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Jonval – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia
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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ostatnie zmiany</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="wolna encyklopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-pl.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Szukaj" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Szukaj</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" aria-label="Przeszukaj Wikipedię" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Przeszukaj Wikipedię [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specjalna:Szukaj"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Szukaj</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Narzędzia osobiste"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Zmień rozmiar czcionki, szerokość oraz kolorystykę strony" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wygląd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wygląd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_pl.wikipedia.org&uselang=pl" class=""><span>Wspomóż Wikipedię</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Utw%C3%B3rz_konto&returnto=Jonval" title="Zachęcamy do stworzenia konta i zalogowania, ale nie jest to obowiązkowe." class=""><span>Utwórz konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Zaloguj&returnto=Jonval" title="Zachęcamy do zalogowania się, choć nie jest to obowiązkowe. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonval</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 39 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AC" title="Ժոնվալ – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժոնվալ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – kurdyjski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – luksemburski" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – limburski" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – malgaski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Жонваль – czeczeński" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Жонваль" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="czeczeński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – oksytański" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksytański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – piemoncki" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemoncki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Жонваль – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Жонваль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Жонваль – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Жонваль" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – bugijski" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Жонваль – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Жонваль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – wenecki" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="wenecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonval" title="Jonval – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Jonval" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%B9%E7%93%A6%E5%8B%92" title="容瓦勒 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="容瓦勒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1092870#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jonval" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1092870" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" 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decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/40px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&pagename=Jonval&params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 49°34′N 4°39′E"><span class="latitude">49°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">4°39′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 49,566667 4,650000"><span class="latitude">49,566667</span> <span class="longitude">4,650000</span></span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Jonval</div> </caption> <tbody><tr style="background:#eee; color:black; text-align:center; font-style:italic; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <td colspan="2">miejscowość i gmina </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs grafika-z-wikidanych"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Jonval_(Ardennes)_city_limit_sign.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG/240px-Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG/360px-Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG/480px-Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Francja" title="Francja">Francja</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Region_(Francja)" title="Region (Francja)">Region</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Departament_(Francja)" title="Departament (Francja)">Departament</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Ardeny_(departament)" title="Ardeny (departament)">Ardeny</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Okręg </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Okr%C4%99g_Vouziers" title="Okręg Vouziers">Vouziers</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Kod <a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques">INSEE</a> </th> <td> <p>08238 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Powierzchnia </th> <td> <p>2,5 km² </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-bottom:0px;">Populacja <small>(1990)</small><br />• liczba ludności </th> <td style="padding-bottom:0px;"> <p><br />90 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-top:0px;">• gęstość </th> <td style="padding-top:0px;"> <p>36 os./km² </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kod_pocztowy" title="Kod pocztowy">Kod pocztowy</a> </th> <td> <p>08130 </p> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Ardenów</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Ardenów"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Ardenów, blisko centrum na dole znajduje się punkt z opisem „Jonval”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ardennes_department_location_map.svg/238px-Ardennes_department_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ardennes_department_location_map.svg/357px-Ardennes_department_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ardennes_department_location_map.svg/476px-Ardennes_department_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="514" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:61.462386212068%;left:46.571491880599%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-3px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:6px;font-size:6px;left:-3px;width:6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E_" title="Jonval"><img alt="Jonval" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:119px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Jonval</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Francji</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Francji"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Francji, u góry nieco na prawo znajduje się punkt z opisem „Jonval”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/238px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/357px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/476px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:18.412698412698%;left:66.139240506329%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-3px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:6px;font-size:6px;left:-3px;width:6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E_" title="Jonval"><img alt="Jonval" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:72px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Jonval</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie regionu Grand Est</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna regionu Grand Est"><img alt="Mapa konturowa regionu Grand Est, u góry po lewej znajduje się punkt z opisem „Jonval”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grand_Est_region_location_map.svg/238px-Grand_Est_region_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grand_Est_region_location_map.svg/357px-Grand_Est_region_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Grand_Est_region_location_map.svg/476px-Grand_Est_region_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1724" data-file-height="1451" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:24.594624006965%;left:27.95089707271%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-3px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:6px;font-size:6px;left:-3px;width:6px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E_" title="Jonval"><img alt="Jonval" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:120px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-0.5em;float:left;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Jonval</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"><span class="coordinates inline inline-and-top plainlinks"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ziemia" title="Ziemia"><img alt="Ziemia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/20px-Geographylogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/40px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&pagename=Jonval&params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 49°34′N 4°39′E"><span class="latitude">49°34′N</span> <span class="longitude">4°39′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">/</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapy, zdjęcia satelitarne i inne informacje dotyczące miejsca o współrzędnych geograficznych 49,566667 4,650000"><span class="latitude">49,566667</span> <span class="longitude">4,650000</span></span></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jonval" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jonval" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jonval">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Jonval</b> – miejscowość i gmina we <a href="/wiki/Francja" title="Francja">Francji</a>, w regionie <a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a>, w departamencie <a href="/wiki/Ardeny_(departament)" title="Ardeny (departament)">Ardeny</a>. </p><p>Według danych na rok 1990 gminę zamieszkiwało 90 osób, a gęstość zaludnienia wynosiła 36 osób/km². </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonval&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonval&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Bibliografia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/default.asp">Francuski urząd statystyczny</a>. <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku francuskim (français)">fr.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74983602">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin:auto;text-align:center;padding:3px;margin-top:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output table.navbox:not(.pionowy){width:100%}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .navbox .title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>.mw-collapsible-content>.below,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox .opis{background-color:#303234}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a1,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a1 .opis{background:#715f00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a2,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a2 .opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}</style><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Okr%C4%99g_Vouziers" title="Szablon:Okręg Vouziers"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Okr%C4%99g_Vouziers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Okręg Vouziers (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Okr%C4%99g_Vouziers&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption">Gminy <a href="/wiki/Okr%C4%99g_Vouziers" title="Okręg Vouziers">okręgu Vouziers</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alland%E2%80%99Huy-et-Sausseuil" title="Alland’Huy-et-Sausseuil">Alland’Huy-et-Sausseuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apremont_(Ardeny)" title="Apremont (Ardeny)">Apremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardeuil-et-Montfauxelles" title="Ardeuil-et-Montfauxelles">Ardeuil-et-Montfauxelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attigny_(Ardeny)" title="Attigny (Ardeny)">Attigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aure_(Ardeny)" title="Aure (Ardeny)">Aure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authe" title="Authe">Authe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autruche" title="Autruche">Autruche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autry" title="Autry">Autry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bairon-et-ses-Environs" title="Bairon-et-ses-Environs">Bairon-et-ses-Environs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballay" title="Ballay">Ballay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar-l%C3%A8s-Buzancy" title="Bar-lès-Buzancy">Bar-lès-Buzancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayonville" title="Bayonville">Bayonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beffu-et-le-Morthomme" title="Beffu-et-le-Morthomme">Beffu-et-le-Morthomme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belleville-et-Ch%C3%A2tillon-sur-Bar" title="Belleville-et-Châtillon-sur-Bar">Belleville-et-Châtillon-sur-Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belval-Bois-des-Dames" title="Belval-Bois-des-Dames">Belval-Bois-des-Dames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouconville" title="Bouconville">Bouconville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boult-aux-Bois" title="Boult-aux-Bois">Boult-aux-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourcq" title="Bourcq">Bourcq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9cy-Bri%C3%A8res" title="Brécy-Brières">Brécy-Brières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brieulles-sur-Bar" title="Brieulles-sur-Bar">Brieulles-sur-Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briquenay" title="Briquenay">Briquenay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buzancy_(Ardeny)" title="Buzancy (Ardeny)">Buzancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cauroy" title="Cauroy">Cauroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Challerange" title="Challerange">Challerange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champigneulle" title="Champigneulle">Champigneulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charbogne" title="Charbogne">Charbogne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chardeny" title="Chardeny">Chardeny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatel-Ch%C3%A9h%C3%A9ry" title="Chatel-Chéhéry">Chatel-Chéhéry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevi%C3%A8res" title="Chevières">Chevières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuffilly-Roche" title="Chuffilly-Roche">Chuffilly-Roche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cond%C3%A9-l%C3%A8s-Autry" title="Condé-lès-Autry">Condé-lès-Autry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contreuve" title="Contreuve">Contreuve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornay" title="Cornay">Cornay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coulommes-et-Marqueny" title="Coulommes-et-Marqueny">Coulommes-et-Marqueny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dricourt" title="Dricourt">Dricourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cordal" title="Écordal">Écordal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exermont" title="Exermont">Exermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falaise_(Ardeny)" title="Falaise (Ardeny)">Falaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A9ville" title="Fléville">Fléville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foss%C3%A9_(Ardeny)" title="Fossé (Ardeny)">Fossé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germont" title="Germont">Germont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Givry_(Ardeny)" title="Givry (Ardeny)">Givry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandham" title="Grandham">Grandham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandpr%C3%A9" title="Grandpré">Grandpré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grivy-Loisy" title="Grivy-Loisy">Grivy-Loisy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guincourt" title="Guincourt">Guincourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harricourt" title="Harricourt">Harricourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauvin%C3%A9" title="Hauviné">Hauviné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Im%C3%A9court" title="Imécourt">Imécourt</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Berli%C3%A8re" title="La Berlière">La Berlière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Croix-aux-Bois" title="La Croix-aux-Bois">La Croix-aux-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Sabotterie" title="La Sabotterie">La Sabotterie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lametz" title="Lametz">Lametz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lan%C3%A7on_(Ardeny)" title="Lançon (Ardeny)">Lançon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landres-et-Saint-Georges" title="Landres-et-Saint-Georges">Landres-et-Saint-Georges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leffincourt" title="Leffincourt">Leffincourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Grandes-Armoises" title="Les Grandes-Armoises">Les Grandes-Armoises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Petites-Armoises" title="Les Petites-Armoises">Les Petites-Armoises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liry" title="Liry">Liry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longw%C3%A9" title="Longwé">Longwé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machault_(Ardeny)" title="Machault (Ardeny)">Machault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manre" title="Manre">Manre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcq_(Ardeny)" title="Marcq (Ardeny)">Marcq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marquigny" title="Marquigny">Marquigny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars-sous-Bourcq" title="Mars-sous-Bourcq">Mars-sous-Bourcq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvaux-Vieux" title="Marvaux-Vieux">Marvaux-Vieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont-Saint-Martin_(Ardeny)" title="Mont-Saint-Martin (Ardeny)">Mont-Saint-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont-Saint-Remy" title="Mont-Saint-Remy">Mont-Saint-Remy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montcheutin" title="Montcheutin">Montcheutin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgon" title="Montgon">Montgon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monthois" title="Monthois">Monthois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouron" title="Mouron">Mouron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neuville-Day" title="Neuville-Day">Neuville-Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noirval" title="Noirval">Noirval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouart" title="Nouart">Nouart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oches" title="Oches">Oches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olizy-Primat" title="Olizy-Primat">Olizy-Primat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauvres" title="Pauvres">Pauvres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quatre-Champs" title="Quatre-Champs">Quatre-Champs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quilly_(Ardeny)" title="Quilly (Ardeny)">Quilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rilly-sur-Aisne" title="Rilly-sur-Aisne">Rilly-sur-Aisne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Cl%C3%A9ment-%C3%A0-Arnes" title="Saint-Clément-à-Arnes">Saint-Clément-à-Arnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne-%C3%A0-Arnes" title="Saint-Étienne-à-Arnes">Saint-Étienne-à-Arnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Juvin" title="Saint-Juvin">Saint-Juvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Lambert-et-Mont-de-Jeux" title="Saint-Lambert-et-Mont-de-Jeux">Saint-Lambert-et-Mont-de-Jeux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Loup-Terrier" title="Saint-Loup-Terrier">Saint-Loup-Terrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Morel" title="Saint-Morel">Saint-Morel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre-%C3%A0-Arnes" title="Saint-Pierre-à-Arnes">Saint-Pierre-à-Arnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierremont_(Ardeny)" title="Saint-Pierremont (Ardeny)">Saint-Pierremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Marie_(Ardeny)" title="Sainte-Marie (Ardeny)">Sainte-Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Vaubourg" title="Sainte-Vaubourg">Sainte-Vaubourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saulces-Champenoises" title="Saulces-Champenoises">Saulces-Champenoises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sauville_(Ardeny)" title="Sauville (Ardeny)">Sauville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savigny-sur-Aisne" title="Savigny-sur-Aisne">Savigny-sur-Aisne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9chault" title="Séchault">Séchault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semide" title="Semide">Semide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semuy" title="Semuy">Semuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senuc" title="Senuc">Senuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sommauthe" title="Sommauthe">Sommauthe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sommerance" title="Sommerance">Sommerance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sugny_(Francja)" title="Sugny (Francja)">Sugny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_(Ardeny)" title="Suzanne (Ardeny)">Suzanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sy" title="Sy">Sy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailly_(Ardeny)" title="Tailly (Ardeny)">Tailly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tannay_(Ardeny)" title="Tannay (Ardeny)">Tannay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9norgues" title="Thénorgues">Thénorgues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toges" title="Toges">Toges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourcelles-Chaumont" title="Tourcelles-Chaumont">Tourcelles-Chaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourteron" title="Tourteron">Tourteron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandy" title="Vandy">Vandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-Champagne" title="Vaux-Champagne">Vaux-Champagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-en-Dieulet" title="Vaux-en-Dieulet">Vaux-en-Dieulet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-l%C3%A8s-Mouron" title="Vaux-lès-Mouron">Vaux-lès-Mouron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verpel" title="Verpel">Verpel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verri%C3%A8res_(Ardeny)" title="Verrières (Ardeny)">Verrières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voncq" title="Voncq">Voncq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vouziers" title="Vouziers">Vouziers</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Dawne gminy</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Les_Alleux" title="Les Alleux">Les Alleux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Chesne_(Ardeny)" title="Le Chesne (Ardeny)">Le Chesne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvergny" title="Louvergny">Louvergny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Termes_(Ardeny)" title="Termes (Ardeny)">Termes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terron-sur-Aisne" title="Terron-sur-Aisne">Terron-sur-Aisne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vrizy" title="Vrizy">Vrizy</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Źródło: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jonval&oldid=70647151">https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jonval&oldid=70647151</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Kategorie" title="Specjalna:Kategorie">Kategoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Miejscowo%C5%9Bci_w_departamencie_Ardeny" title="Kategoria:Miejscowości w departamencie Ardeny">Miejscowości w departamencie Ardeny</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Tę stronę ostatnio edytowano 16 cze 2023, 05:27.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst udostępniany na licencji <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pl">Creative Commons: uznanie autorstwa, na tych samych warunkach</a>, z możliwością obowiązywania dodatkowych ograniczeń. Zobacz szczegółowe informacje o <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/pl">warunkach korzystania</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Polityka prywatności</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:O_Wikipedii">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Korzystasz_z_Wikipedii_tylko_na_w%C5%82asn%C4%85_odpowiedzialno%C5%9B%C4%87">Korzystasz z Wikipedii tylko na własną odpowiedzialność</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Powszechne Zasady Postępowania</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dla deweloperów</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a 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alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.canary-84779d6bf6-lxzkk","wgBackendResponseTime":666,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.281","walltime":"0.399","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2558,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":37107,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4262,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9698,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 347.533 1 -total"," 65.15% 226.424 1 Szablon:Jednostka_administracyjna_infobox"," 28.06% 97.524 1 Szablon:Okręg_Vouziers"," 27.06% 94.033 1 Szablon:Szablon_nawigacyjny"," 13.28% 46.160 4 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61.462386212068,\n}\nmap = \"Francja\"\ntable#1 {\n [\"autoAlt\"] = \"punkt z opisem „Jonval”\",\n [\"description\"] = \"Jonval\",\n [\"geohack\"] = \"type:city\",\n [\"latitude\"] = 49.566666666667,\n [\"link\"] = \"//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl\u0026params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E_\",\n [\"longitude\"] = 4.65,\n [\"mark\"] = \"Red pog.svg\",\n [\"posDesc\"] = \"u góry nieco na prawo\",\n [\"rx\"] = 157.41139240506,\n [\"ry\"] = 42.113155555555,\n [\"size\"] = 6,\n [\"x\"] = 66.139240506329,\n [\"y\"] = 18.412698412698,\n}\nmap = \"Grand Est\"\ntable#1 {\n [\"autoAlt\"] = \"punkt z opisem „Jonval”\",\n [\"description\"] = \"Jonval\",\n [\"geohack\"] = \"type:city\",\n [\"latitude\"] = 49.566666666667,\n [\"link\"] = \"//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl\u0026params=49.566666666667_N_4.65_E_\",\n [\"longitude\"] = 4.65,\n [\"mark\"] = \"Red pog.svg\",\n [\"posDesc\"] = \"u góry po lewej\",\n [\"rx\"] = 66.52313503305,\n [\"ry\"] = 49.265999218777,\n [\"size\"] = 6,\n [\"x\"] = 27.95089707271,\n [\"y\"] = 24.594624006965,\n}\n\n== selectProperty ==\nrank = nil\nloader = table#1 {\n [\"get\"] = function#1,\n}\nfilters = table#1 {\n}\nsnaktype = nil\n#prop A = 1\n\n== selectProperty ==\nrank = \"najlepsza\"\nloader = table#1 {\n [\"get\"] = function#1,\n}\nfilters = table#1 {\n [\"P582\"] = table#2 {\n [\"missing\"] = true,\n },\n}\nsnaktype = nil\nJednostka nie zawiera poszukiwanej właściwości 'P856'\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\n\n== Szablon:Szablon nawigacyjny ==\n\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.canary-84779d6bf6-lxzkk","timestamp":"20241125033846","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Jonval","url":"https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jonval","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1092870","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1092870","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wsp\u00f3\u0142tw\u00f3rcy projekt\u00f3w Fundacji Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-10-14T18:57:28Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/63\/Jonval_%28Ardennes%29_city_limit_sign.JPG"}</script> </body> </html>