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Cole<br>Evans Butterworth | writer = Sonia Nassery Cole<br/>David Michael O'Neill | starring = Haji Gul Aser<br/>Sonia Nassery Cole<br />Walid Amini<br />[[Jack Scalia]]<br />[[Edoardo Costa]] | music = [[Christopher Young]] | cinematography = Dave McFarland | editing = | distributor = | released = {{film date|df=yes|2010|9|23}} | runtime = 116 minutes | country = Afghanistan<br>United States | language = Dari<br />Pashto<br />English<br />Arabic<br />Italian }} [[File:Logo blacktulip b.png|thumb|alt=''The Black Tulip'' logo | ''The Black Tulip'' logo designed by Matt Palmateer.]] '''''The Black Tulip''''' is a 2010 film directed by novice Afghan-born American filmmaker [[Sonia Nassery Cole]] and starring Haji Gul Aser, Sonia Nassery Cole, Walid Amini, [[Jack Scalia]], and [[Edoardo Costa]]. It is set in [[Afghanistan]].<ref name=bbnyt>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/22/movies/22tulip.html?_r=2 |title=A Director's Many Battles to Make Her Movie |work=[[The New York Times]] |last=Barnes |first=Brooks |date=21 September 2010 |access-date=28 October 2010}}</ref> ==Premise== The film depicts the fictional Mansouri family who start a restaurant in Kabul named The Poets' Corner, where artists and writers meet.<ref name=bbnyt /> The story centers on Farishta (Cole), the woman who runs the cafe. The Poets' Corner serves wine in teapots and has poetry readings by locals and members of the U.S. military. This ultimately angers the Taliban and they begin kidnapping and assassinating the family and patrons of the cafe.<ref name=rnnyt>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/24/world/asia/24tulip.html?_r=1&scp=3&sq=Sonia%20Nassery%20Cole&st=cse |title=Snickers Greet Premiere of Afghan Film |work=[[The New York Times]] |last=Nordland |first=Rod |date=23 September 2010 |access-date=21 October 2010}}</ref> ==Cast== * Sonia Nassery Cole as Farishta Mansouri * Haji Gul Aser as Hadar Mansouri * Walid Amini as Akram Zabuli * Somaia Razaya as Belkis Mansouri * [[Jack Scalia]] as Colonel Williams * [[Edoardo Costa]] as Colonel Tanelli * Samir Rassoly as Mustafa * Hosna Tanha as Bobo Jan * Sayed Rahim Sayeedi as Majuba * Basir Mujaheed as Amanullah * Shafi Sahel as Old Afghan Poet * Payenda Joyenda as Gul * Sadaf Yarmal as Satara Mansouri ==Production== According to the film's director, Sonia Nassery Cole, a few weeks before the movie was to begin filming in Afghanistan, Taliban militants caught Zarifa Jahon, an actress Cole said she had wanted to cast in the film, and cut off her feet as punishment. Cole then cast herself in the lead role instead.<ref name=rnnyt /> When questioned about the lack of evidence about the event, Cole later claimed that the actress had told her in a telephone call about the amputations, and said that the woman asked her to leave her alone for her own safety. However, [[Latif Ahmadi]], the head of the Afghan Film Organization, said he thought Cole's statement was "propaganda for the film" and he didn't believe it had happened. According to an article in ''The New York Times,'' many others in the film industry in Kabul had said they had never heard of such an actress nor of such an episode.<ref name=rnnyt /> According to Cole, the film's cinematographer, a producer and a set designer had all abandoned her "in the middle of production." Michael Carney, the production designer, who had worked on the film in Afghanistan for two months, said he completed his agreed upon contract which had him leaving four days before the film completed shooting. "I could feel death," said Keith Smith, the original cinematographer. "I didn't sign up for that."<ref name=bbnyt /> The film was largely financed by Cole.<ref name=bbnyt /> ==Reception== The film premiered 23 September 2010, at the Ariana Cinema Theater in [[Kabul]], Afghanistan.<ref name=rnnyt /> There were advance screenings at the headquarters of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force and at the embassy. Some Afghan attendees at the premiere challenged certain scenes in the film as not being faithful to Afghan culture or tradition.<ref name=rnnyt/> The film was selected for screening as Afghanistan's entry for the [[Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film|Best Foreign Language Film]] at the [[83rd Academy Awards]]<ref name=bbnyt /><ref name="The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/members/screenings/scr_flfa/white.html |title=2010-2011 Foreign Language Film Award Screening Schedule |accessdate=20 December 2010|work=The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences}}</ref><ref name="independent.co.uk">{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/foreign-language-films-submitted-for-oscars-2093668.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101002062258/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/foreign-language-films-submitted-for-oscars-2093668.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2 October 2010 |title=Foreign language films submitted for Oscars |accessdate=31 December 2010|location=London |work=The Independent |date=30 September 2010}}</ref> but didn't make the January shortlist.<ref name="Oscar Shortlist">{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2011/20110119.html |title=9 Foreign Language Films Continue to Oscar® Race |accessdate=19 January 2011|work=oscars.org}}</ref> Two songs featured in the film, "Forever One Love" and "Freedom Song", were also in contention for the [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|Best Original Song Academy Award]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.screendaily.com/awards/academy-awards/academy-awards-news/academy-announces-41-songs-on-oscar-shortlist/5021649.article |title=Academy announces 41 songs on Oscar shortlist |last=Kay |first=Jeremy |work=[[ScreenDaily.com]] |date=15 December 2010 |accessdate=30 December 2010}}</ref><ref name="41 Songs">{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2010/20101215.html |title=41 Original Songs Queue for 2010 Oscar |accessdate=30 December 2010|publisher = The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences}}</ref> On the [[review aggregator]] [[Rotten Tomatoes]], 25% of 12 critics' reviews are positive. Critics praised the film's "sense of place",<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2012-10-24 |title=The Black Tulip: Film Review |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-reviews/black-tulip-film-review-382934/ |access-date=2023-06-02 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> but took issue with acting and "preachy dialogue."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Harvey |first=Dennis |date=2012-10-24 |title=Black Tulip |url=https://variety.com/2012/film/reviews/black-tulip-1117948623/ |access-date=2023-06-02 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Linden |first=Sheri |date=2012-10-25 |title=Review: 'The Black Tulip' shows Afghanistan's triumphs, tragedies |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-xpm-2012-oct-25-la-et-mn-black-tulip-afghanistan-review-20121026-story.html |access-date=2023-06-02 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref> ==See also== * [[List of submissions to the 83rd Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film]] * [[List of Afghan submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== * {{IMDb title|1598435|The Black Tulip}} {{Afghan submission for Academy Awards}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Black Tulip}} [[Category:2010 films]] [[Category:2010 drama films]] [[Category:American drama films]] [[Category:Films scored by Christopher Young]] [[Category:Dari-language films]] [[Category:Pashto-language films]] [[Category:Afghan drama films]] [[Category:2010s English-language films]] [[Category:2010s American films]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">help</a>)</span>:</span> </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Afghan_submission_for_Academy_Awards" title="Template:Afghan submission for Academy Awards">Template:Afghan submission 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