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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Conteníu" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Conteníu</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">despintar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Entamu</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tipos_de_mampostería" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipos_de_mampostería"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tipos de mampostería</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tipos_de_mampostería-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Tipos de mampostería</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tipos_de_mampostería-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mampostería_en_secu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mampostería_en_secu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Mampostería en secu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mampostería_en_secu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mampostería_ordinaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mampostería_ordinaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Mampostería ordinaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mampostería_ordinaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mampostería_careada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mampostería_careada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Mampostería careada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mampostería_careada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mampostería_alcordada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mampostería_alcordada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Mampostería alcordada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mampostería_alcordada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaces_esternos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaces_esternos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Enllaces esternos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaces_esternos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteníu" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mampostería</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 9 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paredat" title="Paredat – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Paredat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubble_masonry" title="Rubble masonry – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rubble masonry" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirca" title="Pirca – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pirca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moellon" title="Moellon – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Moellon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cachotar%C3%ADa" title="Cachotaría – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cachotaría" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muratura_a_sacco" title="Muratura a sacco – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Muratura a sacco" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breuksteen" title="Breuksteen – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Breuksteen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бутовая кладка – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бутовая кладка" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moloz_ta%C5%9F" title="Moloz taş – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Moloz taş" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47401#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d'interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramientes</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramientes</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button 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fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Mamposter%C3%ADa" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu'enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Mamposter%C3%ADa" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Llista de toles páxines especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxines especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&oldid=4164426" title="Enllaz permanente a esta revisión de la páxina"><span>Enllaz permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=info" title="Más información sobro esta páxina"><span>Información de la páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Mamposter%C3%ADa&id=4164426&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información tocante a cómo citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&printable=yes" title="Versión imprentable d'esta páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión pa imprentar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> N'otros proyeutos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q47401" title="Enllaz al elementu del depósitu de datos coneutáu [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elementu de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramientes de páxina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra llateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">despintar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-tradubot" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamposter%C3%ADa" title="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente"><img alt="Esti artículu foi traducíu automáticamente y precisa revisase manualmente" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/16px-Robot_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/24px-Robot_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Robot_icon.svg/32px-Robot_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ast" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg/250px-MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg/375px-MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg/500px-MICROCUENCAS_PUNO-03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="367" /></a><figcaption>Muriu en mampostería de piedra, ensin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morteru_(construcci%C3%B3n)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morteru (construcción) (la páxina nun esiste)">morteru</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Llámase <b>mampostería</b> (<a href="/wiki/Idioma_llat%C3%ADn" title="Idioma llatín">llatín</a>: <i>manus-positus</i>, <span style="color:#333;">'esquito-poner'</span> ) al sistema tradicional de <a href="/wiki/Construcci%C3%B3n" title="Construcción">construcción</a> que consiste n'alzar <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%A9" title="Paré">murios</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panal_(arquiteutura)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Panal (arquiteutura) (la páxina nun esiste)">panales</a> por aciu l'allugamientu manual de los elementos o los materiales que los componen (denominaos <i>mampuestos</i>), que pueden caracterizase por tar ensin llabrar (o con una llabra bien tosca).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Esti sistema dexa un amenorgamientu nos bagazos de los materiales emplegaos y xenera fachaes portantes; ye apta pa construcciones n'altores grandes. La mayor parte de la construcción ye estructural. </p><p>A la disposición y trabazón daes a los materiales emplegaos nos murios llámase <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apareyu_(construcci%C3%B3n)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apareyu (construcción) (la páxina nun esiste)">apareyu</a>. </p><p>Na actualidá, pa xunir les pieces utilízase xeneralmente una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Argamasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argamasa (la páxina nun esiste)">argamasa</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morteru_(construcci%C3%B3n)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morteru (construcción) (la páxina nun esiste)">morteru</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cementu" title="Cementu">cementu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cal" title="Cal">cal</a> y sable cola adición d'una cantidá conveniente d'<a href="/wiki/Agua" title="Agua">agua</a> o un morteru de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cementu_de_alba%C3%B1ileria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cementu de albañileria (la páxina nun esiste)">cementu de albañileria</a> (que se fabrica a base de la residuu del cementu), y sable cola adición d'una cantidá conveniente d'<a href="/wiki/Agua" title="Agua">agua</a> . D'antiguo utilizábase tamién el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folla (la páxina nun esiste)">folla</a>, al cual añader otros elementos naturales como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paya (la páxina nun esiste)">paya</a>, y en delles zones rurales escrementos de <a href="/wiki/Bos_primigenius_taurus" title="Bos primigenius taurus">vaca</a> y <a href="/wiki/Equus_ferus_caballus" title="Equus ferus caballus">caballu</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos_de_mampostería"><span id="Tipos_de_mamposter.C3.ADa"></span>Tipos de mampostería</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar seición: Tipos de mampostería" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Tipos de mampostería"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pueden estremase los siguientes tipos de mampostería: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mampostería_en_secu"><span id="Mamposter.C3.ADa_en_secu"></span>Mampostería en secu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar seición: Mampostería en secu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Mampostería en secu"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg/300px-Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg/450px-Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg/600px-Castillo_de_Manqueospese_05_by-dpc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Muriu de mampostería en secu con ripios</figcaption></figure> <p>Nesti tipu de mampostería, que puede ser construyida con piedres o con <a href="/wiki/Lladriyu" title="Lladriyu">lladriyos</a>, nun s'emplega nengún morteru. Hai qu'escoyer los mampuestos unu a unu por que'l conxuntu tenga estabilidá. Empléguense piedres pequeñes, llamaos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ripios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ripios (la páxina nun esiste)">ripios</a>, p'acuñar los mampuestos y rellenar los buecos ente estos. </p><p>Exemplos d'esti tipu de mampostería pueden atopase nes construcciones d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anden_(agricultura)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anden (agricultura) (la páxina nun esiste)">andenes</a> en Los Andes, principalmente en Perú y nel norte de Bolivia; n'<a href="/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España">España</a> los murios asina resultantes denominar <i>murios secos</i> o <i>murios de cuerda seca</i>. Esti tipu de trabayu de los murios ye típicu de les construcciones <a href="/wiki/Mediu_rural" title="Mediu rural">rurales</a> tradicionales, por casu, en <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Alpujarra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Alpujarra (la páxina nun esiste)">la Alpujarra</a> <a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">granadina</a>, na rexón d'<a href="/wiki/Andaluc%C3%ADa" title="Andalucía">Andalucía</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mampostería_ordinaria"><span id="Mamposter.C3.ADa_ordinaria"></span>Mampostería ordinaria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar seición: Mampostería ordinaria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Mampostería ordinaria"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Executar con un morteru de <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93xidu_de_calcio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Óxidu de calcio (la páxina nun esiste)">cal</a> o <a href="/wiki/Cementu" title="Cementu">cementu</a>. Les piedres tienen d'afaese unes a otres lo más posible pa dexar el menor porcentaxe de buecos rellenu de morteru. Namái va almitise qu'apaeza'l ripio al esterior si la fábrica va revocase darréu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mampostería_careada"><span id="Mamposter.C3.ADa_careada"></span>Mampostería careada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar seición: Mampostería careada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Mampostería careada"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ye la fábrica de mampostería que los sos mampuestos llabráronse namái na cara destinada a formar el panal esterior. Los mampuestos nun tienen formes nin dimensiones determinaes. Nel interior de los murios pueden emplegase ripios pero non nel panal vistu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mampostería_alcordada"><span id="Mamposter.C3.ADa_alcordada"></span>Mampostería alcordada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar seición: Mampostería alcordada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Mampostería alcordada"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Consiste na Fábrica de mampostería, que los sos mampuestos tienen les sos cares de xunta y de parámetru llabraes en formes poligonales, más o menos regulares, por que el asientu de los mampuestos realícese sobre cares sensiblemente planes. </p><p>Nun s'almite l'empléu de ripios y los mampuestos del panal esterior tienen de preparar de cuenta que les cares visibles tengan forma poligonal y rellenen el buecu que dexen los mampuestos allegantes. Tien De evitase la concurrencia de cuatro arista de mampuestos nun mesmu vértiz. </p><p>Cuando la fábrica sía d'una espesura mayor que'l de los mampuestos, va dar# en asitiar primero los mampuestos de los panales vistos, y van asitiase dempués los principales mampuestos del rellenu, acuñaos con ripios si fuera necesariu. De trechu en trechu xunirán los dos panales con llaves o perpiaños tan llargos como sía precisu pa dar trabazón al conxuntu. Si la espesura fuera tan grande que nun se pudiera tomar con una sola llave, asítiense entós dos o más, alternaes, qu'algamen más de la metá d'espesura y, si fuera precisu, se engatillarán poles sos coles con abrazaderes metáliques. </p><p>Si nuna mampostería alcordada fórmense filaes horizontales, les llinies de xuntes verticales tienen d'alternase y nunca va mediar ente la xunta de dos filaes allegantes menos de 20 centímetros. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=And%C3%A9n_(agricultura)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andén (agricultura) (la páxina nun esiste)">Andén (agricultura)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alba%C3%B1iler%C3%ADa" title="Albañilería">Albañilería</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barcal (la páxina nun esiste)">Barcal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canter%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cantería (la páxina nun esiste)">Cantería</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rocalla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rocalla (la páxina nun esiste)">Rocalla</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="plainlinks commons navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=ast">Wikimedia Commons</a> acueye conteníu multimedia sobre <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Masonry" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Masonry">Mampostería</a></b></i>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamposter%C3%ADa&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" id="Referencia-Fatás-2006">Fatás, Guillermo (2006). <i>Diccionariu de términos d'Arte y elementos d'Arqueoloxía, Heráldica y Numismática</i>. Madrid: Alianza Editorial, páx. 155. <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/8420636576" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 84-206-3657-6</a>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2260362">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid #c8ccd1;background-color:#eaecf0;color:#222222}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control navigation-not-searchable"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4075543">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47401" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q47401">Q47401</a></span></li> <li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300386948">300386948</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedies</b></li> <li><span 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