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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kâmil Pasha</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="كامل باشا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كامل باشا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehmed_Kamil_Pa%C5%9Fa" title="Mehmed Kamil Paşa – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mehmed Kamil Paşa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Кямил паша – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кямил паша" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamil_Pa%C5%A1a" title="Kamil Paša – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kamil Paša" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_K%C3%A2mil_Pascha" title="Kıbrıslı Kâmil Pascha – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kıbrıslı Kâmil Pascha" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AE%CE%BB_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Κιαμήλ Πασάς – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κιαμήλ Πασάς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamil_Baj%C3%A1" title="Kamil Bajá – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kamil Bajá" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="کامل پاشا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کامل پاشا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%B0%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A4_%D5%94%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%AC_%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1" title="Մեհմեդ Քյամիլ փաշա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեհմեդ Քյամիլ փաշա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2mil_Pasha" title="Kâmil Pasha – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kâmil Pasha" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_Mehmed_Kamil_Pasci%C3%A0" title="Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pascià – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Pascià" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Ќамил-паша – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ќамил-паша" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Мехмед Камиль-паша – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мехмед Камиль-паша" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2mil_Pascha" title="Kâmil Pascha – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kâmil Pascha" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2mil_Pa%C5%9Fa" title="Kâmil Paşa – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kâmil Paşa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="محمد کامل پاشا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="محمد کامل پاشا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%B1%B3%E5%8B%92%E5%B8%95%E5%A4%8F" title="卡米勒帕夏 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡米勒帕夏" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q367997#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (1885–1891, 1895, 1908–1909, 1912–1913)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Turkish" title="Ottoman Turkish">Ottoman Turkish</a> style name, the <a href="/wiki/Given_name" title="Given name">given name</a> is <i> Mehmed Kâmil</i>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_titles_and_appellations" title="List of Ottoman titles and appellations">title</a> is <i><a href="/wiki/Pasha" title="Pasha">Pasha</a></i>, and there is no family name.</div> <style 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div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Kıbrıslı</a></div><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Mehmed Kâmil</div><div class="honorific-suffix" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Pasha" title="Pasha">Pasha</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="nickname" lang="ota"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">محمد كامل پاشا</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg/220px-Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg/330px-Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg/440px-Mehmed_Kamil_Pasha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="605" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire">Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />25 September 1885 – 4 September 1891</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II">Abdul Hamid II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Cevad_Pasha" title="Ahmed Cevad Pasha">Ahmed Cevad Pasha</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />2 October 1895 – 7 November 1895</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II">Abdul Hamid II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Halil_Rifat_Pasha" title="Halil Rifat Pasha">Halil Rifat Pasha</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />5 August 1908 – 14 February 1909</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II">Abdul Hamid II</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Hilmi_Pasha" title="Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha">Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />29 October 1912 – 23 January 1913</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Monarch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_V" title="Mehmed V">Mehmed V</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Muhtar_Pasha" title="Ahmed Muhtar Pasha">Ahmed Muhtar Pasha</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Shevket_Pasha" title="Mahmud Shevket Pasha">Mahmud Shevket Pasha</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1833<br /><a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Cyprus" title="Ottoman Cyprus">Cyprus Sanjak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">14 November 1913 (aged 80)<br />Nicosia, <a href="/wiki/British_Cyprus" title="British Cyprus">British Cyprus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Accord_Party" title="Freedom and Accord Party">Freedom and Accord Party</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mehmed Kâmil Pasha</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Turkish_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Turkish language">Ottoman Turkish</a>: <span lang="ota" dir="rtl">محمد كامل پاشا</span>; <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">Kıbrıslı Mehmet Kâmil Paşa</i>, "Mehmed Kamil Pasha the Cypriot"), also spelled as <b>Kamil Pasha</b> (1833 – 14 November 1913), was an <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> statesman and liberal politician<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots" title="Turkish Cypriots">Turkish Cypriot</a> origin in the late-19th-century and early-20th-century. He was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">Grand Vizier</a> of the Empire during four different periods.<sup id="cite_ref-turkbook_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-turkbook-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kamil_bey.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Kamil_bey.jpg/200px-Kamil_bey.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Kamil_bey.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="402" /></a><figcaption>Kâmil Pasha, 1860s</figcaption></figure> <p>Mehmed Kâmil Pasha was born in <a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Cyprus" title="Ottoman Cyprus">Ottoman Cyprus</a> in 1833. He was the son of an artillery captain, Salih <a href="/wiki/Agha_(title)" title="Agha (title)">Agha</a>, from the village of <a href="/wiki/Pyrogi" title="Pyrogi">Pyrogi</a>. His paternal grandfather is from <a href="/wiki/Karakese" title="Karakese">Karakese</a> village of <a href="/wiki/Anamur" title="Anamur">Anamur</a>. Kâmil's mother is Pembe <a href="/wiki/Khanum" title="Khanum">Hanım</a>, who also hailed from Cyprus.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He was educated in on the island until the age of thirteen; He learned Arabic, Persian, French and Greek. In 1845, he was taken to Egypt with his younger brother and studied at Elsine <a href="/wiki/Madrasa" title="Madrasa">Madrasa</a>. Shortly after, when the madrasah was converted into a military academy, he took courses on military sciences. He graduated as a cavalry lieutenant. </p><p>His first post was in the household of the <a href="/wiki/Khedive" title="Khedive">Khedive</a> of <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Egypt" title="Ottoman Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abbas_I_of_Egypt" title="Abbas I of Egypt">Abbas I</a>, at that time was only nominally dependent to the central Ottoman power in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Constantinople</a>. In the course of this appointment he visited <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Great_Exhibition_of_1851" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Exhibition of 1851">Great Exhibition of 1851</a> in charge of one of the Khedive's sons. Kamil's sojourn in London left in him a lifelong admiration for <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">Britain</a> and during his career within the Ottoman state, he was always known to be an <a href="/wiki/Anglophile" title="Anglophile">Anglophile</a>. </p><p>Having full command of English, thenceforth to the close of his career he zealously sought a close friendship between the United Kingdom and the Ottoman Empire. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="High_politics_in_the_Ottoman_Empire">High politics in the Ottoman Empire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: High politics in the Ottoman Empire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> After remaining in Egypt for ten years, Mehmed Kâmil exchanged the service of Abbas I for that of the Ottoman Government as of 1860 and for the ensuing nineteen years – that is to say until he first entered the Cabinet – he filled very numerous administrative appointments in every part of the Empire. He governed, or helped to govern <a href="/wiki/Vilayet" title="Vilayet">vilayets</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Rumelia" title="Eastern Rumelia">Eastern Rumelia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hercegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Hercegovina">Hercegovina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, and his native <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a>.</p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kamil_Pasha.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Kamil_Pasha.png/175px-Kamil_Pasha.png" decoding="async" width="175" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Kamil_Pasha.png/263px-Kamil_Pasha.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Kamil_Pasha.png/350px-Kamil_Pasha.png 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="2610" /></a><figcaption>Kâmil Pasha wearing the diplomatic uniform.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg/170px-Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg/255px-Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg/340px-Durbar_Port_Said_stopover_1911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="445" /></a><figcaption>Kamil Pasha with British, Egyptian and Turkish royalty in 1911</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Enver_kamil.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Enver_kamil.jpg/200px-Enver_kamil.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Enver_kamil.jpg/300px-Enver_kamil.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Enver_kamil.jpg/400px-Enver_kamil.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="386" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Enver_Pasha" title="Enver Pasha">Enver Bey</a> asking Kâmil Pasha to resign during the <a href="/wiki/1913_Ottoman_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1913 Ottoman coup d'état">raid on the Sublime Porte</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>Kamil Pasha was appointed Grand Vizier from 25 September 1885 to 4 September 1891, under <a href="/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdülhamid II">Abdul Hamid II</a>'s reign. During this time he developed a rivalry with <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a>. </p><p>His second premiership came about during the height of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_Crisis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armenian Crisis (page does not exist)">Armenian Crisis</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Hamidian_massacres" title="Hamidian massacres">Hamidian massacres</a>. On 2 October 1895 he was appointed Grand Vizier in a tense atmosphere. As a neo-<a href="/wiki/Tanzimat" title="Tanzimat">Tanzimatist</a>, Kamil Pasha petitioned the sultan to put responsible governance back in the hands of the <a href="/wiki/Sublime_Porte" title="Sublime Porte">Sublime Porte</a>. He received support from the Great Powers and Young Turk media. Several CUP organs supported Kâmil Pasha in his showdown with the Sultan, but by 7 November, Kâmil Pasha was out of high office, his "coup" ending in <i>status quo</i>. For the next decade, he was exiled as governor of <a href="/wiki/Aidin_vilayet" title="Aidin vilayet">Aydın</a>. </p><p>When Said Pasha resigned from office soon after the <a href="/wiki/Young_Turk_Revolution" title="Young Turk Revolution">Young Turk Revolution</a>, Abdul Hamid II and the CUP compromised with Kâmil Pasha to run the government. Kâmil soon had an antagonistic relationship with the committee, and associated himself with <a href="/wiki/Prince_Sabahaddin" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Sabahaddin">Prince Sabahaddin</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Liberty_Party_(Ottoman_Empire)" title="Liberty Party (Ottoman Empire)">Liberty Party</a>. His premiership lasted just over five months, before the CUP censured him with a vote of no confidence, and replaced him with someone more pliant to the committee's wishes. </p><p>For three years he stayed out of politics. In 1911 he contracted pneumonia and went to Egypt for a change of atmosphere. There he met with King <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">George V</a> of England and the queen, who were on a trip to India, for lunch on the ship. This incident caused him to be heavily criticized in the pro-CUP press.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After a while he returned to Istanbul. </p><p>After the shuttering of parliament in summer 1912 by the <a href="/wiki/Savior_Officers" class="mw-redirect" title="Savior Officers">Savior Officers</a>, he became head of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_State_(Ottoman_Empire)" title="Council of State (Ottoman Empire)">Council of State</a> in <a href="/wiki/Muhtar_Pasha" title="Muhtar Pasha">Muhtar Pasha</a>'s Great Cabinet. With his resignation Kâmil returned to the premiership leading a <a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Accord_Party" title="Freedom and Accord Party">Freedom and Accord</a> government. He was appointed Grand Vizier for his friendly relations with the British (he was often known as <i>İngiliz Kamil</i>, or "English Kamil", for his <a href="/wiki/Anglophile" title="Anglophile">Anglophilia</a><sup id="cite_ref-Finkel2007_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finkel2007-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), in the hopes that he would be able to get favorable terms for the end of the ongoing, disastrous <a href="/wiki/First_Balkan_War" title="First Balkan War">First Balkan War</a> (since the victorious Bulgaria's foreign interests were represented by the British). In January 1913, Kamil's government decided to accept severe peace conditions including massive territorial losses. </p><p>The CUP used this pretext for their <a href="/wiki/1913_Ottoman_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1913 Ottoman coup d'état">coup d'état</a> on 23 January 1913. That day, <a href="/wiki/Enver_Pasha" title="Enver Pasha">Enver Bey</a>, one of the CUP's military leaders, burst with some of his associates into the Sublime Porte while the cabinet was in session. By most accounts, one of Enver's officers, <a href="/wiki/Yakub_Cemil" title="Yakub Cemil">Yakup Cemil</a>, shot the Minister of War <a href="/wiki/Naz%C4%B1m_Pasha" title="Nazım Pasha">Nazım Pasha</a> and the group pressed Kamil Pasha to resign immediately at gunpoint. </p><p>Kamil was put under house arrest and surveillance. The ex-Grand Vizier (who probably was in danger of life) was invited by his British friend <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kitchener,_1st_Earl_Kitchener" title="Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener">Lord Kitchener</a> to stay with him in <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>. After three months in Egypt, Mehmed Kamil Pasha decided to wait for favourable turn of events in his native Cyprus, now under British occupation. Five weeks after his return to Cyprus, the assassination of his successor to the premiership, <a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Shevket_Pasha" title="Mahmud Shevket Pasha">Mahmud Shevket Pasha</a>, occurred in June 1913, by a relative of Nazım Pasha to avenge his death. The CUP regime reacted with persecution of well-known opposition politicians. <a href="/wiki/Djemal_Pasha" title="Djemal Pasha">Djemal Pasha</a>, then the CUP prefect of the capital Constantinople, indicated to Kamil's family that they had to leave the Ottoman Empire or he too would be arrested. His family joined his exile in Cyprus. </p><p>On 14 November 1913, while full of plans for revisiting England in 1914, Kamil Pasha suddenly died of <a href="/wiki/Syncope_(medicine)" title="Syncope (medicine)">syncope</a> and was buried in the court of the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Ahmet_Mosque" title="Arab Ahmet Mosque">Arab Ahmet Mosque</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kamil married Layika (Bayur) and had several children. His grandson is <a href="/wiki/Hikmet_Bayur" title="Hikmet Bayur">Hikmet Bayur</a> and his grand nephew is film maker <a href="/wiki/Zeki_Alasya" title="Zeki Alasya">Zeki Alasya</a>. His son-in-law is general <a href="/wiki/Naci_Eldeniz" title="Naci Eldeniz">Naci Eldeniz</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tekin_Ar%C4%B1burun" title="Tekin Arıburun">Tekin Arıburun</a>, president of the Turkish Senate from 1970–1977, is his grandson-in-law. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sir_Ronald_Storrs" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ronald Storrs">Sir Ronald Storrs</a>, British Governor of Cyprus from 1926 to 1932, erected a memorial to be raised over Kamil Pasha's grave. He also composed the English inscription, carved on the headstone below a Turkish one. It runs as follows: </p><p><i>His Highness Kiamil Pasha</i> <br /> <i>Son of Captain Salih Agha of <a href="/wiki/Pyroi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyroi">Pyroi</a></i> <br /> <i>Born in <a href="/wiki/Nicosia" title="Nicosia">Nicosia</a> in 1833</i> <br /> <i>Treasury Clerk</i> <br /> <i>Commissioner of <a href="/wiki/Larnaca" title="Larnaca">Larnaca</a></i> <br /> <i>Director of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evqaf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evqaf (page does not exist)">Evqaf</a></i> <br /> <i>Four times Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</i> <br /> <i>A Great Turk and</i> <br /> <i>A Great Man.</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">List of Ottoman grand viziers</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050305191533/http://bornova.ege.edu.tr/~ncyprus/kamil.html">Cyprus by Sir Harry Luke for a short biography of Kamil Pasha and a moving account of his funeral</a></li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/view?docId=ft7n39p1dn&chunk.id=ch04&toc.depth=1&toc.id=ch04&brand=ucpress">"Arabs and Young Turks"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arabs+and+Young+Turks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublishing.cdlib.org%2Fucpressebooks%2Fview%3FdocId%3Dft7n39p1dn%26chunk.id%3Dch04%26toc.depth%3D1%26toc.id%3Dch04%26brand%3Ducpress&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK%C3%A2mil+Pasha" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-turkbook-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-turkbook_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">İsmail Hâmi Danişmend, Osmanlı Devlet Erkânı, Türkiye Yayınevi, İstanbul, 1971 (Turkish)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFŞen1995" class="citation web cs1">Şen, İsmail (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230101164237/https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=WY5CM7tPNE2z_YM6pBu0t2UvIWrL3Q-7iYGBAs71gE8sYteKi4iS8VRlXKa1eMwo">"Sadrazam Kıbrıslı Mehmed Kamil Paşa: 1832-1913"</a>. <i>Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü doktora tezi</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=WY5CM7tPNE2z_YM6pBu0t2UvIWrL3Q-7iYGBAs71gE8sYteKi4iS8VRlXKa1eMwo">the original</a> on 1 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ankara+%C3%9Cniversitesi+Sosyal+Bilimler+Enstit%C3%BCs%C3%BC+doktora+tezi&rft.atitle=Sadrazam+K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1+Mehmed+Kamil+Pa%C5%9Fa%3A+1832-1913&rft.date=1995&rft.aulast=%C5%9Een&rft.aufirst=%C4%B0smail&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftez.yok.gov.tr%2FUlusalTezMerkezi%2FTezGoster%3Fkey%3DWY5CM7tPNE2z_YM6pBu0t2UvIWrL3Q-7iYGBAs71gE8sYteKi4iS8VRlXKa1eMwo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK%C3%A2mil+Pasha" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÇetin" class="citation book cs1">Çetin, Atilla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kibrisli-kamil-pasa"><i>KIBRISLI KÂMİL PAŞA maddesi</i></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928152905/https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kibrisli-kamil-pasa">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=KIBRISLI+K%C3%82M%C4%B0L+PA%C5%9EA+maddesi&rft.aulast=%C3%87etin&rft.aufirst=Atilla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fislamansiklopedisi.org.tr%2Fkibrisli-kamil-pasa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK%C3%A2mil+Pasha" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finkel2007-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Finkel2007_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinkel2007" class="citation book cs1">Finkel, Caroline (1 August 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9cTHyUQoTyUC"><i>Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire</i></a>. Basic Books. p. 523. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-465-00850-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-465-00850-6"><bdi>978-0-465-00850-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Osman%27s+Dream%3A+The+History+of+the+Ottoman+Empire&rft.pages=523&rft.pub=Basic+Books&rft.date=2007-08-01&rft.isbn=978-0-465-00850-6&rft.aulast=Finkel&rft.aufirst=Caroline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9cTHyUQoTyUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK%C3%A2mil+Pasha" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A2mil_Pasha&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.org/pressemappe20/folder/pe/009502">Newspaper clippings about Kâmil Pasha</a> in the <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Press_Archives" title="20th Century Press Archives">20th Century Press Archives</a> of the <a href="/wiki/German_National_Library_of_Economics" title="German National Library of Economics">ZBW</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;">Government offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kartall%C4%B1_Mehmed_Emin_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kartallı Mehmed Emin Pasha (page does not exist)">Kartallı Mehmed Emin Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Vali of Aleppo </b><br />1877–1879 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdullah_Galib_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdullah Galib Pasha (page does not exist)">Abdullah Galib Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Fehmi_Pasha" title="Hasan Fehmi Pasha">Hasan Fehmi Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Vali of Aidin </b><br />1895–1907 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Faik_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Faik Bey (page does not exist)">Ibrahim Faik Bey</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abd%C3%BCllatif_Subhi_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdüllatif Subhi Pasha (page does not exist)">Abdüllatif Subhi Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Minister of Religious Endowments </b><br />1880 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed_Nazif_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed Nazif Pasha (page does not exist)">Mehmed Nazif Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed_Tahir_M%C3%BCnif_Efendi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed Tahir Münif Efendi (page does not exist)">Mehmed Tahir Münif Efendi</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Minister of Education </b><br />1880–1881 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Fuad_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Fuad Bey (page does not exist)">Ali Fuad Bey</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed_Asim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed Asim Pasha (page does not exist)">Mehmed Asim Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Minister of Religious Endowments </b><br />1882–1885 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Zihni_Efendi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustafa Zihni Efendi (page does not exist)">Mustafa Zihni Efendi</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Mehmed_Said_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha">Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier">Grand Vizier</a> </b><br />1885–1891 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Cevad_Pasha" title="Ahmed Cevad Pasha">Ahmed Cevad Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Mehmed_Said_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha">Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier">Grand Vizier</a> </b><br />1895 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Halil_Rifat_Pasha" title="Halil Rifat Pasha">Halil Rifat Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Mehmed_Said_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha">Küçük Mehmed Said Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier">Grand Vizier</a> </b><br />1908–1909 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Hilmi_Pasha" title="Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha">Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Said_Halim_Pasha" title="Said Halim Pasha">Said Halim Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of the Council of State </b><br />1912 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arif_Hikmet_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arif Hikmet Pasha (page does not exist)">Arif Hikmet Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Gazi_Ahmed_Muhtar_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Pasha">Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Pasha</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier">Grand Vizier</a> </b><br />1912–1913 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_%C5%9Eevket_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmud Şevket Pasha">Mahmud Şevket Pasha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #bebebe;"><small><b>Notes and references</b></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><small>1. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKuneralp1999" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kuneralp, Sinan (1999). <i>Son dönem Osmanlı erkân ve ricali, 1839–1922</i> (in Turkish). Beylerbeyi, Istanbul: İsis.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Son+d%C3%B6nem+Osmanl%C4%B1+erk%C3%A2n+ve+ricali%2C+1839%E2%80%931922&rft.place=Beylerbeyi%2C+Istanbul&rft.pub=%C4%B0sis&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Kuneralp&rft.aufirst=Sinan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AK%C3%A2mil+Pasha" class="Z3988"></span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1906" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">Grand Viziers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" 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style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaeddin_Pasha_(vizier)" title="Alaeddin Pasha (vizier)">Hacıkemaleddinoğlu Alaeddin Pasha</a> (1320–1331)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizam%C3%BCddin_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Nizamüddin Ahmed Pasha">Mahmudoğlu Nizamüddin Ahmed Pasha</a> (1331–1348)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hac%C4%B1_Pasha" title="Hacı Pasha">Hacı Pasha</a> (1348–1349)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinan%C3%BCddin_Fakih_Yusuf_Pasha" title="Sinanüddin Fakih Yusuf Pasha">Sinanüddin Fakih Yusuf Pasha</a> (1349–1364)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87andarl%C4%B1_Kara_Halil_Hayreddin_Pasha" title="Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha">Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha</a> (1364–1387)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87andarl%C4%B1zade_Ali_Pasha" title="Çandarlızade Ali Pasha">Çandarlızade Ali Pasha</a> (1387–1406)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imamzade_Halil_Pasha" title="Imamzade Halil Pasha">Osmancıklı Imamzade Halil Pasha</a> (1406–1413)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayezid_Pasha" title="Bayezid Pasha">Amasyalı Bayezid Pasha</a> (1413–1421)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87andarl%C4%B1_Ibrahim_Pasha_the_Elder" title="Çandarlı Ibrahim Pasha the Elder">Çandarlı Ibrahim Pasha the Elder</a> (1421–1429)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Mehmed_Nizam%C3%BCddin_Pasha" title="Koca Mehmed Nizamüddin Pasha">Osmancıklı Koca Mehmed Nizamüddin Pasha</a> (1429–1439)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87andarl%C4%B1_Halil_Pasha_the_Younger" title="Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Younger">Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Younger</a> (1439–1453)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Growth_(1453-1606)" title="Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Growth (1453-1606)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Growth_(1453-1606)" title="Template talk:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Growth (1453-1606)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Growth_(1453-1606)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Growth (1453-1606)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grand_Viziers_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_–_Classical_Age_(1453–1550)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">Grand Viziers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/Classical_Age_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Classical Age of the Ottoman Empire">Classical Age (1453–1550)</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zagan_Pasha" title="Zagan Pasha">Zagan Pasha</a> (1453–1456)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Pasha_Angelovic" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmud Pasha Angelovic">Veli Mahmud Pasha</a> (1456–1466)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rum_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Rum Mehmed Pasha">Rum Mehmed Pasha</a> (1466–1469)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishak_Pasha" title="Ishak Pasha">Ishak Pasha</a> (1469–1472)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Pasha_Angelovic" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmud Pasha Angelovic">Veli Mahmud Pasha</a> (1472–1474)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gedik_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Gedik Ahmed Pasha">Gedik Ahmed Pasha</a> (1474–1477)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karamani_Mehmet_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Karamani Mehmet Pasha">Karamani Mehmed Pasha</a> (1477–1481)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishak_Pasha" title="Ishak Pasha">Ishak Pasha</a> (1481–1482)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Davud_Pasha" title="Koca Davud Pasha">Koca Davud Pasha</a> (1482–1497)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hersekzade_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha">Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha</a> (1497–1498)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87andarl%C4%B1_Ibrahim_Pasha_the_Younger" title="Çandarlı Ibrahim Pasha the Younger">Çandarlı Ibrahim Pasha the Younger</a> (1498–1499)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakub_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yakub Pasha (page does not exist)">Yakub Pasha</a> (1499–1501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesih_Pasha" title="Mesih Pasha">Mesih Pasha</a> (1501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadim_Ali_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadim Ali Pasha">Hadim Ali Pasha</a> (1501–1503)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hersekzade_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha">Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha</a> (1503–1506)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadim_Ali_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadim Ali Pasha">Hadim Ali Pasha</a> (1509–1511)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Koca Mustafa Pasha">Koca Mustafa Pasha</a> (1511–1512)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dukakinzade_Ahmed_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Dukakinzade Ahmed Pasha">Dukakinzade Ahmed Pasha</a> (1512–1515)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hersekzade_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha">Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha</a> (1515–1516)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C4%B1m_Sinan_Pasha" title="Hadım Sinan Pasha">Hadım Sinan Pasha</a> (1516–1517)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunus_Pasha" title="Yunus Pasha">Yunus Pasha</a> (1517)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piri_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Piri Mehmed Pasha">Piri Mehmed Pasha</a> (1517–1523)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pargal%C4%B1_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha">Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1523–1536)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayas_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Ayas Mehmed Pasha">Ayas Mehmed Pasha</a> (1536–1539)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCtfi_Pasha" title="Lütfi Pasha">Lütfi Pasha</a> (1539–1541)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C4%B1m_Suleiman_Pasha" title="Hadım Suleiman Pasha">Hadım Suleiman Pasha</a> (1541–1544)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCstem_Pasha" title="Rüstem Pasha">Rüstem Pasha</a> (1544–1553)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Transformation_(1550-1700)" title="Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Transformation (1550-1700)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Transformation_(1550-1700)" title="Template talk:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Transformation (1550-1700)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Transformation_(1550-1700)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Transformation (1550-1700)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grand_Viziers_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_–_Transformation_(1550–1700)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">Grand Viziers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/Transformation_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Transformation of the Ottoman Empire">Transformation (1550–1700)</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Kara Ahmed Pasha">Kara Ahmed Pasha</a> (1553–1555)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%BCstem_Pasha" title="Rüstem Pasha">Rüstem Pasha</a> (1555–1561)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiz_Ali_Pasha" title="Semiz Ali Pasha">Semiz Ali Pasha</a> (1561–1565)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokollu_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Sokollu Mehmed Pasha">Sokollu Mehmed Pasha</a> (1565–1579)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiz_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Semiz Ahmed Pasha">Semiz Ahmed Pasha</a> (1579–1580)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lala_Kara_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Lala Kara Mustafa Pasha">Lala Kara Mustafa Pasha</a> (1580)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Sinan_Pasha" title="Koca Sinan Pasha">Koca Sinan Pasha</a> (1580–1582)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanijeli_Siyavu%C5%9F_Pasha" title="Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha">Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha</a> (1582–1584)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zdemiro%C4%9Flu_Osman_Pasha" title="Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha">Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha</a> (1584–1585)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadim_Mesih_Pasha" title="Hadim Mesih Pasha">Hadim Mesih Pasha</a> (1585–1586)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanijeli_Siyavu%C5%9F_Pasha" title="Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha">Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha</a> (1586–1589)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Sinan_Pasha" title="Koca Sinan Pasha">Koca Sinan Pasha</a> (1589–1591)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serdar_Ferhad_Pasha" title="Serdar Ferhad Pasha">Serdar Ferhad Pasha</a> (1591–1592)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanijeli_Siyavu%C5%9F_Pasha" title="Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha">Kanijeli Siyavuş Pasha</a> (1592–1593)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Sinan_Pasha" title="Koca Sinan Pasha">Koca Sinan Pasha</a> (1593–1595)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serdar_Ferhad_Pasha" title="Serdar Ferhad Pasha">Serdar Ferhad Pasha</a> (1595)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lala_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Lala Mehmed Pasha">Lala Mehmed Pasha</a> (1595)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Sinan_Pasha" title="Koca Sinan Pasha">Koca Sinan Pasha</a> (1595–1596)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Damat Ibrahim Pasha">Damat Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1596)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cigalazade_Yusuf_Sinan_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Cigalazade Yusuf Sinan Pasha">Cigalazade Yusuf Sinan Pasha</a> (1596)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Damat Ibrahim Pasha">Damat Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1596–1597)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C4%B1m_Hasan_Pasha" title="Hadım Hasan Pasha">Hadım Hasan Pasha</a> (1597–1598)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerrah_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Cerrah Mehmed Pasha">Cerrah Mehmed Pasha</a> (1598–1599)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Damat Ibrahim Pasha">Damat Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1599–1601)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemi%C5%9F%C3%A7i_Hasan_Pasha" title="Yemişçi Hasan Pasha">Yemişçi Hasan Pasha</a> (1601–1603)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yavuz_Ali_Pasha" title="Yavuz Ali Pasha">Yavuz Ali Pasha</a> (1603–1604)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokolluzade_Lala_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha">Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha</a> (1604–1606)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%9Fnak_Dervi%C5%9F_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Boşnak Derviş Mehmed Pasha">Boşnak Derviş Mehmed Pasha</a> (1606)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuyucu_Murad_Pasha" title="Kuyucu Murad Pasha">Kuyucu Murad Pasha</a> (1606–1611)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasuh_Pasha" title="Nasuh Pasha">Nasuh Pasha</a> (1611–1614)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96k%C3%BCz_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Öküz Mehmed Pasha">Öküz Mehmed Pasha</a> (1614–1616)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Halil_Pasha" title="Damat Halil Pasha">Damat Halil Pasha</a> (1616–1619)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96k%C3%BCz_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Öküz Mehmed Pasha">Öküz Mehmed Pasha</a> (1619–1619)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCzelce_Ali_Pasha" title="Güzelce Ali Pasha">Güzelce Ali Pasha</a> (1619–1621)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohrili_H%C3%BCseyin_Pasha" title="Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha">Ohrili Hüseyin Pasha</a> (1621)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilaver_Pasha" title="Dilaver Pasha">Dilaver Pasha</a> (1621–1622)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Davud_Pasha" title="Kara Davud Pasha">Kara Davud Pasha</a> (1622)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mere_H%C3%BCseyin_Pasha" title="Mere Hüseyin Pasha">Mere Hüseyin Pasha</a> (1622)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefkeli_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Lefkeli Mustafa Pasha">Lefkeli Mustafa Pasha</a> (1622)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Had%C4%B1m_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Hadım Mehmed Pasha">Gürcü Hadım Mehmed Pasha</a> (1622–1623)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mere_H%C3%BCseyin_Pasha" title="Mere Hüseyin Pasha">Mere Hüseyin Pasha</a> (1623)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemanke%C5%9F_Kara_Ali_Pasha" title="Kemankeş Kara Ali Pasha">Kemankeş Kara Ali Pasha</a> (1623–1624)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87erkes_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Çerkes Mehmed Pasha">Çerkes Mehmed Pasha</a> (1624–1625)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafiz_Ahmed_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafiz Ahmed Pasha">Filibeli Hafız Ahmed Pasha</a> (1625–1626)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Halil_Pasha" title="Damat Halil Pasha">Damat Halil Pasha</a> (1626–1628)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazi_H%C3%BCsrev_Pasha" title="Gazi Hüsrev Pasha">Gazi Ekrem Hüsrev Pasha</a> (1628–1631)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafiz_Ahmed_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hafiz Ahmed Pasha">Hafiz Ahmed Pasha</a> (1631–1632)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topal_Recep_Pasha" title="Topal Recep Pasha">Topal Recep Pasha</a> (1632)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taban%C4%B1yass%C4%B1_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Tabanıyassı Mehmed Pasha">Tabanıyassı Mehmed Pasha</a> (1632–1637)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayram_Pasha" title="Bayram Pasha">Bayram Pasha</a> (1637–1638)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tayyar_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Tayyar Mehmed Pasha">Tayyar Mehmed Pasha</a> (1638)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemanke%C5%9F_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemankeş Mustafa Pasha">Kemankeş Mustafa Pasha</a> (1638–1644)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultanzade_Mehmed_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanzade Mehmed Pasha">Civankapıcıbaşı Sultanzade Semiz Mehmed Pasha</a> (1644–1645)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevesinli_Salih_Pasha" title="Nevesinli Salih Pasha">Nevesinli Salih Pasha</a> (1645–1647)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Musa_Pasha" title="Kara Musa Pasha">Kara Musa Pasha</a> (1647)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezarpare_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Hezarpare Ahmed Pasha">Hezarpare Ahmed Pasha</a> (1647–1648)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofu_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Sofu Mehmed Pasha">Sofu Mehmed Pasha</a> (1648–1649)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Murat_Pasha" title="Kara Murat Pasha">Kara Murat Pasha</a> (1649–1650)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melek_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Melek Ahmed Pasha">Melek Ahmed Pasha</a> (1650–1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abaza_Siyavu%C5%9F_Pasha_I" title="Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I">Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I</a> (1651)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCrc%C3%BC_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Gürcü Mehmed Pasha">Gürcü Mehmed Pasha</a> (1651–1652)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarhoncu_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Tarhoncu Ahmed Pasha">Tarhoncu Ahmed Pasha</a> (1652–1653)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C4%B1y%C4%B1kl%C4%B1_Koca_Dervi%C5%9F_Mehmed_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Bıyıklı Koca Derviş Mehmed Pasha">Bıyıklı Koca Derviş Mehmed Pasha</a> (1653–1654)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ib%C5%9Fir_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Ibşir Mustafa Pasha">Ibşir Mustafa Pasha</a> (1654–1655)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Murad_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Kara Murad Pasha">Kara Dev Murad Pasha</a> (1655)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermeni_S%C3%BCleyman_Pasha" title="Ermeni Süleyman Pasha">Ermeni Süleyman Pasha</a> (1655)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazi_H%C3%BCseyin_Pasha" title="Gazi Hüseyin Pasha">Gazi Hüseyin Pasha</a> (1656)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurnazen_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha">Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha</a> (1656)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abaza_Siyavu%C5%9F_Pasha_I" title="Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I">Abaza Siyavuş Pasha I</a> (1656)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boynuyaral%C4%B1_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Boynuyaralı Mehmed Pasha">Boynuyaralı Mehmed Pasha</a> (1656)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Köprülü Mehmed Pasha">Köprülü Mehmed Pasha</a> (1656–1661)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Faz%C4%B1l_Ahmed" class="mw-redirect" title="Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed">Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha</a> (1661–1676)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Kara Mustafa Pasha">Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha</a> (1676–1683)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayburtlu_Kara_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Bayburtlu Kara Ibrahim Pasha">Bayburtlu Kara Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1683–1685)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sar%C4%B1_S%C3%BCleyman_Pasha" title="Sarı Süleyman Pasha">Sarı Süleyman Pasha</a> (1685–1687)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abaza_Siyavu%C5%9F_Pasha" title="Abaza Siyavuş Pasha">Abaza Siyavuş Pasha II</a> (1687–1688)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aya%C5%9Fl%C4%B1_Ismail_Pasha" title="Ayaşlı Ismail Pasha">Ayaşlı Ismail Pasha</a> (1688)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekri_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Bekri Mustafa Pasha">Tekirdağlı Bekri Mustafa Pasha</a> (1688–1689)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Faz%C4%B1l_Mustafa_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha">Köprülü Fazıl Mustafa Pasha</a> (1689–1691)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahad%C4%B1rzade_Arabac%C4%B1_Ali_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahadırzade Arabacı Ali Pasha">Bahadırzade Arabacı Ali Pasha</a> (1691–1692)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87al%C4%B1k_Ali_Pasha" title="Çalık Ali Pasha">Merzifonlu Çalık Hacı Ali Pasha</a> (1692–1693)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozoklu_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Bozoklu Mustafa Pasha">Bozoklu (Bıyıklı) Mustafa Pasha</a> (1694)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCrmeli_Ali_Pasha" title="Sürmeli Ali Pasha">Sürmeli Ali Pasha</a> (1694–1695)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elmas_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Elmas Mehmed Pasha">Elmas Mehmed Pasha</a> (1695–1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amcazade_K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_H%C3%BCseyin_Pasha" title="Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha">Köprülü Amcazade Hacı Hüseyin Pasha</a> (1697–1702)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Decline_(1699-1792)" title="Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Decline (1699-1792)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Decline_(1699-1792)" title="Template talk:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Decline (1699-1792)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Decline_(1699-1792)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Decline (1699-1792)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grand_Viziers_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_–_Old_Regime_(1700–1789)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">Grand Viziers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_old_regime" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman old regime">Old Regime (1700–1789)</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daltaban_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Daltaban Mustafa Pasha">Daltaban Mustafa Pasha</a> (1702–1703)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rami_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Rami Mehmed Pasha">Rami Mehmed Pasha</a> (1703)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BChrabl%C4%B1_Kavanoz_Ni%C5%9Fanc%C4%B1_Ahmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sührablı Kavanoz Nişancı Ahmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Sührablı Kavanoz Nişancı Ahmed Pasha</a> (1703)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Hasan_Pasha" title="Damat Hasan Pasha">Damat Hasan Pasha</a> (1703–1704)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalayl%C4%B1koz_Hac%C4%B1_Ahmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalaylıkoz Hacı Ahmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Kalaylıkoz Hacı Ahmed Pasha</a> (1704)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltaji_Mehmet_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltaji Mehmet Pasha">Baltaji Mehmet Pasha</a> (1704–1706)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87orlulu_Ali_Pasha" title="Çorlulu Ali Pasha">Çorlulu Ali Pasha</a> (1706–1710)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pr%C3%BCl%C3%BC_Numan_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Köprülü Numan Pasha">Köprülü Numan Pasha</a> (1710)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltaji_Mehmet_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltaji Mehmet Pasha">Baltaji Mehmet Pasha</a> (1710–1711)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C4%9Fa_Yusuf_Pasha" title="Ağa Yusuf Pasha">Ağa Yusuf Pasha</a> (1711–1712)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%9Fanc%C4%B1_S%C3%BCleyman_Pasha" title="Nişancı Süleyman Pasha">Nişancı Süleyman Pasha</a> (1712–1713)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoca_Ibrahim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoca Ibrahim Pasha (page does not exist)">Kel Hoca Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1713)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silahdar_Damat_Ali_Pasha" title="Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha">Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha</a> (1713–1716)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hac%C4%B1_Halil_Pasha" title="Hacı Halil Pasha">Hacı Halil Pasha</a> (1716–1717)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tevkii_Ni%C5%9Fanc%C4%B1_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tevkii Nişancı Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Tevkii Nişancı Mehmed Pasha</a> (1717–1718)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nev%C5%9Fehirli_Damat_Ibrahim_Pasha" title="Nevşehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha">Nevşehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1718–1730)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silahdar_Damat_Mehmet_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silahdar Damat Mehmet Pasha (page does not exist)">Silahdar Damat Mehmet Pasha</a> (1730–1731)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabakulak_Ibrahim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabakulak Ibrahim Pasha (page does not exist)">Kabakulak Ibrahim Pasha</a> (1731)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topal_Osman_Pasha" title="Topal Osman Pasha">Topal Osman Pasha</a> (1731–1732)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekimo%C4%9Flu_Ali_Pasha" title="Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha">Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha</a> (1732–1735)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCrc%C3%BC_Ismail_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gürcü Ismail Pasha (page does not exist)">Gürcü Ismail Pasha</a> (1735–1736)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silahdar_Seyyid_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Silahdar Seyyid Mehmed Pasha</a> (1736–1737)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhsinzade_Abdullah_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha (page does not exist)">Muhsinzade Abdullah Pasha</a> (1737)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ye%C4%9Fen_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeğen Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Yeğen Mehmed Pasha</a> (1737–1739)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivaz_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Ivaz Mehmed Pasha">Ivaz Mehmed Pasha</a> (1739–1740)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ni%C5%9Fanc%C4%B1_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Nişancı Ahmed Pasha">Nişancı Ahmed Pasha</a> (1740–1742)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekimo%C4%9Flu_Ali_Pasha" title="Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha">Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha</a> (1742–1743)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyyid_Hasan_Pasha" title="Seyyid Hasan Pasha">Seyyid Hasan Pasha</a> (1743–1746)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiryaki_Hac%C4%B1_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiryaki Hacı Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Tiryaki Hacı Mehmed Pasha</a> (1746–1747)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyyid_Abdullah_Pasha" title="Seyyid Abdullah Pasha">Seyyid Abdullah Pasha</a> (1747–1750)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divitdar_Mehmed_Emin_Pasha" title="Divitdar Mehmed Emin Pasha">Divitdar Mehmed Emin Pasha</a> (1750–1752)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6se_Bahir_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha">Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha</a> (1752–1755)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekimo%C4%9Flu_Ali_Pasha" title="Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha">Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha</a> (1755)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naili_Abdullah_Pasha" title="Naili Abdullah Pasha">Naili Abdullah Pasha</a> (1755)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silahdar_B%C4%B1y%C4%B1kl%C4%B1_Ali_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Pasha (page does not exist)">Silahdar Bıyıklı Ali Pasha</a> (1755)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yirmisekizzade_Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha">Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1755–1756)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6se_Bahir_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha">Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha</a> (1756–1757)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Rag%C4%B1p_Pasha" title="Koca Ragıp Pasha">Koca Ragıp Pasha</a> (1757–1763)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tevkii_Hamza_Hamid_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha (page does not exist)">Tevkii Hamza Hamid Pasha</a> (1763)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6se_Bahir_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha">Köse Bahir Mustafa Pasha</a> (1763–1765)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhsinzade_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha</a> (1765–1768)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silahdar_Hamza_Mahir_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silahdar Hamza Mahir Pasha (page does not exist)">Silahdar Hamza Mahir Pasha</a> (1768)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ya%C4%9Fl%C4%B1k%C3%A7%C4%B1zade_Ni%C5%9Fanc%C4%B1_Hac%C4%B1_Mehmed_Emin_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yağlıkçızade Nişancı Hacı Mehmed Emin Pasha (page does not exist)">Yağlıkçızade Nişancı Hacı Mehmed Emin Pasha</a> (1768–1769)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moldovanc%C4%B1_Ali_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moldovancı Ali Pasha (page does not exist)">Moldovancı Ali Pasha</a> (1769)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivazzade_Halil_Pasha" title="Ivazzade Halil Pasha">Ivazzade Halil Pasha</a> (1769–1770)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silahdar_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silahdar Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Silahdar Mehmed Pasha</a> (1770–1771)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhsinzade_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Muhsinzade Mehmed Pasha</a> (1771–1774)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izzet_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Izzet Mehmed Pasha">Izzet Mehmed Pasha</a> (1774–1775)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moral%C4%B1_Dervi%C5%9F_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moralı Derviş Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Moralı Derviş Mehmed Pasha</a> (1775–1777)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darendeli_Cebecizade_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darendeli Cebecizade Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Darendeli Cebecizade Mehmed Pasha</a> (1777–1778)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalafat_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalafat Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Kalafat Mehmed Pasha</a> (1778–1779)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silahdar_Karavezir_Seyyid_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silahdar Karavezir Seyyid Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Silahdar Karavezir Seyyid Mehmed Pasha</a> (1779–1781)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izzet_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Izzet Mehmed Pasha">Izzet Mehmed Pasha</a> (1781–1782)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ye%C4%9Fen_Hac%C4%B1_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeğen Hacı Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Yeğen Hacı Mehmed Pasha</a> (1782)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halil_Hamid_Pasha" title="Halil Hamid Pasha">Halil Hamid Pasha</a> (1782–1785)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hazinedar_%C5%9Eahin_Ali_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hazinedar Şahin Ali Pasha (page does not exist)">Hazinedar Şahin Ali Pasha</a> (1785–1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Yusuf_Pasha" title="Koca Yusuf Pasha">Koca Yusuf Pasha</a> (1786–1789)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keth%C3%BCda_Meyyit_Hasan_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kethüda Meyyit Hasan Pasha (page does not exist)">Kethüda Meyyit Hasan Pasha</a> (1789)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_(1882%E2%80%931922).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of the Ottoman Empire"><img alt="Coat of arms of the Ottoman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/60px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1906" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Dissolution_(1792-1922)" title="Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Dissolution (1792-1922)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Dissolution_(1792-1922)" title="Template talk:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Dissolution (1792-1922)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grand_Viziers_of_Ottoman_Empire-Dissolution_(1792-1922)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire-Dissolution (1792-1922)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grand_Viziers_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_–_Decline_and_Modernization_(1789–1922)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_grand_viziers" title="List of Ottoman grand viziers">Grand Viziers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/Decline_and_modernization_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire">Decline and Modernization (1789–1922)</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Pasha_of_Algiers" class="mw-redirect" title="Hassan Pasha of Algiers">Hassan Pasha of Algiers</a> (1789–1790)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87elebizade_%C5%9Eerif_Hasan_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha (page does not exist)">Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha</a> (1790–1791)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Yusuf_Pasha" title="Koca Yusuf Pasha">Koca Yusuf Pasha</a> (1791–1792)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melek_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melek Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Melek Mehmed Pasha</a> (1792–1794)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safranbolulu_Izzet_Mehmet_Pasha" title="Safranbolulu Izzet Mehmet Pasha">Safranbolulu Izzet Mehmet Pasha</a> (1794–1798)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6r_Yusuf_Ziya%C3%BCddin_Pasha" title="Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha">Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha</a> (1798–1805)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hafiz_Ismail_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hafiz Ismail Pasha (page does not exist)">Hafiz Ismail Pasha</a> (1805–1806)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Hilmi_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Hilmi Pasha (page does not exist)">Ibrahim Hilmi Pasha</a> (1806–1807)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87elebi_Mustafa_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çelebi Mustafa Pasha (page does not exist)">Çelebi Mustafa Pasha</a> (1807–1808)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alemdar_Mustafa_Pasha" title="Alemdar Mustafa Pasha">Alemdar Mustafa Pasha</a> (1808)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87avu%C5%9Fba%C5%9F%C4%B1_Memi%C5%9F_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çavuşbaşı Memiş Pasha (page does not exist)">Çavuşbaşı Memiş Pasha</a> (1808–1809)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6r_Yusuf_Ziya%C3%BCddin_Pasha" title="Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha">Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha</a> (1809–1811)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laz_Aziz_Ahmed_Pasha" title="Laz Aziz Ahmed Pasha">Laz Aziz Ahmed Pasha</a> (1811–1812)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurshid_Pasha" title="Hurshid Pasha">Hurshid Pasha</a> (1812–1815)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_Rauf_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha">Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha</a> (1815–1818)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burdurlu_Dervish_Mehmed_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burdurlu Dervish Mehmed Pasha (page does not exist)">Dervish Mehmed Pasha</a> (1818–1820)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seyyid_Ali_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seyyid Ali Pasha (page does not exist)">Seyyid Ali Pasha</a> (1820–1821)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benderli_Ali_Pasha" title="Benderli Ali Pasha">Benderli Ali Pasha</a> (1821)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hac%C4%B1_Salih_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hacı Salih Pasha (page does not exist)">Hacı Salih Pasha</a> (1821–1822)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deli_Abdullah_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deli Abdullah Pasha (page does not exist)">Deli Abdullah Pasha</a> (1822–1823)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silahdar_Ali_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Silahdar Ali Pasha">Silahdar Ali Pasha</a> (1823)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Galip_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Galip Pasha">Mehmed Said Galip Pasha</a> (1823–1824)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Selim_Pasha" title="Mehmed Selim Pasha">Mehmed Selim Pasha</a> (1824–1828)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topal_Izzet_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha">Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha</a> (1828–1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Re%C5%9Fid_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Reşid Mehmed Pasha">Reşid Mehmed Pasha</a> (1829–1833)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_Rauf_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha">Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha</a> (1833–1839)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koca_H%C3%BCsrev_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha">Koca Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha</a> (1839–1840)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_Rauf_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha">Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha</a> (1840–1841)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topal_Izzet_Mehmed_Pasha" title="Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha">Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha</a> (1841–1842)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_Rauf_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha">Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha</a> (1842–1846)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Re%C5%9Fid_Pasha" title="Mustafa Reşid Pasha">Mustafa Reşid Pasha</a> (1846–1848)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Sarim_Pasha" title="Ibrahim Sarim Pasha">Ibrahim Sarim Pasha</a> (1848)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Re%C5%9Fid_Pasha" title="Mustafa Reşid Pasha">Mustafa Reşid Pasha</a> (1848–1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_Rauf_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha">Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha</a> (1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Re%C5%9Fid_Pasha" title="Mustafa Reşid Pasha">Mustafa Reşid Pasha</a> (1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_%C3%82li_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha">Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha</a> (1852)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Mehmed_Ali_Pasha" title="Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha">Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha</a> (1852–1853)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Naili_Pasha" title="Mustafa Naili Pasha">Mustafa Naili Pasha</a> (1853–1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_Mehmed_Emin_Pasha" title="Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha">Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha</a> (1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Re%C5%9Fid_Pasha" title="Mustafa Reşid Pasha">Mustafa Reşid Pasha</a> (1854–1855)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_%C3%82li_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha">Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha</a> (1855–1856)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Re%C5%9Fid_Pasha" title="Mustafa Reşid Pasha">Mustafa Reşid Pasha</a> (1856–1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Naili_Pasha" title="Mustafa Naili Pasha">Mustafa Naili Pasha</a> (1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Re%C5%9Fid_Pasha" title="Mustafa Reşid Pasha">Mustafa Reşid Pasha</a> (1857–1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_%C3%82li_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha">Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha</a> (1858–1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_Mehmed_Emin_Pasha" title="Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha">Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha</a> (1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Rushdi_Pasha" title="Mehmed Rushdi Pasha">Mehmed Rushdi Pasha</a> (1859–1860)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1br%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_Mehmed_Emin_Pasha" title="Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha">Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha</a> (1860–1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_%C3%82li_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha">Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha</a> (1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Fuad_Pasha" title="Mehmed Fuad Pasha">Mehmed Fuad Pasha</a> (1861–1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Kamil_Pasha" title="Yusuf Kamil Pasha">Yusuf Kamil Pasha</a> (1863)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Fuad_Pasha" title="Mehmed Fuad Pasha">Mehmed Fuad Pasha</a> (1863–1866)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Rushdi_Pasha" title="Mehmed Rushdi Pasha">Mehmed Rushdi Pasha</a> (1866–1867)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Emin_%C3%82li_Pasha" title="Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha">Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha</a> (1866–1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Nedim_Pasha" title="Mahmud Nedim Pasha">Mahmud Nedim Pasha</a> (1871–1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midhat_Pasha" title="Midhat Pasha">Midhat Pasha</a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Rushdi_Pasha" title="Mehmed Rushdi Pasha">Mehmed Rushdi Pasha</a> (1872–1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Esad_Pasha" title="Ahmed Esad Pasha">Ahmed Esad Pasha</a> (1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eirvanl%C4%B1_Mehmed_R%C3%BC%C5%9Fdi_Pasha" title="Şirvanlı Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha">Şirvanlı Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha</a> (1873–1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Avni_Pasha" title="Hüseyin Avni Pasha">Hüseyin Avni Pasha</a> (1874–1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Esad_Pasha" title="Ahmed Esad Pasha">Ahmed Esad Pasha</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Nedim_Pasha" title="Mahmud Nedim Pasha">Mahmud Nedim Pasha</a> (1875–1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Rushdi_Pasha" title="Mehmed Rushdi Pasha">Mehmed Rushdi Pasha</a> (1876–1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midhat_Pasha" title="Midhat Pasha">Midhat Pasha</a> (1876–1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Edhem_Pasha" title="Ibrahim Edhem Pasha">Ibrahim Edhem Pasha</a> (1877–1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Hamdi_Pasha" title="Ahmed Hamdi Pasha">Ahmed Hamdi Pasha</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Vefik_Pasha" title="Ahmed Vefik Pasha">Ahmed Vefik Pasha</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Sad%C4%B1k_Pasha" title="Mehmed Sadık Pasha">Mehmed Sadık Pasha</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Rushdi_Pasha" title="Mehmed Rushdi Pasha">Mehmed Rushdi Pasha</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saffet_Pasha" title="Saffet Pasha">Saffet Pasha</a> (1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Pasha" title="Hayreddin Pasha">Hayreddin Pasha</a> (1878–1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Arifi_Pasha" title="Ahmed Arifi Pasha">Ahmed Arifi Pasha</a> (1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1879–1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadri_Pasha" title="Kadri Pasha">Kadri Pasha</a> (1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1880–1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahman_Nureddin_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha">Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha</a> (1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Vefik_Pasha" title="Ahmed Vefik Pasha">Ahmed Vefik Pasha</a> (1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1882–1885)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kâmil Pasha</a> (1885–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Cevad_Pasha" title="Ahmed Cevad Pasha">Ahmed Cevad Pasha</a> (1891–1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1895)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kâmil Pasha</a> (1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halil_Rifat_Pasha" title="Halil Rifat Pasha">Halil Rifat Pasha</a> (1895–1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1901–1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Ferid_Pasha" title="Mehmed Ferid Pasha">Mehmed Ferid Pasha</a> (1903–1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1908)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kâmil Pasha</a> (1908–1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Hilmi_Pasha" title="Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha">Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Tevfik_Pasha" title="Ahmet Tevfik Pasha">Ahmet Tevfik Pasha</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Hilmi_Pasha" title="Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha">Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha</a> (1909–1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Hakki_Pasha" title="Ibrahim Hakki Pasha">Ibrahim Hakki Pasha</a> (1910–1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Said_Pasha" title="Mehmed Said Pasha">Mehmed Said Pasha</a> (1911–1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazi_Ahmed_Muhtar_Pasha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Pasha">Gazi Ahmed Muhtar Pasha</a> (1912)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kâmil Pasha</a> (1912–1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Shevket_Pasha" title="Mahmud Shevket Pasha">Mahmud Shevket Pasha</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Said_Halim_Pasha" title="Said Halim Pasha">Said Halim Pasha</a> (1913–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talaat_Pasha" title="Talaat Pasha">Mehmed Talat Pasha</a> (1917–1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Izzet_Pasha" title="Ahmed Izzet Pasha">Ahmed Izzet Pasha</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Tevfik_Pasha" title="Ahmet Tevfik Pasha">Ahmet Tevfik Pasha</a> (1918–1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Ferid_Pasha" title="Damat Ferid Pasha">Damat Ferid Pasha</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_R%C4%B1za_Pasha" title="Ali Rıza Pasha">Ali Rıza Pasha</a> (1919–1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salih_Hulusi_Pasha" title="Salih Hulusi Pasha">Salih Hulusi Pasha</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damat_Ferid_Pasha" title="Damat Ferid Pasha">Damat Ferid Pasha</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Tevfik_Pasha" title="Ahmet Tevfik Pasha">Ahmet Tevfik Pasha</a> (1920–1922)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Governors_of_the_Aidin_Vilayet_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Governors_of_the_Aidin_Vilayet" title="Template:Governors of the Aidin Vilayet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Governors_of_the_Aidin_Vilayet" title="Template talk:Governors of the Aidin Vilayet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Governors_of_the_Aidin_Vilayet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Governors of the Aidin Vilayet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Governors_of_the_Aidin_Vilayet_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="font-size:75%; width:100%;" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Governors of the <a href="/wiki/Aidin_Vilayet" class="mw-redirect" title="Aidin Vilayet">Aidin Vilayet</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed_Sabri_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed Sabri Pasha (page does not exist)">Mehmed Sabri Pasha</a> (1867–1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hekim_Ismail_Pasha" title="Hekim Ismail Pasha">Hekim Ismail Pasha</a> (1868–1869)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veli%C3%BCddin_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veliüddin Pasha (page does not exist)">Veliüddin Pasha</a> (1869–1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Sad%C4%B1k_Pasha" title="Mehmed Sadık Pasha">Mehmed Sadık Pasha</a> (1870–1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCseyin_Avni_Pasha" title="Hüseyin Avni Pasha">Hussein Avni Pasha</a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_Sureyya_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustafa Sureyya Pasha (page does not exist)">Mustafa Sureyya Pasha</a> (1872–1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamdi_Pasha" title="Hamdi Pasha">Hamdi Pasha</a> (1873–1874)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Rasim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Rasim Pasha (page does not exist)">Ahmed Rasim Pasha</a> (1874–1875)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Pasha_(Aidin_Vilayet_governor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Pasha (Aidin Vilayet governor) (page does not exist)">Ahmed Pasha</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Esad_Pasha" title="Ahmed Esad Pasha">Ahmed Esad Pasha</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hurshit_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hurshit Pasha (page does not exist)">Hurshit Pasha</a> (1875–1876)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabri_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabri Pasha (page does not exist)">Sabri Pasha</a> (1876–1880)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midhat_Pasha" title="Midhat Pasha">Midhat Pasha</a> (1880–1881)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Pasha_(governor)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Pasha (governor) (page does not exist)">Ali Pasha</a> (1881–1882)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kâmil Pasha</a> (1883)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nashit_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nashit Pasha (page does not exist)">Nashit Pasha</a> (1883–1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halil_Rifat_Pasha" title="Halil Rifat Pasha">Halil Rifat Pasha</a> (1885–1886)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nafiz_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nafiz Pasha (page does not exist)">Nafiz Pasha</a> (1886–1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halil_Rifat_Pasha" title="Halil Rifat Pasha">Halil Rifat Pasha</a> (1889–1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahman_Nurettin_Pasha" title="Abdurrahman Nurettin Pasha">Abdurrahman Nurettin Pasha</a> (1891–1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Fehmi_Pasha" title="Hasan Fehmi Pasha">Hasan Fehmi Pasha</a> (1893–1895)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kâmil Pasha</a> (1895–1907)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faik_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faik Bey (page does not exist)">Faik Bey</a> (1907–1908)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sherif_Mehmed_Rauf_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sherif Mehmed Rauf Pasha (page does not exist)">Sherif Mehmed Rauf Pasha</a> (1908–1909)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Galib_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Galib Bey (page does not exist)">Ali Galib Bey</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_Ferid_Pasha" title="Mehmed Ferid Pasha">Mehmed Ferid Pasha</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiazim_Pasha_(marshal)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiazim Pasha (marshal) (page does not exist)">Kiazim Pasha</a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Muhtar_Pasha" title="Mahmud Muhtar Pasha">Mahmud Muhtar Pasha</a> (1909–1910)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Nazim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Nazim Pasha (page does not exist)">Hussein Nazim Pasha</a> (1910–1911)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cel%C3%A2l_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celâl Bey (page does not exist)">Celâl Bey</a> (1911–1912)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Reshid_Rey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Reshid Rey (page does not exist)">Ahmed Reshid Rey</a> (1912–1913)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hussein_Nazim_Pasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hussein Nazim Pasha (page does not exist)">Hussein Nazim Pasha</a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahmi_Arslan" title="Rahmi Arslan">Rahmi Arslan</a> (1913–1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Tahsin_Uzer" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasan Tahsin Uzer">Hasan Tahsin Uzer</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edhem_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edhem Bey (page does not exist)">Edhem Bey</a> (1918–1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nureddin_Pasha" title="Nureddin Pasha">Nureddin Pasha</a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurd_Ahmet_Izzet_Pasha" title="Kurd Ahmet Izzet Pasha">Kambur Izzeddin</a> (1919-1920)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367997#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367997#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367997#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000064537043">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/57715415">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/139667/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJr3xDMR7Pmx9h39HPp773">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/130285692">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84173486">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15681910k">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15681910k">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070234256">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007279924505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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