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rel="canonical" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.mzn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ویکی‌پدیا ره اتم خه‌راک" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki rtl sitedir-rtl mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-پوپولیسم rootpage-پوپولیسم skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">پرش به محتوا</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown 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data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">اصلی رج</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ناوبری </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" title="گَت ِصفحه ره هارشائن [z]" accesskey="z"><span>گت صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%BA%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="تازه دچی‌یه‌ئون ره لیست [r]" accesskey="r"><span>تازه دگاردنی‌ئون</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86" title="تازه اخبار ره بخوندِستن"><span>تازه خـَوِرون</span></a></li><li id="n-Portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B4"><span>کارورون ِلوش</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87%D9%94_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%81%DB%8C" title="اتا شانسی صفحه بَدی‌ین [x]" accesskey="x"><span>شانسی صفحه</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="أتـا جـا کـه..."><span>راهنما</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%AA_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D9%87" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکی‌پدیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mzn.svg" style="width: 5.875em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mzn.svg" width="81" height="18" style="width: 5.0625em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%88" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ویکی‌پدیا ره چرخه‌تو [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>چرخه‌تو</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ویکی‌پدیا چرخه‌تو" aria-label="ویکی‌پدیا چرخه‌تو" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ویکی‌پدیا ره چرخه‌تو [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="شا:جستجو"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">چرخ‌ هاییر</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="مه ابزار"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="نما"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="تغییر ظاهر اندازهٔ قلم، عرض و رنگ صفحه" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="نما" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">نما</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mzn.wikipedia.org&uselang=mzn" class=""><span>پول هدائن</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="شِما ره پیشنهاد کامبی که اتا کاروری حیساب بسازین و لاگین بَواشین؛ البته این کار اختیاری هسته." class=""><span>عضو بیّن</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="شه‌ما به‌ته‌ر هـأسـه که سـیـسـتـه‌م ده‌لـه بـیـه‌ئی، هـرچـأن زوری نـیـه [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>دله بموئن</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="گزینه‌های بیشتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="مه ابزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">مه ابزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="منوی کاربری" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_mzn.wikipedia.org&uselang=mzn"><span>پول هدائن</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%AA"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>مشارکت</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C&returnto=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="شِما ره پیشنهاد کامبی که اتا کاروری حیساب بسازین و لاگین بَواشین؛ البته این کار اختیاری هسته."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>عضو بیّن</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87&returnto=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="شه‌ما به‌ته‌ر هـأسـه که سـیـسـتـه‌م ده‌لـه بـیـه‌ئی، هـرچـأن زوری نـیـه [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>دله بموئن</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> صفحه‌هایی برای ویرایشگرانی که از سامانه خارج شدند <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%87" aria-label="دربارهٔ ویرایش‌کردن بیشتر بدانید"><span>بیشتر بدانید</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7:%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D9%85%D9%86" title="بحث پیرامون ویرایش‌های این نشانی آی‌پی [n]" accesskey="n"><span>گپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وبگاه"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="فهرست" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">فهرست</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">لید</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-تاریخچه" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تاریخچه"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>تاریخچه</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تاریخچه-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ویشته_بخوندین" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ویشته_بخوندین"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>ویشته بخوندین</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ویشته_بخوندین-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-منابع" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#منابع"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>منابع</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-منابع-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="فهرست" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">تغییر وضعیت فهرست محتویات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">پوپولیسم</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="به مقاله‌ای به یک زبان دیگر بروید. به ۷۶ زبان در دسترس است." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۷۶ زوون</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–آفریکانس" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="آفریکانس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="شعبوية–عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شعبوية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismu" title="Populismu–آستوری" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Populismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="آستوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizm" title="Populizm–آذری ِترکی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Populizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="آذری ِترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="پوپولیست–South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پوپولیست" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Папулізм–بلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Папулізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Папулізм–بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Папулізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="بلاروسی (دستورخط کلاسیک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Популизъм–بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Популизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="জনতুষ্টিবাদ–بنگالی" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জনতুষ্টিবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–کاتالونی" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کاتالونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="پۆپیولیزم–میونی کوردی" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پۆپیولیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="میونی کوردی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismus" title="Populismus–چکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Populismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblyddiaeth" title="Poblyddiaeth–ولزی" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Poblyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ولزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–دانمارکی" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="دانمارکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismus" title="Populismus–آلمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Populismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="آلمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Λαϊκισμός–یونانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λαϊκισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یونانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populism" title="Populism–انگلیسی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Populism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popolismo" title="Popolismo–اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Popolismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–ایسپانیولی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ایسپانیولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populism" title="Populism–استونیایی" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Populism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="استونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="عوام‌گرایی–فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عوام‌گرایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismi" title="Populismi–فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Populismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme_(politique)" title="Populisme (politique)–فرانسوی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Populisme (politique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobalachas" title="Pobalachas–ایریش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pobalachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ایریش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–گالیک" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="פופוליזם–عبری" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פופוליזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="लोकलुभावनवाद–هندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लोकलुभावनवाद" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizam" title="Populizam–کرواتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Populizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizmus" title="Populizmus–مجاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Populizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="مجاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Պոպուլիզմ–ارمنی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պոպուլիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ارمنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–اندونزیایی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="اندونزیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–ایدو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ایدو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0hyggja" title="Lýðhyggja–ایسلندی" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lýðhyggja" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ایسلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–ایتالیایی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایتالیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%94%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BA%E3%83%A0" title="ポピュリズム–جاپونی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ポピュリズム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Популизм–قزاقی" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Популизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%93%B0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98" title="포퓰리즘–کُره‌یی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포퓰리즘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کُره‌یی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelperest%C3%AE" title="Gelperestî–کوردی" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gelperestî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کوردی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Популизм–قرقیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Популизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="قرقیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismus" title="Populismus–لوکزامبورگی" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Populismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوکزامبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popolism" title="Popolism–لومبارد" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Popolism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارد" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizmas" title="Populizmas–لتونیایی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Populizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لتونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisms" title="Populisms–لاتویایی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Populisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لاتویایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Популизам–مقدونی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Популизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Популизм–مغولی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Популизм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="مغولی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AF" title="लोकानुनय–ماراتی" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लोकानुनय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="ماراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–مالایی" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–هلندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هلندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–نروژی نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نروژی نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–نروژی بوکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نروژی بوکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisme" title="Populisme–اکسیتان" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Populisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اکسیتان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizm" title="Populizm–لهستونی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Populizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="لهستونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–پرتغالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پرتغالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populism" title="Populism–رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Populism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Популизм–روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Популизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismu" title="Populismu–ساردینیایی" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Populismu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ساردینیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizam" title="Populizam–صرب و کرواتی" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Populizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="صرب و کرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="ජනතාවාදය–سینهالا" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජනතාවාදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سینهالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populism" title="Populism–انگلیسی ساده" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Populism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="انگلیسی ساده" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizmus_(politika)" title="Populizmus (politika)–اسلواکی" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Populizmus (politika)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="اسلواکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizem" title="Populizem–اسلوونیایی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Populizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="اسلوونیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popullizmi" title="Popullizmi–آلبانیایی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Popullizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="آلبانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Популизам–صربی" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Популизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="صربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populism" title="Populism–سوئدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Populism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سوئدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="ประชานิยม–تایی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประชานิยม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populismo" title="Populismo–تاگالوگی" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Populismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="تاگالوگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pop%C3%BClizm" title="Popülizm–ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Popülizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Популізм–اوکراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Популізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populizm" title="Populizm–ازبکی" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Populizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ازبکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_ngh%C4%A9a_d%C3%A2n_t%C3%BAy" title="Chủ nghĩa dân túy–ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ nghĩa dân túy" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populisse" title="Populisse–والونی" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Populisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="والونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E7%B2%B9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="民粹主义–وو" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="民粹主义" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E7%B2%B9%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="民粹主義–چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="民粹主義" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E7%B2%B9" title="民粹–چینی ادبی" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="民粹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="چینی ادبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E7%B2%B9%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="民粹主義–کانتونی" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="民粹主義" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانتونی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180490#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="میون‌ویکی ِلینکون ِدَچی‌ین" class="wbc-editpage">لینکون ِدچی‌ین</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="فضایِ نوم"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > 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vector-has-collapsible-items" title="گزینه‌های بیشتر" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمل‌ها </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85"><span>بخوندستن</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit" title="ویرایش کد مبدأ این صفحه [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=history"><span>تاریخچه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585"><span>کچیک URL بیتن</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fmzn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D9%2585"><span>اینجه QR کُد ره بیتن</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85"><span>کتاب بساتن</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=show-download-screen"><span>دانلود PDF فرمت جه</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&printable=yes" title="پِرینت هـاکاردن صفحه دگاردسته [p]" accesskey="p"><span>پرینت صفحه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دیگه پروژه‌ئون </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Populism" hreflang="en"><span>ویکی‌تلمبار</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180490" title="لینک هدائن دیتای ِآیتم ره [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ویکی‌دیتا ِآیتم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ابزارهای صفحه"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="نما"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">نما</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">انتقال به نوار کناری</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پٮتی</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ویکی‌پدیا، آزادِ دانشنومه، جه</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="mzn" dir="rtl"><table align="right" class="infobox" style="font-size: 95%; color=red; border: solid 1px #adaaad;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th><b>سیاسی ایدئولوژیون</b> <br /> <div style="font-size: 75%">این سری مقالات <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="سیاست">سیاست</a> ِشِنه</div><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" id="Tnavbar" style="background-color: transparent; padding: 0; font-size:xx-small; color:#000000; white-space: nowrap;"><a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="نمایش الگو">ن</span></a> . <a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%BE:%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="بحث الگو">ب</span></a> . <a class="external text" href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86:%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="ویرایش الگو">و</span></a></div> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="Black"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="آنارشیسم"><span style="color:White">آنارشیسم</span></a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="purple"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پروگرسیویسم (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)"><span style="color:White">پروگرسیویسم</span></a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="FFFFAA"><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="لیبرالیسم">لیبرالیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#FFDCAC"><a href="/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="لیبرترینیسم">لیبرترینیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#FFbbbz"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="دموکراسی">دموکراسی</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="orange"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">پوپولیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#FFDEDE"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="سوسیال دموکراسی">سوسیال دموکراسی</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#FFCCCC"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="سوسیالیسم">سوسیالیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#FFBBBB"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="کمونیسم">کمونیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="C0DDgg"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="فدرالیسم">فدرالیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#AFFGGG"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="فیمینیسم">فیمینیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="lightgreen"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سبز ایدئولوژی (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">سبز ایدئولوژی</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#AADDAA"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سیاسی اسلام (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">سیاسی اسلام</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="lightblue"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="محافظه‌کاری">محافظه‌کاری</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#C0DDft"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="کاپیتالیسم (این صفحه دَنی‌یه)">کاپیتالیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="lightblue"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="توتالیتاریسم">توتالیتاریسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#C0DDFF"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="صهیونیسم">صهیونیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#DDDDDD"><a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="ناسیونالیسم">ناسیونالیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="DDDDDD"><a href="/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="فاشیسم">فاشیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td bgcolor="#E8E8E8"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="شوونیسم">شوونیسم</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><i><a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%86" title="رج:سیاسی نظریه‌ئون">سیاسی ایدئولوژیون رج</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><i>شِمه منظور شاید اینتا بی‌بائه: <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="دماگوژی">دماگوژی</a>.</i></dd></dl> <p><b>پوپولیسم</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="انگلیسی زوون">انگلیسی</a> جه: <span lang="en" dir="rtl" class="spanen spanen"><span style="font-family:tahoma;"><i>Populism</i></span></span>) اتجور سیاسی روشون هستنه که گانه ونه مردِم ِعلاقه و حقوق جه طرفداری هاکردن و دانشمندونی که اقلیت ِنظر دارنه، وشون ِگپ اهمیتی ندانّه.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تاریخچه"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE.DA.86.D9.87"></span>تاریخچه</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&section=1" title="تیکه: تاریخچه ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>قرن بیستم دله ویشته این جنبش‌ها <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="لاتین آمریکا">لاتین آمریکا</a> و <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هند">هند</a> دله وجود داشتنه اما دهه ۱۹۸۰ جه این جنبش‌ها <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="کانادا">کانادا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایتالیا">ایتالیا</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="هلند">هلند</a>، <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="اسکاندیناوی">اسکاندیناوی</a> و <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="متحده ایالات امریکا">متحده ایالات امریکا</a> دله هم پیدا بَیینه. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ویشته_بخوندین"><span id=".D9.88.DB.8C.D8.B4.D8.AA.D9.87_.D8.A8.D8.AE.D9.88.D9.86.D8.AF.DB.8C.D9.86"></span>ویشته بخوندین</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&section=2" title="تیکه: ویشته بخوندین ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C" title="دماگوژی">دماگوژی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="اتوکراسی">اتوکراسی</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="منابع"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.B9"></span>منابع</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85&action=edit&section=3" title="تیکه: منابع ره دچی‌ین"><span>دچی‌ین</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=populism">populism definition: Dictionary.com</a></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" 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