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Kukci – Wikipedija
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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entomologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entomologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Entomologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entomologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morfologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Morfologija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Morfologija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Morfologija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Morfologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Glava_kukca:_oči,_ticala,_usni_aparat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glava_kukca:_oči,_ticala,_usni_aparat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Glava kukca: oči, ticala, usni aparat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glava_kukca:_oči,_ticala,_usni_aparat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prsište" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prsište"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Prsište</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prsište-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Krila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Krila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Krila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Krila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Noge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zadak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zadak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Zadak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zadak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anatomija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anatomija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Anatomija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Anatomija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Anatomija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Anatomija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Živčani_sustav" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Živčani_sustav"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Živčani sustav</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Živčani_sustav-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disanje_i_krvotok" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disanje_i_krvotok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Disanje i krvotok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disanje_i_krvotok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Probava_i_ekskrecija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Probava_i_ekskrecija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Probava i ekskrecija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Probava_i_ekskrecija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spolni_organi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spolni_organi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Spolni organi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spolni_organi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Životni_prostori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Životni_prostori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Životni prostori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Životni_prostori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Način_života" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Način_života"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Način života</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Način_života-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Razmnožavanje_i_razvoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Razmnožavanje_i_razvoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Razmnožavanje i razvoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Razmnožavanje_i_razvoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evolucija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evolucija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Evolucija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evolucija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glasanje_kukaca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glasanje_kukaca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Glasanje kukaca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glasanje_kukaca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistematika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistematika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sistematika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistematika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kukci</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 195 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-195" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">195 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insek" title="Insek – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Insek" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Insekten" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A6%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%BD%E1%89%84" title="ሦስት አጽቄ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሦስት አጽቄ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceorfd%C4%93or" title="Ceorfdēor – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ceorfdēor" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F" title="कीट – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कीट" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="حشرة – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حشرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%9A%DC%AB%DC%90" title="ܪܚܫܐ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܚܫܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%87" title="حشره – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حشره" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%97" title="পতংগ – asamski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পতংগ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inseutos" title="Inseutos – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Inseutos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27iwi" title="Ch'iwi – ajmarski" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ch'iwi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99%C5%9F%C9%99ratlar" title="Həşəratlar – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Həşəratlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="حشرهلر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="حشرهلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Бөжәктәр – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөжәктәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vabzd%C4%93" title="Vabzdē – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vabzdē" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekto" title="Insekto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Insekto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Насякомыя – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Насякомыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Вусякі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вусякі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Насекоми – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Насекоми" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insek" title="Insek – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Insek" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kararangga" title="Kararangga – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kararangga" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B2%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="အေဉ်းသဲစ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေဉ်းသဲစ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97" title="কীটপতঙ্গ – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কীটপতঙ্গ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amprevan" title="Amprevan – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Amprevan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekti" title="Insekti – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Insekti" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Хорхой шумуул – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хорхой шумуул" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insectes" title="Insectes – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Insectes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8%CC%A4ng-ngi%C3%AA" title="Tè̤ng-ngiê – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tè̤ng-ngiê" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Сагалматаш – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сагалматаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekto" title="Insekto – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Insekto" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A8%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%AA%E1%8F%B1" title="ᏨᏍᎪᏱ – čerokijski" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏨᏍᎪᏱ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Me%C5%A1k%C3%AAso" title="Meškêso – čejenski" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Meškêso" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="čejenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88" title="مێروو – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مێروو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insettu" title="Insettu – korzički" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Insettu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hmyz" title="Hmyz – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Hmyz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BF%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%C4%83" title="Хурт-кăпшанкă – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хурт-кăпшанкă" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pryf" title="Pryf – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pryf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekter" title="Insekter – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Insekter" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binnee%C5%8Ba" title="Binneeŋa – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Binneeŋa" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Insekten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songongi" title="Songongi – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Songongi" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Έντομα – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έντομα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect" title="Insect – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Insect" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insektoj" title="Insektoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Insektoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putukad" title="Putukad – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Putukad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intsektu" title="Intsektu – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Intsektu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%87" title="حشره – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حشره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%B6nteiset" title="Hyönteiset – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hyönteiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutuk" title="Mutuk – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Mutuk" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skord%C3%BDr" title="Skordýr – ferojski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Skordýr" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferojski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecte" title="Insecte – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Insecte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Insekten" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ynsekten" title="Ynsekten – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ynsekten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%9F%B2%E8%9F%BB%E5%AD%90" title="蟲蟻子 – gan kineski" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="蟲蟻子" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ens%C3%A8k" title="Ensèk – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ensèk" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meanbh-fhr%C3%ACde" title="Meanbh-fhrìde – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Meanbh-fhrìde" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insectos" title="Insectos – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Insectos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tymbachu%27i" title="Tymbachu'i – gvaranski" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tymbachu'i" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekta" title="Insekta – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Insekta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍄𐍉𐌼𐍉𐌽 – gotski" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍄𐍉𐌼𐍉𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – manski" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%C3%BBn-chh%C3%B9ng" title="Khûn-chhùng – hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Khûn-chhùng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%9D" title="חרקים – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חרקים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F" title="कीट – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कीट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirwa" title="Kirwa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kirwa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekty" title="Insekty – gornjolužički" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Insekty" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ens%C3%A8k" title="Ensèk – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ensèk" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovarok" title="Rovarok – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rovarok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Միջատներ – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միջատներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecto" title="Insecto – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Insecto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serangga" title="Serangga – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Serangga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecte" title="Insecte – interligua" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Insecte" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interligua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekto" title="Insekto – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Insekto" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%85%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Садоалла хӀамаш – ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Садоалла хӀамаш" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekto" title="Insekto – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Insekto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skord%C3%BDr" title="Skordýr – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skordýr" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%86%E8%99%AB" title="昆虫 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="昆虫" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insek" title="Insek – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Insek" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9wan_gegremetan" title="Kéwan gegremetan – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kéwan gegremetan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მწერები – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მწერები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C4%B1b%C4%B1n-shirkeyler" title="Shıbın-shirkeyler – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Shıbın-shirkeyler" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abur%C9%A3es" title="Aburɣes – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aburɣes" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D1%8D%D0%BF%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="ХьэпӀацӀэхэр – kabardinski" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="ХьэпӀацӀэхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%9Bt%CA%8A_wondu_cikpetu" title="Tɛtʊ wondu cikpetu – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tɛtʊ wondu cikpetu" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitutu" title="Kitutu – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kitutu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жәндіктер – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жәндіктер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%9F" title="ಕೀಟ – karnatački" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೀಟ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="karnatački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A4%EC%B6%A9" title="곤충 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="곤충" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%9B%D9%88%D9%9A%D9%85" title="کیٛوٚم – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کیٛوٚم" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AA%C5%9F_%C3%BB_m%C3%BBr" title="Mêş û mûr – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mêş û mûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hweskeren" title="Hweskeren – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Hweskeren" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Курт-кумурска – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Курт-кумурска" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Insekten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%89%D1%83%D1%89%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B8" title="Ущущулгъи – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Ущущулгъи" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%8F%D1%80" title="Пепеяр – lezgiški" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Пепеяр" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inseto" title="Inseto – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Inseto" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekte" title="Insekte – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Insekte" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inset" title="Inset – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Inset" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inset" title="Inset – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Inset" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyama_ek%C9%9B%CC%81" title="Nyama ekɛ́ – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nyama ekɛ́" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vabzd%C5%BEiai" title="Vabzdžiai – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vabzdžiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kukai%C5%86i" title="Kukaiņi – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kukaiņi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srangga" title="Srangga – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Srangga" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82-%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сукст-унжат – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сукст-унжат" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibikely" title="Bibikely – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Bibikely" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D2%A5%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Шыҥа-копшаҥге – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Шыҥа-копшаҥге" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Инсекти – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Инсекти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF" title="പ്രാണി – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രാണി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B6" title="Шавж – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Шавж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%95" title="कीटक – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कीटक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%8B" title="Капшангы – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Капшангы" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serangga" title="Serangga – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Serangga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="အင်းဆက် – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အင်းဆက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82-%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сукст-унжат – mordvinski" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Сукст-унжат" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordvinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A6%D9%88" title="بئو – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بئو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inzetto" title="Inzetto – napolitanski" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Inzetto" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Insekten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekt" title="Insekt – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Insekt" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="किरा – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="किरा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80" title="की – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="की" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecten" title="Insecten – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Insecten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekt" title="Insekt – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Insekt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekter" title="Insekter – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Insekter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCosh_bij%C3%A1%C3%A1d_hast%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Chʼosh bijáád hastání – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼosh bijáád hastání" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilbiisa" title="Ilbiisa – oromski" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ilbiisa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Сасчытæ – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сасчытæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9F" title="ਕੀਟ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੀਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insectu" title="Insectu – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Insectu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekten" title="Insekten – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Insekten" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owady" title="Owady – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Owady" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%91%DB%92_%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%91%DB%92" title="کیڑے مکوڑے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیڑے مکوڑے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%DA%81%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%A9%DB%90" title="خوځندکې – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="خوځندکې" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insetos" title="Insetos – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Insetos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palama" title="Palama – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Palama" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect%C4%83" title="Insectă – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Insectă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect%C3%A2" title="Insectâ – aromunski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Insectâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Насекомые – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Насекомые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Хробач – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Хробач" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inigwahabiri" title="Inigwahabiri – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Inigwahabiri" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%83" title="जन्तुः – sanskrtski" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जन्तुः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D3%A9%D0%BD-%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%B9%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80" title="Үөн-көйүүр – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Үөн-көйүүр" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babbalottu" title="Babbalottu – sardski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Babbalottu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nzettu" title="Nzettu – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nzettu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect" title="Insect – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Insect" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="جيت – sindski" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جيت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekt" title="Insekt – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Insekt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D" title="කෘමියෝ – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කෘමියෝ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect" title="Insect – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Insect" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hmyz" title="Hmyz – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hmyz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حشرات – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="حشرات" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDu%C5%BEelke" title="Žuželke – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Žuželke" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tivreh" title="Tivreh – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tivreh" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xasharaad" title="Xasharaad – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Xasharaad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekti" title="Insekti – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Insekti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Инсекти – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Инсекти" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekte" title="Insekte – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Insekte" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gegeremet" title="Gegeremet – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Gegeremet" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egentliga_insekter" title="Egentliga insekter – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Egentliga insekter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadudu" title="Wadudu – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Wadudu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="பூச்சி – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பூச்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/kaykuwi" title="kaykuwi – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="kaykuwi" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="కీటకము – teluški" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కీటకము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="teluški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Ҳашара – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳашара" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87" title="แมลง – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แมลง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%93%E1%88%BD%E1%88%AB" title="ሓሽራ – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሓሽራ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekto" title="Insekto – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Insekto" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBinis%C4%93kite" title="ʻinisēkite – tonganski" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻinisēkite" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6cek" title="Böcek – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Böcek" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D2%97%D3%99%D0%BA%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Бөҗәкләр – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бөҗәкләр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Комахи – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Комахи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حشرات – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="حشرات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasharotlar" title="Hasharotlar – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hasharotlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecta" title="Insecta – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Insecta" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavedid" title="Gavedid – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gavedid" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4n_tr%C3%B9ng" title="Côn trùng – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Côn trùng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insektn" title="Insektn – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Insektn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inseke" title="Inseke – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Inseke" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insekt%C3%B3" title="Insektó – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Insektó" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun%C3%B3or" title="Gunóor – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Gunóor" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%86%E8%99%AB" title="昆虫 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="昆虫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Хорха – kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Хорха" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AD%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98_(Insecta)" title="ჭანდეფი (Insecta) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჭანდეფი (Insecta)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%98" title="אינסעקט – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אינסעקט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2k%C3%B2r%C3%B2" title="Kòkòrò – jorupski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kòkòrò" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non" title="Non – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Non" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%86%E8%99%AB" title="昆虫 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="昆虫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khun-thi%C3%B4ng" title="Khun-thiông – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Khun-thiông" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%86%E8%9F%B2" title="昆蟲 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="昆蟲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1390#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kukci" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Kukci&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovorna stranica (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">hrvatski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kukci"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=history" title="Ranije izmjene na ovoj stranici [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pomagala" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pomagala</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pomagala</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kukci"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kôd ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kôd</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=history"><span>Vidi povijest</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Razno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovamo/Kukci" title="Popis svih stranica koje sadrže poveznice na ovu stranicu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Što vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_promjene/Kukci" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne promjene na stranicama koje su povezane s navedenom stranicom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane promjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Upload" title="Postavi datoteke [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Popis svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&oldid=6384282" title="Trajna poveznica na ovu verziju stranice"><span>Trajna poveznica</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podatci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Kukci&id=6384282&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tome kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKukci"><span>Skraćeni URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKukci"><span>Preuzmi QR kôd</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ispis/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Zbirka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kukci"><span>Stvori knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kukci&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&printable=yes" title="Inačica za ispis ove stranice [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inačica za ispis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikimedijini projekti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Insecta" hreflang="en"><span>Zajednički poslužitelj</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Insecta" hreflang="en"><span>Wikivrste</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1390" title="Poveznica na stavku na projektu Wikipodatci [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodatcima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/30px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/40px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></span></span> <i>Ovo je glavno značenje pojma <b>Kukci</b>. Za gradsko naselje <a href="/wiki/Pore%C4%8D" title="Poreč">Poreča</a> pogledajte <a href="/wiki/Kukci_(Pore%C4%8D)" title="Kukci (Poreč)">Kukci (Poreč)</a>.</i></div> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width:290px; font-size:96%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:3px; background:pink">Kukci</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Plumpollen0060.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Plumpollen0060.jpg/280px-Plumpollen0060.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Plumpollen0060.jpg/420px-Plumpollen0060.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Plumpollen0060.jpg/560px-Plumpollen0060.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="1212" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/P%C4%8Dela" class="mw-redirect" title="Pčela">Pčela</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink">Raspon fosila</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Karbon_(geolo%C5%A1ko_razdoblje)" title="Karbon (geološko razdoblje)">karbon</a> - Nedavno</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Sistematika" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistematika">Sistematika</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Carstvo:</th><td><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">Animalia</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Koljeno:</th><td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Clankono%C5%A1ci" title="Člankonošci">Arthropoda</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Potkoljeno:</th><td><a href="/wiki/Heksapodi" title="Heksapodi">Hexapoda</a><br /><small></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Razred:</th><td><b>Insecta</b><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Carolus_Linnaeus" class="mw-redirect" title="Carolus Linnaeus">Linnaeus</a>, <a href="/wiki/1758." title="1758.">1758.</a></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink">Koljena i redovi</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="text-align:left">Vidi <a href="#Sistematika">sistematiku</a> u tekstu</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink">Baze podataka</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6805002">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/216"><b>GBIF</b></a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="plainlinks" style="font-variant-caps:all-small-caps; font-weight:bold; border-top:1px solid #ccc;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6805002"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Insecta" class="extiw" title="species:Insecta"><span style="color:#aaa">wiki</span>vrste</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1390">WD</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Insecta"><span style="color:#aaa">wiki</span>slike</a></li><li><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Insecta"><span style="color:#aaa">wiki</span>galerija</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg/260px-Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg/390px-Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg/520px-Insect_anatomy_diagram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1380" /></a><figcaption><b>Shema anatomije kukaca</b><br /> A – Glava (Caput)<br /> B – Prsište (Thorax)<br /> C – Zadak (Abdomen)<br /> <br /> 1. <a href="/wiki/Ticala" title="Ticala">Ticalo</a><br /> 2. Ocellus (prednji)<br /> 3. Ocellus (gornji)<br /> 4. Kompleksno <a href="/wiki/Oko" title="Oko">oko</a><br /> 5. <a href="/wiki/Mozak" title="Mozak">Mozak</a><br /> 6. Prothorax<br /> 7. Leđna (dorsalna) <a href="/wiki/Arterija" title="Arterija">arterija</a><br /> 8. trahea<br /> 9. Mesothorax<br /> 10. Metathorax<br /> 11. Prvi par <a href="/wiki/Krilo" title="Krilo">krila</a><br /> 12. Drugi par krila<br /> 13. Srednje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crijevo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crijevo (stranica ne postoji)">crijevo</a>, želudac<br /> 14. <a href="/wiki/Srce" title="Srce">Srce</a><br /> 15. <a href="/wiki/Ovarij" class="mw-redirect" title="Ovarij">Ovarij</a>, jajnici<br /> 16. Stražnje crijevo, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rektum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rektum (stranica ne postoji)">rektum</a><br /> 17. <a href="/wiki/Anus" title="Anus">Anus</a><br /> 18. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovidukt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovidukt (stranica ne postoji)">Ovidukt</a><br /> 19. Trbušni (abdomenalni) živčani sistem s ganglijama<br /> 20. Malpighian žlijezda<br /> 21. Jastuk<br /> 22. <a href="/wiki/Kand%C5%BEa" title="Kandža">kandže</a><br /> 23. Tarsus<br /> 24. Tibia<br /> 25. Femur<br /> 26. Trochanter<br /> 27. Prednje crijevo<br /> 28. Thoraxganglion<br /> 29. Coxa<br /> 30. Žlijezda slinavka<br /> 31. Subesophageal ganglion<br /> 32. Usni aparat<br /></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kukci</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. <i>Insecta</i>) su <a href="/wiki/Vrsta" title="Vrsta">vrstama</a> najbrojniji razred velike grupe <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Clankono%C5%A1ci" title="Člankonošci">člankonožaca</a> <i>(Arthropoda)</i> obuhvaća više vrsta nego sve ostale životinjske skupine zajedno. Većina ih živi na kopnu, a dobro naseljavaju i kopnene vode, dok ih svega par vrsta živi u moru. Opisano ih je, iz svih krajeva svijeta, više od 1 000 000 vrsta, prema nekima i 1 200 000 vrsta. Istraživanja probnih površina u <a href="/wiki/Tropska_ki%C5%A1na_%C5%A1uma" title="Tropska kišna šuma">tropskim kišnim šumama</a> navode na mogući broj od 5 - 30 milijuna vrsta kukaca. Ova vrstama najbrojnija skupina <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinje" title="Životinje">životinja</a> uopće, istovremeno je i najslabije istražena. Gotovo svako pravilo kod kukaca ima svoje izuzetke, pa se brojne tvrdnje odnose na većinu predstavnika ovoga <a href="/wiki/Razred_(taksonomija)" title="Razred (taksonomija)">razreda</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologija">Etimologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Etimologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Etimologija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hrvatski standardni naziv kukac zabilježen je u 17. stoljeću u <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Belostenec" title="Ivan Belostenec">Belostenjčevom</a> <a href="/wiki/Kajkavski" class="mw-redirect" title="Kajkavski">kajkavskom</a> <a href="/wiki/Rje%C4%8Dnik" title="Rječnik">rječniku</a>. U uporabi je bio i stručni naziv zareznik. To je prevedenica znanstvenog naziva insekt (lat.<i>insectare - us</i>, "zarezati, zarezan", "urezati, urezan"), što se odnosi na izraženo odvojene dijelove tijela. Slično je i značenje grčkog naziva <i>entomon - os</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Entomologija">Entomologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Entomologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Entomologija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Znanost" title="Znanost">Znanost</a> koja se bavi kukcima naziva se <a href="/wiki/Entomologija" title="Entomologija">entomologija</a>, a stručnjaci za kukce su <a href="/wiki/Entomolog" class="mw-redirect" title="Entomolog">entomolozi</a>. Entomologija je opsežna po području djelovanja, te se dijeli na opću entomologiju i primijenjene entomologije. Popularna je diljem svijeta, te se njome osim znanstvenika bave i brojni amateri, te brojne znanstvene i stručne udruge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morfologija">Morfologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Morfologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Morfologija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opis vanjskog izgleda (<a href="/wiki/Morfologija_(biologija)" title="Morfologija (biologija)">morfologija</a>) kukaca, odnosi se na odrasle spolno zrele jedinke, a ne na <a href="/wiki/Li%C4%8Dinka" title="Ličinka">ličinke</a>. </p><p>Veličina kukaca jako varira, većina kukaca je duga od jednog do 20 mm. Ali postoje i vrste duljine od 0,2 mm ali i duge 16 a široke 6 cm <i>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanus_giganteus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanus giganteus (stranica ne postoji)">Titanus giganteus</a>)</i> ili čak do 33 cm dugih jedinki <a href="/wiki/Nakaznici" title="Nakaznici">nakaznika</a> <i>(Phasmatodea)</i>. Tijelo kukaca može biti izduženo, spljošteno ili manje-više kuglasto. </p><p>Tijelo svih kukaca izgrađeno je od <a href="/wiki/Hitin" title="Hitin">hitina</a>, koji može biti krut (čvrsti dijelovi) ili elastičan (povezivanje čvrstih dijelova). Jasno je podijeljeno na 3 osnovna dijela: <a href="/wiki/Glava" title="Glava">glavu</a> <i>(Caput)</i>, prsište <i>(Thorax)</i> i zadak <i>(Abdomen)</i>. Na oklopu se razlikuje leđna strana <i>(dorzalna)</i>, trbušna strana <i>(ventralna)</i>, te bočne strane <i>(pleuralne)</i>. Svaki dio hitinskog vanjskog oklopa sastoji se od pojedinačnih sraslih koutića: leđnih pločica <i>(tergiti)</i>, trbušnih pločica <i>(sterniti)</i> i bočnih pločica <i>(pleuriti)</i>. Otvori kroz koje kukci dišu <i>(stigme)</i> otvaraju se bočno, te u tijelu prelaze u gusti kapilarni splet dišnih cjevčica <a href="/wiki/Traheja" class="mw-redirect" title="Traheja">traheja</a> pomoću kojih kukci dišu, a broj traheja jako varira od vrste do vrste. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glava_kukca:_oči,_ticala,_usni_aparat"><span id="Glava_kukca:_o.C4.8Di.2C_ticala.2C_usni_aparat"></span>Glava kukca: oči, ticala, usni aparat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Glava kukca: oči, ticala, usni aparat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glava kukca: oči, ticala, usni aparat"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg/220px-Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg/330px-Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg/440px-Calliphora_sp_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1294" data-file-height="1928" /></a><figcaption>Portret kukca</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Glava" title="Glava">Glava</a> kukca nastala je spajanjem 6 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Embrionalni_koluti%C4%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embrionalni kolutić (stranica ne postoji)">embrionalnih kolutića</a>, što se odražava na vanjske i unutrašnje strukture. Na gornjoj strani glave se nalazi jedan par <a href="/wiki/Ticala" title="Ticala">ticala</a> s osjetilima za <a href="/wiki/Njuh" title="Njuh">njuh</a>), a sa svake strane glave je po jedno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slo%C5%BEeno_oko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Složeno oko (stranica ne postoji)">složeno oko</a>. Složeno oko se može sastojati i od tisuću manjih <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oka%C5%A1ce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okašce (stranica ne postoji)">okašaca</a>. Mnoge vrste (<a href="/wiki/Cvr%C4%8Dci" title="Cvrčci">cvrčci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ose" title="Ose">ose</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C4%8Dele" class="mw-redirect" title="Pčele">pčele</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mravi" title="Mravi">mravi</a>) imaju i dodatne jednostavne oči na tjemenu, a služe im za lakše snalaženje u mraku. Mnoge špiljske vrste nemaju oči. Na donjoj strani hitinske čahure glave se nalaze po tri para usnih organa: gornja usna (odozgo zatvara usta), gornja i donja <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celjust" title="Čeljust">čeljust</a> i donja <a href="/wiki/Usna" class="mw-redirect" title="Usna">usna</a>, s pipalima. Ti usni organi su prilagođeni (vrsta hrane, način prehrane) za grizenje (<a href="/wiki/Termiti" title="Termiti">termiti</a>), bodenje (<a href="/wiki/Komarci" title="Komarci">komarci</a>), lizanje (pčele) i sisanje (<a href="/wiki/Leptiri" title="Leptiri">leptiri</a>). Način prehrane u uskoj je vezi s načinom kretanja, pa je neki lovac mesožder npr. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C4%8Dak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trčak (stranica ne postoji)">trčak</a> hitar, biljožder npr. <a href="/wiki/Gusjenica" title="Gusjenica">gusjenica</a> se često dobro penje, a neki razlagač npr. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balegari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balegari (stranica ne postoji)">balegar</a> dobro kopa. Tu su i razne kombinacije s letenjem i bez letenja, specijalizacije građe čeljusti lovca za veći i manji plijen, ili građe rilca biljoždera (npr. duljina rilca leptira ili <a href="/wiki/Bumbari" title="Bumbari">bumbara</a>) za posebne biljke. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prsište"><span id="Prsi.C5.A1te"></span>Prsište</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Prsište" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Prsište"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Motion_of_Insectwing.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Motion_of_Insectwing.gif/250px-Motion_of_Insectwing.gif" decoding="async" width="250" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Motion_of_Insectwing.gif/375px-Motion_of_Insectwing.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Motion_of_Insectwing.gif 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Prikaz rada letnih mišića. Istezanjem i stiskanjem tijela unutarnje hvatište krila mijenja položaj (gore-dolje) u odnosu na vanjsko hvatište i krila se pomiču. <br /> <b>a</b> krila <br /> <b>b</b> hvatišta krila <br /> <b>c</b> leđnotrbušni (dorsoventralni) mišići <br /> <b>d</b> uzdužni mišići.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Beetle_middle_leg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Beetle_middle_leg.jpg/250px-Beetle_middle_leg.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Beetle_middle_leg.jpg/375px-Beetle_middle_leg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Beetle_middle_leg.jpg/500px-Beetle_middle_leg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1652" data-file-height="1428" /></a><figcaption> Noge kukaca sastoje se od 6 članaka. Dijelovi noge na primjeru noge <a href="/wiki/Kornja%C5%A1i" title="Kornjaši">kornjaša</a>:<br /><b>a</b>: kuk (<i>coxa</i>); <br /><b>b</b>: nožni prstenak (<i>trochanter</i>); <br /><b>c</b>: bedro (<i>femur</i>); <br /><b>d</b>: gnjat (<i>tibia</i>); <br /><b>e</b>: stopalo (<i>tarsus</i>); <br /><b>f</b>: predstopalo (<i>praetarsus</i>); <br /><b>g</b>: pandžice (<i>ungues</i>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Prsište je dio na kojemu su smještene <a href="/wiki/Noga" title="Noga">noge</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krilo" title="Krilo">krila</a>. Glavna funkcija prsišta je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lokomotorika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lokomotorika (stranica ne postoji)">pokretačka</a>. Kukci su jedini krilati člankonošci. U prsištu su smješteni i snažni i izdržljivi <a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%A1i%C4%87i" class="mw-redirect" title="Mišići">mišići</a>, koji omogućuju pokretanje nogu i krila. Prsa se, brojeći od glave, dijele na tri dijela: prototoraks, mezotoraks i metatoraks, tj. prednje, srednje i stražnje prsište. Svaki prsni kolutić nosi svoj par nogu, a srednji i zadnji imaju i svoj par krila. Što se kukac više služi krilima prsni kolutići su zbijeniji, što se više služi nogama kolutići su razdvojeniji. Na svakom dijelu nalaze se pločice, dlačice, rupice, šavovi. U prsištu su smješteni prednji dio <a href="/wiki/Probavni_sustav" class="mw-redirect" title="Probavni sustav">probavnog</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiv%C4%8Dani_sustav" title="Živčani sustav">živčanog</a> i <a href="/wiki/Di%C5%A1ni_sustav" title="Dišni sustav">dišnog sustava</a>, te su njime povezani glava i zadak. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Krila">Krila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Krila" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Krila"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kukci uglavnom imaju dva para krila iako su nekim vrstama posebnim prilagodbama krila djelomično ili posve nestala. Nalaze se s gornje strane srednjeg i zadnjeg prsnog kolutića. Oblikom i veličinom prilagođena su njihovim životnim potrebama. Danji leptiri lagano lepršajući zamahnu krilima oko 9 puta u sekundi, noćni leptiri 70-80 puta, <a href="/wiki/P%C4%8Dele" class="mw-redirect" title="Pčele">pčele</a> skoro 200 puta a muhe više od 300 puta. </p><p>Raznovrsnost oblika krila i rasporeda rebara na njima omogućava raspoznavanje skupina kukaca. Kod <a href="/wiki/Vretenca" title="Vretenca">vretenaca</a> su oba para jednake opnaste strukture i pokreću se neovisno, kod većine drugih kukaca prednja i stražnja krila se pokreću skupa. Kod <a href="/wiki/Mre%C5%BEokrila%C5%A1i" title="Mrežokrilaši">mrežokrilaca</a> su krila isprekrižena rebrima, kod <a href="/wiki/Opnokrilci" title="Opnokrilci">opnokrilaca</a> i <a href="/wiki/Leptiri" title="Leptiri">leptira</a> su stražnja krila manja od prednjih, kod <a href="/wiki/Dvokrilci" title="Dvokrilci">dvokrilaca</a> su stražnja krila smanjena u neznatne maljice, kod <a href="/wiki/Ravnokrilci" title="Ravnokrilci">ravnokrilaca</a> su stražnja krila veća od prednjih, kod <a href="/wiki/Kornja%C5%A1i" title="Kornjaši">kornjaša</a> su prednja krila hitinizirana u tvrdo pokrilje ispod kojega je presložen mnogo veći opnasti stražnji par krila, kod <a href="/wiki/Polukrilci" title="Polukrilci">polukrilaca</a> je jače hitinizirana samo prednja polovica prednjih krila. Krila su posve nestala u <a href="/wiki/Paraziti" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraziti">nametnika</a>: <a href="/wiki/Buhe" title="Buhe">buha</a>, <a href="/wiki/U%C5%A1i_(kukci)" title="Uši (kukci)">ušiju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stjenice" title="Stjenice">stjenica</a>, spiljskih kukaca. Krila su nestala samo ženkama <a href="/wiki/Krijesnice" title="Krijesnice">krijesnica</a>, nekih <a href="/wiki/Grbice" title="Grbice">grbica</a>, kod smokvine kovnarice <i>(Blastophaga psenes)</i> su samo mužjaci bez krila. Bez krila su radnici <a href="/wiki/Mravi" title="Mravi">mrava</a> i <a href="/wiki/Termiti" title="Termiti">termita</a> dok su spolni oblici krilati. Nametnička <a href="/wiki/Muhe" title="Muhe">muha</a>, ovčja ušara <i>(Melophaus ovinus)</i> leti okolo dok ne nađe domadara, a kad zasjedne na domadara odbaci krila. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noge">Noge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Noge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Noge"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prema upotrebi noge mogu biti hodalice, trčalice, plivalice, kopalice, skakalice, grabilice, sabiralice, čistilice. Hodalice su noge u većine kukaca, trčalice su jake noge za trčanje (npr. u trčka), plivalice su sploštene i krute stražnje noge, na rubovima proširene dugim dlakama (u vodenih polukrilaca), kopalice su kratke i raširene prednje noge (u <a href="/wiki/Rovci" title="Rovci">rovaca</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zujak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zujak (stranica ne postoji)">zujaka</a>), skakalice su jako produljene stražnje noge sa snažnim bedrima (u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0a%C5%A1ke" class="mw-redirect" title="Šaške">skakavaca</a>, buha), grabilice su savinute prednje noge tako da gnjat pridružen bedru omogućava hvatanje plijena (u <a href="/wiki/Bogomoljke" title="Bogomoljke">bogomoljke</a>), sabiralice su dlakave stražnje noge za sabiranje cvjetnog praha (u <a href="/wiki/Cvjetari" title="Cvjetari">cvjetara</a>), čistilice su nježne i dlakave prednje noge (u leptira). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zadak">Zadak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Zadak" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Zadak"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zadak je stražnji dio kukca u kojemu se nalazi najveći dio utrobe pa se zbog toga njegov volumen može mijenjati. Sastoji se od 11 kolutića, koji su u nekih kukaca srasli a u nekih utisnuti jedni u druge. U odraslih oblika zadak nema ekstremiteta, dok se u <a href="/wiki/Gusjenica" title="Gusjenica">gusjenica</a> i nekih opnokrilaca na zatku razvijaju lažne nožice. Na zadnjim dvama kolutićima češći su tanki člankoviti dršci <i>(styli)</i> ili nastavci <i>(cerci)</i> npr. u <a href="/wiki/Vodencvjetokrila%C5%A1i" title="Vodencvjetokrilaši">vodencvjetova</a> i <a href="/wiki/Uhola%C5%BEe" title="Uholaže">uholaža</a>. Na zadnjem se kolutiću nalazi analni otvor i organi za parenje. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Anatomija">Anatomija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Anatomija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Anatomija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Živčani_sustav"><span id=".C5.BDiv.C4.8Dani_sustav"></span>Živčani sustav</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Živčani sustav" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Živčani sustav"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Živčani sustav čini niz živčanih čvorova (<a href="/wiki/Ganglij" title="Ganglij">ganglija</a>), koji su ljestvičasto povezani. Ganglij glave složene je strukture, najrazvijeniji kod zadružnih opnokrilaca, i to jače u radilica nego kod spolnih životinja. Kod različitih se kukaca opaža povezanost između veličine <a href="/wiki/Mozak" title="Mozak">mozga</a> i stupnja aktivnosti. Mozak pčele je 1/174 dio tijela, a hrušta 1/3290. Sa živčanim sustavom povezana su osjetila i pojedini organi, kod nekih kukaca su vidni živci veći od ostatka mozga. </p><p>Iz 3 prsna ganglija živci izlaze u noge, a od srednjeg i stražnjeg prsnog ganglija u krila. <a href="/wiki/Simpatikus" title="Simpatikus">Simpatički živčani sustav</a> opskrbljuje živčevljem utrobu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Disanje_i_krvotok">Disanje i krvotok</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Disanje i krvotok" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Disanje i krvotok"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kukci dišu preko ektoderma kroz dišne cijevi (uzdušnice, traheje), kojih ogranci zalaze u sve organe. Zrak ulazi u traheje kroz otvore na površini tijela – stigme. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Probava_i_ekskrecija">Probava i ekskrecija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Probava i ekskrecija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Probava i ekskrecija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Probavilo se sastoji od ždrijela, jednjaka, volje, želuca i crijeva. Njegova građa ovisi o načinu prehrane. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spolni_organi">Spolni organi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Spolni organi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spolni organi"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U većine kukaca je jasno izraženo spolno dvoličje. <a href="/wiki/Dvospolnost" title="Dvospolnost">Dvospolci</a> (hermafroditi) su rijetki. Spolne su žlijezde parne, leže u zatku, većinom imaju zajednički otvor ispred analnog otvora. Neki se kukci pare samo jedanput u životu, a spermiji odloženi u sjemenoj vrećici ženke oplođuju jaja godinama (npr. u pčelinje matice). Ženke nekih vrsta imaju posebnu leglicu za polaganje jaja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Životni_prostori"><span id=".C5.BDivotni_prostori"></span>Životni prostori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Životni prostori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Životni prostori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kukci su rašireni po svim kontinentima i u svim klimatskim područjima. Najčešće su kopnene životinje, samo poneki žive u slatkoj vodi, a malen broj u moru. Bitan su čimbenik u prirodi: razaraju mrtvu organsku tvar, pomažu pri oplodnji biljaka (30% europskih cvjetnica oprašuju kukci), prenose zarazne bolesti, parazitiraju na biljkama i životinjama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Način_života"><span id="Na.C4.8Din_.C5.BEivota"></span>Način života</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Način života" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Način života"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kukci su često dobri letači. Neki mogu bez odmaranja preletjeti nekoliko stotina kilometara. Broj zamaha krilima varira od 6 do 10 u sekundi u krupnih dnevnih <a href="/wiki/Leptiri" title="Leptiri">leptira</a>, oko 250 u sekundi u <a href="/wiki/P%C4%8Dela" class="mw-redirect" title="Pčela">pčela</a>, a u <a href="/wiki/Komarci" title="Komarci">komaraca</a> oko 1000 u sekundi. Trajanje života odrasla kukca vrlo je različito: <a href="/wiki/Vodencvjetokrila%C5%A1i" title="Vodencvjetokrilaši">vodencvijet</a> živi nekoliko sati, leptiri nekoliko mjeseci, pčelinja matica 5 godina, a neki <a href="/wiki/Mravi" title="Mravi">mravi</a> i do 15 godina.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Razmnožavanje_i_razvoj"><span id="Razmno.C5.BEavanje_i_razvoj"></span>Razmnožavanje i razvoj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Razmnožavanje i razvoj" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Razmnožavanje i razvoj"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg/220px-Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg/330px-Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg/440px-Hoverflies_mating_midair.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1067" /></a><figcaption>Vrsta <i>Simosyrphus grandicornis</i> pari se u letu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ukratko: jaje - ličinka - <a href="/wiki/Kukuljica" title="Kukuljica">kukuljica</a> - odrasli kukac </p><p>Odrasli spolno zreli kukac ima dovršen razvoj, pa ga se naziva i savršenim kukcom. Takav oblik nastaje dugotrajnim rastom, sazrijevanjem i tjelesnim preoblikovanjem niza mlađih razvojnih oblika, pa život kukca svakako traje dulje od nekoliko dana, ili tjedana. Razvoj započinje <a href="/wiki/Oplodnja" title="Oplodnja">oplodnjom</a> u <a href="/wiki/Jaje" title="Jaje">jaju</a>, u kojem se razvija <a href="/wiki/Zametak" title="Zametak">zametak</a> (<a href="/wiki/Embrij" class="mw-redirect" title="Embrij">embrij</a>). To je tzv. zametni (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Embrionalni_razvoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embrionalni razvoj (stranica ne postoji)">embrionalni</a>) razvoj. Stariji zametak sazrijeva i postaje ličinka, koja je spremna za život izvan <a href="/wiki/Jaje" title="Jaje">jajeta</a>. Nakon probijanja i izlaska iz jajeta, <a href="/wiki/Li%C4%8Dinka" title="Ličinka">ličinke</a> se moraju hraniti i rasti. Zato su živahne i najčešće pokretljive, da mogu dohvatiti hranu. Prilikom rasta, moraju odbacivati dijelove tijela koji ne rastu, tj. presvlače se. Presvlačenje se događa kod ličinaka svih vrsta kukaca. Osim što rastu dok su mladi, događa im se i promjena oblika <a href="/wiki/Preobrazba_(zoologija)" title="Preobrazba (zoologija)">preobrazba</a> (metamorfoza). </p><p>Ima više tipova razvoja kukaca, a najlakše je razlikovati dva osnovna tipa preobrazbe: </p><p>1. nepotpuna preobrazba </p><p>Ličinke onih vrsta kojima mladi već nakon izlaska iz jaja nalikuju odraslima (<a href="/wiki/Skakavci" title="Skakavci">skakavci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bogomoljke" title="Bogomoljke">bogomoljke</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDohari" title="Žohari">žohari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stjenice" title="Stjenice">stjenice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uhola%C5%BEe" title="Uholaže">uholaže</a> itd.) ne moraju se potpuno promijeniti da bi izgledali kao odrasli. Nakon svakog presvlačenja ličinke postaju sve veće i sve sličnije odraslima, te u zadnjem presvlačenju zadobiju i krila i <a href="/wiki/Spolni_organ" class="mw-redirect" title="Spolni organ">spolne organe</a>. </p><p>2. potpuna preobrazba </p><p>Kod drugog tipa razvoja, ličinke, iako se presvlače i rastu, nisu nimalo slične odraslima, nego stalno imaju crvolik izgled. Takva je većina kukaca (<a href="/wiki/Ose" title="Ose">ose</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C4%8Dele" class="mw-redirect" title="Pčele">pčele</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mravi" title="Mravi">mravi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muhe" title="Muhe">muhe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leptiri" title="Leptiri">leptiri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kornja%C5%A1i" title="Kornjaši">kornjaši</a>, itd.). Leptirove ličinke, iako su crvolike, imaju poseban naziv <a href="/wiki/Gusjenica" title="Gusjenica">gusjenice</a>. Da bi mladi crvoliki kukci postali odrasli komarci, kornjaši itd., moraju se potpuno i naglo promijeniti. Zadnjim presvlačenjem ličinke, umjesto još veće crvolike ličinke, ispod stare kože izviruje novi i sasvim drukčiji oblik - <a href="/wiki/Kukuljica" title="Kukuljica">kukuljica</a>. Život u obliku kukuljice prividno je miran, kukuljica se ne pomiče i ne hrani ali se u unutrašnjosti životinje događaju se velike preinake <a href="/wiki/Organ" title="Organ">organa</a>. Kad je kukuljica sazrela, puca njena vanjska površina, a iz unutrašnjosti izlazi odrasli kukac. Krila mu olakšavaju kretanje, radi pronalaska novih prostora i partnera za produljenje <a href="/wiki/Vrsta" title="Vrsta">vrste</a>. Počinje životna faza odraslog kukca. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolucija">Evolucija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odlomak: Evolucija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Evolucija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg/220px-Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg/330px-Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg/440px-Circulionidae_Green_River_Fm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="330" /></a><figcaption>Fosil <a href="/wiki/Kornja%C5%A1i" title="Kornjaši">kornjaša</a> <i>Phyllobius calcaratus</i></figcaption></figure><p>Kukci su se razvili od kolutićavaca <i>(Annelida)</i>. Najstariji oblici nalaze se u slojevima srednjega devona. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glasanje_kukaca">Glasanje kukaca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odlomak: Glasanje kukaca" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Glasanje kukaca"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="18" data-mwtitle="Grasshoppers.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Datoteka:Grasshoppers.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Grasshoppers.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Grasshoppers.ogg/Grasshoppers.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>Zrikanje skakavca</figcaption></figure> <p>Kukci se najčešće glasaju s pomoću organa za stridulaciju. On se sastoji od dva tvrda, nazubljena, hitinska dijela tijela (zrikala) koja se brzim pokretima međusobno taru. Zrikanje ili čegrtanje ovisi o strukturi zupčanika, brzini prevlačenja i o pridodanim rezonatorima. Položaj zrikala može biti na prednjim krilima, na nogama, prsima ili zatku. Zrikalo često imaju samo mužjaci koji se na taj način javljaju ženkama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistematika">Sistematika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odlomak: Sistematika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=19" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Sistematika"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logotip Wikivrsta"><img alt="Logotip Wikivrsta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/30px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/45px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/60px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></span><figcaption>Logotip Wikivrsta</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Glavna stranica">Wikivrste</a> imaju podatke o taksonu <i><b><span class="plainlinks"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Insecta" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Insecta">Insecta</a></span></b></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Cicada_molting_animated-2.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Cicada_molting_animated-2.gif/200px-Cicada_molting_animated-2.gif" decoding="async" width="200" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Cicada_molting_animated-2.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="479" /></a><figcaption>Izlazak iz kukuljice <a href="/wiki/Cvr%C4%8Dci" title="Cvrčci">cvrčka</a> iz roda <i>Tibicen</i>.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6584756">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:28em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-narrow{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:21em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-narrowest{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:14em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col-narrow"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beskrilci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beskrilci (stranica ne postoji)">Beskrilci</a></b></i> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apterygota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apterygota (stranica ne postoji)">Apterygota</a></i>) <ul><li>podrazred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izvan%C4%8Deljusnici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izvančeljusnici (stranica ne postoji)">Izvančeljusnici</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ectotropha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ectotropha (stranica ne postoji)">Ectotropha</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ectognatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ectognatha (stranica ne postoji)">Ectognatha</a></i>) <ul><li>nadred <a href="/wiki/Dlakorepci" title="Dlakorepci">Dlakorepci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kudravci" class="mw-redirect" title="Kudravci">kudravci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Thysanura" class="mw-redirect" title="Thysanura">Thysanura</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pra%C4%8Deljusnici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pračeljusnici (stranica ne postoji)">Pračeljusnici</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archeognatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archeognatha (stranica ne postoji)">Archeognatha</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microcoryphia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microcoryphia (stranica ne postoji)">Microcoryphia</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetina%C5%A1i" title="Četinaši">četinaši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Zygentoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Zygentoma">Zygentoma</a></i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Krila%C5%A1i" title="Krilaši">Krilaši</a></b></i> (<i><a href="/wiki/Pterygota" class="mw-disambig" title="Pterygota">Pterygota</a></i>) <ul><li>infrarazred <a href="/wiki/Prakrila%C5%A1i" title="Prakrilaši">Prakrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Palaeoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Palaeoptera">Palaeoptera</a></i>) <ul><li>nadred <a href="/wiki/Vodencvjetokrila%C5%A1i" title="Vodencvjetokrilaši">Vodencvjetokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Ephemeroptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Ephemeroptera">Ephemeroptera</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Vodencvjetovi" title="Vodencvjetovi">Vodencvjetovi</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ephemeroidea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ephemeroidea (stranica ne postoji)">Ephemeroidea</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vretencokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vretencokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Vretencokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odonaptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odonaptera (stranica ne postoji)">Odonaptera</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Vretenca" title="Vretenca">Vretenca</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilini_konjici&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilini konjici (stranica ne postoji)">vilini konjici</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Odonata" class="mw-redirect" title="Odonata">Odonata</a></i>) <ul><li>podred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sli%C4%8Dnokrilci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sličnokrilci (stranica ne postoji)">Sličnokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zygoptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zygoptera (stranica ne postoji)">Zygoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>podred <a href="/wiki/Nejednakokrilci" title="Nejednakokrilci">Nejednakokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Anisoptera" class="mw-disambig" title="Anisoptera">Anisoptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>infrarazred <a href="/wiki/Novokrila%C5%A1i" title="Novokrilaši">Novokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Neoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoptera">Neoptera</a></i>) <ul><li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDoharokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Žoharokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Žoharokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blattopteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blattopteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Blattopteroida</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blattopterimorphia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blattopterimorphia (stranica ne postoji)">Blattopterimorphia</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDohara%C5%A1i" title="Žoharaši">Žoharaši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Dictyoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Dictyoptera">Dictyoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Bogomoljke" title="Bogomoljke">Bogomoljke</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Mantodea" class="mw-redirect" title="Mantodea">Mantodea</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Termiti" title="Termiti">Termiti</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istokrilci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istokrilci (stranica ne postoji)">istokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Isoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Isoptera">Isoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosoglavci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosoglavci (stranica ne postoji)">Kosoglavci</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoraptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoraptera (stranica ne postoji)">Zoraptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/wiki/Ravnokrila%C5%A1i" class="mw-redirect" title="Ravnokrilaši">Ravnokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orthopteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orthopteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Orthopteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Obal%C4%8Dari" title="Obalčari">Obalčari</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Plecoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Plecoptera">Plecoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0turko%C5%BEohari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šturkožohari (stranica ne postoji)">Šturkožohari</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notoptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Notoptera (stranica ne postoji)">Notoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Nakaznici" title="Nakaznici">Nakaznici</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Cheleutoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheleutoptera">Cheleutoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Ravnokrilci" title="Ravnokrilci">Ravnokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Orthoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthoptera">Orthoptera</a></i>) <ul><li>podred <i><a href="/wiki/Ensifera" class="mw-redirect" title="Ensifera">Ensifera</a></i></li> <li>podred <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0a%C5%A1ke" class="mw-redirect" title="Šaške">Šaške</a> (prije <a href="/wiki/Skakavci" title="Skakavci">skakavci</a>) (<i><a href="/wiki/Caelifera" class="mw-redirect" title="Caelifera">Caelifera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>red <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prelono%C5%A1ci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prelonošci (stranica ne postoji)">Prelonošci</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Embioptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Embioptera (stranica ne postoji)">Embioptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C5%BEokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kožokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Kožokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dermapteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dermapteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Dermapteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Uhola%C5%BEe" title="Uholaže">Uholaže</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Dermaptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Dermaptera">Dermaptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tvrdokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tvrdokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Tvrdokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coleopteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coleopteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Coleopteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Kornja%C5%A1i" title="Kornjaši">Kornjaši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Coleoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Coleoptera">Coleoptera</a></i>) <ul><li>podred <a href="/wiki/Raznojedi" title="Raznojedi">Raznojedi</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Polyphaga" class="mw-disambig" title="Polyphaga">Polyphaga</a></i>)</li> <li>podred <a href="/wiki/Grabe%C5%BEljivci" class="mw-redirect" title="Grabežljivci">Grabežljivci</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adephaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adephaga (stranica ne postoji)">Adephaga</a></i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/wiki/Mre%C5%BEokrila%C5%A1i" title="Mrežokrilaši">Mrežokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuropteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neuropteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Neuropteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Muljari" title="Muljari">Muljari</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Megaloptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Megaloptera">Megaloptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Dugovratke" title="Dugovratke">Dugovratke</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Raphidioptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Raphidioptera">Raphidioptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plo%C5%A1nokrilci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plošnokrilci (stranica ne postoji)">Plošnokrilci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mre%C5%BEokrilci" title="Mrežokrilci">mrežokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planipennia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planipennia (stranica ne postoji)">Planipennia</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0iromkrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Širomkrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Širomkrilaši</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mecopteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mecopteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Mecopteroida</a>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Kljunarice" title="Kljunarice">Kljunarice</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Mecoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Mecoptera">Mecoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Tulari" title="Tulari">Tulari</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Trichoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Trichoptera">Trichoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Leptiri" title="Leptiri">Leptiri</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Lepidoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Lepidoptera">Lepidoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Dvokrilci" title="Dvokrilci">Dvokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Diptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Diptera">Diptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buhokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buhokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Buhokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siphonapteroda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siphonapteroda (stranica ne postoji)">Siphonapteroda</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Buhe" title="Buhe">Buhe</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Siphonaptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Siphonaptera">Siphonaptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Opnokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opnokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Opnokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hymenopteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hymenopteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Hymenopteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Opnokrilci" title="Opnokrilci">Opnokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Hymenoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Hymenoptera">Hymenoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Lepezari" title="Lepezari">Lepezari</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Strepsiptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Strepsiptera">Strepsiptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grizlicokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grizlicokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Grizlicokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psocoida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Psocoida (stranica ne postoji)">Psocoida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grizlice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grizlice (stranica ne postoji)">Grizlice</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psocoptera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Psocoptera (stranica ne postoji)">Psocoptera</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/U%C5%A1i_(kukci)" title="Uši (kukci)">životinjske uši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Phthiraptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Phthiraptera">Phthiraptera</a></i>) <ul><li>podred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tekuti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tekuti (stranica ne postoji)">Tekuti</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mallophaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mallophaga (stranica ne postoji)">Mallophaga</a></i>)</li> <li>podred <a href="/wiki/Prave_u%C5%A1i" title="Prave uši">Prave uši</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Anoplura" class="mw-redirect" title="Anoplura">Anoplura</a></i>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Resokrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resokrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Resokrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thysanopteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thysanopteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Thysanopteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Resokrilci" title="Resokrilci">Resokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Thysanoptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Thysanoptera">Thysanoptera</a></i>)</li></ul></li> <li>nadred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polukrila%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polukrilaši (stranica ne postoji)">Polukrilaši</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemipteroida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemipteroida (stranica ne postoji)">Hemipteroida</a></i>) <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Polukrilci" title="Polukrilci">Polukrilci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Hemiptera" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemiptera">Hemiptera</a></i>) <ul><li>podred <a href="/wiki/Stjenice" title="Stjenice">Stjenice</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Heteropteroidacea" class="mw-redirect" title="Heteropteroidacea">Heteropteroidacea</a></i>)</li> <li>podred <a href="/wiki/Cvr%C4%8Dci" title="Cvrčci">Cvrčci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Auchenorrhyncha" class="mw-redirect" title="Auchenorrhyncha">Auchenorrhyncha</a></i>)</li> <li>podred <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jednakokrilci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jednakokrilci (stranica ne postoji)">Jednakokrilci</a> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sternorrhyncha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sternorrhyncha (stranica ne postoji)">Sternorrhyncha</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p>Razred <a href="/wiki/Unutar%C4%8Deljusnici" title="Unutarčeljusnici">Unutarčeljusnici</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Entognatha" class="mw-redirect" title="Entognatha">Entognatha</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entotropha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entotropha (stranica ne postoji)">Entotropha</a></i>), zajedno s insektima (Insecta) čine <a href="/wiki/Heksapodi" title="Heksapodi">heksapode</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hexapoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Hexapoda">Hexapoda</a>) </p> <ul><li>red <a href="/wiki/Skokuni" title="Skokuni">Skokuni</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Collembola" class="mw-redirect" title="Collembola">Collembola</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Dvorepci" title="Dvorepci">Dvorepci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Diplura" class="mw-disambig" title="Diplura">Diplura</a></i>)</li> <li>red <a href="/wiki/Bezrepci" title="Bezrepci">Bezrepci</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Protura" class="mw-redirect" title="Protura">Protura</a></i>)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kukci&action=edit&section=20" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hrvatska opća enciklopedija, Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, 2004. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/953-6036-36-3" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/953-6036-36-3">953-6036-36-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ivo Matoničkin, Ivan Habdija, Biserka Primc-Habdija, Beskralješnjaci, biologija viših avertebrata, Školska knjiga, Zagreb, 1999. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/953-0-30824-8" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/953-0-30824-8">953-0-30824-8</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐rdlj8 Cached time: 20241126123548 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced 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