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Je dostupný v 13 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A2%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="قاعدة بيانات آيباك لناسا للأجرام خارج المجرة – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قاعدة بيانات آيباك لناسا للأجرام خارج المجرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA Extragalactic Database – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="NASA Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7" title="नासा/आईपैक ग़ैर-गैलेक्सीय कोष – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नासा/आईपैक ग़ैर-गैलेक्सीय कोष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA Extragalactic Database – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="NASA Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%90%D0%A1%D0%90" title="Вонгалактичка база на податоци на НАСА – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вонгалактичка база на податоци на НАСА" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database" title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q488563" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><p><b>NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database</b> (<b>NED</b>) je internetová <a href="/wiki/Astronomie" title="Astronomie">astronomická</a> databáze, která shromažďuje a vzájemně propojuje astronomické údaje o objektech za hranicemi <a href="/wiki/Galaxie_Ml%C3%A9%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_dr%C3%A1ha" title="Galaxie Mléčná dráha">galaxie Mléčné dráhy</a> (galaxie, kvasary, zdroje rádiového, infračerveného a rentgenového záření apod.). Databázi vytvořili na konci 80. let 20. století dva astronomové z <a href="/wiki/Pasadena" title="Pasadena">Pasadeny</a>, George Helou a Barry F. Madore. NED je financována <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> a provozována centrem IPAC (Infrared Processing and Analysis Center) v areálu <a href="/wiki/Kalifornsk%C3%BD_technologick%C3%BD_institut" title="Kalifornský technologický institut">Kalifornského technologického institutu</a> na základě smlouvy s NASA. </p><p>Základem databáze je hlavní seznam mimogalaktických objektů, pro který bylo vytvořeno vzájemné propojení jejich jmen, byla zadána co nejpřesnější poloha a <a href="/wiki/Rud%C3%BD_posuv" title="Rudý posuv">rudý posuv</a> a byly shromážděny některé základní údaje. Dále shrnuje internetové odkazy na literaturu související s jednotlivými objekty. Podrobné <a href="/wiki/Fotometrick%C3%A1_veli%C4%8Dina" class="mw-redirect" title="Fotometrická veličina">fotometrické veličiny</a>, polohu objektů a jejich rudý posuv přebrala z jiných sbírek a literatury, na které uvádí odkazy. NED také obsahuje snímky získané pomocí přehlídky 2MASS, Digitized Sky Survey a z dalších zdrojů.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_overview_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED_overview-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V roce 2017 databáze obsahovala 252 milionů různých astronomických objektů s 298 miliony vzájemných vazeb napříč různými vlnovými délkami, změřené rudé posuvy 5 milionů objektů, 2,3 miliardy fotometrických dat, 609 milionů změřených rozměrů, 106 tisíc vzdáleností nezávislých na rudém posuvu pro 27 tisíc galaxií, 502 tisíc podrobných tříd pro 230 tisíc objektů, 2,5 milionů snímků, mapy a vnější odkazy, spolu s odkazy na více než 103 tisíc článků v časopisech, poznámkami a souhrny.<sup id="cite_ref-NED_highlights_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED_highlights-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database?oldid=727538607"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span> </p><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NED_overview-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NED_overview_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>NED Overview</i> [online]. Infrared Processing and Analysis Center (IPAC) [cit. 2017-02-08]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipac.caltech.edu/project/24">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=NED+Overview&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipac.caltech.edu%2Fproject%2F24&rft.pub=Infrared+Processing+and+Analysis+Center+%28IPAC%29"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NED_highlights-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NED_highlights_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>What's New with NED</i> [online]. NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED) [cit. 2017-02-08]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/help/whats_new.html">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=What%27s+New+with+NED&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fned.ipac.caltech.edu%2Fhelp%2Fwhats_new.html&rft.pub=NASA%2FIPAC+Extragalactic+Database+%28NED%29"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SIMBAD" title="SIMBAD">SIMBAD</a> - databáze objektů za hranicemi sluneční soustavy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/">NED</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Astronomie" title="Portál:Astronomie">Astronomie</a> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&oldid=14655746">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NASA/IPAC_Extragalactic_Database&oldid=14655746</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Astronomick%C3%A9_datab%C3%A1ze" title="Kategorie:Astronomické databáze">Astronomické databáze</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skrytá kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_p%C5%99elo%C5%BEen%C3%A9_z_enwiki" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki">Monitoring:Články přeložené z enwiki</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 8. 2. 2017 v 09:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. 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