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href="#List_of_secretaries_of_foreign_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>List of secretaries of foreign affairs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_secretaries_of_foreign_affairs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of secretaries of foreign affairs subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_secretaries_of_foreign_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1899" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1899"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1899</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1899-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1943–1945" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1943–1945"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1943–1945</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1943–1945-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1946–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1946–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1946–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1946–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Cabinet member</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Secretary of Foreign Affairs</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: normal;"><i>Kalihim ng Ugnayang Panlabas</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg/180px-Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg/240px-Seal_of_the_Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seal of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)" title="Department of Foreign Affairs (Philippines)">Department of Foreign Affairs</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png/220px-Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png/330px-Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png/440px-Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait.png 2x" data-file-width="2898" data-file-height="3567" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Manalo" title="Enrique Manalo">Enrique Manalo</a><br /></div>since July 1, 2022</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)" title="Department of Foreign Affairs (Philippines)">Department of Foreign Affairs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Mr. Secretary<br />(informal)<br /><a href="/wiki/The_Honourable#United_States" title="The Honourable">The Honorable</a><br />(formal)<br /><a href="/wiki/Excellency" title="Excellency">His Excellency</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />(diplomatic)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member of</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_Philippines" title="Cabinet of the Philippines">Cabinet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/National_Security_Council_(Philippines)" title="National Security Council (Philippines)">National Security Council</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reports to</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seat_(legal_entity)" title="Seat (legal entity)">Seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pasay" title="Pasay">Pasay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a><br />with <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Appointments" title="Commission on Appointments">Commission on Appointments</a> <a href="/wiki/Advice_and_consent" title="Advice and consent">advice and consent</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines#Power_of_appointment" title="President of the Philippines">At the President's pleasure</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugural holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini" title="Apolinario Mabini">Apolinario Mabini</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">January 21, 1899</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dfa.gov.ph">www<wbr />.dfa<wbr />.gov<wbr />.ph</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>secretary of foreign affairs</b> (<a href="/wiki/Filipino_language" title="Filipino language">Filipino</a>: <i>Kalihim ng Ugnayang Panlabas</i>) is the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_Philippines" title="Cabinet of the Philippines">Cabinet of the Philippines</a> member in charge of implementing foreign policy for the government of the Philippines as the head of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)" title="Department of Foreign Affairs (Philippines)">Department of Foreign Affairs</a>. </p><p>The current secretary is <a href="/wiki/Enrique_Manalo" title="Enrique Manalo">Enrique Manalo</a>, who assumed office on July 1, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-PBBMDFASecretary_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBBMDFASecretary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Duties_and_Powers">Duties and Powers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Duties and Powers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Under the basis of Commonwealth Act No. 732,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republic Act No. 708,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Republic Act No. 7157,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the duties and powers of the Secretary is: "advises and assists the President in planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, integrating, and evaluating the total national effort in the field of foreign affairs relations in pursuit of its Constitutional mandate".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_secretaries_of_foreign_affairs">List of secretaries of foreign affairs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: List of secretaries of foreign affairs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1899">1899</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1899"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid;"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Portrait </th> <th width="150px">Secretary </th> <th width="120px">Took office </th> <th width="120px">Left office </th> <th><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6">Secretary of Foreign Relations </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>1</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Apolinario_Mabini.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Apolinario_Mabini.jpg/99px-Apolinario_Mabini.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Apolinario_Mabini.jpg/149px-Apolinario_Mabini.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Apolinario_Mabini.jpg/199px-Apolinario_Mabini.jpg 2x" data-file-width="631" data-file-height="799" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apolinario_Mabini" title="Apolinario Mabini"><b>Apolinario Mabini</b></a><br /><small>(1864–1903)</small> </td> <td>January 21,<br />1899 </td> <td>May 7,<br />1899 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>2</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg/100px-Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg/150px-Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg/199px-Senor_Felipe_Buencamino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="637" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Buencamino" title="Felipe Buencamino"><b>Felipe Buencamino</b></a><br /><small>(1848–1929)</small> </td> <td>May 7,<br />1899 </td> <td>November 13,<br />1899 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emilio_Aguinaldo" title="Emilio Aguinaldo">Emilio Aguinaldo</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1943–1945"><span id="1943.E2.80.931945"></span>1943–1945</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1943–1945"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid;"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Portrait </th> <th width="150px">Secretary </th> <th width="120px">Took office </th> <th width="120px">Left office </th> <th><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6">Minister of Foreign Affairs </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>3</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg/100px-Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg/150px-Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg/200px-Claro_Mayo_Recto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="338" data-file-height="445" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Claro_M._Recto" title="Claro M. Recto"><b>Claro M. Recto</b></a><br /><small>(1890–1960)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>October 19,<br />1943 </td> <td>1945 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jose_P._Laurel" title="Jose P. Laurel">Jose P. Laurel</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1946–present"><span id="1946.E2.80.93present"></span>1946–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1946–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid;"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Portrait </th> <th width="150px">Secretary </th> <th width="120px">Took office </th> <th width="120px">Left office </th> <th><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6">Secretary of Foreign Affairs </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>4</b><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg/100px-Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg/150px-Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg/199px-Elpidio_R_Quirino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1579" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Elpidio_Quirino" title="Elpidio Quirino"><b>Elpidio Quirino</b></a><br /><small>(1890–1956)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">July 5,<br />1946 </td> <td rowspan="2">January 6,<br />1950 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Roxas" title="Manuel Roxas">Manuel Roxas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Elpidio_Quirino" title="Elpidio Quirino">Elpidio Quirino</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>5</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Felino Neri</b> </td> <td>January 6,<br />1950 </td> <td>May 11,<br />1950 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>6</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_P._Romulo_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="137" data-file-height="202" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Romulo" title="Carlos P. Romulo"><b>Carlos P. Romulo</b></a><br /><small>(1899–1985)</small> </td> <td>May 11,<br />1950 </td> <td>January <br />1952 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>7</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg/104px-Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg/156px-Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg/208px-Hon._Joaquin_Miguel_Elizalde.jpg 2x" data-file-width="963" data-file-height="1252" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Miguel_Elizalde" title="Joaquín Miguel Elizalde"><b>Joaquín Miguel Elizalde</b></a><br /><small>(1896–1965)</small> </td> <td>April 18,<br />1952 </td> <td>December 30,<br />1953 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><b>8</b><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg/99px-Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg/150px-Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg/199px-Carlos_P_Garcia_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1136" data-file-height="1608" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Garcia" title="Carlos P. Garcia"><b>Carlos P. Garcia</b></a><br /><small>(1896–1971)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">December 30,<br />1953 </td> <td rowspan="2">August 22,<br />1957 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Magsaysay" title="Ramon Magsaysay">Ramon Magsaysay</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Garcia" title="Carlos P. Garcia">Carlos P. Garcia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>9</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Felixberto_Serrano" title="Felixberto Serrano"><b>Felixberto Serrano</b></a><br /><small>(1906–1990)</small> </td> <td>August 22,<br />1957 </td> <td>December 30,<br />1961 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>10</b><sup id="cite_ref-vicepresident_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vicepresident-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_%28cropped%29.jpg/99px-VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_%28cropped%29.jpg/149px-VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_%28cropped%29.jpg/199px-VP_Emmanuel_Pelaez_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="338" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Pelaez" title="Emmanuel Pelaez"><b>Emmanuel Pelaez</b></a><br /><small>(1915–2003)</small> </td> <td>December 30,<br />1961 </td> <td>July<br />1963 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Diosdado_Macapagal" title="Diosdado Macapagal">Diosdado Macapagal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>11</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salvador_P._Lopez" title="Salvador P. Lopez"><b>Salvador P. Lopez</b></a><br /><small>(1911–1993)</small> </td> <td>July<br />1963 </td> <td>May 9,<br />1964 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>12</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Mauro Mendez</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>May 9,<br />1964 </td> <td>December 30,<br />1965 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>13</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg/100px-Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg/150px-Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg/200px-Narciso_Rueca_Ramos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="857" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Narciso_Ramos" title="Narciso Ramos"><b>Narciso Ramos</b></a><br /><small>(1900–1986)</small> </td> <td>December 30,<br />1965 </td> <td>November 30,<br />1968 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>(6)</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_P._Romulo_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="137" data-file-height="202" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Romulo" title="Carlos P. Romulo"><b>Carlos P. Romulo</b></a><br /><small>(1899–1965)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>November 30,<br />1968 </td> <td>June 2,<br />1978 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6">Minister of Foreign Affairs<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>(6)</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_P._Romulo_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Carlos_P._Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="137" data-file-height="202" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Romulo" title="Carlos P. Romulo"><b>Carlos P. Romulo</b></a><br /><small>(1899–1965)</small> </td> <td>June 2,<br />1978 </td> <td>January 14,<br />1984 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-acting_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acting-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manuel_Collantes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Manuel_Collantes.jpg/100px-Manuel_Collantes.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Manuel_Collantes.jpg/149px-Manuel_Collantes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Manuel_Collantes.jpg/199px-Manuel_Collantes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1598" data-file-height="2179" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Collantes" title="Manuel Collantes"><b>Manuel Collantes</b></a><br /><small>(1917–2009)</small> </td> <td>January 14,<br />1984 </td> <td>June 30,<br />1984 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>14</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arturo_Tolentino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Arturo_Tolentino.jpg/100px-Arturo_Tolentino.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Arturo_Tolentino.jpg/150px-Arturo_Tolentino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Arturo_Tolentino.jpg/200px-Arturo_Tolentino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Tolentino" title="Arturo Tolentino"><b>Arturo Tolentino</b></a><br /><small>(1910–2004)</small> </td> <td>June 30,<br />1984 </td> <td>March 4,<br />1985 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-acting_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acting-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Pacifico Castro</b> </td> <td>March 4,<br />1985 </td> <td>February 25,<br />1986 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>15<sup id="cite_ref-vicepresident_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vicepresident-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salvador_Laurel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Salvador_Laurel.jpg/100px-Salvador_Laurel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Salvador_Laurel.jpg/150px-Salvador_Laurel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Salvador_Laurel.jpg/199px-Salvador_Laurel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="584" data-file-height="779" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Laurel" title="Salvador Laurel"><b>Salvador Laurel</b></a><br /><small>(1928–2004)</small> </td> <td>February 25,<br />1986 </td> <td>February 2,<br />1987 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>16</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Yan" title="Manuel Yan"><b>Manuel Yan</b></a><br /><small>(1920–2008)</small> </td> <td>February 2,<br />1987 </td> <td>February 11,<br />1987 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6">Secretary of Foreign Affairs<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>(16)</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Yan" title="Manuel Yan"><b>Manuel Yan</b></a><br /><small>(1920–2008)</small> </td> <td>February 11,<br />1987 </td> <td>October 15,<br />1987 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>17</b> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raul_Manglapus" title="Raul Manglapus"><b>Raul Manglapus</b></a><br /><small>(1918–1999)</small> </td> <td>October 15,<br />1987 </td> <td>June 30,<br />1992 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>18</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roberto_Romulo_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Roberto_Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/101px-Roberto_Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Roberto_Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/151px-Roberto_Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Roberto_Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg/201px-Roberto_Romulo_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="853" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Romulo" title="Roberto Romulo"><b>Roberto Romulo</b></a><br /><small>(1938–2022)</small> </td> <td>June 30,<br />1992 </td> <td>April 30,<br />1995 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Fidel_V._Ramos" title="Fidel V. Ramos">Fidel V. Ramos</a> </td></tr> <tr style="height:69px;"> <td rowspan="2"><b>19</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_%28cropped%29.jpg/99px-Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_%28cropped%29.jpg/149px-Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_%28cropped%29.jpg/199px-Domingo_L._Siazon_Jr_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="511" data-file-height="714" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Domingo_Siazon_Jr." title="Domingo Siazon Jr."><b>Domingo Siazon Jr.</b></a><br /><small>(1939–2016)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2">April 30,<br />1995 </td> <td rowspan="2">January 20,<br />2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Estrada" title="Joseph Estrada">Joseph Estrada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>20</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg/100px-Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg/151px-Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg/200px-Teofisto_Guingona_Jr._20171013.jpg 2x" data-file-width="969" data-file-height="1093" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Teofisto_Guingona_Jr." title="Teofisto Guingona Jr."><b>Teofisto Guingona Jr.</b></a><br /><small>(born 1928)</small> </td> <td>February 9,<br />2001 </td> <td>July 15,<br />2002 </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal Arroyo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Arroyo_(06-14-2006).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/President_Arroyo_%2806-14-2006%29.jpg/100px-President_Arroyo_%2806-14-2006%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/President_Arroyo_%2806-14-2006%29.jpg/150px-President_Arroyo_%2806-14-2006%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/President_Arroyo_%2806-14-2006%29.jpg/200px-President_Arroyo_%2806-14-2006%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal_Arroyo" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo"><b>Gloria Macapagal Arroyo</b></a><br /><small>(born 1947)</small> </td> <td>July 15,<br />2002 </td> <td>July 16,<br />2002 </td></tr> <tr style="height:30px;"> <td><b>21</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blas_Ople_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Blas_Ople_2.jpg/100px-Blas_Ople_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Blas_Ople_2.jpg/150px-Blas_Ople_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Blas_Ople_2.jpg/200px-Blas_Ople_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="212" data-file-height="280" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blas_Ople" title="Blas Ople"><b>Blas Ople</b></a><br /><small>(1927–2003)</small> </td> <td>July 16,<br />2002 </td> <td>December 14,<br />2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-acting_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acting-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td><b>Franklin Ebdalin</b> </td> <td>December 14,<br />2003 </td> <td>December 22,<br />2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>22</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Delia_Albert_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Delia_Albert_2017.jpg/99px-Delia_Albert_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Delia_Albert_2017.jpg/149px-Delia_Albert_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Delia_Albert_2017.jpg/199px-Delia_Albert_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="382" data-file-height="565" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Delia_Albert" title="Delia Albert"><b>Delia Albert</b></a><br /><small>(born 1942)</small> </td> <td>December 22,<br />2003 </td> <td>August 18,<br />2004 </td></tr> <tr style="height:60px;"> <td rowspan="2"><b>23</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_%28cropped%29.jpg/199px-IAEA_Alberto_Romulo_and_Yukiya_Amano_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1252" data-file-height="1519" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Romulo" title="Alberto Romulo"><b>Alberto Romulo</b></a><br /><small>(born 1933)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-MalacanangGovPH-BAquinoIII_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MalacanangGovPH-BAquinoIII-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2">August 18,<br />2004 </td> <td rowspan="2">February 23,<br />2011 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Benigno_Aquino_III" title="Benigno Aquino III">Benigno Aquino III</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>24</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30,_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30%2C_2012.jpg/99px-Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30%2C_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30%2C_2012.jpg/149px-Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30%2C_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30%2C_2012.jpg/198px-Albert_del_Rosario_at_the_State_Department_April_30%2C_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="531" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_del_Rosario" title="Albert del Rosario"><b>Albert del Rosario</b></a><br /><small>(1939–2023)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-MalacanangGovPH-BAquinoIII_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MalacanangGovPH-BAquinoIII-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>February 23,<br />2011 </td> <td>March 7,<br />2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-acting_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acting-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting,_February_2024_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting%2C_February_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg/99px-Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting%2C_February_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting%2C_February_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg/149px-Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting%2C_February_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting%2C_February_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg/199px-Rene_Almendras_U.S.-Philippines_Society_Board_Meeting%2C_February_2024_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1447" data-file-height="2153" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rene_Almendras" title="Rene Almendras"><b>Rene Almendras</b></a><br /><small>(born 1960)</small> </td> <td>March 8,<br />2016 </td> <td>June 30,<br />2016 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_(28502880421)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_%2828502880421%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/99px-Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_%2828502880421%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_%2828502880421%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/149px-Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_%2828502880421%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_%2828502880421%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/199px-Philippines_Foreign_Secretary_Yasay_Addresses_Reporters_at_a_News_Conference_%2828502880421%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1739" data-file-height="2272" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perfecto_Yasay_Jr." title="Perfecto Yasay Jr."><b>Perfecto Yasay Jr.</b></a><br /><small>(1947–2020)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-PhilStar-DuterteCabinetTakesOath_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PhilStar-DuterteCabinetTakesOath-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>June 30,<br />2016 </td> <td>March 9,<br />2017 </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Duterte" title="Rodrigo Duterte">Rodrigo Duterte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>–</b><sup id="cite_ref-acting_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-acting-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg/100px-PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg/150px-PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg/199px-PH_Ambassador_to_UK_Enrique_Manalo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="611" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Manalo" title="Enrique Manalo"><b>Enrique Manalo</b></a><br /><small>(born 1952)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>March 9,<br />2017 </td> <td>May 17,<br />2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>25</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg/100px-Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg/151px-Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg/200px-Philippine_Foreign_Secretary_Alan_Peter_Cayetano_2018.jpg 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="292" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Peter_Cayetano" title="Alan Peter Cayetano"><b>Alan Peter Cayetano</b></a><br /><small>(born 1970)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EvascoFollowsOtherCabinet_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EvascoFollowsOtherCabinet-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>May 18,<br />2017 </td> <td>October 17,<br />2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>26</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Filipino_FM_Locsin_at_PMOJ_Office_2022_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="373" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Teodoro_Locsin_Jr." title="Teodoro Locsin Jr."><b>Teodoro Locsin Jr.</b></a><br /><small>(born 1948)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-PNAGovPH-DFA-DSWD2018_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PNAGovPH-DFA-DSWD2018-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>October 17,<br />2018 </td> <td>June 30,<br />2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>27</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.png/100px-Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.png/150px-Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.png/200px-Secretary_Enrique_Manalo_-_Official_Portrait_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1142" data-file-height="1713" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Manalo" title="Enrique Manalo"><b>Enrique Manalo</b></a><br /><small>(born 1952)</small><br /><sup id="cite_ref-PBBMDFASecretary_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBBMDFASecretary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>July 1,<br />2022 </td> <td>Incumbent </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Bongbong Marcos</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In concurrent capacity as Vice President until April 17, 1948 and as President from April 17, 1948.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In concurrent capacity as Vice President until March 18, 1957 and as President from March 18, 1957.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vicepresident-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vicepresident_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vicepresident_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">In concurrent capacity as Vice President.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-acting-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-acting_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acting_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acting_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acting_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-acting_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Acting secretary.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Acting secretary. In concurrent capacity as President.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Interim secretary.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200914205358/https://protocol.un.org/dgacm/pls/site.nsf/files/HSPMFM/$FILE/Hspmfm.pdf">"UNITED NATIONS HEADS OF STATE, Protocol and Liaison Service"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>United Nations</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inquirer.net&rft.atitle=CA+rejects+appointment+of+Yasay&rft.date=2017-03-08&rft.aulast=Ager&rft.aufirst=Maila&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F878680%2Fca-rejects-appointment-of-yasay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASecretary+of+Foreign+Affairs+%28Philippines%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170309050510/https://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/03/09/DFA-acting-secretary-Enrique-Manalo-Perfecto-Yasay.html">"Duterte appoints Enrique Manalo as DFA Acting Secretary"</a>. <i>CNN Philippines</i>. March 9, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/03/09/DFA-acting-secretary-Enrique-Manalo-Perfecto-Yasay.html">the original</a> on March 9, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN+Philippines&rft.atitle=Duterte+appoints+Enrique+Manalo+as+DFA+Acting+Secretary&rft.date=2017-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcnnphilippines.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F03%2F09%2FDFA-acting-secretary-Enrique-Manalo-Perfecto-Yasay.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASecretary+of+Foreign+Affairs+%28Philippines%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantos2017" class="citation news cs1">Santos, Eimor P. (May 10, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170513085530/https://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/05/10/Duterte-appoints-Alan-Cayetano-DFA.html">"Duterte appoints Cayetano as DFA chief"</a>. <i>CNN Philippines</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cnnphilippines.com/news/2017/05/10/Duterte-appoints-Alan-Cayetano-DFA.html">the original</a> on May 13, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN+Philippines&rft.atitle=Duterte+appoints+Cayetano+as+DFA+chief&rft.date=2017-05-10&rft.aulast=Santos&rft.aufirst=Eimor+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcnnphilippines.com%2Fnews%2F2017%2F05%2F10%2FDuterte-appoints-Alan-Cayetano-DFA.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASecretary+of+Foreign+Affairs+%28Philippines%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EvascoFollowsOtherCabinet-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EvascoFollowsOtherCabinet_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAurelio2018" class="citation news cs1">Aurelio, Julie M. (October 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181103160804/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1043845/evasco-follows-other-cabinet-members-who-quit-to-run-in-2019-polls">"Evasco follows other Cabinet members who quit to run in 2019 polls"</a>. <i>Philippine Daily Inquirer</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1043845/evasco-follows-other-cabinet-members-who-quit-to-run-in-2019-polls">the original</a> on November 3, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&rft.atitle=Evasco+follows+other+Cabinet+members+who+quit+to+run+in+2019+polls&rft.date=2018-10-17&rft.aulast=Aurelio&rft.aufirst=Julie+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F1043845%2Fevasco-follows-other-cabinet-members-who-quit-to-run-in-2019-polls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASecretary+of+Foreign+Affairs+%28Philippines%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFViray2018" class="citation news cs1">Viray, Patricia Lourdes (October 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181103205418/https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2018/10/17/1860826/alan-lani-cayetano-both-gunning-house-seats">"Alan, Lani Cayetano both gunning for House seats"</a>. <i>The Philippine Star</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2018/10/17/1860826/alan-lani-cayetano-both-gunning-house-seats">the original</a> on November 3, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&rft.atitle=Alan%2C+Lani+Cayetano+both+gunning+for+House+seats&rft.date=2018-10-17&rft.aulast=Viray&rft.aufirst=Patricia+Lourdes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fheadlines%2F2018%2F10%2F17%2F1860826%2Falan-lani-cayetano-both-gunning-house-seats&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASecretary+of+Foreign+Affairs+%28Philippines%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PNAGovPH-DFA-DSWD2018-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PNAGovPH-DFA-DSWD2018_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMusico2018" class="citation news cs1">Musico, Jelly (October 17, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181028084949/http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1051376">"Duterte signs appointment papers of new DFA, DSWD chiefs"</a>. <i>Philippine News Agency</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1051376">the original</a> on October 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Duterte+signs+appointment+papers+of+new+DFA%2C+DSWD+chiefs&rft.date=2018-10-17&rft.aulast=Musico&rft.aufirst=Jelly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1051376&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASecretary+of+Foreign+Affairs+%28Philippines%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secretary_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Philippines)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" 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