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<div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-英文名稱含義" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#英文名稱含義"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>英文名稱含義</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-英文名稱含義-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參看" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參看"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參看</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參看-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">生態足跡</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。45种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisada_ecolochica" title="Pisada ecolochica – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Pisada ecolochica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B5%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="بصمة بيئية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بصمة بيئية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BA" title="Екологичен отпечатък – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Екологичен отпечатък" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petjada_ecol%C3%B2gica" title="Petjada ecològica – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Petjada ecològica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologick%C3%A1_stopa" title="Ekologická stopa – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ekologická stopa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96kologischer_Fu%C3%9Fabdruck" title="Ökologischer Fußabdruck – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ökologischer Fußabdruck" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%8D%CF%80%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Οικολογικό αποτύπωμα – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οικολογικό αποτύπωμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_footprint" title="Ecological footprint – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ecological footprint" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologia_premsigno" title="Ekologia premsigno – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ekologia premsigno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huella_ecol%C3%B3gica" title="Huella ecológica – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Huella ecológica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96koloogiline_jalaj%C3%A4lg" title="Ökoloogiline jalajälg – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ökoloogiline jalajälg" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztarna_ekologiko" title="Aztarna ekologiko – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aztarna ekologiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ردپای بوم‌شناختی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ردپای بوم‌شناختی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologinen_jalanj%C3%A4lki" title="Ekologinen jalanjälki – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ekologinen jalanjälki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empreinte_%C3%A9cologique" title="Empreinte écologique – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empreinte écologique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegada_ecol%C3%B3xica" title="Pegada ecolóxica – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pegada ecolóxica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%AA_%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%AA" title="טביעת רגל אקולוגית – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טביעת רגל אקולוגית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8" title="पारिस्थितिक पदचिह्न – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पारिस्थितिक पदचिह्न" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%96kol%C3%B3giai_l%C3%A1bnyom" title="Ökológiai lábnyom – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ökológiai lábnyom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%BF%D6%84" title="Էկոլոգիական հետք – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էկոլոգիական հետք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jejak_ekologi" title="Jejak ekologi – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jejak ekologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mmet%E1%BB%A5ta_gburugburu_ebe_obibi" title="Mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impronta_ecologica" title="Impronta ecologica – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impronta ecologica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B8%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88" title="エコロジカル・フットプリント – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エコロジカル・フットプリント" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%EB%B0%9C%EC%9E%90%EA%B5%AD" title="생태발자국 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="생태발자국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologesche_Foussofdrock" title="Ekologesche Foussofdrock – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ekologesche Foussofdrock" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologinis_p%C4%97dsakas" title="Ekologinis pėdsakas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ekologinis pėdsakas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekolo%C4%A3iskais_p%C4%93das_nospiedums" title="Ekoloģiskais pēdas nospiedums – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ekoloģiskais pēdas nospiedums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0" title="പാരിസ്ഥിതിക പാദമുദ്ര – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പാരിസ്ഥിതിക പാദമുദ്ര" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jejak_ekologi" title="Jejak ekologi – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jejak ekologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecologische_voetafdruk" title="Ecologische voetafdruk – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ecologische voetafdruk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%98kologisk_fotavtrykk" title="Økologisk fotavtrykk – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Økologisk fotavtrykk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Alad_ekologiczny" title="Ślad ekologiczny – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ślad ekologiczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegada_ecol%C3%B3gica" title="Pegada ecológica – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pegada ecológica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amprent%C4%83_ecologic%C4%83" title="Amprentă ecologică – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Amprentă ecologică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Экологический след – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экологический след" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_footprint" title="Ecological footprint – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ecological footprint" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologick%C3%A1_stopa" title="Ekologická stopa – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ekologická stopa" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okoljski_odtis" title="Okoljski odtis – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Okoljski odtis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Еколошки отисак – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Еколошки отисак" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologiskt_fotavtryck" title="Ekologiskt fotavtryck – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ekologiskt fotavtryck" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சூழலியல் அடித்தடம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூழலியல் அடித்தடம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Екологічний слід – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Екологічний слід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekologik_iz" title="Ekologik iz – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ekologik iz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%BA%A5u_ch%C3%A2n_sinh_th%C3%A1i" title="Dấu chân sinh thái – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dấu chân sinh thái" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q234173#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antistub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/44px-Antistub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/66px-Antistub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antistub.svg/88px-Antistub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要擴充。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2009年3月5日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&action=edit">改善这篇條目</a>，更進一步的信息可能會在<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1" title="Talk:生態足跡">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%89%A9%E5%85%85%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:扩充请求">扩充请求</a>中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Globalize plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_globe_content.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Globe icon"><img alt="Globe icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/40px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/60px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/80px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>論述以香港為主</b>，未必有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">普世通用</a>的觀點。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2018年11月12日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&action=edit">協助補充內容</a></span>以<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">避免偏頗</a>，或<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1" title="Talk:生態足跡">討論</a>本文的問題。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>生態需要面积</b>（英文：ecological footprint)，指支持每個人生命所需的生產土地與水源面積。是用以衡量<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E" title="人類">人類</a>對<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="地球">地球</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="生態系">生態系</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90" class="mw-redirect" title="自然資源">自然資源</a>的需求的一種分析方法。此分析將人類對自然資源的消耗與地球生態涵容能力進行比較。由於<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%8C%96" title="全球化">全球化</a>的緣故，一個都市所消耗的資源，未必都在當地生產，而很可能輸入自其他地方。舉例說：香港幾乎所有天然資源都由中國大陸供應，因此香港的生態需要面积亦包括為提供香港所消耗的資源而作的投資及開發。生態需要面积可以測出需要多少顆地球才能支應您目前的生活型態。 </p><p>另一方面，透過相同的方法，我們可以計算一個家居的生態需要面积，稱之為<b>家居需要面积</b>（<span lang="en">household footprint</span>）。家居需要面积是一種<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB" title="綠色生活">綠色生活</a>的指標。這種指標可以有兩種不同的計算方法： </p> <ol><li>透過把一個家庭每日所丟棄的垃圾，消費的電力、食水及每日的交通消費，換算成為要提供這所有所需要佔用的土地的面積，除以家居的面積而得出的數值，又或</li> <li>透過計算家庭在一年會散發多少噸二氧化碳，與所在國家的全國平均值。</li></ol> <p>生態足印計算方程式：生態資源需求 = 生態資源生產 + 生態資源進口 - 生態資源出口 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="英文名稱含義"><span id=".E8.8B.B1.E6.96.87.E5.90.8D.E7.A8.B1.E5.90.AB.E7.BE.A9"></span>英文名稱含義</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：英文名稱含義"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>英語中的footprint一詞，根據<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%8B%E6%B0%8F%E8%A9%9E%E5%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="韋氏詞典">韋氏詞典</a>，除了足印和鞋印的本義之外，也有一個引申義為物件佔用的表面面積。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Ecological footprint中的footprint，是採用了footprint的這個引申義作比喻，而非本義。有中文翻譯按照本義譯作「足印」「足跡」等，都沒有譯出英文的含意，因為這些中文詞語都沒有如footprint的引申義。<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E8%A7%84%E5%88%92%E7%BD%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国环境规划署">聯合國環境規劃署</a>有譯為「環境需求面積」。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參看"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E7.9C.8B"></span>參看</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：參看"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>家居需要面积：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="慳得就慳" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wa$ted! (TV show)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%B3%E5%BE%97%E5%B0%B1%E6%85%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="慳得就慳（页面不存在）">慳得就慳</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wa$ted!_(TV_show)" class="extiw" title="en:Wa$ted! (TV show)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wa$ted! (TV show)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>(<span lang="en">Wa$ted!</span>)</li> <li>生態需要面积計算<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.ecologicalfootprint.com/">[1]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190905180551/http://www.ecologicalfootprint.com/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（英文）</li> <li>全球生态足迹官方网站：<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.footprintnetwork.org/en/index.php/GFN/">[2]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20091022010439/http://www.footprintnetwork.org/en/index.php/GFN/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）（英文）</li> <li>个人生态足迹测算：<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.footprintnetwork.org/en/index.php/GFN/page/personal_footprint">[3]</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20161230115649/http://www.footprintnetwork.org/en/index.php/GFN/page/personal_footprint">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83"></span>參考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：參考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1" title="碳足跡">碳足跡</a></li></ul> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/footprint">Definition of footprint from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-09-19</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210412124218/https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/footprint">存档</a>于2021-04-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&rft.btitle=Definition+of+footprint+from+the+Merriam-Webster+Online+Dictionary&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Ffootprint&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">參看<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unep.org/geo/GEO4/media/media_briefs/chinese/ZH-Media_Briefs_GEO-4_Global_Web.pdf">GEO4新聞稿中文版</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 聯合國環境規劃署: 2. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-09-19</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170225204630/http://www.unep.org/geo/geo4/media/media_briefs/chinese/ZH-Media_Briefs_GEO-4_Global_Web.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2017-02-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1&rft.btitle=GEO4%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E7%A8%BF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%89%88&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%A6%8F%E5%8A%83%E7%BD%B2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unep.org%2Fgeo%2FGEO4%2Fmedia%2Fmedia_briefs%2Fchinese%2FZH-Media_Briefs_GEO-4_Global_Web.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span>對照<cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unep.org/geo/GEO4/media/media_briefs/Media_Briefs_GEO-4%20Global.pdf">GEO4新聞稿英文版</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 聯合國環境規劃署: 2. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-09-19</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170225201725/http://www.unep.org/geo/geo4/media/media_briefs/Media_Briefs_GEO-4%20Global.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2017-02-25）.</cite><span 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href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:永續性"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="永續性" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7" title="可持續性">永續性</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性大綱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Outline of sustainability"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E5%A4%A7%E7%B6%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性大綱（页面不存在）">大綱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_sustainability" class="extiw" title="en:Outline of sustainability"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Outline of sustainability</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性相關文章索引" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Index of sustainability articles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性相關文章索引（页面不存在）">索引</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_sustainability_articles" class="extiw" title="en:Index of sustainability articles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Index of sustainability articles</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">原則與概念</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E4%B8%96" title="人類世">人類世</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地球系統治理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earth system governance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地球系統治理（页面不存在）">地球系統治理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_system_governance" class="extiw" title="en:Earth system governance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earth system governance</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%96" title="生態現代化">生態現代化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%B2%BB%E7%90%86" title="环境治理">環境治理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="环境保护主义">環境保護主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%81%BD%E9%9B%A3%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="全球災難危機">全球災難危機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E5%B0%8D%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF" title="人類對環境的影響">人類對環境的影響</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E9%99%90%E5%BA%A6%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96" title="地球限度理論">地球限度理論</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7" title="可持續性">可持續性</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="管理責任" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Stewardship"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%B2%AC%E4%BB%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="管理責任（页面不存在）">管理責任</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stewardship" class="extiw" title="en:Stewardship"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Stewardship</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95" title="可持续发展">可持續發展</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB" title="綠色生活">綠色生活</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%8B%E5%96%84" title="環境友善">環境友善</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E5%80%AB%E7%90%86" title="環境倫理">環境倫理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%84%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%88%87%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="里約環境與發展宣言">里約環境與發展宣言</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E8%B2%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="消費">消費</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="人為化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anthropization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E7%82%BA%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人為化（页面不存在）">人為化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropization" class="extiw" title="en:Anthropization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anthropization</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E6%B6%88%E8%B2%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="反消費主義">反消費主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AA%E7%92%B0%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="循環經濟">循環經濟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E8%B6%85%E8%BD%BD%E6%97%A5" title="地球超载日">地球超载日</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">生態足跡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%AF%E7%9F%A5%E6%B6%88%E8%B4%B9" title="良知消费">良知消费</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="個體可持續性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Micro-sustainability"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%8B%E9%AB%94%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="個體可持續性（页面不存在）">個體可持續性</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-sustainability" class="extiw" title="en:Micro-sustainability"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Micro-sustainability</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E5%BA%A6%E6%B6%88%E8%80%97" title="過度消耗">過度消耗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E5%96%AE%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB" title="簡單生活">簡單生活</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穩態經濟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Steady-state economy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%A9%E6%85%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="穩態經濟（页面不存在）">穩態經濟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steady-state_economy" class="extiw" title="en:Steady-state economy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Steady-state economy</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性廣告" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability advertising"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性廣告（页面不存在）">可持續性廣告</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_advertising" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability advertising"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability advertising</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性品牌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability brand"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性品牌（页面不存在）">可持續性品牌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_brand" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability brand"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability brand</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續行銷短視" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability marketing myopia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E7%9F%AD%E8%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續行銷短視（页面不存在）">可持續行銷短視</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_marketing_myopia" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability marketing myopia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability marketing myopia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續消費" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable consumption"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%B6%88%E8%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續消費（页面不存在）">可持續消費</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_consumption" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable consumption"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable consumption</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="對可持續性全面改變的抗拒" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability and systemic change resistance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8D%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E6%94%B9%E8%AE%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%97%E6%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="對可持續性全面改變的抗拒（页面不存在）">對可持續性全面改變的抗拒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_and_systemic_change_resistance" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability and systemic change resistance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability and systemic change resistance</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%82%B2%E5%8A%87" title="公地悲劇">公地悲劇</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" title="世界人口">世界人口</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E8%82%B2%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="生育控制">生育控制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B" title="人口转型">人口轉型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92%E7%94%9F%E8%82%B2" title="计划生育">计划生育</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="人口控制">人口控制</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續人口" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable population"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續人口（页面不存在）">可持續人口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_population" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable population"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable population</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="女性教育" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Women's education"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="女性教育（页面不存在）">女性教育</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women%27s_education" class="extiw" title="en:Women's education"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Women's education</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E9%81%8E%E5%A4%9A" title="人口過多">人口過多</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E4%B8%8D%E8%B6%B3" title="人口不足">人口不足</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">科技</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%82%E7%94%A8%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="适用技术">適用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="環境科技">環境</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="自然建築">自然建築</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7" title="生物多樣性">生物多樣性</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8" title="生物安全">生物安全</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%88" title="生物圈">生物圈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E8%82%B2%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" title="保育生物學">保育生物學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%80%95%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="瀕危物種">瀕危物種</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96%E6%BB%85%E7%B5%95%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="全新世滅絕事件">全新世滅絕事件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="入侵物种">入侵物种</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="可再生能源">能源</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1" title="碳足跡">碳足跡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="氣候變化減緩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Climate change mitigation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E8%AE%8A%E5%8C%96%E6%B8%9B%E7%B7%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氣候變化減緩（页面不存在）">氣候變化減緩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_mitigation" class="extiw" title="en:Climate change mitigation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Climate change mitigation</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E7%B4%84%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="節約能源">節約能源</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="能源下降" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy descent"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E4%B8%8B%E9%99%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="能源下降（页面不存在）">能源下降</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_descent" class="extiw" title="en:Energy descent"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy descent</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87" title="能源效率">能源效率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E6%B0%A3%E5%8C%96" title="電氣化">電氣化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E6%94%BE%E6%9D%83%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93" title="排放权交易">排放权交易</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3%E7%87%83%E6%96%99%E6%B7%98%E6%B1%B0" title="化石燃料淘汰">化石燃料淘汰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%A1%B6%E7%82%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="哈伯特顶点">哈伯特頂點</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="能源貧困" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Energy poverty"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E8%B2%A7%E5%9B%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="能源貧困（页面不存在）">能源貧困</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_poverty" class="extiw" title="en:Energy poverty"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Energy poverty</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="反彈效應（節能）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rebound effect (conservation)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E5%BD%88%E6%95%88%E6%87%89%EF%BC%88%E7%AF%80%E8%83%BD%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="反彈效應（節能）（页面不存在）">反彈效應（節能）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebound_effect_(conservation)" class="extiw" title="en:Rebound effect (conservation)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rebound effect (conservation)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="可再生能源">可再生能源</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%87%83%E6%96%99" title="生物燃料">生質燃料</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="可持續能源">可持續能源</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E8%83%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽能">太陽能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E8%83%BD" title="風能">風能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E8%83%BD" title="海洋能">海洋能</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續食物系統" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable food system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E9%A3%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續食物系統（页面不存在）">食物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_food_system" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable food system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable food system</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公民農業" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Civic agriculture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公民農業（页面不存在）">公民農業</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_agriculture" class="extiw" title="en:Civic agriculture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Civic agriculture</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E5%8D%80%E5%8D%94%E5%8A%9B%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" title="社區協力農業">社區協力農業</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E5%9C%92%E8%97%9D" title="森林園藝">森林園藝</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食物景觀" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Foodscaping"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%99%AF%E8%A7%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="食物景觀（页面不存在）">食物景觀</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foodscaping" class="extiw" title="en:Foodscaping"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Foodscaping</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="本土糧食" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Local food"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F%E7%B3%A7%E9%A3%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="本土糧食（页面不存在）">本土糧食</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_food" class="extiw" title="en:Local food"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Local food</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%B8%E9%96%80" title="樸門">樸門</a></li> <li>* <a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%AE%E9%A3%9F%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8" title="粮食安全">粮食安全</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD" title="永續農業">永續農業</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="永續漁業" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable fishery"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E6%BC%81%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永續漁業（页面不存在）">永續漁業</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_fishery" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable fishery"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable fishery</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城市園藝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Urban horticulture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%92%E8%97%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城市園藝（页面不存在）">城市園藝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_horticulture" class="extiw" title="en:Urban horticulture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Urban horticulture</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C%E7%AE%B1%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="蔬菜箱方案">蔬菜箱方案</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">水</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E6%B0%B4" title="節水">節水</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="水資源缺乏" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Water scarcity"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B4%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E7%BC%BA%E4%B9%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="水資源缺乏（页面不存在）">水資源缺乏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_scarcity" class="extiw" title="en:Water scarcity"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Water scarcity</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81%E6%B0%B4%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87" title="省水效率">省水效率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%B6%B3%E8%B7%A1" title="水足跡">水足跡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B0%B4" title="中水">中水</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續環境設施" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable sanitation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續環境設施（页面不存在）">可持續環境設施</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_sanitation" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable sanitation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable sanitation</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E6%B0%B4" title="節水">節水</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99" title="材料">材料</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E5%AD%B8" title="工業生態學">工業生態學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E5%9B%9E%E6%94%B6" title="資源回收">資源回收</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE" title="垃圾">垃圾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B6%E5%BB%A2%E6%A3%84" title="零廢棄">零廢棄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">應用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="有機運動" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Organic movement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E6%A9%9F%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有機運動（页面不存在）">有機運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_movement" class="extiw" title="en:Organic movement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Organic movement</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續廣告" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable advertising"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續廣告（页面不存在）">廣告</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_advertising" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable advertising"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable advertising</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續建築" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable architecture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續建築（页面不存在）">建築</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable architecture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable architecture</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續藝術" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable art"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續藝術（页面不存在）">藝術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_art" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable art"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable art</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性事業" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable business"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E4%BA%8B%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性事業（页面不存在）">事業</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_business" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable business"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable business</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="生态城市">可持續城市</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="北美大學可持續性課程" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="North American collegiate sustainability programs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E8%AA%B2%E7%A8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北美大學可持續性課程（页面不存在）">大學課程</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_collegiate_sustainability_programs" class="extiw" title="en:North American collegiate sustainability programs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">North American collegiate sustainability programs</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續社區計畫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable community plan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E7%A4%BE%E5%8D%80%E8%A8%88%E7%95%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續社區計畫（页面不存在）">可持續社區計畫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_community_plan" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable community plan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable community plan</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（英國）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="永續設計">設計</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E6%9D%91" title="生態村">生態村</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95" title="可持续发展">可持續發展</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續時尚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable fashion"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%99%82%E5%B0%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續時尚（页面不存在）">時尚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_fashion" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable fashion"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable fashion</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續園藝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable gardening"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%9C%92%E8%97%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續園藝（页面不存在）">園藝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_gardening" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable gardening"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable gardening</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD" title="地质公园">地質公園</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E8%90%A5%E9%94%80" title="绿色营销">綠色营销</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續工業" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable industries"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續工業（页面不存在）">工業</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_industries" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable industries"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable industries</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續景觀建築" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable landscape architecture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%99%AF%E8%A7%80%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續景觀建築（页面不存在）">景觀建築</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_landscape_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable landscape architecture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable landscape architecture</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB" title="綠色生活">生活</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="低影響開發（英國）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Low-impact_development_(UK)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%8E%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%EF%BC%88%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="低影響開發（英國）（页面不存在）">低影響開發</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-impact_development_(UK)" class="extiw" title="en:Low-impact development (UK)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Low-impact_development_(UK)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續市場" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable market"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%B8%82%E5%A0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續市場（页面不存在）">可持續市場</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_market" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable market"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable market</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性組織" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability organizations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性組織（页面不存在）">組織</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_organizations" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability organizations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability organizations</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續包裝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable packaging"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續包裝（页面不存在）">包裝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_packaging" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable packaging"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable packaging</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性採購" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable procurement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%8E%A1%E8%B3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性採購（页面不存在）">採購</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_procurement" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable procurement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable procurement</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="空間可持續性" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Space sustainability"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="空間可持續性（页面不存在）">空間</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_sustainability" class="extiw" title="en:Space sustainability"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Space sustainability</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8" title="可持续旅游">旅遊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="可持续交通系统">交通</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續城市排水系統" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable urban drainage systems"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E6%8E%92%E6%B0%B4%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續城市排水系統（页面不存在）">城市排水系統</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_urban_drainage_systems" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable urban drainage systems"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable urban drainage systems</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續城市基礎建設" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable urban infrastructure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E5%BB%BA%E8%A8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續城市基礎建設（页面不存在）">城市基礎建設</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_urban_infrastructure" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable urban infrastructure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable urban infrastructure</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="新都市主義">新都市主義</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">管理</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續性與環境管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability and environmental management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E8%88%87%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續性與環境管理（页面不存在）">環境</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_and_environmental_management" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability and environmental management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability and environmental management</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="漁業管理">漁業</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續森林管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable forest management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續森林管理（页面不存在）">森林</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_forest_management" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable forest management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable forest management</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="景觀規模保育" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Landscape-scale conservation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AF%E8%A7%80%E8%A6%8F%E6%A8%A1%E4%BF%9D%E8%82%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="景觀規模保育（页面不存在）">景觀</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landscape-scale_conservation" class="extiw" title="en:Landscape-scale conservation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Landscape-scale conservation</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="可持續材料管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainable materials management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="可持續材料管理（页面不存在）">材料</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_materials_management" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainable materials management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainable materials management</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="自然資源管理">自然資源</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="地球管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Planetary management"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地球管理（页面不存在）">地球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_management" class="extiw" title="en:Planetary management"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Planetary management</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A1%E6%9F%93%E7%89%A9%E6%8E%92%E6%94%BE%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="污染物排放控制">污染物</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食塑生物" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Plastivore"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E5%A1%91%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="食塑生物（页面不存在）">食塑生物</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastivore" class="extiw" title="en:Plastivore"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Plastivore</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="環境資源管理">環境資源管理</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">條約與<br />會議</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="聯合國人類環境會議">聯合國人類環境會議</a>（1972年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%80%AB%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="布倫特蘭委員會">布倫特蘭委員會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5" title="我们共同的未来">我們共同的未來</a>，即布倫特蘭委員會報告 (1987年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E9%AB%98%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%83" title="地球高峰會">地球高峰會</a>(1992年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%84%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%88%87%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="里約環境與發展宣言">里約環境與發展宣言</a> (1992年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/21%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E8%AD%B0%E7%A8%8B" title="21世紀議程">21世紀議程</a>(1992年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84" title="生物多樣性公約">生物多樣性公約</a> (1992年)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="國際人口和發展會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International Conference on Population and Development"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%92%8C%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際人口和發展會議（页面不存在）">國際人口和發展會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Conference_on_Population_and_Development" class="extiw" title="en:International Conference on Population and Development"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International Conference on Population and Development</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（1994年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里斯本原則" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lisbon Principles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%AC%E5%8E%9F%E5%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里斯本原則（页面不存在）">里斯本原則</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisbon_Principles" class="extiw" title="en:Lisbon Principles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lisbon Principles</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> (1997年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E9%83%BD%E8%AD%B0%E5%AE%9A%E6%9B%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="京都議定書">京都議定書</a> (1997年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E5%AE%AA%E7%AB%A0" title="地球宪章">地球憲章</a> (2000年)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聯合國千年宣言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="United Nations Millennium Declaration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%8D%83%E5%B9%B4%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯合國千年宣言（页面不存在）">聯合國千年宣言</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Millennium_Declaration" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Millennium Declaration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">United Nations Millennium Declaration</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> (2000年)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界高峰會2002年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Earth Summit 2002"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%AB%98%E5%B3%B0%E6%9C%832002%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界高峰會2002年（页面不存在）">世界高峰會2002年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Summit_2002" class="extiw" title="en:Earth Summit 2002"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earth Summit 2002</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> (2002年)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聯合國可持續發展會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯合國可持續發展會議（页面不存在）">聯合國可持續發展會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Conference_on_Sustainable_Development" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development"><span lang="en" dir="auto">United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> (2012年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%9B%AE%E6%A0%87" title="可持续发展目标">可持續發展目標</a> (2015年)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="巴黎協定">巴黎協定</a> (2015年)</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聯合國海洋會議" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="United Nations Ocean Conference"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聯合國海洋會議（页面不存在）">聯合國海洋會議</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Ocean_Conference" class="extiw" title="en:United Nations Ocean Conference"><span lang="en" dir="auto">United Nations Ocean Conference</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> (2017年)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7" title="Category:可持續性">分類</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="列表级条目"><img alt="列表级条目" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="相關列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title=":Category:Sustainability lists"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B8%E9%97%9C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="相關列表（页面不存在）">相關列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Sustainability_lists" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Sustainability lists"><span lang="en" dir="auto">:Category:Sustainability lists</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></b></li> <li><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="永續性科學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability science"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永續性科學（页面不存在）">永續性科學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_science" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability science"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability science</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></b></li> <li><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="永續性研究" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sustainability studies"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E6%80%A7%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永續性研究（页面不存在）">永續性研究</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainability_studies" class="extiw" title="en:Sustainability studies"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sustainability 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