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Taman Negara Ulu Temburong - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button 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for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&amp;returnto=Taman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&amp;returnto=Taman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Flora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Fauna</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Fauna</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kawasan_Burung_Penting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kawasan_Burung_Penting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Kawasan Burung Penting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kawasan_Burung_Penting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pemuliharaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemuliharaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pemuliharaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemuliharaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penginapan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penginapan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Penginapan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penginapan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Taman Negara Ulu Temburong</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 14 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu_Temburonq_Milli_Park%C4%B1" title="Ulu Temburonq Milli Parkı – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ulu Temburonq Milli Parkı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taman_Nasional_Ulu_Temburong" title="Taman Nasional Ulu Temburong – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taman Nasional Ulu Temburong" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu-Temburong-Nationalpark" title="Ulu-Temburong-Nationalpark – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ulu-Temburong-Nationalpark" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu_Temburong_National_Park" title="Ulu Temburong National Park – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ulu Temburong National Park" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_nacional_de_Ulu_Temburong" title="Parque nacional de Ulu Temburong – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Parque nacional de Ulu Temburong" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu_Temburong_Parke_Nazionala" title="Ulu Temburong Parke Nazionala – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ulu Temburong Parke Nazionala" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF" title="پارک ملی اولو تمبورونگ – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پارک ملی اولو تمبورونگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulu_Temburongo_nacionalinis_parkas" title="Ulu Temburongo nacionalinis parkas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ulu Temburongo nacionalinis parkas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%81_%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഉലു ടെമ്പുറോങ്ങ് ദേശീയോദ്യാനം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉലു ടെമ്പുറോങ്ങ് ദേശീയോദ്യാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Narodowy_Ulu_Temburong" title="Park Narodowy Ulu Temburong – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Park Narodowy Ulu Temburong" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_Nacional_de_Ulu_Temburong" title="Parque Nacional de Ulu Temburong – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Parque Nacional de Ulu Temburong" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A9_%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9D_%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱳᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱢᱵᱩᱨᱚᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱳᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱢᱵᱩᱨᱚᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%AD%AF%E6%B7%A1%E6%AD%A6%E5%BB%8A%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="烏魯淡武廊國家公園 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="烏魯淡武廊國家公園" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%AD%AF%E6%B7%A1%E6%AD%A6%E5%BB%8A%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="烏魯淡武廊國家公園 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="烏魯淡武廊國家公園" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9055985#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan:Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan (laman tidak wujud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;oldid=6300840" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Taman Negara Ulu Temburong<br />Permata Hijau Brunei</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="background-color: #CDE5B2;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a> Kategori II (Taman negara)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Long_way_to_go....jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Long_way_to_go....jpg/260px-Long_way_to_go....jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Long_way_to_go....jpg/390px-Long_way_to_go....jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Long_way_to_go....jpg/520px-Long_way_to_go....jpg 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="413" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Perjalanan dengan bot panjang di Sungai Temburong ke Taman Negara Ulu Temburong</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5009871">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:284px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:284px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:284px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Peta menunjukkan lokasi bagi Taman Negara Ulu Temburong Permata Hijau Brunei"><img alt="Peta menunjukkan lokasi bagi Taman Negara Ulu Temburong Permata Hijau Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png/284px-Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png" decoding="async" width="284" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png/426px-Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png/568px-Brunei_location_map_Topographic.png 2x" data-file-width="2331" data-file-height="1892" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.538%;left:81.731%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Taman Negara Ulu Temburong"><img alt="Peta menunjukkan lokasi bagi Taman Negara Ulu Temburong Permata Hijau Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Lokasi Taman Negara Ulu Temburong</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="locality"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lokasi</th><td class="infobox-data">Temburong</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Bandar raya terdekat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brunei_Darussalam" class="mw-redirect" title="Brunei Darussalam">Brunei Darussalam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Koordinat</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;params=4.478_N_115.2077_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">4°28′41″N</span> <span class="longitude">115°12′28″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">4.478°N 115.2077°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">4.478; 115.2077</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi">Koordinat</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;params=4.478_N_115.2077_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">4°28′41″N</span> <span class="longitude">115°12′28″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">4.478°N 115.2077°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">4.478; 115.2077</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Luas</th><td class="infobox-data">488.59 kilometer persegi (188.65&#160;bt<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ditubuhkan</th><td class="infobox-data">1991</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; padding-top: 1px"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0"><span style="color:#555;">sunting</span></a></span> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_kawasan_dilindungi" title="Lihat pendokumenan templat ini"><img alt="Lihat pendokumenan templat ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/13px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/20px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/26px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a><figcaption>Lihat pendokumenan templat ini</figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Taman Negara Ulu Temburong</b> merupakan taman negara pertama yang diasaskan di <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> dan dilindungi sejak 1991. Taman tersebut terletak di <a href="/wiki/Daerah_Temburong" title="Daerah Temburong">Daerah Temburong</a> di timur <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>, dan meliputi kira-kira 40% bahagian selatan daerah itu seluas 550 kilometer persegi (210&#160;bt<sup>2</sup>). Ia terletak di dalam Hutan Simpan Batu Apoi.<sup id="cite_ref-Usa2009_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Usa2009-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hutan daranya dikenali sebagai "Permata Hijau Brunei",<sup id="cite_ref-Thiessen2009_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thiessen2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> diperikan sebagai "contoh polisi perlindungan hutan yang paling berjaya kesultanan".<sup id="cite_ref-LedesmaLewis2003_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LedesmaLewis2003-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sungai-sungai utamanya ialah Sungai Temburong dan Sungai Belalong. Ia merupakan pusat <a href="/wiki/Ekopelancongan" title="Ekopelancongan">ekopelancongan</a> yang penting di Brunei dan menempatkan Resort Ulu Ulu.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hutan_Simpan_Peradayan" title="Hutan Simpan Peradayan">Hutan Simpan Peradayan</a> juga terletak di daerah ini.<sup id="cite_ref-RowthornCohen2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RowthornCohen2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:A_walk_in_nature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/A_walk_in_nature.jpg/220px-A_walk_in_nature.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/A_walk_in_nature.jpg/330px-A_walk_in_nature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/A_walk_in_nature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="595" /></a><figcaption> Jambatan gantung di Taman Negara Ulu Temburong</figcaption></figure> <p>Taman Negara Ulu Temburong terletak di bahagian paling timur <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei Darussalam</a>, di Daerah Temburong. Ia bersempadan dengan tiga daerah lain dan negeri <a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a> Malaysia. Ia hutan hujan tanah pamah yang meliputi 212 batu persegi (550&#160;km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-Thiessen2009_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thiessen2009-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Eco_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eco-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWWF2012_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWWF2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Taman ini terletak di kawasan atas bahagian timur Brunei. Bahagian selatan terdapat perbukitan dengan gunung-ganang setinggi 1,800 meter (5,900&#160;ka) dan tanah pamahnya terletak di cerun-cerun utara. Bentuk muka buminya mempunyai pantai dan juga dilalui beberapa batang sungai yang membentuk lembah-lembah sempit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWWF2012_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWWF2012-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Taman ini hanya boleh dicapai melalui sungai dengan bot panjang<sup id="cite_ref-FontTribe2000_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FontTribe2000-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dari ibu kota <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a>. Destinasi pertama dengan bot ialah pekan <a href="/wiki/Pekan_Bangar" title="Pekan Bangar">Bangar</a> di mana <a href="/wiki/Pekan_Limbang" title="Pekan Limbang">Sungai Limbang</a> keluar dari Sarawak dan mengalir ke Teluk Brunei di muara bakau yang berlumpur. Perjalanan dari pekan Bangar ke Batang Duri adalah melalui jalan darat dan ia merupakan tempat bermulanya perjalanan menaiki bot panjang di Sungai Temburong untuk ke Taman Negara. Bot-bot dikawal oleh orang Iban berpengalaman, mendayung melepasi beting pasir, kayu balak dan batu-batu besar. Sebuah rangkaian laluan pejalan kaki, jambatan dan tangga yang luas, 7 kilometer (4.3&#160;bt) panjangnya,<sup id="cite_ref-FontTribe2000_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FontTribe2000-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> telah dibina untuk menjangkau seluruh taman negara. Papan tafsiran menyediakan maklumat sepanjang perjalanan.<sup id="cite_ref-FontTribe2000_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FontTribe2000-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Terdapat juga laluan tinjau berkanopi. Laluan pejalan kaki ini, dibina dengan menara keluli yang menyokong lintasan kabel, berada 50 meter (160&#160;ka) dari tanah untuk meninjau sudur pokok tertinggi dan melihat pemandangan belantara.<sup id="cite_ref-Eco_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eco-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flora">Flora</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Flora" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Flora"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tumbuhan dalam terdapat hutan simpan ini berjenis <a href="/wiki/Hutan_hujan_pamah_Borneo" title="Hutan hujan pamah Borneo">hutan hujan tanah pamah tropika</a> dengan genus <i><a href="/wiki/Meranti" title="Meranti">Shorea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dryobalanops" title="Dryobalanops">Dryobalanops</a></i> dan <i><a href="/wiki/Dipterocarpus" title="Dipterocarpus">Dipterocarpus</a></i> sebagai spesies pokok yang dominan. Hutan-hutan tanah pamah dan bukit primer ialah hutan Dipterokarpa, manakala <a href="/wiki/Hutan_hujan_gunung_Borneo" title="Hutan hujan gunung Borneo">hutan pergunungan rendah</a> sebahagian besarnya berada di bahagian selatan. Pokok bakau terdapat di kawasan pantai.<sup id="cite_ref-Eco_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eco-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Spesies <a href="/wiki/Rotan" title="Rotan">rotan</a> juga biasa terdapat di paras tanah hutan. Varieti biasa lain yang terakam di hutan hujan ini ialah <a href="/wiki/Halia" title="Halia">halia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Begonia" title="Begonia">begonia</a>, gesneriad, <a href="/wiki/Araceae" title="Araceae">aroid</a> dan bunga <i><a href="/wiki/Pecah_periuk" title="Pecah periuk">Ixora</a></i>. Di sungai, spesies tumbuhan yang terakam ialah <a href="/wiki/Arecaceae" title="Arecaceae">pokok palma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paku_pakis" title="Paku pakis">paku pakis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lumut" title="Lumut">lumut</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kulampair" title="Kulampair">kulampair</a>. Buah ara yang berbuah di atas dan bawah tanah juga meluas, menjadi makanan burung. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fauna">Fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Fauna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Fauna"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg/220px-Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg/330px-Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg/440px-Buceros_rhinoceros_-Singapore_Zoo_-pair-8a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3661" data-file-height="2326" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/Enggang_badak" title="Enggang badak">Enggang badak</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg/220px-Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg/330px-Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg/440px-Black_and_yellow_butterfly_KL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="403" /></a><figcaption> Kupu-kupu hitam dan kuning yang dipanggil "raja putih"</figcaption></figure> <p>Fauna termasuk mamalia, reptilia, kupu-kupu dan serangga dan burung. Spesies fauna yang paling popular yang tinggal di pokok ialah ungka kelabu Timur yang berwarna kelabu. Ia kebanyakannya tinggal di kanopi hutan dan kadangkala dapat dilihat di paras kanopi pertengahan. <a href="/wiki/Tupai" title="Tupai">Tupai</a>, khususnya tupai kerdil kecil berhampiran tempat tinggal manusia, dan katak batu tompok hitam (<i>Staurois natator</i>) juga pernah dilaporkan dilihat di taman negara. Orkid dan ular, terutamanya <a href="/wiki/Ular_kapak_tokong" title="Ular kapak tokong">ular kapak tokong</a>, tinggal di puncak-puncak pokok. <a href="/wiki/Memerang" title="Memerang">Memerang</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Memerang_licin" title="Memerang licin">memerang licin</a> boleh dilihat di <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Temburong" title="Sungai Temburong">Sungai Temburong</a>. Haiwan-haiwan lain yang ditemui di taman negara ini ialah katak pokok Belalong (<i>Leptomantis belalongensis</i>) dan <a href="/wiki/Lanthanotus_borneensis" title="Lanthanotus borneensis">biawak tanpa telinga</a> (<i>Lanthanotus borneensis</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Terdapat empat ratus spesies kupu-kupu, sesetengahnya jarang ditemui, dan yang paling terkenal ialah <a href="/wiki/Trogonoptera_brookiana" title="Trogonoptera brookiana">kupu-kupu Rajah Brooke</a> yang diberi nama "rajah/raja putih" sempena James Brooke. Kawasan taman negara dahulu berada di bawah kuasa peribadi beliau semasa zaman penjajahan Sarawak; spesies jantan mempunyai warna sayap hitam legam dan jalur hijau zamrud. Satu lagi jenis kupu-kupu ialah nimfa pokok (<i><a href="/wiki/Idea_stolli" title="Idea stolli">Idea stolli</a></i>), iaitu spesies berbintik putih dan hitam. Spesies serangga lain yang ada ialah <a href="/wiki/Lipan" title="Lipan">lipan</a>, semut hutan gergasi (<i>Camponotus gigas</i>), pepijat tanglung dan <a href="/wiki/Anai-anai" title="Anai-anai">anai-anai</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eco_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eco-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kawasan_Burung_Penting">Kawasan Burung Penting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Kawasan Burung Penting" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kawasan Burung Penting"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sebidang tanah berkeluasan 70,000&#160;hektar, merangkumi taman dan sambungan ke Hutan Simpan Batu Apoi, telah disahkan oleh <a href="/wiki/BirdLife_International" title="BirdLife International">BirdLife International</a> sebagai Kawasan Burung Penting (<i>IBA</i>) kerana habitat hutannya menyokong sejumlah besar spesies burung yang terancam, antaranya <a href="/wiki/Ayam_mata_merah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayam mata merah">ayam mata merah</a> Borneo, <a href="/wiki/Punai_bakuk" title="Punai bakuk">punai bakuk</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Punai_bakau" title="Punai bakau">bakau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_botak_kecil" title="Burung botak kecil">burung botak kecil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_botak_hutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Burung botak hutan">hutan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_Helang_Kinabalu" title="Burung Helang Kinabalu">helang kinabalu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_Lang_Selat" title="Burung Lang Selat">lang selat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_Pekaka_Bukit" class="mw-redirect" title="Burung Pekaka Bukit">pekaka bukit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_Pacat_Kepala_Merah" title="Burung Pacat Kepala Merah">burung pacat kepala merah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burung_Barau-barau" title="Burung Barau-barau">barau-barau</a>, kekicau berjambul, <a href="/wiki/Burung_Rimba_Borneo" title="Burung Rimba Borneo">burung rimba borneo</a>, sambar batu dan <a href="/wiki/Sambar_biru_Sunda" title="Sambar biru Sunda">sambar biru Sunda</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Enggang_belukar" class="mw-redirect" title="Enggang belukar">Enggang belukar</a> (<i>Anorrhinus galeritus</i>), <a href="/wiki/Enggang_badak" title="Enggang badak">enggang badak</a> (<i>Buceros rhinoceros</i>), <a href="/wiki/Takau_kasturi" title="Takau kasturi">takau kasturi</a> (<i>Eurylaimus ochromalus</i>), dan <a href="/wiki/Burung_Walit" title="Burung Walit">burung walit</a> ialah burung-burung yang terkenal di taman ini.<sup id="cite_ref-Eco_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eco-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pemuliharaan">Pemuliharaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Pemuliharaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pemuliharaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Taman negara berada di bawah kawalan Jabatan Perhutanan Kementerian Sumber Utama dan Pelancongan. Pejabat Ibu Pejabat Taman Negara terletak berhampiran kuala Sungai Belalong dengan Sungai Temburong. Sebuah stesen penyelidikan (Pusat Kajian Lapangan Kuala Belalong) telah ditubuhkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Brunei_Darussalam" title="Universiti Brunei Darussalam">Universiti Brunei Darussalam</a> pada tahun 1990. Ia terletak kira-kira 500 meter dari muara Sungai Belalong di tebing barat. Pusat penyelidikan ini berfungsi sebagai tapak penyelidikan, pengajaran dan latihan utama untuk komuniti penyelidikan antarabangsa dan universiti. Ia digunakan untuk pelbagai program kesedaran alam sekitar termasuk program pendidikan alam sekitar sekolah yang dikendalikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Brunei_Darussalam" title="Universiti Brunei Darussalam">Universiti Brunei Darussalam</a>. Taman ini juga merupakan sebahagian daripada perjanjian pemuliharaan antarabangsa <a href="/wiki/Jantung_Borneo" title="Jantung Borneo">Jantung Borneo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penginapan">Penginapan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Penginapan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penginapan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg/220px-Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg/330px-Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg/440px-Ulu_Ulu_Resort_Jetty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption> Di sinilah tetamu mendaftar terlebih dahulu.</figcaption></figure> <p>Satu-satunya penginapan di dalam Taman Negara, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uluuluresort.com">Resort Ulu Ulu</a> dibuka pada November 2008 dengan penswastaan kemudahan di Taman Negara Ulu Temburong di bawah kuasa Jabatan Perhutanan. Ini dianggap sebagai peristiwa bersejarah dalam pelancongan Brunei kerana ini merupakan Perkongsian Awam-Swasta (PPP) pertama antara syarikat pelancongan swasta (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bruneiborneo.com">Sunshine Borneo Tours and Travel Sdn Bhd</a>) dan Kerajaan <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei Darussalam</a>. </p><p>Resort dengan 17 bilik tersebut adalah penginapan berkepadatan rendah dan mesra alam sekitar. Terdapat tiga kategori bilik; Standard (asrama), Superior (suite berkongsi berkembar dan keluarga) dan Deluxe (katil kelamin).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Resort itu mempunyai bilik persidangan, auditorium, restoran, kedai hadiah dan cenderamata serta bilik permainan. Untuk menginap di resort itu, pengunjung dikehendaki awal-awal membuat tempahan pakej pelancongan Taman Negara Ulu Temburong, pergi ke dan pulang dari <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawan" title="Bandar Seri Begawan">Bandar Seri Begawan</a>. </p><p>PPP itu terpaksa menangguhkan operasi pada 20 Jun 2020 berikutan Pandemik COVID-19 walaupun mendapat bantuan daripada Kementerian Kewangan &amp; Ekonomi.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Usa2009-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Usa2009_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFUSA_IBP2009" class="citation book cs1">USA IBP (25 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BVNkS0nrFLgC&amp;pg=PA237"><i>Brunei Mineral &amp; Mining Sector Investment and Business Guide</i></a>. International Business Publications. m/s.&#160;237–. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-4330-0442-1" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-4330-0442-1"><bdi>978-1-4330-0442-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">8 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Brunei+Mineral+%26+Mining+Sector+Investment+and+Business+Guide&amp;rft.pages=237-&amp;rft.pub=International+Business+Publications&amp;rft.date=2009-11-25&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4330-0442-1&amp;rft.au=USA+IBP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBVNkS0nrFLgC%26pg%3DPA237&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thiessen2009-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Thiessen2009_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Thiessen2009_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFThiessen2009" class="citation book cs1">Thiessen, Tamara (1 Januari 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g9sj_FMSMu8C&amp;pg=PA145"><i>Borneo: Sabah, Brunei, Sarawak&#160;: the Bradt travel guide</i></a>. Bradt Travel Guides. m/s.&#160;145. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-84162-252-1" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-84162-252-1"><bdi>978-1-84162-252-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">3 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Borneo%3A+Sabah%2C+Brunei%2C+Sarawak+%3A+the+Bradt+travel+guide&amp;rft.pages=145&amp;rft.pub=Bradt+Travel+Guides&amp;rft.date=2009-01-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84162-252-1&amp;rft.aulast=Thiessen&amp;rft.aufirst=Tamara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg9sj_FMSMu8C%26pg%3DPA145&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LedesmaLewis2003-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LedesmaLewis2003_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFLedesmaLewisSavage2003" class="citation book cs1">Ledesma, Charles De; Lewis, Mark; Savage, Pauline (1 Disember 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hS0_GehsGPwC&amp;pg=PA596"><i>Rough Guide to Malaysia, Singapore &amp; Brunei</i></a>. Rough Guides. m/s.&#160;596. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-84353-094-7" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-84353-094-7"><bdi>978-1-84353-094-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">3 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rough+Guide+to+Malaysia%2C+Singapore+%26+Brunei&amp;rft.pages=596&amp;rft.pub=Rough+Guides&amp;rft.date=2003-12-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84353-094-7&amp;rft.aulast=Ledesma&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+De&amp;rft.au=Lewis%2C+Mark&amp;rft.au=Savage%2C+Pauline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhS0_GehsGPwC%26pg%3DPA596&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uluuluresort.com/">"Welcome to Ulu Ulu Resort"</a>. Ulu National Park Resort<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">3 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Ulu+Ulu+Resort&amp;rft.pub=Ulu+National+Park+Resort&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fuluuluresort.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RowthornCohen2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RowthornCohen2008_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFRowthornCohenWilliams2008" class="citation book cs1">Rowthorn, Chris; Cohen, Muhammad; Williams, China (21 Jun 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vvXoC8F5Oq0C&amp;pg=PA233"><i>Borneo</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Lonely_Planet" title="Lonely Planet">Lonely Planet</a>. m/s.&#160;233. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-74059-105-8" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-74059-105-8"><bdi>978-1-74059-105-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">3 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Borneo&amp;rft.pages=233&amp;rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&amp;rft.date=2008-06-21&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-74059-105-8&amp;rft.aulast=Rowthorn&amp;rft.aufirst=Chris&amp;rft.au=Cohen%2C+Muhammad&amp;rft.au=Williams%2C+China&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvvXoC8F5Oq0C%26pg%3DPA233&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eco-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Eco_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eco_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eco_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eco_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eco_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFBaker" class="citation web cs1">Baker, Nick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ecologyasia.com/html-loc/ulu-temburong.htm">"Ulu Temburong National Park- untouched rainforest of Brunei"</a>. Ecology Asia<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">7 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ulu+Temburong+National+Park-+untouched+rainforest+of+Brunei&amp;rft.pub=Ecology+Asia&amp;rft.aulast=Baker&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecologyasia.com%2Fhtml-loc%2Fulu-temburong.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWWF2012-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWWF2012_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWWF2012_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWWF2012">WWF 2012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FontTribe2000-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FontTribe2000_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FontTribe2000_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FontTribe2000_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFFontTribe2000" class="citation book cs1">Font, Xavier; Tribe, John (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XS32uZOqCBcC&amp;pg=PA136"><i>Forest Tourism and Recreation: Case Studies in Environmental Management</i></a>. CABI. m/s.&#160;136–. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1-84593-303-6" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1-84593-303-6"><bdi>978-1-84593-303-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">8 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Forest+Tourism+and+Recreation%3A+Case+Studies+in+Environmental+Management&amp;rft.pages=136-&amp;rft.pub=CABI&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84593-303-6&amp;rft.aulast=Font&amp;rft.aufirst=Xavier&amp;rft.au=Tribe%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXS32uZOqCBcC%26pg%3DPA136&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://borneobulletin.com.bn/treasured-find-in-green-jewel/">"Treasured find in Green Jewel&#160;» Borneo Bulletin Online"</a>. <i>Treasured find in Green Jewel</i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2022-10-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2022-10-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Treasured+find+in+Green+Jewel&amp;rft.atitle=Treasured+find+in+Green+Jewel+%C2%BB+Borneo+Bulletin+Online&amp;rft.date=2022-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fborneobulletin.com.bn%2Ftreasured-find-in-green-jewel%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jabatan Perhutanan Brunei: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forestry.gov.bn/heart.htm"><i>The Heart of Borneo</i></a> , dicapai 18 Februari 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uluuluresort.com/accomodation/">"National Park Resort Accommodation"</a>. <i>Ulu Ulu Resort - National Park, Temburong, Brunei Darussalam</i> (dalam bahasa Inggeris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2020-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ulu+Ulu+Resort+-+National+Park%2C+Temburong%2C+Brunei+Darussalam&amp;rft.atitle=National+Park+Resort+Accommodation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uluuluresort.com%2Faccomodation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uluuluresort.com/">"Cessation Notice"</a>. <i>Ulu Ulu National Park Resort</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220928171445/https://uluuluresort.com/">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 28 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2022-04-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ulu+Ulu+National+Park+Resort&amp;rft.atitle=Cessation+Notice&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuluuluresort.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografi">Bibliografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Bibliografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bibliografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFWWF2012" class="citation web cs1">WWF (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://awsassets.panda.org/downloads/wwf___hob_measures_report___2012___final_for_web.pdf">"The Environmental Status 2012 of the Heart of Borneo Text"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. WWF<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">8 Februari</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Environmental+Status+2012+of+the+Heart+of+Borneo+Text&amp;rft.pub=WWF&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.au=WWF&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fawsassets.panda.org%2Fdownloads%2Fwwf&#95;__hob_measures_report&#95;__2012&#95;__final_for_web.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3ATaman+Negara+Ulu+Temburong" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9055985#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Kawalan_kewibawaan_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9055985#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Kawalan_kewibawaan" title="Bantuan:Kawalan kewibawaan">Kawalan kewibawaan</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9055985#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fail_Kewibawaan_Antarabangsa_Maya" title="Fail Kewibawaan Antarabangsa Maya">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315528819">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/315528819">WorldCat (melalui VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐tzsnj Cached time: 20241123025059 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.366 seconds Real time usage: 0.539 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1204/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 42388/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4742/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 38901/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.211/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6682177/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 375.162 1 -total 41.44% 155.482 1 Templat:Kotak_info_kawasan_dilindungi 40.54% 152.103 1 Templat:Infobox 28.83% 108.155 5 Templat:Cite_book 17.40% 65.272 1 Templat:Location_map 9.55% 35.831 6 Templat:Convert 8.75% 32.814 1 Templat:Kawalan_kewibawaan 7.78% 29.173 1 Templat:Coord 6.98% 26.199 2 Templat:Sfn 6.20% 23.273 6 Templat:Cite_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mswiki:pcache:idhash:1202765-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123025059 and revision id 6300840. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;oldid=6300840">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Taman_Negara_Ulu_Temburong&amp;oldid=6300840</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategori_II_IUCN" title="Kategori:Kategori II IUCN">Kategori II IUCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Daerah_Temburong" title="Kategori:Daerah Temburong">Daerah Temburong</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sumber_CS1_bahasa_Inggeris_(en)" title="Kategori:Sumber CS1 bahasa Inggeris (en)">Sumber CS1 bahasa Inggeris (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Koordinat_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Koordinat di Wikidata">Koordinat di Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pengenalan_VIAF" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pengenalan VIAF">Rencana dengan pengenalan VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Recana_dengan_pengenalan_WorldCat-VIAF" title="Kategori:Recana dengan pengenalan WorldCat-VIAF">Recana dengan pengenalan WorldCat-VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Koordinat_pada_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Koordinat pada Wikidata">Koordinat pada Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 03:08, 28 Ogos 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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