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Museums in Paris - Wikipedia

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<span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Museums-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Museums subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>National museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>City museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Other museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibitions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibitions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Exhibitions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibitions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visitor_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visitor_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Visitor statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visitor_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" 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.text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg/200px-Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg/300px-Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg/400px-Louvre_Museum_Wikimedia_Commons.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6740" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg/200px-MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg/300px-MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg/400px-MuseeOrsay_20070324.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6722" data-file-height="3370" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The&#160;<a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> (top) and the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> (bottom), two renowned museums in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></div></div></div></div></div> <p>The 136 <b>museums in the city of <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></b> display many historical, scientific, and archeological artifacts from around the world, covering diverse and unique topics including fashion, theater, sports, cosmetics, and the culinary arts. </p><p>The first museums in Paris were established during the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a> as many royal properties became nationalised. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the <a href="/wiki/Belle_%C3%89poque" title="Belle Époque">Belle Époque</a> period, a series of new museums were born in Paris, many of which came from personal collections donated by philanthropists. In recent decades, the city continues to build new museums. The <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_quai_Branly_%E2%80%93_Jacques_Chirac" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac">Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac</a>, opened in 2006, is the latest large museum in Paris today. </p><p>Being a center of art for centuries, many works of famous artists, including <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raphael" title="Raphael">Raphael</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Monet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vincent_van_Gogh" title="Vincent van Gogh">Van Gogh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Picasso</a>, are stored in Paris. Museums such as the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Orsay" title="Orsay">Orsay</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a> are also valued as architectural works themselves. Many other small museums, like those dedicated to Rodin, Picasso or Jacquemart-André, also serve to preserve mansions built by ancient nobility. In addition to the regular gallery spaces, Paris' museums are also home to important art exhibitions. In 2008, Paris accounted for three of the 10 most visited museums in the world, of which the Louvre ranked first, on par with <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and more than all other cities. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hubert_Robert,_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hubert_Robert%2C_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg/270px-Hubert_Robert%2C_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hubert_Robert%2C_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg/405px-Hubert_Robert%2C_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Hubert_Robert%2C_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg/540px-Hubert_Robert%2C_Une_galerie_du_Mus%C3%A9e.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1113" /></a><figcaption>A gallery of the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> around the time it was established</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment" title="Age of Enlightenment">Enlightenment</a>, museums were established in several European countries. The <a href="/wiki/Ashmolean_Museum" title="Ashmolean Museum">Ashmolean Museum</a>, opened in 1683 in <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, is considered the first public museum in history, in that anyone could access the exhibitions by paying the admission fee.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a> in London was founded in 1753 thanks to the collection of physicist <a href="/wiki/Hans_Sloane" title="Hans Sloane">Hans Sloane</a>, and in 1759 was also open to the public.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Paris, from 1750 to 1779, an exhibition of the paintings in the royal collection was held at the <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_Palace" title="Luxembourg Palace">Luxembourg Palace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The success of this event spurred the intention to build a permanent display, but this idea did not attain fruition until the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>. It was not until August 10, 1793, the anniversary of the fall of the monarchy, that the Louvre Museum was open to the public to admire the collections previously belonging to the royal family.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following in the footsteps of the Louvre, the <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History,_France" title="National Museum of Natural History, France">National Museum of Natural History</a> was established that year as well. Later, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers" title="Musée des Arts et Métiers">Musée des arts et métiers</a> was opened in 1794 and <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_Monuments_Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Musée national des Monuments Français">Musée national des Monuments Français</a> opened in 1795. In the early 19th century, when <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> conquered Europe, many valuable art and archeological collections were taken to French museums. After the fall of the <a href="/wiki/First_French_Empire" title="First French Empire">First French Empire</a> in 1814, many artifacts were returned to their former owners, while others remain in museums of Paris. </p><p>In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Paris witnessed the birth of many new museums, including private ones. In 1882, based on the idea of "introducing" celebrities to the public, reporter Arthur Meyer and caricaturist Alfred Grévin created the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Gr%C3%A9vin" title="Musée Grévin">Grévin wax museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1889, the <a href="/wiki/Guimet_Museum" title="Guimet Museum">Guimet Museum</a> opened with a collection of Asian art by industrialist Émile Guimet, who made many trips to China, India and Japan to collect artifacts.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other museums, such as the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Jacquemart-Andr%C3%A9" title="Musée Jacquemart-André">Jacquemart-André</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Rodin" title="Musée Rodin">Rodin</a> were established around that time from personal collections donated by famous artists or donors. The first private museum in Paris, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet">Musée Carnavalet</a>, focusing on the history of the city, opened in 1880. After the <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1900)" title="Exposition Universelle (1900)">1900 world exhibition</a>, the <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Petit_Palais" title="Petit Palais">Petit Palais</a></span></span> became an art museum, displaying many works owned by the city of Paris. The early decades of the 20th century were also the time when Paris bought and was awarded many valuable art collections. In 1961, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_Moderne_de_Paris" title="Musée d&#39;Art Moderne de Paris">Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris</a>, located in the Palais de Tokyo, opened.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the end of the 20th century, Paris had gained several new museums in quick succession due to the efforts of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">presidents</a> of the current <a href="/wiki/French_Fifth_Republic" title="French Fifth Republic">Fifth Republic</a>. This trend started with <a href="/wiki/Georges_Pompidou" title="Georges Pompidou">Georges Pompidou</a>, who right from his inauguration decided to build a center for modern culture and art in the middle of ancient Paris. The <a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a> was completed in 1977, after the death of Pompidou, named in honor of the late president. In the 1970s, a collection of 19th-century artworks were exhibited throughout the museums of France. The <a href="/wiki/Impressionism" title="Impressionism">Impressionist</a> paintings on display in the <a href="/wiki/Galerie_nationale_du_Jeu_de_Paume" class="mw-redirect" title="Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume">Jeu de Paume gallery</a> gained worldwide recognition.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1973, President <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estaing" title="Valéry Giscard d&#39;Estaing">Valéry Giscard d'Estaing</a> decided to establish <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> to display European art made between the mid-19th and early-20th centuries. The old Orsay station on the banks of the Seine River was renovated, and at the end of 1986 the museum began to open to the public. In the same year, the <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_des_Sciences_et_de_l%27Industrie" title="Cité des Sciences et de l&#39;Industrie">Cité des Sciences et de l'Sndustrie</a> Cité des sciences et de l'industrie was inaugurated on March 13 in La Villette park.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> With the <i>Grand Louvre</i> project beginning in 1981, <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a> gave the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> a new face. When the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Finance_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Finance (France)">Ministry of Finance</a> was moved from the palace to <a href="/wiki/Bercy" title="Bercy">Bercy</a>, the entire palace was transferred to the museum, and the Marly, Puget and Khorsabad courtyards with glass roofs became the ideal display space for large works. The famous <a href="/wiki/I._M._Pei" title="I. M. Pei">I. M. Pei</a> designed <a href="/wiki/Louvre_Pyramid" title="Louvre Pyramid">Louvre Pyramid</a>, located on the main courtyard, was inaugurated on March 30, 1989, and became the main entrance of the museum. In 1996, President <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Chirac" title="Jacques Chirac">Jacques Chirac</a> decided to build a new museum in Paris for non-European civilizations after meeting art collector Jacques Kerchache. Although the project—which involved the transfer of most of the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Homme" title="Musée de l&#39;Homme">Musée de l'Homme</a>'s collection—faced strong opposition, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_quai_Branly_%E2%80%93_Jacques_Chirac" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac">Musée du quai Branly</a> was inaugurated on June 20, 2006, and quickly achieved success.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Located on the banks of the Seine, in a building designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Jean_Nouvel" title="Jean Nouvel">Jean Nouvel</a>, the museum welcomed nearly 1.4 million visitors annually in 2008, becoming one of Paris's most attractive tourist destinations.<sup id="cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-art_newspaper-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Museums">Museums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Paris" title="List of museums in Paris">List of museums in Paris</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_museums">National museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: National museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg/200px-Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg/300px-Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg/400px-Tourists_Grande_Galerie_du_Louvre_01b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1509" /></a><figcaption>Visitors in the Louvre</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union_des_Mus%C3%A9es_Nationaux" title="Réunion des Musées Nationaux">Réunion des Musées Nationaux</a></i> (National Museum Association), founded in 1895, is responsible for enriching the national collection, welcoming the public and organizing exhibitions.<sup id="cite_ref-culture_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under the auspices of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_(France)" title="Ministry of Culture (France)">Ministry of Culture</a>, it has 34 museums throughout France as members, including 14 museums in Paris and 7 other museums in the remaining provinces of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a> region.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The artifact collection of these "national museums" covers many historical periods and geographical locations in various fields. </p><p>In Paris, artifacts of Asia are on display at the Guimet Museum in the city's <a href="/wiki/16th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="16th arrondissement of Paris">16th arrondissement</a>. Despite its origins as a personal collection, Guimet is currently the most important Asian art museum in the West. It holds thousands of pieces of Chinese, Japanese and Korean art, along with many valuable collections from India as well as the countries of Central and Southeast Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Housed in two special buildings, the ancient Roman public bath and the Cluny mansion, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_Cluny" title="Musée de Cluny">Musée de Cluny</a> possesses artifacts covering European history from the end of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> through the <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a>. The museum's collection of sculptures, carpets, textiles, ivory, stained glass and other artefacts offers panoramic views and details of the daily life of European residents of the period.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the city center, the Louvre is not only one of the most important museums in Paris but is also among the most well-known museums in the world. In the <a href="/wiki/Louvre_Palace" title="Louvre Palace">former palace</a>, there are now a <a href="/wiki/List_of_works_in_the_Louvre" title="List of works in the Louvre">variety of works</a> from ancient civilizations, Islamic art, and European art from the 13th to the mid-19th centuries. The palace itself is a commemorated work of architecture and is a definitive symbol of Paris. The <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Orangerie" title="Musée de l&#39;Orangerie">Musée de l'Orangerie</a> đare devoted to the next age of Western art from the mid-19th century to the early 20th century. Although only established in 1986, the Orsay Museum is now in the number of art museums attracts the most thanks to the famous paintings of two Impressionist and <a href="/wiki/Post-Impressionist" class="mw-redirect" title="Post-Impressionist">Post-Impressionist</a> schools. Located in the <a href="/wiki/8th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="8th arrondissement of Paris">8th arrondissement</a> next to the <a href="/wiki/Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es" title="Champs-Élysées">Champs-Elysées</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a> was built on the occasion of the 1900 world exhibition. With a total area of 72 thousand square meters, the work is dedicated to the <a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_D%C3%A9couverte" title="Palais de la Découverte">Palais de la Découverte</a> science museum, with two galleries: La Nef and the <a href="/wiki/Galeries_nationales_du_Grand_Palais" title="Galeries nationales du Grand Palais">Galeries nationales</a>, the latter of which is also a "national museum".<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Galeries nationales has an exhibition space larger than 5 thousand square meters, often hosting large exhibitions collaborating with many important museums both in France and around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to the major museums, the association also manages a number of small museums dedicated to famous artists, such as the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Picasso" title="Musée Picasso">Musée</a> Picasso in <a href="/wiki/The_Marais" title="The Marais">Le Marais</a> displaying works by artist <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Rodin" title="Musée Rodin">Musée</a> Rodin in the <a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="7th arrondissement of Paris">7th arrondissement</a> showing the sculptures of <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Rodin" title="Auguste Rodin">Auguste Rodin</a>. Member museums of the association have free admission on the first Sunday of each month. Visitors under the age of 18, art history students, teachers and journalists also do not have to buy tickets to visit the museum.<sup id="cite_ref-culture_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Paris also has other national museums that are not part of the association. Located in the <a href="/wiki/Jardin_des_plantes" title="Jardin des plantes">Jardin des plantes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="7th arrondissement of Paris">5th arrondissement</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History,_France" title="National Museum of Natural History, France">The Nation Museum of Natural History</a>, established in the late 18th century, is now a <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/Grands_%C3%A9tablissements" title="Grands établissements">grand établissement</a></i></span> of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Research and the Ministry of Environment. It houses one of the largest collections in the world, alongside the <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Institution" title="Smithsonian Institution">Smithsonian</a> in Washington, D.C. and the <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a> in London.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a> also reserved floors 5 and 6 for the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne" title="Musée National d&#39;Art Moderne">Musée National d'Art Moderne</a>, containing nearly 60,000 modern and contemporary works.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Inside the "High-tech" building, there are two libraries, movie rooms, performance rooms and exhibition spaces. </p><p>Located in the <a href="/wiki/Trocad%C3%A9ro,_Paris" title="Trocadéro, Paris">Palais de Chaillot</a>, not far from the Eiffel Tower, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_de_la_Marine" title="Musée national de la Marine">Musée national de la Marine</a> is considered one of the first maritime museums in the world, along with the Naval Museum in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Peterburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The artifacts of the museum, originally from the personal collection of <a href="/wiki/Louis_XV_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XV of France">Louis XV</a>, has become especially diverse with many models of boats, pictures, weapons, books, and maritime instruments. Belonging to the French Ministry of Defense, the museum also has branches in <a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Port-Louis,_Morbihan" title="Port-Louis, Morbihan">Port-Louis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rochefort,_Charente-Maritime" title="Rochefort, Charente-Maritime">Rochefort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint-Tropez" title="Saint-Tropez">Saint-Tropez</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_museums">City museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: City museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Petit_Palais_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Petit_Palais_01.jpg/340px-Petit_Palais_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="340" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Petit_Palais_01.jpg/510px-Petit_Palais_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Petit_Palais_01.jpg/680px-Petit_Palais_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2130" /></a><figcaption><span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Petit_Palais" title="Petit Palais">Petit Palais</a></span></span>, a museum owned by the city dedicated to the fine arts</figcaption></figure> <p>The city of Paris currently manages 14 museums and display venues. Except for the <a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Paris" title="Catacombs of Paris">Catacombs of Paris</a>, the archaeological site of the <a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_Paris" title="Notre-Dame de Paris">Notre-Dame cathedral</a> and the exhibition spaces, all the city's museums do not charge the public for admission.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Unlike the national museums, the museum system of Paris does not own encyclopedic collections but mainly reflects <a href="/wiki/History_of_Paris" title="History of Paris">the city's history</a> in many different aspects and angles. Museums such as the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet">Carnavalet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_Leclerc_de_Hauteclocque_et_de_la_Lib%C3%A9ration_de_Paris_%E2%80%93_Mus%C3%A9e_Jean_Moulin" title="Musée du Général Leclerc de Hauteclocque et de la Libération de Paris – Musée Jean Moulin">Jean Moulin</a> and the catacombs provide a direct view of the history of Paris, while the former residences of <a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Victor Hugo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac" title="Honoré de Balzac">Honoré de Balzac</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_Sand" title="George Sand">George Sand</a> showcase the lives of these prominent city residents. Through the history of Paris, there were many aristocrats or wealthy merchants passionate about collecting works of art. Many of these collections have been donated to the city and are now displayed at museums such as the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cernuschi" title="Musée Cernuschi">Cernuschi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cognacq-Jay" title="Musée Cognacq-Jay">Cognacq-Jay</a>, partly reflecting the life and society in Paris centuries ago.<sup id="cite_ref-bo_suu_tap_Paris_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bo_suu_tap_Paris-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The artifacts owned by the city of Paris can be divided into four collections: fine arts, fine arts and clothing, archeology and history, and finally artifacts. </p><p>The <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Petit_Palais" title="Petit Palais">Petit Palais</a></span></span>, or the Fine Arts Museum of Paris, is located on the avenue Winston Churchill, opposite the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a>. Built on the occasion of the 1900 world exhibition, <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;">Petit Palais</span></span> officially became the city's art museum in 1902. The collection of <span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;">Petit Palais</span></span> includes many priceless artifacts, from paintings and sculptures to pottery, carpets, and ivory. The museum space is divided into two separate parts: one on the <a href="/wiki/Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es" title="Champs-Élysées">Champs-Élysées</a> for permanent exhibits, and another on the opposite side nest to the <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">Seine</a> for temporary exhibitions. The works on display cover many periods, from ancient Greece to the 20th century, including many works by master artists such as <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Eugène Delacroix">Delacroix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Monet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Cézanne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/16th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="16th arrondissement of Paris">16th arrondissement</a>'s Palais de Tokyo, the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_Moderne_de_Paris" title="Musée d&#39;Art Moderne de Paris">Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris</a> is an important venue for modern art. It hosts more than 8,000 works, covering most of the 20th century's artistic movements.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2008, the museum welcomed nearly 3 million visitors, ranking eighth among the most visited museums in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-art_newspaper-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Parisian collection of fashion artifacts is mainly kept at the <a href="/wiki/Palais_Galliera" title="Palais Galliera">Palais Galliera</a> in the same arrondissement. The museum building, which was originally the home of the Duchess of Galliera, has been open to the general public since 1977. Without regular display spaces, the Galliera only hosts exhibits, showcasing part of a collection of 90,000 artifacts, including many luxurious costumes of the 18th and 19th centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Paris' historical "memorabilia" is entrusted to the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet">Musée Carnavalet</a>, located in two mansions in the <a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="7th arrondissement of Paris">3rd arrondissement</a>—the Hôtel Le Pelletier de Saint-Fargeau and the Hôtel Carnavalet. The Carnavalet Museum displays the current diverse objects in over 100 rooms, putting on show the history of the city from prehistoric times to the present day.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The museum's collection consists of about 600,000 artifacts, including 40,000 archaeological artifacts related to the history of Paris, 2,600 paintings, 475,000 paintings, and 3,600 sculptures, along with various models, coins, handicrafts, and other objects. In particular, the museum stores many valuable artifacts related to the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A special place of Paris that often attracts visitors is the catacombs, with the entrance to <a href="/wiki/Place_Denfert-Rochereau" title="Place Denfert-Rochereau">Place Denfert-Rochereau</a> in the <a href="/wiki/14th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="14th arrondissement of Paris">14th arrondissement</a>. Originally an old mine, the <a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Paris" title="Catacombs of Paris">Catacombs of Paris</a> formed in 1786 when the corpses previously in <a href="/wiki/Holy_Innocents%27_Cemetery" title="Holy Innocents&#39; Cemetery">Holy Innocents' Cemetery</a> were moved here. By 1814, the catacombs were accepting the excess corpses from all other cemeteries of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although not the homeland of <a href="/wiki/Victor_Hugo" title="Victor Hugo">Victor Hugo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac" title="Honoré de Balzac">Balzac</a>, Paris is the city where these two writers are attached and also the inspiration for many of their works. Their houses, the <a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Balzac" title="Maison de Balzac">Maison de Balzac</a> in <a href="/wiki/Passy" title="Passy">Passy</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Victor_Hugo" title="Maison de Victor Hugo">Maison de Victor Hugo</a> in Vosges have been a place where writers lived for many years, and still retain a lot of their memories. Together with the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Vie_romantique" title="Musée de la Vie romantique">Musée de la Vie Romantique</a>, which was often visited by <a href="/wiki/George_Sand" title="George Sand">George Sand</a> in her lifetime, they receive a large number of literary enthusiasts every year. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_museums">Other museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Other museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to the national and city museums, there are also many other important museums owned by Paris along with a rich system of private museums. In the <a href="/wiki/Parc_de_la_Villette" title="Parc de la Villette">Parc de la Villette</a> of the <a href="/wiki/19th_arrondissement" class="mw-redirect" title="19th arrondissement">19th arrondissement</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_des_Sciences_et_de_l%27Industrie" title="Cité des Sciences et de l&#39;Industrie">Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie</a> is one of Paris's most popular destinations with about 3 million visitors each year. The 150,000-square-meter building, dedicated to spreading scientific and technical knowledge to the public, especially youth, is now one of Europe's largest science museums.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same park is located the <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_de_la_Musique" title="Cité de la Musique">Cité de la musique</a>, where many collections of valuable musical instruments are stored. The <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_quai_Branly_%E2%80%93_Jacques_Chirac" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac">Musée du quai Branly</a>, opened in 2006, the only large museum of the city established since the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a> opened in 1986. The building has modern architecture located along the banks of the Seine River, not far from the <a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a>, and has 300,000 artifacts from civilizations in Asia, Africa, Australia and the Americas.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although opened relatively recently, Quai Branly has become one of the most important museums in Paris and ranked 31st among the most visited museums in the world with 1,389,000 visitors in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-art_newspaper-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Les_Invalides" title="Les Invalides">Les Invalides</a> in the <a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="7th arrondissement of Paris">7th arrondissement</a> is famous for its beauty as well as for being the resting place of <a href="/wiki/List_of_French_monarchs" title="List of French monarchs">Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>. The palace is also the home of the <a href="/wiki/Army_Museum_(Paris)" title="Army Museum (Paris)">Army Museum</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Plans-Reliefs" title="Musée des Plans-Reliefs">Musée des Plans-Reliefs</a>. Under the management of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Armed_Forces_(France)" title="Ministry of Armed Forces (France)">Ministry of Armed Forces</a>, the Army Museum covers an area of 8,000 square meters, displaying 500 thousand artifacts including paintings, photographs, medals, artillery, and guns, making it one of France's most important museums of military history.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of Paris' leading foreign cultural centers is the <a href="/wiki/Arab_World_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab World Institute">Arab World Institute</a> in the <a href="/wiki/5th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="5th arrondissement of Paris">5th arrondissement</a>. Located on the banks of the Seine, this multifunctional building reserves floors 5, 7 and 8 for the Arab and Islamic Cultural Museum, displaying the civilization and art of the Arab world from the pre-Islamic era to this day.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another important science museum of Paris is the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers" title="Musée des Arts et Métiers">Musée des arts et métiers</a>, located in the heart of the <a href="/wiki/3rd_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="3rd arrondissement of Paris">3rd arrondissement</a>. Opened in 1794, it currently holds 80,000 artifacts and 20,000 drawings, illustrating the steps of science and technology, and also includes many valuable artifacts, such as the gasometer of <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Lavoisier" title="Antoine Lavoisier">Antoine Lavoisier</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Auguste_and_Louis_Lumi%C3%A8re" title="Auguste and Louis Lumière">Lumière brothers</a>' film projector, <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Volta" title="Alessandro Volta">Alessandro Volta</a>'s battery and the steam engine of <a href="/wiki/James_Watt" title="James Watt">James Watt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The private museum with the highest popularity in Paris is by far the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Gr%C3%A9vin" title="Musée Grévin">Musée Grévin</a>, the wax museum which is located at 10 Avenue Montmartre. The museum displays about 300 wax figures of famous figures, from <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_La_Fontaine" title="Jean de La Fontaine">La Fontaine</a> to <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zinedine Zidane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Jackson" title="Michael Jackson">Michael Jackson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luke" title="Lucky Luke">Lucky Luke</a>. In 2007, Grévin welcomed 762,000 visitors, ranking 14th in the most visited places in Paris, surpassing other major museums like Carnavalet or Guimet.<sup id="cite_ref-pcvb2007_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcvb2007-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Jacquemart-Andr%C3%A9" title="Musée Jacquemart-André">Musée</a> Jacquemart-André exhibits the art collection of politician Edouard André and his wife, painter Nélie Jacquemart. Before his death in 1912, Nélie Jacquemart handed down the mansion on Haussmann Boulevard and all the works that the couple had donated to the <a href="/wiki/Institut_de_France" title="Institut de France">Institut de France</a> to set up a new museum. Opened in 1913, the Jacquemart-André Museum is now under the management of Culturespaces. It exhibits many paintings of famous artists such as <a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Botticelli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt" title="Rembrandt">Rembrandt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_van_Dyck" title="Anthony van Dyck">Anthony van Dyck</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Louis_David" title="Jacques-Louis David">Jacques-Louis David</a> along with many pieces of valuable furniture and fine art.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another famous private art museum is <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Maillol" title="Musée Maillol">Musée Maillol</a>, located on Grenelle Street in the <a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="7th arrondissement of Paris">7th arrondissement</a>. Named after sculptor <a href="/wiki/Aristide_Maillol" title="Aristide Maillol">Aristide Maillol</a>, he museum was founded in 1995 thanks to <a href="/wiki/Dina_Vierny" title="Dina Vierny">Dina Vierny</a>, a model who was once very attached to Maillol. In the collection of the museum, besides the works of Aristide Maillol, the art of <a href="/wiki/Henri_Matisse" title="Henri Matisse">Henri Matisse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wassily_Kandinsky" title="Wassily Kandinsky">Wassily Kandinsky</a>, and other artists on display. With a total area of 4,250 square meters, the museum also hosts regular exhibitions for modern art.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibitions">Exhibitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Exhibitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg/300px-Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg/450px-Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg/600px-Flanders_exposition_at_the_Richelieu_wing_of_the_Louvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption>An exhibition at the Louvre</figcaption></figure> <p>Along with cities like Tokyo and New York, Paris is one of the largest centers for exhibition activities. These cultural events are an opportunity for the public to discover many valuable collections of Paris and other cities through collaborative programs with their museums. In 2007, at 19 major cultural venues of the city, there were more than 80 exhibitions opened to the public, attracting more than 9 million visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-expo_2007_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-expo_2007-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The city's major museums sand and exhibition centers such as the Grand Palais, Jeu de Paume and the Centre Pompidou draw many attendees. Paris City Hall, Luxembourg Museum - the small museum in the garden of the same name - and Pinacothèque are also among the most attractive exhibition spaces. Many Paris exhibits are also held outdoors, with public display spaces such as the Champs-Élysées, the banks of the Seine or the Champ-de-Mars. Montmartre, Saint-Germain-des-Prés and Le Marais, known for being artist neighborhoods, feature many art galleries.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The most common topic of major Parisian exhibitions is art of many different types. In recent years, many "retrospective" exhibits are devoted to 19th and 20th century French artists, such as <a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Courbet" title="Gustave Courbet">Gustave Courbet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gauguin" title="Paul Gauguin">Paul Gauguin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet" title="Claude Monet">Claude Monet</a>. In 2007, 34 major exhibitions in Paris had an average lifespan of 4 months, with the 10 most popular exhibitions lasted 5 months on average.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the Grand Palais, in 2008, the Galeries nationales exhibition space was open for 12.5% of the day. However, during the exhibition <i>Picasso et les maîtres</i> (<i>Picasso with the masters)</i> from October 2008 to February 2009, the number of opening hours up to 31%, usually from 9 am to 10 pm. At the end of this exhibition, the Grand Palais was open for 83 consecutive hours, welcoming 33,000 visitors at night.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another feature often found in successful exhibits in Paris is the large number of exhibits on display. In the two exhibitions <i>L’atelier d’Alberto Giacometti</i> (<i>Sculpture Workshop of <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Giacometti" title="Alberto Giacometti">Alberto Giacometti</a></i>) at the Pompidou Center from October 2007 to February 2008, and <i>Trésors engloutis d’Egypte</i> (<i>Egyptian Treasures</i>) at the Grand Palais from December 2006 to August 2007, about 500 to 600 works were shown to the public.<sup id="cite_ref-expo_2007_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-expo_2007-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 10 most successful exhibitions in Paris in 2007, 5 of them attracted more than 400 thousand visitors each. The remaining exhibitions welcomed about 300 to 400 thousand visitors each. <i>Trésors engloutis d’Egypte,</i> held in the Grand Palais' La Nef display spacem welcomed 730,000 visitors over a three-month period.<sup id="cite_ref-expo_2007_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-expo_2007-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2008, the exhibition <i>Dans la nuit, des images</i> (<i>In the night, images</i>), held from December 18 to 31 at the Grand Palais attracted 145,000 visitors, an average of 10,357 visitors per day, with only two Japanese exhibitions held in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nara_Prefecture" title="Nara Prefecture">Nara</a> having more attendees that year.<sup id="cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-art_newspaper-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visitor_statistics">Visitor statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Visitor statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With their collections of valuable artifacts and location in the "capital of light", the museums of Paris annually attract a large number of visitors, of which a significant part are foreign tourists. In 2007, 50 of Paris's main tourist destinations were visited by more than 70 million people, with most of them being museums.<sup id="cite_ref-pcvb2007_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcvb2007-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ranked third on the list, the Louvre Museum with 8,260,000 visitors is the most visited location in the city that charges admission. Only two free attractions surpassed it: the famous Catholic churches of <a href="/wiki/Sacr%C3%A9-C%C5%93ur,_Paris" title="Sacré-Cœur, Paris">Sacré-Coeur</a> and Notre-Dame. The Pompidou Cultural Center, including the Museum of Modern Art, the library and exhibition spaces, welcomed 5,509,425 visitors, taking fifth place, following the Eiffel Tower. Quai Branly Museum, which has only been open since mid-2006, also had 1,379,623 visitors in 2007. Among the museums managed by the city of Paris, which is free to open, Petit Palais is the collection point. most attractive, followed by the Carnavalet Museum and the City Museum of Modern Art. The Grévin Museum, which welcomed 762,000 visitors in 2007, continues to rank as the top private museum by admissions. </p><p>In 2008, according to The Art Newspaper, Paris accounted for 3 of the 10 most-visited museums in the world: the Louvre, Orsay and the Museum of Modern Art. In addition, the Centre Pompidou held 12th place.<sup id="cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-art_newspaper-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the first place, the Louvre welcomed 8.5 million visitors, much more than next highest, the British Museum, even though it does not charge for admission unlike the Louvre. Paris' Musée National d'Art Moderne occupies the 8th place with 2,981,000 visitors, more than many famous museums such as <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Museo_del_Prado" title="Museo del Prado">Prado Museum</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Hermitage_Museum" title="Hermitage Museum">Hermitage Museum</a> in Saint Petersburg. For specific exhibitions, although Japanese cities dominate the top spots, the gallery <i>Dans la nuit, des images</i>, held at the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a> in late 2008, ranked third among the most attractive exhibitions by the average number of visitors per day. The gallery exhibition of the Picasso Museum, held in <a href="/wiki/Museo_Nacional_Centro_de_Arte_Reina_Sof%C3%ADa" title="Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía">Reina Sofía</a>, Madrid, also welcomed 547,810 visitors, ranked sixth among the most-visited exhibitions in the world in 2008. </p> <table style="border: 0px solid #A9A9A9; margin-top: 26px" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="font-size: 85%; padding-top: 6px">Most visited museums in Paris </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 0px;" valign="top"> <table style="text-align: right; font-size: 90%;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left">&#160;Name </th> <th>2006&#160; </th> <th>2007&#160; </th></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> </td> <td>8,348,000&#160; </td> <td>8.260.000&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a> </td> <td>5,133,506&#160; </td> <td>5,509,425&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Orsay</a> </td> <td>3,009,203&#160; </td> <td>3,.166,509&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_des_Sciences_et_de_l%27Industrie" title="Cité des Sciences et de l&#39;Industrie">Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie</a> </td> <td>3,055,000&#160; </td> <td>3,030,628&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_quai_Branly_%E2%80%93_Jacques_Chirac" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée du quai Branly – Jacques Chirac">Quai Branly</a> </td> <td>952.770&#160; </td> <td>1.379.623&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History,_France" title="National Museum of Natural History, France">National Museum of Natural History</a> </td> <td>1.344.344&#160; </td> <td>1.372.804&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Les_Invalides" title="Les Invalides">Les Invalides</a> </td> <td>1.130.841&#160; </td> <td>1.188.728&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Gr%C3%A9vin" title="Musée Grévin">Grévin</a> </td> <td>682,000&#160; </td> <td>762,000&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Arab_World_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab World Institute">Arab World Institute</a> </td> <td>822.285&#160; </td> <td>724.805&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Rodin" title="Musée Rodin">Rodin</a> </td> <td>621.513&#160; </td> <td>700.001&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Orangerie" title="Musée de l&#39;Orangerie">Orangerie</a> </td> <td>447.093&#160; </td> <td>598.762&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Petit_Palais" title="Petit Palais">Petit Palais</a></span></span> </td> <td>787.418&#160; </td> <td>576.339&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_D%C3%A9couverte" title="Palais de la Découverte">Palais de la découverte</a> </td> <td>625.383&#160; </td> <td>500.000&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet">Carnavalet</a> </td> <td>441.193&#160; </td> <td>485.295&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Picasso" title="Musée Picasso">Picasso</a> </td> <td>470.500&#160; </td> <td>501.060&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_mode_et_du_textile" title="Musée de la mode et du textile">Musée de la Mode et du Textile</a> </td> <td>288.179&#160; </td> <td>421.373&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Conciergerie" title="Conciergerie">Conciergerie</a> </td> <td>368.013&#160; </td> <td>415.225&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_Moderne_de_Paris" title="Musée d&#39;Art Moderne de Paris">Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris</a> </td> <td>775.581&#160; </td> <td>385.887&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Guimet_Museum" title="Guimet Museum">Guimet</a> </td> <td>246.208&#160; </td> <td>309.509&#160; </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="padding: 6px; text-align: center; font-size: 85%"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nike_of_Samothrace,_Paris_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Nike_of_Samothrace%2C_Paris_2007.jpg/150px-Nike_of_Samothrace%2C_Paris_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Nike_of_Samothrace%2C_Paris_2007.jpg/225px-Nike_of_Samothrace%2C_Paris_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Nike_of_Samothrace%2C_Paris_2007.jpg/300px-Nike_of_Samothrace%2C_Paris_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="437" /></a></span>&#160;<i><a href="/wiki/Winged_Victory_of_Samothrace" title="Winged Victory of Samothrace">Winged Victory of Samothrace</a></i>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg/150px-Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg/225px-Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg/300px-Venus_de_Milo_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1310" data-file-height="1465" /></a></span>&#160;<i><a href="/wiki/Venus_de_Milo" title="Venus de Milo">Venus de Milo</a></i> </p> </td> <td style="padding: 0px;" valign="top"> <table style="text-align: right; font-size: 90%;" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: left">&#160;Name </th> <th>2006&#160; </th> <th>2007&#160; </th></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_Cluny" title="Musée de Cluny">Cluny</a> </td> <td>289.360&#160; </td> <td>293.975&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Paris" title="Catacombs of Paris">Catacombs of Paris</a> </td> <td>237.309&#160; </td> <td>258.421&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Jacquemart-Andr%C3%A9" title="Musée Jacquemart-André">Jacquemart-André</a> </td> <td>180.000&#160; </td> <td>243.400&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left"><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Maillol" title="Musée Maillol">Maillol</a> </td> <td>270.000&#160; </td> <td>220.000&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers" title="Musée des Arts et Métiers">Musée des arts et métiers</a> </td> <td>184.484&#160; </td> <td>183.000&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Homme" title="Musée de l&#39;Homme">Musée de l'Homme</a> </td> <td>165.417&#160; </td> <td>154.273&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_de_la_Marine" title="Musée national de la Marine">Musée national de la Marine</a> </td> <td>103.957&#160; </td> <td>153.782&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Archives_Nationales_(France)" title="Archives Nationales (France)">Archives Nationales</a> </td> <td>132.113&#160; </td> <td>143.827&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Victor_Hugo" title="Maison de Victor Hugo">Maison de Victor Hugo</a> </td> <td>126.785&#160; </td> <td>128.829&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Histoire_du_Juda%C3%AFsme" title="Musée d&#39;Art et d&#39;Histoire du Judaïsme">Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme</a> </td> <td>91.806&#160; </td> <td>125.579&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dal%C3%AD_Paris" title="Dalí Paris">Espace Dalí</a> </td> <td>110.000&#160; </td> <td>120.000&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Plans-Reliefs" title="Musée des Plans-Reliefs">Musée des Plans-Reliefs</a> </td> <td>103.294&#160; </td> <td>95.362&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Paris_Sewer_Museum" title="Paris Sewer Museum">Musée des Égouts</a> </td> <td>83.395&#160; </td> <td>94.999&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Palais_Galliera" title="Palais Galliera">Galliera</a> </td> <td>41.000&#160; </td> <td>75.724&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_La_Poste" title="Musée de La Poste">Musée de la Poste</a> </td> <td>61.485&#160; </td> <td>67.092&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Vie_romantique" title="Musée de la Vie romantique">Musée de la Vie Romantique</a> </td> <td>71.577&#160; </td> <td>62.000&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cernuschi" title="Musée Cernuschi">Cernuschi</a> </td> <td>103.017&#160; </td> <td>49.453&#160; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Bourdelle" title="Musée Bourdelle">Bourdelle</a> </td> <td>41.729&#160; </td> <td>46.656&#160; </td></tr> <tr style="background:#E6E6FA;"> <td style="text-align: left">&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Vin" title="Musée du Vin">Musée du Vin</a> </td> <td>40.000&#160; </td> <td>40.000&#160; </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding: 8px; font-size: 85%" valign="bottom" align="right"><b>Source:</b> Paris Tourism Office.<sup id="cite_ref-pcvb2007_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pcvb2007-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Paris" title="List of museums in Paris">List of museums in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Paris" title="Tourism in Paris">Tourism in Paris</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-3"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEde2004" class="citation book cs1">Ede, Andrew (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=efLwsMjs2-AC&amp;dq=isbn:1551113325"><i>A history of science in society: from philosophy to utility</i></a>. University of Toronto. p.&#160;201. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1551113325" title="Special:BookSources/1551113325"><bdi>1551113325</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+museums%3A+The+first+public+museums&amp;rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%3A80%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F1426125%2Fhistory-of-museums%2F76514%2FThe-first-public-museums&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarbonell2004" class="citation book cs1">Carbonell, Bettina (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9DN5N9IRrzYC&amp;dq=isbn:0631228306"><i>Museum Studies: An Anthology of Contexts</i></a>. Blackwell Pub. pp.&#160;56–57. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0631228306" title="Special:BookSources/0631228306"><bdi>0631228306</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Museum+Studies%3A+An+Anthology+of+Contexts&amp;rft.pages=56-57&amp;rft.pub=Blackwell+Pub.&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=0631228306&amp;rft.aulast=Carbonell&amp;rft.aufirst=Bettina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9DN5N9IRrzYC%26dq%3Disbn%3A0631228306&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110426202340/http://www.grevin.com/histoire_grevin">"Histoire de Grévin"</a>. Musée Grévin. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grevin.com:80/histoire_grevin">the original</a> on 2011-04-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Histoire+de+Gr%C3%A9vin&amp;rft.pub=Mus%C3%A9e+Gr%C3%A9vin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grevin.com%3A80%2Fhistoire_grevin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guimet.fr/Histoire-du-musee">"Histoire du musée"</a>. Guimet Museum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118125147/http://www.guimet.fr/Histoire-du-musee">Archived</a> from the original on 2012-01-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Histoire+du+mus%C3%A9e&amp;rft.pub=Guimet+Museum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guimet.fr%2FHistoire-du-musee&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr:80/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=4644">"Une brève histoire des musées municipaux"</a>. City of Paris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070806071507/http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=4644">Archived</a> from the original on 2007-08-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Une+br%C3%A8ve+histoire+des+mus%C3%A9es+municipaux&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%3A80%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D4644&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchneider1998" class="citation book cs1">Schneider, Andrea Kupfer (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i4oA2tB9lSsC&amp;dq=isbn:027101752X"><i>Creating the Musée d'Orsay</i></a>. Penn State Press. p.&#160;12. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/027101752X" title="Special:BookSources/027101752X"><bdi>027101752X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Creating+the+Mus%C3%A9e+d%27Orsay&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft.pub=Penn+State+Press&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=027101752X&amp;rft.aulast=Schneider&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrea+Kupfer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Di4oA2tB9lSsC%26dq%3Disbn%3A027101752X&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cite-sciences.fr/francais/ala_cite/villette/histo_fs.htm">"Histoire: Les grandes dates du projet"</a>. Cité des sciences et de l'industrie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061119165332/http://www.cite-sciences.fr/francais/ala_cite/villette/histo_fs.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2006-11-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Histoire%3A+Les+grandes+dates+du+projet&amp;rft.pub=Cit%C3%A9+des+sciences+et+de+l%27industrie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cite-sciences.fr%2Ffrancais%2Fala_cite%2Fvillette%2Fhisto_fs.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaizon2006" class="citation web cs1">Raizon, Dominique (27 Apr 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfi.fr:80/actufr/articles/076/article_43335.asp">"Musée du quai Branly: Chronique d'une naissance difficile"</a>. Radio France Internationale. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131116231345/http://www.rfi.fr/actufr/articles/076/article_43335.asp">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+du+quai+Branly%3A+Chronique+d%27une+naissance+difficile&amp;rft.pub=Radio+France+Internationale&amp;rft.date=2006-04-27&amp;rft.aulast=Raizon&amp;rft.aufirst=Dominique&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfi.fr%3A80%2Factufr%2Farticles%2F076%2Farticle_43335.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-art_newspaper-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-art_newspaper_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121017065506/http://www.theartnewspaper.com/attfig/AttFig08.pdf">"Exhibition attendance figures 2008"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theartnewspaper.com/attfig/AttFig08.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-10-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Exhibition+attendance+figures+2008&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theartnewspaper.com%2Fattfig%2FAttFig08.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-culture-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-culture_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/uploads/13//Culture%20et%20musees.pdf">"Culture et musées"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Culture+et+mus%C3%A9es&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fuploads%2F13%2F%2FCulture%2520et%2520musees.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmn.fr:80/-un-musee-">"Visiter un musée"</a>. Réunion des musées nationaux. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090909024400/http://www.rmn.fr/-un-musee-">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-09-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Visiter+un+mus%C3%A9e&amp;rft.pub=R%C3%A9union+des+mus%C3%A9es+nationaux&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmn.fr%3A80%2F-un-musee-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118143429/http://www.guimet.fr/-Collections-">"Collections"</a>. Guimet. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guimet.fr/-Collections-">the original</a> on 18 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Collections&amp;rft.pub=Guimet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guimet.fr%2F-Collections-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmn.fr/-Musee-du-Moyen-Age-Thermes-et-">"Musée du Moyen Âge - Thermes et Hôtel de Cluny"</a>. Réunion des musées nationaux<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+du+Moyen+%C3%82ge+-+Thermes+et+H%C3%B4tel+de+Cluny&amp;rft.pub=R%C3%A9union+des+mus%C3%A9es+nationaux&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmn.fr%2F-Musee-du-Moyen-Age-Thermes-et-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandpalais.fr:80/en/The_building/p-614-The_building.htm">"The building"</a>. Etablissement public du Grand Palais. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100810171933/http://www.grandpalais.fr/en/The_building/p-614-The_building.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2010-08-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+building&amp;rft.pub=Etablissement+public+du+Grand+Palais&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grandpalais.fr%3A80%2Fen%2FThe_building%2Fp-614-The_building.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmn.fr:80/-Galeries-nationales-Grand-Palais-">"Galeries nationales"</a>. Réunion des musées nationaux. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090903065746/http://www.rmn.fr/-Galeries-nationales-Grand-Palais-">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-09-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Galeries+nationales&amp;rft.pub=R%C3%A9union+des+mus%C3%A9es+nationaux&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmn.fr%3A80%2F-Galeries-nationales-Grand-Palais-&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/foffice/tous/tous/HistNatMuseum/collections/collection.xsp?i=1">"Quelles collections?"</a>. Muséum national d'histoire naturelle<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Quelles+collections%3F&amp;rft.pub=Mus%C3%A9um+national+d%27histoire+naturelle&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mnhn.fr%2Fmuseum%2Ffoffice%2Ftous%2Ftous%2FHistNatMuseum%2Fcollections%2Fcollection.xsp%3Fi%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centrepompidou.fr:80/education/ressources/ens-pop_art/ens-pop_art.htm">"Le Pop Art"</a>. Centre Georges-Pompidou. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120918180932/http://www.centrepompidou.fr/education/ressources/ens-pop_art/ens-pop_art.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 2012-09-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Le+Pop+Art&amp;rft.pub=Centre+Georges-Pompidou&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centrepompidou.fr%3A80%2Feducation%2Fressources%2Fens-pop_art%2Fens-pop_art.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musee-marine.fr:80/site/fr/presentation_palais_chaillot_trocadero">"Le musée à Paris: L'air du large à Paris"</a>. Musée national de la Marine. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111214205154/http://www.musee-marine.fr/site/fr/presentation_palais_chaillot_trocadero">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-12-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Le+mus%C3%A9e+%C3%A0+Paris%3A+L%27air+du+large+%C3%A0+Paris&amp;rft.pub=Mus%C3%A9e+national+de+la+Marine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-marine.fr%3A80%2Fsite%2Ffr%2Fpresentation_palais_chaillot_trocadero&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr:80/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=7336">"Gratuité des collections permanentes"</a>. City of Paris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090419005815/http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=7336">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-04-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gratuit%C3%A9+des+collections+permanentes&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%3A80%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D7336&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bo_suu_tap_Paris-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bo_suu_tap_Paris_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=4695&amp;document_type_id=5&amp;document_id=10400&amp;portlet_id=12226">"Des collections témoins de l'histoire de Paris"</a>. City of Paris<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Des+collections+t%C3%A9moins+de+l%27histoire+de+Paris&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D4695%26document_type_id%3D5%26document_id%3D10400%26portlet_id%3D12226&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6321&amp;document_type_id=5&amp;document_id=15301&amp;portlet_id=14576">"A la redécouverte du Petit Palais"</a>. City of Paris<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+la+red%C3%A9couverte+du+Petit+Palais&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D6321%26document_type_id%3D5%26document_id%3D15301%26portlet_id%3D14576&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100523235640/http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6450">"Musée d'Art moderne de la Ville de Paris"</a>. City of Paris. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr:80/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6450">the original</a> on 23 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+d%27Art+moderne+de+la+Ville+de+Paris&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%3A80%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D6450&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=5854">"Musée Galliera"</a>. City of Paris<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+Galliera&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D5854&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr:80/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6468">"Musée Carnavalet - Histoire de Paris"</a>. City of Paris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100523235123/http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6468">Archived</a> from the original on 2010-05-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+Carnavalet+-+Histoire+de+Paris&amp;rft.pub=City+of+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%3A80%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D6468&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr:80/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6638">"Recherche par département"</a>. <i>Musée Carnavalet</i>. City of Paris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100521013411/http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6638">Archived</a> from the original on 2010-05-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mus%C3%A9e+Carnavalet&amp;rft.atitle=Recherche+par+d%C3%A9partement&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%3A80%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D6638&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100523235123/http://www.paris.fr/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6468">"Les Catacombes de Paris"</a>. Thành phố Paris. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris.fr:80/portail/Culture/Portal.lut?page_id=6468">the original</a> on 23 May 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Les+Catacombes+de+Paris&amp;rft.pub=Th%C3%A0nh+ph%E1%BB%91+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.paris.fr%3A80%2Fportail%2FCulture%2FPortal.lut%3Fpage_id%3D6468&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quid.fr:80/zoom/index.php/2007/04/20/272-tourisme-parcs-a-themes-paris-la-cite-des-sciences-et-de-l-industrie-un-des-plus-grands-musees-scientifiques-d-europe">"La Cité des sciences et de l'industrie, un des plus grands musées scientifiques d'Europe"</a>. Quid. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080618000813/http://www.quid.fr/zoom/index.php/2007/04/20/272-tourisme-parcs-a-themes-paris-la-cite-des-sciences-et-de-l-industrie-un-des-plus-grands-musees-scientifiques-d-europe">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=La+Cit%C3%A9+des+sciences+et+de+l%27industrie%2C+un+des+plus+grands+mus%C3%A9es+scientifiques+d%27Europe&amp;rft.pub=Quid&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.quid.fr%3A80%2Fzoom%2Findex.php%2F2007%2F04%2F20%2F272-tourisme-parcs-a-themes-paris-la-cite-des-sciences-et-de-l-industrie-un-des-plus-grands-musees-scientifiques-d-europe&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeltzer2019" class="citation news cs1">Meltzer, Hannah (2019-07-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/france/paris/articles/paris-travel-guide/">"48 hours in . . . Paris, an insider guide to the City of Lights"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-03-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=48+hours+in+.+.+.+Paris%2C+an+insider+guide+to+the+City+of+Lights&amp;rft.date=2019-07-16&amp;rft.issn=0307-1235&amp;rft.aulast=Meltzer&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ftravel%2Fdestinations%2Feurope%2Ffrance%2Fparis%2Farticles%2Fparis-travel-guide%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiding2006" class="citation news cs1">Riding, Alan (2006-06-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/22/arts/design/22quai.html">"Imperialist? Moi? Not the Musée du Quai Branly"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-03-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Imperialist%3F+Moi%3F+Not+the+Mus%C3%A9e+du+Quai+Branly&amp;rft.date=2006-06-22&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Riding&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F06%2F22%2Farts%2Fdesign%2F22quai.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/sites-culturels/7/armee-musee-de-l-hotel-national-des-invalides">"Musée de l'Armée - Hôtel national des Invalides"</a>. Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+de+l%27Arm%C3%A9e+-+H%C3%B4tel+national+des+Invalides&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fsites-culturels%2F7%2Farmee-musee-de-l-hotel-national-des-invalides&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imarabe.org/perm/musee_id.html">"Musée des musées arabes"</a>. Arab World Institute. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090724020203/http://www.imarabe.org/perm/musee_id.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-07-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+des+mus%C3%A9es+arabes&amp;rft.pub=Arab+World+Institute&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imarabe.org%2Fperm%2Fmusee_id.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091015164349/http://www.parisinfo.com/sites-culturels/17/musee-des-arts-et-metiers">"Musée des arts et métiers"</a>. Văn phòng du lịch Paris. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/sites-culturels/17/musee-des-arts-et-metiers">the original</a> on 15 October 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mus%C3%A9e+des+arts+et+m%C3%A9tiers&amp;rft.pub=V%C4%83n+ph%C3%B2ng+du+l%E1%BB%8Bch+Paris&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fsites-culturels%2F17%2Fmusee-des-arts-et-metiers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pcvb2007-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pcvb2007_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pcvb2007_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pcvb2007_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/uploads/19//frequentation_culturelle_2007_1.pdf">"Fréquentation des 50 premiers sites culturels parisiens en 2007"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau. p.&#160;3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A9quentation+des+50+premiers+sites+culturels+parisiens+en+2007&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fuploads%2F19%2F%2Ffrequentation_culturelle_2007_1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musee-jacquemart-andre.com/fr/jacquemart/489-un_couple_de_collectionneurs/">"Un couple de collectionneurs"</a>. Jacquemart-André. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110824011513/http://www.musee-jacquemart-andre.com/fr/jacquemart/489-un_couple_de_collectionneurs/">Archived</a> from the original on 2011-08-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Un+couple+de+collectionneurs&amp;rft.pub=Jacquemart-Andr%C3%A9&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musee-jacquemart-andre.com%2Ffr%2Fjacquemart%2F489-un_couple_de_collectionneurs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRossignol2008" class="citation book cs1">Rossignol, Pauline (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=py7jcfXxOeAC"><i>Le Petit Futé Ile-de-France</i></a>. Petit Futé. p.&#160;215. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2746921160" title="Special:BookSources/978-2746921160"><bdi>978-2746921160</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Le+Petit+Fut%C3%A9+Ile-de-France&amp;rft.pages=215&amp;rft.pub=Petit+Fut%C3%A9&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-2746921160&amp;rft.aulast=Rossignol&amp;rft.aufirst=Pauline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dpy7jcfXxOeAC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-expo_2007-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-expo_2007_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-expo_2007_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-expo_2007_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/uploads/23//Expositions%202007.pdf">"Fréquentation des grandes expositions parisiennes de 2007"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau. March 2008. p.&#160;4<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A9quentation+des+grandes+expositions+parisiennes+de+2007&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft.date=2008-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fuploads%2F23%2F%2FExpositions%25202007.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091015114933/http://www.parisinfo.com/sortir-a-paris/expositions-1/">"Les expositions à Paris"</a>. Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/sortir-a-paris/expositions-1/">the original</a> on 15 October 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Les+expositions+%C3%A0+Paris&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fsortir-a-paris%2Fexpositions-1%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parisinfo.com/uploads/23//Expositions%202007.pdf">"Fréquentation des grandes expositions parisiennes de 2007"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Paris Convention and Visitors Bureau. March 2008. p.&#160;8<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A9quentation+des+grandes+expositions+parisiennes+de+2007&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft.pub=Paris+Convention+and+Visitors+Bureau&amp;rft.date=2008-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parisinfo.com%2Fuploads%2F23%2F%2FExpositions%25202007.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rmn.fr/IMG/pdf_rapport-rmn-2008.pdf">"Rapport d'activité 2008: Galeries nationales"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Réunion des musées nationaux. p.&#160;15. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120513015502/http://www.rmn.fr/IMG/pdf_rapport-rmn-2008.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2012-05-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 Sep</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rapport+d%27activit%C3%A9+2008%3A+Galeries+nationales&amp;rft.pages=15&amp;rft.pub=R%C3%A9union+des+mus%C3%A9es+nationaux&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmn.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf_rapport-rmn-2008.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMuseums+in+Paris" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museums_in_Paris&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="/wiki/Template:Visitor_attractions_in_Paris" title="Template:Visitor attractions in Paris"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Visitor_attractions_in_Paris" title="Template talk:Visitor attractions in Paris"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Visitor_attractions_in_Paris" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Visitor attractions in Paris"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tourism_in_Paris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Paris" title="Tourism in Paris">Tourism in Paris</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Landmarks_in_Paris" title="Landmarks in Paris">Landmarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe" title="Arc de Triomphe">Arc de Triomphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arc_de_Triomphe_du_Carrousel" title="Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel">Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A8nes_de_Lut%C3%A8ce" title="Arènes de Lutèce">Arènes de Lutèce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Brongniart" title="Palais Brongniart">Bourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Paris" title="Catacombs of Paris">Catacombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conciergerie" title="Conciergerie">Conciergerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_d%27Austerlitz" title="Gare d&#39;Austerlitz">Gare d'Austerlitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_de_l%27Est" title="Gare de l&#39;Est">Gare de l'Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Lyon" title="Gare de Lyon">Gare de Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_du_Nord" title="Gare du Nord">Gare du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_Montparnasse" title="Gare Montparnasse">Gare Montparnasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gare_Saint-Lazare" title="Gare Saint-Lazare">Gare Saint-Lazare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Palais" title="Grand Palais">Grand Palais</a> and <a href="/wiki/Petit_Palais" title="Petit Palais">Petit Palais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_de_France" title="Institut de France">Institut de France</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_d%27Arc_(Fr%C3%A9miet)" title="Jeanne d&#39;Arc (Frémiet)">Jeanne d'Arc</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Invalides" title="Les Invalides">Les Invalides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvre_Pyramid" title="Louvre Pyramid">Louvre Pyramid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxor_Obelisks" title="Luxor Obelisks">Luxor Obelisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Od%C3%A9on-Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_de_l%27Europe" title="Odéon-Théâtre de l&#39;Europe">Odéon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra_Bastille" title="Opéra Bastille">Opéra Bastille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Garnier" title="Palais Garnier">Opéra Garnier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panth%C3%A9on" title="Panthéon">Panthéon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philharmonie_de_Paris" title="Philharmonie de Paris">Philharmonie de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Diana" title="Place Diana">Place Diana</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Flame_of_Liberty" title="Flame of Liberty">Flame of Liberty</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Denis" title="Porte Saint-Denis">Porte Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_Saint-Martin" title="Porte Saint-Martin">Porte Saint-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_(building)" title="Sorbonne (building)">Sorbonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_Montparnasse" title="Tour Montparnasse">Tour Montparnasse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Museums</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Paris" title="List of museums in Paris">list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Army_Museum_(Paris)" title="Army Museum (Paris)">Army Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Carnavalet" title="Musée Carnavalet">Carnavalet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Pompidou" title="Centre Pompidou">Centre Pompidou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_des_Sciences_et_de_l%27Industrie" title="Cité des Sciences et de l&#39;Industrie">Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_nationale_du_Jeu_de_Paume" class="mw-redirect" title="Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume">Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton_Foundation" title="Louis Vuitton Foundation">Louis Vuitton Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_d%C3%A9coratifs,_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Musée des Arts décoratifs, Paris">Musée des Arts décoratifs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers" title="Musée des Arts et Métiers">Musée des Arts et Métiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_et_d%27Histoire_du_Juda%C3%AFsme" title="Musée d&#39;Art et d&#39;Histoire du Judaïsme">Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Art_Moderne_de_Paris" title="Musée d&#39;Art Moderne de Paris">Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Balzac" title="Maison de Balzac">Maison de Balzac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Bourdelle" title="Musée Bourdelle">Musée Bourdelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Cin%C3%A9math%C3%A8que" title="Musée de la Cinémathèque">Musée de la Cinémathèque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Cognacq-Jay" title="Musée Cognacq-Jay">Musée Cognacq-Jay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Gr%C3%A9vin" title="Musée Grévin">Musée Grévin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guimet_Museum" title="Guimet Museum">Musée Guimet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Victor_Hugo" title="Maison de Victor Hugo">Maison de Victor Hugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Jacquemart-Andr%C3%A9" title="Musée Jacquemart-André">Musée Jacquemart-André</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Musée du Louvre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Marmottan_Monet" title="Musée Marmottan Monet">Musée Marmottan Monet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_Montmartre" title="Musée de Montmartre">Musée de Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_National_d%27Art_Moderne" title="Musée National d&#39;Art Moderne">Musée National d'Art Moderne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix" title="Musée national Eugène Delacroix">Musée national Eugène Delacroix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_Gustave_Moreau" title="Musée national Gustave Moreau">Musée national Gustave Moreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_national_des_Monuments_Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Musée national des Monuments Français">Musée national des Monuments Français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History,_France" title="National Museum of Natural History, France">Muséum national d'histoire naturelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_Cluny" title="Musée de Cluny">Musée de Cluny – Musée national du Moyen Âge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27Orangerie" title="Musée de l&#39;Orangerie">Musée de l'Orangerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27Orsay" title="Musée d&#39;Orsay">Musée d'Orsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Pasteur" title="Musée Pasteur">Musée Pasteur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Picasso" title="Musée Picasso">Musée Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_du_Quai_Branly_%E2%80%93_Jacques_Chirac" title="Musée du Quai Branly – Jacques Chirac">Musée du Quai Branly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Rodin" title="Musée Rodin">Musée Rodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_d%27Honneur" title="Palais de la Légion d&#39;Honneur">Palais de la Légion d'Honneur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur" title="Musée de la Légion d&#39;honneur">Musée de la Légion d'honneur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_Vie_romantique" title="Musée de la Vie romantique">Musée de la Vie romantique</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_religious_buildings_in_Paris" title="List of religious buildings in Paris">Religious buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Nevsky_Cathedral,_Paris" title="Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Paris">Alexander Nevsky Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Cathedral_in_Paris" title="American Cathedral in Paris">American Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Church_in_Paris" title="American Church in Paris">American Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist" title="Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist">Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapelle_expiatoire" title="Chapelle expiatoire">Chapelle expiatoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Mosque_of_Paris" title="Grand Mosque of Paris">Grand Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Synagogue_of_Paris" title="Grand Synagogue of Paris">Grand Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Synagogue_de_Nazareth" title="Synagogue de Nazareth">Synagogue de Nazareth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Madeleine,_Paris" title="La Madeleine, Paris">La Madeleine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_Paris" title="Notre-Dame de Paris">Notre-Dame de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle" title="Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle">Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-de-Lorette,_Paris" title="Notre-Dame-de-Lorette, Paris">Notre-Dame-de-Lorette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-des-Victoires,_Paris" title="Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, Paris">Notre-Dame-des-Victoires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacr%C3%A9-C%C5%93ur,_Paris" title="Sacré-Cœur, Paris">Sacré-Cœur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ambroise,_Paris" title="Saint-Ambroise, Paris">Saint Ambroise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Augustin,_Paris" title="Saint-Augustin, Paris">Saint-Augustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne-du-Mont" title="Saint-Étienne-du-Mont">Saint-Étienne-du-Mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Eustache,_Paris" title="Saint-Eustache, Paris">Saint-Eustache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Fran%C3%A7ois-Xavier,_Paris" title="Saint-François-Xavier, Paris">Saint-François-Xavier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s_(abbey)" title="Saint-Germain-des-Prés (abbey)">Saint-Germain-des-Prés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain_l%27Auxerrois" title="Saint-Germain l&#39;Auxerrois">Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais" title="Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais">Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_Saint-Jacques" title="Tour Saint-Jacques">Tour Saint-Jacques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean_de_Montmartre" title="Saint-Jean de Montmartre">Saint-Jean de Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis" title="Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis">Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pierre_de_Montmartre" title="Saint-Pierre de Montmartre">Saint-Pierre de Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Roch,_Paris" title="Saint-Roch, Paris">Saint-Roch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sulpice,_Paris" title="Saint-Sulpice, Paris">Saint-Sulpice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Vincent-de-Paul,_Paris" title="Saint-Vincent-de-Paul, Paris">Saint-Vincent-de-Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Chapelle" title="Sainte-Chapelle">Sainte-Chapelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Clotilde,_Paris" title="Sainte-Clotilde, Paris">Sainte-Clotilde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Trinit%C3%A9,_Paris" title="Sainte-Trinité, Paris">Sainte-Trinité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_du_Marais" title="Temple du Marais">Temple du Marais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-de-Gr%C3%A2ce_(church)" title="Val-de-Grâce (church)">Val-de-Grâce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hôtels particuliers<br />and palaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lys%C3%A9e_Palace" title="Élysée Palace">Élysée Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Beauvais" title="Hôtel de Beauvais">Hôtel de Beauvais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Charost" title="Hôtel de Charost">Hôtel de Charost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Crillon" title="Hôtel de Crillon">Hôtel de Crillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_d%27Estr%C3%A9es" title="Hôtel d&#39;Estrées">Hôtel d'Estrées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_la_Pa%C3%AFva" title="Hôtel de la Païva">Hôtel de la Païva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Pontalba" title="Hôtel de Pontalba">Hôtel de Pontalba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Sens" title="Hôtel de Sens">Hôtel de Sens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Soubise" title="Hôtel de Soubise">Hôtel de Soubise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Sully" title="Hôtel de Sully">Hôtel de Sully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Paris" title="Hôtel de Ville, Paris">Hôtel de Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Lambert" title="Hôtel Lambert">Hôtel Lambert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Matignon" title="Hôtel Matignon">Hôtel Matignon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_Palace" title="Luxembourg Palace">Luxembourg Palace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Petit_Luxembourg" title="Petit Luxembourg">Petit Luxembourg</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_Bourbon" title="Palais Bourbon">Palais Bourbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_Justice,_Paris" title="Palais de Justice, Paris">Palais de Justice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palais_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Palais de la Cité">Palais de la Cité</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palais-Royal" title="Palais-Royal">Palais-Royal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bridges, streets,<br />areas, squares<br />and waterways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_de_l%27Op%C3%A9ra" title="Avenue de l&#39;Opéra">Avenue de l'Opéra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_Foch" title="Avenue Foch">Avenue Foch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_George_V" title="Avenue George V">Avenue George V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulevard_de_la_Madeleine" title="Boulevard de la Madeleine">Boulevard de la Madeleine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulevard_de_S%C3%A9bastopol" title="Boulevard de Sébastopol">Boulevard de Sébastopol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_de_l%27Ourcq" title="Canal de l&#39;Ourcq">Canal de l'Ourcq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_Saint-Martin" title="Canal Saint-Martin">Canal Saint-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champ_de_Mars" title="Champ de Mars">Champ de Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champs-%C3%89lys%C3%A9es" title="Champs-Élysées">Champs-Élysées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covered_passages_of_Paris" title="Covered passages of Paris">Covered passages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_V%C3%A9ro-Dodat" title="Galerie Véro-Dodat">Galerie Véro-Dodat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Choiseul" title="Passage Choiseul">Choiseul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_des_Panoramas" title="Passage des Panoramas">Panoramas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_Vivienne" title="Galerie Vivienne">Galerie Vivienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_du_Havre" title="Passage du Havre">Havre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Jouffroy" title="Passage Jouffroy">Jouffroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passage_Brady" title="Passage Brady">Brady</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_Quarter,_Paris" title="Latin Quarter, Paris">Latin Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Marais" title="The Marais">Le Marais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre" title="Montmartre">Montmartre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montparnasse" title="Montparnasse">Montparnasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Diana" title="Place Diana">Place Diana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Dauphine" title="Place Dauphine">Place Dauphine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Bastille" title="Place de la Bastille">Place de la Bastille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Concorde" title="Place de la Concorde">Place de la Concorde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_Nation" title="Place de la Nation">Place de la Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_de_la_R%C3%A9publique" title="Place de la République">Place de la République</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_%C3%89meutes-de-Stonewall" title="Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall">Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Place des États-Unis">Place des États-Unis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_Pyramides" title="Place des Pyramides">Place des Pyramides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_Victoires" title="Place des Victoires">Place des Victoires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_des_Vosges" title="Place des Vosges">Place des Vosges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_du_Carrousel" title="Place du Carrousel">Place du Carrousel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_du_Ch%C3%A2telet" title="Place du Châtelet">Place du Châtelet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_du_Tertre" title="Place du Tertre">Place du Tertre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Saint-Michel" title="Place Saint-Michel">Place Saint-Michel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Place_Vend%C3%B4me" title="Place Vendôme">Place Vendôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_Alexandre_III" title="Pont Alexandre III">Pont Alexandre III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_d%27I%C3%A9na" title="Pont d&#39;Iéna">Pont d'Iéna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_de_Bir-Hakeim" title="Pont de Bir-Hakeim">Pont de Bir-Hakeim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_des_Arts" title="Pont des Arts">Pont des Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont_Neuf" title="Pont Neuf">Pont Neuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_du_Louvre" title="Port du Louvre">Port du Louvre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rive_Gauche" title="Rive Gauche">Rive Gauche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Basse" title="Rue Basse">Rue Basse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Bonaparte" title="Rue Bonaparte">Rue Bonaparte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Charlemagne" title="Rue Charlemagne">Rue Charlemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_d%27Argenteuil" title="Rue d&#39;Argenteuil">Rue d'Argenteuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Ferronnerie" title="Rue de la Ferronnerie">Rue de la Ferronnerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Paix,_Paris" title="Rue de la Paix, Paris">Rue de la Paix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_la_Sourdi%C3%A8re" title="Rue de la Sourdière">Rue de la Sourdière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Montmorency" title="Rue de Montmorency">Rue de Montmorency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Richelieu" title="Rue de Richelieu">Rue de Richelieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Rivoli" title="Rue de Rivoli">Rue de Rivoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_de_Vaugirard" title="Rue de Vaugirard">Rue de Vaugirard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_des_Francs-Bourgeois" title="Rue des Francs-Bourgeois">Rue des Francs-Bourgeois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_des_Lombards" title="Rue des Lombards">Rue des Lombards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_du_Faubourg_Saint-Honor%C3%A9" title="Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré">Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Elz%C3%A9vir" title="Rue Elzévir">Rue Elzévir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Foyatier" title="Rue Foyatier">Rue Foyatier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Moli%C3%A8re" title="Rue Molière">Rue Molière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Montorgueil" title="Rue Montorgueil">Rue Montorgueil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Radziwill" title="Rue Radziwill">Rue Radziwill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Rambuteau" title="Rue Rambuteau">Rue Rambuteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Mond%C3%A9tour" title="Rue Mondétour">Rue Mondétour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Pastourelle" title="Rue Pastourelle">Rue Pastourelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_des_Rosiers" title="Rue des Rosiers">Rue des Rosiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Saint-Honor%C3%A9" title="Rue Saint-Honoré">Rue Saint-Honoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Saint-Denis_(Paris)" title="Rue Saint-Denis (Paris)">Rue Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rue_Sainte-Anne" title="Rue Sainte-Anne">Rue Sainte-Anne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-des-Pr%C3%A9s" title="Saint-Germain-des-Prés">Saint-Germain-des-Prés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trocad%C3%A9ro,_Paris" title="Trocadéro, Paris">Trocadéro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viaduc_d%27Austerlitz" title="Viaduc d&#39;Austerlitz">Viaduc d'Austerlitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_parks_and_gardens_of_Paris" title="History of parks and gardens of Paris">Parks and gardens</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Boulogne" title="Bois de Boulogne">Bois de Boulogne</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jardin_d%27Acclimatation" title="Jardin d&#39;Acclimatation">Jardin d'Acclimatation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bois_de_Vincennes" title="Bois de Vincennes">Bois de Vincennes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parc_floral_de_Paris" title="Parc floral de Paris">Parc floral</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jardin_du_Luxembourg" title="Jardin du Luxembourg">Jardin du Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Andr%C3%A9-Citro%C3%ABn" title="Parc André-Citroën">Parc André-Citroën</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Clichy-Batignolles_%E2%80%93_Martin_Luther_King" title="Parc Clichy-Batignolles – Martin Luther King">Parc Clichy-Batignolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_Belleville" title="Parc de Belleville">Parc de Belleville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_Bercy" title="Parc de Bercy">Parc de Bercy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_la_Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge" title="Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge">Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Buttes_Chaumont" title="Parc des Buttes Chaumont">Parc des Buttes Chaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Georges-Brassens" title="Parc Georges-Brassens">Parc Georges-Brassens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Monceau" title="Parc Monceau">Parc Monceau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Montsouris" title="Parc Montsouris">Parc Montsouris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuileries_Garden" title="Tuileries Garden">Tuileries Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coul%C3%A9e_verte_Ren%C3%A9-Dumont" title="Coulée verte René-Dumont">Coulée verte René-Dumont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sport venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accor_Arena" title="Accor Arena">Accor Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auteuil_Hippodrome" title="Auteuil Hippodrome">Auteuil Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halle_Georges_Carpentier" title="Halle Georges Carpentier">Halle Georges Carpentier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longchamp_Racecourse" title="Longchamp Racecourse">Longchamp Hippodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_des_Princes" title="Parc des Princes">Parc des Princes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piscine_Molitor" title="Piscine Molitor">Piscine Molitor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porte_de_La_Chapelle_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Porte de La Chapelle Arena">Porte de La Chapelle Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Jean-Bouin_(Paris)" title="Stade Jean-Bouin (Paris)">Stade Jean Bouin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Pershing" title="Stade Pershing">Stade Pershing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Pierre_de_Coubertin_(Paris)" title="Stade Pierre de Coubertin (Paris)">Stade Pierre de Coubertin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_Roland_Garros" title="Stade Roland Garros">Stade Roland Garros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_S%C3%A9bastien_Charl%C3%A9ty" title="Stade Sébastien Charléty">Stade Sébastien Charléty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Vélodrome de Vincennes">Vélodrome de Vincennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippodrome_de_Vincennes" title="Hippodrome de Vincennes">Vincennes Hippodrome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cemeteries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Cemetery" title="Montmartre Cemetery">Montmartre Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montparnasse_Cemetery" title="Montparnasse Cemetery">Montparnasse Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passy_Cemetery" title="Passy Cemetery">Passy Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_Lachaise_Cemetery" title="Père Lachaise Cemetery">Père Lachaise Cemetery</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Wilde%27s_tomb" title="Oscar Wilde&#39;s tomb">Oscar Wilde's tomb</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picpus_Cemetery" title="Picpus Cemetery">Picpus Cemetery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Région parisienne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint-Denis" title="Basilica of Saint-Denis">Basilica of Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27%C3%89couen" title="Château d&#39;Écouen">Château d'Écouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chantilly" title="Château de Chantilly">Château de Chantilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Fontainebleau" title="Palace of Fontainebleau">Château de Fontainebleau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Malmaison" title="Château de Malmaison">Château de Malmaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillet" title="Château de Rambouillet">Château de Rambouillet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Saint-Germain-en-Laye" title="Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye">Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Sceaux" title="Château de Sceaux">Château de Sceaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles" title="Palace of Versailles">Château</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gardens_of_Versailles" title="Gardens of Versailles">Gardens of Versailles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grand_Trianon" title="Grand Trianon">Grand Trianon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Petit_Trianon" title="Petit Trianon">Petit Trianon</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Fresh_pavilion" title="Fresh pavilion">Fresh pavilion</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Vincennes" title="Château de Vincennes">Château de Vincennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_D%C3%A9fense" title="La Défense">La Défense</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grande_Arche" title="Grande Arche">Grande Arche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_La_D%C3%A9fense_Arena" title="Paris La Défense Arena">Paris La Défense Arena</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Paris" title="Disneyland Paris">Disneyland Paris</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Park_(Paris)" title="Disneyland Park (Paris)">Disneyland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_Park" title="Walt Disney Studios Park">Walt Disney Studios Park</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorad%C3%B4me" title="Exploradôme">Exploradôme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Mont-Val%C3%A9rien" title="Fort Mont-Valérien">Fort Mont-Valérien</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9morial_de_la_France_combattante" title="Mémorial de la France combattante">Mémorial de la France combattante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suresnes_American_Cemetery_and_Memorial" title="Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial">Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Miniature" title="France Miniature">France Miniature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_de_l%27air_et_de_l%27espace" title="Musée de l&#39;air et de l&#39;espace">Musée de l'air et de l'espace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_Fragonard_d%27Alfort" title="Musée Fragonard d&#39;Alfort">Musée Fragonard d'Alfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_Ast%C3%A9rix" title="Parc Astérix">Parc Astérix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc_de_Saint-Cloud" title="Parc de Saint-Cloud">Parc de Saint-Cloud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provins" title="Provins">Provins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roche-Guyon" title="La Roche-Guyon">La Roche-Guyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8vres_%E2%80%93_Cit%C3%A9_de_la_c%C3%A9ramique" title="Sèvres – Cité de la céramique">Sèvres – Cité de la céramique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stade_de_France" title="Stade de France">Stade de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaux-le-Vicomte" title="Vaux-le-Vicomte">Vaux-le-Vicomte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Paris" title="Culture of Paris">Culture and events</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bastille_Day_military_parade" title="Bastille Day military parade">Bastille Day military parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%AEner_en_Blanc" title="Dîner en Blanc">Dîner en Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%AAte_de_la_Musique" title="Fête de la Musique">Fête de la Musique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuit_Blanche" title="Nuit Blanche">Nuit Blanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Air_Show" title="Paris Air Show">Paris Air Show</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Fashion_Week" title="Paris Fashion Week">Paris Fashion Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris-Plages" title="Paris-Plages">Paris-Plages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Guard_(France)" title="Republican Guard (France)">Republican Guard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidays" title="Solidays">Solidays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axe_historique" title="Axe historique">Axe historique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateau-Lavoir" title="Bateau-Lavoir">Bateau-Lavoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateaux_Mouches" title="Bateaux Mouches">Bateaux Mouches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_des_2_Moulins" title="Café des 2 Moulins">Café des 2 Moulins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Procope" title="Café Procope">Café Procope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folies_Berg%C3%A8re" title="Folies Bergère">Folies Bergère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountains_in_Paris" title="Fountains in Paris">Fountains in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ruche_(residence)" title="La Ruche (residence)">La Ruche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Deux_Magots" title="Les Deux Magots">Les Deux Magots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim%27s" title="Maxim&#39;s">Maxim's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_de_la_Galette" title="Moulin de la Galette">Moulin de la Galette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulin_Rouge" title="Moulin Rouge">Moulin Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_entrances_by_Hector_Guimard" title="Paris Métro entrances by Hector Guimard">entrances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Funicular" title="Montmartre Funicular">Montmartre Funicular</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Mus%C3%A9es" title="Paris Musées">Paris Musées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_syndrome" title="Paris syndrome">Paris syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Zoological_Park" title="Paris Zoological Park">Paris Zoological Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvre_Inverted_Pyramid" title="Louvre Inverted Pyramid">Pyramide inversée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="World Heritage Centre">World Heritage Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Paris" title="List of tourist attractions in Paris">List of tourist attractions in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_in_Paris" title="Art in Paris">Art in Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_syndrome" title="Paris syndrome">Paris syndrome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Paris" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Paris" title="Template:Paris"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Paris" title="Template talk:Paris"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Paris" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Paris"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Paris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_Paris" title="Arrondissements of Paris">Arrondissements</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_Centre" title="Paris Centre">Paris Centre</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/1st_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="1st arrondissement of Paris">1st</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2nd_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="2nd arrondissement of Paris">2nd</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/3rd_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="3rd arrondissement of Paris">3rd</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/4th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="4th arrondissement of Paris">4th</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/5th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="5th arrondissement of Paris">5th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/6th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="6th arrondissement of Paris">6th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/7th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="7th arrondissement of Paris">7th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/8th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="8th arrondissement of Paris">8th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/9th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="9th arrondissement of Paris">9th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/10th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="10th arrondissement of Paris">10th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/11th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="11th arrondissement of Paris">11th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/12th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="12th arrondissement of Paris">12th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/13th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="13th arrondissement of Paris">13th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/14th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="14th arrondissement of Paris">14th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/15th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="15th arrondissement of Paris">15th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/16th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="16th arrondissement of Paris">16th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/17th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="17th arrondissement of Paris">17th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/18th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="18th arrondissement of Paris">18th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/19th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="19th arrondissement of Paris">19th</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/20th_arrondissement_of_Paris" title="20th arrondissement of Paris">20th</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Administration_of_Paris" title="Administration of Paris">Administration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_A%C3%A9roport" title="Paris Aéroport">Airports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle_Airport" title="Charles de Gaulle Airport">Charles de Gaulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orly_Airport" title="Orly Airport">Orly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Paris" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris">Archdiocese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Paris" title="Architecture of Paris">Architecture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_architecture_in_the_era_of_absolutism" title="Paris architecture in the era of absolutism">era of absolutism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_the_Paris_region" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in the Paris region">tallest buildings</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_in_Paris" title="List of bridges in Paris">Bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Paris" title="Culture of Paris">Culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_in_Paris" title="Music in Paris">music</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_in_Paris" title="Cycling in Paris">Cycling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lib%27_M%C3%A9tropole" class="mw-redirect" title="Vélib&#39; Métropole">Vélib' Métropole</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Paris" title="Economy of Paris">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Paris" title="Education in Paris">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Paris" title="History of Paris">History</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Paris" title="Timeline of Paris">timeline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landmarks_in_Paris" title="Landmarks in Paris">Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libraries_in_Paris" title="Libraries in Paris">Libraries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Paris" title="Mayor of Paris">Mayors</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Museums</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Paris" title="List of museums in Paris">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squares_in_Paris" title="Squares in Paris">Squares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topography_of_Paris" class="mw-redirect" title="Topography of Paris">Topography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Paris" title="Transport in Paris">Transport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Métro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transilien" title="Transilien">Transilien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramways_in_%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Tramways in Île-de-France">Tramways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_Express_R%C3%A9gional" title="Réseau Express Régional">RER</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Paris" title="Tourism in Paris">Tourism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_syndrome" title="Paris syndrome">syndrome</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Paris" title="Grand Paris">Grand Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_metropolitan_area" title="Paris metropolitan area">Paris metropolitan area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output 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