Chinese sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_terrorism_in_Australia" title="Far-right terrorism in Australia">Far-right terrorism in Australia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fascism_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fascism in Australia">Fascism in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamophobia_in_Australia" title="Islamophobia in Australia">Islamophobia in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-fascism" title="Neo-fascism">Neo-fascism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" title="Politics of Australia">Politics of Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultranationalism" title="Ultranationalism">Ultranationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Australia_policy" title="White Australia policy">White Australia policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_nationalism" title="White nationalism">White nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">White supremacy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Far-right_politics_in_Australia" title="Template:Far-right politics in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Far-right_politics_in_Australia" title="Template talk:Far-right politics in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Far-right_politics_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Far-right politics in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Confederate Action Party of Australia</b> (<b>CAP</b>) was an Australian <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a> political party which first appeared in the <a href="/wiki/1992_Queensland_state_election" title="1992 Queensland state election">1992 Queensland state election</a>. Its 12 candidates polled an average of 10.13% in the seats they contested.<sup id="cite_ref-Grearson_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grearson-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Overall, CAP achieved 1.4% of the statewide vote and did not win any seats. The party was registered on 10 September 1992 with the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Electoral_Commission" title="Australian Electoral Commission">Australian Electoral Commission</a><sup id="cite_ref-aec_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aec-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and contested the <a href="/wiki/1993_Australian_federal_election" title="1993 Australian federal election">1993 Australian federal election</a> in a number of states. It was deregistered on 29 July 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-aec_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aec-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and collapsed in August 1993 amid allegations of financial impropriety, vote rigging, infighting and fraud. </p><p>Tony Pitt, one of the party’s candidates, became the secretary of <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Hanson%27s_One_Nation" title="Pauline Hanson's One Nation">One Nation</a>’s Maryborough branch. Another CAP candidate, Bruce Whiteside, founded the Pauline Hanson Support Movement in 1996, which was used by Hanson to establish One Nation in April 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Santo Ferraro, the CAP’s candidate in the 1993 federal election, then stood in a number of elections for One Nation.<sup id="cite_ref-Grearson_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grearson-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Policy">Policy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Policy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The party was often accused of <a href="/wiki/Extremism" title="Extremism">extremism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Racism" title="Racism">racism</a>. It advocated the return of the <a href="/wiki/Death_penalty" class="mw-redirect" title="Death penalty">death penalty</a>, denial of all applications for <a href="/wiki/Political_asylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Political asylum">political asylum</a>, and the reintroduction of the use of <a href="/wiki/Convict_labour" class="mw-redirect" title="Convict labour">convict labour</a>. The party sometimes used the slogan <i>"We are One Australia – One Nation"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-markus132_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-markus132-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tony_Pitt">Tony Pitt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Tony Pitt"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1991 Pitt had circulated a letter to far-right extremists which claimed that Australia was about to be deliberately destroyed. "The ALP is going to spring an early election," he wrote. "The Coalition is going to deliberately throw the fight so their ALP cohorts can maintain progress on the plan the upper levels of the Libs and the ALP have in mind for us." Pitt attached a list of "organisations who will help to save us", which included the <a href="/wiki/Australian_League_of_Rights" title="Australian League of Rights">League of Rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australians_Against_Further_Immigration" title="Australians Against Further Immigration">Australians Against Further Immigration</a>, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=AUSI_Freedom_Scouts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AUSI Freedom Scouts (page does not exist)">AUSI Freedom Scouts</a>, the Libyan backed and funded Australian Peoples’ Conference, the <a href="/wiki/Citizens_Electoral_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizens Electoral Council">Citizens Electoral Council</a>, and the Queensland Immigration Control Association, a division of the <a href="/wiki/National_Front_of_Australia" title="National Front of Australia">National Front of Australia</a>. An updated version of this contact list - now including the neo-Nazi group <a href="/wiki/National_Action_(Australia)" title="National Action (Australia)">National Action</a> - is found on Pitt’s website. </p><p>Pitt has also advocated the use of biological and atomic weapons against Asians, and in March 1993 told SBS TV’s Dateline program that he would put politicians on trial, after purging judges and police - "a filthy corrupt mob". His most recent claim is that the <a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur_massacre_(Australia)" title="Port Arthur massacre (Australia)">Port Arthur gunman</a>, Martin Bryant, was drugged and set up by anti-gun lobbyists to kill his 35 victims.<sup id="cite_ref-Grearson_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grearson-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Federal_parliament">Federal parliament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Federal parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Election year </th> <th># of<br />overall votes </th> <th>% of<br />overall vote </th> <th># of<br />overall seats won </th> <th>+/– </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1993_Australian_federal_election" title="1993 Australian federal election">1993</a> </th> <td>60,213 </td> <td>0.57(#6/14) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 150</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Senate" title="Australian Senate">Senate</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Election year </th> <th># of<br />overall votes </th> <th>% of<br />overall vote </th> <th># of<br />overall seats won </th> <th># of<br />overall seats </th> <th>+/– </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1993_Australian_federal_election" title="1993 Australian federal election">1993</a> </th> <td>59,875 </td> <td>0.56 (#7/18) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 40</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 76</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="State_elections">State elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: State elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="7"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Queensland assembly</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Election year </th> <th># of<br />overall votes </th> <th>% of<br />overall vote </th> <th># of<br />overall seats won </th> <th># of<br />overall seats </th> <th>+/– </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1992_Queensland_state_election" title="1992 Queensland state election">1992</a> </th> <td>23,510 </td> <td>1.35% (#4/7) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1995_Queensland_state_election" title="1995 Queensland state election">1995</a> </th> <td>9,329 </td> <td>0.52% (#6/6) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 89</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #10C25B; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Estimate made in <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation thesis cs1"><i>A History of the Australian Extreme right Since 1950</i> (Thesis). <a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Western Sydney">University of Western Sydney</a>. 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=A+History+of+the+Australian+Extreme+right+Since+1950&rft.inst=University+of+Western+Sydney&rft.date=2002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConfederate+Action+Party+of+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Hend-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hend_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hend_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hend_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hend_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenderson2002" class="citation thesis cs1">Henderson, Peter Charles (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://researchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au/islandora/object/uws%3A504">"Eight: The Confederate Action Party, Tony Pitt & The Monarchist Radical Right"</a>. <i>A History of the Australian Extreme right Since 1950</i> (Thesis). <a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Western Sydney">University of Western Sydney</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=A+History+of+the+Australian+Extreme+right+Since+1950&rft.inst=University+of+Western+Sydney&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Henderson&rft.aufirst=Peter+Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearchdirect.westernsydney.edu.au%2Fislandora%2Fobject%2Fuws%253A504&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConfederate+Action+Party+of+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2019" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Paul D. (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://open.sydneyuniversitypress.com.au/9781743326671.html"><i>Australian Politics and Policy: Senior Edition</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Sydney_University_Press" title="Sydney University Press">Sydney University Press</a>. p. 256. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.30722%2Fsup.9781743326671">10.30722/sup.9781743326671</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781743326671" title="Special:BookSources/9781743326671"><bdi>9781743326671</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Australian+Politics+and+Policy%3A+Senior+Edition&rft.pages=256&rft.pub=Sydney+University+Press&rft.date=2019&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.30722%2Fsup.9781743326671&rft.isbn=9781743326671&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Paul+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopen.sydneyuniversitypress.com.au%2F9781743326671.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConfederate+Action+Party+of+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grearson-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Grearson_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Grearson_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Grearson_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Grearson, David & Kapel, Michael (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070911173625/http://aijac.org.au/review/1998/238/notebk238.html">"Pauline's Lunatic Fringe"</a>, in the <i><a href="/wiki/AIJAC" title="AIJAC">Australia/Israel Review</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aec-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aec_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aec_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aec.gov.au/parties_and_representatives/party_registration/Deregistered_parties/tcapa.htm">"The Confederate Action Party of Australia"</a>. Australian Electoral Commission. 6 January 2011. <q>The Confederate Action Party of Australia was registered on 10 September 1992 and deregistered on 29 July 1993.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Confederate+Action+Party+of+Australia&rft.pub=Australian+Electoral+Commission&rft.date=2011-01-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aec.gov.au%2Fparties_and_representatives%2Fparty_registration%2FDeregistered_parties%2Ftcapa.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConfederate+Action+Party+of+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwb.com.au/2000/white/">"The Bruce Whiteside Column"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Bruce+Whiteside+Column&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwb.com.au%2F2000%2Fwhite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConfederate+Action+Party+of+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Gympie Times</i>, 26 February 2012, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gympietimes.com.au/news/santo-ferraro-one-nation-gympie/1289226/">Santo Ferraro</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-markus132-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-markus132_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarkus2001" class="citation book cs1">Markus, Andrew (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UA0-5v3JN0QC&q=Andrew+Markus"><i>Race: John Howard and the Remaking of Australia</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Allen_%26_Unwin" title="Allen & Unwin">Allen & Unwin</a>. p. 132. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86448-866-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-86448-866-2"><bdi>1-86448-866-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Race%3A+John+Howard+and+the+Remaking+of+Australia&rft.pages=132&rft.pub=Allen+%26+Unwin&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=1-86448-866-2&rft.aulast=Markus&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUA0-5v3JN0QC%26q%3DAndrew%2BMarkus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AConfederate+Action+Party+of+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/56px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of historical political parties in Australia">Defunct political parties in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Country_and_Progressive_National_Party" title="Country and Progressive National Party">Country and Progressive National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(1943)" title="Democratic Party (1943)">Democratic (1940s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_Committee_of_South_Australia" title="Emergency Committee of South Australia">Emergency Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Trade_Party" title="Free Trade Party">Free Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Australia,_1909)" title="Liberal Party (Australia, 1909)">Fusion Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Liberal_Party_(1911%E2%80%931917)" title="Western Australian Liberal Party (1911–1917)">Liberal (WA, 1910s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_and_Country_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal and Country League">Liberal and Country League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_and_Democratic_Union" title="Liberal and Democratic Union">Liberal and Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Federation" title="Liberal Federation">Liberal Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Reform_Party_(Australia)" title="Liberal Reform Party (Australia)">Liberal Reform (NSW)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Union_(South_Australia)" title="Liberal Union (South Australia)">Liberal Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Party" title="National Labor Party">National Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_(Australia)" title="Nationalist Party (Australia)">Nationalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(1901)" title="Progressive Party (1901)">Progressive (NSW, 1900s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protectionist_Party" title="Protectionist Party">Protectionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party_(1931-1945)" class="mw-redirect" title="United Australia Party (1931-1945)">United Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties represented<br />in federal or state parliaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Future_For_Our_Children" class="mw-redirect" title="A Better Future For Our Children">A Better Future For Our Children</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolish_Self_Government_Coalition" title="Abolish Self Government Coalition">Abolish Self Government Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_Party" title="Australia Party">Australia Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Conservatives" title="Australian Conservatives">Australian Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Family_Movement" title="Australian Family Movement">Australian Family Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Liberal_Party_(Victoria)" title="Australian Liberal Party (Victoria)">Australian Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Motoring_Enthusiast_Party" title="Australian Motoring Enthusiast Party">Australian Motoring Enthusiasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Party" title="Australian Party">Australian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Progressive_Alliance" title="Australian Progressive Alliance">Australian Progressive Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn-Mutton_Labor_Party" title="Blackburn-Mutton Labor Party">Blackburn-Mutton Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Tasmania)" title="Centre Party (Tasmania)">Centre (Tas.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Country_Alliance" title="City Country Alliance">City Country Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Australia" title="Communist Party of Australia">Communist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country-National_Organisation" title="Country-National Organisation">Country-National Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Progressive_Party_(Victoria)" title="Country Progressive Party (Victoria)">Country Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Anning%27s_Conservative_National_Party" title="Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party">Conservative National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(1920)" title="Democratic Party (1920)">Democratic (1920s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Country_Party" title="Executive Country Party">Executive Country (WA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_First_Party" title="Family First Party">Family First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Lazarus_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Glenn Lazarus Team">Glenn Lazarus Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hare-Clark_Independent_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Hare-Clark Independent Party">Hare-Clark Independent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illawarra_Workers_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Illawarra Workers Party">Illawarra Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Labor_Group" title="Independent Labor Group">Independent Labor Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independents_Group" title="Independents Group">Independents Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Socialist_Labor_Party" title="Industrial Socialist Labor Party">Industrial Socialist Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Non-Communist)" title="Australian Labor Party (Non-Communist)">Labor (Non-Communist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lang_Labor" title="Lang Labor">Lang Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lang_Labor_Party_(South_Australia)" title="Lang Labor Party (South Australia)">Lang Labor (SA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(1922)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party (1922)">Liberal (1922)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Country_Party" title="Liberal Country Party">Liberal Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Movement_(Australia)" title="Liberal Movement (Australia)">Liberal Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberals_for_Forests" title="Liberals for Forests">Liberals for Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majority_Labor_Party" title="Majority Labor Party">Majority Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Alliance_(Australia)" title="National Alliance (Australia)">National Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_(Australia)" title="National Liberal Party (Australia)">National Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Conservative_Group" title="New Conservative Group">New Conservative Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Country_Party" title="New Country Party">New Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Liberal_Movement" title="New Liberal Movement">New Liberal Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Self_Government_Party" title="No Self Government Party">No Self Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Australia_Party" title="North Australia Party">North Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Queensland_Labor_Party" title="North Queensland Labor Party">North Queensland Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Country_Party" title="Northern Country Party">Northern Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory_Nationals" title="Northern Territory Nationals">Northern Territory Nationals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Disarmament_Party" title="Nuclear Disarmament Party">Nuclear Disarmament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Australia)" title="Progress Party (Australia)">Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(1920)" title="Progressive Party (1920)">Progressive (NSW, 1920s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Labor_Party_(Victoria)" title="Progressive Labor Party (Victoria)">Progressive Labor (Vic.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_Labor_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Labor Party">Protestant Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Labor_Party_(1957%E2%80%931978)" title="Queensland Labor Party (1957–1978)">Queensland Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redistribution_Liberals" title="Redistribution Liberals">Redistribution Liberals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_the_Legal_System" title="Reform the Legal System">Reform the Legal System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Residents_Rally" title="Residents Rally">Residents Rally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revenue_Tariff_Party_(Tasmania)" title="Revenue Tariff Party (Tasmania)">Revenue Tariff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SA_First" title="SA First">SA First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_Tax_League" title="Single Tax League">Single Tax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Labor_Party_(Australia)" title="Socialist Labor Party (Australia)">Socialist Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unite_Australia_Party" title="Unite Australia Party">Unite Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Party_(Australia)" title="Unity Party (Australia)">Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Farmers%27_Union" title="Victorian Farmers' Union">Victorian Farmers' Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Liberal_Party" title="Victorian Liberal Party">Victorian Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Party" title="Western Australian Party">Western Australian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parties without representation<br />in any parliaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Australia_Party" title="21st Century Australia Party">21st Century Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advance_Australia_Party_(historical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Advance Australia Party (historical)">Advance Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Affordable_Housing_Party" title="Australian Affordable Housing Party">Affordable Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aged_and_Disability_Pensioners_Party" title="Aged and Disability Pensioners Party">Aged and Disability Pensioners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_for_Australia_League" title="All for Australia League">All for Australia League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_Party" title="Arts Party">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia%27s_First_Nations_Political_Party" title="Australia's First Nations Political Party">Aus. First Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Antipaedophile_Party" title="Australian Antipaedophile Party">Aus. Antipaedophile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Better_Families" title="Australian Better Families">Aus. Better Families</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Commonwealth_Party" title="Australian Commonwealth Party">Aus. Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Veterans_Party" title="Australian Defence Veterans Party">Aus. Defence Veterans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Fishing_and_Lifestyle_Party" title="Australian Fishing and Lifestyle Party">Aus. Fishing and Lifestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Independents" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Independents">Aus. Independents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Alliance" title="Australian National Alliance">Aus. National Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Socialist_Party" title="Australian National Socialist Party">Aus. National Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Patriotic_Association" title="Australian Patriotic Association">Aus. Patriotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_People%27s_Party" title="Australian People's Party">Aus. People's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Sports_Party" title="Australian Sports Party">Australian Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Workers_Party" title="Australian Workers Party">Aus. Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australians_Against_Further_Immigration" title="Australians Against Further Immigration">Australians Against Further Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Bill_of_Rights_Group" title="Australian Bill of Rights Group">Bill of Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullet_Train_for_Australia" title="Bullet Train for Australia">Bullet Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carers_Alliance" title="Carers Alliance">Carers Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(New_South_Wales)" title="Centre Party (New South Wales)">Centre (NSW)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_Change_Coalition" title="Climate Change Coalition">Climate Change Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combined_New_Australia_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Combined New Australia Party">Combined New Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Party_(New_South_Wales)" title="Commonwealth Party (New South Wales)">Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Centre_Party" title="Commonwealth Centre Party">Commonwealth Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Alliance" title="Communist Alliance">Communist Alliance</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Confederate Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Australia" title="Conservative Party of Australia">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Nationalist_Party" title="Conservative Nationalist Party">Conservative Nationalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CountryMinded" title="CountryMinded">CountryMinded</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_Labor_Alliance" title="Curtin Labor Alliance">Curtin Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadly_Serious_Party" title="Deadly Serious Party">Deadly Serious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defence_and_Ex-Services_Party" title="Defence and Ex-Services Party">Defence and Ex-Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defence_of_Government_Schools" title="Defence of Government Schools">Defence of Government Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Movement" title="Australian Defence Movement">Defence Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Australia" title="Democratic Party of Australia">Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Association_of_Victoria" title="Democratic Association of Victoria">Democratic Association of Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Socialist_Electoral_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Socialist Electoral League">Democratic Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Credit_Party" title="Douglas Credit Party">Douglas Social Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Pavlou_Democratic_Alliance" title="Drew Pavlou Democratic Alliance">Drew Pavlou Democratic Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_Law_Reform_Australia" title="Drug Law Reform Australia">Drug Law Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earthsave_(political_party)" title="Earthsave (political party)">Earthsave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineered_Australia_Plan_Party" title="Engineered Australia Plan Party">Engineered Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalists_for_Nuclear_Energy_Australia" title="Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy Australia">Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Law_Reform_Party" title="Family Law Reform Party">Family Law Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Elections_Coalition" title="Fair Elections Coalition">Fair Elections Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Federal_Party_of_Australia" title="The Federal Party of Australia">Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_Party_(Australia)" title="Fishing Party (Australia)">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Prosperity_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom and Prosperity Party">Freedom and Prosperity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Australians_Party" title="Great Australians Party">Great Australians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_Power" title="Grey Power">Grey Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hear_Our_Voice" title="Hear Our Voice">Hear Our Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_George_Justice_Party" title="Henry George Justice Party">Henry George Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Party_Australia" title="Hope Party Australia">Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_British_Conservative_Party" title="Imperial British Conservative Party">Imperial British Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Democratic_Party_(Australia)" title="Independent Democratic Party (Australia)">Independent Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_EFF" title="Independent EFF">Independent EFF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia%27s_Indigenous_Peoples_Party" title="Australia's Indigenous Peoples Party">Indigenous Peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(1943%E2%80%931945)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (1943–1945)">Liberal Democratic (1940s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Reform_Group" title="Liberal Reform Group">Liberal Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_Australia" title="Libertarian Party of Australia">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Excise_Fuel_and_Beer_Party" title="Lower Excise Fuel and Beer Party">Lower Excise Fuel and Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Marijuana_Party" title="Australian Marijuana Party">Marijuana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Equality_Party_(Marriage)" title="Australian Equality Party (Marriage)">Marriage Equality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mature_Australia_Party" title="Mature Australia Party">Mature Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_Mental_Health_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="The Australian Mental Health Party">Mental Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Class_Party_(Australia)" title="Middle Class Party (Australia)">Middle Class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutual_Party" title="Mutual Party">Mutual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Front_of_Australia" title="National Front of Australia">National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Humanitarian_Party" title="National Humanitarian Party">National Humanitarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Party_of_Australia" title="National Socialist Party of Australia">National Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Nationalist_Party" title="Australian Nationalist Party">Nationalist (1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party" title="Natural Law Party">Natural Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Aircraft_Noise" title="No Aircraft Noise">No Aircraft Noise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_GST_Party" title="No GST Party">No GST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Australia_Movement" title="One Australia Movement">One Australia Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Australia_Party" title="One Australia Party">One Australia Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Parliament_for_Australia" title="One Parliament for Australia">One Parliament for Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Online_Direct_Democracy" title="Online Direct Democracy">Online Direct Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party!_Party!_Party!" class="mw-redirect" title="Party! Party! Party!">Party! Party! Party!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline%27s_United_Australia_Party" title="Pauline's United Australia Party">Pauline's United Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensioner_and_Citizen_Initiated_Referendum_Alliance" title="Pensioner and Citizen Initiated Referendum Alliance">Pensioner and Citizen Initiated Referendum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensioner_Power_Association_of_Australia" title="Pensioner Power Association of Australia">Pensioner Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_Power_(Australia)" title="People Power (Australia)">People Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Victoria)" title="People's Party (Victoria)">People's (Vic.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_Australia" title="Pirate Party Australia">Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_(Australia)" title="Progressive Conservative Party (Australia)">Progressive Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Labour_Party_(Australia)" title="Progressive Labour Party (Australia)">Progressive Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Nationalist_Party" title="Progressive Nationalist Party">Progressive Nationalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_People%27s_Party" title="Protestant People's Party">Protestant People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reclaim_Australia:_Reduce_Immigration" title="Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration">Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referendum_First_Group" title="Referendum First Group">Referendum First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Reform_Party" title="Australian Reform Party">Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_Energy_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Renewable Energy Party">Renewable Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restore_the_Workers%27_Rights_Party" title="Restore the Workers' Rights Party">Restore the Workers' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise_Up_Australia_Party" title="Rise Up Australia Party">Rise Up Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Australia" title="Republican Party of Australia">Republican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_the_ADI_Site_Party" title="Save the ADI Site Party">Save the ADI Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seniors_United_Party_of_Australia" title="Seniors United Party of Australia">Seniors United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Services_Party_of_Australia" title="Services Party of Australia">Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Services_and_Citizens%27_Party" title="Services and Citizens' Party">Services and Citizens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokers%27_Rights_Party" title="Smokers' Rights Party">Smokers' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Australia)" title="Social Democratic Party (Australia)">Social Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Labor_Party" title="State Labor Party">State Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_CSG_Party" title="Stop CSG Party">Stop CSG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Ripened_Warm_Tomato_Party" title="Sun Ripened Warm Tomato Party">Sun Ripened Warm Tomato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmania_First_Party" title="Tasmania First Party">Tasmania First</a></li> <li>Tasmania Senate Team</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxi_Operators_Political_Service" title="Taxi Operators Political Service">Taxi Operators Political Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Together_Party" title="The Together Party">Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party_(1997)" title="United Australia Party (1997)">United Australia (SA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Christian_Party_(Australia)" title="United Christian Party (Australia)">United Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Tasmania_Group" title="United Tasmania Group">United Tasmania Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniting_Australia_Party" title="Uniting Australia Party">Uniting Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Socialist_Party" title="Victorian Socialist Party">Victorian Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voluntary_Euthanasia_Party" title="Voluntary Euthanasia Party">Voluntary Euthanasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/What_Women_Want_(Australia)" title="What Women Want (Australia)">What Women Want</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks_Party" title="WikiLeaks Party">WikiLeaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Women%27s_Party_(1995)" title="Australian Women's Party (1995)">Women's Party (1995)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Women%27s_Party" title="The Women's Party">Women's Party (2020)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Vest_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Yellow Vest Australia">Yellow Vest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Australia_National_Party" title="Young Australia National Party">Young Australia National</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of political parties in Australia">Current Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" 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