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Rūḩollāh Khomeynī – Vikipeedia
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Saadaval 106 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">106 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roeholla_Chomeini" title="Roeholla Chomeini – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Roeholla Chomeini" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="روح الله الخميني – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روح الله الخميني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AC%D5%A1_%D4%BD%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A7%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Ռուհոլլա Խոմէյնի – läänearmeenia" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ռուհոլլա Խոմէյնի" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="läänearmeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Хумейни, РухӀулла – avaari" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Хумейни, РухӀулла" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhullah_Xomeyni" title="Ruhullah Xomeyni – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ruhullah Xomeyni" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سید روحالله خمینی – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سید روحالله خمینی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9_%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="রুহুল্লাহ খোমেইনী – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রুহুল্লাহ খোমেইনী" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%A9%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%BB_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B8" title="Хөмәйни Рухаллаһ Мусауи – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Хөмәйни Рухаллаһ Мусауи" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Рухала Мусаві Хамейні – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рухала Мусаві Хамейні" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Рухала Мусаві Хамэйні – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рухала Мусаві Хамэйні" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruholah_Homeini" title="Ruholah Homeini – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ruholah Homeini" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рухолах Хомейни – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рухолах Хомейни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhol%C2%B7lah_Khomeini" title="Ruhol·lah Khomeini – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ruhol·lah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruholl%C4%81h_Xomeyni" title="Ruhollāh Xomeyni – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ruhollāh Xomeyni" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BAholl%C3%A1h_Chomejn%C3%AD" title="Rúholláh Chomejní – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rúholláh Chomejní" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Chomeini" title="Ruhollah Chomeini – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ruhollah Chomeini" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%87%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CF%87_%CE%A7%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%8A%CE%BD%CE%AF" title="Ρουχολάχ Χομεϊνί – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρουχολάχ Χομεϊνί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Jomein%C3%AD" title="Ruhollah Jomeiní – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ruhollah Jomeiní" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_%C4%A4omejni" title="Ruhollah Ĥomejni – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ruhollah Ĥomejni" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhola_Khomeini" title="Ruhola Khomeini – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ruhola Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="سید روحالله خمینی – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سید روحالله خمینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouhollah_Khomeini" title="Rouhollah Khomeini – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rouhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%99%80%EB%9D%BC_%ED%98%B8%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%88" title="루홀라 호메이니 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루홀라 호메이니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khomeini" title="Khomeini – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B0_%D4%BD%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Ռուհոլլահ Խոմեյնի – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուհոլլահ Խոմեյնի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="रुहोल्ला खोमैनी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रुहोल्ला खोमैनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruholah_Homeini" title="Ruholah Homeini – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ruholah Homeini" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeyni" title="Ruhollah Khomeyni – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeyni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%97%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%97%27%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="רוחאללה ח'ומייני – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוחאללה ח'ומייני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რუჰოლა ხომეინი – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რუჰოლა ხომეინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="امام خمینی – kašmiiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="امام خمینی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рухолла Хомейни – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Рухолла Хомейни" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рухолла Хомейни – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Рухолла Хомейни" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayetula_Xum%C3%AAn%C3%AE" title="Ayetula Xumênî – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ayetula Xumênî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A5ull%C4%81h_Khumayn%C4%AB" title="Rūḥullāh Khumaynī – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rūḥullāh Khumaynī" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%ABholl%C4%81hs_M%C5%ABsav%C4%AB_Homein%C4%AB" title="Rūhollāhs Mūsavī Homeinī – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rūhollāhs Mūsavī Homeinī" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Chomeini" title="Ruhollah Chomeini – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ruhollah Chomeini" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhola_Chomeinis" title="Ruhola Chomeinis – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ruhola Chomeinis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruholl%C3%A1h_Homeini" title="Ruholláh Homeini – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ruholláh Homeini" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2_%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="ആയത്തുല്ല ഖുമൈനി – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ആയത്തുല്ല ഖുമൈനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="रुहोल्ला खोमेनी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रुहोल्ला खोमेनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89" title="روح الله الخمينى – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روح الله الخمينى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="روحالله خمینی – mazandaraani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="روحالله خمینی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%81%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="အာယတိုလာ ခိုမေနီ – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာယတိုလာ ခိုမေနီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9B%E3%83%83%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC" title="ルーホッラー・ホメイニー – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルーホッラー・ホメイニー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhulloh_Xumayniy" title="Ruhulloh Xumayniy – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ruhulloh Xumayniy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਰੂਹੁੱਲਾ ਖ਼ੁਮੈਨੀ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੂਹੁੱਲਾ ਖ਼ੁਮੈਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="آیت اللہ خمینی – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آیت اللہ خمینی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%AE%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="روح الله خميني – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="روح الله خميني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%A1%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87_%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8" title="រូហុលឡោះ ខូមៃនី – khmeeri" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រូហុលឡោះ ខូមៃនី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Chomejni" title="Ruhollah Chomejni – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ruhollah Chomejni" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhullah_Homeyniy" title="Ruhullah Homeyniy – krimmitatari" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ruhullah Homeyniy" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimmitatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Хомейни, Рухолла – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хомейни, Рухолла" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="روح اللہ خمینی – seraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="روح اللہ خمینی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="seraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Homeini" title="Ruhollah Homeini – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ruhollah Homeini" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92" title="රුහොල්ලා කොමේනි – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රුහොල්ලා කොමේනි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chomejn%C3%AD" title="Chomejní – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Chomejní" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruholah_Musavi_Homeini" title="Ruholah Musavi Homeini – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ruholah Musavi Homeini" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – somaali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%88%DA%B5%DA%B5%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%85%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ڕووحوڵڵا خومەینی – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕووحوڵڵا خومەینی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Рухолах Хомеини – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рухолах Хомеини" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruholah_Homeini" title="Ruholah Homeini – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ruholah Homeini" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="ரூகொல்லா கொமெய்னி – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரூகொல்லா கொமெய்னி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhallah_Xomeyni" title="Ruhallah Xomeyni – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ruhallah Xomeyni" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – atajali" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="atajali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%96%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80" title="ఆయతొల్లాహ్ ఖొమైనీ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆయతొల్లాహ్ ఖొమైనీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="รูฮุลลอฮ์ โคมัยนี – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รูฮุลลอฮ์ โคมัยนี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D2%B3%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%B3_%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Руҳуллоҳ Хумайнӣ – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Руҳуллоҳ Хумайнӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhullah_Humeyni" title="Ruhullah Humeyni – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ruhullah Humeyni" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%BDatolla_Ruholla_Musawi_Home%C3%BDni" title="Aýatolla Ruholla Musawi Homeýni – türkmeeni" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Aýatolla Ruholla Musawi Homeýni" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="türkmeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Рухолла Мусаві Хомейні – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рухолла Мусаві Хомейні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="روح اللہ خمینی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روح اللہ خمینی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC" title="霍梅尼 – klassikaline hiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="霍梅尼" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassikaline hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ruhollah Khomeini" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%9C%8D%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%90%A8%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC" title="鲁霍拉·穆萨维·霍梅尼 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鲁霍拉·穆萨维·霍梅尼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%97%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90_%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="רוחאלא כומעיני – jidiši" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רוחאלא כומעיני" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC" title="高美尼 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="高美尼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayetula_Xumeyni" title="Ayetula Xumeyni – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ayetula Xumeyni" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%9C%8D%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%90%A8%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%BC" title="鲁霍拉·穆萨维·霍梅尼 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鲁霍拉·穆萨维·霍梅尼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhullah_Xomejni" title="Ruhullah Xomejni – talõši" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ruhullah Xomejni" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talõši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q38823#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A9oll%C4%81h_Khomeyn%C4%AB" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Portrait_of_Ruhollah_Khomeini_By_Mohammad_Sayyad.jpg/330px-Portrait_of_Ruhollah_Khomeini_By_Mohammad_Sayyad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Portrait_of_Ruhollah_Khomeini_By_Mohammad_Sayyad.jpg/440px-Portrait_of_Ruhollah_Khomeini_By_Mohammad_Sayyad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2678" /></a><figcaption>Rūḩollāh Khomeynī (1981)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C.JPG/220px-%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C.JPG/330px-%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AE%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C.JPG 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="439" /></a><figcaption>Rūḩollāh Khomeynī</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Rūḩollāh Mūsavī Khomeynī</b> (pärsia روحالله موسوی خمینی ; tõenäoliselt <a href="/wiki/24._september" title="24. september">24. september</a> <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/3._juuni" title="3. juuni">3. juuni</a> <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Teheran</a>) oli <a href="/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan">Iraani</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iiidid" title="Šiiidid">šiiitlik</a> vaimulik (<a href="/wiki/Ajatolla" title="Ajatolla">ajatolla</a>) ja poliitik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elukäik"><span id="Eluk.C3.A4ik"></span>Elukäik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A9oll%C4%81h_Khomeyn%C4%AB&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Elukäik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A9oll%C4%81h_Khomeyn%C4%AB&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Elukäik" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Khomeynī sündis <a href="/wiki/20._sajand" title="20. sajand">20. sajandi</a> alguses Mustafa Musavi perekonnas, oma lisanime Khomeynī sai ta sünnikoha järgi. Tema täpset sünniaastat ja kuupäeva pole teada, kuid kõige tõenäolisemaks peetakse 1902. aastat. Tema peret loetakse põlvnevat <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iiidid" title="Šiiidid">šiiitide</a> 12-st pühast imaamist, kes omakorda olid <a href="/wiki/Muhamed" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhamed">Muhamedi</a> järglased. Seetõttu nimetati ka Khomeynīd <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sayyid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sayyid (pole veel kirjutatud)">sayyid</a>'</i>iks ehk Muhamedi veresugulaseks. </p><p>Ta hakkas <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>. aastal õppima <a href="/wiki/%C3%95igusteadus" title="Õigusteadus">õigusteadust</a>, kuid <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>. aastal otsustas selle asemel pühenduda <a href="/wiki/Teoloogia" title="Teoloogia">teoloogiale</a>, õppides seda <a href="/wiki/Qom" title="Qom">Qomi</a> ülikoolis. Ta huvitus ka luulest ning filosoofiast. Teda mõjutasid nii <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a> kui ka <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, peamiselt aga siiski islamifilosoofid <a href="/wiki/Ibn_S%C4%ABn%C4%81" title="Ibn Sīnā">Ibn Sīnā</a> (Avicenna) ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mulla_%C5%9Eadr%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mulla Şadrā (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mulla Şadrā</a>, viimane oli Iraani ja kogu islamimaailma mõjukaim filosoof <a href="/wiki/17._sajand" title="17. sajand">17. sajandil</a>. </p><p>Juba <a href="/wiki/1930._aastad" title="1930. aastad">1930. aastatel</a> sai temast üks silmapaistvamaid iraani usutegelasi. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>. aastal ilmus tema esimene raamat, kus Khomeynī võttis ägedalt sõna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pahlaviidide_d%C3%BCnastia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pahlaviidide dünastia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Pahlaviidide dünastia</a> valitsetavas Iraanis toimuva sekulariseerumise vastu. Siiski jäi ta kuni <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>. aastani, mil temast oli saanud suur <a href="/wiki/Ajatolla" title="Ajatolla">ajatolla</a> ehk <a href="/wiki/Marja" class="mw-disambig" title="Marja">marja</a>, otsesest poliitikast veel kõrvale. Samal aastal algatas <a href="/wiki/Mo%E1%B8%A9ammad_Re%E1%BA%95%C4%81_Pahlav%C4%AB" title="Moḩammad Reẕā Pahlavī">Moḩammad Reẕā Pahlavī</a> "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valge_revolutsioon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valge revolutsioon (pole veel kirjutatud)">Valge revolutsiooni</a>", mis püüdles maa jätkuva moderniseerimise ja sekulariseerimise poole. See oli läänelikus mõttes igati edumeelne, kuid nii vaimulikkond kui ka aristokraatia olid uuendustele tugevalt vastu. Peagi tõusiski Khomeynī šahhivastase opositsiooni etteotsa. Ta vastustas teravalt šahhi poliitikat ning juba samal aastal ta vangistati ja pandi koduaresti, kust ta vabanes <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>. aastal. Kuid ta jätkas valitsuse kritiseerimist ja nõnda vahistati ta uuesti. Khomeynīd, kel oli usklike ja eriti usufanaatikute seas suur mõju, püüti järgnevalt veenda oma valitsusvastasest poliitikast loobuma, kuid ta keeldus, jäädes oma põhimõtetele vankumatult kindlaks. Mitmed šahhi kaaskondlased soovitasid tal Khomeynī tappa, kuid too otsustas Khomeynī siiski vaid <a href="/wiki/Eksiil" class="mw-redirect" title="Eksiil">eksiili</a> saata. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>. aastal saabus Khomeynī <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrgi" title="Türgi">Türki</a>, kus viibis aga vähem kui aasta. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>. aastast oli ta eksiilis <a href="/wiki/Iraak" title="Iraak">Iraagis</a>, kust ta aga <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eadd%C4%81m_%E1%B8%A8usayn" title="Şaddām Ḩusayn">Şaddām Ḩusayni</a> survel pidi <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>. aastal <a href="/wiki/Prantsusmaa" title="Prantsusmaa">Prantsusmaale</a> lahkuma. Seal asus ta kavandama tõsistesse probleemidesse sattunud šahhivalitsuse kukutamist. Ehkki ta oli varem pooldanud konstitutsioonilist monarhiat, leidis Khomeynī <a href="/wiki/1970._aastad" title="1970. aastad">1970. aastate</a> lõpuks, et parimaks lahenduseks oleks siiski teokraatlik vabariik. Kui <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>. aasta alguses puhkes <a href="/wiki/Iraani_islamirevolutsioon" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraani islamirevolutsioon">Iraani islamirevolutsioon</a>, hakkaski Khomeynī oma eesmärki ellu viima. <a href="/wiki/1._veebruar" title="1. veebruar">1. veebruaril</a> saabus ta tagasi Iraani ning <a href="/wiki/11._veebruar" title="11. veebruar">11. veebruaril</a> võttis seal võimu üle. Ehkki šahhi kukutamises oli suur osa olnud ka ilmalikel radikaalidel ja demokraatlikel jõududel, suutis Khomeynī nad peagi võimult eemaldada ning kehtestas teokraatliku valitsusvõimu. </p><p>Khomeynī kuulutati peagi vastu võetud Iraani Islamivabariigi konstitutsiooni kohaselt riigi kõrgeimaks juhiks (<i>rahbar</i>), ilmalik võim, presidendikoht, jäi esialgu ilmikutele, kuid <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>. aastal vallandas Khomeynī presidendi ning nimetas ametisse vaimuliku, <a href="/wiki/%27Al%C4%AB_Kh%C4%81mene%27%C4%AB" title="'Alī Khāmene'ī">'Alī Khāmene'ī</a>, kellest sai hiljem tema järglane Iraani kõrgeima juhi kohal. Nii oli teokraatia Iraanis muutunud kõigiti domineerivaks. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>. aastal puhkes <a href="/wiki/Iraagi-Iraani_s%C3%B5da" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraagi-Iraani sõda">Iraagi-Iraani sõda</a>. Iraak oli esialgu ründavaks pooleks ja suutis mitmeid Iraani asulaid vallutada. Revolutsioonist alles toibuv ja mitte veel kuigi tugeva keskvõimuga Iraan suutis alates <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>. aastast siiski tõsiseid vastulööke anda, seda suuresti tänu šahhivalitsuse ajal muretsetud moodsale relvastusele. Khomeynī kuulutas, et Şaddām Ḩusayn on Allahist hüljatud hirmuvalitseja, kes tuleks võimult kukutada. Seda Iraani väed siiski ei suutnud ja <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a>. aastal olid riigid sunnitud piirimuutusteta rahu sõlmima. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>. aastal, mõned kuud enne oma surma, mõistis Khomeynī surma Suurbritannia kirjaniku <a href="/wiki/Salman_Rushdie" title="Salman Rushdie">Salman Rushdie</a> tema kirjatöö "<a href="/wiki/Saatanlikud_v%C3%A4rsid" title="Saatanlikud värsid">Saatanlikud värsid</a>" eest, mida ajatolla pidas islamit solvavaks. Siiani pole surmaotsust suudetud siiski täide viia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A9oll%C4%81h_Khomeyn%C4%AB&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C5%AB%E1%B8%A9oll%C4%81h_Khomeyn%C4%AB&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><div class="sisterproject plainlinks" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ruhollah_Khomeini?uselang=et">Rūḩollāh Khomeynī</a> – pildid, videod ja helifailid Wikimedia Commonsis</div></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%">Eelnev<br /><b>puudus</b> </td> <td width="40%"><b><a href="/wiki/Iraani_k%C3%B5rgeim_juht" title="Iraani kõrgeim juht">Iraani kõrgeim juht</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>–<a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> </td> <td width="30%">Järgnev<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%98Al%C4%AB_Kh%C4%81mene%27%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="‘Alī Khāmene'ī">‘Alī Khāmene'ī</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐697b7966c5‐bkc9f Cached time: 20241126160854 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.064 seconds Real time usage: 0.183 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 93/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 717/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 72/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 45.922 1 -total 76.33% 35.051 1 Mall:Commonsi_kategooria_tekstina 8.70% 3.997 1 Mall:Algus 7.36% 3.378 1 Mall:Eelnev-järgnev 6.72% 3.088 1 Mall:Lõpp --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:150610:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126160854 and revision id 6670558. 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