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type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Viquipèdia (ca)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ca"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Canal de sindicació Atom Viquipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Canvis_recents&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-País rootpage-País skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vés al contingut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menú principal" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ca.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'Enciclopèdia Lliure" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ca.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Cerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca a Viquipèdia" aria-label="Cerca a Viquipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca a la Viquipèdia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Cerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Eines personals"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Pa%C3%ADs" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Pa%C3%ADs" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines personals</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Pa%C3%ADs" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Pa%C3%ADs" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Identificació" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identificació"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Identificació</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Identificació-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Identificació</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Identificació-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Nom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banderes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banderes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Banderes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banderes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Himnes_nacionals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Himnes_nacionals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Himnes nacionals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Himnes_nacionals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres_símbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres_símbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Altres símbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altres_símbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Accepcions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accepcions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Accepcions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Accepcions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Accepcions</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Accepcions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Contrada_o_regió_natural" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contrada_o_regió_natural"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Contrada o regió natural</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contrada_o_regió_natural-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regió_geogràfica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regió_geogràfica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Regió geogràfica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regió_geogràfica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Territori_estatal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territori_estatal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Territori estatal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territori_estatal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Frontera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Frontera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Frontera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Frontera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altres_tipus_de_territoris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altres_tipus_de_territoris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altres tipus de territoris</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Altres_tipus_de_territoris-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Altres tipus de territoris</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Altres_tipus_de_territoris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-País_constituent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#País_constituent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>País constituent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-País_constituent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Territori_dependent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territori_dependent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Territori dependent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territori_dependent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Territori_en_disputa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Territori_en_disputa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Territori en disputa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Territori_en_disputa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">País</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 172 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="देश - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="देश" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF" title="بلد - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF" title="بلد - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بلد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="দেশ - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দেশ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jach%27a_marka" title="Jach'a marka - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jach'a marka" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96lk%C9%99" title="Ölkə - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ölkə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87" title="اؤلکه - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اؤلکه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB" title="Ил - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ил" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banwa" title="Banwa - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Banwa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Краіна - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Краіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Краіна - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Краіна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Страна - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Страна" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="देश - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="देश" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaontri" title="Kaontri - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kaontri" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ခမ်းထီ - Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="দেশ - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_(%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE)" title="দেশ (তালিকা) - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="দেশ (তালিকা)" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bro" title="Bro - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bro" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Zemlja (država) - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zemlja (država)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara" title="Negara - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Negara" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%B3k-g%C4%83" title="Guók-gă - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Guók-gă" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Мохк - txetxè" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Мохк" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasod" title="Nasod - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nasod" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="وڵات - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وڵات" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paesi" title="Paesi - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Paesi" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A1tn%C3%AD_%C3%BAzem%C3%AD" title="Státní území - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Státní území" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%C4%95%D1%80%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Çĕршыв - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çĕршыв" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwlad" title="Gwlad - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwlad" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_(Geographie)" title="Land (Geographie) - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Land (Geographie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="देश - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="देश" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%AB%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A6%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A2" title="འཛམ་གླིང་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་དག་གི་མིང་རྫོང་དབྱིན་རྒྱ་གསུམ་ཤན་བསྦྱར - dzongka" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="འཛམ་གླིང་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་དག་གི་མིང་རྫོང་དབྱིན་རྒྱ་གསུམ་ཤན་བསྦྱར" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CF%8E%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Χώρα - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χώρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country" title="Country - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Country" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lando" title="Lando - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa_(piirkond)" title="Maa (piirkond) - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Maa (piirkond)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herrialde" title="Herrialde - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Herrialde" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کشور - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کشور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leydi" title="Leydi - ful" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Leydi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ful" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa_(alue)" title="Maa (alue) - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maa (alue)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maa" title="Maa - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Maa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matanitu" title="Matanitu - fijià" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Matanitu" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays" title="Pays - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pays" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payis" title="Payis - Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Payis" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2n" title="Lân - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Lân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="國家 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="國家" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A9yi" title="Péyi - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Péyi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B9thaich" title="Dùthaich - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Dùthaich" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6" title="દેશ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="દેશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87heer" title="Çheer - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Çheer" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%98asa,_yanki" title="Ƙasa, yanki - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ƙasa, yanki" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koet-k%C3%A2" title="Koet-kâ - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Koet-kâ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaumoku%CA%BB%C4%81ina" title="Kaumokuʻāina - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kaumokuʻāina" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A5_(%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94)" title="ארץ (גאוגרפיה) - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארץ (גאוגרפיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="देश - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="देश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Des" title="Des - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Des" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja_(geografski_pojam)" title="Zemlja (geografski pojam) - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zemlja (geografski pojam)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyi" title="Peyi - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Peyi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orsz%C3%A1g" title="Ország - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%AB%D6%80_(%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AE%D6%84)" title="Երկիր (տարածք) - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկիր (տարածք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pais" title="Pais - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pais" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menua" title="Menua - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Menua" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara" title="Negara - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuna" title="Nuna - inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Nuna" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagilian" title="Pagilian - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagilian" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Mохк - ingúix" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Mохк" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingúix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lando" title="Lando - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lando" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paese_(geografia)" title="Paese (geografia) - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Paese (geografia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD" title="国 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konchri" title="Konchri - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Konchri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/gugde" title="gugde - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="gugde" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ქვეყანა - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქვეყანა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Ел - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ел" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F" title="ប្រទេស - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប្រទេស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6" title="ದೇಶ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದೇಶ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="나라 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="나라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8F%D9%84%D9%8F%DA%A9" title="مُلُک - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="مُلُک" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welat" title="Welat - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Welat" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow" title="Pow - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%A9" title="Өлкө - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Өлкө" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagus" title="Pagus - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pagus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paiz" title="Paiz - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Paiz" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8C%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5" title="Уьлкве - lesguià" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Уьлкве" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesguià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landj_(geografie)" title="Landj (geografie) - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Landj (geografie)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es%C3%A9" title="Esé - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Esé" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94" title="ປະເທດ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0alis" title="Šalis - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šalis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeme_(teritorija)" title="Zeme (teritorija) - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zeme (teritorija)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firenena" title="Firenena - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Firenena" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Эл - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Эл" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagara" title="Nagara - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Nagara" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%82%E1%80%AE%E1%80%AF" title="ရးနိဂီု - Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="ရးနိဂီု" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="देश - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="देश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_(geografi)" title="Negara (geografi) - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negara (geografi)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pajji%C5%BC" title="Pajjiż - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Pajjiż" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%AD%C3%A7" title="Paíç - mirandès" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Paíç" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်းပြည် - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တိုင်းပြည်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C" title="لزمی - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لزمی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="देश - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="देश" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D" title="देय् - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="देय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_(geografie)" title="Land (geografie) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Land (geografie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays" title="Pays - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Pays" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naga" title="Naga - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Naga" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="ਦੇਸ਼ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੇਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pais" title="Pais - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Pais" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE" title="देशा - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="देशा" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuntrii" title="Kuntrii - Pitcairn-Norfolk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kuntrii" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Pitcairn-Norfolk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_(pa%C5%84stwo)" title="Kraj (państwo) - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kraj (państwo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="دیس - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دیس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="هیواد - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هیواد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="País" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suyu_(mamallaqta)" title="Suyu (mamallaqta) - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Suyu (mamallaqta)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Them" title="Them - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Them" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aar%C4%83" title="Țară - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Страна - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Страна" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Країна - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Країна" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Дойду - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дойду" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kintra" title="Kintra - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kintra" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%DA%AA" title="ملڪ - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ملڪ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemlja_(geografski_pojam)" title="Zemlja (geografski pojam) - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zemlja (geografski pojam)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A7" title="රට - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රට" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country" title="Country - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Country" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%C5%BEela" title="Dežela - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dežela" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atunu%27u" title="Atunu'u - samoà" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Atunu'u" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadan" title="Wadan - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Wadan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vendi" title="Vendi - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vendi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%99%D0%B0_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Земља (геополитика) - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Земља (геополитика)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondre" title="Kondre - sranan" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Kondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naha" title="Naha - sotho meridional" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Naha" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagri" title="Nagri - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Nagri" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land" title="Land - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Land" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nchi" title="Nchi - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nchi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="நாடு - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/qalang_(Koka)" title="qalang (Koka) - Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="qalang (Koka)" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%82" title="దేశం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దేశం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кишвар - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кишвар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8" title="ประเทศ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%83%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD" title="ሃገር - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሃገር" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bansa" title="Bansa - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bansa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C5%A1v%C9%99r" title="Kišvər - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kišvər" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Clke" title="Ülke - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ülke" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alang" title="Alang - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Alang" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB" title="Ил - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ил" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Шаер - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Шаер" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%86%D9%84%DB%95%D8%AA" title="دۆلەت - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دۆلەت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Країна - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Країна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9" title="ملک - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ملک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamlakat" title="Mamlakat - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mamlakat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat, article bo"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%A9ze" title="Paéze - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Paéze" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia" title="Quốc gia - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc gia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4n" title="Län - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Län" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasud" title="Nasud - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nasud" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6" title="國家 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="國家" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ქიანა - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ქიანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="לאנד - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="לאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Or%C3%ADl%E1%BA%B9%CC%80-%C3%A8d%C3%A8" title="Orílẹ̀-èdè - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Orílẹ̀-èdè" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guekgya" title="Guekgya - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Guekgya" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="国家 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="国家" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kok-ka" title="Kok-ka - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kok-ka" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%A6" title="邦 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="邦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6256#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Pa%C3%ADs" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Pa%C3%ADs" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Pa%C3%ADs" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&oldid=34578043" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Pa%C3%ADs&id=34578043&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPa%25C3%25ADs"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPa%25C3%25ADs"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg/220px-Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg/330px-Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg/440px-Mapa_comarcal_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="1052" /></a><figcaption>Mapa dels <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans" title="Països Catalans">Països Catalans</a>. Els Països Catalans són els territoris de cultura catalana on la llengua autòctona és el <a href="/wiki/Catal%C3%A0" title="Català">català</a>, o bé els territoris que formen part d'una unitat geogràfica, històrica, cultural i lingüística de predomini català.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-encat_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encat-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Són també els territoris on viuen o han viscut els <a href="/wiki/Catalans" title="Catalans">catalans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Un <b>país</b> és un <a href="/wiki/Territori" title="Territori">territori</a>, o una contrada, delimitat per característiques naturals (unitat fisiogràfica o paisatgística), culturals (territori d'un poble, d'una <a href="/wiki/Naci%C3%B3" title="Nació">nació</a>) o polítiques (<a href="/wiki/Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat">estat</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-diec_país_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diec_país-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-termcat_país_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-termcat_país-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Quan es refereix a una organització política específica, el terme «país» pot referir-se a un <a href="/wiki/Estat_sobir%C3%A0" title="Estat sobirà">estat sobirà</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Estats_amb_reconeixement_limitat" title="Estats amb reconeixement limitat">estat amb reconeixement limitat</a>, un <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_constituent" class="mw-redirect" title="País constituent">país constituent</a> o un <a href="/wiki/Territori_dependent" title="Territori dependent">territori dependent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Fowler_Bunck_1996_pp._381–404_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fowler_Bunck_1996_pp._381–404-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-World_Population_by_Country_2024_(Live)_1945_w673_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Population_by_Country_2024_(Live)_1945_w673-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-academic.oup.com_i784_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-academic.oup.com_i784-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La majoria dels estats sobirans, però no tots els països, són membres de les <a href="/wiki/Nacions_Unides" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacions Unides">Nacions Unides</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-World_Population_by_Country_2024_(Live)_1945_w673_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Population_by_Country_2024_(Live)_1945_w673-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No hi ha un acord universal sobre el nombre de <i>països</i> al món, ja que diversos estats han disputat l'estatus de sobirania, el reconeixement limitat i una sèrie d'entitats no sobiranes s'anomenen habitualment països.><sup id="cite_ref-Seguin_2011_f032_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Seguin_2011_f032-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-World_Population_by_Country_2024_(Live)_z997_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Population_by_Country_2024_(Live)_z997-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La definició i l'ús de la paraula "país" són flexibles i han canviat amb el temps. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i> va escriure l'any 2010 que "qualsevol intent de trobar una definició clara d'un país aviat es troba amb un gran nombre d'excepcions i anomalies."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Les àrees molt més petites que una entitat política es poden anomenar «país», com ara el <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Country&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="West Country (encara no existeix)">West Country</a> a Anglaterra, «big sky countr»" (utilitzat en diversos contextos de l'<a href="/wiki/Oest_dels_Estats_Units" title="Oest dels Estats Units">Oest dels Estats Units</a>), «país del carbó» (utilitzat per descriure <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regions_mineres_de_carb%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regions mineres de carbó (encara no existeix)">regions mineres de carbó</a>), o simplement «el país» (utilitzat per descriure una <a href="/wiki/Medi_rural" title="Medi rural">zona rural</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-oed_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oed-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Merriam-Webster_2024_u184_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Merriam-Webster_2024_u184-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El terme "país" també s'utilitza com a qualificatiu descriptiu, com ara <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_country" class="mw-redirect" title="Música country">música country</a> o un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estil_de_vida_rural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estil de vida rural (encara no existeix)">estil de vida campestre</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cambridge_Dictionary_2024_t399_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cambridge_Dictionary_2024_t399-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Etimologia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El terme «país» prové del <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Pagus" title="Pagus">pagus</a></i> a través del mot <a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%A8s" title="Francès">francès</a> <i>pays</i>. Designava una subdivisió territorial de la <i>civitas</i> com a demarcació rural (és la mateixa etimologia que "pagès"). A l'edat mitjana un <i>pagus</i> indicava una comarca com a subdivisió d'un <a href="/wiki/Comte" title="Comte">comtat</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Identificació"><span id="Identificaci.C3.B3"></span>Identificació</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Identificació"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els símbols d'un país poden incorporar símbols <a href="/wiki/Cultura" title="Cultura">culturals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%B3" title="Religió">religiosos</a> o <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtica" title="Política">polítics</a> de qualsevol nació que el país inclogui. Es poden veure moltes categories de símbols en banderes, escuts o segells. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nom">Nom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Nom"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Map of Pacific Island countries identified by their two-letter ISO country codes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg/240px-Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg/360px-Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg/480px-Oceania_without_Asian_country_codes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="794" data-file-height="514" /></a><figcaption> Tot i això, diverses entitats no sobiranes tenen codis de país, com ara PF (<a href="/wiki/Polin%C3%A8sia_Francesa" title="Polinèsia Francesa">Polinèsia Francesa</a>) i TK (<a href="/wiki/Tokelau" title="Tokelau">Tokelau</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>La majoria dels països tenen un nom llarg i un nom curt. El nom llarg s'utilitza normalment en contextos formals i sovint descriu la forma de govern del país. El nom curt és el nom comú del país amb el qual s'identifica normalment.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els noms de la majoria de països es deriven d'una característica de la terra, el nom d'una tribu o persona històrica o una descripció direccional.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_Internacional_per_a_l%27Estandarditzaci%C3%B3" title="Organització Internacional per a l'Estandardització">Organització Internacional per a l'Estandardització</a> manté una llista de codis de país com a part de <a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">la norma ISO 3166</a> per designar cada país amb un codi de país de dues lletres.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El nom d'un país pot tenir un significat cultural i diplomàtic. <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_l%27Alt_Volta" title="República de l'Alt Volta">L'Alt Volta</a> va canviar el seu nom a <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> per reflectir el final de la colonització francesa, i el nom de <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_del_Nord" title="Macedònia del Nord">Macedònia del Nord</a> va ser <a href="/wiki/Disputa_sobre_el_nom_de_Maced%C3%B2nia" title="Disputa sobre el nom de Macedònia">disputat</a> durant anys a causa d'un conflicte amb la regió <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" title="Macedònia (Grècia)">de Macedònia</a> de <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">Grècia</a> amb el mateix nom.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Banderes">Banderes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Banderes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originalment, les banderes que representaven un país serien generalment la bandera personal dels seus governants; tanmateix, amb el temps, la pràctica d'utilitzar banderes personals com a banderes de llocs es va abandonar en favor de banderes que tenien certa significació per a la nació, sovint la seva patrona. Els primers exemples d'aquests van ser les <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAbliques_mar%C3%ADtimes" title="Repúbliques marítimes">repúbliques marítimes</a> com <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_G%C3%A8nova" title="República de Gènova">Gènova</a> que es podria dir que tenien una bandera nacional ja al segle XII.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarraclough19717–8_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarraclough19717–8-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tanmateix, encara s'utilitzaven sobretot en el context de la identificació marina. </p><p>Tot i que algunes banderes daten de temps antics, l'ús generalitzat de banderes fora del context militar o naval només comença amb l'auge de la idea d’<a href="/wiki/Estat_naci%C3%B3" title="Estat nació">estat nació</a> a finals del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xviii</span>I i, en particular, són un producte de l'<a href="/wiki/Era_de_les_revolucions" title="Era de les revolucions">Edat de la Revolució</a>. Revolucions com les de <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_Francesa" title="Revolució Francesa">França</a> i <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_Americana" title="Revolució Americana">Amèrica</a> van demanar que la gent comencés a pensar-se com a <a href="/wiki/Ciutadania" title="Ciutadania">ciutadans</a> en lloc de súbdits sota un rei i, per tant, van necessitar banderes que representessin la ciutadania col·lectiva, no només el poder i el dret d'una família governant.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENadler2016_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENadler2016-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197948_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197948-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amb el <a href="/wiki/Nacionalisme" title="Nacionalisme">nacionalisme</a> comú a tot Europa al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xii</span>, les banderes nacionals van arribar a representar la majoria dels estats d'Europa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENadler2016_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENadler2016-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les banderes també van començar a fomentar un sentit d'unitat entre diferents pobles, com ara la Union Jack que representava una unió entre <a href="/wiki/Anglaterra" title="Anglaterra">Anglaterra</a> i <a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2cia" title="Escòcia">Escòcia</a>, o van començar a representar la unitat entre nacions en una lluita compartida percebuda, per exemple, els <a href="/wiki/Colors_paneslaus" title="Colors paneslaus">colors paneslaus</a> o més tardç <a href="/wiki/Colors_pan%C3%A0rabs" title="Colors panàrabs">colors àrabs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartlett201131_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett201131-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A mesura que els europeus van colonitzar parts importants del món, van exportar idees de nació i símbols nacionals, incloses les banderes, i l'adopció d'una bandera es va veure com una part integral del procés de construcció de la nació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVirmani1999169_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVirmani1999169-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El canvi polític, la reforma social i les revolucions combinades amb un sentit creixent de nacionalitat entre la gent normal als segles XIX i XX van provocar el naixement de noves nacions i banderes a tot el món.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197950_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197950-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amb la creació de tantes banderes, va començar a desenvolupar-se l'interès per aquests dissenys i va sorgir l'estudi de les banderes, <a href="/wiki/Vexil%C2%B7lologia" title="Vexil·lologia">la vexil·lologia</a>, tant a nivell professional com aficionat. Després de la Segona Guerra Mundial, la vexil·lologia occidental va passar per una fase de ràpid desenvolupament, amb nombroses instal·lacions d'investigació i publicacions establertes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXing20132_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEXing20132-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Himnes_nacionals">Himnes nacionals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Himnes nacionals"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Un himne nacional és una composició musical <a href="/wiki/Patriotisme" title="Patriotisme">patriòtica</a> que simbolitza i evoca elogis de la història i les tradicions d'un país o nació.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tot i que el costum d'un himne nacional adoptat oficialment es va popularitzar només al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xii</span>, alguns himnes nacionals són anteriors a aquest període, sovint existint com a cançons patriòtiques molt abans de ser designats com a himne nacional. Diversos països continuen sense un himne nacional oficial. En aquests casos, hi ha himnes <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> establerts que es sonen en esdeveniments esportius o recepcions diplomàtiques. Aquests inclouen el Regne Unit (<a href="/wiki/God_Save_the_King" title="God Save the King">God Save the King</a>) i Suècia (<span lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/Du_gamla,_Du_fria" class="mw-redirect" title="Du gamla, Du fria">Du gamla, Du fria</a></span>). Alguns estats sobirans que estan formats per diversos països o circumscripcions tenen composicions musicals associades per a cadascun d'ells (com amb el <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_Rep%C3%BAbliques_Socialistes_Sovi%C3%A8tiques" title="Unió de Repúbliques Socialistes Soviètiques">Unió Soviètica</a>). De vegades s'anomena himnes nacionals tot i que no són estats sobirans (per exemple, <i>Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau</i> s'utilitza per a Gal·les, part del Regne Unit). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altres_símbols"><span id="Altres_s.C3.ADmbols"></span>Altres símbols</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Altres símbols"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galeria_d%27escuts_d%27estats_sobirans" title="Galeria d'escuts d'estats sobirans">Escuts</a> o emblemes nacionals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segell_(autenticaci%C3%B3)" title="Segell (autenticació)">Segells</a></li> <li>Lemes nacionals</li> <li>Colors nacionals</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Accepcions">Accepcions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Accepcions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El mot presenta diferents <a href="/wiki/Accepci%C3%B3" title="Accepció">accepcions</a> basades en els elements caracteritzadors que defineixen un territori determinat: medi físic o natural, ètnia o política.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Contrada_o_regió_natural"><span id="Contrada_o_regi.C3.B3_natural"></span>Contrada o regió natural</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Contrada o regió natural"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En el sentit de contrada o regió petita s'utilitza país en diferents expressions geogràfiques: productes del país, un país de bolets, <a href="/wiki/Sant_Sadurn%C3%AD_d%27Anoia" title="Sant Sadurní d'Anoia">Sant Sadurní</a> és el país del <a href="/wiki/Cava_(beguda)" title="Cava (beguda)">cava</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A8s" title="Vallès">Vallès</a> és el rerepaís de Barcelona, la <a href="/wiki/Cerdanya" title="Cerdanya">Cerdanya</a> és un país muntanyós. </p><p>L'escola geogràfica francesa va definir la <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_natural" title="Regió natural">regió natural</a>, o regió fisiogràfica, com a equivalent de país en el sentit restringit. Així, <i>le pays catalan</i> és la <a href="/wiki/Catalunya_del_Nord" title="Catalunya del Nord">Catalunya del Nord</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regió_geogràfica"><span id="Regi.C3.B3_geogr.C3.A0fica"></span>Regió geogràfica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Regió geogràfica"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En un sentit més ampli, un país és una <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_geogr%C3%A0fica" class="mw-redirect" title="Regió geogràfica">regió geogràfica</a> on, a més de les característiques naturals, es té en compte les característiques culturals, socials i històriques que determinen la regió. A vegades el país pot correspondre a una regió administrativa i de vegades s'utilitza en contraposició a delimitacions arbitràries. Per exemple: el <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Basc" title="País Basc">País Basc</a>, el <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_de_Gal%C2%B7les" class="mw-redirect" title="País de Gal·les">País de Gal·les</a>, els <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans" title="Països Catalans">Països Catalans</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Territori_estatal">Territori estatal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Territori estatal"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat">Estat</a></div> <p>Per extensió de regió administrativa, s'usa <i>país</i> per a designar el territori d'un <a href="/wiki/Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat">estat</a>. En la legislació i en els acords i tractats internacionals es prefereix usar el terme <i>Estat</i> perquè és més precís que país. </p><p>Quan es parla d'agrupacions de països (països mediterranis, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_%C3%A0rabs" title="Països àrabs">països àrabs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_desenvolupats" class="mw-redirect" title="Països desenvolupats">països desenvolupats</a>…) es pot referir tant a agrupacions d'estats com a àrees culturals o econòmiques. En el cas de <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%AFsos_Catalans" title="Països Catalans">Països Catalans</a> es refereix, generalment, al domini lingüístic del <a href="/wiki/Catal%C3%A0" title="Català">català</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Frontera">Frontera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Frontera"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Frontera" title="Frontera">Frontera</a></div> <p>Una <b>frontera</b> és el límit geogràfic imaginari entre dos països.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> També es consideren fronteres les zones d'accés d'<a href="/wiki/Aeroport" title="Aeroport">aeroports</a> o ports, ja que esdevenen els límits aeris i marítims del país. D'aquesta manera es delimita l'espai en el que un país exerceix la seva sobirania.<sup id="cite_ref-conpapeles_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-conpapeles-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altres_tipus_de_territoris">Altres tipus de territoris</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Altres tipus de territoris"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="País_constituent"><span id="Pa.C3.ADs_constituent"></span>País constituent</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: País constituent"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_constituent" class="mw-redirect" title="País constituent">País constituent</a></div> <p>Un <b>país constituent</b> és un terme a vegades utilitzat, normalment per institucions oficials, en contextos en els quals un nombre de països componen una gran entitat o agrupació; així l'<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_per_a_la_Cooperaci%C3%B3_i_el_Desenvolupament_Econ%C3%B2mic" class="mw-redirect" title="Organització per a la Cooperació i el Desenvolupament Econòmic">OCDE</a> ha utilitzat el terme referit-se a l'antiga <a href="/wiki/Iugosl%C3%A0via" title="Iugoslàvia">Iugoslàvia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i les institucions <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europees</a> com el <a href="/wiki/Consell_d%27Europa" title="Consell d'Europa">Consell d'Europa</a> freqüentment la utilitzen en referència a la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea">Unió Europea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Territori_dependent">Territori dependent</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Territori dependent"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:The_Convent_(Gibraltar).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/The_Convent_%28Gibraltar%29.JPG/220px-The_Convent_%28Gibraltar%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/The_Convent_%28Gibraltar%29.JPG/330px-The_Convent_%28Gibraltar%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/The_Convent_%28Gibraltar%29.JPG/440px-The_Convent_%28Gibraltar%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Edifici del govern de Gibraltar, un territori dependent segons l'ONU</figcaption></figure> <p>Una <b>dependència</b>, <b>àrea dependent</b> o <b>territori dependent</b> és un territori que per qualsevol causa no gaudeix de total <a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%A8ncia" title="Independència">independència</a> ni <a href="/wiki/Sobirania" title="Sobirania">sobirania</a> sinó que depèn d'un <a href="/wiki/Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat">Estat</a>, amb la particularitat que tampoc no gaudeix del mateix estatus que les altres unitats (regions, províncies, departaments, etc.) que formen aquest Estat. Alguns d'aquests territoris poden ser, per exemple, <a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B2nies" title="Colònies">colònies</a> (o antigues colònies) o terrenys deshabitats.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En el cas concret de <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a>, per exemple, la part que es troba al continent europeu (incloent l'illa de <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2rsega" title="Còrsega">Còrsega</a>) es considera <a href="/wiki/Metr%C3%B2poli" title="Metròpoli">metròpoli</a> mentre que la resta de territoris, a <a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica" title="Amèrica">Amèrica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a> són territoris <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3_d%27ultramar" title="Regió d'ultramar">d'ultramar</a> que de fet són dependències. Un altre exempte n'és <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a>, un territori dependent del <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> ubicat a la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A8rica" title="Península Ibèrica">península Ibèrica</a>. L'<a href="/wiki/Illa_de_Montserrat" title="Illa de Montserrat">Illa de Montserrat</a>, al <a href="/wiki/Carib" title="Carib">Carib</a>, també és una dependència britànica.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Territori_en_disputa">Territori en disputa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Territori en disputa"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_reivindicacions_territorials" title="Llista de reivindicacions territorials">Llista de reivindicacions territorials</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Antarctica.CIA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mapa amb les divisions de l'Antàrtida que actualment es troben en conflicte de disputa territorial." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Antarctica.CIA.svg/220px-Antarctica.CIA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Antarctica.CIA.svg/330px-Antarctica.CIA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Antarctica.CIA.svg/440px-Antarctica.CIA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="639" /></a><figcaption>Reclamacions territorials que actualment podem trobar en referència a l'<a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rtida" title="Antàrtida">Antàrtida</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Un territori disputat és aquell territori del que la seva <a href="/wiki/Sobirania" title="Sobirania">sobirania</a> és ambicionada per dos o més països. Normalment l'administració del territori la porta a un cap dels països que reclama la sobirania, mentre que l'altre país no reconeix la sobirania sobre el territori de l'altre país. Això no es sol donar en en àrees terrestres o marítimes sobre les que cap dels països que ho reclamen en tingui el control efectiu, com per exemple l'a<a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%A0rtida" title="Antàrtida">Antàrtida</a>, o només ho té parcialment. També se pot considerar com un territori disputat a aquelles zones que estan administrades per dos governs diferents i, per tant, estan dividides; un exemple és la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Turca_de_Xipre_del_Nord" title="República Turca de Xipre del Nord">República Turca de Xipre del Nord</a> i <a href="/wiki/Xipre" title="Xipre">Xipre</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADs&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Countries" class="extiw" title="commons:Countries"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6256?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Countries" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Countries"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6256?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Viccionari.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Viccionari"><img alt="Viccionari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/17px-Viccionari.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/26px-Viccionari.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/34px-Viccionari.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Viccionari</figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><span class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/pa%C3%ADs" class="extiw" title="wikt:país">Viccionari</a> </span></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/seixanta-dues-personalitats-del-maestrat-reivindiquen-el-terme-paisos-catalans/">Seixanta-dues personalitats del Maestrat reivindiquen el terme ‘Països Catalans'</a>». <i>Vilaweb</i>, 30-07-2015.</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240516174239/https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/seixanta-dues-personalitats-del-maestrat-reivindiquen-el-terme-paisos-catalans/">Arxivat</a> 2024-05-16 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback 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[Consulta: 2 març 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jones</span>, J «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_human-events_1964-08-01_24_31/page/n13">What Makes a Country?</a>». <i>Human Events</i>, vol. 24, 31, 1964, pàg. 14.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Seguin_2011_f032-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Seguin_2011_f032_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Seguin</span>, Denis. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240124003740/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/what-makes-a-country/article595868/">What makes a country?</a>». <i>The Globe and Mail</i>, 29-07-2011. 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A: <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i>. 1971 compact.  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[Consulta: 5 setembre 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHa2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ha</span>, Thu-Huong. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220822155453/https://qz.com/1070266/the-name-of-a-country-can-only-really-mean-one-of-four-things/">Nearly every country on earth is named after one of four things</a>» (en anglès). <i>Quartz</i>, 15-10-2017. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/1070266/the-name-of-a-country-can-only-really-mean-one-of-four-things/">original</a> el 22 agost 2022. 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[Consulta: 21 juliol 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-42736495">Why do names matter so much?</a>» (en anglès). <i></i>, 21-01-2018 [Consulta: 21 juliol 2022].</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220721043621/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-42736495">Arxivat</a> 2022-07-21 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarraclough19717–8-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarraclough19717–8_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarraclough1971">Barraclough, 1971</a>, p. 7–8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENadler2016-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENadler2016_25-0">25,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENadler2016_25-1">25,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNadler2016">Nadler, 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197948-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197948_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFInglefieldMould1979">Inglefield i Mould, 1979</a>, p. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBartlett201131-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBartlett201131_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBartlett2011">Bartlett, 2011</a>, p. 31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVirmani1999169-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVirmani1999169_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVirmani1999">Virmani, 1999</a>, p. 169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197950-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEInglefieldMould197950_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFInglefieldMould1979">Inglefield i Mould, 1979</a>, p. 50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEXing20132-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEXing20132_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFXing2013">Xing, 2013</a>, p. 2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220805175145/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/national-anthem/">National anthem – The World Factbook</a>». <i>Central Intelligence Agency</i>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/national-anthem/">original</a> el 5 agost 2022. [Consulta: 27 maig 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diccionari.cat/lexicx.jsp?GECART=0098375"><i>país</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120208164134/http://www.diccionari.cat/lexicx.jsp?GECART=0098375">Arxivat</a> 2012-02-08 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191228224840/https://dilc.org/frontera">Definició de frontera, significat de frontera en català</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dilc.org/frontera">original</a> el 2019-12-28. [Consulta: 28 desembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-conpapeles-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-conpapeles_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070729012803/http://www.conpapeles.com/termino-Frontera_74.php">Frontera</a>» (en castellà). Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.conpapeles.com/termino-Frontera_74.php">original</a> el 29 de juliol de 2007. [Consulta: 27 setembre 2007].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208080713/http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/60/63/1947767.htm">Yugoslavia</a>» (en inglés). Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/60/63/1947767.htm">original</a> el 2015-12-08. [Consulta: 15 enero 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090206100616/http://assembly.coe.int/Documents/AdoptedText/TA04/ERES1365.htm">Unión Europea</a>» (en inglés). Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://assembly.coe.int/Documents/AdoptedText/TA04/ERES1365.htm">original</a> el 2009-02-06. [Consulta: 15 enero 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230827041932/https://www.un.org/dppa/decolonization/en/history/international-trusteeship-system-and-trust-territories">International Trusteeship System and Trust Territories | The United Nations and Decolonization</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/dppa/decolonization/en/history/international-trusteeship-system-and-trust-territories">original</a> el 2023-08-27. [Consulta: 27 març 2024].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230628060426/https://www.indexmundi.com/montserrat/government_profile.html">Montserrat Government Profile 2018</a>». <i>Indexmundi.com</i>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indexmundi.com/montserrat/government_profile.html">original</a> el 28 June 2023. [Consulta: 28 abril 2019].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=País&oldid=34578043">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=País&oldid=34578043</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Geografia_regional" title="Categoria:Geografia regional">Geografia regional</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_la_plantilla_Webarchive_amb_enlla%C3%A7_wayback" title="Categoria:Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback">Articles amb la plantilla Webarchive amb enllaç wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_avisos_de_la_plantilla_Webarchive" title="Categoria:Articles amb avisos de la plantilla Webarchive">Articles amb avisos de la plantilla Webarchive</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_enlla%C3%A7_commonscat_des_de_Wikidata" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata">Pàgines amb enllaç commonscat des de Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Control_d%27autoritats" title="Categoria:Control d'autoritats">Control d'autoritats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 7 feb 2025 a les 20:33.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. 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