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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Härledning_av_intervallet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Härledning_av_intervallet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Härledning av intervallet</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Härledning_av_intervallet-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Härledning av intervallet</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Härledning_av_intervallet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ren_stämning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ren_stämning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Ren stämning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ren_stämning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stor_ters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stor_ters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Stor ters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stor_ters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liten_ters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liten_ters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Liten ters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liten_ters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pythagoreisk_stämning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pythagoreisk_stämning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pythagoreisk stämning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pythagoreisk_stämning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stor_ters_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stor_ters_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Stor ters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stor_ters_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liten_ters_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liten_ters_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Liten ters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liten_ters_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liksvävande_temperatur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liksvävande_temperatur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Liksvävande temperatur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liksvävande_temperatur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stor_ters_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stor_ters_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Stor ters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stor_ters_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liten_ters_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liten_ters_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Liten ters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liten_ters_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ters (musik)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 23 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Тэрцыя – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэрцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Терца (интервал) – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Терца (интервал)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tercera" title="Tercera – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tercera" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tercie_(hudba)" title="Tercie (hudba) – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tercie (hudba)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terts" title="Terts – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Terts" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terz_(Musik)" title="Terz (Musik) – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Terz (Musik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terts" title="Terts – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Terts" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_(musical_interval)" title="Third (musical interval) – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Third (musical interval)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tercera" title="Tercera – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tercera" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trito" title="Trito – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Trito" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirudun" title="Hirudun – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hirudun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierce_(musique)" title="Tierce (musique) – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tierce (musique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A5%D6%80%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1_(%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AC)" title="Տերցիա (ինտերվալ) – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տերցիա (ինտերվալ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terca" title="Terca – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Terca" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%94" title="טרצה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טרצה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terc" title="Terc – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Terc" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terts_(muziek)" title="Terts (muziek) – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Terts (muziek)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ters" title="Ters – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ters" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8r%C3%A7a_(solfegi)" title="Tèrça (solfegi) – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tèrça (solfegi)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tercja_(interwa%C5%82)" title="Tercja (interwał) – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tercja (interwał)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Терция (интервал) – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Терция (интервал)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terssi" title="Terssi – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Terssi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Терція (музичний інтервал) – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Терція (музичний інтервал)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q224074#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ters_(musik)" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Ters_(musik)" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ters_(musik)"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ters_(musik)"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Ters_(musik)" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Ters_(musik)" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&oldid=51579608" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Ters_%28musik%29&id=51579608&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTers_%28musik%29"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTers_%28musik%29"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Ters+%28musik%29"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ters_%28musik%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2016-06)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Ters_(musik)" title="Diskussion:Ters (musik)">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table><dl class="noexcerpt dablink"><dd><i>För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Ters_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-disambig" title="Ters (olika betydelser)">Ters (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56313004">.mw-parser-output .audiolink a{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Loudspeaker.png")center left no-repeat!important;padding-left:16px!important;padding-right:0!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .audiolink a{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Mhplay.png")center left/13px no-repeat!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .audiolink a{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Mhplay.png")center left/13px no-repeat!important}}</style> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="2" align="right" style="border:0px solid;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="background:#FCFCFC; border:1px solid #DFDFDF; text-align: left; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#1E54C1; color:#FAFAFA; text-align: center;"><b>Diatoniska intervall</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prim_(musik)" title="Prim (musik)">Prim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekund_(musik)" title="Sekund (musik)">Sekund</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvart_(musik)" title="Kvart (musik)">Kvart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvint" title="Kvint">Kvint</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sext_(musik)" title="Sext (musik)">Sext</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Septima" title="Septima">Septima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oktav" title="Oktav">Oktav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nona_(musik)" title="Nona (musik)">Nona</a> etc.</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Spacer.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Spacer.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table style="background:#FCFCFC; border:1px solid #DFDFDF; width:100%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#1E54C1; color:#FAFAFA;" colspan="2"><b>Ters</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Stor (3S)<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:3_w.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/3_w.png/100px-3_w.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/3_w.png/150px-3_w.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/3_w.png/200px-3_w.png 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="125" /></a></span><br /><span class="unicode audiolink"><i><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Tercja_w-midi.mid" class="internal" title="Tercja w-midi.mid">Lyssna</a></i></span> <span class="metadata audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Fil:Tercja_w-midi.mid" title="Fil:Tercja w-midi.mid">ljudfil</a>)</small></span> </td> <td>Liten (3L)<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:3_m.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/3_m.png/100px-3_m.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/3_m.png/150px-3_m.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/3_m.png/200px-3_m.png 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="126" /></a></span><br /><span class="unicode audiolink"><i><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Tercja_m-midi.mid" class="internal" title="Tercja m-midi.mid">Lyssna</a></i></span> <span class="metadata audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Fil:Tercja_m-midi.mid" title="Fil:Tercja m-midi.mid">ljudfil</a>)</small></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><small>Not: ljudfilerna stämmer inte alltid med<br />tonerna på bilderna, även om själva <br />intervallen är rätt.</small><br /><b>Omvändning:</b> <a href="/wiki/Sext_(musik)" title="Sext (musik)">Sext</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ters</b> är ett <a href="/wiki/Intervall_(musik)" title="Intervall (musik)">musikaliskt intervall</a> på två <a href="/wiki/Diatonisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Diatonisk">diatoniska</a> steg, samt beteckning för den tredje tonen i en diatonisk <a href="/wiki/Skala_(musik)" title="Skala (musik)">skala</a>. Ordet kommer av <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinets</a> <i>tertius</i>, ’tredje’. </p><p>Tersen finns liksom <a href="/wiki/Sext_(musik)" title="Sext (musik)">sexten</a> i två varianter: stor och liten. Liten ters definierar <a href="/wiki/Moll" title="Moll">molltonalitet</a>, medan stor definierar <a href="/wiki/Dur" title="Dur">dur</a>. Dessutom finns flera möjligheter till <a href="/wiki/Intonation_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Intonation (språk)">intonation</a> av tersen beroende på sammanhanget. </p><p><i>Picardisk ters</i> är en benämning på när slutackordet i ett stycke i <a href="/wiki/Moll" title="Moll">moll</a> innehåller en durters. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Härledning_av_intervallet"><span id="H.C3.A4rledning_av_intervallet"></span>Härledning av intervallet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Härledning av intervallet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Härledning av intervallet"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ren_stämning"><span id="Ren_st.C3.A4mning"></span>Ren stämning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ren stämning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ren stämning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Stor_ters">Stor ters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Stor ters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Stor ters"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den stora tersen, durtersen, är ett mycket <a href="/wiki/Konsonant" title="Konsonant">konsonant</a> intervall som återfinns mellan 4:e och 5:e deltonen (samt mellan 8:e och 10:e) i den harmoniska <a href="/wiki/Deltonserien" title="Deltonserien">deltonserien</a> (4:5) och motsvarar frekvensförhållandet </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {5}{4}}=1{\text{,}}25:1}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>4</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>25</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {5}{4}}=1{\text{,}}25:1}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cd018d60afb14eab31e06ecfd18add8dc68e4b6b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:12.331ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {5}{4}}=1{\text{,}}25:1}"></span> (stor ters uppåt)</dd></dl> <dl><dd>eller</dd></dl> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {4}{5}}=0{\text{,}}8:1}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>5</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>8</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {4}{5}}=0{\text{,}}8:1}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/af05bf7944f5ddae972a635325ffa51d7d82336c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:11.168ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {4}{5}}=0{\text{,}}8:1}"></span> (stor ters nedåt)</dd></dl> <p>Centtalet för den stora rena tersen blir </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=1200\log _{2}\left({\frac {5}{4}}\right)\approx {386}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1200</mn> <msub> <mi>log</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>4</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>386</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=1200\log _{2}\left({\frac {5}{4}}\right)\approx {386}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f0978178b78c9c8e2b20bc270326fe28a7c19d6b" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:25.933ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=1200\log _{2}\left({\frac {5}{4}}\right)\approx {386}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Liten_ters">Liten ters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Liten ters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Liten ters"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den lilla tersen, molltersen, kan vid första anblicken se ut att vara nästan lika konsonant som den stora tersen. Den hittas mellan 5:e och 6:e deltonen: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {6}{5}}=1{\text{,}}2:1}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>6</mn> <mn>5</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {6}{5}}=1{\text{,}}2:1}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7620312fec21e76732694434ee369e39e26a2e86" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:11.168ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {6}{5}}=1{\text{,}}2:1}"></span> (liten ters uppåt)</dd></dl> <dl><dd>eller</dd></dl> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {5}{6}}\approx {0{\text{,}}833333:1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>6</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>833333</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {5}{6}}\approx {0{\text{,}}833333:1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b81d9b79284b269d0120410276171cdf2dbe366d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:16.981ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {5}{6}}\approx {0{\text{,}}833333:1}}"></span> (liten ters nedåt)</dd></dl> <p>Men den stora tersen är konsonant mot grundtonen i tonarten (C-E i C-dur) medan den lilla tersen (E-G i C-dur) snarare är på väg att bilda ett e-mollackord i C-dur, vilket inte alls är lika konsonant. </p><p>Centtalet för den rena lilla tersen blir </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=1200\log _{2}\left({\frac {6}{5}}\right)\approx {316}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1200</mn> <msub> <mi>log</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>6</mn> <mn>5</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>316</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=1200\log _{2}\left({\frac {6}{5}}\right)\approx {316}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/69be5a18f0e38e301630b17ac3a81e9872961735" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:25.933ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=1200\log _{2}\left({\frac {6}{5}}\right)\approx {316}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pythagoreisk_stämning"><span id="Pythagoreisk_st.C3.A4mning"></span>Pythagoreisk stämning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Pythagoreisk stämning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Pythagoreisk stämning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Stor_ters_2">Stor ters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Stor ters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Stor ters"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <a href="/wiki/Pythagoreisk_st%C3%A4mning" title="Pythagoreisk stämning">pythagoreisk stämning</a> hittas den stora tersen genom att stapla 4 kvinter på varandra och sedan dra bort 2 oktaver: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \left({\frac {3}{2}}\right)^{4}\cdot \left({\frac {1}{2}}\right)^{2}={\frac {81}{64}}={1{\text{,}}265625:1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>3</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>81</mn> <mn>64</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>265625</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \left({\frac {3}{2}}\right)^{4}\cdot \left({\frac {1}{2}}\right)^{2}={\frac {81}{64}}={1{\text{,}}265625:1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/6484aca9d129bbc5fa5cf70f5ee1906ed86dec26" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:35.869ex; height:6.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \left({\frac {3}{2}}\right)^{4}\cdot \left({\frac {1}{2}}\right)^{2}={\frac {81}{64}}={1{\text{,}}265625:1}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Centtalet för den stora pythagoreiska tersen blir </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {81}{64}}\right)\approx {408}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1200</mn> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>log</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>81</mn> <mn>64</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>408</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {81}{64}}\right)\approx {408}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/efa405dbb23ef78432fe45545fcd9a580b8d573c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:28.388ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {81}{64}}\right)\approx {408}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Liten_ters_2">Liten ters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Liten ters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Liten ters"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den lilla tersen fås genom att från en ren kvart (4:3) dra bort en pythagoreisk helton (8:9). </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \left({\frac {4}{3}}\right)^{1}\cdot \left({\frac {8}{9}}\right)^{1}={\frac {32}{27}}\approx {1{\text{,}}185185:1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>⋅</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>8</mn> <mn>9</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>32</mn> <mn>27</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>185185</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \left({\frac {4}{3}}\right)^{1}\cdot \left({\frac {8}{9}}\right)^{1}={\frac {32}{27}}\approx {1{\text{,}}185185:1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/2a92d8833c9f1519a74555c46f4950d9132528a6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:35.869ex; height:6.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \left({\frac {4}{3}}\right)^{1}\cdot \left({\frac {8}{9}}\right)^{1}={\frac {32}{27}}\approx {1{\text{,}}185185:1}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Centtalet för den lilla pythagoreiska tersen blir </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {32}{27}}\right)\approx {294}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1200</mn> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>log</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>32</mn> <mn>27</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>294</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {32}{27}}\right)\approx {294}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/59f9211467082881a5b4c6ade4569fdba2ee4d01" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:28.388ex; height:6.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {32}{27}}\right)\approx {294}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liksvävande_temperatur"><span id="Liksv.C3.A4vande_temperatur"></span>Liksvävande temperatur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Liksvävande temperatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Liksvävande temperatur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I liksvävande temperatur definieras alla intervall utifrån den liksvävande halvtonen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Stor_ters_3">Stor ters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Stor ters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Stor ters"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den stora tersen består av 4 liksvävande halvtoner och kan definieras som </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {2}{1}}^{\frac {4}{12}}\approx {1{\text{,}}259921:1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>2</mn> <mn>1</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>12</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>259921</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {2}{1}}^{\frac {4}{12}}\approx {1{\text{,}}259921:1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e2c6a4b74323d3996983ab3727c79ec809e6852e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:19.384ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {2}{1}}^{\frac {4}{12}}\approx {1{\text{,}}259921:1}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Centtalet för den stora liksvävande tersen blir </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {2^{\frac {4}{12}}}{1}}\right)=400}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1200</mn> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>log</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mn>2</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>4</mn> <mn>12</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mn>1</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>400</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {2^{\frac {4}{12}}}{1}}\right)=400}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3e143422a24b2d39bed80f0dfa77d7631c5a633d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.671ex; width:30.274ex; height:8.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {2^{\frac {4}{12}}}{1}}\right)=400}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Liten_ters_3">Liten ters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Liten ters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Liten ters"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den lilla tersen består av 3 liksvävande halvtoner och kan definieras som </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {2}{1}}^{\frac {3}{12}}\approx {1{\text{,}}189207:1}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>2</mn> <mn>1</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>3</mn> <mn>12</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mtext>,</mtext> </mrow> <mn>189207</mn> <mo>:</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {2}{1}}^{\frac {3}{12}}\approx {1{\text{,}}189207:1}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b92c7904f4b7fc80da61624e9e4b95593f32db77" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:19.384ex; height:6.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {2}{1}}^{\frac {3}{12}}\approx {1{\text{,}}189207:1}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>Centtalet för den lilla liksvävande tersen blir </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {2^{\frac {3}{12}}}{1}}\right)=300}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1200</mn> <mo>⋅</mo> <msub> <mi>log</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⁡</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mn>2</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>3</mn> <mn>12</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </msup> <mn>1</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mn>300</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {2^{\frac {3}{12}}}{1}}\right)=300}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3eb269579b8cb4117f197f8060a0f021e81dd707" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.671ex; width:30.274ex; height:8.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C=1200\cdot \log _{2}\left({\frac {2^{\frac {3}{12}}}{1}}\right)=300}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intervall_(musik)" title="Intervall (musik)">Intervall (musik)</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&oldid=51579608">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ters_(musik)&oldid=51579608</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Intervall" title="Kategori:Intervall">Intervall</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Dolda kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor_2016-06" title="Kategori:Artiklar som behöver källor 2016-06">Artiklar som behöver källor 2016-06</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_m%C3%A4rkta_med_mallen_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar märkta med mallen källor">Alla artiklar märkta med mallen källor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alla_artiklar_som_beh%C3%B6ver_k%C3%A4llor" title="Kategori:Alla artiklar som behöver källor">Alla artiklar som behöver källor</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 26 november 2022 kl. 14.28.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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