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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Mabalinmo a kitaen ken tuladen ti taudan daytoy a panid. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="ilo" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Infobox pilosopo |region = [[Lumaud a ppilosopia]], [[Aleman a pilosopia]] |era = [[Maika-19 a siglo a pilosopia pilosopia]] |image = Karl Marx 001.jpg |caption = Marx in 1875 |birth_name = Karl Heinrich Marx |birth_date = 5 Mayo 1818 |birth_place = [[Trier]], [[Pagarian iti Prusia]] |death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1883|03|14|1818|05|05}} |death_place = [[Londres]], [[Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian iti Gran Britania ken Irlandes|Nagkaykaysa a Pagarian]] |school_tradition = [[Marxismo]], [[Komunismo]], [[Sosialismo]], [[Materialismo]] |signature =Karl Marx Signature.svg |main_interests = Politiko, ekonomiko, [[pilosopia]], [[sosiolohia]], [[Obra a panakibiang|obra]], pakasaritaan, [[klase a panagsagsagaba]], |influences = [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel|Hegel]], [[Ludwig Feuerbach|Feuerbach]], [[Baruch Spinoza|Spinoza]], [[Pierre-Joseph Proudhon|Proudhon]], [[Max Stirner|Stirner]], [[Adam Smith|Smith]], [[Voltaire]], [[David Ricardo|Ricardo]], [[Giambattista Vico|Vico]], [[Jean-Jacques Rousseau|Rousseau]], [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]], [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe|Goethe]], [[Helvetius]], [[Baron d'Holbach|d'Holbach]],<ref>Mehring, Franz, ''Karl Marx: The Story of His Life'' (Routledge, 2003) pg. 75</ref> [[Justus von Liebig|Liebig]],<ref>John Bellamy Foster. "Marx's Theory of Metabolic Rift: Classical Foundations for Environmental Sociology", ''Amerikano a Warnakan iti Sosiolohia'', Tomo. 105, Bilang. 2 (Septiembre 1999), pp. 366-405.</ref> [[Charles Darwin|Darwin]], [[Charles Fourier|Fourier]], [[Robert Owen]], [[Nicolae Balcescu|Balcescu]], [[Moses Hess|Hess]], [[Victor d'Hupay|Hupay]], [[François Guizot|Guizot]], [[Constantin Pecqueur|Pecqueur]],<ref>Allen Oakley, [http://books.google.gr/books?id=L949AAAAIAAJ&dq ''Marx's Critique of Political Economy: 1844 to 1860''], Routledge, 1984, p. 51.</ref> [[Aristotle]], [[Epicurus]] |influenced = [[Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]], [[Joseph Stalin|Stalin]], [[Leon Trotsky|Trotsky]], [[Mao Zedong|Mao]], [[Josip Broz Tito|Tito]], [[Enver Hoxha|Hoxha]], [[Fidel Castro|Castro]], [[Che Guevara|Guevara]], [[Nicolae Ceaușescu|Ceaușescu]], [[Ho Chi Minh|Ho]], [[Jean-Paul Sartre|Sartre]], [[Simone de Beauvoir]], [[Rosa Luxemburg|Luxemburg]], [[György Lukács|Lukács]], [[Antonio Gramsci|Gramsci]], [[Karl Korsch|Korsch]], [[Peter Kropotkin|Kropotkin]], [[Mikhail Bakunin|Bakunin]], [[Noam Chomsky|Chomsky]], [[Murray Bookchin|Bookchin]], [[Hannah Arendt|Arendt]], [[Herbert Marcuse|Marcuse]], [[Jean-François Lyotard|Lyotard]], [[Michel Foucault|Foucault]], [[Gilles Deleuze|Deleuze]], [[Guy Debord|Debord]], [[Situationist International]], [[Frankfurt School]], [[Antonio Negri|Negri]], [[Michael Taussig|Taussig]], [[Manabendra Nath Roy|Roy]], [[Ernesto Laclau|Laclau]], [[Pierre Bourdieu|Bourdieu]], [[Joseph Schumpeter|Schumpeter]], [[Michel Aflaq|Aflaq]] ken [[Listaan dagiti Marxista|ken dadduma pay]] |notable_ideas = Kumaduaan a nagipatakder ti [[Marxismo]] (kaduana ni [[Friedrich Engels|Engels]]), [[pakatda a pateg]], dagiti parawad iti [[obra a teoria iti pateg]], [[Teoria ti panagmaymaysa ni Marx|panagmaymaysa]] ken panaggundaway dagiti agob-obra, ''[[Ti Komunista a Warragawag]],'' ''[[Das Kapital]],'' [[naipakasaritaan a materialismo|materialista konsepto iti pakasaritaan]] |}} Ni '''Karl Heinrich Marx''' (5 Mayo 1818 – 14 Marso 1883) ket maysa idi nga [[Tattao nga Aleman|Aleman]] a [[Philosopia|philosopo]], [[ekonomia|ekonomista]], [[sosiolohia|sosiolohista]], [[historiador]], [[warnakan|agiwarwarnak]], ken[[Rebolusionario a sosialismo|rebolusionario a sosialista]]. Dagiti kapanunutanna ket adda dagiti naipangpangruna a papel ti panagrangrang-ay iti [[siensia sosial]] ken ti [[sosialismo|sosialista a tignay ti politiko]]. Isu ket nangipablaak kadagiti nadumaduma a liblibro iti dagup a kabibiagna, a ti kalatakan ket ti ''[[Ti Komunista a Warragawag]]'' (1848) ken ''[[Das Kapital|Kapital]]'' (1867–1894); adu kadagiti abrana ket kumaduaan nga insurat ti gayyemna ken kailiana a rebolusionario a sosialisata a ni, [[Friedrich Engels]].<ref name="sep" /> Isu ket naipasngay iti nabaknang a tengnga a klase a pamilia idiay [[Trier]], a dati a ti Prusiano a Renania a makunkuna tattan a ti Renania-Palatinado, ni Marx ket nagadal idiay [[Unibersidad iti Bonn]] ken ti [[Unibersidad iti Berlin]], nga isu ket naginterasado iti pilosopiko a kapanunutan iti [[Katutubo a Hegeliano]]. Idi 1836, isu ket nakitulag a makiasawa ken ni [[Jenny von Westphalen]], nga inasawana idi 1843. Kalpasan ti pinagadalna, isu ket nagsurat para iti maysa a radikal a warnakan idiay [[Cologne]], ken nangrugrugi a nagobra ti teoriana iti [[dialektiko a materialismo]]. Isu ket immakar idiay Paris idi 1843, isu ket nangrugi a nagsursurat para kadagiti radikal a warnakan. Naammuanna ni Engels idiay Paris, ken dagitoy dua ket nagtinnulogda kadagiti serye dagiti liblibro. Isu ket naipammagtalaw idiay [[Brussels]], isu ket nagbalin a nangyuna apigura iti [[Liga ti Komunista]], sakbay a nagsubli idiay Cologne, nga isu ket nangipatakder ti bukodna a warnakan. Idi 1849 nipammagtalaw manen ken immakar idiay Londres a kaduana ti asawana ken dagiti annakna. Idiay Londres, nga idiay ket pimmanglaw ti pamiliana, ni Marx ket nagtultuloy a nagsursurat ken nagannurot kadagiti teoriana a maipanggep ti kasasaad ti kagimongan ken no kasano pammatina a mangparang-ay, ken nagkampania para iti sosialismo ket isu ket nagbalin a maysa a naisangsangayan a pigura iti [[Internasional nga Asosiasion dagiti Agob-obra a tao]]. Ti teoria ni Marx a maipanggep ti kagimongan, ekonomia ken politiko—a naumnong a tinawtawagan akas ti [[Marxismo]]—ket agibagbaga nga amin a kagimongan ket agparang-ay babaen ti [[dialektiko]] iti [[klase a panagsagsagaba]]: ti maysa a panagsuppiat a nagbaetan ti agtagikua a klase a daytoy ti agtengngel ti panagpataud ken ti nababbaba a klase nga agpataud kadagiti panagobra para iti dayta a sanikua. Isu ket naregget a kritiko iti agdama a sosio ekonomiko a porma iti kagimongan, [[kapitalismo]], nga isu ket tinawtawaganna daytoy ti "diktadora iti [[burguesia]]", nga isu ket namatmati a daytoy ket pinatpataray dagiti babaknang a klase a puro laeng para iti bukodda a pagimbagan, ken nagipadto a, a kas dagiti naplabas a sosio ekonomiko a sistema, a daytoy ket agpataudto kadagiti nakinuneg nga irteng a mangiturong ti bukodna a pannakadadael ken sikatanto babaen ti baro a sistema, ti [[sosialismo (Marxismo)|sosialismo]].<ref name="wk" /> Isu ket nakisuppiat a babaen ti sosialismo a kagimongan daytoy ket turayan babaen dagiti agob-obra a klase a tinawtawaganna a ti "[[diktadora iti proletariado]]", ti "estado dagiti agob-obra" or "workers' democracy".<ref>Karl Marx: [http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1875/gotha/index.htm ''Critique of the Gotha Program''] (Marx/Engels Selected Works, Volume Three, pp. 13–30;)</ref> Isu ket namatmati a ti sosialismo, a daytoy, ket masukatanto babaen ti [[awan ti estado a kagimongan|awan ti estado]], a [[awan ti klase a kagimongan]] a tinawtawagan a [[puro a komunismo|komunismo]]. A mairaman pay ti pamatmatina ti di maliklikan iti sosialismo ken komunismo, ni Marx ket aktibo a nangilablaban para iti panakaisayangkat dayta dati, a nagsuppiat a dagiti sosial a teorista ken dagiti awan ti gundawayna a tattao ket naskenda nga agaramid kadagiti naurnos a tignay ti rebolusionario tapno rebbaenda ti kapitalismo ken mangisangpet ti panagbalbaliw ti sosio ekonomiko.<ref name="Calhoun2002-23-24" /><ref name="wh1" /> Dagiti rebolusionario a sosialista a gobierno nga agtaltalek ti Marxista a konsepto ket nagala kadagiti nadumaduma a pagpagilian iti maika-20 a siglo, a nagiturong daytoy ti panakaporma kadagiti kastoy a sosisalista nga estado a kas ti [[Kappon ti Sobiet]] idi 1922 ken ti [[Republika dagiti Tattao iti Tsína]] idi 1949. Adu kadagiti kappon dagiti agob-obra a partido iti sabgalubongan ket naimpluensiaan pay babaen kadagiti Marxista a kapanunutan. Adu dagiti nadumaduma ken sabsabali a teoretiko a kita ti naparang-ay idi, a kas ti [[Leninismo]], [[Stalinismo]], [[Trotskyismo]] ken [[Maoismo]]. Ni Marx ket kadawyan a nakakamat, ken ni [[Émile Durkheim]] ken [[Max Weber]], a kas maysa kadagiti tallo a kangrunaan nga arkitekto iti moderno a [[siensia sosial]].<ref name="plato.stanford.edu" /> Ni Marx ket naipalpalawagan a kas maysa kadagiti kaimpluensian a pigura iti pakasaritaan ti nagtagitaoan.<ref name="Manchester" /><ref name="The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History" /> == Dagiti nagibasaran == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name="Calhoun2002-23-24">{{Cite book|author=Craig J. Calhoun|title=Classical Sociological Theory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6mq-H3EcUx8C&pg=PA23|accessdate=5 Marso 2011|year=2002|publisher=Wiley-Blackwell|isbn=978-0-631-21348-2|pages=23–24}}</ref> <ref name="Manchester">{{Cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/461545.stm|title=Marx the millennium's 'greatest thinker' |publisher=BBC News World Online |date=1 Oktubre 1999 | accessdate=23 Nobiembre 2010}}</ref> <ref name="plato.stanford.edu">{{cite book|chapter-url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/weber/|title=Max Weber – Stanford nga Ensiklopedia iti Pilosopia|chapter=Max Weber|year=2021|publisher=Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}}</ref> <ref name="The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History">{{cite book| last = Hart| first = Michael H.| author-link = Michael H. Hart| year = 2000| title = The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History | publication-place = New York| publisher = Citadel| isbn = 0-89104-175-3}}</ref> <ref name="sep">{{cite book|chapter-url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/marx/|title=Karl Marx – Stanford nga Ensiklopedia iti Pilosopia|chapter=Karl Marx|year=2021|publisher=Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}}. Immuna a naipablaak idi Mar 26 Agosto 2003; nga adu a pannakabalbaliw idi Lunes 14 Hunio 2010. Naaa idi 4 Marso 2011.</ref> <ref name="wh1">{{Cite book | last = Wheen | first = Francis | authorlink = Francis Wheen | title = Karl Marx: A Life | publisher=New York: Norton |year=2002 | pages = Introduction | no-pp = true }}</ref> <ref name="wk">{{Cite book | last = Baird | first = Forrest E. | authorlink = | author2 = Walter Kaufmann | title = From Plato to Derrida | publisher=Pearson Prentice Hall | year = 2008 | location = Upper Saddle River, New Jersey| url = | isbn = 978-0-13-158591-1 }}</ref> }} {{Kontrol ti autoridad}} [[Kategoria:Karl Marx]] [[Kategoria:1818 a pannakaipasngay]] [[Kategoria:1883 nga ipupusay]] [[Kategoria:Nangruna nga artikulo]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Dagiti plantilia a naaramat iti daytoy a panid: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Plantilia:Center" title="Plantilia:Center">Plantilia:Center</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Plantilia:Center&action=edit" title="Plantilia:Center">kitaen ti taudan</a>) 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