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But if a hand is laid on anyone with you in the house, his blood will be on our heads.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/joshua/2-19.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/3/06_Jos_02_19.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Joshua 2:19 - The Promise to Rahab" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="If anyone goes out the door of your house into the street, his blood will be on his own head, and we will be innocent. 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As for those who are in the house with you, their blood will be on our head if a hand is laid on them. <a href="/nlt/joshua/2.htm">New Living Translation</a> If they go out into the street and are killed, it will not be our fault. But if anyone lays a hand on people inside this house, we will accept the responsibility for their death. <a href="/esv/joshua/2.htm">English Standard Version</a> Then if anyone goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be guiltless. But if a hand is laid on anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head. <a href="/bsb/joshua/2.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> If anyone goes out the door of your house into the street, his blood will be on his own head, and we will be innocent. But if a hand is laid on anyone with you in the house, his blood will be on our heads. <a href="/kjv/joshua/2.htm">King James Bible</a> And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we will be guiltless: and whosoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him. <a href="/nkjv/joshua/2.htm">New King James Version</a> So it shall be that whoever goes outside the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we will be guiltless. And whoever is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head if a hand is laid on him. <a href="/nasb_/joshua/2.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> And it shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house outside will have his blood on his own head, and we will be innocent; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood will be on our head if a hand is laid on him. <a href="/nasb/joshua/2.htm">NASB 1995</a> &#8220It shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head if a hand is laid on him. <a href="/nasb77/joshua/2.htm">NASB 1977 </a> “And it shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if a hand is laid on him. <a href="/lsb/joshua/2.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> And it will be that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head if a hand is laid on him. <a href="/amp/joshua/2.htm">Amplified Bible</a> But if anyone goes out the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his own head [that is, his own responsibility], and we shall be blameless and free [from our oath]; however, if a hand is laid on anyone who is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head. <a href="/csb/joshua/2.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> If anyone goes out the doors of your house, his death will be his own fault, and we will be innocent. But if anyone with you in the house should be harmed, his death will be our fault. <a href="/hcsb/joshua/2.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> If anyone goes out the doors of your house, his blood will be on his own head, and we will be innocent. But if anyone with you in the house should be harmed, his blood will be on our heads. <a href="/asv/joshua/2.htm">American Standard Version</a> And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we shall be guiltless: and whosoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him. <a href="/erv/joshua/2.htm">English Revised Version</a> And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we will be guiltless: and whosoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him. <a href="/gwt/joshua/2.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> Whoever leaves your house will be responsible for his own life. We will be free from that responsibility. But we will take responsibility if anyone inside your house is harmed. <a href="/gnt/joshua/2.htm">Good News Translation</a> If anyone goes out of the house, his death will be his own fault, and we will not be responsible; but if anyone in the house with you is harmed, then we will be responsible. <a href="/isv/joshua/2.htm">International Standard Version</a> Everyone who leaves through the doors of your house into the street will be responsible for his own death, but we'll be responsible for anyone who remains with you in the house if even so much as a hand is laid on him. <a href="/msb/joshua/2.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> If anyone goes out the door of your house into the street, his blood will be on his own head, and we will be innocent. But if a hand is laid on anyone with you in the house, his blood will be on our heads. <a href="/net/joshua/2.htm">NET Bible</a> Anyone who leaves your house will be responsible for his own death--we are innocent in that case! But if anyone with you in the house is harmed, we will be responsible. <a href="/nheb/joshua/2.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> It shall be that whoever goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood will be on his head, and we will be guiltless. Whoever is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand is on him. <a href="/wbt/joshua/2.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> And it shall be, that whoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we will be guiltless: and whoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him. <a href="/web/joshua/2.htm">World English Bible</a> It shall be that whoever goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood will be on his head, and we will be guiltless. Whoever is with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand is on him. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/joshua/2.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> and it has been, anyone who goes out from the doors of your house outside, his blood [is] on his head, and we are innocent; and anyone who is with you in the house, his blood [is] on our head, if a hand is on him; <a href="/ylt/joshua/2.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> and it hath been, any one who goeth out from the doors of thy house without, his blood is on his head, and we are innocent; and any one who is with thee in the house, his blood is on our head, if a hand is on him; <a href="/slt/joshua/2.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> And it was all which went forth out of the doors of thy house without, his blood upon his head and we are free, and all which shall be with thee in the house, his blood upon our head if a hand shall be upon him.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/joshua/2.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> Whosoever shall go out of the door of thy house, his blood shall be upon his own head, and we shall be quit. But the blood of all that shall be with thee in the house, shall light upon our head, if any man touch them. <a href="/cpdv/joshua/2.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> Whoever will have exited from the door of your house, his blood will be on his own head, and we will be uninvolved. But the blood of all who will be with you in the house shall fall back upon our own head, if anyone touches them. <a href="/nabre/joshua/2.htm">New American Bible</a> Should any of them pass outside the doors of your house, their blood will be on their own heads, and we will be guiltless. But if anyone in your house is harmed, their blood will be on our heads. <a href="/nrsvce/joshua/2.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> If any of you go out of the doors of your house into the street, they shall be responsible for their own death, and we shall be innocent; but if a hand is laid upon any who are with you in the house, we shall bear the responsibility for their death.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/joshua/2.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the door of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his head, and we will be guiltless; and whosoever shall be with you in the house, his blood shall be on our heads, and we are guilty if any man should harm him. <a href="/hpbt/joshua/2.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a> And everyone whosoever goes outside of the door of your house, his blood is on his head, and we are saved from his vengeance, and everyone whoever will be with you within the house, his blood is on our head and we are condemned for his vengeance if a man will harm him<div class="vheading2">OT Translations</div><a href="/jps/joshua/2.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a> And it shall be, that whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head, and we will be guiltless; and whosoever shall be with thee in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be upon him. <a href="/sep/joshua/2.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a> And it shall come to pass that whosoever shall go outside the door of thy house, his guilt shall be upon him, and we shall be quit of this thine oath; and we will be responsible for all that shall be found with thee in thy house. <a href="/parallel/joshua/2-19.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/p91zXIGB0Rk?start=386" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/joshua/2.htm">The Promise to Rahab</a> …18unless, when we enter the land, you have tied this scarlet cord in the window through which you let us down, and unless you have brought your father and mother and brothers and all your family into your house. 19<a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: wə·hā·yāh (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: kōl (N-ms) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">If anyone</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer- (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3318.htm" title="3318: yê·ṣê (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to go out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.">goes out</a> <a href="/hebrew/1817.htm" title="1817: mid·dal·ṯê (Prep-m:: N-fdc) -- A door. From dalah; something swinging, i.e. The valve of a door.">the door</a> <a href="/hebrew/1004.htm" title="1004: ḇê·ṯêḵ (N-msc:: 2fs) -- A house. Probably from banah abbreviated; a house.">of your house</a> <a href="/hebrew/2351.htm" title="2351: ha·ḥū·ṣāh (Art:: N-ms:: 3fs) -- The outside, a street. Or chuts; from an unused root meaning to sever; properly, separate by a wall, i.e. Outside, outdoors.">into the street,</a> <a href="/hebrew/1818.htm" title="1818: dā·mōw (N-msc:: 3ms) -- Blood. From damam; blood of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively bloodshed.">his blood will be</a> <a href="/hebrew/7218.htm" title="7218: ḇə·rō·šōw (Prep-b:: N-msc:: 3ms) -- Head. From an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head, whether literal or figurative.">on his own head,</a> <a href="/hebrew/587.htm" title="587: wa·’ă·naḥ·nū (Conj-w:: Pro-1cp) -- We. Apparently from 'anokiy; we.">and we</a> <a href="/hebrew/5355.htm" title="5355: nə·qî·yim (Adj-mp) -- Clean, free from, exempt. Or naqiyi,; from naqah; innocent.">will be innocent.</a> <a href="/hebrew/518.htm" title="518: ’im- (Conj) -- If. A primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!">But if</a> <a href="/hebrew/3027.htm" title="3027: yāḏ (N-fs) -- Hand (indicating power, means, direction, etc.)">a hand</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: tih·yeh- (V-Qal-Imperf-3fs) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass.">is laid</a> <a href="/hebrew/bōw (Prep:: 3ms) -- ">on</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: wə·ḵōl (Conj-w:: N-ms) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">anyone</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc."></a> <a href="/hebrew/854.htm" title="854: ’it·tāḵ (Prep:: 2fs) -- With (denoting proximity). Probably from 'anah; properly, nearness, near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.">with you</a> <a href="/hebrew/1004.htm" title="1004: bab·ba·yiṯ (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- A house. Probably from banah abbreviated; a house.">in the house,</a> <a href="/hebrew/1961.htm" title="1961: yih·yeh (V-Qal-Imperf-3ms) -- To fall out, come to pass, become, be. A primitive root; to exist, i.e. Be or become, come to pass."></a> <a href="/hebrew/1818.htm" title="1818: dā·mōw (N-msc:: 3ms) -- Blood. From damam; blood of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively bloodshed.">his blood</a> <a href="/hebrew/7218.htm" title="7218: ḇə·rō·šê·nū (Prep-b:: N-msc:: 1cp) -- Head. From an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head, whether literal or figurative.">will be on our heads.</a> 20And if you report our mission, we will be released from the oath you made us swear.”…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/exodus/12-23.htm">Exodus 12:23</a> When the LORD passes through to strike down the Egyptians, He will see the blood on the top and sides of the doorframe and will pass over that doorway; so He will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses and strike you down. <a href="/ezekiel/33-4.htm">Ezekiel 33:4-5</a> Then if anyone hears the sound of the horn but fails to heed the warning, and the sword comes and takes him away, his blood will be on his own head. / Since he heard the sound of the horn but failed to heed the warning, his blood will be on his own head. If he had heeded the warning, he would have saved his life. <a href="/numbers/35-26.htm">Numbers 35:26-27</a> But if the manslayer ever goes outside the limits of the city of refuge to which he fled / and the avenger of blood finds him outside of his city of refuge and kills him, then the avenger will not be guilty of bloodshed, <a href="/1_kings/2-36.htm">1 Kings 2:36-37</a> Then the king summoned Shimei and said to him, “Build a house for yourself in Jerusalem and live there, but do not go anywhere else. / On the day you go out and cross the Kidron Valley, know for sure that you will die; your blood will be on your own head.” <a href="/genesis/7-1.htm">Genesis 7:1</a> Then the LORD said to Noah, “Go into the ark, you and all your family, because I have found you righteous in this generation. <a href="/genesis/19-12.htm">Genesis 19:12-13</a> Then the two men said to Lot, “Do you have anyone else here—a son-in-law, your sons or daughters, or anyone else in the city who belongs to you? Get them out of here, / because we are about to destroy this place. For the outcry to the LORD against its people is so great that He has sent us to destroy it.” <a href="/1_samuel/20-42.htm">1 Samuel 20:42</a> And Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, for the two of us have sworn in the name of the LORD, saying, ‘May the LORD be a witness between you and me, and between your descendants and mine forever.’” Then David got up and departed, and Jonathan went back into the city. <a href="/2_samuel/21-1.htm">2 Samuel 21:1</a> During the reign of David there was a famine for three successive years, and David sought the face of the LORD. And the LORD said, “It is because of the blood shed by Saul and his family, because he killed the Gibeonites.” <a href="/1_kings/2-42.htm">1 Kings 2:42</a> the king summoned Shimei and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by the LORD and warn you, ‘On the day you leave and go elsewhere, know for sure that you will die’? And you told me, ‘The sentence is fair; I will comply.’ <a href="/2_kings/10-24.htm">2 Kings 10:24</a> And they went in to offer sacrifices and burnt offerings. Now Jehu had stationed eighty men outside and warned them, “If anyone allows one of the men I am delivering into your hands to escape, he will forfeit his life for theirs.” <a href="/matthew/10-14.htm">Matthew 10:14</a> And if anyone will not welcome you or heed your words, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that home or town. <a href="/matthew/27-25.htm">Matthew 27:25</a> All the people answered, “His blood be on us and on our children!” <a href="/acts/18-6.htm">Acts 18:6</a> But when they opposed and insulted him, he shook out his garments and told them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am innocent of it. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.” <a href="/acts/20-26.htm">Acts 20:26</a> Therefore I testify to you this day that I am innocent of the blood of all men. <a href="/romans/3-19.htm">Romans 3:19</a> Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world held accountable to God.</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>And it shall be, that whoever shall go out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on his head, and we will be guiltless: and whoever shall be with you in the house, his blood shall be on our head, if any hand be on him.whosoever<a href="/exodus/12-13.htm">Exodus 12:13,23</a> And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where ye are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt… <a href="/numbers/35-26.htm">Numbers 35:26-28</a> But if the slayer shall at any time come without the border of the city of his refuge, whither he was fled; … <a href="/1_kings/2-36.htm">1 Kings 2:36-42</a> And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him, Build thee an house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither… street, his blood<a href="/leviticus/20-8.htm">Leviticus 20:8,11</a> And ye shall keep my statutes, and do them: I am the LORD which sanctify you… <a href="/2_samuel/1-16.htm">2 Samuel 1:16</a> And David said unto him, Thy blood be upon thy head; for thy mouth hath testified against thee, saying, I have slain the LORD'S anointed.<a href="/2_samuel/3-28.htm">2 Samuel 3:28,29</a> And afterward when David heard it, he said, I and my kingdom are guiltless before the LORD for ever from the blood of Abner the son of Ner: … house, his blood<a href="/joshua/2-14.htm">Joshua 2:14</a> And the men answered her, Our life for yours, if ye utter not this our business. And it shall be, when the LORD hath given us the land, that we will deal kindly and truly with thee.<a href="/2_samuel/4-11.htm">2 Samuel 4:11</a> How much more, when wicked men have slain a righteous person in his own house upon his bed? shall I not therefore now require his blood of your hand, and take you away from the earth?<a href="/1_kings/2-32.htm">1 Kings 2:32</a> And the LORD shall return his blood upon his own head, who fell upon two men more righteous and better than he, and slew them with the sword, my father David not knowing thereof, to wit, Abner the son of Ner, captain of the host of Israel, and Amasa the son of Jether, captain of the host of Judah.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/deuteronomy/32-43.htm">Blood</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-20.htm">Damage</a> <a href="/joshua/2-5.htm">Doors</a> <a href="/joshua/1-7.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/33-20.htm">Head</a> <a href="/joshua/2-18.htm">House</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/27-25.htm">Innocent</a> <a href="/joshua/2-8.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-25.htm">Outside</a> <a href="/joshua/2-17.htm">Responsible</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/32-25.htm">Street</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/joshua/20-3.htm">Blood</a> <a href="/1_kings/11-25.htm">Damage</a> <a href="/judges/3-23.htm">Doors</a> <a href="/joshua/2-24.htm">Hand</a> <a href="/joshua/11-10.htm">Head</a> <a href="/joshua/6-17.htm">House</a> <a href="/judges/15-3.htm">Innocent</a> <a href="/joshua/7-23.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/joshua/6-23.htm">Outside</a> <a href="/joshua/23-2.htm">Responsible</a> <a href="/judges/19-15.htm">Street</a><div class="vheading2">Joshua 2</div>1. <a href="/joshua/2-1.htm">Rahab receives and conceals the two spies sent from Shittim</a> 8. <a href="/joshua/2-8.htm">The covenant between her and them</a> 23. <a href="/joshua/2-23.htm">Their return and description of events</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div>  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div>  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/joshua/2.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/joshua/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/joshua/2.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div>If anyone goes out the door of your house into the street This phrase emphasizes the importance of staying within the designated place of safety. In the context of <a href="/joshua/2.htm">Joshua 2</a>, Rahab's house serves as a sanctuary during the impending destruction of Jericho. This mirrors the Passover in <a href="/exodus/12.htm">Exodus 12</a>, where the Israelites were instructed to stay indoors with the blood of the lamb on their doorposts to be spared from the angel of death. The concept of a place of refuge is a recurring theme in Scripture, symbolizing God's protection for those who obey His instructions.his blood will be on his own head This expression indicates personal responsibility for one's actions. In ancient Near Eastern culture, the phrase "blood on one's head" signifies accountability for one's own death due to disobedience or negligence. This principle is echoed in <a href="/ezekiel/33-4.htm">Ezekiel 33:4</a>, where the watchman warns the people, and those who ignore the warning bear their own guilt. It underscores the biblical theme of individual responsibility before God.and we will be innocent The spies' declaration of innocence reflects a legal and moral release from guilt. In the covenantal context, they are bound to protect Rahab and her family only if the conditions are met. This reflects the biblical principle of conditional covenants, where blessings and protection are contingent upon obedience. The spies' promise is reminiscent of the covenantal faithfulness God expects from His people.But if a hand is laid on anyone with you in the house This phrase underscores the assurance of protection for those who remain within the designated safe zone. It highlights the seriousness of the spies' oath to Rahab, ensuring her safety as part of their agreement. This protection is reminiscent of the cities of refuge described in <a href="/numbers/35.htm">Numbers 35</a>, where individuals could find safety from avengers. It also foreshadows the ultimate protection found in Christ, who offers refuge to all who come to Him.his blood will be on our heads Here, the spies take on the responsibility for any harm that befalls Rahab's family if they remain in the house. This reflects the biblical principle of bearing one another's burdens, as seen in <a href="/galatians/6-2.htm">Galatians 6:2</a>. It also illustrates the concept of substitutionary atonement, where one party takes on the consequences for another's safety, pointing to Christ's sacrifice on behalf of humanity.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/r/rahab.htm">Rahab</a> A Canaanite woman living in Jericho who hid the Israelite spies. Her faith and actions led to her and her family's salvation. 2. <a href="/topical/i/israelite_spies.htm">Israelite Spies</a> Sent by Joshua to scout the land of Jericho. They made a covenant with Rahab for her protection. 3. <a href="/topical/j/jericho.htm">Jericho</a> A fortified city in Canaan, significant for its impending conquest by the Israelites. 4. <a href="/topical/j/joshua.htm">Joshua</a> The leader of Israel after Moses, responsible for leading the Israelites into the Promised Land. 5. <a href="/topical/t/the_covenant.htm">The Covenant</a> An agreement between Rahab and the spies, symbolized by a scarlet cord, ensuring her family's safety during the conquest.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/f/faith_and_action.htm">Faith and Action</a> Rahab's account teaches that true faith is accompanied by action. Her belief in the God of Israel led her to protect the spies, risking her own life. <a href="/topical/g/god's_grace_and_redemption.htm">God's Grace and Redemption</a> Rahab, a non-Israelite and a sinner, is included in the lineage of Jesus (<a href="/matthew/1-5.htm">Matthew 1:5</a>), demonstrating God's grace and the power of redemption. <a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_obedience.htm">The Importance of Obedience</a> The condition of staying inside the house for protection emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's instructions for salvation. <a href="/topical/c/covenant_and_protection.htm">Covenant and Protection</a> The covenant made with Rahab shows the seriousness of promises and the protection that comes from being under God's covenant. <a href="/topical/c/community_responsibility.htm">Community Responsibility</a> The passage highlights the responsibility of the community to protect those within their care, reflecting the broader biblical principle of loving and safeguarding one another.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_joshua_2.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Joshua 2</a> <a href="/q/are_secrets_biblical.htm">Is keeping secrets aligned with biblical teachings?</a> <a href="/q/why_did_spies_visit_rahab_in_jericho.htm">Why did spies visit Rahab in Jericho?</a> <a href="/q/how_does_neh._6_10-13_align_with_sacred_laws.htm">How does the temple-advice incident in Nehemiah 6:10-13 align with other biblical laws forbidding unauthorized entry into sacred spaces?</a> <a href="/q/how_does_joshua_24_14-15_reconcile_idolatry.htm">Joshua 24:14-15 - How does this pledge to exclusively serve the Lord reconcile with the later biblical narratives showing continued idolatry in Israel?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/joshua/2.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(19) Whosoever shall go out of the doors of thy house into the street, his blood shall be upon his head.--Comp. <a href="/exodus/12-22.htm" title="And you shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and strike the lintel and the two side posts with the blood that is in the basin; and none of you shall go out at the door of his house until the morning.">Exodus 12:22</a> (the account of the Passover), "Ye shall. . . . strike the lintel and the two side-posts with the blood that is in the bason: and none of you shall go out at the door of his house until the morning; for the Lord will pass through to smite the Egyptians." What the blood was to the houses of Israel in Egypt, that the scarlet line in the window was to the house of Rahab. Both alike prefigured "the precious blood of Christ."<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/joshua/2.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 19. - His blood shall be upon his head (cf. <a href="/leviticus/20-9.htm">Leviticus 20:9</a>). "If we will wander out of the limits that God has set us, we cast ourselves out of His protection." (Bp. Hall). <a href="/commentaries/joshua/2-19.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div>If anyone כֹּ֣ל (kōl) Noun - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> The whole, all, any, every goes out יֵצֵא֩ (yê·ṣê) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3318.htm">Strong's 3318: </a> To go, bring, out, direct and proxim the doors מִדַּלְתֵ֨י (mid·dal·ṯê) Preposition-m | Noun - fdc <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1817.htm">Strong's 1817: </a> Something swinging, the valve of a, door of your house בֵיתֵ֧ךְ ׀ (ḇê·ṯêḵ) Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1004.htm">Strong's 1004: </a> A house into the street, הַח֛וּצָה (ha·ḥū·ṣāh) Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_2351.htm">Strong's 2351: </a> Separate by a, wall, outside, outdoors his blood דָּמ֥וֹ (dā·mōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1818.htm">Strong's 1818: </a> Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed will be וְהָיָ֡ה (wə·hā·yāh) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> To fall out, come to pass, become, be on his own head, בְרֹאשׁ֖וֹ (ḇə·rō·šōw) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7218.htm">Strong's 7218: </a> The head and we וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ (wa·’ă·naḥ·nū) Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - first person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_587.htm">Strong's 587: </a> We will be innocent. נְקִיִּ֑ם (nə·qî·yim) Adjective - masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5355.htm">Strong's 5355: </a> Clean, free from, exempt But if אִם־ (’im-) Conjunction <a href="/hebrew/strongs_518.htm">Strong's 518: </a> Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not a hand יָ֖ד (yāḏ) Noun - feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3027.htm">Strong's 3027: </a> A hand is laid תִּֽהְיֶה־ (tih·yeh-) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1961.htm">Strong's 1961: </a> To fall out, come to pass, become, be on anyone וְ֠כֹל (wə·ḵōl) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> The whole, all, any, every with you אִתָּךְ֙ (’it·tāḵ) Preposition | second person feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_854.htm">Strong's 854: </a> Nearness, near, with, by, at, among in the house, בַּבַּ֔יִת (bab·ba·yiṯ) Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1004.htm">Strong's 1004: </a> A house his blood דָּמ֣וֹ (dā·mōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1818.htm">Strong's 1818: </a> Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed will be on our heads. בְרֹאשֵׁ֔נוּ (ḇə·rō·šê·nū) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7218.htm">Strong's 7218: </a> The head <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/joshua/2-19.htm">Joshua 2:19 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/joshua/2-19.htm">OT History: Joshua 2:19 It shall be that whoever goes out (Josh. Jos)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/joshua/2-18.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Joshua 2:18"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Joshua 2:18" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/joshua/2-20.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Joshua 2:20"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Joshua 2:20" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>