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Schwa – Wikipedia
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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Schwa" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Schwa" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. 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<div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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href="#Användning_och_skrivning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Användning och skrivning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Användning_och_skrivning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Användning och skrivning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Användning_och_skrivning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Svenska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Svenska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Svenska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Svenska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Andra_språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Andra_språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Andra språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Andra_språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Etymologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Schwa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 45 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%8A" title="صائت مخفي – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صائت مخفي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Шва – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шва" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_neutra" title="Vocal neutra – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vocal neutra" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Шва – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Шва" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0va" title="Šva – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7_(%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%83)" title="شوا (فونيتيك) – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="شوا (فونيتيك)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vaa" title="Švaa – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Švaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Cvao" title="Ŝvao – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝvao" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF" title="واکه بیرنگ – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واکه بیرنگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%88%EC%99%80" title="슈와 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="슈와" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="श्वा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="श्वा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poluglas" title="Poluglas – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Poluglas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepet" title="Pepet – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pepet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90_(%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="שווא (פונטיקה) – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שווא (פונטיקה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_pepet" title="E pepet – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="E pepet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjwa" title="Sjwa – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sjwa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC" title="シュワー – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シュワー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scev%C3%A0" title="Scevà – napolitanska" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Scevà" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szwa" title="Szwa – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Szwa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xev%C3%A1" title="Xevá – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Xevá" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Шва – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Шва" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0va_(neur%C4%8Dit%C3%BD_vok%C3%A1l)" title="Šva (neurčitý vokál) – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Šva (neurčitý vokál)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polglasnik" title="Polglasnik – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Polglasnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0vaa" title="Švaa – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Švaa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Шва – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шва" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwa" title="Schwa – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Schwa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svaa" title="Svaa – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Svaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89_%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99" title="ⴰⵖⵔⵉ ⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙ – marockansk standard-tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵖⵔⵉ ⴰⴼⵙⵙⴰⵙ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="marockansk standard-tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209316#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Schwa" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Schwa" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Schwa"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Schwa"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Schwa" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Schwa" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&oldid=52445126" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Schwa&id=52445126&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSchwa"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSchwa"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Schwa"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Schwa&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Schwa" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q209316" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigerad från <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%8F&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Ə">Ə</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Uppslagsordet ”Ə” leder hit.  För bokstaven ə i det azerbajdzjanska alfabetet, se <a href="/wiki/Azerbajdzjanska" title="Azerbajdzjanska">Azerbajdzjanska</a>.  </i></dd></dl></div> <table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; border: 1px solid #8888aa; background: #f7f8ff; padding: 5px; font-size: 130%; margin: 0 15px 0 15px; text-align: center; 8aa; background: #f7f8ff; font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #ccf;" colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal">Vokaler</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="height: 5px; padding: 0;" colspan="6"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #eef; font-size: 80%;"> <th> </th> <th style="background: #ccf;">främre </th> <th>halvfrämre </th> <th style="background: #ccf;">central </th> <th>halvbakre </th> <th style="background: #ccf;">bakre </th></tr> <tr style="background: #ddf; font-size: 80%;"> <th style="text-align: right;">sluten </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sluten_fr%C3%A4mre_orundad_vokal" title="Sluten främre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">i</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Sluten_fr%C3%A4mre_rundad_vokal" title="Sluten främre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">y</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sluten_central_orundad_vokal" title="Sluten central orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɨ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Sluten_central_rundad_vokal" title="Sluten central rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ʉ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sluten_bakre_orundad_vokal" title="Sluten bakre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɯ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Sluten_bakre_rundad_vokal" title="Sluten bakre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">u</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #eef; font-size: 80%;"> <th style="text-align: right;">halvsluten </th> <td style="background: #ccf;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halvsluten_halvfr%C3%A4mre_orundad_vokal" title="Halvsluten halvfrämre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɪ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Halvsluten_halvfr%C3%A4mre_rundad_vokal" title="Halvsluten halvfrämre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ʏ</span></a> </td> <td style="background: #ccf;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Halvsluten_halvbakre_rundad_vokal" title="Halvsluten halvbakre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ʊ</span></a> </td> <td style="background: #ccf;"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ddf; font-size: 80%;"> <th style="text-align: right;">mellansluten </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mellansluten_fr%C3%A4mre_orundad_vokal" title="Mellansluten främre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">e</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Mellansluten_fr%C3%A4mre_rundad_vokal" title="Mellansluten främre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ø</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mellansluten_central_orundad_vokal" title="Mellansluten central orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɘ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Mellansluten_central_rundad_vokal" title="Mellansluten central rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɵ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mellansluten_bakre_orundad_vokal" title="Mellansluten bakre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɤ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Mellansluten_bakre_rundad_vokal" title="Mellansluten bakre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">o</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #eef; font-size: 80%;"> <th align="right" style="padding-right: 3px;">mellanvokal </th> <td style="background: #ccf;"> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #ccf;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ə</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #ccf;"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ddf; font-size: 80%;"> <th style="text-align: right;">mellanöppen </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6ppen_fr%C3%A4mre_orundad_vokal" title="Mellanöppen främre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɛ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6ppen_fr%C3%A4mre_rundad_vokal" title="Mellanöppen främre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">œ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6ppen_central_orundad_vokal" title="Mellanöppen central orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɜ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6ppen_central_rundad_vokal" title="Mellanöppen central rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɞ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6ppen_bakre_orundad_vokal" title="Mellanöppen bakre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ʌ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/Mellan%C3%B6ppen_bakre_rundad_vokal" title="Mellanöppen bakre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɔ</span></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #eef; font-size: 80%;"> <th style="text-align: right;">halvöppen </th> <td style="background: #ccf;"><a href="/wiki/Halv%C3%B6ppen_fr%C3%A4mre_orundad_vokal" title="Halvöppen främre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">æ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #ccf;"><a href="/wiki/Halv%C3%B6ppen_central_vokal" title="Halvöppen central vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɐ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background: #ccf;"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #ddf; font-size: 80%;"> <th style="text-align: right;">öppen </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96ppen_fr%C3%A4mre_orundad_vokal" title="Öppen främre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">a</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%96ppen_fr%C3%A4mre_rundad_vokal" title="Öppen främre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɶ</span></a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96ppen_bakre_orundad_vokal" title="Öppen bakre orundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɑ</span></a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%96ppen_bakre_rundad_vokal" title="Öppen bakre rundad vokal"> <span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">ɒ</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center; padding: 2px 3px;" colspan="6"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" align="right"><div class="plainlinks"><small> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Mall:Vokaler&action=edit">redigera</a></small></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Schwa</b> (även <b>schva</b>, <b>neutralvokal</b> eller <b>vokalmummel</b><sup id="cite_ref-ne_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ne-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), är dels namnet på ett <a href="/wiki/Vokal" title="Vokal">vokalljud</a>, dels namnet på dess <a href="/wiki/Fonetik" title="Fonetik">fonetiska</a> symbol, ett roterat e: ə. Det uttalas med <a href="/wiki/Tunga" title="Tunga">tungan</a> centralt i <a href="/wiki/Mun" title="Mun">munnen</a>. Det motsvarar i många <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a> uttalet av en obetonad, reducerad, kort vokal, men definitionen är något flytande. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Definition" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Definition"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4lla%E2%80%93filter-modellen" title="Källa–filter-modellen">källa–filter-modellen</a> representeras schwaet hos en man av ett <a href="/wiki/Talr%C3%B6r" title="Talrör">talrör</a> med <a href="/wiki/Konstant" title="Konstant">konstant</a> bredd. Med en talrörslängd på ungefär 17 cm ger det <a href="/wiki/Formant" title="Formant">formanter</a> vid 500 Hz, 1 500 Hz, 2 500 Hz, och så vidare. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Användning_och_skrivning"><span id="Anv.C3.A4ndning_och_skrivning"></span>Användning och skrivning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Användning och skrivning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Användning och skrivning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Svenska">Svenska</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Svenska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Svenska"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Svenska" title="Svenska">svenskan</a> dyker schwa upp i reducerade, korta vokaler, särskilt av e i suffix: </p> <ul><li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">[ˌpɔjkˈən]</span> ”pojken”</li> <li><span class="IPA" style="font-family:Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Gentium, GentiumAlt, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Doulos SIL; font-family :inherit;">[ˈsprɪŋər]</span> ”springer”.</li></ul> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Svenska_dialekter" title="Svenska dialekter">svenska dialekter</a> är schwa-ljudet vanligt i vissa <a href="/wiki/Sveam%C3%A5l" title="Sveamål">sveamål</a>, i det så kallade <a href="/wiki/Gn%C3%A4llb%C3%A4ltet" title="Gnällbältet">gnällbältet</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Andra_språk"><span id="Andra_spr.C3.A5k"></span>Andra språk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Andra språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Andra språk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Schwa förekommer även i olika utsträckning och utformning i en mängd andra språk. I (<a href="/wiki/Brittisk_engelska" title="Brittisk engelska">brittisk</a>) <a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a> finns motsvarande uttal vid e i ändelser, exempelvis i <i>butter</i> (['bʌtə]). Motsvarande ändelse finns också i <a href="/wiki/Tyskan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyskan">tyskan</a> (<i>Becker</i>, ['bəkə]); i ändelsen <i>-en</i> har det reducerats ytterligare till närmast ett nolluttal (<i>haben</i>, ['ha:bn]). En liknande reducering har skett i <a href="/wiki/Franska" title="Franska">franskan</a>, där avslutande <i>e</i> oftast får nolluttal. </p><p>Den neutrala vokalen finns i många dialekter av <a href="/wiki/Katalanska" title="Katalanska">katalanska</a>. Den är särskilt vanlig i <a href="/wiki/Baleariska" title="Baleariska">baleariskan</a> och den katalanska som lärs ut och talas allmänt i själva <a href="/wiki/Katalonien" title="Katalonien">Katalonien</a> (gemensamt kallade <i>östkatalanska</i><sup id="cite_ref-mariainmaculada_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mariainmaculada-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). <i>Vocal neutra</i> används för <i>a</i> och <i>e</i> i obetonad position,<sup id="cite_ref-odontocat_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-odontocat-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i baleariska ibland även i betonad position. </p><p>Vokalsystemet i <i>västkatalanska</i> (inklusive <a href="/wiki/Valencianska" title="Valencianska">valencianskan</a>) är dock mer lik det i <a href="/wiki/Spanska" title="Spanska">spanskan</a>, vilket innebär tydligare definierade vokaler även i obetonad ställning.<sup id="cite_ref-mariainmaculada_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mariainmaculada-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Schwa skrivs även <a href="/wiki/%C4%82" title="Ă">ă</a> på <a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nska" title="Rumänska">rumänska</a> samt med e och två prickar (ë) på <a href="/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska">albanska</a><sup id="cite_ref-elsie_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elsie-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och <a href="/wiki/Turoyo" title="Turoyo">assyriska/syrianska</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologi">Etymologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Etymologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Etymologi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beteckningen <i>schwa</i> kommer ursprungligen från det <a href="/wiki/Hebreiska" title="Hebreiska">hebreiska</a> vokaltecknet <i>shəwa</i> (<i>shva</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internationella_fonetiska_alfabetet" title="Internationella fonetiska alfabetet">Internationella fonetiska alfabetet</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwa&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ne-1"><a href="#cite_ref-ne_1-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/vokalmummel"><i>vokalmummel</i></a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nationalencyklopedin" title="Nationalencyklopedin">Nationalencyklopedins</a></i> nätupplaga. Läst 14 maj 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mariainmaculada-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-mariainmaculada_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mariainmaculada_2-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mariainmaculada.es/valencia/RECURSOS/fonologia.pdf">"Fonologia – vocalisme".</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150518081551/http://www.mariainmaculada.es/valencia/RECURSOS/fonologia.pdf">Arkiverad</a> 18 maj 2015 hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. mariainmaculada.es. Läst 14 maj 2015. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(katalanska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-odontocat-3"><a href="#cite_ref-odontocat_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odontocat.com/catala/vocalneutre.htm">"La vocal neutre".</a> odontocat.com. Läst 14 maj 2015. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(katalanska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elsie-4"><a href="#cite_ref-elsie_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Dr. Robert Elsie: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docslide.us/documents/albanian-literature-in-greek-script.html">"ALBANIAN LITERATURE IN GREEK SCRIPT: THE EIGHTEENTH AND EARLY NINETEENTH-CENTURY ORTHODOX TRADITION IN ALBANIAN WRITING".</a> docslide.us. Läst 14 maj 2015. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Okrent, Anita (2014-06-05): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/lexicon_valley/2014/06/05/schwa_the_word_for_the_most_common_vowel_sound_in_english_comes_from_hebrew.html">"The Schwa Is the Laziest Sound in All of Human Speech".</a> slate.com. Läst 14 maj 2015. <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output 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style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḓ [inte skriven än]">Ḓḓ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%8E" title="Ď">Ďď</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḋ [inte skriven än]">Ḋḋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḍ [inte skriven än]">Ḍḍ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḏ [inte skriven än]">Ḏḏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḑ [inte skriven än]">Ḑḑ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/D_med_streck" title="D med streck">Đđ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Stunget_d" title="Stunget d">Ðð</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Afrikanskt_d" title="Afrikanskt d">Ɖɖ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḏ [inte skriven än]">Ḏḏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%89" title="É">Éé</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%8A" title="Ê">Êê</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%88" title="È">Èè</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C8%84" title="Ȅ">Ȅȅ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ě [inte skriven än]">Ěě</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%8B" title="Ë">Ëë</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%92" title="Ē">Ēē</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%BC" title="Ẽ">Ẽẽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ĕ [inte skriven än]">Ĕĕ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%98" title="Ę">Ęę</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%96" title="Ė">Ėė</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẹ [inte skriven än]">Ẹẹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȇ [inte skriven än]">Ȇȇ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḕ [inte skriven än]">Ḕḕ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḗ [inte skriven än]">Ḗḗ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḙ [inte skriven än]">Ḙḙ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḛ [inte skriven än]">Ḛḛ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḝ [inte skriven än]">Ḝḝ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɇ [inte skriven än]">Ɇɇ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḟ [inte skriven än]">Ḟḟ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƒ [inte skriven än]">Ƒƒ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǵ [inte skriven än]">Ǵǵ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%9C" title="Ĝ">Ĝĝ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǧ [inte skriven än]">Ǧǧ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%9E" title="Ğ">Ğğ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%A0" title="Ġ">Ġġ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ģ [inte skriven än]">Ģģ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɠ [inte skriven än]">Ɠɠ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḡ [inte skriven än]">Ḡḡ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%A4" title="Ǥ">Ǥǥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%A4" title="Ĥ">Ĥĥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȟ [inte skriven än]">Ȟȟ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḧ [inte skriven än]">Ḧḧ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḣ [inte skriven än]">Ḣḣ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḥ [inte skriven än]">Ḥḥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%CC%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H̱ [inte skriven än]">H̱ẖ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḩ [inte skriven än]">Ḩḩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḫ [inte skriven än]">Ḫḫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%A6" title="Ħ">Ħħ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱨ [inte skriven än]">Ⱨⱨ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/I_(med_och_utan_prick)" title="I (med och utan prick)">İi<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Iı</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%8D" title="Í">Íí</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%8E" title="Î">Îî</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%8C" title="Ì">Ìì</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C8%88" title="Ȉ">Ȉȉ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%8F" title="Ï">Ïï</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḯ [inte skriven än]">Ḯḯ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%AA" title="Ī">Īī</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ĩ [inte skriven än]">Ĩĩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Į [inte skriven än]">Įį</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BB%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ị [inte skriven än]">Ịị</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḭ [inte skriven än]">Ḭḭ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%B4" title="Ĵ">Ĵĵ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%CC%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J̌ [inte skriven än]">J̌ǰ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɉ [inte skriven än]">Ɉɉ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḱ [inte skriven än]">Ḱḱ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%A8" title="Ǩ">Ǩǩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ķ [inte skriven än]">Ķķ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḳ [inte skriven än]">Ḳḳ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḵ [inte skriven än]">Ḵḵ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƙ [inte skriven än]">Ƙƙ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱪ [inte skriven än]">Ⱪⱪ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%B9" title="Ĺ">Ĺĺ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Ł">Łł</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḽ [inte skriven än]">Ḽḽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ľ [inte skriven än]">Ľľ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C4%BB" title="Ļ">Ļļ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḷ [inte skriven än]">Ḷḷ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḹ [inte skriven än]">Ḹḹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḻ [inte skriven än]">Ḻḻ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƚ [inte skriven än]">Ƚƚ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɫ [inte skriven än]">Ɫɫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱡ [inte skriven än]">Ⱡⱡ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḿ [inte skriven än]">Ḿḿ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṁ [inte skriven än]">Ṁṁ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṃ [inte skriven än]">Ṃṃ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%8A" title="Ŋ">Ŋŋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ń [inte skriven än]">Ńń</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǹ [inte skriven än]">Ǹǹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%91" title="Ñ">Ññ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṋ [inte skriven än]">Ṋṋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%87" title="Ň">Ňň</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṅ [inte skriven än]">Ṅṅ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṇ [inte skriven än]">Ṇṇ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṉ [inte skriven än]">Ṉṉ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%CA%BCN" title="ʼN">ʼn</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%CC%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="N̈ [inte skriven än]">N̈n̈</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ņ [inte skriven än]">Ņņ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ó [inte skriven än]">Óó</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%90" title="Ő">Őő</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Cirkumflex_(typografi)" title="Cirkumflex (typografi)">Ôô</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%92" title="Ò">Òò</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C8%8C" title="Ȍ">Ȍȍ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŏ [inte skriven än]">Ŏŏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȯ [inte skriven än]">Ȯȯ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȱ [inte skriven än]">Ȱȱ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%96" title="Ö">Öö</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȫ [inte skriven än]">Ȫȫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%8C" title="Ō">Ōō</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṓ [inte skriven än]">Ṓṓ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṑ [inte skriven än]">Ṑṑ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%95" title="Õ">Õõ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṍ [inte skriven än]">Ṍṍ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṏ [inte skriven än]">Ṏṏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȭ [inte skriven än]">Ȭȭ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%98" title="Ø">Øø</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǿ [inte skriven än]">Ǿǿ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/O_med_hake" title="O med hake">Ǫǫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǭ [inte skriven än]">Ǭǭ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ọ [inte skriven än]">Ọọ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȏ [inte skriven än]">Ȏȏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ơ [inte skriven än]">Ơơ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṕ [inte skriven än]">Ṕṕ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṗ [inte skriven än]">Ṗṗ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƥ [inte skriven än]">Ƥƥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%A3" title="Ᵽ">Ᵽᵽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%9D%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ꝗ [inte skriven än]">Ꝗꝗ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%94" title="Ŕ">Ŕŕ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C8%90" title="Ȑ">Ȑȑ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%98" title="Ř">Řř</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŗ [inte skriven än]">Ŗŗ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṙ [inte skriven än]">Ṙṙ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṛ [inte skriven än]">Ṛṛ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṝ [inte skriven än]">Ṝṝ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṟ [inte skriven än]">Ṟṟ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɍ [inte skriven än]">Ɍɍ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Ɽ">Ɽɽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ś [inte skriven än]">Śś</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṥ [inte skriven än]">Ṥṥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%9C" title="Ŝ">Ŝŝ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0" title="Š">Šš</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṧ [inte skriven än]">Ṧṧ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ş">Şş</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C8%98" title="Ș">Șș</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṡ [inte skriven än]">Ṡṡ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṣ [inte skriven än]">Ṣṣ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṩ [inte skriven än]">Ṩṩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ť [inte skriven än]">Ťť</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṱ [inte skriven än]">Ṱṱ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%CC%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T̈ [inte skriven än]">T̈ẗ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%A2" title="Ţ">Ţţ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A" title="Ț">Țț</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%A6" title="Ŧ">Ŧŧ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṫ [inte skriven än]">Ṫṫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṭ [inte skriven än]">Ṭṭ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṯ [inte skriven än]">Ṯṯ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱦ [inte skriven än]">Ⱦⱦ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ú [inte skriven än]">Úú</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ù [inte skriven än]">Ùù</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="Û">Ûû</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%AC" title="Ŭ">Ŭŭ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ư [inte skriven än]">Ưư</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%B0" title="Ű">Űű</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C" title="Ü">Üü</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%AA" title="Ū">Ūū</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṻ [inte skriven än]">Ṻṻ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ų [inte skriven än]">Ųų</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%AE" title="Ů">Ůů</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ũ [inte skriven än]">Ũũ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṹ [inte skriven än]">Ṹṹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BB%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ụ [inte skriven än]">Ụụ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṳ [inte skriven än]">Ṳṳ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṵ [inte skriven än]">Ṵṵ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṷ [inte skriven än]">Ṷṷ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ʉ [inte skriven än]">Ʉʉ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṽ [inte skriven än]">Ṽṽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṿ [inte skriven än]">Ṿṿ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ʋ [inte skriven än]">Ʋʋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E1%BB%BC" title="Ỽ">Ỽỽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẃ [inte skriven än]">Ẃẃ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%B4" title="Ŵ">Ŵŵ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẁ [inte skriven än]">Ẁẁ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Ẅ">Ẅẅ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/W%CC%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="W̊">W̊ẘ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẇ [inte skriven än]">Ẇẇ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẉ [inte skriven än]">Ẉẉ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱳ [inte skriven än]">Ⱳⱳ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/X%CC%82" title="X̂">X̂x̂</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẍ [inte skriven än]">Ẍẍ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẋ [inte skriven än]">Ẋẋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƴ [inte skriven än]">Ƴƴ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ý [inte skriven än]">Ýý</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ŷ [inte skriven än]">Ŷŷ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BB%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ỳ [inte skriven än]">Ỳỳ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%B8" title="Ÿ">Ÿÿ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȳ [inte skriven än]">Ȳȳ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BB%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ỹ [inte skriven än]">Ỹỹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Y%CC%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Y̊ [inte skriven än]">Y̊ẙ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẏ [inte skriven än]">Ẏẏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Y%CC%A8" title="Y̨">Y̨y̨</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɏ [inte skriven än]">Ɏɏ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BB%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ỿ [inte skriven än]">Ỿỿ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ź [inte skriven än]">Źź</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẑ [inte skriven än]">Ẑẑ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%BD" title="Ž">Žž</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ż [inte skriven än]">Żż</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẓ [inte skriven än]">Ẓẓ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẕ [inte skriven än]">Ẕẕ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C6%B5" title="Ƶ">Ƶƶ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȥ [inte skriven än]">Ȥȥ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Speciella bokstäver</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E2%B1%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Ɑ">Ɑɑ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɐ [inte skriven än]">Ɐɐ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƃ [inte skriven än]">Ƃƃ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%86%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ↄ [inte skriven än]">Ↄↄ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƌ [inte skriven än]">Ƌƌ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǝ [inte skriven än]">Ǝǝ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C6%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Ə">Əə</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%84%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⅎ [inte skriven än]">Ⅎⅎ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%EA%9D%BD" title="Ᵹ">Ᵹᵹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C6%A2" title="Ƣ">Ƣƣ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B5%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᵷ [inte skriven än]">ᵷ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɣ [inte skriven än]">Ɣɣ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱶ [inte skriven än]">Ⱶⱶ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%CA%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ʔ">ʔ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʡ [inte skriven än]">ʡ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ƾ [inte skriven än]">ƾ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɩ [inte skriven än]">Ɩɩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ĸ [inte skriven än]">ĸ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C6%9B" title="ƛ">ƛ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɯ [inte skriven än]">Ɯɯ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƞ [inte skriven än]">Ƞƞ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɔ [inte skriven än]">Ɔɔ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ⱺ [inte skriven än]">ⱺ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="Ƿ">Ƿƿ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɋ [inte skriven än]">Ɋɋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C6%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="Ʀ">Ʀʀ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5ngt_s" title="Långt s">ſ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B9%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ṡ [inte skriven än]">ẛ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ʃ [inte skriven än]">Ʃʃ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ">Þþ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%EA%9D%A4" title="Ꝥ">Ꝥꝥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%9D%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ꝧ [inte skriven än]">Ꝧꝧ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ʊ [inte skriven än]">Ʊʊ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ʌ [inte skriven än]">Ʌʌ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Yogh" title="Yogh">Ȝȝ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C6%B7" title="Ʒ">Ʒʒ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%AE" title="Ǯ">Ǯǯ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ƺ [inte skriven än]">ƺ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƹ [inte skriven än]">Ƹƹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƨ [inte skriven än]">Ƨƨ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ƻ [inte skriven än]">ƻ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƽ [inte skriven än]">Ƽƽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ƅ [inte skriven än]">Ƅƅ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Bilabialt_klickljud" title="Bilabialt klickljud">ʘ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Dentalt_klickljud" title="Dentalt klickljud">ǀ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Lateralt_klickljud" title="Lateralt klickljud">ǁ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%82" class="mw-redirect" title="ǂ">ǂ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ǃ [inte skriven än]">ǃ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><big><b><a href="/wiki/%CA%BBOkina" title="ʻOkina">ʻ</a></b></big></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Ligatur" title="Ligatur">Ligaturer</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%86" title="Æ">Ææ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="Ǣ">Ǣǣ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǽ [inte skriven än]">Ǽǽ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C5%92" title="Œ">Œœ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dz [inte skriven än]">DZ Dz dz</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dž [inte skriven än]">DŽ Dž dž</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/IJ" title="IJ">IJij</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nj [inte skriven än]">NJ Nj nj</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lj [inte skriven än]">LJ Lj lj</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E1%BB%BA" title="Ỻ">Ỻỻ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Et-tecken" title="Et-tecken">&</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C7%B6" title="Ƕ">Ƕƕ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȣ [inte skriven än]">Ȣȣ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%9F" title="ß">ẞß</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Paragraftecken" title="Paragraftecken">§</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ȸ [inte skriven än]">ȸ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ȹ [inte skriven än]">ȹ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʥ [inte skriven än]">ʥ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʤ [inte skriven än]">ʤ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ff_(ligatur)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ff (ligatur) [inte skriven än]">ff</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Fi" title="Fi">fi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fl [inte skriven än]">fl</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ffi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ffi [inte skriven än]">ffi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ffl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ffl [inte skriven än]">ffl</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʩ [inte skriven än]">ʩ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_(ligatur)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St (ligatur) [inte skriven än]">ſt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʪ [inte skriven än]">ʪ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʫ [inte skriven än]">ʫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C9%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ɮ [inte skriven än]">ɮ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=St_(ligatur)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St (ligatur) [inte skriven än]">st</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʨ [inte skriven än]">ʨ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʦ [inte skriven än]">ʦ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ʧ [inte skriven än]">ʧ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B5%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᵫ [inte skriven än]">ᵫ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B4%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᴂ [inte skriven än]">ᴂ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B4%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᴔ [inte skriven än]">ᴔ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%E1%B5%BA" title="ᵺ">ᵺ</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Diakritiskt_tecken" title="Diakritiskt tecken">Diakritiska tecken</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Accenttecken" title="Accenttecken">´<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>ˋ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Cirkumflex_(typografi)" title="Cirkumflex (typografi)">ˆ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%CB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="ˇ">ˇ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/%CB%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="˝">˝</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="̏ [inte skriven än]">̏</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CB%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="˙ [inte skriven än]">˙</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Halvh%C3%B6g_punkt" title="Halvhög punkt">·</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Trema" title="Trema">¨</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Kolon" title="Kolon">ː<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>:</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ring_(diakritiskt_tecken)" title="Ring (diakritiskt tecken)">˚</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C2%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="¯ [inte skriven än]">¯</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CB%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ˍ [inte skriven än]">ˍ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Tankstreck" title="Tankstreck">–</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5ngt_tankstreck" title="Långt tankstreck">—</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CB%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="˘ [inte skriven än]">˘</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Tilde_(tecken)" title="Tilde (tecken)">~<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>˜</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="҃ [inte skriven än]">҃</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Apostrof" title="Apostrof">’</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="̉ [inte skriven än]">̉</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CC%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="̛ [inte skriven än]">̛</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/S-komma" class="mw-redirect" title="S-komma">,</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C2%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="¸ [inte skriven än]">¸</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CB%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="˛ [inte skriven än]">˛</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ins%C3%A4ttningstecken" title="Insättningstecken">^</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Snedstreck" title="Snedstreck">/</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a 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