Jerusalem as Devotional Centre - Jerusalem Patriarchate

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aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-145" > ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-145" aria-label="ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURE Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-145"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column breakdance-dropdown-column--collapsible"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-column__title" role="heading" aria-level="3">PATRIARCHATE</span> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/the-holy-and-sacred-synod/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy and 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href="/administrative-structure/ecclesiastical-courts/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Ecclesiastical Courts</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column breakdance-dropdown-column--collapsible"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-column__title" role="heading" aria-level="3">HOLY SHRINES – ARCHDIOCESES – CHURCHES</span> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/all-holy-pilgrimage-sites/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">All-holy Shrines</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/holy-monasteries-and-churches-in-jerusalem/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Monasteries and Churches in Jerusalem</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/holy-monasteries-and-hegoumeneia-abbots-quarters-outside-jerusalem/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Monasteries Outside Jerusalem</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/russian-speaking-community-parishes/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">External Rectories</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/holy-bishoprics/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Metropolis</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/churches-in-the-east-bank-jordan/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Churches in the East Bank (Jordan)</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/churches-in-the-west-bank/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Churches in the West Bank</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column breakdance-dropdown-column--collapsible"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-column__title" role="heading" aria-level="3">COMMITEES – EXARCHIES – FOUNDATIONS</span> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/patriarchal-management-committees/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Patriarchal Management Committees</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/exarchies-of-the-all-holy-sepulchre/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Exarchies of the All Holy Sepulchre</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/holy-monastery-of-the-god-trodden-mount-sinai/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Monastery of the God-trodden Mount Sinai</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/administrative-structure/foundations-and-charity-associations/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Foundations and Charity Associations</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="bde-menu-dropdown-77954-146 bde-menu-dropdown breakdance-menu-item"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown "> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"> <button class="breakdance-menu-link" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-146" > THE ORTHODOX CHURCH </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-146" aria-label="THE ORTHODOX CHURCH Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-146"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-orthodox-church/primeval-patriarchates/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Primeval Patriarchates</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-orthodox-church/latter-patriarchates/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span 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type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-147" > COMMUNICATION </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-147" aria-label="COMMUNICATION Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-147"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/patriarch/patriarchs-office/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Patriarch’s Office</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/communication/patriarchal-commissioner/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Patriarchal Commissioner</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/communication/secretariat-general/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Secretariat - General</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/communication/press-and-information-office/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Press and Information Office</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/communication/website-administration-communication/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Website Administration (Communication)</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div></div> </header><div class="bde-globalblock-77958-100 bde-globalblock no-print"> <section class="bde-section-77959-100-77959-1 bde-section bde-section-77959-100"> <div class="section-container"><h1 class="bde-heading-77959-101-77959-1 bde-heading bde-heading-77959-101"> Jerusalem as Devotional Centre </h1><div class="bde-breadcrumbs-77959-102-77959-1 bde-breadcrumbs bde-breadcrumbs-77959-102"> <span><span><a href="https://en.jerusalem-patriarchate.info/">Home</a></span> <span class="separator">/</span> <span><a href="https://en.jerusalem-patriarchate.info/the-holy-land/">The Holy Land</a></span> <span class="separator">/</span> <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">Jerusalem as Devotional Centre</span></span> </div></div> </section> </div><section class="bde-section-77958-101 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-columns-77958-102 bde-columns"><div class="bde-column-77958-103 bde-column no-print"> <div class="bde-div-77958-104 bde-div"> <div class="bde-image-77958-105 bde-image"> <figure class="breakdance-image breakdance-image--79224"> <div class="breakdance-image-container"> <div class="breakdance-image-clip"><img class="breakdance-image-object" src="https://jerusalem-patriarchate.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/line2-150x37-1.png" width="150" height="37" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px"></div> </div></figure> </div><div class="bde-globalblock-77958-144 bde-globalblock"> <div class="bde-div-77982-101-77982-1 bde-div bde-div-77982-101"> <div class="bde-menu-77982-102-77982-1 bde-menu bde-menu-77982-102"> <nav class="breakdance-menu breakdance-menu--collapse breakdance-menu--vertical "> <button class="breakdance-menu-toggle breakdance-menu-toggle--squeeze" type="button" aria-label="Open Menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-102"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-icon"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-lines"></span> </span> </button> <ul class="breakdance-menu-list" id="menu-102"> <li class="bde-menu-dropdown-77982-103-77982-1 bde-menu-dropdown bde-menu-dropdown-77982-103 breakdance-menu-item"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown "> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"> <button class="breakdance-menu-link" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-103" > THE HOLY LAND </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-103" aria-label="THE HOLY LAND Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-103"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/the-greek-orthodox-patriarchate-of-jerusalem/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/patriarchal-luminaries/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Patriarchal Luminaries</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/renowned-spiritual-luminaries/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Renowned Spiritual Luminaries</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/holy-services-according-to-the-typicon-of-1122/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Services According to the Typicon of 1122</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/paris-and-berlin-conventions/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Paris and Berlin Conventions</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/jerusalem-as-devotional-centre/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Jerusalem as Devotional Centre</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/great-religious-feasts/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Great Religious Feasts</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/manuscripts-of-the-holy-land/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Manuscripts of the Holy Land</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/decrees-of-emperor-justinian/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Decrees of Emperor Justinian</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/palestine-under-arab-rule/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Palestine Under Arab Rule</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/jerusalem-topography/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Jerusalem Topography</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-land/monasticism/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Monasticism</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="bde-menu-dropdown-77982-104-77982-1 bde-menu-dropdown bde-menu-dropdown-77982-104 breakdance-menu-item"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown "> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"> <button class="breakdance-menu-link" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-104" > THE HOLY SEPULCHRE AND THE <br>ALL-HOLY CHURCH OF THE <br>RESURRECTION </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-104" aria-label="THE HOLY SEPULCHRE AND THE <br>ALL-HOLY CHURCH OF THE <br>RESURRECTION Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-104"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-holy-courtyard/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Courtyard</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-holy-door/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Door</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-holy-deposition-from-the-cross/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Deposition from the Cross</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-horrendous-golgotha/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Horrendous Golgotha</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-holy-edicule/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Edicule</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-holy-light/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Light</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-church-of-the-resurrection/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Church of the Resurrection</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/the-chapels/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Chapels</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/the-holy-sepulcher-and-the-all-holy-church-of-the-resurrection/pilgrimage-status/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Status Quo of Worship in the Middle East</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="bde-menu-dropdown-77982-105-77982-1 bde-menu-dropdown bde-menu-dropdown-77982-105 breakdance-menu-item"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown "> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"> <button class="breakdance-menu-link" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-105" > HOLY SHRINES </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-105" aria-label="HOLY SHRINES Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-105"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/holy-bethlehem/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Bethlehem</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/holy-gethsemane/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Gethsemane</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-mount-of-olives/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Mount of Olives</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/in-jerusalem-a/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">In Jerusalem A</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/in-jerusalem-b/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">In Jerusalem B</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-the-sacred-cross/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of the Sacred Cross</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/holy-shrines-outside-jerusalem/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Shrines Outside Jerusalem</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-saint-gerasimos-the-jordanian/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of Saint Gerasimos of the Jordan</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-saint-theodosius-the-cenobiarch/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of Saint Theodosius the Cenobiarch</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-sarantarion-mountain-or-temptation/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of Sarantarion Mountain or Temptation</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-saint-george-choziba/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of Saint George Hozeva</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/holy-shrines-in-galilee/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text"> Holy Shrines in Galilee</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-mount-tabor/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of Mount Tabor</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/the-holy-monastery-of-the-holy-archangels-in-joppa/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Monastery of the Holy Archangels in Joppa</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/holy-monastery-of-the-god-trodden-mount-sinai/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Monastery of the God trodden Mount Sinai</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/holy-pilgrimage-sites/holy-shrines-in-jordan/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Holy Shrines in Jordan</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="bde-menu-dropdown-77982-106-77982-1 bde-menu-dropdown bde-menu-dropdown-77982-106 breakdance-menu-item"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown "> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"> <button class="breakdance-menu-link" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-106" > DIPLOMATIC SERVICES </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-106" aria-label="DIPLOMATIC SERVICES Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-106"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/st-sabbas/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">St Sabbas</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/saint-savvas-lavra/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Saint Savva’s Lavra</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/short-history-account-of-saint-savvas-lavra/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Short history Account of Saint Savvas’ Lavra</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/the-patriarchal-school-of-sion/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Patriarchal School of Sion</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/the-holy-sacristy/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Holy Sacristy</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/the-patriarchal-museum/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Patriarchal Museum</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/the-patriarchal-registry/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Patriarchal Registry</span> </span> </a> </li> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" href="/diplomatic-services/the-patriarchal-library/" target="_self" data-type="url" > <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__label"> <span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">The Patriarchal Library</span> </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="bde-menu-dropdown-77982-107-77982-1 bde-menu-dropdown bde-menu-dropdown-77982-107 breakdance-menu-item"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown "> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"> <button class="breakdance-menu-link" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-107" > HISTORY </button> <button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="dropdown-107" aria-label="HISTORY Submenu"></button> </div> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true" id="dropdown-107"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section breakdance-dropdown-section--"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-columns"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-column "> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="breakdance-dropdown-item"> <a class="breakdance-link breakdance-dropdown-link" 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1.8-3.7.9-6.9-.5-9.7-1.4-2.8-12.5-30.1-17.1-41.2-4.5-10.8-9.1-9.3-12.5-9.5-3.2-.2-6.9-.2-10.6-.2-3.7 0-9.7 1.4-14.8 6.9-5.1 5.6-19.4 19-19.4 46.3 0 27.3 19.9 53.7 22.6 57.4 2.8 3.7 39.1 59.7 94.8 83.8 35.2 15.2 49 16.5 66.6 13.9 10.7-1.6 32.8-13.4 37.4-26.4 4.6-13 4.6-24.1 3.2-26.4-1.3-2.5-5-3.9-10.5-6.6z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> </div><div class="bde-rich-text-77958-126 bde-rich-text viber-btn breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <a style="text-decoration: none;" id="viber_share" ><button><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/icons8-viber-50.png" /></button> </a> <script> var buttonID = "viber_share"; var text = ""; document.getElementById(buttonID) .setAttribute('href',"viber://forward?text=" + encodeURIComponent(text + " " + window.location.href)); </script> </div> </div><div class="bde-div-77958-127 bde-div"> <div class="bde-social-share-buttons-77958-128 bde-social-share-buttons print-btn"> <div class="bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-mobile 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16-16V256c0-35.35-28.65-64-64-64zm-64 256H128v-96h256v96zm0-224H128V64h192v48c0 8.84 7.16 16 16 16h48v96zm48 72c-13.25 0-24-10.75-24-24 0-13.26 10.75-24 24-24s24 10.74 24 24c0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> </div><div class="bde-social-share-buttons-77958-129 bde-social-share-buttons pdf-tsr-btn"> <div class="bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-mobile js-breakdance-share-mobile"> <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M11 2.5a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 .603 1.628l-6.718 3.12c.154.49.154 1.015 0 1.504l6.718 3.12a2.5 2.5 0 1 1-.488.876l-6.718-3.12a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 0-3.256l6.718-3.12A2.504 2.504 0 0 1 11 2.5Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-print" data-network="Print" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" class="svg-inline--fa fa-print fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M448 192V77.25c0-8.49-3.37-16.62-9.37-22.63L393.37 9.37c-6-6-14.14-9.37-22.63-9.37H96C78.33 0 64 14.33 64 32v160c-35.35 0-64 28.65-64 64v112c0 8.84 7.16 16 16 16h48v96c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h320c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-96h48c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16V256c0-35.35-28.65-64-64-64zm-64 256H128v-96h256v96zm0-224H128V64h192v48c0 8.84 7.16 16 16 16h48v96zm48 72c-13.25 0-24-10.75-24-24 0-13.26 10.75-24 24-24s24 10.74 24 24c0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="bde-rich-text-77958-130 bde-rich-text breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <p>References to the holy city of Jerusalem in the Old Testament include the names: Jerusalem, Zion, the City of David, the City of God, Salem which denotes peace, Jebush from the word that denotes the first inhabitant of the city, Kadytis, Aelia Capitolina, the Holy City etc. The name Jerusalem prevailed during the reign of king David, to signify “the city of peace”. This is where Christianity throve in the 4<sup>th</sup> c., with innumerable Christian churches decorated by St Helena and St Constantine. This holy city, of a history of more than 3000 years, is today a religious centre and centre of veneration for the three monotheistic religions: Christianity, centred around the Church of the Resurrection; Judaism with the Wailing Wall, and Islam with the mosques of Umar and Al-Aqsa.</p> <p>Jerusalem is divided into the new and the old city. The old city is surrounded by the walls erected by Sultan Suleiman “Kanuni” in 1542 AD. The cold city communicates with the new city by means of eight gates:</p> <ol> <li>The Gate of David or Jaffa Gate. It stands to the west of the city. There is, at the gate, a tower built by the Crusaders, upon which the Muslims have added a minaret. According to tradition, this is also the site of David’s palace.</li> <li>The New Gate towards the northern part of the wall.</li> <li>The Holy Zion Gate on Mount Zion.</li> <li>Damascus Gate in the west part of the walls.</li> <li>Herod’s Gate to the northwest of the walls.</li> <li>The Gate of Gethsemane or St Stephen’s or Lion’s Gate. It stands to the east of the walls, opposite the Mount of Olives. At a short distance from the gate, the Protomartyr Stephen was stoned to death. It is called the “Lion’s Gate” after the pair of lions flanking the portal.</li> <li>The Africans’ Gate, in the south part of the walls.</li> <li>The Golden Gate. The most ancient of the gates, it stands to the east of the city. This is the gate Christ had passed through on a donkey whilst entering Jerusalem. In 629 AD, the Emperor Heraclius also passed through the Golden Gate, carrying the Holy Cross that had been stolen by the Persians during the raids. The gate would then close only to open once a year, on Palm Sunday, as the Patriarch passed through it in commemoration of Christ’s entry into Jerusalem. Umar Khattab would subsequently close the gate for reasons of city safety but also because he considered it redundant. According to tradition, the gate will reopen only with Christ’s Second Coming. Today, being closed, it is called the Gate of Repentance on the outside and the Gate of Mercy on the inside.</li> </ol> <p>The Old City includes the Christian, Armenian, Muslim and Jewish quarters.</p> </div><style>.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab:not(.is-active) .bde-tabs__tab-title,.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab:not(.is-active) .bde-tabs__tab-icon>svg{color:var(--inactiveColor)}.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab.is-active .bde-tabs__tab-title,.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab.is-active:hover .bde-tabs__tab-title,.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab.is-active .bde-tabs__tab-icon>svg,.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab.is-active:hover .bde-tabs__tab-icon>svg{color:var(--activeColor)}.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab:hover .bde-tabs__tab-title,.breakdance .bde-gallery-77958-131 .bde-tabs__tab:hover .bde-tabs__tab-icon>svg{color:var(--hoverColor)}.breakdance 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