CINXE.COM
Santa Claus – Wikipedie
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="cs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Santa Claus – Wikipedie</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )cswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ČSN basic dt","wgMonthNames":["","leden","únor","březen","duben","květen","červen","červenec","srpen","září","říjen","listopad","prosinec"],"wgRequestId":"9f99ba00-b1e3-4eba-b7bd-48e7db4ee0cd","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Santa_Claus","wgTitle":"Santa Claus","wgCurRevisionId":24427335,"wgRevisionId":24427335,"wgArticleId":389925,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pahýly","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ICCU","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA", "Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLA","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SNAC-ID","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF","Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities","Vánoční mytologické postavy","Americká kultura","Fiktivní postavy"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentLanguage":"cs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Santa_Claus","wgRelevantArticleId":389925,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"cs","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"cs"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline": true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q315796","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles": "ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OSMmapa","ext.gadget.direct-links-to-commons","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.courses","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=cs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Jolly-old-saint-nick.gif"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1864"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Jolly-old-saint-nick.gif"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1242"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="994"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Santa Claus – Wikipedie"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editovat" href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedie (cs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom kanál Wikipedie." href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Santa_Claus rootpage-Santa_Claus skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Přeskočit na obsah</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hlavní menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigace </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" title="Navštívit Hlavní stranu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hlavní strana</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Santa+Claus" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Santa+Claus" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Santa+Claus" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Santa+Claus" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Původ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Původ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Původ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Původ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sobi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sobi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sobi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sobi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ježíšek_versus_Santa_Claus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ježíšek_versus_Santa_Claus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ježíšek versus Santa Claus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ježíšek_versus_Santa_Claus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mikuláš_versus_Santa_Claus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mikuláš_versus_Santa_Claus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Mikuláš versus Santa Claus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mikuláš_versus_Santa_Claus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Claus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 112 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vader_Kersfees" title="Vader Kersfees – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vader Kersfees" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weihnachtsmann" title="Weihnachtsmann – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Weihnachtsmann" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84" title="بابا نويل – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بابا نويل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84" title="بابا نويل – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بابا نويل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C" title="ছাণ্টাক্লজ – ásámština" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ছাণ্টাক্লজ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ásámština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1_Noel" title="Pá Noel – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pá Noel" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa-Klaus" title="Santa-Klaus – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Santa-Klaus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Санта-Клаус – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Санта-Клаус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%9E%D1%81" title="Санта-Кляўс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Санта-Кляўс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinyokolas" title="Sinyokolas – batavština" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sinyokolas" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="batavština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дядо Коледа – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дядо Коледа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9C" title="सैंटा क्लॉज – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सैंटा क्लॉज" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C" title="সান্তা ক্লজ – bengálština" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সান্তা ক্লজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tad-kozh_an_Nedeleg" title="Tad-kozh an Nedeleg – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tad-kozh an Nedeleg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pare_Noel" title="Pare Noel – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pare Noel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus_(tawo)" title="Santa Claus (tawo) – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Santa Claus (tawo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%AD%E1%8F%84%E1%8E%A7%E1%8E%AF" title="ᏗᎭᏄᎧᎯ – čerokézština" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏗᎭᏄᎧᎯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%86%D8%A6%DB%8E%D9%84" title="بابانۆئێل – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بابانۆئێل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swi%C3%A3ti_Mik%C3%B2%C5%82%C3%B4j" title="Swiãti Mikòłôj – kašubština" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Swiãti Mikòłôj" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%B4n_Corn" title="Siôn Corn – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siôn Corn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julemanden" title="Julemanden – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Julemanden" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weihnachtsmann" title="Weihnachtsmann – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Weihnachtsmann" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B9_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Άι Βασίλης – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άι Βασίλης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristnaska_Viro" title="Kristnaska Viro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kristnaska Viro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pap%C3%A1_Noel" title="Papá Noel – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Papá Noel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5uluvana" title="Jõuluvana – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jõuluvana" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizarzuri" title="Bizarzuri – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bizarzuri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84" title="بابا نوئل – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بابا نوئل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joulupukki" title="Joulupukki – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Joulupukki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3lama%C3%B0urin" title="Jólamaðurin – faerština" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jólamaðurin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faerština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A8re_No%C3%ABl" title="Père Noël – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Père Noël" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krystman" title="Krystman – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Krystman" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daid%C3%AD_na_Nollag" title="Daidí na Nollag – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Daidí na Nollag" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodach_na_Nollaige" title="Bodach na Nollaige – skotská gaelština" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bodach na Nollaige" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotská gaelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pap%C3%A1_Noel" title="Papá Noel – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Papá Noel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noo_Niglus_(persoonid_Nollick)" title="Noo Niglus (persoonid Nollick) – manština" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Noo Niglus (persoonid Nollick)" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%94_%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1" title="סנטה קלאוס – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סנטה קלאוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC" title="सांता क्लॉज़ – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सांता क्लॉज़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djed_Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87njak" title="Djed Božićnjak – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Djed Božićnjak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpodich" title="Rumpodich – hornolužická srbština" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Rumpodich" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1_%D4%BF%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD" title="Սանտա Կլաուս – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սանտա Կլաուս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A1" title="Կաղանդ պապա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կաղանդ պապա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinterklas" title="Sinterklas – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sinterklas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3lasveinninn" title="Jólasveinninn – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jólasveinninn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babbo_Natale" title="Babbo Natale – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Babbo Natale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%94%AA%E1%93%95%E1%92%AA%E1%96%85" title="ᔪᓕᒪᖅ – inuktitutština" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᔪᓕᒪᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitutština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="サンタクロース – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンタクロース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="სანტა კლაუსი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სანტა კლაუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸಾಂಟಾ ಕ್ಲಾಸ್ – kannadština" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾಂಟಾ ಕ್ಲಾಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%83%80%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="산타클로스 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="산타클로스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Санта-Клаус – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Санта-Клаус" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pater_Natalis" title="Pater Natalis – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pater Natalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob%C3%A0_Nedal" title="Bobà Nedal – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bobà Nedal" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA" title="ຊານຕາຄລອສ – laoština" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊານຕາຄລອສ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C4%97d%C5%B3_Senelis" title="Kalėdų Senelis – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalėdų Senelis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziemassv%C4%93tku_vec%C4%ABtis" title="Ziemassvētku vecītis – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemassvētku vecītis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%9C" title="सेन्टा क्लज – maithiliština" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सेन्टा क्लज" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithiliština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadabe_Noely" title="Dadabe Noely – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dadabe Noely" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hana_Kok%C5%8D" title="Hana Kokō – maorština" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hana Kokō" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Дедо Мраз – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дедо Мраз" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="സാന്റാക്ലോസ് – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സാന്റാക്ലോസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%9C" title="सांता क्लॉज – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सांता क्लॉज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Санта Клаус – marijština (západní)" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Санта Клаус" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="marijština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ACrstman" title="Kìrstman – dolnosaština" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kìrstman" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="dolnosaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerstman" title="Kerstman – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kerstman" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julenissen" title="Julenissen – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Julenissen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julenissen" title="Julenissen – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Julenissen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Nou%C3%A9" title="Papa Noué – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Papa Noué" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paire_nadal" title="Paire nadal – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Paire nadal" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਸੈਂਟਾ ਕਲਾਜ਼ – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੈਂਟਾ ਕਲਾਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolaus_von_Myra" title="Nikolaus von Myra – falčtina" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Nikolaus von Myra" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="falčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99ty_Miko%C5%82aj_(kultura_masowa)" title="Święty Mikołaj (kultura masowa) – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Święty Mikołaj (kultura masowa)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papai_Noel" title="Papai Noel – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papai Noel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%C8%99_Cr%C4%83ciun" title="Moș Crăciun – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Moș Crăciun" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Санта-Клаус – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Санта-Клаус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babbu_Natali" title="Babbu Natali – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Babbu Natali" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santae_Claus" title="Santae Claus – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Santae Claus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djed_Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87njak" title="Djed Božićnjak – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Djed Božićnjak" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="නත්තල් සීයා – sinhálština" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නත්තල් සීයා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhálština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bo%C5%BEi%C4%8Dek" title="Božiček – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Božiček" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babadimri" title="Babadimri – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Babadimri" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Деда Мраз – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Деда Мраз" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jultomten" title="Jultomten – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jultomten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baba_Krismasi" title="Baba Krismasi – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Baba Krismasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE" title="கிறித்துமசு தாத்தா – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிறித்துமசு தாத்தா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D" title="శాంతా క్లాజ్ – telugština" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="శాంతా క్లాజ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Санта-Клаус – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Санта-Клаус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA" title="ซานตาคลอส – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซานตาคลอส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Klaus" title="Santa Klaus – turkmenština" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Santa Klaus" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%81" title="Санта-Клаус – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Санта-Клаус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7_%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="سانتا کلاز – urdština" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سانتا کلاز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Klaus" title="Santa Klaus – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Santa Klaus" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pup%C3%A0_Nada%C5%82e" title="Pupà Nadałe – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pupà Nadałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94ng_gi%C3%A0_Noel" title="Ông già Noel – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ông già Noel" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere_Noy%C3%A9" title="Pere Noyé – valonština" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Pere Noyé" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Santa Claus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA" title="圣诞老人 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣诞老人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="სანტა კლაუსი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სანტა კლაუსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%90_%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%99%D7%96" title="סאנטא קלויז – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאנטא קלויז" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%AF%9E%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA" title="圣诞老人 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣诞老人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8ng-t%C3%A0n_L%C4%81u-l%C3%A2ng" title="Sèng-tàn Lāu-lâng – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sèng-tàn Lāu-lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%AA%95%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA" title="聖誕老人 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖誕老人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q315796#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuse:Santa_Claus" rel="discussion" title="Diskuse ke stránce [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Santa_Claus" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Santa_Claus" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&oldid=24427335" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&page=Santa_Claus&id=24427335&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanta_Claus"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSanta_Claus"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Santa+Claus"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Santa_Claus&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" hreflang="cs"><span>Wikicitáty</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q315796" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Santa Claus</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Jolly-old-saint-nick.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Jolly-old-saint-nick.gif" decoding="async" width="225" height="349" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="179" data-file-height="278" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Bydliště</th><td class="label"><span class="wd">Korvatunturi<br /><span lang="en">Santa Claus Land</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Povolání</th><td class="role"><span class="wd"><span lang="en">toy maker</span> a <span lang="en">distribution manager</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Choť</th><td><span class="wd"><span lang="en">Mrs. Claus</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Děti</th><td><span class="wd"><span lang="en">Santa Claus' daughter</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Santa_Claus" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Santa Claus">multimediální obsah</a></b> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315796" class="extiw" title="d:Q315796">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:1914_Santa_Claus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1914_Santa_Claus.jpg/220px-1914_Santa_Claus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1914_Santa_Claus.jpg/330px-1914_Santa_Claus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/1914_Santa_Claus.jpg/440px-1914_Santa_Claus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="915" data-file-height="635" /></a><figcaption>Santa Claus přinášející dárky – <a href="/wiki/Japonsko" title="Japonsko">japonská</a> kresba z roku <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Santa Claus</b>, známý též jako <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Mikuláš">svatý Mikuláš</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otec_V%C3%A1noc" title="Otec Vánoc">Otec Vánoc</a> nebo jednoduše <b>Santa</b>, je <a href="/wiki/Legenda" title="Legenda">legendární</a> osoba, která v mnoha zemích dává dárky všem hodným dětem. Tradičně na <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0t%C4%9Bdr%C3%BD_ve%C4%8Der" class="mw-redirect" title="Štědrý večer">Štědrý večer</a> <a href="/wiki/24._prosinec" title="24. prosinec">24. prosince</a> nebo <a href="/wiki/6._prosinec" title="6. prosinec">6. prosince</a> (svátek svatého Mikuláše). Legenda má z části základ v legendárním vyprávění vztahujícím se k osobě <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Mikuláš">svatého Mikuláše</a>. Velmi podobný příběh je v řeckém a byzantském folkloru spojován s <a href="/wiki/Basileios_Velik%C3%BD" title="Basileios Veliký">Basilem Velikým</a>. Svátek svatého Basila <a href="/wiki/1._leden" title="1. leden">1. ledna</a> je časem vyměňování dárků v Řecku. </p><p>Původně byl zobrazován v biskupském rouchu. Dnešní Santa Claus je většinou zobrazován jako oblý, veselý, bělovousý muž nosící červený klobouk s bílým lemem. Bíle lemované kalhoty s černým koženým páskem a boty. </p><p>Santa Claus žije na dalekém severu v kraji věčného ledu, nebo na měsíci. Poloha Santova obydlí kolísá od <a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_p%C3%B3l" title="Severní pól">severního pólu</a> po <a href="/wiki/Korvatunturi" title="Korvatunturi">Korvatunturi</a> v <a href="/wiki/Laponsko" title="Laponsko">Laponsku</a>. V americké verzi Santa přilétá na svých sáních, tažených létajícími <a href="/wiki/Sob_pol%C3%A1rn%C3%AD" title="Sob polární">soby</a>. Do domu se dostává <a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%ADn" title="Komín">komínem</a> tak, že do něj skočí a přistane v <a href="/wiki/Krb" title="Krb">krbu</a>. Tam dá dárky do punčoch, které si děti nachystaly na krbovou římsu a dá je taky pod stromek, když šly spát. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Původ"><span id="P.C5.AFvod"></span>Původ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Původ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Původ"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Název Santa Claus vznikl chybou ve výslovnosti <a href="/wiki/Nizozem%C5%A1tina" title="Nizozemština">nizozemského</a> slova <i>Sinterklaas</i>, které je zkratkou slova <i>Sint Nicolaas</i> (<a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Mikuláš">svatý Mikuláš</a>). </p><p>Nejrozšířenější moderní vzezření Santa Clause jako tlustšího muže s vousy v červeno-bílém oblečení se někdy mylně označuje jako výtvor reklamní kampaně na <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Colu</a> ve 30. letech 20. století. Avšak již před rokem 1931, kdy Coca-Cola začala používat Santa Clause v reklamě, byl tento vzhled považován za standardní<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a zpopularizovala ho zřejmě reklamní kampaň na nápoje společnosti White Rock, která jej takto začala znázorňovat od roku 1915.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Již ve 20. letech 19. století začaly americké noviny zveřejňovat reklamy na vánoční nákupy. Tam se objevovaly obrázky Santa Clause jak ho známe dnes. Zajímavostí je, že Armáda spásy se začátkem 90. let 19. století snažila vybrat prostředky na zaplacení vánočních jídel pro potřebné. Rozhodla se dát nezaměstnaným mužům kostýmy Santa Clause, ve kterých pak sbírku prováděli. Tato sbírka se nakonec stala každoroční tradicí a Santa Clause v této podobě můžeme vidět dodnes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sobi">Sobi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Sobi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Sobi"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Podle současné představy jsou <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1n%C4%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Sáně">sáně</a> s dárky taženy devíti létajícími <a href="/wiki/Sob_pol%C3%A1rn%C3%AD" title="Sob polární">soby</a>. Poprvé se sobi v souvislosti se Santa Clausem objevili v roce <a href="/wiki/1823" title="1823">1823</a> v básni <i><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Account of a Visit from St. Nicholas</span></i>, kterou napsal pravděpodobně <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Beekman_Livingston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Beekman Livingston (stránka neexistuje)">Henry Beekman Livingston</a>, z pozdějších zpracování je známá též jako <i><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">The Night Before Christmas</span></i>, kde se zmiňuje osm sobů – <i>Dasher, Dancer, Prancer, Vixen, Comet, Cupid, Dunder</i> a <i>Blixem</i>, kteří táhnou jeho sáně.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jména Dunder a Blixem pochází pravděpodobně z <a href="/wiki/Nizozem%C5%A1tina" title="Nizozemština">nizozemštiny</a> a v dalších vydáních básně procházela tato různými změnami, až se postupně ustálila na současných podobách <i>Donner</i> a <i>Blitzen</i>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg/220px-Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg/330px-Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg/440px-Santa_Claus_Indiana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Město Santa Claus</figcaption></figure> <p>Devátý sob, Rudolph, se objevil až v roce <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hymn_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymn-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tehdy <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_L._May&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert L. May (stránka neexistuje)">Robert L. May</a> napsal pro síť obchodních řetězců <a href="/w/index.php?title=Montgomery_Ward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Montgomery Ward (stránka neexistuje)">Montgomery Ward</a> rýmovaný příběh <i><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer</span></i> o sobovi, který měl zářící červený <a href="/wiki/Nos" title="Nos">nos</a>, kvůli čemuž nebyl ostatními soby přijímán mezi sebe, dokud si ho nevšiml Santa Claus, který Rudolpha požádal, aby vedl jeho sáně v <a href="/wiki/Mlha" title="Mlha">mlze</a>, neboť kvůli ní hrozilo, že děti nedostanou včas své dárky. Jen během roku 1939 bylo dětem rozdáno 2,4 milionu výtisků tohoto příběhu.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dalšího úspěchu se příběh dočkal v roce <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>, kdy vyšla zhudebněná verze od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Johny_Marks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Johny Marks (stránka neexistuje)">Johnyho Markse</a>, kterou nazpíval <a href="/wiki/Gene_Autry" title="Gene Autry">Gene Autry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hymn_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymn-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Příběh byl i několikrát převeden na filmové plátno a dodnes patří v <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a> mezi oblíbené. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ježíšek_versus_Santa_Claus"><span id="Je.C5.BE.C3.AD.C5.A1ek_versus_Santa_Claus"></span>Ježíšek versus Santa Claus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Ježíšek versus Santa Claus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Ježíšek versus Santa Claus"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Česku, Rakousku, na Slovensku a Horním Slezsku i v jižním Německu obdarovává děti <a href="/wiki/Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1ek" title="Ježíšek">Ježíšek</a>. V dalších zemích má podobnou roli např. <a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bda_Mr%C3%A1z" title="Děda Mráz">Děda Mráz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Rusko</a>), <a href="/wiki/Joulupukki" title="Joulupukki">Joulupukki</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finsko" title="Finsko">Finsko</a>) nebo <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_No%C3%ABl" title="Père Noël">Père Noël</a> (francouzsky „otec Vánoc“), <a href="/wiki/Jultomten" class="mw-redirect" title="Jultomten">Jultomten</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0v%C3%A9dsko" title="Švédsko">Švédsko</a>), Julenissen (<a href="/wiki/Norsko" title="Norsko">Norsko</a>). Santa Claus je dominantní hlavně v <a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">severním Německu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="Spojené státy americké">USA</a> a v <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadě</a>, ale postupně se dostává i do zbytku <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropy</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mikuláš_versus_Santa_Claus"><span id="Mikul.C3.A1.C5.A1_versus_Santa_Claus"></span>Mikuláš versus Santa Claus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Mikuláš versus Santa Claus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Mikuláš versus Santa Claus"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tradiční postavou českých Vánoc a období jim přecházejícího je kromě <a href="/wiki/Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1ek" title="Ježíšek">Ježíška</a> i <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Mikuláš">Svatý Mikuláš</a>, který má oproti Santa Clausovi atributy biskupa, byť původ je stejný. Různé kultury pojaly motiv Svatého Mikuláše po svém, ale verze novějšího Santa Clause je celosvětově známější. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Urban Legends <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snopes.com/cokelore/santa.asp">The Claus That Refreshes</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bevnet.com <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bevnet.com/news/2006/12-18-2006-white_rock_coke_santa_claus.asp">Coca-Cola's Santa Claus: Not The Real Thing!</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The White Rock Collectors Association <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whiterocking.org/santa.html#article">Does Santa Claus still drink White Rock®?</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723103019/http://www.whiterocking.org/santa.html#article">Archivováno</a> 23. 7. 2011 na <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">snopes.com. <i>Urban Legends Reference Pages</i> [online]. Rev. 2007-07-30 [cit. 2008-08-09]. Stránka The Donners Party's Over. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snopes.com/holidays/christmas/donner.asp">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Urban+Legends+Reference+Pages&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snopes.com%2Fholidays%2Fchristmas%2Fdonner.asp&rft.au=snopes.com&rft.atitle=The+Donners+Party%27s+Over"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hymn-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-hymn_5-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hymn_5-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">STUDWELL, William E. <i>Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer</i> [online]. 1999-11-23 [cit. 2008-08-09]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com/Hymns_and_Carols/rudolph_the_red_nosed_reindeer.htm">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Rudolph+the+Red-Nosed+Reindeer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com%2FHymns_and_Carols%2Frudolph_the_red_nosed_reindeer.htm&rft.aulast=Studwell&rft.aufirst=William+E."><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">snopes.com. <i>Urban Legends Reference Pages</i> [online]. Rev. 2008-12-18 [cit. 2004-08-09]. Stránka Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snopes.com/holidays/christmas/rudolph.asp">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Urban+Legends+Reference+Pages&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snopes.com%2Fholidays%2Fchristmas%2Frudolph.asp&rft.au=snopes.com&rft.atitle=Rudolph+the+Red-Nosed+Reindeer"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Santa_Claus" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Santa Claus">Santa Claus</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-wikiquote"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text"><span class="sisterproject_text_prefix">Téma </span><span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://cs.wikiquote.org/wiki/Santa_Claus" class="extiw" title="q:Santa Claus">Santa Claus</a></span><span class="sisterproject_text_suffix"> ve Wikicitátech</span></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051213084319/http://www.santaclauslive.com/">„Oficiální“ stránky Santa Clause</a></li></ul> <table class="plainlinks metadata noprint pahyl" cellpadding="2" style="background: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pahýl"><img alt="Pahýl" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/60px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/80px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a><figcaption>Pahýl</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Tento článek je příliš stručný nebo <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pah%C3%BDl" title="Wikipedie:Pahýl">postrádá důležité informace</a>.<br />Pomozte Wikipedii tím, že jej vhodně <a class="external text" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&action=edit">rozšíříte</a>. Nevkládejte však <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Autorsk%C3%A9_pr%C3%A1vo#Publikování_cizích_autorských_děl" title="Wikipedie:Autorské právo">bez oprávnění</a> cizí texty.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Vánoce"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1noce" title="Vánoce">Vánoce</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Vánoce</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1noce_b%C4%9Bhem_historie" class="mw-redirect" title="Vánoce během historie">Historie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ekonomick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDznam_V%C3%A1noc" title="Ekonomický význam Vánoc">Ekonomika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rozep%C5%99e_o_V%C3%A1noce" title="Rozepře o Vánoce">Kontroverze</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1noce_v_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Vánoce v umění">Umění</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Křesťanství</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_(archand%C4%9Bl)" title="Gabriel (archanděl)">Archanděl Gabriel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zv%C4%9Bstov%C3%A1n%C3%AD_Panny_Marie" title="Zvěstování Panny Marie">Zvěstování</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Betl%C3%A9m" title="Betlém">Betlém</a> • <a href="/wiki/Betl%C3%A9msk%C3%A1_hv%C4%9Bzda" title="Betlémská hvězda">Betlémská hvězda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Epifanie" title="Epifanie">Epifanie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herodes_Velik%C3%BD" title="Herodes Veliký">Herodes Veliký</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jesli%C4%8Dky" title="Jesličky">Jesličky</a> • <a href="/wiki/Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1_Kristus" title="Ježíš Kristus">Ježíš Kristus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Josef" title="Svatý Josef">Josef</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maria_(matka_Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1ova)" title="Maria (matka Ježíšova)">Marie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mesi%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Mesiáš">Mesiáš</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Mikuláš">Mikuláš</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slavnost_Narozen%C3%AD_P%C3%A1n%C4%9B" title="Slavnost Narození Páně">Narození Páně</a> • <a href="/wiki/Okt%C3%A1v_Narozen%C3%AD_P%C3%A1n%C4%9B" title="Oktáv Narození Páně">Oktáv Narození Páně</a> • <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99i_kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Tři králové">Tři králové</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%A1tek_Uveden%C3%AD_P%C3%A1n%C4%9B_do_chr%C3%A1mu" title="Svátek Uvedení Páně do chrámu">Uvedení Páně</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ml%C3%A1%C4%8F%C3%A1tka" title="Mláďátka">Vraždění neviňátek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zv%C4%9Bstov%C3%A1n%C3%AD_past%C3%BD%C5%99%C5%AFm" title="Zvěstování pastýřům">Zvěstování pastýřům</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Folklorní postavy</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Badalisc" title="Badalisc">Badalisc</a> • <a href="/wiki/La_Befana" title="La Befana">La Befana</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bda_Mr%C3%A1z" title="Děda Mráz">Děda Mráz</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C4%9Bda_Koleda" title="Děda Koleda">Děda Koleda</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gr%C3%BDla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grýla (stránka neexistuje)">Grýla</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_Frost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack Frost (stránka neexistuje)">Jack Frost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Je%C5%BE%C3%AD%C5%A1ek" title="Ježíšek">Ježíšek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Joulupukki" title="Joulupukki">Joulupukki</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knecht_Ruprecht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knecht Ruprecht (stránka neexistuje)">Knecht Ruprecht</a> • <a href="/wiki/Korvatunturi" title="Korvatunturi">Korvatunturi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krampus" title="Krampus">Krampus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Otec_V%C3%A1noc" title="Otec Vánoc">Otec Vánoc</a> • <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_No%C3%ABl" title="Père Noël">Père Noël</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Santa Claus</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinterklaas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinterklaas (stránka neexistuje)">Sinterklaas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1" title="Svatý Mikuláš">Svatý Mikuláš</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%A1_Lucie_(osoba)" title="Svatá Lucie (osoba)">Svatá Lucie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zwarte_Piet" title="Zwarte Piet">Zwarte Piet</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Tradice</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Adventn%C3%AD_kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Adventní kalendář">Adventní kalendář</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adventn%C3%AD_v%C4%9Bnec" title="Adventní věnec">Adventní věnec</a> (<a href="/wiki/Adventn%C3%AD_a_v%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_vazba" title="Adventní a vánoční vazba">Adventní a vánoční vazba</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Betl%C3%A9msk%C3%A9_sv%C4%9Btlo" title="Betlémské světlo">Betlémské světlo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_(kadidlo)" title="František (kadidlo)">František</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A9_V%C3%A1noce" title="Malé Vánoce">Malé Vánoce</a> • <a href="/wiki/Purpura" title="Purpura">Purpura</a> • <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99%C3%ADkr%C3%A1lov%C3%A1_sb%C3%ADrka" title="Tříkrálová sbírka">Tříkrálová sbírka</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_stromek" title="Vánoční stromek">Vánoční stromek</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_trh" title="Vánoční trh">Vánoční trh</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1noce#Tradice" title="Vánoce">Vánoční zvyky</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Jídlo</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_kapr" title="Vánoční kapr">Kapr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kapustnica" title="Kapustnica">Kapustnica</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A5a" title="Kuťa">Kuťa</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0t%C3%B3la_(mou%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk)" title="Štóla (moučník)">Štóla</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dka" title="Vánočka">Vánočka</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_cukrov%C3%AD" title="Vánoční cukroví">Vánoční cukroví</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vinn%C3%A1_klob%C3%A1sa" title="Vinná klobása">Vinná klobása</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%ADzek" title="Řízek">Řízek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bramborov%C3%BD_sal%C3%A1t" title="Bramborový salát">Bramborový salát</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kuba_(j%C3%ADdlo)" title="Kuba (jídlo)">Kuba</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ryb%C3%AD_pol%C3%A9vka_(%C4%8Cesko)" title="Rybí polévka (Česko)">Rybí polévka</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Hudba</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_m%C5%A1e_v%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD" title="Česká mše vánoční">Česká mše vánoční</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koleda" title="Koleda">Koleda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ror%C3%A1ty" title="Roráty">Roráty</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Vánoční rostliny</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Jmel%C3%AD_b%C3%ADl%C3%A9" title="Jmelí bílé">jmelí bílé</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pry%C5%A1ec_n%C3%A1dhern%C3%BD" title="Pryšec nádherný">vánoční hvězda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Cesm%C3%ADna_ostrolist%C3%A1" title="Cesmína ostrolistá">cesmína ostrolistá</a> • <a href="/wiki/Schlumbergera" title="Schlumbergera">vánoční kaktus</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315796#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315796#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritn%C3%AD_kontrola" title="Autoritní kontrola">Autoritní data</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315796#identifiers" title="Editovat na Wikidatech"><img alt="Editovat na Wikidatech" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_republiky" title="Národní knihovna České republiky">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo2016908772">jo2016908772</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blska" title="Národní knihovna Španělska">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX3605393">XX3605393</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francouzsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Francouzská národní knihovna">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12005470x">cb12005470x</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12005470x">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4322773-9">4322773-9</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_centrale_per_il_catalogo_unico_delle_biblioteche_italiane_e_per_le_informazioni_bibliografiche" title="Istituto centrale per il catalogo unico delle biblioteche italiane e per le informazioni bibliografiche">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/LO1V335656">LO1V335656</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_standardn%C3%AD_identifik%C3%A1tor_jm%C3%A9na" title="Mezinárodní standardní identifikátor jména">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000035174503">0000 0000 3517 4503</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2015039717">no2015039717</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MBA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/7d0c3f46-3202-42a2-9222-6b42d1ff796c">7d0c3f46-3202-42a2-9222-6b42d1ff796c</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10662896">10662896</a></span>, <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10575845">10575845</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_parlamentn%C3%AD_knihovna_Japonska" title="Národní parlamentní knihovna Japonska">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001123057">001123057</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Australsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Australská národní knihovna">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an62220239">62220239</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007586483405171">987007586483405171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w606854s">w606854s</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzitn%C3%AD_syst%C3%A9m_dokumentace" title="Univerzitní systém dokumentace">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028165594">028165594</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315189402">315189402</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Entities</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjBg6JMtX9QfpMWmYrTbkC">E39PCjBg6JMtX9QfpMWmYrTbkC</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:V%C3%A1noce" title="Portál:Vánoce">Vánoce</a> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐57488d5c7d‐hfszx Cached time: 20241128002447 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.386 seconds Real time usage: 0.584 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1977/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 33626/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6661/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 16/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7570/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.187/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3101059/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 2/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 434.436 1 -total 53.72% 233.380 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_osoba 51.75% 224.819 1 Šablona:Infobox 21.56% 93.653 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data 13.11% 56.968 2 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD 9.34% 40.574 3 Šablona:WD_štítek 7.68% 33.351 12 Šablona:První_neprázdný 6.48% 28.153 1 Šablona:Vánoce 5.48% 23.789 1 Šablona:Navbox 4.08% 17.707 1 Šablona:Commonscat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cswiki:pcache:idhash:389925-0!canonical and timestamp 20241128002447 and revision id 24427335. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&oldid=24427335">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&oldid=24427335</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:V%C3%A1no%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_mytologick%C3%A9_postavy" title="Kategorie:Vánoční mytologické postavy">Vánoční mytologické postavy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Americk%C3%A1_kultura" title="Kategorie:Americká kultura">Americká kultura</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Fiktivn%C3%AD_postavy" title="Kategorie:Fiktivní postavy">Fiktivní postavy</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Pah%C3%BDly" title="Kategorie:Pahýly">Pahýly</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNE" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ICCU" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ICCU">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ICCU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ISNI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_MusicBrainz" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NARA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NDL" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_SNAC-ID" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SNAC-ID">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SNAC-ID</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_SUDOC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_WorldCat_Entities" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem WorldCat Entities</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 26. 11. 2024 v 20:45.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/cs">Podmínky užití</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Ochrana osobních údajů</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie">O Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Vylou%C4%8Den%C3%AD_odpov%C4%9Bdnosti">Vyloučení odpovědnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Kontakt">Kontaktujte Wikipedii</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodex chování</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Vývojáři</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/cs.wikipedia.org">Statistiky</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Prohlášení o cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//cs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Santa_Claus&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilní verze</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-kn6x8","wgBackendResponseTime":144,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.386","walltime":"0.584","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1977,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":33626,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6661,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":16,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":7570,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 434.436 1 -total"," 53.72% 233.380 1 Šablona:Infobox_-_osoba"," 51.75% 224.819 1 Šablona:Infobox"," 21.56% 93.653 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data"," 13.11% 56.968 2 Šablona:Obrázek_z_WD"," 9.34% 40.574 3 Šablona:WD_štítek"," 7.68% 33.351 12 Šablona:První_neprázdný"," 6.48% 28.153 1 Šablona:Vánoce"," 5.48% 23.789 1 Šablona:Navbox"," 4.08% 17.707 1 Šablona:Commonscat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.187","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3101059,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-hfszx","timestamp":"20241128002447","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Santa Claus","url":"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santa_Claus","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q315796","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q315796","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"P\u0159isp\u011bvatel\u00e9 projekt\u016f Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"nadace Wikimedia","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-12-23T13:04:13Z","dateModified":"2024-11-26T19:45:40Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d2\/Jolly-old-saint-nick.gif","headline":"legend\u00e1rn\u00ed postava z v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch tradic"}</script> </body> </html>